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Riparian Area and pper Watershed Conditio
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Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Dec 18, 2015

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Douglas Hodge
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Page 1: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Riparian Area and Upper Watershed Condition

Page 2: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Relationship to E-Flows

Riparian Areas• Influences

groundwater/surface water relationships

• Provides filters to improve water quality

• Provides habitat for diverse flora and fauna

Page 3: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Relationship to E-FlowsUplands

• Source of highest snowpack and rainfall

• Stand density conditions may influence supply

• Complicated ground water/surface water interactions

• Land management influences water quality

Page 4: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Healthy Vegetative Communities

• Understand

• Assess

• Treat

• Monitor

E-flows

Page 5: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Handbook of Wetland Vegetation Communities of New MexicoVolume I: Classification and Community Descriptions

Esteban Muldavin, Paula Durkin, Mike Bradley, Mary Stuever and Patricia MehlhopNew Mexico Natural Heritage Program, Biology DepartmentUniversity of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131

2000________________________________________________________________________

• Classification of wetland plant community types (135)• Forested wetlands(61)• Scrub-shrub wetlands (38)• Emergent or herbaceous wetlands (36)

• Descriptions include:• Geographic locations• Species composition• Hydrologic and soil characteristics• Ecological Dynamics• Conservation Status

Photo by Esteban Muldavin

Page 6: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Handbook of Vegetation Communities of New MexicoVolume II: REFERENCE SITES

Phot

o by

Mik

e Br

adle

y

insert map of good and poor reference sites

Page 7: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

The Uplands

Page 8: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

• Large landscape perspective • Wall to wall, all jurisdictions approach• Utilizes existing data• Strengthen collaborative relationships • Leverage federal, state and private money

State Assessment and Strategy

Page 9: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Eight GIS Layers

– Forest Health– Fragmentation– Development Potential (Risk)– Water Quality & Supply– Fish & Wildlife (Biodiversity)– Wildfire Risk– Economic Potential

(Development)– Green Infrastructure Water Quality and

Supply

Page 10: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Model Content

Models developed using multi-agency technical teams

Gathered existing databases

Identified data gaps

Best judgment/professional knowledge on how to use

Page 11: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Water Quality and Supply

The intent of the water quality & supply data layer is to emphasize landscapes that impact long-term watershed function in supplying sustainable public water supplies

1. Public Drinking Supply

2. NMED Priority Sheds

3. 305b Watersheds

4. Specific Impaired Sheds

5. % Irr. Cropland

6. Water Quality Risks

7. Aquifer Recharge

8. Aquifer Sensitivity

9. % Impervious Surface

10. Erosion Risk

Page 12: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Low – Low risk and low value

High - High risk and high value

Low/Medium

Medium

Medium/High

Water Quality & Supply Priority

Water Quality & Supply

Page 13: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Water Quality & SupplyRank Data Gap Description

High Statewide Wetlands Data Layer

High Pollutant Source Identification for Impaired Reaches

High WEPP model for Erosion Risk

High Impairment Data for Ephemeral and Intermittent Reaches.

High Surface Water Flow Trends over Time

High Statewide Water Balance

High Refined Cover Data Attributed with %Cover and Condition of Vegetation.

Medium Statewide Grazing Layer

Medium Ecological Site Description Crosswalk to Existing Landcover Types

Medium Statewide Data on Gaining and Losing Reaches

Medium Completion of a WRASTIC model for Surface Water Vulnerability

Medium Statewide Parcel Data Attributed with County Zoning

Medium Road Densities for Impervious Areas

Page 14: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Fish & Wildlife Habitat (Biodiversity)

The intent of this layer is to identify areas that provide habitat for plants and animals, including, but not limited to, threatened and endangered species

T&E Potential Habitat TNC Fish Atlas TNC Cons Areas WGA Corridors

Rare Plant Occurrence

Wildlife Occurrence

CWCS Key Areas

Low - Least important habitat

High - Most important habitat

Low/Medium

Medium

Medium/High

Fish & Wildlife Priority

Page 15: Relationship to E-Flows Riparian Areas Influences groundwater/surface water relationships Provides filters to improve water quality Provides habitat for.

Insert public benefit of forests map

Strategy and Response Plan