Top Banner

of 32

Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

Apr 14, 2018

Download

Documents

Vikas Chaudhary
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    1/32

    Stress Management How

    to reduce stress

    Source - Reducing stress , simpleeffective ways to manage stress by

    Barbara Wexler

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 1

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    2/32

    From Engines to Emotions

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 2

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    3/32

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 3

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    4/32

    Definition

    Stress is any influence that engages and

    challenges our

    Physical

    Mental

    Emotional

    Spiritual

    Capacity for adaptation

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 4

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    5/32

    Eustress

    Can stress be spice of life ?

    All kind of games and other activities

    challenge us stress us in ways that we truly

    relish

    Facing a challenge and mastering it is an

    essential , joyful part of living

    Success anxiety syndrome

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 5

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    6/32

    Eustress

    Man should not try to avoid stress any more than he

    would shun food , love or exercise - Hans Selye

    Examples of Eustress Meeting or engaging in a challenge

    Desired physical exercise (e. g. weight training, running ,cycling, swimming )

    Playing sports

    Watching a suspenseful or scary movie

    Riding a roller coaster

    Competing in a tournament Gambling

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 6

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    7/32

    Distress

    The posture of stress includes

    Head will droop forward Chest and shoulders will slump

    Heavy spirit

    Situation tail is wagging the dog07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 7

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    8/32

    The chemistry of stress

    Dopamine psychological perception of

    satisfaction and completion

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 8

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    9/32

    The Three -pound universe

    Human brain (hypothalamus=red, amygdala=green,

    hippocampus/fornix=blue, pons=gold, pituitary gland=pink)07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 9

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    10/32

    Limbic system

    Amygdala responds to fear in terms of

    Increase of heart rate

    Shallowing of the breath

    Rise in blood pressure

    Tightening of the anal sphincter

    Hippocampus functions are

    Consolidation of memory past experiences

    Make rational connections and stores the info

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 10

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    11/32

    Limbic system during stress

    Amygdala - activatesadernal glands

    >release two hormones

    Adernaline ( epinephrine )

    Cortisol

    Physical changes in body

    Wartime footing

    No emergency no resolution

    Hippocampus

    Hang on a second there is

    Nothing to be afraid of07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 11

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    12/32

    Biology of stress

    Human body

    100 Trillion cells

    Important systems

    ANS

    Sympathetic

    Parasympathetic

    Endocrine sytem

    Hormones

    Adernaline

    Cortisol

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 12

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    13/32

    The Autonomic Nervous System

    ANS controls unconscious physiologicalfunction

    Blood circulation

    Digestion , metabolism Sleep-wake cycles

    Sexual arousal and reproduction

    Sympathetic fight or flight response Caraccelator

    Parasympathetic - relaxation - Car brake

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 13

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    14/32

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 14

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    15/32

    The Endocrine system

    The Endocrine system is a set of interlocking chemical responses that works closelywith the nervous system to distribute information throughout the body and

    coordinate our responses .

    Hormones Proteins molecularshape Key that fits in a lock

    hormone receptor , it triggers cells

    to perform a specific action

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 15

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    16/32

    The hormonal response to stress

    Sympathetic nervous system sends signals

    Adrenal glands

    Adrenaline

    Body shifts to alert mode high BP , heart beat Cortisol

    Associated with circadian rhythms

    Daily patterns of waking and sleeping

    Cortisol levels are increases in the morning and are lowest

    after the sleep

    Sleep time when body regenerates and

    detoxifies degradation of sleep in a vicious cycle

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 16

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    17/32

    Stress, hunger and weight gain

    You dont get ulcers from what you eat . You getthem from whats eating you Vicki Baum

    Stress metabolism less efficient need more

    nutrients for energy more hungry weight gain Endocrine system blocks chemical messages

    that communicate sense of satisfaction andfullness

    Caffeine , soft drinks enter blood stream andtemporarily raise energy levels stimulants thenquickens sympathetic response more stress

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 17

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    18/32

    Oxygen catastrophe

    Without oxygen within minutes brain will be dead

    Oxygen is corrosive and will damage internal organsunless they are protected by antioxidants

    2.5 Billion years ago cells were anaerobic

    Water molecules were broken down into hydrogenand oxygen

    Huge amount of corrosive, poisionous gas released inthe atmosphere and overnight killed many species

    Some bacterias could use oxygen to produce energyand anaerobic cells swallowed these bacteria andthrived . This combination generation after generationbecame integral part of human cells Mitochondria.

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 18

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    19/32

    Cellular energy crisis

    Mitochondria in a cell energy is generated usingglucose,protein,carbs

    Krebs cycle or TCA cycle is the chemical reaction

    Energy output Adenosine triphosphate-ATP

    Waste produced is CO2 if doesnot go out , it gets toblood and need zinc to remove from it

    Chronic stress will lead to usage of zinc from the blood andless of zinc is available for healthy immune system

    Blood if highly alkaline or acidic there will be shortage of

    oxygen to the cell to function properly Imbalance in blood pH will have profound impact on mood

    and attention and even neuropsychiatric conditions

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 19

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    20/32

    Stress and the Immune system

    WBC or leukocytes keep on circulating from theblood into various organs and back to blood

    Stress can boost immune system or suppress it

    Short term stress boosts immunity theawareness of ailment final exams after it bodysurrender to infection

    Chronic stress dampen the immune system andcontribute to development of autoimmunedisease friendly fire antibodies destroyshealthy tissues rather than pathogens

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 20

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    21/32

    Stress and healing

    Wounds inflicted before the exams took 40 %longer to heal that those inflicted during thevacations

    Chronic stress can prolong healing and recoveryfrom illness or injury

    Minor stressor like disagreement at home orwork can also significantly slow healing

    42 couples married for 12 years - duringpleasant time, positive topics discussion healingwas 60 % faster than during disagreement time.

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 21

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    22/32

    Strategies to reduce stress

    Pharmaceutical drugs

    Natural herbs

    Nutritional supplements

    Specialized diets

    Spas and resorts

    Meditation traditional and modern

    Bio feedback

    Bodywork

    Hobbies and interest

    Charity workAll strategies share one thing Commitment to make them work .

    Stress relief is not something you can buy it is something you activelycreate.

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 22

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    23/32

    What You can Do ?

    Cool down

    Do not anticipate trouble or worry about what may never happen . Keep in the

    sunlight. Benjamin Franklin

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 23

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    24/32

    What your friends and family can do

    Social relationships and family emotional support in times of stress is ofgreat help

    Involvement in community activities is also helpful

    Sharing the worry/anxiety/stress with friends

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 24

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    25/32

    Gardeners harvest improved health

    Garden delight the senses Natures own aromatherapy - Heady scents of

    damp soil, flowers

    Physical exercise and creativity

    Therapeutic for body and spirit

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 25

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    26/32

    Meditation

    Meditation The goal is to allow the mindand body to settle into a natural state ofrelaxed awareness.

    Not to suppress our thoughts but to trainourselves not to follow our thoughts

    Simply allow everything to be as it is without

    judgment or commentary Breath following is a simple form of

    meditation that you can do anywhere

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 26

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    27/32

    Guided meditation

    Achieving a consciously induced dream state Breath following to calm down

    Put all your awareness to your feet

    Allow yourself to feel your feet, your toes, the tops of your feed, the soles

    Allow your awareness to travel from your feet up into your ankles, calves andlower parts of your legs . Stay immersed in your body

    Move further up into your knees , then your thighs

    Continue in this way through the core of your body

    Move slowly enough so that each part of the body has a chance to speak toyou

    We are allowing ourselves to hear our bodies speaking to us , it is not thelanguage in words but it is the feelings

    Follow the awareness to your heart , neck , face , head , outside the skull Follow back to the feet

    Inner physician part of your psyche knows more about your body andyour own personal situation than anyone else

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 27

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    28/32

    The Point of Stillness CST

    Craniosacral therapy - physiological rhythm of the brain and thenervous system

    Reservoir fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord breathes6-10 times per minute

    Cerebrospinal fluid expansion phase and contraction phase ,

    rhythm circulate the fluid and internal sonar providing a pulsearound which other parts of body organize and communicate

    Craniosacral rhythm can be induced to stop for 2-4 minutes Stillpoint person experiences a profound relief

    Rhythm returns more energy flows through the nervous systemand better communication between different parts of the body

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 28

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    29/32

    How to do CST ?

    Lie on your back on firm surface

    Slip the still-point inducer lower part of your skull , noton your neck

    Still-point inducer will stop the cerebrospinal fluid

    rhythm after some time ( 5-7 minutes)and feeling ofrelaxation will be there

    Lie in that position for 10-20 minutes

    This technique will provide profound relief from

    Chronic stress and full of energy Technique is extremely safe still it should be done after

    consultancy with CST practitioner

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 29

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    30/32

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 30

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    31/32

    Thanks for your time

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 31

  • 7/30/2019 Stress Management - How to Reduce Stress - June 13

    32/32

    07-06-2013 knowlege sharing by hps bajwa 32