1 2014 ADA Meeting Stem Cell-derived In Vitro Models of Receptor Mediated Glucose Regulation David Mann, PhD CDI employee, no other relationships to disclose
1
2014 ADA Meeting
Stem Cell-derived In Vitro Models of Receptor Mediated Glucose Regulation
David Mann, PhD CDI employee, no other relationships to disclose
2
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Tissues for in vitro Native Human Biology and Disease Modeling
iPS Cell Reprogramming
Episomal “footprint-free” method Optimized for small amounts of blood
(other tissue samples accepted)
Feeder-free, defined conditions
iPS Cell Genetic Engineering
Gene editing, deletion, or insertion Endogenous & safe harbor loci HR and nuclease technologies
iPS Cell Differentiation
Catalog cell types (and new products)
Collect Fresh Blood
Expand CD34+ Cells
Introduce Reprogramming
Factors Pick, Expand & QC iPS Cell
Clones
Cortical Neurons Cardiomyocytes Hepatocytes Endothelial Cells
Dopaminergic Neurons Skeletal Myoblast
Cardiac Progenitor Cells
Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells
4
iCell Hepatocytes Basic Characterization
Liver Secreted Transport Protein
Albumin PAS
Glycogen Storage
BODIPY
Lipid Storage Morphology
5
iCell Hepatocytes Insulin Receptor Signaling
Modulation of pAKT (Ser473) Signal
EC50 = 2 nM
Glucose Detection
EC50 = 4 nM EC50 = 254 nM
6
iCell Hepatocytes Glucagon Mediated Receptor Signaling
EC50 = 43 nM Glucagon EC50 = 2 nM
Glucose Detection cAMP Assay
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Identity Purity
iCell Skeletal Myoblasts Basic Characterization
Hoechst Troponin T Overlay
Formation of Multinucleated Myotubes
10
iCell Cardiomyocytes Induction of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
Lipid accumulation Oxidative Stress Structural Alterations
- + - + - +
Normal Media
Diabetic Media
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iCell Cardiomyocytes Development of Diabetic Media Conditions
Beat Rate Irregularity BNP Expression (Cardiac Stress)
0 24 h 48 h 72 h 96 h0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Bea
t Rat
e (1
/min
)
0 24 h 48 h 72 h 96 h0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Bea
t Rat
e (1
/min
)
Hypertrophy Markers
Normal Media
Diabetic Media
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Generation of iPSC-Derived Diabetic Patient-Specific CMs
Control CM Type 2 Diabetic Patient CMs
Slow CVD Onset (SP)
Rapid CVD Onset (FP)
Normal (C)
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iPSC-Derived Diabetic Patient-Specific CMs Recapitulating Disease Phenotypes
C SP FP C SP FP
Structural Alterations (Normal Media)
0 24 48 72 96 120 144 1680
2
4
6
8
10
Control
01266
01267
iCPM MM DM
Time (h)
Cel
l Ind
ex (C
I)
Phenotypic Differences (Normal Media)
Slow CVD Onset (SP)
Rapid CVD Onset (FP)
Normal (C)
Proliferative Capacity
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The Future: Building Disease and Diversity Panels iPS Cell Manufacture & Banking
CIRM Human iPS Cell Initiative 3000 donors (healthy & disease phenotypes) Disease categories: epilepsy, autism, cerebral palsy, cardiomyopathy, Alzheimer’s
disease, eye diseases, hepatitis (HCV), non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), pulmonary fibrosis
Derived from peripheral blood (preferred) or skin fibroblasts Episomal “footprint-free” method Coriell Partnership for cell banking & distribution – publicly available Joint facility located within the Buck Institute, Novato, CA
CDI Interested in Partnering to Obtaining Relevant Diabetic Patient Samples MODY Genotypes Akt/Pathway Mutations Other Relevant Genotypes