Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf crossing Consultation Report March 2018
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Contents
1. About the proposals ............................................................................................ 5
2. About the consultation ...................................................................................... 10
3. About the respondents ...................................................................................... 16
4. Summary of all consultation responses ............................................................ 25
5. Next steps ......................................................................................................... 74
Appendix A: Detailed analysis of comments ............................................................. 75
Appendix B: Questions that we asked about our proposals .................................... 112
Appendix C: Consultation Postcard ......................................................................... 119
Appendix D Copy of Factsheets .............................................................................. 121
Appendix E Stakeholder List ................................................................................... 137
Appendix F Press and online advertising ................................................................ 141
Appendix G Campaigns and Petitions ..................................................................... 146
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Executive summary
This document explains the processes, responses and outcomes of the consultation
on the Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf crossing proposal.
Between 8 November 2017 and 8 January 2018, we consulted on proposals for a
new River Thames crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf for pedestrians
and cyclists.
We received 6,094 responses to the public consultation, of which 93 per cent
strongly supported or supported our proposal for a new crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. Our preferred option of a navigable bridge was
supported by 85 per cent. The Northern Alignment had the strongest support with 79
per cent for this location for the bridge, with many stating this was due to the
convenience and anticipated demand being greater at this location. 55 per cent of
respondents supported the Central alignment and 29 per cent the Southern
alignment.
We also received 47 responses from stakeholders. Summaries of stakeholder
responses are summarised in Section 4.8.
Summary of issues raised during consultation
The main themes are highlighted below, with detailed analysis in Section 4.
Many people who responded to the consultation stated that the crossing would
benefit cyclists and pedestrians, was long overdue and would improve convenience
and connectivity for those living, working or travelling to the area. It was mentioned
that the crossing would alleviate congestion on existing routes, and have a positive
environmental impact, as it would provide a greener travel option.
Whilst the majority of respondents supported a bridge, some questioned whether the
bridge was the best option, asking whether a ferry or tunnel would better serve the
needs of those living, working or travelling through the area. Some were of the
opinion that a crossing was not needed in this location, while others mentioned the
needs of car users, suggesting that a new river crossing should accommodate
vehicles in order to relieve road congestion. While many were excited about the
prospect of an iconic bridge, some also raised concern over whether the bridge
would have a negative visual impact. Others were concerned over the cost of the
bridge.
There was a spread of support for both the high and low bridge, and many people
cited no preference. However, the higher bridge was slightly preferred, in recognition
that the bridge must accommodate the needs of a range of users. Many recognised
that a higher bridge needs longer ramps, or more stairs, making accessing it less
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convenient for pedestrians and cyclists, but that a lower bridge would result in more
openings, which would cause more frequent disruptions for all. On balance, people
stated that a lower bridge would be more aesthetically pleasing.
For cyclists, the ramp was preferred as a means of access and many respondents
mentioned the need to segregate cyclists and pedestrians on the bridge.
Next steps
We are now reviewing comments made during the consultation. We will publish our
response to issues raised document during the summer.
We will also update as to any changes to the proposals when we publish our
response to issues raised.
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1. About the proposals
1.1 Introduction
We are investigating the feasibility of providing a new walking and cycling crossing of
the River Thames between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. This project is one of a
number of potential new river crossings for London which are intended to improve
cross-river connectivity. These proposed crossings would consist of new public
transport, vehicle, pedestrian and cycle links.
It is forecast that there will be growth in cycling across London, employment growth
in Canary Wharf and population growth, particularly in the Canada Water area due to
new residential and mixed use development. This will generate an increase in
journeys including a greater demand for walking and cycling facilities in the area.
At present there is a lack of infrastructure to accommodate cyclists and pedestrians
wishing to cross the River Thames east of Tower Bridge to access Canary Wharf.
The Jubilee line is also currently operating close to capacity during peak times. A
new river crossing would contribute towards accommodating the growth in Canada
Water and Canary Wharf.
Both Canary Wharf and Canada Water have been identified as Opportunity Areas in
the London Plan which between them are expected to accommodate over 36,000
new homes and 112,000 new jobs. Given the scale and proposed growth in these
two Opportunity Areas, a preferred crossing corridor was identified between
Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf and our recommendation was for a ‘navigable Bridge’
for pedestrian and cyclists. Other options were investigated including a tunnel, cable
car and an enhanced ferry.
The key objectives of the Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf river crossing are:
To connect the two Opportunity Areas of Canada Water and the Isle of
Dogs;
To improve connectivity from the Rotherhithe peninsula, particularly the
area beyond the walking catchment of Canada Water station;
To encourage more people to walk and cycle in the area;
To provide additional capacity and routes for cyclists as an alternative
option to existing crossings in the area;
To produce a well designed and convenient link which achieves value for
money and is fundable; and
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To provide an alternative link to the Jubilee line between Canada Water
and Canary Wharf.
A new crossing between Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf has been promoted by a wide
number of stakeholders for over a decade and the Mayor included a commitment to
the crossing in his manifesto.
Following the Mayor’s appointment, TfL commenced work to consider the feasibility
and value of different crossing options. The crossing features in ‘A City for All
Londoners’, ‘Healthy Streets for London’ and both the draft and final ‘Mayor’s
Transport Strategy’ and the draft London Plan.
1.2 Purpose
We wanted to establish public and stakeholder views on proposals for a new
crossing over the River Thames for pedestrians and cyclists from Rotherhithe to
Canary Wharf.
We have been working closely with the London Boroughs of Tower Hamlets and
Southwark to explore options for a new crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary
Wharf.
Following our Options Assessment we consulted on the recommended option of a
navigable bridge.
We asked consultees for their views on:
1. Whether they support the proposed river crossing from Rotherhithe to
Canary Wharf
2. Our preferred option of a bridge
3. Possible alignments and landing points
4. The height of the bridge
This consultation report summarises the findings of a public consultation on
proposals for a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf for
pedestrians and cyclists.
1.3 Detailed description of potential bridge options
While our recommendation is a navigable bridge, it is important to note that no final
decisions have yet been made and we wanted views on this to help finalise this
decision.
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A navigable bridge is a complex and unique proposal. We have therefore begun
investigating this option in greater detail to better understand a number of factors,
such as the location, design, land requirements, cost and the need for it to open for
larger vessels. To assist this investigation, we sought views on different aspects of a
navigable bridge as part of this consultation, including the location, height and other
considerations.
We consulted on our three preferred bridge location options which are:
Option 1: Northern Alignment
A bridge along the Northern Alignment could land in a new public space around the
Hilton Hotel in Nelson Dock on the south side of the river and connect directly with
Westferry Circus and the Thames Path on the north side.
Pros:
• The Nelson Dock landing site may allow for a more direct route through Pearson’s
Park to Salter Road and the National Cycle Network
• The higher ground level at Westferry Circus allows for potentially shorter ramped
access to a bridge
• Westferry Circus provides a suitable area for a bridge landing with adjacent
commercial activity and good access to the wider transport network
Cons:
• Impacts on private commercial land including the Hilton Doubletree Docklands
hotel
• Adjacent to heritage buildings around Nelson Dock
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• May require reconfiguration works to the highway at Westferry Circus
Option 2: Central Alignment
A bridge along the Central Alignment would land in Durand’s Wharf Park on the
south side of the river and connect with Westferry Road and the Thames Path
around the existing West India Impound Lock site on the north side of the river.
Pros:
• Space for ramps could be available in Durand’s Wharf Park
• The area above the Impound Lock is not currently used (aside from maintaining the
lock) or proposed for development
Cons:
• This alignment gives the longest movable span and therefore would have the
longest duration for bridge openings
• Close proximity to residential buildings
• Changes to the use of public space at Durand’s Wharf
Option 3: Southern Alignment
A bridge along the Southern Alignment would land in Durand’s Wharf Park on the
south side of the river and in West India Dock Pier on the north side of the river.
Pros:
• Bridge perpendicular to the straightest part of the river reducing construction costs,
risks and opening times
Cons:
• Close proximity to residential buildings
• There is no adequate space for a ramp, so West India Dock Pier would require
additional lift capacity which could impact on adjacent properties
• Vehicle access to adjacent properties and the junction of Cuba Street with
Westferry Road pose a challenge to integrating cyclists/ pedestrians with the existing
road network
• Changes to the use of public space at Durand’s Wharf
• The furthest away from the centre of the commercial activity at Canary Wharf
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Height
We have been working with the Port of London Authority to investigate different
options for the height and span of the bridge over the river. This heavily influences
how the bridge opens for larger vessels on the river; the frequency and duration of
openings; the visual impact of the bridge; and how easy it is to access for users. We
sought views on the optimum height of a bridge option.
Higher bridge
A higher bridge would open less often for river traffic reducing disruption for both
bridge users and boats, but would be more difficult to access, with taller ramps, lifts
or stairs adding additional time to journeys. A higher bridge could also potentially
have a greater visual impact.
Lower bridge
A lower bridge could be more accessible, have a lesser visual impact, and require
less land either side of the river. However, it would need to open more frequently to
allow vessels to pass causing more regular disruption to journeys.
There were also other bridge options presented on factsheets online and at the
public events that took place. A copy of these factsheets can be found in Appendix
D.
We provided a detailed report online summarising how the project arrived at bridge
option that was consulted on. The report also contained the project objectives and
the transport context for the area. This report can be found by following this link.
https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/++preview++/rivercrossings/rotherhithe-
canarywharf/user_uploads/r2cw---background-to-consultation-report.pdf
The report is also available in pdf form online.
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2. About the consultation
2.1 Purpose
The objectives of the consultation were:
To give stakeholders and the public easy to understand information about the proposals and allow them to respond
To understand the level of support or opposition for the proposals
To understand any issues that might affect the proposal of which we were not previously aware
To understand concerns and objections
To allow respondents to make suggestions
2.2 Potential outcomes
The potential outcomes of the consultation are:
Following careful consideration of the consultation responses, we decide to proceed with the scheme as set out in the consultation
Following careful consideration of the consultation responses, we modify the proposals in response to issues raised and proceed with a revised scheme
Following careful consideration of the consultation responses, we decide not to proceed with the scheme
Our conclusion and next steps are set out in Chapter 5.
2.3 Consultation history
This is the first public consultation that has taken place for this project. However,
Pre-consultation engagement, in the form of stakeholder meetings and community
workshops informed the consultation content and approach.
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2.4 Who we consulted
We consulted the local communities on both sides of the river. This included
residents, neighbourhood groups, land owners and businesses.
We also consulted the wider areas of London on both sides of the river, with the
objective being to give people travelling through the area now and or in the future an
opportunity to view our proposals. We produced a post card which was distributed to
over 147,000 properties. A map of the area we distributed the post card to can be
found in Appendix C
A copy of the post card can also be found in Appendix C.
We also consulted local and London wide stakeholders seeking their views on the
proposals. A full list of the stakeholders we consulted can be found in Appendix E.
2.5 Dates and duration
The consultation was open between 8 November 2017 and 8 January 2018.
2.6 What we asked
Our consultation sought views on the following:
The overall need for a new river crossing
Support or opposition our preferred option of a navigable bridge
Potential locations and alignments for the bridge. Consultees could provide
their views on each of the options
Possible height of the bridge. An image of what the lower and higher bridge
may look like was provided
What was important to them about design aspects of the bridge by providing a
tick box section with various options that could be selected
How people would use the bridge and what was their preference when
accessing the bridge, taking in to consideration ramps and lift options
Views on the standard of the consultation material
We then provided a free text box where consultees could provide feedback on the
proposals.
There were then questions about the consultee, equality monitoring questions, name
and email address information. We also asked for the post code so we could analyse
the results by consultees location.
A full list of the questions we asked can be found in Appendix B.
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2.7 Methods of responding
We invited consultees to respond via our consultation tool using our online
questionnaire. Respondents could also email replies to [email protected]
[email protected]. People could also write to us at Freepost TfL
consultations. There was also a telephone number set up for people to be able to
call our customer services department and give their views.
2.8 Consultation materials and publicity We used a variety of different methods to seek as many views as possible from
people who may have a view on our proposals or who may be impacted by them.
2.8.1 Website
Our proposals were online at tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing.
2.8.2 Posted material
We publicised the consultation website and proposals by distributing over 147,000
post cards. A copy of the post card can be found in Appendix C and a map of our
consultation distribution area can also be found in Appendix C.
2.8.3 Emails to public
We sent an email to over 350,000 people who have registered with TfL using either
modal or geographical informaiton. A copy of this email can be found in Appendix H.
2.8.4 Emails to stakeholders
We sent an email to all stakeholders from the TfL consultation email address. A
copy of all the stakeholders who the email was sent to can be found in Appendix E
and a copy of the email can be found in Appendix H.
2.8.5 Press and media activity
The proposals and consultation were advertised on the Metro TfL page. A copy of
the press ad used can be found in Appendix F.
There was a press release on the day the consultation launched, a copy of the press
release can be found in Appendix F.
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2.8.6 Public meetings, events and exhibitions
We held five public events for the consultation. Near the event venues, people were
handing out the post cards to raise the profile of the consultation and the proposals.
The event details are below.
Saturday 18 November 2017 1230-1630 held at Canada Water Library,
Second floor, Room 5, 21 Surrey Quays Road, London, SE16 7A.
Approximate number of attendees was 91
Thursday 23 November 2017 1100-1900 held at Canada Water Library,
Second floor, Room 5, 21 Surrey Quays Road, London, SE16 7A.
Approximate number of attendees was 65
Thursday 23 November 2017 0800-1000 staff were at Canada Water
Underground station, Jubilee line ticket hall, Deal Porter Way, Surrey Quays,
SE16. Approximately 1000 postcards were handed out with some people
stopping to ask questions. Due to the venue numbers were not able to be
recorded here
Saturday 25 November 2017 1100-1500 held at Alpha Grove Community
Centre, Alpha Grove, Isle of Dogs, London E14 8LH Approximate number of
attendees was 30
Thursday 30 November 2017 08:00-19:00 staff were at Canary Wharf
underground station, Jubilee line ticket hall, Canary Wharf, London E14 5NY.
Approximately 3000 leaflets were distributed. People were stopping to talk to
staff however numbers were not able to be recorded
2.8.7 Campaigns
There was a campaign by London Cycling Campaign (LCC) which provided a
template for respondents to complete and submit using the email address. We
received 100 emails from this campaign.
The LCC campaign strongly supports the proposals for a river crossing. They also
supported a navigable bridge option. The emails also supported the northern
alignment for the bridge.
A copy of the email text can be found in Appendix G.
The Bridge Action Group had a social media campaign on a Facebook Page
“NoRotherhitheBridge” The same group also had a Twitter campaign @bridge_no.
The Bridge Action Group also had a petition on Change.org platform, Thames River
Protection Group Against The Rotherhithe Bridge, this petition is summarised in
section 2.8.8.
The campaign highlighted the consultation and promoted people to take part in the
exercise.
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2.8.8 Petitions
There were three petitions available for people to sign during this consultation. One
supports the proposals, one is opposed and one proposes a different crossing
alternative. None of the petitions were formally submitted to Transport for London or
the Greater London Authority at the time of producing this report.
All three petitions used Change.org as the platform. The three petitions are
summarised below:
Thames River Protection Group Against The Rotherhithe Bridge’s petition had 519
online signatures. A copy of the petitioning statement can be found in Appendix G.
https://www.change.org/p/london-authorities-canary-wharf-riverside-natural-
landscape-protection-against-the-rotherhithe-
bridge?recruiter=622450511&utm_source=share_for_starters&utm_medium=copyLi
nk
The Canary Wharf River Protection Group’s petition suggest an eco friendly ferry
crossing alternative to the bridge option. The petition had 201 online signatures
https://www.change.org/p/the-london-mayor-and-london-local-authorities-for-an-eco-
ferry-boat-crossing-for-pedestrians-cyclists-between-rotherhithe-canary-wharf
David Mansfield’s petition supports the bridge proposals. The petition had 534 online
signatures.
https://www.change.org/p/sadiq-khan-yes-to-a-rotherhithe-bridge
2.9 Analysis of consultation responses
Due to the amount of open questions asked in this consultation and the predicted
number of responses, analysis of the consultation responses was supported by 2CV
research.
All closed questions were reviewed and the results tabulated and reported.
All open questions, where respondents provided comments were read and analysed
in detail. Each individual comment was attributed to one or more codes according to
the issues raised.
A code frame was developed for each of the open questions, consisting of a series
of themes, which contained detailed comments (or “codes”) capturing the sentiment
of each respondent who left an open text response. During the coding process, each
open text response was analysed and either a new code was created or the
response was added to one or more of the existing codes within the code frame. As
an iterative process, some codes were merged as similar themes emerged. This
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process created a quantitative value for each code and theme which were used to
rank themes.
Initially, the first 300 comments for each open question were coded to develop initial
code frames based on emerging comments and themes. These were agreed
between 2CV and TfL before all remaining open responses received were coded. To
ensure consistency of coding, checks were made on the coding by 2CV’sProject
Director.
In Chapter 4, responses to open questions are summarised and analysed. To
summarise the results, themes into which responses have been categorised are
displayed, along with any responses made by at least 3 per cent of respondents. A
brief analysis of responses is provided above the table summarising the results of
each open question. Full breakdowns of the results for each open question are
provided in Appendix A.
All results are reported in Chapter 3, Chapter 4, and Appendix A of this report.
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3. About the respondents
This chapter provides more information on respondents to this consultation, based
on the information they provided in the online questionnaire. For a full list of
consultation questions, see Appendix B.
3.1 Number of respondents
A total of 6,140 respondents responded to the consultation, including 47
stakeholders.
Stakeholder responses are those submitted by individuals who indicate that they are
responding on behalf of a political or other organisation, business or campaign
group. Of the 47 stakeholder responses, 23 responded via the public consultation
online questionnaire and 24 by letter or email.
Stakeholder responses are excluded from the public consultation responses in
Sections 4.1 to 4.7. Summaries of stakeholder responses can be found in Section
4.8.
Respondents Total %
Public responses 6,094 99%
Stakeholder responses 47 1%
Total 6,141 100%
Table 1 Type of respondent.
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3.2 How respondents heard about the consultation
We asked respondents to tell us how they heard about the consultation. A total of
5,801 out of 6,094 public respondents answered this question.
Table 2 How respondent heard about consultation.
How respondents heard Total %
Received an email from TfL 2,984 51%
Social media 1,110 19%
Received an letter from TfL 453 8%
Read about in the press 442 8%
Saw it on the TfL website 187 3%
From a friend/ neighbour/ acquaintance 181 3%
Through work 112 2%
Received a leaflet from TfL 68 1%
Through cycle groups 54 1%
Word of mouth 33 1%
From family 29 1%
Through a residents’ association 29 1%
By email (unspecified) 22 <1%
Email from London Cycling Campaign 18 <1%
Sustrans 15 <1%
Google 13 <1%
Local councillor 11 <1%
Londonist 7 <1%
Marina Office 6 <1%
Internet (unspecified) 5 <1%
Many sources 5 <1%
Other 47 1%
Total 5,801 100%
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3.3 Postcodes of respondents
Of the 6,094 public responses submitted to the consultation, 4,946 (81 per cent of
respondents) submitted their postcode. Table 3 lists all postcodes provided by 30 or
more respondents, with percentages given as a proportion of those who answered
the question.
Postcode Total %
SE16 1,411 29%
E14 842 17%
SE8 304 6%
SE1 212 4%
SE10 169 3%
E3 142 3%
SE15 137 3%
E1 114 2%
E1W 110 2%
SE14 95 2%
E16 60 1%
SE13 52 1%
SE5 47 1%
SE22 44 1%
SE4 43 1%
SE17 37 1%
SE3 37 1%
SE18 34 1%
SE23 33 1%
SE11 30 1%
Table 3 Postcodes.
3.4 Distribution of respondents across Greater London
The majority of respondents were from London (4,789, 97 per cent of those who provided a postcode). The map below shows the
distribution of respondents within the Greater London area.
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The proposed scheme location is between Southwark and Tower Hamlets boroughs. Of the respondents to the consultation who
supplied their postcode, 37 per cent (1,845) were in Southwark and 25 per cent (1,228) in Tower Hamlets.
For maps showing levels of support for the overall scheme by area, go to Section 4.
3.5 Age range of respondents
5,746 out of 6,094 respondents answered the question asking for their age range.
Table 4 shows the breakdown of these age ranges, including those who did not
complete the question or indicated that they did not wish to specify their age range.
Age range Total %
15 or under 8 <1%
16-20 42 1%
21-25 386 6%
26-30 969 16%
31-35 1,092 18%
36-40 890 15%
41-45 620 10%
46-50 421 7%
51-55 362 6%
56-60 264 4%
61-65 163 3%
66-70 87 1%
71+ 72 1%
Prefer not to say 370 6%
Not answered 348 6%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 4 Age of respondent.
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3.6 Relationship between respondent and scheme area
We asked respondents to describe their relationship to the scheme area using the
categories below. 5,955 out of 6,094 respondents answered the question. Table 5
shows the breakdown of these, including those who did not complete the question.
Total %
A local resident 4,208 69%
A commuter to the area 1,386 23%
Employed locally 1,295 21%
A visitor to the area 804 13%
Not local but interested in the scheme 524 9%
A local business owner 132 2%
Former resident 54 1%
Cyclist 25 <1%
Property owner / landlord 21 <1%
Future / prospective resident 14 <1%
Nearby resident 14 <1%
Walker 8 <1%
River user 4 <1%
Group representative/ leader 2 <1%
Other 17 <1%
Not answered 139 2%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 5 Relationship between respondent and scheme area.
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3.7 How respondents would use the bridge
We asked respondents how they would use the bridge. This was answered by 5,939
out of 6,094 respondents. Table 6 shows the breakdown of these, including those
who did not complete the question.
Total %
Walk 1,775 29%
Cycle 810 13%
Both walk and cycle 2,935 48%
Neither 324 5%
Not sure 95 2%
Not Answered 155 3%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 6 How respondents would use the bridge.
3.8 Reasons for using the bridge
We asked respondents how they would use the bridge. This was answered by 5,811
out of 6,094 respondents. Table 7 shows the breakdown of these, including those
who did not complete the question.
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Total %
For leisure 3,389 56%
To get to and from work 2,275 37%
Not sure 305 5%
No reason / would not use it 122 2%
For shopping / restaurants / commercial centres 50 1%
To get around / access / to cross the river 47 1%
To visit friends/family 24 <1%
For cycling 19 <1%
For transport links / access to additional transport links 17 <1%
To exercise (walk, run) 13 <1%
Visiting / travel 6 <1%
As an alternative to current transportation methods 4 <1%
Other 38 1%
Not answered 283 5%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 7 Reasons for using the bridge.
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4. Summary of all consultation responses
To gain feedback on the scheme, we asked respondents six closed questions,
allowing them to express their opinion on:
Level of support for a river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf
for pedestrians and cyclists
Level of support for our preferred option; navigable bridge
Location preference
Bridge height preference
Importance of design aspects
Bridge deck access preference (for cyclists only)
We also asked six open questions allowing them to expand on their reasons for the
above preferences.
Stakeholder responses are excluded from the results in this chapter, and
percentages are calculated from the number of respondents for each question. No
questions were mandatory.
Table 8 shows level of support across the key closed questions: Respondents were
able to select more than one option for some questions meaning there is more than
100 per cent for some totals.
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NET:
SUPPORT
Strongly
support Support
Neither
support nor
oppose
Oppose Strongly
oppose
NET:
OPPOSE
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Q1 New
crossing (5,977
answered)
5,532 93% 5,095 85% 437 7% 74 1% 75 1% 296 5% 371 6%
Q2 Navigable
bridge (5,971
answered)
5,082 85% 3,843 64% 1,239 21% 378 6% 148 3% 363 6% 511 9%
Q3a Northern
Alignment
(5,557
answered)
4,360 79% 3,321 60% 1,039 19% 815 15% 168 3% 214 4% 382 7%
Q3b Central
Alignment
(4,829
answered)
2,672 55% 677 14% 1,995 41% 1,260 26% 635 13% 262 5% 897 19%
Q3c Southern
Alignment
(4,491
answered)
1,322 29% 573 13% 749 17% 1,807 40% 897 20% 465 10% 1,362 30%
Table 8 Level of support across the key closed questions.
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4.1 Summary of responses to Question 1: Overarching Question
The overarching question gave respondents the opportunity to express their overall
level of support for the idea of a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary
Wharf. This was answered by 5,977 of the 6,094 respondents.
Do you support a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf
for pedestrians and cyclists?
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’.
4.1.1 Overall support
Overall, there was strong support for a new crossing, with 93 per cent supporting,
one per cent neither supporting nor opposing and six per cent opposing. Strong
support was high, with 85 per cent strongly supporting the proposal for a new
crossing.
Of the 6,094 people who responded to this consultation, 4,246 (70 per cent) provided
a comment in the open text box about why they support or oppose a new river
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crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. Of these, 3,858 comments were
from those in support of the new river crossing (Section 4.1.3) and 336 from those in
opposition (Section 4.1.4). A detailed analysis of comments is available in Appendix
A.
4.1.2 Map of levels of support for proposed river crossing across Greater London
The map below shows distribution of support and opposition for the new river crossing across Greater London.
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4.1.2 Map of levels of support for proposed river crossing near crossing location
The map below shows distribution of support and opposition for the new river crossing among those living in the area around
Canary Wharf and Rotherhithe.
4.1.3 Comments by those in support of the scheme
Among those who are in support of a river crossing, there were a number of benefits
cited. Many were of the opinion that the scheme would benefit both cyclists and
pedestrians, decreasing reliance on public transport or vehicles. A number of people
mentioned that the proposed crossing would improve convenience, access and save
time for those who live, work or travel to the area. Many said that it was long overdue
and that there are not currently enough crossings in the area.
In conjunction with this, many said that the scheme would alleviate congestion on
existing routes, especially on the Underground, with the Jubilee line benefitting in
particular.
Supporters also mentioned that the scheme would have a positive impact on the
environment, as it would provide a greener travel option. Having a cheaper or free
alternative to public transport was also appreciated.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 3,835 99%
Net: Type Of User 2,116 55%
Better for cyclists 900 23%
No reliance on public transport/vehicles 699 18%
Better for pedestrians 561 15%
Encourages cycling 521 14%
Encourages walking 487 13%
Encourages being healthy/fit/active 248 6%
Other type of user mentions 23 1%
Net: Convenience 1,660 43%
Good for people who live/work/travel to the area 821 21%
No waiting/more direct/saves time/would be quicker 655 17%
Ease of access/travel/easier/more convenient 622 16%
Other ease/convenience mentions 12 0%
Net: Overall acceptance 1,466 38%
Agree with it/strongly in favour/it is much needed/long overdue 802 21%
No/not enough crossings/bridges (in the area) 754 20%
A bridge is preferred/is better than others (tunnel, ferry) 64 2%
Other overall acceptance mentions 23 1%
Net: User experience 1,201 31%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on the London Underground line (Jubilee line, Tube)
677 18%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion (unspecified type/location) 188 5%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion at Canada Water station 152 4%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in Rotherhithe tunnel 148 4%
32
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in the Greenwich Foot Tunnel 90 2%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on area bridges (Tower, London Bridge, other bridges)
60 2%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on the Overground/DLR (Docklands Light Railway)
28 1%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on roadways 26 1%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in the Blackwall Tunnel 14 0%
Other user experience mentions 82 2%
Net: Access 1,114 29%
Better connectivity/improves access (all mentions) 937 24%
Improves access to commercial outlets (restaurants, shops) 167 4%
Other means of transport/access are often limited/closed/out of order
34 1%
Other access mentions 80 2%
Net: Environment 498 13%
Better for the environment/greener/cleaner/less cars on the road (all mentions)
280 7%
Rotherhithe tunnel is polluted/fumey/not nice 205 5%
Less pollution for cyclists / more fresh air 20 1%
Other environment mentions 17 0%
Net: Infrastructure 333 9%
Would improve the area/boost economy/development 286 7%
Net: Financial 297 8%
Value for money/cheaper/free method of travel 282 7%
Other financial mentions 19 1%
Net: Safety/security 326 8%
Safer option/less dangerous for cyclists 231 6%
Safer option/less dangerous for pedestrians 79 2%
Safer option/less dangerous 74 2%
Less crime/anti-social behaviour (not safe alone, at night, for women)
7 0%
Table 9 Positive comments by those in support of the scheme.
33
4.1.4 Issues raised by those in opposition to the scheme
Among those in opposition to the scheme, for many the bridge was not seen to be
the best option and many mentioned that alternative options (such as a ferry service
or a tunnel) would be preferable. Others opinion was that existing routes were
sufficient and an additional crossing is not needed.
Another concern raised was the overall project cost, and that the money could be
better spent elsewhere. This included comments that it is not cost effective in
comparison to the cost of a ferry, not value for money if it does not include cars and
that the money would be better spent on road improvements or improvements to the
Overground or Jubilee line.
There was also a concern that the scheme will increase congestion, in general and
particularly for cyclists, without sufficiently alleviating current traffic or congestion
issues. Some of those in opposition to the scheme mentioned that they would prefer
an option that accommodates vehicles.
A number of those in opposition to the scheme were concerned about the negative
visual impact that the bridge could have.
Finally, a number of general negative comments came through, coded in ‘Other’.
These range from concerns of a negative impact on residents while the bridge is
being built and once in operation, a concern over increased pollution in the area, and
comments around cyclists needing further regulation and posing a hazard to
pedestrians.
Issue Total %
NET: NEGATIVE 334 99%
Net: Overall Rejection 180 54%
Prefer other method of crossing (ferry/tunnel/existing routes/ existing ferry service)
101 30%
A crossing here is not needed/important/a bad idea/do not support project
79 24%
Other overall rejection mentions 33 10%
Net: Financial 162 48%
Too expensive/waste of money/money could be better spent 145 43%
Other financial mentions 23 7%
Net: User experience 84 25%
Will add to the congestion/increase congestion 19 6%
Will add to cyclist congestion 15 5%
Not sufficiently alleviate current traffic/congestion concerns 13 4%
Will add to/create river traffic congestion 8 2%
Will add to the congestion in residential areas 7 2%
Will add to vehicle congestion 6 2%
Will create parking issues/lack of parking 2 1%
34
Other user experience mentions 29 9%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 66 20%
Prefer an option that accommodates cars/buses 33 10%
Other specific alternative locations mentions 34 10%
Net: Aesthetics 52 16%
Would have a negative impact on aesthetics/prefer to see the open stretch of water/like current atmosphere
52 16%
Net: Other 99 30%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 99 30%
Table 10 Negative comments by those in support of the scheme.
4.2 Summary of Question 2: Options Assessment
Respondents also expressed their level of support for the preferred option of a
navigable bridge between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. This was answered by
5,971 respondents.
Do you support our preferred option of a navigable bridge?
The question explained that a navigable bridge ‘allows the movement of vessels on
the river to continue. It may be high level allowing vessels beneath or with an
opening mechanism to allow them through.’
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’.
4.2.1 Level of support
Although lower than overall support for a new crossing, support for the preferred
option of a navigable bridge was still high at 85 per cent. Strong support was high,
with 64 per cent strongly supporting the proposal for a bridge.
36
Of the 6,094 people who responded to the consultation, 2,033 (33 per cent) provided
a comment in the open text box about why they support or oppose the preferred
option of a navigable bridge. Of these, 1,548 comments were from those in support
of the bridge (Section 4.2.2) and 336 from those in opposition (Section 4.2.3). A
detailed analysis of comments is available in Appendix A.
4.2.2 Comments by those in support of a navigable bridge
For those in support of the navigable bridge, there were a number of comments
around convenience. It was stated that the bridge should not cause delays and
disruption across all different types of users, and this type of bridge would help
minimise this issue.
Many considered the bridge to be the most practical option and to provide a quicker
and more direct route than the current options. It was seen to be easier and more
convenient to use than the other potential options of a ferry or tunnel.
Supporters also mentioned that the bridge would be particularly good for cyclists and
pedestrians and would be good value for money overall.
Where people had other specific mentions around bridge height and access, there
were a number of suggestions made. These ranged from a floating bridge, a bascule
bridge, a swing bridge, a tilt bridge or escalators to access the bridge.
Comment Total %
Net: Convenience 634 41%
Bridge should not cause disruption/delays for any methods of travel (cars/boats/cyclist/pedestrians)
327 21%
Bridge is easier/more convenient than others (ferry/tunnel) 177 11%
A quicker/more direct route/saves time 176 11%
A ferry is less easy / inconvenient / slower (e.g. a ferry has long waiting time)
19 1%
A tunnel is less easy / inconvenient / slower 8 1%
Other convenience mentions 75 5%
Net: Overall acceptance 599 39%
A bridge is preferred / is better than others (tunnel, ferry) 340 22%
A bridge is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 233 15%
A navigable bridge is better 19 1%
A high bridge is better 11 1%
A low bridge is better 10 1%
A low bridge with opening mechanism causes less disruption for users
4 0%
A tunnel will deter cyclists because of the danger when it is dark 1 0%
A tunnel will deter pedestrians because of the danger when it is dark
1 0%
Other overall acceptance mentions 19 1%
37
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 352 23%
A tunnel is not preferred / is worse than others (ferry, bridge) 8 1%
Other specific mentions of bridge height and access (types of bridges - high/low/ramp/steps/lift/other)
344 22%
Net: Type of user (cyclist, pedestrian) 321 21%
A bridge is better for cyclists 262 17%
A bridge is better for pedestrians 195 13%
Better for people with disabilities (wheelchairs) 20 1%
A ferry will deter cyclists / pedestrians 3 0%
Other type of user mentions 31 2%
Net: Financial 274 18%
A bridge is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 252 16%
A tunnel is expensive / a more costly option 13 1%
A ferry is expensive / a more costly option 9 1%
Other financial mentions 9 1%
Net: User experience 227 15%
A bridge is more pleasant / nicer to use / offers better views / picturesque
227 15%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 150 10%
Would prefer a time table/scheduled opening/closings 35 2%
Other specific alternative mentions of frequency/length of opening times
120 8%
Net: Other 134 9%
Added attraction/tourist point/landmark 55 4%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 87 6%
Net: Safety/security 89 6%
A bridge is the safer option/less dangerous/less crime 89 6%
Net: Location 61 4%
Other specific location for bridge (e.g. Northern Alignment option, Greenwich - all mentions)
61 4%
Table 11 Comments by those in support of a navigable bridge.
4.2.3 Issues raised by those in opposition to a navigable bridge
For those in opposition to the navigable bridge, in general they stated that the bridge
was less preferable to other options. Many of those in opposition were concerned
over the cost, suggesting that the bridge was an expensive option. Many also
mentioned the visual impact of the bridge, citing concern that it could obstruct the
view over the river or be aesthetically unpleasing.
In addition to this, there was some concern over the bridge causing disruption and
delays for both vehicles and water vessels.
38
For some, a ferry was the preferred option, seen to be better able to flex according to
demand, and a more practical option overall. Others cited a tunnel as the preferred
option instead of the bridge.
For those coded as ‘Other negative comments’ there was mention of a range of
issues such as strong winds being a potential concern with a high bridge, investment
needed at other locations, and a concern that infrastructure such as lifts and lights
will break down.
Issue Total %
NET: NEGATIVE 335 98%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 200 58%
A bridge / navigable bridge / high bridge is not preferred / is worse than others (tunnel, ferry)
196 57%
A tunnel is preferred / tunnel is better than others (bridge, ferry) 8 2%
Net: Other 127 37%
Negative impact on lives of local residents (lack of privacy, increase in noise)
22 6%
Prefer a more immediate solution 15 4%
Other negative mentions 101 29%
Net: Financial 120 35%
A bridge is expensive / a more costly option 96 28%
A ferry is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 9 3%
A tunnel is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 2 1%
Other financial mentions 24 7%
Net: Environment 103 30%
A bridge is an eyesore / negative visual impact / obstruct views 87 25%
A bridge has an environmental impact (all mentions) 18 5%
A bridge will cause elimination/destruction of land/trees/natural spaces 15 4%
Net: Access 81 24%
A bridge causes disruption / delays (road and water vessels) 67 20%
A tunnel causes less disruption / delays (road and water vessels) 20 6%
A ferry causes less disruption / delays (road and water vessels) 1 0%
Net: Prefer another option 44 13%
A ferry is preferred / ferry is better than others (bridge, tunnel) 29 9%
A ferry is more flexible/scalable to need/use 11 3%
A ferry is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 5 2%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 38 11%
A bridge is exposed to the weather 19 6%
A bridge will deter cyclists / pedestrians 18 5%
A ferry is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 3 1%
A tunnel is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 2 1%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 32 9%
39
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 32 9%
Net: Convenience 21 6%
A bridge is less easy / inconvenient / slower (e.g. a bridge has long waiting time)
15 4%
A ferry is easier / more convenient / quicker / no waiting to use it / ease of access
6 2%
A tunnel is easier / more convenient / quicker / no waiting to use it / ease of access
2 1%
Table 12 Issues raised by those in opposition to a navigable bridge.
4.3 Summary of Question 3: Bridge Location
Respondents were asked their opinion of each of the three potential bridge locations.
As none of the questions were compulsory, the number answering varied for each
location: 5,557 for the Northern Alignment, 4,829 for the Central Alignment and
4,491 for the Southern Alignment.
Considering our preferred option of a navigable bridge, we would like to know
your views on the following potential crossing locations?
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’ for each of the 3 locations: Northern Alignment, Central Alignment and
Southern Alignment.
A map of the three potential locations is shown below:
40
4.3.1 Level of support for each alignment
The Northern Alignment had the highest level of support at 79 per cent overall
support, with 55 per cent supporting the Central Alignment and 29 per cent the
Southern Alignment.
Those who would use the bridge to cycle were particularly likely to support the
Northern Alignment option (85 per cent compared to 79 per cent of those who would
walk).
Those living south of the river were more likely than those living north of the river to
support the Central and Southern Alignments.
41
Support for alignments by respondents’ relationship to the area is shown in table 13:
Alignment support by relationship to area Base
Net: Support
Strongly support Support
Neither support
nor oppose Oppose
Strongly oppose
Net: Oppose
Northern Alignment
Local resident 3,901 77% 59% 18% 15% 3% 4% 8%
Local business owner
120 73% 54% 19% 13% 4% 9% 13%
Employed locally 1,228 82% 65% 17% 12% 3% 3% 6%
Visitor to area 762 86% 68% 19% 11% 1% 2% 3%
Commuter to area 1,324 83% 64% 19% 13% 2% 2% 4%
Not local 476 81% 60% 21% 15% 2% 3% 5%
Central Alignment
Local resident 3,436 56% 15% 41% 24% 14% 6% 20%
Local business owner
105 52% 18% 34% 24% 17% 7% 24%
Employed locally 1,103 57% 13% 44% 27% 12% 5% 16%
Visitor to area 663 55% 11% 44% 29% 13% 3% 16%
Commuter to area 1,164 59% 15% 44% 27% 10% 4% 14%
Not local 394 53% 10% 42% 28% 15% 5% 19%
Southern Alignment
Local resident 3,185 31% 14% 16% 39% 19% 11% 30%
Local business owner
94 28% 12% 16% 32% 23% 17% 40%
Employed locally 1,028 27% 12% 16% 43% 20% 10% 30%
Visitor to area 618 25% 7% 18% 44% 21% 10% 31%
Commuter to area 1,087 28% 11% 17% 45% 20% 8% 28%
Not local 371 29% 11% 18% 40% 22% 9% 31%
Table 13 Respondents’ relationship to the area.
4.3.2 Comments by those in support of the Northern Alignment
For those in support of the Northern Alignment, many chose this simply because it
best meets their personal needs such as proximity to their home or work. However,
many also stated that this route would be where most demand is and that it would be
most convenient for the majority of bridge users.
The ease of getting to Canary Wharf and Westferry Circus as well as better links to
existing transport infrastructure were also mentioned in the Northern Alignment’s
favour. For some, connectivity to the cycle network was also a factor.
42
The Northern Alignment was viewed by some to be the least disruptive to residential
areas.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT NORTHERN ALIGNMENT 1,372 90%
Net: Location 677 45%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 509 33%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 53 4%
Close to lodging/hotels 41 3%
Close to my house/work 15 1%
Northern Alignment has less impact on residential units 10 1%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
5 0%
Northern Alignment requires less development 3 0%
Other location mentions 88 6%
Net: Convenience 598 39%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 328 22%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 184 12%
I support the quickest option 105 7%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
32 2%
Northern Alignment/Westferry is better/more convenient for people to get to / closer to shops & restaurants
7 1%
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
3 0%
Other ease/convenience mentions 77 5%
Net: Infrastructure 353 23%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
150 10%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 117 8%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 56 4%
Other infrastructure mentions 67 4%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 161 11%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
140 9%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 28 2%
Net: Type Of User 140 9%
Better/easier for cyclists 94 6%
Better/easier for pedestrians 77 5%
Northern Alignment is better/easier for cyclists and pedestrians 11 1%
Other type of user mentions 13 1%
Net: Access 129 9%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 83 5%
Other access mentions 46 3%
43
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 64 4%
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
60 4%
Other specific alternative suggestions 4 0%
Net: Other 143 9%
Miscellaneous other positive mentions 143 9%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER LOCATIONS 292 19%
Net: Other 161 11%
Ruin / lose open/green space at Durand's Wharf 27 2%
Location (all mentions) 16 1%
Central Alignment is too expensive / not worth the additional cost 12 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 96 6%
Net: Access 125 8%
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
86 6%
Issues with traffic / congestion 17 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 11 1%
Other access mentions 22 1%
Table 14 Comments by those in support of the Northern Alignment.
4.3.3 Comments by those in support of the Central Alignment
Among those who supported the Central Alignment, the Northern Alignment was still
the preferred location for many (25 per cent). There were mentions of supporting all
the options with some saying they would support the quickest option. As for the
Northern Alignment, ease of getting to Canary Wharf was a factor in their support for
the Central Alignment.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT CENTRAL ALIGNMENT 743 88%
Net: Location 374 44%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 214 25%
Central Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 86 10%
Southern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 53 6%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 24 3%
Close to my house/work 19 2%
Close to lodging/hotels 15 2%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
2 0%
Northern Alignment has less impact on residential units 1 0%
Other location mentions 49 6%
Net: Convenience 297 35%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 154 18%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 75 9%
I support the quickest option 54 6%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
12 1%
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
11 1%
Southern Alignment option is better/further south is better for people/more useful
5 1%
Northern Alignment/Westferry is better/more convenient for people to get to / closer to shops & restaurants
4 1%
Other ease/convenience mentions 46 6%
Net: Infrastructure 161 19%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
61 7%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 56 7%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 26 3%
Other infrastructure mentions 35 4%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 112 13%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
92 11%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 22 3%
45
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 82 10%
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
78 9%
Other specific alternative suggestions 4 1%
Net: Access 78 9%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 40 5%
Other access mentions 39 5%
Net: Type Of User 69 8%
Better/easier for cyclists 48 6%
Better/easier for pedestrians 38 5%
Northern Alignment is better/easier for cyclists and pedestrians 3 0%
Other type of user mentions 9 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER LOCATIONS 141 17%
Net: Other 73 9%
Location (all mentions) 7 1%
Survey issues / forced answers / unable to select options as I wanted
7 1%
Ruin / lose open/green space at Durand's Wharf 6 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 54 6%
Net: Access 59 7%
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
46 6%
Issues with traffic / congestion 6 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 3 0%
Other access mentions 6 1%
Table 15 Comments by those in support of the Central Alignment.
4.3.4 Comments by those in support of the Southern Alignment
Even among those who supported the Southern Alignment, many stated that the
Northern Alignment would be their preferred location of the options. Again, there
were mentions of supporting all the options with some saying they would support the
quickest option. Ease and convenience for getting to Canary Wharf was also
mentioned. Connectivity to the cycle network and minimal disruption to residents was
important to some.
Issue Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT SOUTHERN ALIGNMENT 371 89%
Net: Location 188 45%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 76 18%
Southern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 69 17%
Central Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 39 9%
Close to my house/work 11 3%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 11 3%
Close to lodging/hotels 5 1%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
1 0%
Other location mentions 27 7%
Net: Convenience 135 33%
I support the quickest option 53 13%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 49 12%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 24 6%
Southern Alignment option is better/further south is better for people/more useful
6 1%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
5 1%
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
3 1%
Other ease/convenience mentions 21 5%
Net: Infrastructure 66 16%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
25 6%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 25 6%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 4 1%
Other infrastructure mentions 23 6%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 58 14%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
48 12%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 14 3%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 57 14%
47
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
56 14%
Other specific alternative suggestions 1 0%
Net: Type Of User 33 8%
Better/easier for cyclists 22 5%
Better/easier for pedestrians 20 5%
Other type of user mentions 6 1%
Net: Financial 33 8%
I support the cheapest option 17 4%
Other financial mentions 16 4%
Net: Access 24 6%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 6 1%
Other access mentions 18 4%
Net: Other 54 13%
Miscellaneous other positive mentions 54 13%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER LOCATIONS 72 17%
Net: Other 49 12%
Survey issues / forced answers / unable to select options as I wanted
7 2%
Central Alignment is too expensive / not worth the additional cost 6 1%
Location (all mentions) 3 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 33 8%
Net: Access 16 4%
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
4 1%
Issues with traffic / congestion 4 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 3 1%
Other access mentions 7 2%
Table 16 Comments by those in support of the Southern Alignment.
4.4 Summary of Question 4: Bridge Height
The question about preferred bridge height was answered by 5,949 respondents.
Considering the information provided, which would you prefer?
The question explained that ‘we have been working with the Port of London Authority
to investigate different options for the height and span of the bridge over the river.
This heavily influences how the bridge opens for larger vessels on the river, the
frequency and duration of openings, the visual impact of the bridge and how easy it
is to access for users.’
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Higher bridge, ‘Lower bridge’, ‘Have no preference, ‘Neither’, ‘Not sure’.
4.4.1 Bridge height preference
The preference for bridge height was less clear-cut than the other questions around
the crossing as a whole and the navigable bridge. While 35 per cent preferred the
higher bridge option, 27 per cent preferred the lower bridge, with the remainder
expressing no preference, being unsure of their preference or preferring neither
option.
49
Of the 6,094 people who responded to this consultation, 2,645 (43 per cent) provided
a comment in the open text box about why they prefer the bridge height selected. Of
these, 1,078 comments were from those in support of a higher bridge (Section 4.4.2)
and 954 from those in support of a lower bridge (Section 4.4.3). A detailed analysis
of comments is available in Appendix A.
4.4.2 Issues raised by those who prefer higher bridge
The most common reasons for preferring a higher bridge was that it would mean less
frequent openings and closings which would cause less disruption to pedestrians,
cyclists and river users, making it a route that can be relied on. Some said that a
steeper incline would be preferable to having to wait for the bridge to open and
close.
Some also were of the opinion that a higher bridge would be more visually attractive
than a low bridge.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT A HIGH BRIDGE 1,057 98%
Net: Access 957 89%
A high bridge would mean fewer openings & closings 594 55%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic
349 32%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable
287 27%
Can access by stairs/lift/ramp 78 7%
A high bridge has easier access / easier to use 40 4%
Would not require lifts/stairs 24 2%
Would require lower/shorter ramps 19 2%
Other access mentions 46 4%
Net: Aesthetics 212 20%
A high bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful
189 18%
Other aesthetics mentions 31 3%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 171 16%
Good/better for cyclists 114 11%
Good/better for pedestrians 98 9%
Good for disabled people 18 2%
50
Other type of user mentions 30 3%
Net: Other 76 7%
Would encourage more/increased use 16 2%
No/less maintenance required 12 1%
Big ships do not cross often 5 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 48 5%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 52 5%
A higher bridge is better / prefer a high bridge 52 5%
Net: Convenience 45 4%
Opening schedules could be published so users can plan accordingly
10 1%
Do not mind waiting/openings/closures are not an issue 5 1%
Stop bridge openings at peak commuter hours 3 0%
Leaves the river navigable/less disruption to river traffic 2 0%
Other convenience mentions 26 2%
Table 17 Issues raised by those who prefer higher bridge.
4.4.3 Issues raised by those who prefer lower bridge
For those who preferred the option of a lower bridge, ease of use and access was
the key concern. Many were of the opinion that a lower bridge would be better for
accessibility and that a high bridge could present greater barriers to pedestrians and
cyclists. Some also mentioned better accessibility for those with disabilities.
For many respondents, increased opening and closing would be less of a concern
than the inconvenience of having to use stairs, a ramp or a lift to access a higher
bridge. Some stated that large ships do not travel up the Thames very frequently, so
a low bridge would not need to open often. Some also said that they would not mind
waiting for the bridge to open and close.
A lower bridge was seen by some to be better for cyclists and for pedestrians, as it
would not require a lift or stairs.
51
Many were also of the opinion that a lower bridge would be less visually obstructive
than a higher bridge.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT A LOW BRIDGE 932 98%
Net: Access 646 68%
A low bridge has easier access / easier to use 274 29%
A low bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic
177 19%
Would not require lifts/stairs 147 15%
Would require lower/shorter ramps 134 14%
A low bridge would cause low/minimal disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable
64 7%
A low bridge would open & close infrequently/not often enough to cause issues
60 6%
A low bridge is easier for cyclists & pedestrians to use/better access for cyclists
30 3%
A low bridge provides easier access for disabled people/wheelchairs
6 1%
Can access by stairs/lift/ramp 4 0%
Other access mentions 19 2%
Net: Aesthetics 312 33%
A low bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful
276 29%
A low bridge is less visually obtrusive / less visual impact 30 3%
Other aesthetics mentions 16 2%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 315 33%
Good/better for cyclists 266 28%
Good/better for pedestrians 159 17%
Good for disabled people 50 5%
Other type of user mentions 32 3%
Net: Convenience 208 22%
Do not mind waiting/openings/closures are not an issue 166 17%
Opening schedules could be published so users can plan accordingly
36 4%
Stop bridge openings at peak commuter hours 16 2%
Leaves the river navigable/less disruption to river traffic 4 0%
Continuous (non-water) traffic flow/quick/direct/no delays 3 0%
Other convenience mentions 9 1%
Net: Other 110 12%
Big ships do not cross often 50 5%
No/less maintenance required 21 2%
Would encourage more/increased use 6 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 39 4%
Net: Financial 63 7%
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Cost savings/cost effective option 63 7%
Net: Environment 54 6%
Lower impact on the area/environment 54 6%
Net: Safety/security 40 4%
More sheltered/better protected from winds 34 4%
Safer option 4 0%
Safer for cyclists 4 0%
Safer for pedestrians 4 0%
Less risk of suicides 2 0%
NET: NEUTRAL GENERAL 52 6%
Depends on the frequency with which the bridge will be opened/closed
43 5%
Details on fact sheets are not sufficient/need additional information
1 0%
Other neutral mentions 10 1%
Table 18 Issues raised by those who prefer lower bridge.
4.5 Summary of Question 5: Bridge Design
Respondents were asked which aspects of bridge design are important to them,
answered by 5,880 respondents:
We have been exploring a number of other aspects that influence the design of
a bridge option. Which of the following aspects are important to you?
Respondents were able to select as many options as applied
4.5.1 Importance of bridge design elements
Segregation between cyclists and pedestrians was seen as one of the most
important elements of the bridge design (61 per cent of those who answered),
particularly for cyclists (selected by 71 per cent who said they would use the crossing
by cycling).
Access to the bridge deck was also seen as very important (61 per cent), again
cyclists were more likely to find this issue important (69 per cent of those who said
they would use the crossing by cycling).
Opening frequency and length of opening also ranked among the aspects
respondents were most concerned about.
Issues such a bridge height, width, operation and opening system were seen as less
important by potential bridge users.
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Of those who answered ‘Other’, the most frequent responses were not wanting a
bridge or wanting to explore other options (one per cent, 85 responses), accessibility
for cyclists (one per cent, 72 responses), visual appeal or impact (one per cent, 42
responses), cost (one per cent, 34 responses) and construction time (one per cent,
30 responses).
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Respondent type Leisure Commuting Walk Cycle Both walk and cycle
Base 3,389 2,275 1,751 806 2,913
Segregation between cyclists and pedestrians
63% 65% 61% 71% 63%
Access to the bridge deck (by ramps, lifts, stairs or other means)
63% 64% 53% 69% 67%
Accessibility and inclusivity for all types of user
61% 56% 56% 54% 62%
Opening time frequencies 54% 60% 53% 60% 57%
Architectural design and materials 58% 48% 55% 42% 55%
Opening time length 52% 57% 49% 57% 54%
Environmental impacts 50% 43% 47% 44% 48%
Onward journey connections 48% 50% 45% 51% 50%
Safety and security 48% 45% 56% 34% 44%
Urban realm and landscaping around the bridge landing sites
40% 30% 37% 25% 38%
Width of the bridge deck 27% 30% 22% 34% 30%
Bridge height (height of the deck for users)
23% 20% 18% 23% 23%
Operation and maintenance of the bridge 23% 20% 23% 15% 22%
Bridge opening system 21% 20% 21% 18% 21%
Construction impacts 15% 12% 16% 7% 14%
Bridge height (overall height of the structure/towers)
14% 10% 13% 8% 12%
Table 19 Importance of bridge design elements.
Respondents who would use the bridge for commuting were more likely to be
concerned about bridge opening time frequencies and length of opening time than
those who would use it for leisure.
Respondents who would use the bridge for leisure were more likely than commuters
to state that such accessibility and inclusivity for users were important. They also
more highly ranked the importance of aesthetic elements, such as architectural
design and materials, environmental impacts and urban realm and landscaping
around the bridge landing sites.
Cyclists were more likely to be concerned about the segregation of cyclists and
pedestrians, access to the bridge deck and opening time frequencies.
4.6 Summary of Question 6: Further comments about proposal
Further comments about the proposal for the Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf crossing
were given by 2,720 respondents.
4.6.1 Further comments
The majority of further comments about the proposal were positive in nature; with
respondents re-iterating that a crossing here is much needed and expressing a wish
for the bridge to be completed as soon as possible:
Respondents also noted the benefit of improved connectivity in the area, allowing
development and improvements.
Among those who had negative further comments, this centred around preferring a
ferry or tunnel option and concerns about the financial cost and potential waste of
money that the project could incur.
Ensuring separation of cyclists and pedestrians was a concern for some, both for
safety reasons and in order to ensure a convenient route for cyclists, particularly for
commuting.
Those coded as ‘miscellaneous negative mentions’ covered a range of topics, with
no topic mentioned by enough respondents to form an individual code. Topics raised
included: asking for reconsideration on location (no specific suggestions), request for
an additional Underground line between North Greenwich and Elephant and Castle,
underutilisation of the Emirates Airline, congestion in the Blackwall Tunnel, banning
cyclists in the Greenwich Foot Tunnel, responsibility for funding the bridge, concern
about increases in rent, concern about increased crime in the Isle of Dogs and
impact on green spaces.
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Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 2,122 78%
Net: Overall acceptance 1,524 56%
A crossing here is much needed/important/a good idea/brilliant idea/support project
1,228 45%
Do it as quickly as possible/as soon as possible/asap 401 15%
Will benefit the community/good for the community 22 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 24 1%
Net: Miscellaneous Positive 538 20%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion (all mentions) 181 7%
Better for the environment/greener/cleaner/less cars on the road 114 4%
Would boost economy/good for the area/development 101 4%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 214 8%
Net: Location 479 18%
Better connectivity/encourages travel/tourism/improves access 331 12%
Good for people who live/work in the area 100 4%
A bridge is needed around Canary Wharf/will be beneficial for access to Canary Wharf
36 1%
Will improve connectivity in East London/make East London more accessible 28 1%
I live in the area (unspecified) 14 1%
Will benefit Rotherhithe 5 0%
I work in Canary Wharf 5 0%
Other location mentions 33 1%
Net: Option (bridge, ferry, tunnel) 205 8%
A bridge is preferred/is better than others (tunnel, ferry)/build a bridge 125 5%
A Bascule bridge is preferred 57 2%
A bridge is needed/badly needed/long overdue/a good addition/welcome 24 1%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian, car) 203 8%
Need better crossing for cyclists 100 4%
Encourages cycling 57 2%
Need better crossing for pedestrians 44 2%
Encourages pedestrians 39 1%
Other type of user mentions 38 1%
NET: NEGATIVE 707 26%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 306 11%
A ferry is preferred / is better than others (tunnel, bridge) 150 6%
A tunnel is preferred/is better than others (ferry, bridge) / build a tunnel 104 4%
A bridge is not needed/not a good idea 88 3%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 247 9%
Not really a consultation / biased survey / decision has already been made 29 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 228 8%
Net: Financial 198 7%
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Any project is a waste of money/taxpayers money will be wasted/money could be better spent
96 4%
Go with the cheapest option 2 0%
Other financial mentions 103 4%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian, car) 111 4%
Cyclists should be kept separate from pedestrians/a separate cycle path 99 4%
Other type of user mentions 13 1%
Table 20 Further comments.
4.7 Summary of Question 9: Cyclist access preference
Preference for how to access the bridge deck as a cyclist, was answered by 3,680
respondents:
If you chose ‘Cycle’ for the previous question, how would you prefer to access
the bridge deck (as a cyclist)? The bridge deck could be at a height of 10-20m,
equivalent to a building of 3-6 storeys.
4.7.1 Bridge deck access preference (cyclists)
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The majority preference for cyclists is to access the bridge via a ramp (81 per cent),
with stairs the least popular option. For those who suggested other access options,
these included a combination of the three options, a travellator, with a few
mentioning more innovative solutions such as an escalator for bikes, paternoster lift,
or design similar to the Falkirk Wheel (rotating boat lift).
Of the 3,680 cyclists who answered about their preference for bridge deck access,
1,321 provided a comment in the open text box about their reasons for this
preference. Of these, 1,079 comments were from those who would prefer a ramp
(Section 4.7.2), 178 from those who would prefer a lift (Section 4.7.3) and 69 from
those who would prefer stairs. A detailed analysis of comments is available in
Appendix A.
4.7.2 Reasons for ramp preference
The majority of cyclists preferred a ramp option for accessing the cycle deck. This
was mostly for convenience reasons, with cyclists suggesting that a ramp would be
the most user friendly and easiest to use. Cyclists liked the idea that with a ramp
they would not need to interrupt their journey by dismounting, as would be necessary
with either stairs or a lift. This would make the ramp option the quickest to use, with
no waiting and would also allow a continuous flow of users.
Some also referenced that a ramp would require less maintenance and therefore be
more reliable than a lift. Stairs with a gutter were thought by some to be difficult to
use. A few also mentioned that a ramp would be preferable for those using a bike
with a trailer.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT RAMP 1,030 96%
Net: Convenience 899 83%
A ramp would be most user-friendly/easiest to use 385 36%
Cyclists would not need to dismount using a ramp/uninterrupted journey
333 31%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
249 23%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 218 20%
A ramp would be quickest to use/the fastest option for cyclists 24 2%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 4 0%
Other convenience mentions 38 4%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 763 71%
A ramp would be good/best option 730 68%
Lift would be good/best option 17 2%
Stairs would be good/best option 4 0%
Other option mentions 33 3%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 181 17%
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Most reliable/less maintenance required 131 12%
Could use the exercise/good exercise 13 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 47 4%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 125 12%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 57 5%
Maintenance issues with lifts 36 3%
Dislike stairs/stairs option is the least preferable 21 2%
Other option mentions 7 1%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 49 5%
Lift would need to be large / capacity concerns about lift 28 3%
Less maintenance 3 0%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 20 2%
Net: Convenience 47 4%
Waiting for a lift creates a bottleneck 26 2%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 12 1%
Stairs create a bottleneck 3 0%
Stairs are too slow/slow down your journey 2 0%
Other convenience mentions 9 1%
Table 21 Reasons for ramp preference.
4.7.3 Reasons for lift preference
Those who preferred the option of a lift stated that this would be the most convenient
and easiest option to use. Cyclists mentioned ease of accessibility for both cyclists
and pedestrians, with mentions of ease for children, older people, wheelchair users
and parents with buggies. A lift was also preferred by some cyclists with disabilities
or mobility issues.
There were concerns about ease of getting a bike up a ramp to a height of three to
six storeys and that this might put off those who cycle for commuting. Some thought
that a ramp would have the potential to cause tension between pedestrians and
cyclists, and between cyclists travelling at varying speeds and that this could also
pose a safety risk. There were also concerns that the long length of ramp would
impact more negatively on the neighbouring areas. Several cited the Greenwich Foot
Tunnel as an example of a lift system that works well.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT LIFT 165 93%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 146 82%
Lift would be good/best option 120 67%
A ramp would be good/best option 17 10%
Stairs would be good/best option 3 2%
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Other option mentions 12 7%
Net: Convenience 118 66%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 92 52%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 12 7%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
11 6%
A ramp would be most user-friendly/easiest to use 3 2%
Stairs are most convenient/easiest option to use 1 1%
Cyclists would not need to dismount using a ramp/uninterrupted journey
1 1%
Other convenience mentions 11 6%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 20 11%
Most reliable/less maintenance required 1 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 19 11%
Net: Environment 16 9%
A lift would cause less impact on surrounding areas/landing area 1 1%
Other environment mentions 15 8%
Net: Safety/security 9 5%
Lift is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 6 3%
Safer than a lift / security is a concern in a lift 1 1%
Other safety mentions 2 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 29 16%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 16 9%
Dislike stairs/stairs option is the least preferable 9 5%
Maintenance issues with lifts 2 1%
Other option mentions 5 3%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 12 7%
Lift would need to be large / capacity concerns about lift 7 4%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 5 3%
Net: Convenience 7 4%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 1 1%
Other convenience mentions 6 3%
Table 22 Reasons for lift preference.
4.7.4 Reasons for stairs preference
Some of those with a preference for stairs also mentioned the environmental impact;
with stairs impacting less on the surrounding area particularly the park, rather than a
ramp which has the potential to take up a lot of space in the area surrounding the
bridge. Concerns were that a lift would slow their journey down, could have
maintenance issues, lack cleanliness and cost more.
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Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT STAIRS 64 93%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 56 81%
Stairs would be good/best option 44 64%
A ramp would be good/best option 5 7%
Lift would be good/best option 3 4%
Other option mentions 8 12%
Net: Convenience 35 51%
Stairs are most convenient/easiest option to use 19 28%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 14 20%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
5 7%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 2 3%
Other convenience mentions 3 4%
Net: Environment 14 20%
Environment mentions 14 20%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 13 19%
Most reliable/less maintenance required 3 4%
Could use the exercise/good exercise 1 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 10 15%
Net: Safety/security 4 6%
Safer than a lift / security is a concern in a lift 1 1%
Lift is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 1 1%
Other safety mentions 2 3%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 14 20%
Net: Convenience 10 15%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 4 6%
Waiting for a lift creates a bottleneck 1 1%
Other convenience mentions 5 7%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 4 6%
Less maintenance 3 4%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 1 1%
Table 23 Reasons for stairs preference.
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4.8 Summary of stakeholder responses
This section provides summaries of the feedback we received from stakeholders. We
sometimes have to condense detailed responses into brief summaries. The full
stakeholder responses are always used for analysis purposes.
Stakeholders have been grouped into the following categories:
Local authorities and statutory bodies
Local business, land owners and interest groups
Politicians and political organisations
Transport and active travel groups
4.8.1 Local authorities and statutory bodies
Port of London Authority (PLA)
The PLA’s position is that the maintenance of river navigation is paramount. They
support an enhanced ferry service, which they anticipate would have much less
impact on navigational safety in Limehouse Reach than a navigable bridge. The PLA
raises concerns over each of the three alignment options and states no preference.
A higher bridge is preferred to ensure tall vessels can pass. The PLA has no fixed
views on a particular opening mechanism, but has a strong preference for a bridge
design that, when open, maintains unrestricted airdraft .
London Borough of Southwark
Strongly support for the proposed crossing and opportunity to comment via the
consultation. The borough supports the preferred option of the navigable bridge and
states that it will improve connectivity in the area, promote active travel and
encourage new homes and jobs. The borough wants to see improvements to
existing ferry services in the short-term and a final bridge design that minimises the
impact on residences near to landing locations.
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London Borough of Tower Hamlets
The borough acknowledges the need for improved river connectivity east of Tower
Bridge and supports investment that promotes sustainable, active forms of travel and
the use of zero emission transport. They raise doubts about the location and whether
the Greenwich Peninsula would be better given the relative significance of housing
and business growth in that area. They state their support for a navigable bridge
option to be taken forward for further analysis over an enhanced ferry or tunnel, but
highlight that further information relating to cost-benefit analysis is required. In terms
of alignment, the Northern Alignment is preferred. The council expects TfL to deliver
a scheme that minimises detrimental visual impact and engages residents.
Environment Agency
The Environment Agency (EA) note that the crossing between Canary Wharf and
Rotherhithe has been identified as a priority within the Mayor’s draft Transport
Strategy and that it aligns with the ‘Healthy Streets’ approach which the EA support
in principle. They state that it is important that environmental risks associated with
the project are understood to meet the Mayor’s objective of protecting and enhancing
the environment and delivering a net positive impact for biodiversity (Policy 7
Mayoral Transport Strategy).
London TravelWatch
Strong support for the bridge and strong support for the Northern Alignment. There is
no preference for a higher or lower bridge height. A ramp is preferred for cyclists to
gain access to the bridge because lifts are considered to be unreliable. Accessibility
and inclusivity for all users, as well as safety and security are cited as key
considerations.
Historic England
Support the proposal of a new river crossing and recognise the potential benefits for
improved foot and cycle access. No preferred type of crossing is stated but final
bridge design is important to ensure no negative impact on nearby assets or their
settings. Historic England note the potentially beneficial opportunities a bridge
crossing could have by opening up access to new riverside views and enhancing the
setting of certain heritage assets through careful design and landscaping.
Canal & River Trust
Supportive of the bridge as an improved facility for walking and cycling in London.
However, they raise concerns relating to the Central Alignment as it would involve
building on land owned and managed by the Canal & River Trust, disturbing an area
of historical importance and interest. There are no concerns raised about the other
proposed crossing locations.
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4.8.2 Local business, land owners and interest groups
AECOM
There is strong support for the bridge, which they state offers good value and an
attractive transport choice for regular users. They also state that the bridge will
become an iconic addition to the London landscape. The Northern Alignment is
supported due to the vertical topography of the Westferry Circus landing site.
The lower bridge height is favoured because it has potential to offer the most cost
effective option, minimising disruption to users, whilst becoming an asset to
London’s transport network.
Albion Street Group Practice
Overall, there is strong support for the bridge with the Northern Alignment preferred.
The favoured option is for a lower bridge. The bridge will allow patients to register at
the surgery from the North side of the river. A ramp is considered to be the most
convenient option for cyclists to access the bridge. However, a long ramp is likely to
discourage use. In particular, it is essential that cyclists have seamless access to
roads and that the bridge remains open during rush hour.
Bike Taxi LTD
There is support for a river crossing however a preference for a tunnel rather than a
bridge is stated. The Bike Taxi LTD states a preference for the Northern Alignment
and for a ramp due to the fact it would be the most convenient option for cyclists to
access the bridge. The ramp is preferred because some bikes can be too heavy for
stairs, whilst lifts can be unreliable.
British Land/BL CW Holdings LTD
There is support for the navigable bridge however, it is also proposed that there may
be a role for an enhanced ferry service in the short term, prior to completion of the
bridge in order to establish better connections and encourage new cycling trips.
There is a slight preference for a higher bridge because this is less likely to disrupt
pedestrian and cycle movements, providing greater certainty for bridge users.
Ramps are favoured for providing cyclists access to the bridge deck. Although, it is
also noted that lifts may be appropriate for mobility-impaired users.
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London Chamber of Commerce (LCCI)
Supports a new river crossing provided the project is fully integrated into existing
plans for further road river crossings across east London to secure the region’s
future growth and prosperity and accommodate London’s growing population. LCCI
states that TfL’s existing proposals for fixed road crossings in east London should be
prioritised and raise a concern that they have been overlooked under the draft
Mayor’s Transport Strategy. They would like to see a full costing for the project.
Canary Wharf Group
There is support for new river crossings, but state the first priority should be
improvements to the Jubilee line. They neither support or oppose the option of a
navigable bridge, but propose the option of a ferry crossing is reconsidered. Of the
proposed bridge locations, they support the Southern Alignment but raise a concern
about the potential impact on residential properties on Westferry Road and the
impact of adjoining roads on both sides of the river. A lower bridge is preferred
because it is considered to be less intrusive, cheaper, and easier to access for
users.
MBNA Thames Clippers
Welcomes the opportunity to comment but regrets that they were not consulted
sooner given their valuable marine expertise. They acknowledge the need to
improve river crossings in the area. However, do not support the proposed bridge
option as they state there is an insufficient business case. An enhanced ferry is
stated to be able to accommodate the same demand for less cost whilst also
delivering a unique and enhanced customer experience. They further state the
consultation process misrepresents the ferry option and overestimates the cost.
They also question the weighting given to the waiting and crossing time assumed for
cyclists using a free ferry service since cyclists will lose a comparable amount of time
cycling up to the proposed bridge.
Mackenzie Wheeler
There is strong support for the bridge to reduce reliance on road links, whilst being
important for growth on the north and south banks of the river. The Northern
Alignment is preferred because it will link desirable destinations, whilst being able to
link with existing transport facilities. The higher bridge is desirable because it is
important to minimise compromising the use of the Thames as a public transport link.
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Poplar HARCA
Support the navigable bridge and state that it will be beneficial in terms of reducing
commuter traffic in the Blackwall Tunnel and encouraging more active travel
amongst residents in Poplar. They raise the point that bridge opening must allow
larger vessels to pass through. They also state the need for TfL to investigate
transport connections for walkers and cyclists beyond the bridge landing points, for
example wider links with Poplar and Bow.
reForm Architects
Are delighted that the much needed Rotherhithe Bridge project has been adopted by
TfL. However, they raise several concerns relating to the procurement process in
terms of it needing to be transparent, non-discriminatory, fair and providing value.
They question the value for money nature of the proposed bridge design and state
that the reForm / Elliot Wood proposal would be significantly cheaper. reForm also
state that they should have been consulted earlier in the process and that their
design should be considered alongside others.
Mindful Smile
There is strong support for the bridge with the Northern Alignment being preferred.
The higher bridge option is preferred as it will allow pedestrians, cyclists and vessels
to all use the bridge at the same time, avoiding long waiting times which is of
particular concern for commuters. In relation to width, they highlight the need to
allow casual walkers, cyclists and runners to be segregated from one another and for
the bridge to absorb runners’ vibrations to ensure it does not shake.
Surrey Docks Farm
Overall, there is strong support for a bridge, to improve access and reduce the cost
of crossing the river, with the Northern Alignment being preferred. Potential concerns
are the noise of opening and closing and the impact on street parking around Surrey
Docks Farm, as the area is currently permit free. There is particular concern over the
potential impact on those with disabilities who are dropped off to use the farm, and
they ask whether reserved street parking could be considered here.
Hallsville school of Ballet
Overall, there is strong support for the bridge with the Northern Alignment strongly
supported. The preferred option is for a higher bridge. The bridge provides the
opportunity to discover different areas of London, and a potential boost of customers
to the ballet school.
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JP Morgan Chase Bank
Supports the crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf and do not have a
strong view on the three proposed alignments for the crossing. They acknowledge
the merits of a navigable bridge compared with other crossing options. In terms of
height, it should be minimised and an appropriate design solution should be
proposed that will mitigate the negative impacts of a ramp. JP Morgan consider that
a ramp could be visually and physically detrimental to the local environment.
They raise the issue that all of the proposed alignments will have an impact on their
Riverside South site and therefore request a full assessment of the future design and
feasibility work. Should the landing sites encompass JP Morgan land, then they
would oppose the bridge proposal. However, for the moment they look forward to
working with TfL and wish to be informed on project progress.
St Katherine Docks Marina
Supports a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf, to support
cross-river connectivity for cyclists and pedestrians. Their preferred option is a ferry
service, however, if this has been discounted then they support the navigable bridge,
providing it does not discourage or hinder marine traffic to the Marina. They have no
strong views on location, again, so long as there is no negative impact on marine
leisure traffic wishing to berth at SKD. They would like to be informed of progress
and welcome the opportunity to attend events and acquire more information.
2000 Community Action Centre
Opposes the river crossing because it should be located at Convoys Wharf to
facilitate new residents in Deptford. Additionally, the bridge is opposed and they
state a preference for a tunnel. The group highlight accessibility and inclusivity for all
types of users as important and stress that a tunnel should be built to avoid the
problems of a bridge.
The Peckham Coal Line
There is strong support for the bridge, with a high bridge preferred, to ensure that the
bridge is open as much as possible. This will ensure it is a reliable & dependable
way to navigate the city, in order to maximise use. Strong support for the Central
Alignment, in order to connect into the Peckham Coal Line via Russia dock. The
suggestion put forward is that a high navigable bridge could pass over Rotherhithe
Street to connect directly into the existing footpath and cycleway from the Salter
Street footbridge. The response highlighted that they felt that the success of the
Peckham Coal Line is linked closely with that of the Rotherhithe Bridge.
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Team London Bridge – Business Improvement District
Strongly supports the bridge under the condition that the bridge is navigable to allow
ships access to Tower Bridge. The Northern Alignment is supported under the
condition that it links with CS4. Uncertain about the bridge height, however, it is
crucial the large vessels that use Tower Bridge are able to pass through. A key issue
that is important is onward journey connections. Additional information needs to be
provided about ongoing journeys because it is currently unclear about links to other
transport interchanges.
PPM Production Limited
Strongly supports the proposal of the bridge, with a preference for the Northern
Alignment and a higher bridge height. A ramp is the preferred way for cyclists to gain
access to the bridge as dismounting is likely to impact the uptake by cyclists.
4.8.3 Politicians and political organisations
Southwark Liberal Democrats
Overall, there is strong support for bridge for a number of reasons. These include
easing overcrowding on the Jubilee line and East London Overground, creating an
alternative route for Rotherhithe tunnel users, enable more cycling, improving access
to jobs and decreasing air pollution. The Northern Alignment is preferred. However,
the group note that there is risk of affecting a heritage building at Nelson’s Dock on
Rotherhithe Street and cyclists merging at Westferry Circus could cause congestion.
It is suggested that a segregated merging lane for cyclists heading north could
minimise this. A higher bridge is favoured because fewer bridge openings will be
required, resulting in minimal delays.
Southwark Green Party
Overall, there is support for the bridge with the Northern Alignment being favoured
for location. However, it is important that Durand’s Wharf is not impacted. A lower
bridge height is preferred for shorter journey times and to improve energy/efficiency.
Neil Coyle MP, Labour Bermondsey and Old Southwark
Strong support for the bridge proposal, over a tunnel or ferry options. The bridge
offers more to the local community and will cause less disruption. The Central or
Southern Alignment options are preferred, linking to Durand’s Wharf and a low
bridge is preferred in order to prevent public space being lost, but it is recognised
that this would only work if feasible from a safety and navigability perspective. The
impact of integrating with the existing roads and cycle ways is raised., especially
noting traffic issues on Rotherhithe Street. There is a desire to engage the local
community in this process and ensure their contribution is reflected in the final
designs.
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Caroline Pidgeon, Liberal Democrat London Assembly Member
Fully supports a pedestrian and cycle crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary
Wharf, stating that it is long overdue and plays a critical role in making east London
more accessible by foot and bike, helping to deliver many economic, environmental
and health benefits for local residents and future Londoners. The Northern
Alignment is preferred as it will have lowest impact on residents and provide the best
connections. The need for the bridge to be built to a high architectural standard and
have an aesthetically pleasing design, ensuring that it is an attraction in itself is
raised. Supports the bridge providing segregation for pedestrians and cyclists and
being on the higher range of the height options, whilst ensuring a well-designed
bridge that local residents find acceptable.
GLA Conservatives
Raise concerns relating to the amount of detailed cost-benefit analysis provided by
TfL and question whether there is a strong enough business case for the bridge.
They raise doubt over the consultation process itself given this lack of detailed
information and oppose the proposal. They state the proposal is weak on demand
analysis for a walking and cycling bridge in this location. They suggest that TfL
considers subsidising the existing ferry service for six months as a means of properly
assessing the level of demand. They further stress the opportunity cost of the bridge
and that TfL spending could be better targeted at existing development demands in
the Isle of Dogs area.
4.8.4 Transport and active travel groups
TfL Youth Panel
Overall, there is general support for a navigable bridge. While there is not a general
consensus on the best location, the North and Central Alignment were preferred due
to desirable onwards connections. They prefer a higher bridge stating it should be
10-15 metres in height to reflect river traffic usage. Ramps are considered to be the
most convenient option for cyclists to access the bridge, but they should not be too
steep or too long.
Stop Killing Cyclists
Strong support for the navigable bridge as part of their own efforts to get more
people cycling safely and to help meet the targets around cycling set out by the draft
Mayor’s Transport Strategy. Aspects of the design deemed important include,
allowing for the use of accessible bicycles, including cargo bikes, mobility bicycles
and also providing ample cycle lane width to avoid any potential conflict with
pedestrians. Connecting either end of the bridge to the wider cycle network is critical
in relation to cyclist safety. Here, fully protected cycle lanes are the preferred option.
71
The Ramblers Inner London Area
Strong support for the bridge as it provides a new crossing for pedestrians, linking to
the Thames Path, which will encourage walking by providing new routes for leisure
walking, and link communities. Particular benefits are a bridge being a more reliable
option than a ferry, due to waiting times, and safer than a tunnel for walkers. While
all three location options are supported, strongest support is for the Northern
Alignment, as this will have the least impact on local public space. There is not a
preference for the bridge height, as there are pros and cons for each option.
Better streets for Tower Hamlets
Strongly support the proposed bridge. The bridge facilitates active travel between
Canary Wharf and the London Borough of Southwark and support the Mayor’s aim
for 80 per cent of Londoners trips to be by foot/ cycle or public transport by 2041.
The Northern Alignment is preferred, due to convenience and the fact that Westferry
Circus is at an elevated level, therefore they anticipate that no access ramp is
needed on the north side of the bridge. It also better respects privacy, as on the
northern side it lands further from residential developments. The lower bridge is
preferred due to access benefits and note that this is important for those with
disabilities and for facilitating inclusive cycling.
The Inland Waterways Association Freight Group (IWAFG)
Supportive of a new river crossing for pedestrian and cyclists as it addresses a very
urgent need. However, they underline the need to recognise the potential impact of
a pedestrian and cyclist bridge on river traffic and shipping and want to see London’s
role as a port city preserved. They strongly support a navigable bridge allowing
passage upstream to large vessels. They consider the Southern Alignment most
satisfactory for reasons of both visibility and ship control as it involves the longest
and straightest approach and avoids river bends. The Southern Alignment also
avoids adding congestion on both sides of the Northern Alignment and it is shortest
in terms of length and slope of bridge and approach ramps.
Sustrans
Strongly support the proposal of the bridge with a preference for the Central
Alignment, as it creates the optimum crossing point; meets the needs or river traffic
and has sufficient space for access ramps at the landing site. A lower bridge is
supported, but on the condition that the Port of London Authority improves
navigational efficiencies on the river and minimises the number of openings. Ramps
are preferred for cyclists to gain access to the bridge deck.
72
Campaign for Better Transport London
There is strong support for the bridge, with the Northern Alignment and lower bridge
height being preferred. However, as a lower level bridge has the disadvantage of
being opened too frequently a medium level bridge is favoured. A ramp is preferred
for cyclists to access the bridge due to ease of use.
Lewisham Cyclists
Strongly support the river crossing and the proposal of the bridge, but would prefer a
tunnel. Of the potential bridge options, the Northern Alignment is favoured due to
shorter ramp access to Westferry Circus and better connectivity to the National
Cycle Network on the west side. It is proposed that a 15-20m height for the bridge
would be appropriate, as Lewisham Cyclists would prefer minimal opening times.
Ramps are preferred for cyclists to gain access to the bridge deck.
Living Streets
Strongly support the river crossing, due to the prioritisation of active travel and the
potential of reducing congestion on the Jubilee line. The Northern Alignment and
lower bridge height is favoured. It is crucial that stairs and lift are not the only way to
provide access to the bridge. It is preferable that ramps are located on both sides of
the bridge.
London Cycling Campaign
Overall, there is support for the bridge with the Northern Alignment being preferred.
This option should directly connect to both Thames Path and Westferry Road. The
preferred height of the bridge is dependent on the amount of time it is required to be
closed annually and how much effort it will take for users, particularly those with
mobility impairments, to ascend/descend from the bridge. Northern Alignment is
favoured because this option features a direct connection into the employment
centres of the Isle of Dogs and better onward connections to other cycling/walking
routes.
Railfuture - London & South East regional branch
There is strong support of the bridge and there is no preference stated for any of the
potential locations. There is a preference for a lower bridge so it is accessible to all
potential users. For cyclists, ramps are favoured to access the bridge.
73
Tower Hamlet Wheelers
Overall, there is strong support for the bridge due to the benefits to Tower Hamlets
residents. They suggest links to the existing cycling network alongside the
development of new cycling routes in the borough, in order for the proposal to be
mutually beneficial. The Northern Alignment is preferred because it enables good
links to Canary Wharf, wider destinations in Tower Hamlets and beyond. There
should be a direct cycle link from the bridge to National Cycle Route 1 in addition to
a direct link to Westferry Road. Separation of pedestrians and cyclists is proposed if
the width allows for this.
Watermen and Lightermen of the River Thames
Unsupportive of the bridge and request the budget should be spent on expanding
river services and facilities. A ferry service is preferred. If a bridge is built, a higher
bridge is preferred; its design should be high enough to allow vessels with the
highest possible air draught to pass underneath it. It is suggested that the bridge
should be as high above the river as the QE2 crossing. Current ferry service
between Surrey Quays and Canary Wharf provides adequate capacity for the current
footfall and could be increased at little public cost.
Wheels for Wellbeing
Strongly support the crossing. There is support for the bridge with Northern
Alignment being preferred due to the potential of the crossing being shorter in length.
A lower bridge is favoured because it is more accessible for users. However, there is
a potential risk of high winds on the bridge. Wind shielding should be considered for
the bridge and the ramps to ensure they are accessible when the wind is raised.
Ramps are favoured for cyclists to access the bridge because they have the
potential to be inclusive to all users.
Alliance of British Drivers
Oppose the bridge as they consider the the costs are too high for the number of
pedestrians and cyclists that will benefit. Another reason cited is that the Rotherhithe
tunnel is considered to be little used by pedestrians and cyclists. While they are in
opposition, and oppose the Central Alignment in particular, they have the strongest
support for the Southern Alignment. They do not have any preference on the height
of the bridge and state that a ferry is preferable, as it is a cheaper option and more
flexible in terms of coping with variable demand or inaccurate forecasts of usage.
They consider the cost of building the bridge would be better spent on a road
crossing further downstream.
74
5. Next steps
We are now reviewing comments made during the consultation. We will publish our
response to issues raised document during the summer.
We will also update as to any changes to the proposals when we publish our
response to issues raised.
75
Appendix A: Detailed analysis of comments
Analysis of the most commons themes of the open questions is shown in Section 4.
The tables below provide a full summary of all responses to open questions provided
by members of the public.
Q1: Overarching Question
Do you support a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf
for pedestrians and cyclists?
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’.
Issues raised by those in support of the scheme
Table 24 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 3,858 respondents
who were in support (strongly support or support) of a new river crossing, and gave
an open response about the reasons for their support.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 3,835 99%
Net: Type Of User 2,116 55%
Better for cyclists 900 23%
No reliance on public transport/vehicles 699 18%
Better for pedestrians 561 15%
Encourages cycling 521 14%
Encourages walking 487 13%
Encourages being healthy/fit/active 248 6%
Other type of user mentions 23 1%
Net: Convenience 1,660 43%
Good for people who live/work/travel to the area 821 21%
No waiting/more direct/saves time/would be quicker 655 17%
Ease of access/travel/easier/more convenient 622 16%
Other ease/convenience mentions 12 0%
Net: Overall acceptance 1,466 38%
Agree with it/strongly in favour/it is much needed/long overdue 802 21%
No/not enough crossings/bridges (in the area) 754 20%
A bridge is preferred/is better than others (tunnel, ferry) 64 2%
Other overall acceptance mentions 23 1%
Net: User experience 1,201 31%
76
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on the London Underground Line (Jubilee Line, Tube)
677 18%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion (unspecified type/location) 188 5%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion at Canada Water station 152 4%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in Rotherhithe tunnel 148 4%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in the Greenwich Foot Tunnel 90 2%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on area bridges (Tower, London Bridge, other bridges)
60 2%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on the Overground/DLR (Docklands Light Railway)
28 1%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion on roadways 26 1%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion in the Blackwall Tunnel 14 0%
Other user experience mentions 82 2%
Net: Access 1,114 29%
Better connectivity /improves access (all mentions) 937 24%
Improves access to commercial outlets (restaurants, shops) 167 4%
Other means of transport/access are often limited/closed/out of order
34 1%
Other access mentions 80 2%
Net: Environment 498 13%
Better for the environment/greener/cleaner/less cars on the road (all mentions)
280 7%
Rotherhithe tunnel is polluted/fumey/not nice 205 5%
Less pollution for cyclists / more fresh air 20 1%
Other environment mentions 17 0%
Net: Infrastructure 333 9%
Would improve the area/boost economy/development 286 7%
Net: Financial 297 8%
Value for money/cheaper/free method of travel 282 7%
Other financial mentions 19 1%
Net: Safety/security 326 8%
Safer option/less dangerous for cyclists 231 6%
Safer option/less dangerous for pedestrians 79 2%
Safer option/less dangerous 74 2%
Less crime/anti-social behaviour (not safe alone, at night, for women)
7 0%
Net: Other 124 3%
Potential to create a new / attractive area feature/landmark 18 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 109 3%
Net: Location 113 3%
Includes a route to Canary Wharf 65 2%
I live in the area 37 1%
I work in Canary Wharf 18 1%
Includes a route to Canada Water 7 0%
77
Should connect directly into CS3 to the North 6 0%
Consideration should be given to connect with National Cycle Route 1 which passes North & South through the Greenwich Tunnel
5 0%
NET: NEGATIVE 84 2%
Large increase in population/growth to the area 56 2%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 34 1%
Prefer an option that accommodates cars/buses 13 0%
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 21 1%
Net: Overall Rejection 25 1%
NET: NEUTRAL 22 1%
Prefer other/existing method of crossing/existing ferry service 20 1%
A crossing here is not needed/important/a bad idea/do not support project
3 0%
Other miscellaneous neutral mentions 22 1%
Other overall rejection mentions 4 0%
Net: Financial 15 0%
Too expensive/waste of money/money could be better spent 10 0%
Other financial mentions 6 0%
Net: User experience 7 0%
Will add to the congestion in residential areas 2 0%
Will create parking issues/lack of parking 2 0%
Will add to/create river traffic congestion 2 0%
Will add to vehicle congestion 1 0%
Other user experience mentions 2 0%
Net: Aesthetics 4 0%
Would have a negative impact on aesthetics/prefer to see the open stretch of water/like current atmosphere
4 0%
Net: Other 19 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 19 1%
Total 3,858 100%
Table 24 Issues raised by those in support of the scheme.
Issues raised by those in opposition to the scheme
Table 25 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 336 respondents who
were in opposition (strongly oppose or oppose) to a new river crossing, and gave an
open response about the reasons for their opposition. There were five people who
were in overall opposition to the scheme who had positive or partially positive
comments about it.
Issue Total %
NET: POSITIVE 5 2%
Net: Overall acceptance 2 1%
Agree with it/strongly in favour/it is much needed/long overdue 2 1%
No/not enough crossings/bridges (in the area) 1 0%
Net: Convenience 2 1%
Good for people who live/work/travel to the area 1 0%
Other ease/convenience mentions 1 0%
Net: Type Of User 1 0%
No reliance on public transport/vehicles 1 0%
Net: Environment 1 0%
Better for the environment/greener/cleaner/less cars on the road (all mentions)
1 0%
NET: NEGATIVE 334 99%
Net: Overall Rejection 180 54%
Prefer other method of crossing (ferry/tunnel/existing routes/existing ferry service)
101 30%
A crossing here is not needed/important/a bad idea/do not support project
79 24%
Other overall rejection mentions 33 10%
Net: Financial 162 48%
Too expensive/waste of money/money could be better spent 145 43%
Other financial mentions 23 7%
Net: User experience 84 25%
Will add to the congestion/increase congestion 19 6%
Will add to cyclist congestion 15 5%
Not sufficiently alleviate current traffic/congestion concerns 13 4%
Will add to/create river traffic congestion 8 2%
Will add to the congestion in residential areas 7 2%
Will add to vehicle congestion 6 2%
Will create parking issues/lack of parking 2 1%
Other user experience mentions 29 9%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 66 20%
Prefer an option that accommodates cars/buses 33 10%
Other specific alternative locations mentions 34 10%
79
Net: Aesthetics 52 16%
Would have a negative impact on aesthetics/prefer to see the open stretch of water/like current atmosphere
52 16%
Net: Other 99 30%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 99 30%
Total 336 100%
Table 25 Issues raised by those in opposition to the scheme.
80
Q2: Options Assessment
Do you support our preferred option of a navigable bridge?
The question explained that a navigable bridge ‘allows the movement of vessels on
the river to continue. It may be high level allowing vessels beneath or with an
opening mechanism to allow them through.’
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’.
Issues raised by those in support of a navigable bridge
Table 26 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 1,547 respondents
who were in support (strongly support or support) of a navigable bridge, and gave an
open response about the reasons for their support.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 1,458 94%
Net: Convenience 634 41%
Bridge should not cause disruption/delays for any methods of travel (cars/boats/cyclist/pedestrians)
327 21%
Bridge is easier/more convenient than others (ferry/tunnel) 177 11%
A quicker/more direct route/saves time 176 11%
A ferry is less easy / inconvenient / slower (e.g. a ferry has long waiting time)
19 1%
A tunnel is less easy / inconvenient / slower 8 1%
Other convenience mentions 75 5%
Net: Overall acceptance 599 39%
A bridge is preferred / is better than others (tunnel, ferry) 340 22%
A bridge is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 233 15%
A navigable bridge is better 19 1%
A high bridge is better 11 1%
A low bridge is better 10 1%
A low bridge with opening mechanism causes less disruption for users
4 0%
A tunnel will deter cyclists because of the danger when it is dark 1 0%
A tunnel will deter pedestrians because of the danger when it is dark
1 0%
Other overall acceptance mentions 19 1%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 352 23%
Other specific mentions of bridge height and access (types of bridges - high/low/ramp/steps/lift/other)
344 22%
A tunnel is not preferred / is worse than others (ferry, bridge) 8 1%
Net: Type of user (cyclist, pedestrian) 321 21%
81
A bridge is better for cyclists 262 17%
A bridge is better for pedestrians 195 13%
Better for people with disabilities (wheelchairs) 20 1%
A ferry will deter cyclists / pedestrians 3 0%
Other type of user mentions 31 2%
Net: Financial 274 18%
A bridge is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 252 16%
A tunnel is expensive / a more costly option 13 1%
A ferry is expensive / a more costly option 9 1%
Other financial mentions 9 1%
Net: User experience 227 15%
A bridge is more pleasant / nicer to use / offers better views / picturesque
227 15%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 150 10%
Would prefer a time table/scheduled opening/closings 35 2%
Other specific alternative mentions of frequency/length of opening times
120 8%
Net: Other 134 9%
Added attraction/tourist point/landmark 55 4%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 87 6%
Net: Safety/security 89 6%
A bridge is the safer option/less dangerous/less crime 89 6%
Net: Location 61 4%
Other specific location for bridge (e.g. Northern Alignment option, Greenwich - all mentions)
61 4%
Net: Environment 50 3%
Less impact on the environment/air quality 44 3%
A ferry has an environmental impact (all mentions) 3 0%
A tunnel has an environmental impact (all mentions) 2 0%
A ferry is an eyesore / negative visual impact / obstruct views 1 0%
Net: Overall rejection 16 1%
A ferry is not preferred / is worse than others (tunnel, bridge etc.) 16 1%
NET: NEUTRAL 37 2%
Other neutral mentions 37 2%
NET: NEGATIVE 90 6%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 51 3%
A bridge / navigable bridge / high bridge is not preferred / is worse than others (tunnel, ferry)
44 3%
A tunnel is preferred / tunnel is better than others (bridge, ferry) 7 1%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 16 1%
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 14 1%
Other specific suggestions for tunnel (e.g. new ideas - all mentions)
2 0%
82
Net: Access 15 1%
A bridge causes disruption / delays (road and water vessels) 11 1%
A tunnel causes less disruption / delays on traffic (road and water vessels)
5 0%
Net: Financial 14 1%
A bridge is expensive / a more costly option 7 1%
A ferry is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 3 0%
A tunnel is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 1 0%
Other financial mentions 3 0%
Net: Other 13 1%
Prefer a more immediate solution 2 0%
Negative impact on lives of local residents (lack of privacy, increase in noise)
2 0%
Other negative mentions 9 1%
Net: Prefer another option 7 1%
A ferry is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 3 0%
A tunnel is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 2 0%
A ferry is preferred / ferry is better than others (bridge, tunnel) 1 0%
A ferry is more flexible/scalable to need/use 1 0%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 7 1%
A bridge is exposed to the weather 3 0%
A bridge will deter cyclists / pedestrians 1 0%
A ferry is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 1 0%
A tunnel is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 1 0%
A tunnel will deter cyclists because of the pollution 1 0%
Net: Environment 2 0%
A bridge is an eyesore / negative visual impact / obstruct views 1 0%
A bridge has an environmental impact (all mentions) 1 0%
Net: None/nothing 19 1%
None/nothing 19 1%
Total 1,547 100%
Table 26 Issues raised by those in support of a navigable bridge.
Issues raised by those in opposition to a navigable bridge
Table 27 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 343 respondents who
were in opposition (strongly oppose or oppose) to a navigable bridge, and gave an
open response about the reasons for their opposition. There were nine people who
were in overall opposition to the navigable bridge but had positive or partially positive
comments about it.
Issue Total %
NET: POSITIVE 9 3%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 2 1%
Other specific mentions of bridge height and access (types of bridges - high/low/ramp/steps/lift/other)
2 1%
Net: Overall acceptance 3 1%
A bridge is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 2 1%
A bridge is preferred / is better than others (tunnel, ferry) 1 0%
Net: Convenience 3 1%
Bridge is easier/more convenient than others (ferry/tunnel) 1 0%
A quicker/more direct route/saves time 1 0%
Other convenience mentions 1 0%
Net: Type of user (cyclist, pedestrian) 2 1%
A bridge is better for cyclists 2 1%
A bridge is better for pedestrians 1 0%
Better for people with disabilities (wheelchairs) 1 0%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 2 1%
Would prefer a time table/scheduled opening/closings 2 1%
Net: User experience 1 0%
A bridge is more pleasant / nicer to use / offers better views / picturesque
1 0%
Net: Financial 1 0%
A bridge is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 1 0%
NET: NEUTRAL 5 2%
Other neutral mentions 5 2%
NET: NEGATIVE 335 98%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 200 58%
A bridge / navigable bridge / high bridge is not preferred / is worse than others (tunnel, ferry)
196 57%
A tunnel is preferred / tunnel is better than others (bridge, ferry) 8 2%
Net: Other 127 37%
Negative impact on lives of local residents (lack of privacy, increase in noise)
22 6%
Prefer a more immediate solution 15 4%
Other negative mentions 101 29%
84
Net: Financial 120 35%
A bridge is expensive / a more costly option 96 28%
A ferry is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 9 3%
A tunnel is cheaper / the less expensive option / value for money 2 1%
Other financial mentions 24 7%
Net: Environment 103 30%
A bridge is an eyesore / negative visual impact / obstruct views 87 25%
A bridge has an environmental impact (all mentions) 18 5%
A bridge will cause elimination/destruction of land/trees/natural spaces
15 4%
Net: Access 81 24%
A bridge causes disruption / delays (road and water vessels) 67 20%
A tunnel causes less disruption / delays on traffic (road and water vessels)
20 6%
A ferry causes less disruption / delays on traffic (road and water vessels)
1 0%
Net: Prefer another option 44 13%
A ferry is preferred / ferry is better than others (bridge, tunnel) 29 9%
A ferry is more flexible/scalable to need/use 11 3%
A ferry is the most sensible / realistic option / it is needed 5 2%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 38 11%
A bridge is exposed to the weather 19 6%
A bridge will deter cyclists / pedestrians 18 5%
A ferry is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 3 1%
A tunnel is better for cyclists / pedestrians / non-vehicle users 2 1%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 32 9%
Other specific alternative mentions of frequency/ length of opening times
32 9%
Net: Convenience 21 6%
A bridge is less easy / inconvenient / slower (e.g. a bridge has long waiting time)
15 4%
A ferry is easier / more convenient / quicker / no waiting to use it / ease of access
6 2%
A tunnel is easier / more convenient / quicker / no waiting to use it / ease of access
2 1%
Net: User Experience 4 1%
A ferry is more pleasant / nicer to use / offers better views / picturesque
3 1%
A tunnel is more pleasant / nicer to use 1 0%
Net: Safety/Security 1 0%
A tunnel is the safer option / less dangerous / less crime 1 0%
Net: None/nothing 1 0%
None/nothing 1 0%
Total 343 100%
Table 27 Issues raised by those in opposition to a navigable bridge.
85
Q3: Bridge Location
Considering our preferred option of a navigable bridge, we would like to know
your views on the following potential crossing locations?
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Strongly support’, ‘Support’, ‘Neither support nor oppose’, ‘Oppose’, ‘Strongly
oppose’ for each of the 3 locations: Northern Alignment, Central Alignment and
Southern Alignment.
Issues raised by those in support of the Northern Alignment
Table 28 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 1,523 respondents
who were in support (strongly support or support) of the Northern Alignment, and
gave an open response about the location of the bridge. Because the Q3 open
response question asked ‘Do you have any comments on the location of a bridge?’
and respondents were able to express support for more than one option,
respondents reasons may be in support of another alignment.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 1,372 90%
Net: Location 677 45%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 509 33%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 53 4%
Close to lodging/hotels 41 3%
Central Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 40 3%
Southern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 37 2%
Close to my house/work 15 1%
Northern Alignment has less impact on residential units 10 1%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
5 0%
Northern Alignment requires less development 3 0%
Other location mentions 88 6%
Net: Convenience 598 39%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 328 22%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 184 12%
I support the quickest option 105 7%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
32 2%
Northern Alignment/Westferry is better/more convenient for people to get to / closer to shops & restaurants
7 1%
86
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
3 0%
Other ease/convenience mentions 77 5%
Net: Infrastructure 353 23%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
150 10%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 117 8%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 56 4%
Other infrastructure mentions 67 4%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 161 11%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
140 9%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 28 2%
Net: Type Of User 140 9%
Better/easier for cyclists 94 6%
Better/easier for pedestrians 77 5%
Northern Alignment is better/easier for cyclists and pedestrians 11 1%
Other type of user mentions 13 1%
Net: Access 129 9%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 83 5%
Other access mentions 46 3%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 64 4%
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
60 4%
Other specific alternative suggestions 4 0%
Net: Financial 43 3%
I support the cheapest option 22 1%
Other financial mentions 21 1%
Net: Overall Acceptance 9 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 9 1%
Net: Other 143 9%
Miscellaneous other positive mentions 143 9%
NET: NEUTRAL 20 1%
Other neutral mentions 20 1%
NET: NEGATIVE 292 19%
Net: Other 161 11%
Ruin / lose open/green space at Durand's Wharf 27 2%
Survey issues / forced answers / unable to select options as I wanted
18 1%
Location (all mentions) 16 1%
Central Alignment is too expensive / not worth the additional cost 12 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 96 6%
Net: Access 125 8%
87
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
86 6%
Issues with traffic / congestion 17 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 11 1%
Other access mentions 22 1%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 46 3%
Central Alignment is too long / longer close times 24 2%
Southern Alignment is not good / impractical / least favourable 23 2%
If the Northern Alignment is chosen, Westferry Circus should be completely redesigned and private vehicles should be banned from its upper deck
1 0%
Net: Overall Rejection 14 1%
Do not agree with it/a bridge is a bad idea/not the best solution/do not want a bridge/do not like any location
7 1%
Prefer a ferry/ferry option is better 2 0%
Prefer a tunnel/tunnel option is better 2 0%
Other overall rejection mentions 4 0%
Net: None/nothing 32 2%
None/nothing/no thoughts on it/do not care 32 2%
Total 1,523 100%
Table 28 Issues raised by those in support of the Northern Alignment.
Issues raised by those in support of the Central Alignment
Table 29 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 843 respondents who
were in support (strongly support or support) of the Central Alignment, and gave an
open response about the location of the bridge. Because the Q3 open response
question asked ‘Do you have any comments on the location of a bridge?’ and
respondents were able to express support for more than one option, respondents
reasons may be in support of another alignment e.g. 25 per cent of those in support
of the Central Alignment said that the Northern Alignment was their preferred
location.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 743 88%
Net: Location 374 44%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 214 25%
Central Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 86 10%
Southern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 53 6%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 24 3%
Close to my house/work 19 2%
Close to lodging/hotels 15 2%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
2 0%
88
Northern Alignment has less impact on residential units 1 0%
Other location mentions 49 6%
Net: Convenience 297 35%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 154 18%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 75 9%
I support the quickest option 54 6%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
12 1%
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
11 1%
Southern Alignment option is better/further south is better for people/more useful
5 1%
Northern Alignment/Westferry is better/more convenient for people to get to / closer to shops & restaurants
4 1%
Other ease/convenience mentions 46 6%
Net: Infrastructure 161 19%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
61 7%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 56 7%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 26 3%
Other infrastructure mentions 35 4%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 112 13%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
92 11%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 22 3%
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 82 10%
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
78 9%
Other specific alternative suggestions 4 1%
Net: Access 78 9%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 40 5%
Other access mentions 39 5%
Net: Type Of User 69 8%
Better/easier for cyclists 48 6%
Better/easier for pedestrians 38 5%
Northern Alignment is better/easier for cyclists and pedestrians 3 0%
Other type of user mentions 9 1%
Net: Financial 28 3%
Other financial mentions 18 2%
I support the cheapest option 10 1%
Net: Overall Acceptance 4 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 4 1%
Net: Other 69 8%
Miscellaneous other positive mentions 69 8%
89
NET: NEUTRAL 23 3%
Other neutral mentions 23 3%
NET: NEGATIVE 141 17%
Net: Other 73 9%
Location (all mentions) 7 1%
Survey issues / forced answers / unable to select options as I wanted
7 1%
Ruin / lose open/green space at Durand's Wharf 6 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 54 6%
Net: Access 59 7%
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
46 6%
Issues with traffic / congestion 6 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 3 0%
Other access mentions 6 1%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 17 2%
Southern Alignment is not good / impractical / least favourable 15 2%
Central Alignment is too long / longer close times 2 0%
Net: Overall Rejection 10 1%
Do not agree with it/a bridge is a bad idea/not the best solution/do not want a bridge/do not like any location
4 1%
Prefer a ferry/ferry option is better 2 0%
Prefer a tunnel/tunnel option is better 1 0%
Other overall rejection mentions 5 1%
Net: None/nothing 14 2%
None/nothing/no thoughts on it/do not care 14 2%
Total 843 100%
Table 29 Issues raised by those in support of the Central Alignment.
Issues raised by those in support of the Southern Alignment
Table 30 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 416 respondents who
were in support (strongly support or support) of the Southern Alignment, and gave an
open response about the location of the bridge. Because the Q3 open response
question asked ‘Do you have any comments on the location of a bridge?’ and
respondents were able to express support for more than one option, respondents
reasons may be in support of another alignment e.g. 18 per cent of those in support
of the Southern Alignment said that the Northern Alignment was their preferred
location.
Issue Total %
NET: POSITIVE 371 89%
Net: Location 188 45%
Northern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 76 18%
Southern Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 69 17%
Central Alignment is better/more useful/my preferred location 39 9%
Close to my house/work 11 3%
Closer to commercial outlets (stores, restaurants) 11 3%
Close to lodging/hotels 5 1%
Northern Alignment/Location close to Hilton hotel/Doubletree Hilton (all positive mentions)
1 0%
Other location mentions 27 7%
Net: Convenience 135 33%
I support the quickest option 53 13%
Easy/convenient for getting to Canary Wharf 49 12%
Westferry Circus is better/more convenient (is already a stop) 24 6%
Southern Alignment option is better/further south is better for people/more useful
6 1%
Northern Alignment option is better/further north is better for people/more useful
5 1%
Central Alignment option is better/more central is better for people/more useful
3 1%
Other ease/convenience mentions 21 5%
Net: Infrastructure 66 16%
Connectivity to cycle network/national cycle network is most important
25 6%
Least disruptive option/less residential impact 25 6%
Should be close to transport networks/near public transport 4 1%
Other infrastructure mentions 23 6%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 58 14%
Any option would work/I like all options/happy with all options/do not mind
48 12%
A bridge is a good idea/we need a bridge 14 3%
91
Net: Specific Alternative Suggestions 57 14%
Other specific location for bridge crossing (e.g. Durand’s Wharf, Columbus Circle etc. - all mentions)
56 14%
Other specific alternative suggestions 1 0%
Net: Type Of User 33 8%
Better/easier for cyclists 22 5%
Better/easier for pedestrians 20 5%
Other type of user mentions 6 1%
Net: Financial 33 8%
I support the cheapest option 17 4%
Other financial mentions 16 4%
Net: Access 24 6%
Ramps are a good idea/ramps make it easier to access 6 1%
Other access mentions 18 4%
Net: Overall Acceptance 2 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 2 1%
Net: Other 54 13%
Miscellaneous other positive mentions 54 13%
NET: NEUTRAL 11 3%
Other neutral mentions 11 3%
NET: NEGATIVE 72 17%
Net: Other 49 12%
Survey issues / forced answers / unable to select options as I wanted
7 2%
Central Alignment is too expensive / not worth the additional cost 6 1%
Location (all mentions) 3 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 33 8%
Net: Access 16 4%
Disagree with any option that uses lifts/dislike lifts/should be lift-free access
4 1%
Issues with traffic / congestion 4 1%
Potential impact on residential areas 3 1%
Other access mentions 7 2%
Net: Option (Northern/Central/Southern) 13 3%
Central Alignment is too long / longer close times 13 3%
Southern Alignment is not good / impractical / least favourable 1 0%
Net: Overall Rejection 8 2%
Do not agree with it/a bridge is a bad idea/not the best solution/do not want a bridge/do not like any location
4 1%
Prefer a ferry/ferry option is better 2 1%
Prefer a tunnel/tunnel option is better 1 0%
Other overall rejection mentions 2 1%
Net: None/nothing 9 2%
92
None/nothing/no thoughts on it/do not care 9 2%
Total 416 100%
Table 30 Issues raised by those in support of the Southern Alignment.
93
Q4: Bridge Height
Considering the information provided, which would you prefer?
The question explained that ‘we have been working with the Port of London Authority
to investigate different options for the height and span of the bridge over the river.
This heavily influences how the bridge opens for larger vessels on the river, the
frequency and duration of openings, the visual impact of the bridge and how easy it
is to access for users.’
The closed question allowed respondents to give one of the following responses:
‘Higher bridge, ‘Lower bridge’, ‘Have no preference, ‘Neither’, ‘Not sure’.
Issues raised by those who prefer higher bridge
Table 31 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 1,078 respondents
who preferred a higher bridge, and gave an open response about the reasons why.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT A HIGH BRIDGE 1,057 98%
Net: Access 957 89%
A high bridge would mean fewer openings & closings 594 55%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic
349 32%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable
287 27%
Can access by stairs/lift/ramp 78 7%
A high bridge has easier access / easier to use 40 4%
Would not require lifts/stairs 24 2%
Would require lower/shorter ramps 19 2%
Other access mentions 46 4%
Net: Aesthetics 212 20%
A high bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful
189 18%
Other aesthetics mentions 31 3%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 171 16%
Good/better for cyclist 114 11%
Good/better for pedestrians 98 9%
Good for disabled people 18 2%
Other type of user mentions 30 3%
Net: Other 76 7%
Would encourage more/increased use 16 2%
No/less maintenance required 12 1%
Big ships do not cross often 5 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 48 5%
94
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 52 5%
A higher bridge is better / prefer a high bridge 52 5%
Net: Convenience 45 4%
Opening schedules could be published so users can plan accordingly
10 1%
Do not mind waiting/openings/closures are not an issue 5 1%
Stop bridge openings at peak commuter hours 3 0%
Leaves the river navigable/less disruption to river traffic 2 0%
Other convenience mentions 26 2%
Net: Overall Acceptance 23 2%
Either would work/like both options/as long as there is a crossing 10 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 13 1%
Net: Financial 21 2%
Cost savings/cost effective option 21 2%
Net: Safety/security 7 1%
Safer for cyclists 5 1%
Safer for pedestrians 2 0%
Safer option 1 0%
Net: Environment 6 1%
Lower impact on the area/environment 6 1%
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT A LOW BRIDGE 1 0%
Net: Aesthetics 1 0%
A low bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful
1 0%
NET: NEUTRAL GENERAL 28 3%
Depends on the frequency with which the bridge will be opened/closed
15 1%
Other neutral mentions 13 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT A HIGH BRIDGE 12 1%
Net: Access 9 1%
A high bridge would require steep ramps / too difficult to go up steep ramps
7 1%
A high bridge would restrict access / make access difficult / more difficult
1 0%
A high bridge would require long ramps 1 0%
Net: Aesthetics 5 1%
A high bridge would have a negative visual impact / look horrible / an eyesore
5 1%
NET: NEGATIVE GENERAL 33 3%
Net: Access 10 1%
Would require more opening & closing 2 0%
Delays/interruptions/no flow 2 0%
Other access mentions 6 1%
Net: Overall Rejection 9 1%
95
Disagree with any type of bridge/shouldn't have a bridge 5 1%
Prefer to have a tunnel/tunnel option is better 4 0%
Prefer to have a ferry crossing/ferry option is better 1 0%
Net: Financial 4 0%
Too expensive/needless expense 4 0%
Net: Convenience 1 0%
Not easy/not convenient to use/no access 1 0%
Net: Other 19 2%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 19 2%
Net: None/nothing 3 0%
None/nothing 3 0%
Total 1,078 100%
Table 31 Issues raised by those who prefer higher bridge.
Issues raised by those who prefer lower bridge
Table 32 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 954 respondents who
preferred a lower bridge, and gave an open response about the reasons why.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT A LOW BRIDGE 932 98%
Net: Access 646 68%
A low bridge has easier access / easier to use 274 29%
A low bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic
177 19%
Would not require lifts/stairs 147 15%
Would require lower/shorter ramps 134 14%
A low bridge would cause low/minimal disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable
64 7%
A low bridge would open & close infrequently/not often enough to cause issues
60 6%
A low bridge is easier for cyclists & pedestrians to use/better access for cyclists
30 3%
A low bridge provides easier access for disabled people/wheelchairs
6 1%
Can access by stairs/lift/ramp 4 0%
Other access mentions 19 2%
Net: Aesthetics 312 33%
A low bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful
276 29%
A low bridge is less visually obtrusive / less visual impact 30 3%
Other aesthetics mentions 16 2%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 315 33%
Good/better for cyclist 266 28%
96
Good/better for pedestrians 159 17%
Good for disabled people 50 5%
Other type of user mentions 32 3%
Net: Convenience 208 22%
Do not mind waiting/openings/closures are not an issue 166 17%
Opening schedules could be published so users can plan accordingly
36 4%
Stop bridge openings at peak commuter hours 16 2%
Leaves the river navigable/less disruption to river traffic 4 0%
Continuous (non-water) traffic flow/quick/direct/no delays 3 0%
Other convenience mentions 9 1%
Net: Other 110 12%
Big ships do not cross often 50 5%
No/less maintenance required 21 2%
Would encourage more/increased use 6 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 39 4%
Net: Financial 63 7%
Cost savings/cost effective option 63 7%
Net: Environment 54 6%
Lower impact on the area/environment 54 6%
Net: Safety/security 40 4%
More sheltered/better protected from winds 34 4%
Safer option 4 0%
Safer for cyclists 4 0%
Safer for pedestrians 4 0%
Less risk of suicides 2 0%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 26 3%
A lower bridge is better / prefer a low bridge 26 3%
Net: Overall Acceptance 30 3%
Either would work/like both options/as long as there is a crossing 5 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 25 3%
NET: NEUTRAL GENERAL 52 6%
Depends on the frequency with which the bridge will be opened/closed
43 5%
Details on fact sheets are not sufficient/need additional information
1 0%
Other neutral mentions 10 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT A HIGH BRIDGE 26 3%
Net: Access 21 2%
A high bridge would require steep ramps / too difficult to go up steep ramps
12 1%
A high bridge would require long ramps 7 1%
A high bridge would restrict access / make access difficult / more 5 1%
97
difficult
A high bridge would be more difficult for cyclists/put cyclists & pedestrians off
1 0%
Net: Aesthetics 7 1%
A high bridge would have a negative visual impact / look horrible / an eyesore
7 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT A LOW BRIDGE 9 1%
Net: Access 9 1%
A low bridge would require more opening & closing 9 1%
NET: NEGATIVE GENERAL 23 2%
Net: Overall Rejection 11 1%
Disagree with any type of bridge/shouldn't have a bridge 4 0%
Prefer to have a tunnel/tunnel option is better 4 0%
Prefer to have a ferry crossing/ferry option is better 2 0%
Other overall rejection mentions 1 0%
Net: Access 5 1%
Delays/interruptions/no flow 1 0%
Other access mentions 4 0%
Net: Financial 1 0%
Too expensive/needless expense 1 0%
Net: Convenience 1 0%
Not easy/not convenient to use/no access 1 0%
Net: Other 7 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 7 1%
Net: None/nothing 7 1%
None/nothing 7 1%
Total 954 100%
Table 32 Issues raised by those who prefer lower bridge.
Issues raised by those who have no preference/ prefer neither height
Table 33 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 272 respondents who
had no height preference for the bridge and the 188 who preferred neither, and gave
an open response about the reasons why.
No preference Neither
Comment Total % Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT HIGH BRIDGE 13 5% 0 0%
Net: Access 12 4% 0 0%
A high bridge would mean fewer openings & closings 3 1% 0 0%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic 1 0% 0 0%
A high bridge would cause less disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable 1 0% 0 0%
A high bridge has easier access / easier to use 8 3% 0 0%
Net: Aesthetics 3 1% 0 0%
A high bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful 3 1% 0 0%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 2 1% 0 0%
A higher bridge is better / prefer a high bridge 2 1% 0 0%
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT LOW BRIDGE 33 12% 8 4%
Net: Access 29 11% 8 4%
A low bridge has easier access / easier to use 11 4% 2 1%
A low bridge would cause less disruption to pedestrian/cyclist traffic 0 0% 0 0%
A low bridge would open & close infrequently/not often enough to cause issues 18 7% 6 3%
A low bridge would cause low/minimal disruption to river traffic / leave the river navigable 0 0% 0 0%
A low bridge is easier for cyclists & pedestrians to use/better access for cyclists 2 1% 0 0%
A low bridge provides easier access for disabled people/wheelchairs 0 0% 0 0%
Net: Aesthetics 3 1% 1 1%
A low bridge would be visually attractive/less obtrusive/look elegant/beautiful 3 1% 0 0%
A low bridge is less visually obtrusive / less visual impact 1 0% 1 1%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 1 0% 0 0%
A lower bridge is better / prefer a low bridge 1 0% 0 0%
NET: POSITIVE GENERAL 211 78% 21 11%
Net: Overall Acceptance 105 39% 13 7%
Either would work/like both options/as long as there is a crossing 89 33% 0 0%
Other overall acceptance mentions 17 6% 13 7%
99
Net: Convenience 70 26% 3 2%
Do not mind waiting/openings/closures are not an issue 10 4% 0 0%
Opening schedules could be published so users can plan accordingly 6 2% 0 0%
Other convenience mentions 13 5% 0 0%
Leaves the river navigable/less disruption to river traffic 31 11% 1 1%
Continuous (non-water) traffic flow/quick/direct/no delays 17 6% 2 1%
Stop bridge openings at peak commuter hours 5 2% 0 0%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian) 48 18% 2 1%
Good/better for cyclist 33 12% 1 1%
Good/better for pedestrians 20 7% 1 1%
Good for disabled people 7 3% 0 0%
Other type of user mentions 6 2% 2 1%
Net: Access 34 13% 2 1%
Would not require lifts/stairs 15 6% 1 1%
Would require lower/shorter ramps 8 3% 1 1%
Can access by stairs/lift/ramp 7 3% 0 0%
Other access mentions 12 4% 0 0%
Net: Aesthetics 26 10% 3 2%
Visually attractive/less obtrusive/looks elegant/beautiful 20 7% 3 2%
Other aesthetics mentions 11 4% 0 0%
Net: Other 19 7% 2 1%
Big ships do not cross often 2 1% 1 1%
No/less maintenance required 4 2% 0 0%
Would encourage more/increased use 4 2% 0 0%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 10 4% 1 1%
Net: Financial 11 4% 2 1%
Cost savings/cost effective option 11 4% 2 1%
Net: Environment 5 2% 4 2%
Lower impact on the area/environment 5 2% 4 2%
Net: Safety/security 4 2% 2 1%
More sheltered/better protected from winds 1 0% 1 1%
Safer for cyclists 1 0% 0 0%
Safer option 2 1% 0 0%
Safer for pedestrians 0 0% 0 0%
Less risk of suicides 0 0% 1 1%
NET: NEUTRAL GENERAL 65 24% 9 5%
Depends on the frequency with which the bridge will be opened/closed 25 9% 2 1%
Details on fact sheets are not sufficient/need additional information 4 2% 1 1%
Other neutral mentions 40 15% 6 3%
100
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT HIGH BRIDGE 8 3% 12 6%
Net: Access 6 2% 5 3%
A high bridge would require steep ramps / too difficult to go up steep ramps 5 2% 5 3%
A high bridge would restrict access / make access difficult / more difficult 1 0% 1 1%
A high bridge would require long ramps 0 0% 0 0%
A high bridge would be more difficult for cyclists/put cyclists & pedestrians off 1 0% 0 0%
Net: Aesthetics 2 1% 9 5%
A high bridge would have a negative visual impact / look horrible / an eyesore 2 1% 9 5%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT LOW BRIDGE 5 2% 8 4%
Net: Access 5 2% 8 4%
A low bridge would require more opening & closing 5 2% 8 4%
NET: NEGATIVE GENERAL 31 11% 169 90%
Net: Overall Rejection 11 4% 145 77%
Disagree with any type of bridge/shouldn't have a bridge 6 2% 96 51%
Prefer to have a tunnel/tunnel option is better 3 1% 36 19%
Prefer to have a ferry crossing/ferry option is better 0 0% 41 22%
Other overall rejection mentions 2 1% 6 3%
Net: Access 10 4% 16 9%
Delays/interruptions/no flow 5 2% 8 4%
Would require more opening & closing 2 1% 6 3%
Other access mentions 3 1% 7 4%
Net: Convenience 5 2% 3 2%
Not easy/not convenient to use/no access 5 2% 3 2%
Net: Financial 3 1% 20 11%
Too expensive/needless expense 3 1% 20 11%
Net: Aesthetics 1 0% 12 6%
Would have a negative visual impact/unattractive/an eyesore 1 0% 12 6%
Net: Other 8 3% 48 26%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 8 3% 48 26%
Net: None/nothing 3 1% 6 3%
None/nothing 3 1% 6 3%
Total 272 100% 188 100%
Table 33 Issues raised by those who have no preference/ prefer neither height.
Q5: Bridge Design
We have been exploring a number of other aspects that influence the design of
a bridge option. Which of the following aspects are important to you?
Respondents were able to select as many options as applied, and specify ‘other’
aspects that were important to them. Table 34 shows the full list of responses,
including coded responses from the ‘Other’ option.
Comment Total %
Segregation between cyclists and pedestrians 3,595 61%
Access to the bridge deck (by ramps, lifts, stairs or other means) 3,564 61%
Accessibility and inclusivity for all types of user 3,365 57%
Opening time frequencies 3,183 54%
Architectural design and materials 3,079 52%
Opening time length 3,015 51%
Environmental impacts 2,798 48%
Onward journey connections 2,766 47%
Safety and security 2,724 46%
Urban realm and landscaping around the bridge landing sites 2,076 35%
Width of the bridge deck 1,623 28%
Bridge height (height of the deck for users) 1,298 22%
Operation and maintenance of the bridge 1,287 22%
Bridge opening system 1,215 21%
Construction impacts 919 16%
Bridge height (overall height of the structure/towers) 786 13%
Do not want a bridge / want to explore alternative options (tunnel/ferry)
85 1%
Accessibility for cyclists 72 1%
Visual appeal / impact 42 1%
Cost / how it is paid for / who pays for it 34 1%
Construction time 30 1%
Open 24 hours / all day and night 24 0%
Impact on residents / residential area 23 0%
Lighting / light impact 21 0%
Protection from wind / weather 20 0%
Vehicle access 17 0%
Noise impact 14 0%
Accessibility for pedestrians 13 0%
Accessibility / easy to access 11 0%
Impact on boats / ships / river access 11 0%
102
Shelter / seating / rest / viewing areas on bridge 10 0%
Location impact 8 0%
Accessibility for elderly / handicapped / wheelchair bound 7 0%
Free access / no toll 7 0%
Make a landmark / tourist attraction 7 0%
Traffic impact 7 0%
App / email / website with bridge info 6 0%
Everything / all 6 0%
Kiosks / shops / cafes / cycle rental stores 6 0%
Efficient / practical 5 0%
Speed limit 5 0%
Other 47 1%
Total 5,880 100%
Table 34 Other option
103
Q6: Further comments about proposal
Table 35 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 2,720 respondents
who had further comments about the proposal for the Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf
crossing
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE 2,122 78%
Net: Overall acceptance 1,524 56%
A crossing here is much needed/important/a good idea/brilliant idea/support project
1,228 45%
Do it as quickly as possible/as soon as possible/asap 401 15%
Will benefit the community/good for the community 22 1%
Other overall acceptance mentions 24 1%
Net: Miscellaneous Positive 538 20%
Eases/alleviates traffic/congestion (all mentions) 181 7%
Better for the environment/greener/cleaner/less cars on the road 114 4%
Would boost economy/good for the area/development 101 4%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 214 8%
Net: Location 479 18%
Better connectivity/encourages travel/tourism/improves access 331 12%
Good for people who live/work in the area 100 4%
A bridge is needed around Canary Wharf/will be beneficial for access to Canary Wharf
36 1%
Will improve connectivity in East London/make East London more accessible 28 1%
I live in the area (unspecified) 14 1%
Will benefit Rotherhithe 5 0%
I work in Canary Wharf 5 0%
Other location mentions 33 1%
Net: Option (bridge, ferry, tunnel) 205 8%
A bridge is preferred/is better than others (tunnel, ferry)/build a bridge 125 5%
A Bascule bridge is preferred 57 2%
A bridge is needed/badly needed/long overdue/a good addition/welcome 24 1%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian, car) 203 8%
Need better crossing for cyclists 100 4%
Encourages cycling 57 2%
Need better crossing for pedestrians 44 2%
Encourages pedestrians 39 1%
Other type of user mentions 38 1%
Net: Access 6 0%
Other access mentions 6 0%
Net: Financial 5 0%
A tunnel would be expensive/cost a lot to build 5 0%
104
NET: GENERAL 4 0%
Net: Organisations Involved 4 0%
Mention of Elliott Wood/Reform/Sustrans 4 0%
Mention of The Bridge Action Group 1 0%
NET: NEGATIVE 707 26%
Net: Option (bridge/ferry/tunnel) 306 11%
A ferry is preferred / is better than others (tunnel, bridge) 150 6%
A tunnel is preferred/is better than others (ferry, bridge) / build a tunnel 104 4%
A bridge is not needed/not a good idea 88 3%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 247 9%
Not really a consultation / biased/corrupt survey / decision has already been made
29 1%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 228 8%
Net: Financial 198 7%
Any project is a waste of money/taxpayers money will be wasted/money could be better spent
96 4%
Go with the cheapest option 2 0%
Other financial mentions 103 4%
Net: Type Of User (cyclist, pedestrian, car) 111 4%
Cyclists should be kept separate from pedestrians/a separate cycle path 99 4%
Other type of user mentions 13 1%
Net: Overall rejection 91 3%
The Garden Bridge was a waste of money 3 0%
Other overall rejection mentions 88 3%
Net: Garden Bridge 6 0%
The Garden Bridge was a vanity project 4 0%
The Garden Bridge was a negative political move 1 0%
The Garden Bridge should never have been considered 1 0%
Net: None/nothing 56 2%
None/nothing 56 2%
Total 2,720 100%
Table 35 Further comments.
105
Q9: Cyclist access preference
If you chose ‘Cycle’ for the previous question, how would you prefer to access
the bridge deck (as a cyclist)? The bridge deck could be at a height of 10-20m,
equivalent to a building of 3-6 storeys.
Reasons for ramp preference
Table 36 below shows the full list of coded open responses from the 1,079
respondents who said they would prefer a ramp to access the bridge as a cyclist and
gave an open response about why.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT RAMP 1,030 96%
Net: Convenience 899 83%
A ramp would be most user-friendly/easiest to use 385 36%
Cyclists would not need to dismount using a ramp/uninterrupted journey
333 31%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
249 23%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 218 20%
A ramp would be quickest to use/the fastest option for cyclists 24 2%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 4 0%
Other convenience mentions 38 4%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 763 71%
A ramp would be good/best option 730 68%
Lift would be good/best option 17 2%
Stairs would be good/best option 4 0%
Other option mentions 33 3%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 181 17%
Most reliable/less maintenance required 131 12%
Could use the exercise/good exercise 13 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 47 4%
Net: Safety/security 30 3%
Ramp is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 13 1%
Safer than a lift / security is a concern in a lift 8 1%
Lift is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 1 0%
Other safety mentions 8 1%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 14 1%
A spiral ramp would be a good idea 1 0%
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 13 1%
Net: Environment 9 1%
Environment mentions 9 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 125 12%
106
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 57 5%
Maintenance issues with lifts 36 3%
Dislike stairs/stairs option is the least preferable 21 2%
Other option mentions 7 1%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 49 5%
Lift would need to be large / capacity concerns about lift 28 3%
Less maintenance 3 0%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 20 2%
Net: Convenience 47 4%
Waiting for a lift creates a bottleneck 26 2%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 12 1%
Stairs create a bottleneck 3 0%
Stairs are too slow/slow down your journey 2 0%
Other convenience mentions 9 1%
Net: Safety/security 12 1%
Lifts are prone to vandalism/theft 12 1%
Net: None/nothing 1 0%
None/nothing 1 0%
Total 1,079 100%
Table 36 Reasons for ramp preference.
Reasons for lift preference
Table 37 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 178 respondents who
said they would prefer a lift to access the bridge as a cyclist and gave an open
response about why.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT LIFT 165 93%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 146 82%
Lift would be good/best option 120 67%
A ramp would be good/best option 17 10%
Stairs would be good/best option 3 2%
Other option mentions 12 7%
Net: Convenience 118 66%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 92 52%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 12 7%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
11 6%
A ramp would be most user-friendly/easiest to use 3 2%
Stairs are most convenient/easiest option to use 1 1%
107
Cyclists would not need to dismount using a ramp/uninterrupted journey
1 1%
Other convenience mentions 11 6%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 20 11%
Most reliable/less maintenance required 1 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 19 11%
Net: Environment 16 9%
A lift would cause less impact on surrounding areas/landing area 1 1%
Other environment mentions 15 8%
Net: Safety/security 9 5%
Lift is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 6 3%
Safer than a lift / security is a concern in a lift 1 1%
Other safety mentions 2 1%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 1 1%
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 1 1%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 29 16%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 16 9%
Dislike stairs/stairs option is the least preferable 9 5%
Maintenance issues with lifts 2 1%
Other option mentions 5 3%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 12 7%
Lift would need to be large / capacity concerns about lift 7 4%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 5 3%
Net: Convenience 7 4%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 1 1%
Other convenience mentions 6 3%
Net: None/nothing 1 1%
None/nothing 1 1%
Total 178 100%
Table 37 Reasons for lift preference.
Reasons for stairs preference
Table 38 shows the full list of coded open responses from the 69 respondents who
said they would prefer stairs to access the bridge as a cyclist and gave an open
response about why.
Comment Total %
NET: POSITIVE ABOUT STAIRS 64 93%
Net: Option (ramp/lift/stairs) 56 81%
Stairs would be good/best option 44 64%
A ramp would be good/best option 5 7%
108
Lift would be good/best option 3 4%
Other option mentions 8 12%
Net: Convenience 35 51%
Stairs are most convenient/easiest option to use 19 28%
Fast/quick/no waiting to use 14 20%
Allows the best/continuous flow of traffic/maximum number of users
5 7%
Lift is most convenient/easiest option to use 2 3%
Other convenience mentions 3 4%
Net: Environment 14 20%
Other environment mentions 14 20%
NET: Miscellaneous Positive 13 19%
Most reliable/less maintenance required 3 4%
Could use the exercise/good exercise 1 1%
Other miscellaneous positive mentions 10 15%
Net: Safety/security 4 6%
Safer than a lift / security is a concern in a lift 1 1%
Lift is safer / less likely to cause injury/accidents 1 1%
Other safety mentions 2 3%
Net: Specific alternative suggestions 3 4%
Other specific alternative suggestions mentions 3 4%
NET: NEGATIVE ABOUT OTHER OPTIONS 14 20%
Net: Convenience 10 15%
Lifts are too slow/slow down your journey 4 6%
Waiting for a lift creates a bottleneck 1 1%
Other convenience mentions 5 7%
Net: Miscellaneous Negative 4 6%
Less maintenance 3 4%
Other miscellaneous negative mentions 1 1%
Total 69 100%
Table 38 Reasons for stairs preference.
Q18: Ethnic group
Ethnic group Total %
Asian or Asian British – Bangladeshi 37 1%
Asian or Asian British – Chinese 147 2%
Asian or Asian British – Indian 185 3%
Asian or Asian British – Other 65 1%
Asian or Asian British – Pakistani 17 0%
Black or Black British – African 44 1%
Black or Black British – Caribbean 30 1%
Black or Black British – Other 8 0%
Mixed – Other 82 1%
Mixed – White and Asian 71 1%
Mixed – White and Black African 13 0%
Mixed – White and Caribbean 23 0%
Other Ethnic Group 27 0%
Other Ethnic Group – Arab 17 0%
Other Ethnic Group – Kurdish 2 0%
Other Ethnic Group – Latin American 39 1%
Other Ethnic Group – Turkish 11 0%
White – British 2,851 47%
White – Irish 135 2%
White – Other 1,381 23%
Prefer not to say 548 9%
Not Answered 361 6%
Net: White 4,367 72%
Net: Other 818 13%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 39 Ethnic group.
Q20: Sexual orientation
Table 40 Ethnic group.
Q21: Religious faith
Ethnic group Total %
Christian 1,529 25%
Hindu 107 2%
Muslim 94 2%
Buddhist 63 1%
Jewish 40 1%
Sikh 6 0%
Other 93 2%
No religion 2,780 46%
Prefer not to say 947 16%
Not Answered 435 7%
Total 6,094 100%
Table 41 Religious faith.
Sexual orientation Total %
Heterosexual 3,971 65%
Bisexual 119 2%
Gay man 447 7%
Lesbian 39 1%
Other 45 1%
Prefer not to say 1,017 17%
Not Answered 456 8%
Total 6,094 100%
112
Appendix B: Questions that we asked about
our proposals
1. Do you support a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary
Wharf for pedestrians and cyclists?
Strongly support Support Neither support nor oppose Oppose
Strongly oppose
Please tell us why below
Options
2. Do you support our preferred option of a navigable bridge?
A navigable bridge allows the movement of vessels on the river to continue. It may
be high level allowing vessels beneath or with an opening mechanism to allow them
through.
Strongly support Support Neither support nor oppose Oppose
Strongly oppose
Do you have any further comments on TfL’s preferred option, other options or
the selection process?
113
Bridge Location
3. Considering our preferred option of a navigable bridge, we would like to know your
views on the following potential crossing locations? Please tick a different option
for each alignment, for example, do not tick “Support” for all three alignments.
This will help us to understand your preference when we analyse the
responses.
Do you have any comments on the location of a bridge?
Bridge height
We have been working with the Port of London Authority to investigate different
options for the height and span of the bridge over the river. This heavily influences
how the bridge opens for larger vessels on the river, the frequency and duration of
openings, the visual impact of the bridge and how easy it is to access for users.
4. Considering the information provided, which would you prefer?
Higher bridge Lower bridge Have no preference Neither
Please tell us why below
114
Bridge design
We have been exploring a number of other aspects that influence the design of a
bridge. More information can be found in Factsheet 3: Bridge options.
5. Which of the following aspects are important to you? (tick all that apply):
Access to the bridge deck (by ramps, lifts, stairs or other means)
Accessibility and inclusivity for all types of user
Architectural design and materials
Bridge height (height of the deck for users)
Bridge height (overall height of the structure/towers)
Bridge opening system
Construction impacts
Environmental impacts
Onward journey connections
Opening time frequencies
Opening time length
Operation and maintenance of the bridge
Safety and security
Segregation between cyclists and pedestrians
Urban realm and landscaping around the bridge landing sites
Width of the bridge deck
Other (please specify below)
Other
115
General comments on the project as a whole
6. Do you have any further comments you would like to make about our
proposals?
7. Are you (please tick all boxes that apply):
A local resident
A local business owner
Employed locally
A visitor to the area
A commuter to the area
Not local but interested in the scheme
Other (please specify)
Other
8. How would you use the bridge?
Walk Cycle Both walk and cycle Neither Not sure
9. If you chose 'Cycle' for the previous question, how would you prefer to
access the bridge deck (as a cyclist)?
The bridge deck may be at a height of 10-20 metres, equivalent to a building of 3-6
storeys.
Ramp (the ramp may require some detour from the direction of travel to reach
this height with a comfortable cycling gradient)
Lift (cyclists may be required to dismount, although the lift could be designed as
a ‘through-lift’ to make it easy for cyclists to push the bicycle in one door and out the
opposite door)
Stairs (dismount and push the bicycle up/down a ‘gutter’ on the stairs)
116
Other Please tell us why below r (please specify below)
11. Why would you use the bridge?
For leisure To get to and from work Not sure Other (please specify
below)
Other
12. What is your name?
13. What is your email address?
14. Please provide us with your postcode?
15. If responding on behalf of an organisation, business or campaign group,
please provide us with the name:
16. How did you find out about this consultation?
Received an email from TfL Received a letter from TfL Read about in the
press Saw it on the TfL website Social media Other (please specify)
Other
17. What do you think about the quality of this consultation (for example, the
information we have provided, any printed material you have received, any
maps or plans, the website and questionnaire etc.)?
Very good Good Acceptable Poor Very poor
Do you have any further comments about the quality of the consultation
material?
117
Equality Monitoring
Please tell us about yourself in this section. All information will be kept confidential and used for analysis purposes only. We are asking these questions to ensure our consultations reach all sections of the community and to improve the effectiveness of the way we communicate with our customers. You do not have to provide any personal information if you don’t want to.Top of Form
18. Gender:
Male Female Trans female Trans male Gender neutral Prefer
not to say
19. Ethnic Group:
Asian or Asian British – Bangladeshi Asian or Asian British – Chinese
Asian or Asian British – Indian Asian or Asian British – Other
Asian or Asian British – Pakistani Black or Black British – African
Black or Black British – Caribbean
Black or Black British – Other Mixed – Other Mixed – White and Asian
Mixed – White and Black African Mixed – White and Caribbean
Other Ethnic Group Other Ethnic Group – Arab Other Ethnic Group –
Kurdish
Other Ethnic Group – Latin American Other Ethnic Group – Turkish
White – British
White – Irish White – Other
20. Age:
Under 15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50
51-55 56-60 61-65 66-70 71+ Prefer not to say
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21. Sexual Orientation:
Heterosexual Bisexual Gay man Lesbian Other Prefer not to
say
22. Religious faith:
Buddhist Christian Hindu Muslim Sikh Jewish Other
No religion Prefer not to say
23. Are your day-to-day activities limited because of a health problem or
disability which has lasted, or is expected to last, at least 12 months? (Please
include problems related to old age)
Yes, limited a lot Yes, limited a little No Prefer not to say
Thank you for taking the time to give us your views
121
Appendix D Copy of Factsheets
Factsheet 1 Overview
For a hard copy of this factsheet, please visit
https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/++preview++/rivercrossings/rotherhithe-
canarywharf/user_uploads/r2cw-factsheet-1---overview.pdf
A new river crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf:
Factsheet 1 – Overview
Introduction
We would like your views on our proposals for a new river crossing for pedestrians and
cyclists from Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf.
This project is one of a number of proposed new river crossings for London which are
intended to improve cross-river connectivity.
Please see Figure 1 for the section of the River Thames under consideration for the new
crossing.
Why are we proposing a new Thames Crossing?
It is forecast that there will be significant growth in cycling across London, employment
growth in Canary Wharf, and population growth particularly in the Canada Water area, due to
new residential and mixed use development.
This will generate an increase in journeys and a demand for walking and cycling facilities in
the area
The Jubilee line is currently operating close to capacity during peak times and there is a lack
of appropriate or sufficient infrastructure to accommodate cyclists and pedestrians wishing
to cross the Thames east of Tower Bridge to access Canary Wharf.
A new river crossing would provide a more direct and attractive route for pedestrians and
cyclists travelling between south and east London. This will help to improve the share of
local trips being made by walking and cycling, in line with the Mayor’s aim for 80 per cent of
Londoners’ trips to be on foot, by cycle or by using public transport by 2041.
The Mayor also specifically referenced the crossing in the draft Mayor’s Transport Strategy
2017 and committed to investigate its feasibility.
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Figure 1: (left) Section of the River
Thames under consideration for a new
river crossing.
Options for a new river crossing
We investigated several options for a
new river crossing in this location. Some
were discounted at an early stage as
they were not feasible, leaving us with a
short list of three options; a tunnel,
improvements to the existing ferry
service and a bridge. These three
options were further assessed to
consider their ability to meet the
scheme’s objectives, their likely costs, potential benefits, and possible impacts.
Preferred option
Based on the studies that we have carried out so far, we propose a bridge as our preferred
option for a river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf but we want to hear your
views.
Any option taken forward is likely to be subject to further Environmental Assessment. This
will examine the proposals and describe the likely significant environmental effects, as well
as potential mitigation measures. It will be reported in an Environmental Report for
submission as part of any consents application.
We will work closely with statutory stakeholders, such as the Local Authorities, Port of
London Authority, Environment Agency and Historic England to ensure that any likely
significant impacts are carefully considered and appropriately mitigated.
More information on our shortlisted options can be found in Factsheet 2.
What are the next steps?
We have allocated funds for the development of the crossing in our business plan and are
also exploring opportunities for third party funding. Following incorporation of your feedback
into the scheme we anticipate consulting again in 2018 before submitting a consents
application in 2019.
To find out more: Visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
where you can view our other factsheets and supporting information about the scheme.
Public Exhibitions: Alternatively, come along to one of our public exhibitions where you will
have the opportunity to speak to TfL staff about our proposals.
123
Rotherhithe:
Saturday 18 November 2017
At Canada Water Library, Room 5, 21 Surrey Quays Rd, London SE16 7AR
o from 12:30 to 16:30
Thursday 23 November 2017
Canada Water underground station, Jubilee line ticket hall, Deal Porter Way, Surrey Quays
SE16
o from 08:00 to 10:00
Canada Water Library, Room 3, 21 Surrey Quays Rd, London SE16 7AR
o from 11:00 to 19:00
Canary Wharf:
Saturday 25 November 2017
Alpha Grove Community Centre, Alpha Grove, Isle of Dogs, London E14 8LH
o from 11:00 to 15:00
Thursday 30 November 2017
Canary Wharf underground station, Jubilee line ticket hall, Canary Wharf, London E14
5NY
o from 08:00 to 19:00
Have your say
This public consultation will be open until 8 January 2018.
To have your say about our proposals please visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
Or Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 0343 222 1155*
• Post: FREEPOST TFL CONSULTATIONS
If you would like a paper copy of our consultation plans and questionnaire, please contact
us using the details above.
*Service and network charges may apply. See tfl.gov.uk/terms for details
124
Factsheet 2: Crossing options
For a hard copy of this factsheet, please visit
https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/++preview++/rivercrossings/rotherhithe-
canarywharf/user_uploads/r2cw---factsheet-2---crossing-options.pdf
A new river crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf
Factsheet 2 – Crossing options
Introduction
We are investigating the feasibility of providing a new river crossing for pedestrians and cyclists
between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. This crossing seeks to increase travel by sustainable
modes, improve the health of Londoners, and support growth in the opportunity areas of Canada
Water and the Isle of Dogs. Figure 1 shows the section of the River Thames under consideration
for a new crossing.
A new river crossing would provide a more direct and attractive route for pedestrians and cyclists
travelling between south and east London helping to improve the share of local trips being made
by walking and cycling in line with the Mayor’s aim for 80 per cent of Londoners’ trips to be on
foot, by cycle or by using public transport by 2041.
Options Assessment
We carried out a number of assessments to explore possible crossing options. Some options (such
as a cable car) were discounted at an early stage as they were not feasible. Three potential options
were shortlisted for further assessment, appraisal and review; a navigable bridge (a bridge which
still allows shipping to pass), a tunnel and an enhanced ferry (note there is an existing ferry service
in this location).
These three options were assessed to consider their ability to meet the need for a new crossing,
the project’s objectives, their likely costs, potential benefits, and possible impacts. We also
engaged with stakeholders, including landowners and the local community, to understand what
they thought of the crossing options from an early stage. This factsheet outlines a summary of this
assessment.
125
Figure 1: The section of the River Thames under consideration for a new crossing
Bridge
Option description: A navigable bridge can be built in a number of ways to enable the passage of
vessels on the river to continue. For example, a high-level bridge could be built, or a bridge could
be constructed at a lower-level with a movable span to allow the bridge deck to be opened for
passing vessels.
Cost1: Approximately £225-300 million (Net Present Value (2016 base year).
1 This represents whole life costs expressed as a Net Present Value (2016 base year). This
means the total of all costs involved in designing, constructing, operating and
maintaining that option over a 60 year appraisal period, reduced to 2016 prices.
126
Forecast demand: In 2031 approximately 1.5 million pedestrian trips are forecast per year and
between 450,000 and 900,000 cycling trips.
Availability: A crucial consideration with this option is the need to open for larger vessels on the
river. An opening might mean the bridge is unavailable to users for as little as 10 minutes typically,
however, this might increase up to 60 minutes if, for example, a large war ship requires
synchronised opening with Tower Bridge. The time of day when it has to open will change as many
vessels move with the changing tides, however, it may be possible to communicate these
openings to users to mitigate any impact on their journeys. The frequency of opening is dependent
on the height of a bridge above the water. A bridge is easier to access if it is at a lower level but it
would have to open for river vessels more often. A higher bridge is more difficult to access (with
taller ramps/lifts/stairs) but would open less. For a navigable bridge to never have to open for
vessels, it would need to be up to 60m clear of the water (similar to the Emirates Air Line).
Feasibility: A pedestrian and cycle bridge of the span needed to cross the river at this location
would be unusual and therefore relatively high risk. However, early engagement with the
engineering and construction industry suggests it is feasible.
Environment: Subject to further assessment, some impacts are anticipated in the river around
piers and possibly visual impacts for nearby residents (these could be positive, or negative,
depending on design). Construction impacts, such as noise, are likely but mitigation measures
could be employed. Impacts on land will depend on the height of the bridge deck and the extent
and design of any ramps.
Value for money: The cost: benefit assessment for this option appears to be similar to the ferry
option, but with the potential for a more transformative impact and realisation of wider long-term
economic benefits. A bridge achieves similar benefits at a significantly lower cost than the tunnel.
Summary: A bridge would provide a permanent cross river link for walking and cycling in this
location, helping to encourage a change in behaviour and supporting sustainable growth. The key
challenges will be to develop a cost effective solution that minimises the impact on the
environment, local residents, and balances the needs of those using the bridge with those using
the river.
127
Enhanced ferry service
Option description: One crossing option is to enhance the existing cross river ferry connecting the
DoubleTree Docklands Hotel with Canary Wharf. Pier upgrades at Canary Wharf and Nelson Dock
could make them more accessible and able to accommodate new roll-on/roll-off cycle vessels to
provide faster boarding and alighting. New vessels could provide a higher frequency service than
the current service through provision of two or even three vessels to reduce waiting times. The
existing ferry service has a fare for users but this could be altered, or removed entirely.
Cost1: Approximately £75-120m (Net Present Value (2016 base year).
Forecast demand: In 2031 between 850,000 and 1.1 million pedestrian trips are forecast per year
and up to 340,000 cycling trips.
Availability: A ferry would provide good availability as the impact of passing vessels on ferry
operations would be minimal. However, there would always be a wait associated with the service
even if multiple boats were provided to reduce waiting times. Given the running costs and lower
demand, a multiple boat service could be reduced at night or outside commuting periods.
Feasibility: No significant constructability issues are foreseen.
Environment: Subject to further assessment, minor impacts are anticipated during construction,
for example, visual and noise impacts around the piers and some temporary impacts on river
habitats. Construction impacts are likely but mitigation measures would be employed.
Value for money: For assessment purposes, we considered a free service and a fare charged
service, the free service generating a higher forecast demand. This produced a comparable cost
benefit assessment to a navigable bridge option, although the lower cost reflects the lower
benefits of reduced number of users.
Summary: An Enhanced ferry service is cheaper and faster to implement than the bridge or tunnel
alternatives, but is unlikely to encourage as many walking or cycling trips.
128
Tunnel
Option description: A tunnel could provide a reliable link which would be accessed by lifts or
potentially by ramps. We based this option on an immersed tube tunnel2 as we determined this to
be the most effective tunnel solution; unlike other tunnel types this could provide a more efficient
square cross section and could be shallower underground to reduce the height change for users.
Further we concluded that an immersed tube tunnel would be cheaper than alternative tunnel
options. A tunnel option could be relatively flexible in location with no need to construct
entrances directly on the riverbank, although a longer length of tunnel may cost more.
Cost1: Approximately £440 million (Net Present Value (2016 base year)).
Forecast demand: In 2031 approximately 1.6 million pedestrian trips are forecast per year and up
to 900,000 cycling trips.
Availability: A tunnel would provide very good availability to users 24 hours a day, regardless of
weather or shipping movements.
Feasibility: This approach would be a complex engineering challenge as an equivalent immersed
tube tunnel has not been built before in London, however, it is not uncommon elsewhere and
early engagement with the engineering and construction industry suggests it is feasible.
Environment: Subject to further assessment, impacts are anticipated on aquatic ecology and
riverine habitat during construction associated with an immersed tube tunnel. Construction
impacts are likely, such as visual and noise but mitigation measures would be employed. A tunnel
would have little visual impact on the river and surrounding landscapes in its final state.
Value for money: This option offers poorer benefits compared to its overall cost than the ferry or
bridge options, due to its higher construction cost.
Summary: : A tunnel would provide a 24/7 solution, but would be the highest cost option. An
immersed tube option, which we believe would be the most viable form of tunnel, could also have
significant environmental impacts on the river.
2 An immersed tube tunnel is located at the bottom of a body of water consisting of multiple sections
which are floated into position and sunk to their specified location and subsequently connected
129
Our preferred option
Based on the studies that we have carried out so far, we propose a navigable bridge as our
preferred option for a river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf.
It is important to note that no final decisions have yet been made and we want your views on our
initial options assessment.
To find out more: Visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing where you can view and download our other
factsheets and supporting information about the scheme.
Have your say This public consultation will be open until 8 January 2018.
To have your say about our proposals please visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
Or
• Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 0343 222 1155*
• Post: FREEPOST TFL CONSULTATIONS
*Service and network charges may apply. See tfl.gov.uk/terms for details
You can also request paper copies of plans and a consultation questionnaire in Braille, large text or
another language using the above contact information, or calling 0343 222 1155*.
130
Factsheet 3 Bridge Options
For a hard copy of this factsheet, please visit
https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/++preview++/rivercrossings/rotherhithe-
canarywharf/user_uploads/r2cw---factsheet-3---bridge-options.pdf
A new river crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf:
Factsheet 3 – Bridge options
Introduction
We are investigating the feasibility of providing a new Thames river crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf for pedestrians and cyclists.
Options for a new river crossing
We considered several options for a new river crossing in this location, including a tunnel,
enhanced ferry and bridge.
Based on the studies we have carried out so far, we propose a navigable bridge (i.e. a bridge
that allows vessels on the river to pass) as our preferred option. Further information on our
initial options assessment is provided in: Factsheet 2 - Crossing Options
Bridge options
In order to inform future decisions we have been investigating the navigable bridge option in
greater detail. As part of this work, we would like your views on different aspects of a bridge
including the location, height and other considerations.
We will work closely with statutory stakeholders, such as the Local Authorities, Port of
London Authority, Environment Agency and Historic England to ensure that any likely
significant impacts are carefully considered and appropriately mitigated.
Location
We would like your views on three preferred bridge alignments which are illustrated in Figure
1.
131
Figure 1 – Possible crossing alignments
Northern Alignment: Nelson Dock Pier to Westferry Circus
Pros:
The Nelson Dock landing allows for a more direct route through Pearson’s Park to Salter
Road and the National Cycle Network
The higher level at Westferry Circus allows for potentially shorter ramped access to the
bridge
Westferry Circus provides a suitable area for a bridge landing with adjacent commercial
activity and good access to the wider transport network
Cons:
Impacts on private commercial land including the Hilton Doubletree Docklands hotel
Adjacent to heritage buildings around Nelson Dock.
May require reconfiguration works to the highway at West Ferry Circus
Central Alignment:
Durand’s Wharf to Impound Lock
Pros:
Space for ramps could be available in Durand’s Wharf Park
The area above the Impound Lock is not currently used (aside from maintaining the lock)
or proposed for development
There are opportunities to provide ramps at both ends of the bridge
Cons:
This alignment gives the longest movable span and thus the longest duration for bridge
openings
Close proximity to residential buildings
Changes to the use of public space at Durand’s Wharf
132
Southern Alignment:
Durand’s Wharf to West India Dock
Pros:
Bridge perpendicular to the straightest part of the river reducing construction costs, risks
and opening times
Cons:
Close proximity to residential buildings
There is no adequate space for a ramp and so West India Dock Pier would require
additional lift capacity which could impact on adjacent properties
Vehicular access to adjacent properties and the junction of Cuba Street with Westferry
Road pose a challenge to integrating cyclists/ pedestrians with the existing road network.
Changes to the use of public space at Durand’s Wharf
We would like to know your views on the possible alignments.
Height
We have been working with the Port of London Authority to investigate different options for
the height and span of the bridge over the river. This heavily influences the design of the
bridge, how easy it is to access, its potential visual impact and how often/for how long it
opens for larger vessels on the river.
We have been surveying the river to understand the height and frequency of vessels
navigating along this section of the river. These surveys will continue to assist future stages
of design but initial findings suggest a bridge of10, 15 or 20m above the water, during the
busiest summer months, would have an average 15, 8 or 4 vessels passing beneath per day
respectively.
An opening might mean the bridge is typically unavailable to users for as little as 10 minutes,
however, this may take up to 60 minutes for the very largest vessels. The time of day when it
has to open will change as many vessels move with the changing tides, however, it may be
possible to communicate these openings to users to mitigate any impact on their journeys.
Higher bridge
Pros: A higher bridge would open less often for river vessels
Cons: Would be more difficult to access (with taller ramps/lifts/stairs) and could potentially
have a greater visual impact.
133
Lower bridge
Pros: More accessible and a lesser impact on the existing communities
Cons: Would need to open more frequently to allow vessels to pass.
A key implication of the bridge height decision is how users will access a bridge. A
combination of ramps, lifts and stairs could be used to get users up to the main bridge
section on the river. The higher the bridge, the longer the ramps need to be. This results in
longer journeys and requires a greater amount of space.
The height decision will not only affect how users cross the bridge, but also how vessels
navigate underneath it. As such it is essential that the height of the bridge strikes a balance
between these two characteristics of the bridge.
We would like your views on how to develop an optimum bridge height.
How the bridge could open
There are different ways that a bridge could open and the main examples we are considering
are presented in Figures 2, 3 and 4.
Figure 2: Vertical Lift
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Pros:
Relies on a single opening mechanism that is energy efficient
Gives the shortest moving span and a potential for incremental height changes
The size of the bridge piers would be the smallest of the options
Cons:
Vertical clearance has an ultimate limit (the maximum lifting height)
Towers (possibly up to 80m above the river) will be required to hold the mechanism and
lift the bridge in the air. This may have a greater visual impact. Other bridge options will
likely also require towers for cables supporting the main span, but these might be shorter.
Figure 3: Bascule
Pros:
The height of towers above the bridge deck are less than for a lift bridge
Counter balancing the bridge would reduce energy use
Provides unlimited height clearance for vessels when fully open
Cons:
A bascule bridge of the size required in this location would be at least 40% longer than the
largest currently existing bridge of this type
In the maximum open position the end of each deck would be up to 80m above the river.
This may have an impact on views and also poses a significant engineering challenge.
The wind and other loads on the structure in the open position are greater than for other
options, which will require a greater amount of energy
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Figure 4: Swing
Pros:
Counter balancing the bridge may reduce energy use
Provides unlimited height clearance for vessels when fully open
Could potentially have a lower visual impact than other bridge options
Cons:
The area of bridge moving for the swing will be larger than for other bridge types. It will
take more time to clear people before opening therefore increasing the waiting times.
Ends of the swing spans can be vulnerable to ship impact and may require additional
protection and parking structures in the river in the fully open position
We would like your views on these different opening mechanisms as well as a number of
other design considerations for a bridge.
Further detail on our work to date investigating a bridge, and the crossing in general, is
provided in the Background to Consultation Report which can be viewed at:
tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
Have your say This public consultation will be open until 8 January 2018.
To have your say about our proposals please visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
Or
• Email: [email protected]
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• Phone: 0343 222 1155*
• Post: FREEPOST TFL CONSULTATIONS
If you would like a paper copy of our consultation plans and questionnaire, please contact us
using the details above.
*Service and network charges may apply. See tfl.gov.uk/terms for details
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Appendix E Stakeholder List
Below is the full list of stakeholders we contacted regarding the consultation
London boroughs
City of Westminster Tower Hamlets
Southwark
Members of Parliament
Dr Rosena Allin-Khan MP (Tooting) Chris Grayling MP (Epsom and Ewell)
Andrew Jones MP (Harrogate and Knaresborough)
Harriet Harmen QC MP (Camberwell and Peckham)
Helen Hayes MP (Dulwich and West Norwood)
Neil Coyle MP (Bermondsey and Old Southwark)
London Assembly Members
Valerie Shawcross Deputy Mayor for Transport
Gareth Bacon AM Nicky Gavron AM
Andrew Boff AM Tom Copley AM
Joanne McCartney AM Fiona Twycross AM
Shaun Bailey AM Sian Berry AM
David Kurten AM Caroline Russell AM
Peter Whittle AM Susan Hall AM
Unmesh Desai AM Abbie Cooper AM
Florence Eshalom Caroline Pidgeon AM
GLA Conservatives
Business Groups & Local Business
ICE –London Canary Wharf Management Ltd
South Bank Employers' Group Northbank BID
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Northbank BID Victoria Business Improvement District
Better Bankside BID London Bridge Team
South Bank Employers' Group Federation of Small Businesses
South Bermondsey Partnership Camden Town Unlimited
Canary Wharf Group Capita
FXpansion Audio UK Ltd. Hallsville School of Ballet
Livett's Group Mackenzie Wheeler Architects
Thames Clippers Mindful Smile
PPM Production Limited
London Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Residents & Community Groups
One Housing Group Herne Hill Society
Friends of Russia Dock Woodland group Canada Water Library
Evolution Quarter Residents' Association Bankside Residents' Forum
Docklands Sailing and Watersports Centre Docklands Community Centre
Alpha Grove Community Centre 2000 Community Action Centre
Poplar HARCA Tower Hamlets Wheelers
Accessibility Groups
Independent Disability Advisory Group Parkinson's UK
National Autistic Society Action on Hearing Loss
Leonard Cheshire Disability Disability Rights UK
London Older People's Strategy Group Alzheimer's Society
London Forum for the Elderly London Visual Impairment Forum
Wheels for Wellbeing RNIB
Disabled Persons Transport Advisory Committee
British Deaf Association (BDA) National Pensioners Forum
Transport for All Thomas Pocklington Trust
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Scope Trailblazers, Muscular Dystrophy UK
Royal Society of Blind Children Guide Dogs
Royal London Society for the Blind (RLSB) Age UK Camden
Age UK Camden Disability Action
Whizz Kidz Vision 2020
Asian People's Disability Alliance Brent MenCap
Transport Groups
London TravelWatch Sustrans
Clapham Transport User Group Friends of Capital Transport
Highways Agency Campaign for Better Transport
London Cycling Campaign Department for Transport
Better Streets for Tower Hamlets Cruising Association
Lewisham Cyclists Greenwich Cyclists
TfL Youth Panel
Railfuture - London & South East regional branch
London Group of Campaign for Better Transport
Other Organisations
London Councils Port of London Authority
Redriff Primary School Canal and River Trust Historic
England
Natural England Clean Air London
London Wildlife Trust Living Streets
Friends of the Earth Centre for Cities
London Ambulance Service Royal Mail British Waterways
National Grid Met Police Community Policing EDF UKPN
NHS Care Commissioning Group Thames Water
AECOM Albion Street GP
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Bike Taxi Ltd Environment Agency
Historic England JPMorgan Chase Bank
London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority
The Inland Waterways Association London Living Streets
Reform Southwark Green Party
Southwark Liberal Democrats Stop Killing Cyclists (SKC)
Surrey Docks Farm The Peckham Coal Line
The Ramblers Inner London Area
Watermen and Lightermen of the River Thames
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Appendix F Press and online advertising
Below is the press ad that appeared in the Metro newspaper in the TfL page on
various days during the consultation
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Below is the press release at the launch of the consultation
PN-137 8 November 2017
Londoners’ views sought on plans for new Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf crossing
Consultation now underway on a new crossing in east London,
providing a dedicated pedestrian and cycling route across the Thames
Subject to consultation responses, a second consultation on final
preferred design will take place in 2018 – paving the way for application
for planning consents in early 2019.
Transport for London (TfL) has begun an eight-week consultation on plans for a new
pedestrian and cycling crossing across the Thames between Rotherhithe and
Canary Wharf.
The proposal forms part of the Mayor’s wider package of river crossings and new
walking and cycling infrastructure in east London set out in his Manifesto and draft
Transport Strategy. It could see a new much-needed river crossing linking thousands
of people directly between Canada Water and Canary Wharf, and supporting new
jobs and homes in the area.
The crossing would link into existing and planned cycle routes on both sides of the
river. With a dedicated walking and cycling bridge being TfL’s preferred option, it
would directly encourage more people to cycle and walk in the local area, supporting
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the Mayor’s aim for 80 per cent of Londoners’ trips to be on foot, by cycle or by
public transport by 2041.
TfL’s recently published Strategic Cycling Analysis showed how the route from
Peckham, through Rotherhithe and across the river to Canary Wharf and Hackney,
should be looked at in more detail to help encourage more cycling. The latest
modelling by TfL suggests that, with future growth and development in the local area,
by 2031 more than two million pedestrian and cyclist journey every year are
expected to be made using the bridge. This could increase further if walking and
cycling improvements are delivered across the wider area.
Pedestrians and cyclists currently have very limited opportunities to cross the river
east of Tower Bridge easily and safely - restricting access to key destinations such
as Canary Wharf. The Greenwich Foot Tunnel is already operating at capacity at
peak times and the Rotherhithe Tunnel, which is the only other permanent crossing
option across the river at this point, is regularly avoided by pedestrians and cyclists.
A new river crossing would contribute towards dealing with the substantial growth in
east London in recent years, and would provide an easy alternative to the Jubilee
line and other river crossings for those trips that could be made on foot or by bike.
Over the past year, TfL has worked with the engineering consultants Arcadis and
Knight Architects to review the need for a new crossing and explore different
crossing options to ensure the development of a value for money solution. This has
included looking at the design and engineering considerations as well as modelling
demand for different crossings at this location, and speaking to local residents and
stakeholders. This work led to the creation of a shortlist of three options - an
enhanced ferry service, a bridge or a tunnel. These options were further assessed to
consider their ability to meet the scheme’s objectives, their likely costs, potential
benefits, and possible impacts.
Based on the studies carried out so far, a navigable bridge is TfL’s preferred option,
and it has begun to investigate this option in greater detail (this is a bridge that
allows the movement of vessels on the river to continue). As part of the consultation,
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TfL is seeking views on the selection of this preferred option and different aspects of
a navigable bridge. These include the specific location of a bridge option, the height
that the bridge would be, as well as other considerations such as the overall design
and considerations about how a bridge would open for large ships to pass on the
river.
While a navigable bridge is TfL’s preference, no final decisions have yet been made
and Londoners are welcome to recommend alternative designs or options as part of
the consultation process.
Val Shawcross, Deputy Mayor for Transport, said: “It’s great news that we’ve started
the formal process for a new walking and cycling crossing between Rotherhithe and
Canary Wharf. This area of east London has seen huge growth in recent years, and
our desire for a dedicated crossing for cyclists and pedestrians shows our real
commitment to greener forms of transport across London. It will provide vital new
connections to work, shopping and leisure facilities for thousands of local residents
and provide a new route for commuters into Canary Wharf. We now want everyone
to have their say before we outline further details of how we can make this ambition
a reality.”
Leon Daniels, Managing Director of Surface Transport at TfL, said: “Walking and
cycling is key to creating a more liveable, healthy city. East London is seeing more
growth than any other part of London and it’s absolutely right that we invest in new
vital river crossings to support this going forward. This new crossing is envisioned to
be a fantastic addition to London and provide a valuable and accessible link to new
and proposed walking and cycling routes on both sides of the river.”
Simon Munk, Infrastructure Campaigner, London Cycling Campaign said: “More
walking and cycling-friendly crossings across the Thames are much-needed,
especially connecting east London. There is huge potential to get more people from
south London cycling to work in the Docklands area but the options currently
available - Tower Bridge, Rotherhithe tunnel and the Greenwich Foot Tunnel – all
have major issues for potential cyclists.
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“We welcome this new consultation and hope the Mayor moves forward on this
crossing, along with the proposed Cycle Superhighway 4, which will improve access
to the bridge and other major cycling schemes, rapidly for the benefit of all
Londoners.”
Clare Wadd, Chair of the Ramblers Inner London Area, said: “The Rotherhithe to
Canary Wharf Crossing will be an exciting addition to London’s walking routes,
connecting communities and enabling people to easily enjoy The Thames Path on
both banks.”
Based on the responses to this consultation, TfL will determine the most appropriate
form of crossing and continue to develop more detailed designs, together with a
construction timeline. TfL will then look to consult on the designs for the crossing in
2018. This will allow local residents, visitors and commuters to comment on the
proposed designs before they are completed and submitted as part of any consents
application in 2019.
For more information and to respond to the consultation, please visit
www.tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
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Appendix G Campaigns and Petitions
Campaigns
Below is a copy of the email text that was in the email from respondents of the
London Cycling Campaign.
"Dear Transport for London,
I would like to express my strong support for a new river crossing between
Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf for people walking and cycling.
I support the proposal for a navigable bridge over the other options as a
bridge provides a crossing without wait times (unlike a ferry), and would be
more pleasant to use and cheaper to build than a tunnel.
Of the bridge options, I prefer the Northern Alignment. This is because it
provides the space for ramps on and off the bridge, meaning that cycle
journeys wouldn’t be interrupted by lifts or curtailed by stairs, and the
bridge would be accessible for the widest range of cyclists. It also provides
a more direct connection to the employment centres on the Isle of Dogs, and
to existing and planned cycle routes.
I also prefer the option for the higher bridge, as it will minimize the
number of times the bridge will need to open, reducing any wait time. But it
shouldn't have slopes more than 1:40 overall - more than that and it becomes
a barrier to people walking or cycling over it.
Being able to cycle on and off the proposed bridge is very important to me,
as a different option (stairs or a lift) would drastically change the
accessibility and usability of the bridge for those on bike.
Alongside this proposal, I would like to see more walking, cycling and/or
public transport bridges east of Tower Bridge, to help the Mayor reach his
targets set out in the Mayor's Transport Strategy, increasing the number of
people choosing to walk, cycle and take public transport. What I don’t want
to see is more motor vehicle crossings that would create more motor traffic,
congestion and pollution in east London.
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==Sent by London Cycling Campaign on behalf of==
First Name:
Last Name:
Postal Code:
Email:
Are you (please tick all boxes that apply):
How would you use the bridge? :
If you chose 'cycle' for the previous question, how would you prefer to
access the bridge deck (as a cyclists)? Ramp (the ramp may require some
detour from the direction of travel to reach this height with a comfortable
cycling gradient)
Why would you use the bridge?
Submitted on”
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Petitions
Below is the text for the Thames River Protection Group Against The Rotherhithe Bridge petition
The Thames river and Europe's most rapidly developing hub, Canary Wharf (CW), are under threat, as London authorities are planning to build a foot/cycle bridge, linking up Rotherhithe to the western part of the isle of dogs.
There are many reasons why this bridge is a danger for the environment and the well-being of Londoners especially those living and/or working in the isle of dogs, but we tried to isolate a few which we deem worthy of this fight against another ill-thought colossal superfluous cemented structure, on our beloved river.
Destruction of a beautiful natural landscape, that has become a touristic hotspot linking the views of the city to those of Canary Wharf,
Astronomical cost (£200M+) for little value for local residents when the need for surgeries, schools and basic infrastructures for an ever-growing local population is essential,
Damage to an already fragile environmental water life by passers-by who would undoubtedly pollute the river bed on this 24h a day unpoliced structure,
The case for such a crossing at this particular location has not been proven at all, by any study, and the figures of the existing crossing at such location (the Hilton ferry) are insignificant to justify such a massive new expenditure.
PLEASE SIGN THIS PETITION to the decision makers to stop the Rotherhithe Bridge and comment on why you are signing; all feedback is welcome and encouraged. Many thanks for your support.
More info:
Firstly, if built, the so-called Rotherhithe bridge will not only destroy a stunning natural landscape, preventing residents and tourists alike, to enjoy a beautiful view of the river, and the city, including some of the most iconic west end landmarks, but most importantly, it will aggravate further an already ultra-congested area, by increasing the incoming footfall onto CW.
Secondly, the rising cost of construction (from an estimated £85M to £200M and counting) and the burden of annual maintenance, will fall upon the public, whilst at the same time, the isle of dogs residents badly need public expenditure to go on surgeries and schools, in order to cope with an exponentially increasing population. The isle of dogs residents are lacking some basic public services like fire protection (our local fire station is down to a one manned engine at the moment) or police station, since by the time this bridge is built, the latter would have moved from Limehouse to Bethnal Green, making the area even more difficult to secure.
Thirdly, the catastrophic environmental effect of a 24/7 steel structure laying on the river, with the obvious pollution from passers-by throwing their garbage as they cross, should not be underestimated, along with its impact on the river's surroundings wildlife (flora, fauna and sea birds) and a uniquely convoluted landings,
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making it one of the very few, if not the only bridge in the world, that is not set to cross a river at a 90 degrees angle.
Fourthly, there are already a dozen bridges spanning a few miles crossing the Thames in central London, most of them can be crossed by foot. That is more than is needed. Besides, based on the present traffic between Canada Water and canary wharf, there is no evidence whatsoever that such a bridge would benefit a large enough commuting crowd to be of public interest. A look at the data coming from the Hilton ferry would prove that there is an insignificant number of daily crossings/commutes between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf. If the authorities wanted to prove the case, for such a structure, a river crossing/traffic test could be easily done by improving the existing ferry services making it available to bicycles and pedestrian alike, and compiling the data after a few months.
Finally, our opposition to the bridge is not an opposition to any change that will benefit our neighbourhood when it comes to commuting infrastructures, but this proposed Rotherhithe link in its essence, location, and design is not the answer, so we would be keen to work with the relevant authorities on finding an appropriate solution that can benefit our local area, the Isle of Dogs, Canary Wharf and Tower Hamlets.
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Below is the text for The Canary Wharf River Protection Group’s petition.
Support the implementation of an economical, eco-friendly, and flexible crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf, for cyclists & pedestrians: a solar-powered/electric ferry boat crossing.
The case for the Rotherhithe Eco Ferry (REF):
As you may be aware, the London authorities are currently proposing to build a pedestrian/cycle crossing linking Rotherhithe to Canary Wharf. We would like, with your support in signing up this online petition, to get the authorities, to adopt an eco-friendly ferry boat solution.
An electric ferry boat, propelled for instance by solar panels, has several massive advantages over other solutions, currently being considered by Transport for London (TFL).
Lower drastically the cost of any type of alternative crossings (bridge and tunnel) by dozens of millions of pounds which could be better served, improving the current transport infrastructures around the already ultra-congested isle of dogs, or subsidizing the cost of a tailor-made ferry crossing, making it a free or at least inexpensive (part of an oyster card travel) and enjoyable navigational experience.
It is estimated that a bridge would cost in excess of £200M, when the REF would reduce this cost down to a very small fraction of it.
Protect the wonderful natural unabridged view of the river at this particular location, which has become over the years, a famous touristic hotspot, featured in many tv/movie films, documentaries and countless other media outlets,
Shield the river from the environmental damage that a 24/7 unpoliced bridge would cause to the river (unavoidable construction pollution, pedestrians littering the river and endangering the wildlife, not to mention the traditional security risks to people, inherent to any bridge);
Provide a more flexible solution, as a ferry could serve different paths and adapt to the actual need of the residents and visitors alike, when it comes to its docking locations. Ferry boats can travel multiple destinations whilst bridges are obviously static. We can therefore imagine a fast frequent and cheap/free crossing that would provide some rest to cyclists and pedestrians on their journey, especially if the landings of a bridge are expected to prolong the journey time by a considerable amount given that a bridge deck is expected to be at least 20m high as it has been suggested by the Port of London Authorities (PLA);
Solve the many problems that a bridge would cause to the PLA and the boating community at large, at the bend of the river, that would otherwise limit the flowing passage of a significant number of ships, whose height exceed the decks;
Finally, test at the lowest possible cost the real need for a crossing at this particular part of the river, by extending/improving on a service currently provided by the Hilton (but at a very high cost, hence limiting its appeal), and make sure that the authorities are not making an unrepairable financial and environmental mistake, when they
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assume, without any study, let alone a serious one, that a crossing is needed at this particular spot and that it has to be a bridge;
If you wish to see the London authorities and Mayor Sadiq Khan weigh in in favour of a truly green, flexible and cost saving solution for our city, please support this petition asking for the REF (Rotherhithe Eco-Ferry) option to be trialled.
The Canary Wharf River Protection Group.
Below is the text for David Mansfield’s petition
Public transport to the Isle of Dogs is limited by the River Thames surrounding it on three aspects, with just a foot tunnel to the south, and already overcrowded DLR and Jubilee line trains at rush hour.
Residents and commuters of the Isle of Dogs and Rotherhithe would greatly benefit from additional access points to/from the island, opening up their travel choices with additional low-impact options of walking and cycling, and by providing free and easy access to amenities and resources across the river. Local businesses would benefit from the increased footfall brought in by day trippers and tourists making use of the bridge.
The Mayor of London has approved this bridge, along with some other river crossings, for further consideration. However, a vocal opposition group has started a petition against the bridge and are trying to get the project pulled. To counter the opposition campaign this petition aims to demonstrate support in the same way to allow fair assessment of the proportions of the two views.
With funding not yet in place and local authorities straining under austerity budgets, it's important to show we really do value this option, and encourage funding to be sought from wherever it may be.”
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Appendix H: Emails
Below is a copy of the text emailed to our Oyster card database registered
customers
Subject: Have your say on proposals for a new river crossing between Rotherhithe
and Canary Wharf
Good afternoon,
We would like your views on proposals for a new river crossing between Rotherhithe and Canary Wharf for pedestrians and cyclists. A new crossing would provide a safe, attractive and direct route for pedestrians and cyclists, reducing journey times and encouraging more active travel among the growing communities on both sides of the river.
For full details and to share your views, please visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
This consultation will be open until Monday 8 January 2018.
Yours sincerely,
David Rowe
Head of Major Projects Sponsorship
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Below is a copy of the email that was sent to stakeholders on our stakeholder
list
From: TfL Consultations
Sent: 08 November 2017 14:17
Subject: Have your say on proposals for a new river crossing between Rotherhithe
and Canary Wharf
Good afternoon,
We would like your views on proposals for a new river crossing between Rotherhithe
and Canary Wharf for pedestrians and cyclists.
A new crossing would provide a safe, attractive and direct route for pedestrians and
cyclists, reducing journey times and encouraging more active travel among the
growing communities on both sides of the river.
For full details and to share your views, please visit tfl.gov.uk/R2CW-crossing
This consultation will be open until Monday 8 January 2018.
Yours sincerely,
David Rowe
Head of Major Projects Sponsorship
Transport for London