STATUS OF SOLAR POWER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR COOPERATION WITH GERMANY German-Indonesian Solar Energy Day Hotel Ritz-Carlton, Mega Kuningan Jakarta, April 30th, 2012 CENTER FOR ENERGY CONVERSION AND CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY Andhika Prastawa, Director 4/30/2012 1
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STATUS OF SOLAR POWER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
IN INDONESIA AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR COOPERATION
WITH GERMANY
German-Indonesian Solar Energy DayHotel Ritz-Carlton, Mega Kuningan
Jakarta, April 30th, 2012
CENTER FOR ENERGY CONVERSION AND CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY
Andhika Prastawa,
Director
4/30/2012 1
THE IMPORTANCE OF SOLAR ENERGY UTILIZATION
IN INDONESIA
1) Supporting the RE National Policy:
a. Law No. 30/2007 : Energy
b. Law No. 30/2009 : Electricity
c. Presidential Regulatin No. 5/2006: National Energy Policy
2) Opportunities for:
• Improving energy access (electrification ratio 65%) ; ~10%located in isolated
area
• Utilizing indigenous and renewable energy.
3) Abundant solar energy potential in Indonesia (4.5 - 5 kWh/m2/day)
4) Decreasing the oil fuel dependency ~ around 3.962 scattered diesel power plant
5) Kyoto Protocol Ratification and Bali Declaration commitment to lower the CO2
4/30/2012 2
4/30/2012 3
Batubara, 34.6%
Gas Bumi, 20.6%
Minyak Bumi, 41.7%
EBT, 3.1%
Batubara, 33%
Gas Bumi, 30%
Minyak Bumi, 20%
EBT, 17%
, 0Batubara;
32%
Gas Bumi; 23%
MinyakBumi; 20%
EBT; 25%
ENERGY POLICY DIRECTION
EBT
Gas Bumi
Batubara
21 %
30,7 %
43,9%
4,4 %
EBT
Gas Bumi
Batubara
M. Bumi
2010* 2015 2020
2025
KONSERVASI
ENERGI (37,25%)
DIV
ER
SIF
IKA
SI
EN
ER
GI
BAU**
Sumber: *DEN, **Blueprint PEN 2006-2025
PERPRES 5/2006 VISI 25/25
25 %
32 %
1131,3
SBM
20 %
23 %
41.7%
20,6%
34.6%
3,1%
5100
SBM
3200
SBM
3200
SBM
Update 4-10-2010
4/30/2012 4
Proposition of National Phootovoltaic Industry
Policy
Strategy
Objective
(3) Investasi & Pendanaan Inovatif
Visi :
1,500 MW Installed PV Plant Capacity in 2025
(2) Developing Domestic PV Industry Capability in
the framework of National Innovation System
Improved access to energy for all peopleDevelopment of local industries, and R and D to
reduce import dependency
(2.1)
Industries
Development
(2.3)
Standardization
, Testing, and
Certification
(2.2) R&D and
Technology
Possessing
(1.3) Incentive
Mechanism
(1.1)
Institution
(1.2)
Diversification
in Application
(1) Increasing the PV Plant utilization both for
improving electrification ratio and oil fuel
substitution.
Accelerated Utilization Industrial Development
4/30/2012 5
Kapasitas (MW)
10 45
195 310 8501580
Peningkatan
Kapasitas & Teknologi
Industri Fotovoltaik
menjadi
250MWp
210
Pembangunan
Industri Fotovoltaik
50MWp
Peningkatan
Kapasitas Industri
Fotovoltaik menjadi
100MWp
Peningkatan
Kapasitas Industri
Fotovoltaik menjadi
200MWp
National Solar PV Energy Industrial Development
Master-
plan
Target
Pembangunan
PLTS/tahun
Kapasitas
Terpasang
PLTS Nasional
(Kumulatif )
2009 2010 2013 2016 2021 20252014 2017 2020 2022
Dukungan
Industri PV
Nasional
2011 2012
25 40 50
35
Visi :1,500 MW Installed Pv Plant Capacity in 2025
• SNI 04-6392-2000 : Sel dan baterai sekunder untuk penggunaan sistem pembangkit listrik
fotovoltaik, persyaratan umum dan metode pengujian
• SNI 04-6393-2000 : Sistem lampu fluoresen dengan catudaya rangkaian modul PV –
Persyaratan dan prosedur uji kerja.
• SNI 04-6394-2000 : Prosedur penentuan klasifikasi sistem Pembangkit listrik fotovoltaik
individual- Pedoman umum
STANDARD INTERNATIONAL FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
• IEC/TS 62257-9-1 : Recommendations for small renewable energy & hybrid systems for rural
electrification – Part 9-1: Micropower systems
• IEC/TS 62257-9-2 : Part 9-2: Microgrids
• IEC/TS 62257-9-6 : Part 9-6: Integrated Systems - Selection of PV Individual Electrification Systems (PV-IES)
• IEC 62446 : Grid connected photovoltaic systems
Standards
Potential Field of Cooperation1. Policy Studies on Improving the Renewable
Energy Development Policy toward a market driven mechanism
2. PV Supply Chain Industrial Development
3. Test Laboratory for PV Standardization, required Standards Development
4. PV Center of Excellent development providing local industries with improved quality of PV material, Balance of Systems Prototyping, and assessment of new innovative application of PV .
4/30/2012 27
Terima Kasih
4/30/2012 28
Curriculum Vitae
• Name : Andhika Prastawa
• Place and Date of Birth : Ujung Pandang, February 20th