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Plaza 600 Building 600 Stewart Street, Suite 1700 Seattle, Washington 98101 206.728.2674 September 12, 2013 Puget Sound Energy 355 110 th Avenue NE, EST-04W Bellevue, Washington 98004 Attention: Jason Henry, PE Subject: Addendum Letter Geotechnical Engineering Services Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Snoqualmie, Washington File No. 0186-679-10 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this letter is to provide an addendum to our geotechnical recommendations for the proposed improvements at the Snoqualmie Switch station located east of Salish Lodge off Railroad Avenue in Snoqualmie, Washington. Our geotechnical report for the project was dated March 25, 2013. Since we issued our report, Puget Sound Energy (PSE) has changed the retaining wall from a cast-in-place concrete wall to a RediRock wall. This letter provides revised design recommendations and calculations for the planned wall heights, based on our review of preliminary plans provided by PSE. RediRock Retaining Walls General The grade transition will be accomplished by using RediRock retaining walls up to 8 feet in height. We previously noted that loose soils must be overexcavated below the retaining walls and backfilled with CDF, and that detail is shown on the plans provided by PSE. We concur with the drainage details shown on the plans, which include a drainage zone and a collector pipe that daylights below the wall. Design Parameters We evaluated the RediRock retaining walls using the parameters presented in the table below, which are consistent with the values previously presented in our report.
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Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

Apr 08, 2018

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Page 1: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

Plaza 600 Building 600 Stewart Street, Suite 1700

Seattle, Washington 98101 206.728.2674

September 12, 2013

Puget Sound Energy 355 110th Avenue NE, EST-04W Bellevue, Washington 98004

Attention: Jason Henry, PE

Subject: Addendum Letter Geotechnical Engineering Services Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Snoqualmie, Washington File No. 0186-679-10

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this letter is to provide an addendum to our geotechnical recommendations for the proposed improvements at the Snoqualmie Switch station located east of Salish Lodge off Railroad Avenue in Snoqualmie, Washington. Our geotechnical report for the project was dated March 25, 2013.

Since we issued our report, Puget Sound Energy (PSE) has changed the retaining wall from a cast-in-place concrete wall to a RediRock wall. This letter provides revised design recommendations and calculations for the planned wall heights, based on our review of preliminary plans provided by PSE.

RediRock Retaining Walls

General

The grade transition will be accomplished by using RediRock retaining walls up to 8 feet in height. We previously noted that loose soils must be overexcavated below the retaining walls and backfilled with CDF, and that detail is shown on the plans provided by PSE. We concur with the drainage details shown on the plans, which include a drainage zone and a collector pipe that daylights below the wall.

Design Parameters

We evaluated the RediRock retaining walls using the parameters presented in the table below, which are consistent with the values previously presented in our report.

Page 2: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

Puget Sound Energy | September 12, 2013 Page 2

File No. 0186-679-10

REDIROCK WALL DESIGN PARAMETERS

Soil Parameters Value

Foundation and Retained Soil Unit Weight 125 pcf

Foundation and Retained Soil Friction Angle 35 degrees

Seismic Coefficient, Kh 0.15

Foundation Soil Bearing Capacity 4,000 psf

We used a 12-inch thick crushed rock leveling pad below the wall, in accordance with our recommendations and the plans.

We completed analysis for a range of wall heights using the design parameters presented above. Our analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd Edition. The required wall geometry and block sizes are summarized in the table below. Based on our evaluation of the wall sections and our analysis, we recommend the modified embedment requirements and block combinations presented in the table below be used for layout.

REDIROCK WALL GEOMETRY

Total Wall Height

(feet) Embedment (feet)

28-inch Top Block

41-inch Middle Block

41-inch Bottom Block

60-inch Middle Block

60-inch Bottom Block

1.5 1 1 -- -- -- --

3 1 1 -- 1 -- --

4.5 1.5 1 1 1 -- --

6 1.5 1 2 1 -- --

7.5 2 1 3 -- -- 1

9 2 1 3 -- 1 1

10.5 2.5 1 3 -- 2 1

Global Stability Analyses

Based on our evaluation of the wall geometry, it is our opinion that the global stability analysis we previously completed is appropriate for the revised wall type and geometry, and that the wall will have adequate factors of safety for global stability under static and seismic conditions.

LIMITATIONS

We have prepared this addendum letter for the exclusive use of Puget Sound Energy and their authorized agents for the proposed Snoqualmie Switch Station Improvements in Snoqualmie, Washington.

Page 3: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd
Page 4: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

ATTACHMENT A RediRock Calculations

Page 5: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

1 Top block 24 1 1.62Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 6: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.001.00

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-1.00-1.005.005.00

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 -122.3 1160.67 289.78 0.00 290.2Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

0.0015.84

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

290.24000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 13.79 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 7: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

288.63104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 2.77 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

223.68000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 35.78 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY

Page 8: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

12

Block 41Top block 24

11

1.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 9: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.001.00

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-1.00-1.005.005.00

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 -65.9 2348.47 640.15 0.00 469.7Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

0.0019.80

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

469.74000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 8.52 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 10: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0144.4

0.036.3

137.156.7

-1.22-1.18-2.36-2.36-1.04-2.04

962.80.0

241.70.0

104.488.5

1.511.492.162.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

978.20374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 2.61 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

473.58000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 16.90 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Page 11: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

12

Block 41Top block 24

21

1.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 12: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.001.50

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-1.50-1.504.504.50

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 557.9 3208.48 1029.38 0.17 689.7Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

2.0919.80

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

689.74000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 5.80 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 13: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0243.1

0.036.3

287.0123.4

-1.92-1.89-3.86-3.86-1.55-3.07

1620.90.0

241.70.0

139.5154.2

1.661.652.302.303.343.13

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

4200.81422.5

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.95 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

1509.42689.73

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 2.19 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

836.88000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 9.56 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0144.4

0.036.3

137.156.7

-1.22-1.18-2.36-2.36-1.04-2.04

962.80.0

241.70.0

104.488.5

1.511.492.162.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Page 14: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

6915.28374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 18.47 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 3Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.3

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 15: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

12

Block 41Top block 24

31

1.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 16: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.001.50

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-1.50-1.504.504.50

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 1782.4 4092.17 1500.95 0.44 991.1Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

5.2319.80

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

991.14000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 4.04 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 17: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0341.8

0.036.3

495.2215.0

-2.65-2.62-5.36-5.36-2.05-4.09

2279.10.0

241.70.0

187.6225.3

1.771.762.442.443.453.28

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

6001.02983.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.01 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

2053.601088.23

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 1.89 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

1426.08000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 5.61 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0243.1

0.036.3

287.0123.4

-1.92-1.89-3.86-3.86-1.55-3.07

1620.90.0

241.70.0

139.5154.2

1.661.652.302.303.343.13

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

4200.81422.5

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Page 18: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Safety factor = 2.95 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.00689.73

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 13.05 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 3Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0144.4

0.036.3

137.156.7

-1.22-1.18-2.36-2.36-1.04-2.04

962.80.0

241.70.0

104.488.5

1.511.492.162.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.3

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

6915.28374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 18.47 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 4Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.4

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.3

1.000.941.161.161.97

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Page 19: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

5[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Name Fhor[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Earthq.- act.pressure 13.6 -1.02 15.6 1.90 1.000Verification of block No.4

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 20: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 21: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

123

Block 60Block 41Top block 24

131

1.621.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 22: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.002.00

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]

Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-2.00-2.004.004.00

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 3720.5 6622.06 2276.20 0.56 1231.7Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

6.7425.74

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

1231.74000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 3.25 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 23: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

Z [ft]Fvert

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

X [ft]Design

coefficientWeight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0488.0

0.035.80.0

36.3874.4345.7

-3.13-3.11-2.35-2.35-6.86-6.86-2.50-5.02

3254.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

986.6463.3

2.082.084.064.062.572.574.363.74

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

14401.85775.6

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.49 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3629.071780.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 2.04 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

1557.98000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 5.14 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

Z [ft]Fvert

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

X [ft]Design

coefficientWeight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0341.8

0.036.3

495.2215.0

-2.65-2.62-5.36-5.36-2.05-4.09

2279.10.0

241.70.0

187.6225.3

1.771.762.442.443.453.28

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

Check for overturning stability

Page 24: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

6001.02983.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.01 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.001088.23

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 8.27 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 3Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

Z [ft]Fvert

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

X [ft]Design

coefficientWeight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0243.1

0.036.3

287.0123.4

-1.92-1.89-3.86-3.86-1.55-3.07

1620.90.0

241.70.0

139.5154.2

1.661.652.302.303.343.13

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.3

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

4200.81422.5

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.95 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.00689.73

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 13.05 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 4Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

Z [ft]Fvert

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

X [ft]Design

coefficientWeight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedge

0.0144.4

0.0

-1.22-1.18-2.36

962.80.0

241.7

1.511.492.16

1.0001.0001.000

Page 25: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

5[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Name Fhor[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Earthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

36.3137.156.7

-2.36-1.04-2.04

0.0104.488.5

2.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.4

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

6915.28374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 18.47 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 5Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

Z [ft]Fvert

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.

X [ft]Design

coefficientWeight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.5

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 26: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

6[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Page 27: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

123

Block 60Block 41Top block 24

231

1.621.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 28: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.002.00

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-2.00-2.004.004.00

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 6565.7 7911.97 2973.24 0.83 1634.6Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

9.9625.74

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

1634.64000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 2.45 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 29: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0634.3

0.035.80.0

36.31199.5494.8

-3.74-3.72-3.85-3.85-8.36-8.36-3.09-6.04

4229.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

1058.6633.4

2.282.284.194.192.712.714.533.95

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

18607.19501.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 1.96 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

4481.072400.65

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 1.87 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

2250.18000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 3.56 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0488.0

0.035.80.0

36.3874.4345.7

-3.13-3.11-2.35-2.35-6.86-6.86-2.50-5.02

3254.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

986.6463.3

2.082.084.064.062.572.574.363.74

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

Page 30: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

14401.85775.6

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.49 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.001780.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 5.06 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 3Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0341.8

0.036.3

495.2215.0

-2.65-2.62-5.36-5.36-2.05-4.09

2279.10.0

241.70.0

187.6225.3

1.771.762.442.443.453.28

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.3

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

6001.02983.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.01 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.001088.23

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 8.27 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 4Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wall 0.0 -1.92 1620.9 1.66 1.000

Page 31: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

5[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Name Fhor[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Earthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

243.10.0

36.3287.0123.4

-1.89-3.86-3.86-1.55-3.07

0.0241.7

0.0139.5154.2

1.652.302.303.343.13

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.4

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

4200.81422.5

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.95 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.00689.73

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 13.05 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 5Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0144.4

0.036.3

137.156.7

-1.22-1.18-2.36-2.36-1.04-2.04

962.80.0

241.70.0

104.488.5

1.511.492.162.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.5

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

6915.28374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 18.47 > 1.50

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TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

6[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 6Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.6

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 33: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

1[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Analysis of Redi Rock wallInput dataProjectTaskDescript.AuthorDate

::::

PSE Snoqualmie SwitchSection C/DTDB9/12/2013

SettingsASD - Skewed Back - NCMA 3rd Edition Table 5-2 FactorsWall analysisActive earth pressure calculation :Passive earth pressure calculation :Earthquake analysis :Shape of earth wedge :Reduction coeff. of contact first block - base :Verification methodology :Reduce parameters of contact base - soil

CoulombCaqout-KeriselMononobe-OkabeCalculate as skew0.70Safety factors (ASD)

Safety factorsPermanent design situation

Safety factor for overturning :Safety factor for sliding resistance :Safety factor for bearing capacity :

SFo =SFs =SFb =

1.501.502.00

[–][–][–]

Reduction coefficientsPermanent design situation

Reduction coeff. of contact base - soil : m = 1.00 [–]

GeometryNo.

group Description Count Setbacks [in]

123

Block 60Block 41Top block 24

331

1.621.621.62

Basic soil parameters

Number Name Patternjef[°]

cef[psf]

g[pcf]

gsu[pcf]

d[°]

1

2

Native Soil

Crushed Rock

35.00

45.00

0.0

0.0

125.00

125.00

62.50

62.50

17.50

22.50

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis. Terrain profileTerrain behind the structure is flat. Water influenceGround water table is located below the structure.

Page 34: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

2[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resistance on front face of the structureResistance on front face of the structure: not consideredSoil on front face of the structure - Native SoilAngle of friction struc.-soilSoil thickness in front of structure

dh

==

0.002.50

°ft

Terrain shape in front of structure

Number Coordinatex[ft]Depthz[ft]

12345

0.000.00

-0.01-8.01-9.01

0.00-2.50-2.503.503.50

Origin [0,0] is located in bottom left edge of construction.Positive coordinate +z has downward direction. EarthquakeHorizontal seismic coefficientVertical seismic coefficient

khkv

==

0.15000.0000

Water below the GWT is restricted. Settings of the stage of constructionDesign situation : permanent Bearing capacity of foundation soilForces acting at the centre of the footing bottom

Number Moment[lbfft/ft]

Norm. force[lbf/ft]

Shear Force[lbf/ft]

Eccentricity[ft]

Stress[psf]

1 10468.9 9233.41 3749.00 1.13 2181.6Bearing capacity of foundation soil check

Eccentricity verificationMax. eccentricity of normal forceMaximum allowable eccentricity

eealw

==

13.6125.74

inin

Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verificationMax. stress at footing bottomBearing capacity of foundation soil

sRd

==

2181.65000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 2.29 > 2.00Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

Page 35: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

3[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 1Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0780.5

0.035.80.0

36.31582.9668.7

-4.40-4.38-5.35-5.35-9.86-9.86-3.64-7.07

5204.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

1144.7808.9

2.432.434.334.332.842.844.694.14

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.1

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

23097.614458.6

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 1.60 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

5346.663104.26

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 1.72 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity of soil:Maximum stressBearing capacity of footing material

sRd

==

3376.68000.0

psfpsf

Safety factor = 2.37 > 2.00Footing bearing capacity is SATISFACTORY Dimensioning No. 2Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0634.3

0.035.80.0

36.31199.5494.8

-3.74-3.72-3.85-3.85-8.36-8.36-3.09-6.04

4229.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

1058.6633.4

2.282.284.194.192.712.714.533.95

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.2

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TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

4[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

18607.19501.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 1.96 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.002400.65

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 3.75 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 3Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeWeight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0488.0

0.035.80.0

36.3874.4345.7

-3.13-3.11-2.35-2.35-6.86-6.86-2.50-5.02

3254.10.0

238.80.0

241.70.0

986.6463.3

2.082.084.064.062.572.574.363.74

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.3

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

14401.85775.6

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.49 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.001780.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 5.06 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Page 37: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

5[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Dimensioning No. 4Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0341.8

0.036.3

495.2215.0

-2.65-2.62-5.36-5.36-2.05-4.09

2279.10.0

241.70.0

187.6225.3

1.771.762.442.443.453.28

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.4

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

6001.02983.1

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.01 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.001088.23

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 8.27 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 5Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0243.1

0.036.3

287.0123.4

-1.92-1.89-3.86-3.86-1.55-3.07

1620.90.0

241.70.0

139.5154.2

1.661.652.302.303.343.13

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.5

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

4200.81422.5

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 2.95 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slip

Page 38: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

6[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

9000.00689.73

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 13.05 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 6Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.0144.4

0.036.3

137.156.7

-1.22-1.18-2.36-2.36-1.04-2.04

962.80.0

241.70.0

104.488.5

1.511.492.162.163.192.96

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.6

Check for overturning stabilityResisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

2575.1512.8

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 5.02 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

6915.28374.39

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 18.47 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY

Dimensioning No. 7Forces acting on constructionName Fhor

[lbf/ft]App.Pt.Z [ft]

Fvert[lbf/ft]

App.Pt.X [ft]

Designcoefficient

Weight - wallEarthq.- constr.Weight - earth wedgeEarthquake - soil wedgeActive pressureEarthq.- act.pressure

0.045.60.0

11.533.413.6

-0.75-0.60-1.29-1.29-0.51-1.02

304.70.0

76.80.0

15.315.6

1.000.941.161.161.971.90

1.0001.0001.0001.0001.0001.000

Verification of block No.7

Check for overturning stability

Page 39: Snoqualmie Switch Improvements Geotechnical … · analysis was completed using the RediRock GEO5, Version 15.16 software. Our analysis was completed in accordance with the NCMA 3rd

TDBPSE Snoqualmie Switch

7[GEO5 pro Redi - Redi Rock Wall | version 5.15.16.0 | Copyright © 2013 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

Resisting momentOverturning moment

MresMovr

==

453.173.0

lbfft/ftlbfft/ft

Safety factor = 6.21 > 1.50Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slipResisting horizontal forceActive horizontal force

HresHact

==

3238.82104.18

lbf/ftlbf/ft

Safety factor = 31.09 > 1.50Joint for verification is SATISFACTORY