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Reverso Transitions

Jun 04, 2018

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    If you want to own just one rappel/belay device, then this is the one to get. The Reverso by

    Petzl, a new device which will be available in stores this summer, does just about everything

    and does it all very well. It can be used as a dynamic belay device for belaying the leader or

    second, as a static belay device for the second, or as a rappel device. It also works great as

    a ratchet and because it accommodates two ropes, you can belay two seconds at once or

    use it as an improvised ascender on either a single or a doubled rope.

    Let's look at it first in its dynamic belay mode. When using

    the Reverso to belay a leader we found that the rope ran

    through the device very smoothly. There was no tendency

    for the rope to bind when giving slack or taking in rope. This

    is because the Reverso has a wider angle between the

    points where the rope comes in to it on one side and out on

    the other side than a typical tube type belay device. At the

    same time, the Reverso provides plenty of braking action

    and it stops a leader fall with friction, not abrasion. There is

    a wear bar on the brake side of the device which has a

    pretty large radius when compared to the edges of most other belay devices which are

    designed to belay a leader. This provides for a good amount of friction and no unnecessary

    wear on your rope. We also liked the fact that there was no cable or keeper cord to interfere

    with the rope while belaying or rappelling.

    At the top of the pitch, you can use the Reverso to belay one or two

    seconds in a stat ic belay mode much as you could with a Gi-Gi (not

    Gri-Gri) or other plaquette device. Used in this fashion the Reverso is

    a hands-free belay device (which is the only safe way to belay two

    climbers simultaneously). If one climber is hanging on the rope, its

    possible to safely use both hands while you continue to belay the

    other. The Reverso appears to have a couple of advantages over

    other plaquettes when used to belay the second or seconds. First,

    and this is a big safety issue, when belaying in the auto locking

    mode with other plaquettes it's possible if you are using a single thin

    rope (9mm) that the brake carabiner on the plaquette could rotate

    and the rope could accidentally switch into the lowering mode. Onthe Good/Bad Scale, this is way down near the bad end

    somewhere. There is a metal fin on the back of the Reverso which prevents this from

    happening. The other advantage we liked was the fact that it was possible to transition from

    belaying to lowering while the device was loaded without much effort compared to other

    plaquettes. With a little instruction and practice this is easy. (If you have any questions about

    plaquette or Reverso use, please feel free to go to theAsk a Guidepage.) If the rope (or

    ropes) are not loaded, there is a very smooth, easy transition into a lower.

    The Reverso also works great as a rappel device. Unlike some other

    multi-function devices this one was made to rappel with. There's no

    need to add two or three braking carabiners to make it work right. The

    device gives a very smooth and controllable rappel just as it is. If on a

    very low angle rappe l, it is very easy to put a spacer carabiner into thedevice to decrease the braking action. This little trick works better with

    the Reverso then any other rappel device we've seen. While rappelling,

    it's the wide radius wear bar on the brake side of the device which

    again makes for a very smooth braking action and minimal wear on the

    rope.

    The Reverso works on 8-11 mm ropes, weighs in at 81 grams, and only

    costs a few dollars more then your average tube style belay device, but

    it does a whole lot more.

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    Reverso Transitions

    There are two situations in which you may want to switch from belaying to lowering with the

    Reverso. One is where the device is not weighted (your partner is standing on the rock) and

    the other is where it is weighted (your partner is hanging on the rope). Clicking on the

    imagesbelow will give you a larger photo with explanations.

    Unweighted Transition

    Reverso in Self-Locking Mode

    (click for details)

    If the Reverso is being used in

    the self-locking mode and is not

    weighted, the transition to a

    lower is easy. Basically, what

    you will be doing is changing the

    way the Reverso is hanging on

    the anchor from the self-locking

    mode into a redirected normal

    belay mode.

    First, redirect the brake strand

    of the rope through another

    point on the anchor above

    where the Reverso is hanging

    and keep your hand on the

    brake strand or tie it off. Put

    another locking carabiner on the

    anchor next to where the

    Reverso is hanging and clip the

    Reverso brake carabiner into this

    and lock it. Don'topen up the

    brake carabiner, as th is would

    have the potential of eliminatingthe belay. Unclip the Reverso

    plaquette carabiner from the

    anchor so that the device is no

    longer in the self-braking mode.

    You are now ready to begin

    lowering as if using an ATC type

    of belay device directly off the

    anchor with the belay side of the

    rope redirected through the

    anchor. The set up for this lower

    will look like the second photo.

    The lowest (blue) carabiner inthe photo is the plaquette

    carabiner that held the Reverso

    in the self-locking mode before

    you made this transition.

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    Ready to Lower

    (click for details)

    Completed Transition, Unweighted

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    Weighted Transition

    Brake Strand Muled Off(click for details)Weighted Transition, Brake Strand Secured

    with Mule Hitch

    If the Reverso is loaded, you

    begin again by redirecting the

    brake strand of the rope

    through a point on the anchor

    above where the Reverso isconnected. But, this time it

    might be a good idea to

    muenter-mule or mule the rope

    off on to this redirect carabiner

    because you'll want both hands

    free to work for a bit.

    Put another carabiner on to the

    keeper bar (the one that the

    brake carabiner is clipped

    through) and run a cordelette

    or a section of the climbing

    rope from this carabiner up

    through another higher

    carabiner on the anchor to

    create a quick block and tackle.

    Either pull down on th is block

    and tackle or step into it with

    your foot to rotate the Reverso

    about 90 degrees at which

    point it will no longer be in the

    self locking mode. Be surethat

    before this happens you have

    secured the brake strand of the

    climbing rope with a muenter-

    mule, mule, or are at least

    holding onto the brake strandbecause cranking on the block

    and tackle takes the device out

    of the self locking mode

    At this point the Reverso is in a

    lowering mode and you can

    lower your partner. Anytime you

    let go of the block and tackle,

    the Reverso goes back into the

    self-locking mode and

    everything stops. Do not unclip

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    e everso p aque ecarabiner from the anchor for

    this transition because nothing

    else is connecting the Reverso

    to the anchor and it's too much

    trouble to do so. This transition

    is pretty easy once you

    practice.

    Notes- The Reverso was not

    designed by Petzl to be used

    as described above and as the

    instructions that come with the

    device state, "A goodknowledge of mechanical

    advantage techniques is

    required to unlock the system."

    when used in the self-locking

    mode. The weighted transition

    is an introduction to these

    techniques. The keeper bar is

    not a load bearing part of the

    Reverso, but it should

    withstand the fo rce required to

    unlock it. Even if it were to fail,

    the integrity of the belay would

    remain intact.

    Ready to Lower(click for details)Completed Weighted Transition, Ready to

    Lower

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    Practice both of these techniques before you actually have to use them on the rock. There

    are of course variations to these t ransitions that will also work, but these will get you started.

    We've been doing these transitions for quite some time with the Gi Gi before we got Reversos

    and they work quite well. Take your time, practice, and be sure that before you move on to

    the next step in either of these transitions that you have done it correctly and have not

    accidentally taken your partner off belay. Take care and have fun.