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© World Health Organization 2017 Achieving the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, Health 2020 and the SEE 2020 goals: how to make it happen? Dr Zsuzsanna Jakab WHO Regional Director for Europe 1
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RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

Aug 20, 2018

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Page 1: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Achieving the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals,

Health 2020 and the SEE 2020 goals: how to make it happen?

Dr Zsuzsanna Jakab

WHO Regional Director for Europe

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Page 2: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

A changing world • A rapidly ageing society • Dominance of noncommunicable diseases

(NCDs) and multimorbidities • Economic and financial pressures • Climate change, migration, conflicts • New technologies and social media

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© World Health Organization 2017

Major achievements of South-eastern Europe Health Network (SEEHN) member states

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Page 4: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Increase in risk factors

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Page 5: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Poor health is a drain on a country’s economy!

• NCDs are costly due to both: – direct treatment costs; and – indirect costs resulting from productivity

losses due to work loss. • An estimated 7–12% of GDP is lost annually due

to NCDs.

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© World Health Organization 2017

Unemployment

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© World Health Organization 2017

• The Summit outcome document was agreed by 193 Member States.

• It includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals.

Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

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Page 8: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Page 9: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

SDG 3: Health for all at all ages

Goal 3: ensure “healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages”

3.1 Reduce maternal mortality

3.2 End deaths of newborns

and children

3.3 End epidemics of

infectious diseases

3.7 Access to sexual and

reproductive services

3.4. Reduce mortality from

NCDs and promote mental

health

3.5 Substance abuse, and

harmful use of alcohol

3.6 Reduce deaths and

injuries from road traffic accidents

3.a Framework Convention on

Tobacco Control

3.9 Reduce deaths and

illnesses from environmental contamination

3.8 Achieve universal

health coverage

3.b Research and vaccines

and medicines

3.c Health financing

and health workforce

3.d Management

of national and global health risks

health throughout the life-course;

SDG 3 includes 13 targets by thematic area:

communicable diseases, NCDs and risk factors;

resilient environments;

health systems.

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Page 10: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Health is central to development

Health and well-being are: • outcomes • determinants and • enablers of the

SDGs.

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Page 11: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Health targets will be met only by linking policy action to actions for other SDGs

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Page 12: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

The health goal will contribute to meeting other goals

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Page 13: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Measuring progress on the health-related SDGs index SEEHN countries ranking: • Albania (53) • Bosnia and Herzegovina (73) • Bulgaria (67) • Israel (23) • Montenegro (51) • Republic of Moldova (80) • Romania (74) • Serbia (65) • The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (61)

Key challenges: • smoking, overweight, NCDs, family

planning Source: Lancet 2016; 388: 1813–50.

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Page 14: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

A number of political enablers

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© World Health Organization 2017

Health 2020 aligned with the 2030 Agenda

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© World Health Organization 2017

Endorsed resolutions and action plans to advance health and well-being

0102030

Regional ResolutionsGlobal Resolutions

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© World Health Organization 2017

SEE 2020: health-enabled growth… ← Wages and earnings ← Hours worked ← Early retirement ← Labour force participation ← Labour supply by relatives of

those in poor health ← Personal investment in education ← Health sector “economic footprint” ← Fiscal multipliers: social and economic

benefits of health interventions ← Health as an investment sector

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© World Health Organization 2017

“The SDGs recognise that early childhood development can help drive the transformation we hope to achieve over the next 15 years.” – United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015)

The next cornerstone of regional cooperation for public health and well-being in south-eastern Europe

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The European Health Policy Framework Health 2020

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© World Health Organization 2017

Achieving the SDGs: governance and leadership

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© World Health Organization 2017

Improving health throughout the life-course and acting on determinants

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© World Health Organization 2017

Multi- and intersectoral policies for health

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© World Health Organization 2017

Leaving no one behind

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© World Health Organization 2017

Preventing disease through a healthy

environment

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© World Health Organization 2017

Paris, France, December 2016

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Ostrava, Czechia, 13–15 June 2017

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© World Health Organization 2017

Universal health coverage: out-of-pocket payments (OOPs) as a percentage of total spending on health

(High- and middle-income countries of the Region)

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Page 27: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Strengthening public health

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© World Health Organization 2017

Implementing in partnership

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© World Health Organization 2017

Preventing and controlling NCDs in SEE Health Network member countries

• Significant progress since 2011 • Premature mortality target expected to be achieve by the European

Region and countries of the SEEHN • Good innovations but relatively slow in implementing and scaling-up

prevention efforts • Countries discussed a relevant roadmap towards the third UN High-

level meeting on NCDs in 2018 taking into account the uniqueness of European experiences in addressing NCDs

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Page 30: RD presentation: Achieving the United Nations 2030 ... · United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, ... Ban Ki-moon (22 September 2015) ... Achieving the United Nations 2030

© World Health Organization 2017

Strengthening health systems to sustain

response to communicable diseases

• Transformative organizational changes for people-centered care: – Health workforce training and distribution – People–centered services delivery models with tailored individual

needs – Efficient health financing mechanism and tools

• National leadership for change, promote roles of the regions • Engage all stakeholders, including affected communities • Share experiences and good practices

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© World Health Organization 2017

Better health for Europe: more equitable and sustainable

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© World Health Organization 2017

Thank you!

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