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Strategy of ICICI

Jun 04, 2018

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  • 8/13/2019 Strategy of ICICI

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    Roll No.- 8,25,35,44

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    Path map for presentation

    Porters 5

    ForcesPESTLEAnalysis

    KSF

    StrategicGroups

    IndustryAnalysis

    Resourcesandcapabilities

    CompetitiveStrategy

    InternalAnalysis

    StrategicPositioning

    and trade-offs

    ValueChain

    Analysis

    Tetra-Threat

    FrameworkAnalysis

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    porters 5 forces: Banking industry

    Threat of New Entrant

    Low:Regulatory policies,

    High capital requirement,

    and licenses

    Bargaining Power of

    Supplier

    Low-Moderate: Few

    alternatives, RBI rules and

    regulations, and

    concentration of suppliers

    Bargaining Power of

    Buyer

    High: Number of

    alternatives, low switching

    cost, less product

    differentiation

    Threat of Substitutes

    High: Many substitutes-

    MF, Post offices, Stock

    market, VCs & Angel

    Investors; Change in attitude

    of customer.

    Rivalry among

    Competitors

    High: Large no. of banks, low

    switching cost, Homogeneous

    products/services, High exit

    barrier

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    PESTLE AnalysisPolitical and Legal Factors:

    Regulated by RBI and Govt. of

    India

    Entry of new entrant through

    licenses Max. FDI allowed: 74%

    Consolidation of PSBs

    RBI formulates best practices in

    areas of provisioning, risk

    management, credit delivery, anddisclosures.

    Economic Factors:

    Various factors- interest rates,

    per capita income, GDP, etc.

    Banking sector follows economic

    condition of the country. High growth rate results in high

    advances and low NPA levels.

    Repo rate affects cost of

    advances and deposit rates.

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    PESTLE AnalysisSocial Factors:

    People are risk averters.

    Change in lifestyle of youth.

    Increase in demand for

    specialized banking.

    Population and literacy rates

    Technology Factors:

    Technology advancements

    enables product innovation.

    ATMs, plastic cards, Net

    Banking, Phone Banking, Mobile

    Apps.

    Social media: new platform

    Environmental Factors: Go paperless initiatives

    CSR activities.

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    KEY SUCCESSFUL FACTORS

    Technology

    Quality of Assets

    Brand Image

    Skilled Human Resource

    Product Innovation

    Scalability of Branches

    Transparency of Public Disclosures and Best Practices

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    Strategic Groups

    P

    r

    o

    fi

    t

    s

    H

    i

    g

    h

    State Bank of India

    Bank of India

    Punjab National Bank

    Bank of Baroda

    HDFC Bank

    ICICI Bank

    Union Bank of India

    Indian Overseas Bank

    Axis Bank

    L

    o

    w

    Indian Bank

    Syndicate Bank

    Standard Chartered

    Citi Bank

    HSBC

    Development Credit Bank

    PSBs Foreign Banks Domestic Private Banks

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    INTERNAL ANALYSIS

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    Resources and CapabilitiesResources Capability Relation to KSF

    Large domestic distribution

    network of branch (2752

    branches and 9006 ATMs)

    and non-branch channels

    High market penetration;

    largest private bank in India

    Scalability of

    Branches

    Large employee base and

    talent poolSuperior customer service

    Skilled Human

    Resource

    Subsidiaries, branches, and

    representative offices in 19countries. Application called

    Money2India for easy

    remittance to India

    Ability to service NRIs,

    international customers

    Scalability of

    Branches

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    Resources and Capabilities

    Resources Capability Relation to KSF

    Technology pioneer;

    Customized products and

    services

    Ability to attract and retain

    new customers. Takes the bank

    to customer-friendly areas like

    Facebook and mobile phones.

    Technology and

    Product Innovation

    High quality of assets

    Internal credit rating system to

    build a customer database and

    predict behavior, divesting

    non-performing assets

    Lower NPAs

    Investment in nation-building

    through financial inclusion

    and infrastructure financing

    Microfinance through

    partnerships with NGOs.Provides crop loans,

    equipment loans, etc. Set up

    4653 rural customer service

    points and 1000 branches

    Brand Image

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    COMPETITIVE STRATEGY

    Follows a 5C strategyCredit growth

    CASA Mobilization

    Cost optimization

    Credit quality improvement

    Customer centricity

    It has also focused on Diversification strategy.

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    VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS

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    VALUE CHAIN

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