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Quadrilaterals Polygons with four sides
24

Quadilateral

Apr 21, 2017

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Sanyam Gandotra
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Page 1: Quadilateral

Quadrilaterals

Polygons with four sides

Page 2: Quadilateral

Foldable

1. Take out a piece of notebook paper and make a hot dog fold over from the right side over to the pink line.

Page 3: Quadilateral

Foldable

2. Now, divide the right hand section into 5 sections by drawing 4 evenly spaced lines.

The fold crease

3. Use scissors to cut along your drawn line, but ONLY to the crease!

Page 4: Quadilateral

Foldable

4. Write QUADRILATERALS down the left hand side

The fold crease

Page 5: Quadilateral

Foldable

5. Fold over the top cut section and write PARALLELOGRAM on the outside.

The fold crease

6. Reopen the fold.

Page 6: Quadilateral

Foldable

7. On the left hand section, draw a parallelogram.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

8. On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a parallelogram.

Page 7: Quadilateral

Foldable

* Fold over the second cut section and write RECTANGLE on the outside.

* Reopen the fold.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

Page 8: Quadilateral

Foldable

* On the left hand section, draw a rectangle.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rectangle.

1.Is a special type of parallelogram.

2. Has 4 right angles

3. Diagonals are congruent.

Page 9: Quadilateral

Foldable

* Fold over the third cut section and write RHOMBUS on the outside.

* Reopen the fold.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

1.Is a special type of parallelogram.

2. Has 4 right angles

3. Diagonals are congruent.

Page 10: Quadilateral

Foldable* On the left hand section, draw a rhombus.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rhombus.

1.Is a special type of parallelogram.

2. Has 4 right angles

3. Diagonals are congruent.

1. Is A Special type of Parallelogram

2. Has 4 Congruent sides

3. Diagonals are perpendicular.

4. Diagonals bisect opposite angles

Page 11: Quadilateral

Foldable

* Fold over the third cut section and write SQUARE on the outside.

* Reopen the fold.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

1.Is a special type of parallelogram.

2. Has 4 right angles

3. Diagonals are congruent.

1. Is A Special type of Parallelogram

2. Has 4 Congruent sides

3. Diagonals are perpendicular.

4. Diagonals bisect opposite angles

Page 12: Quadilateral

Foldable

* On the left hand section, draw a square.

1. Opposite angles are congruent.

2. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

3. Opposite sides are congruent.

4. Diagonals bisect each other.

5. Diagonals make 2 congruent triangles.

* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a square.

* Place in your notebook and save for tomorrow.

1.Is a special type of parallelogram.

2. Has 4 right angles

3. Diagonals are congruent.

1. Is A Special type of Parallelogram

2. Has 4 Congruent sides

3. Diagonals are perpendicular.

4. Diagonals bisect opposite angles

1. Is a parallelogram, rectangle, and rhombus

2. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent

Foldable(right) angles

Page 13: Quadilateral

The last Box will be Other Quadrilaterals:

RegularTrapezoids

Kites

Irregular trapezoid

Quadrilaterals

Page 14: Quadilateral

Characteristics Of Other Quadrilaterals

All trapezoids Exactly 1 pair of parallel sides 360 degrees

Regular Trapezoids: Exactly 1 pair of parallel sides 360 degrees Consecutive angles total 180 degrees Base angles are congruent

Page 15: Quadilateral

Characteristics Of Other Quadrilaterals

All quadrilaterals 4 sides 360 degrees

Kites Adjacent sides congruent Diagonals perpendicular

Page 16: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Parallelogram: Quadrilateral with

opposite sides that are parallel and of equal length and opposite angles are equal

Indicates equal sides

Page 17: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Rectangle: Quadrilateral with two

pairs of equal sides and four right angles (90 degrees)

Indicates equal sides

Box indicates 900 angle

Page 18: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Rhombus: Parallelogram with four

equal sides and opposite angles equal

Indicates equal sides

Page 19: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Square: Quadrilateral with four

equal sides and four right angles (90 degrees)

Indicates equal sides

Box indicates 900 angle

Page 20: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Trapezoid: Quadrilateral with one

pair of parallel sides

Parallel sides never meet.

Page 21: Quadilateral

Types of Quadrilaterals Irregular shapes: Quadrilateral

with no equal sides and no equal angles

Page 22: Quadilateral

Name the Quadrilaterals

1 2 3

4 5 6

rectangle irregular rhombus

parallelogram trapezoid square

Page 23: Quadilateral

Interior Angles Interior angles: An interior angle

(or internal angle) is an angle formed by two sides of a simple polygon that share an endpoint

Interior angles of a quadrilateral always equal 360 degrees

Page 24: Quadilateral

Prepared BY: Sanyam GandotraClass: VIII

Roll No. 32(Kendriya Vidyalaya Jyotipuram)