Pyimyanmar Journal No 948.pdf

8/10/2019 Pyimyanmar Journal No 948.pdf

1/47


2/47


3/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-rerm20-11-2014 3k&S m;u Ek difiH 12 Ek difiHok dh [,fvDaumfywmpif;a&

200 a&mif;cs&ef pmcsKyfcsKyfqkdxm;rIwGif jrefrmvnf; yg0ifae

k&S m;Ek difiHonf vmrnh f 2015 ESif h2017 twGif ; Ek difiHaygif ; 12 Ek difiHok d Y [, fvDaumfywmtp if ;a& 200ausmfwifykd ha&mif;csoGm;&ef &SdaeaMumif ;ESih f ,if ; 12 EkdifiH wGif jref rmEkdifiH yg0ifaMumif; The MoscowTimes rS owif ;&&S donf/

k&Sm;xH rS [,f vDaumfywmrsm;0,f,lrnhfEkdifiH rsm;rSm *gem? tdEd,?wk wf? jref rm? tar&d uef? oD&d vuF m?umZuf pwefESih f qk dAD ,uf Ek difiHa[mif ;tcsKd U wk d Y jzpf NyD ; 0,f ,l rnh f [,f vDaumf

ywmrsm;rSmMi-17 ESihfMi-35MtrsKd;tpm;trsm;qkH;jzpfNyD;Mi-17-B-5 ,Mi-17Sh ,Mi-35M ESihf Mi-28NE trsKd;tpm;rsm;vnf;

yg0ifaeaMumif ; od&onf/ The Mo-scow Times \ Ek d0ifbm 10 &uf ua&;om;azmf jyrI k&S m;uk r PDtaejzih f ta&S hawmiftm&SEkdifiH rsm;ESih f tm&Sta&S Utv,f yk dif ; Ek difiH rsm;Mum;wGif k&S m;

xk wf&[wf ,mOf rsm;uk d aps;uG uf wpfae&m&,l xm;Ek dif NyD jzpf um 2015 ESih f

2017 wk d h wGif wif yk d Y rnf h [,f vDaumf

ywmrsm;rSm pmcsKyfcsKyfqk dxm;NyD;om; jzpfaeaMumif ;vnf; od&onf/ EkdifiH 12 EkdifiHtwGuf [,fvDaumfywm

tpif ; 200 wGif rnfonh fEk difiH u rnf rQ&,lrnfqkdonfukd owif;Xmeua&;om;azmf jyxm;jcif ;r&S dao;bJ ,ck ESpfrukefrDwGif ,cifpmcsKyfrsm;t&Ek difiH &S pfEk difiHod k Y Mi-17-B-5 trsKd ;t

pm;ESihf Mi-17Sh trsKd ;tpm; [,f vD aumfywmrsm;ukd ay;ykd hoGm;&ef&S daeaMumif ; od&onf/ ,if ;uJhok d h [,f vDaumfywma&mif;csrIrsm;rS ,ckESpft

wGif ; taumufcGef a':vm 164 oef;ausmf&&SdcJhaMumif;od&um urmvkH;qkdif&m [,fvDaumfywma&mif;csrI aps;uGuf a':vm 20 bDvsH\ 15&mckdifEIef ;uk d &k&S m;Ek difiHuxdef ;csKyf xm;EkdifNyDjzpfaMumif; vnf ; od&onf/

jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzihf wyfrawmfum uG ,f a&;OD ;pD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;rif ;atmifvdIif? 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;

pk d ;0if ;ESih f wyf rawmf(av)tBuD ;tuJ wd k YrS m k&S m;Ek difiHok d h ,ckESpf rsm;twGif; rMumcPoGm;a&mufcJhrIrsm;aMumihfk&Sm;xkwf [,fvDaumfywmrsm;ukd

jref rmha0[if yk difeuf wGif jrif vm&zG,f &S daeaMumif ; wyf rawmf(av)rS t&m&S d tcsKd Uu okH ;oyfvmMuonf/

Iris

tJyk*HavaMumif;vdkif;utrsKd;orD;av,mOfrSL;rsm; cefY tyfawmhr

jynf wGif ;tajcpd k uf yk * vduavaMumif ;vd kif ;wpfck jzpfonfh tJ yk *H(AirBagan) avaMumif ;vd kif ;u trsKd ;orD ;av,mOfrSL;rsm;udk cefYtyfawmhrnf

jzpfaMumif ; tqd k ygavaMumif;vd kif ;rS 12-11-2014&uf u owif ;&&S donf /

tJyk*HavaMumif;vdkif;rS trsKd;

orD;av,mOfrSL;rsm;jzif h 0efaqmifrI ay;Edkif&ef jynfyEdkifiHrsm;odkY jrefrmEdkifiH rS trsKd ;orD ;av,mOf rS L;ig;OD ;ud kavaMumif;ynm&yfrsm; oif Mum;&ef apvT wf xm;aMumif ;od&onf/ ]]trsKd ;orD ;av,mOf rS L;ig;OD ;ud k xd kif ;Ed kifiHESif h

rav;&Sm;EdkifiHrSm oifwef;ay;ae yg w,f / tckqd k&if trsKd ;om;av,mOf rS L;tjyif trsKd;orD;av,mOfrSL;awGyg

rsm;pG may:xGef ;vmawmh rS myg}} [k tJ yk *HavaMumif ;vd kif ;rS ajyma&;qd kcGif h&S d olwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ tqdkygtrsKd ;orD ;av,mOf rS L;ig;OD ;ud k 2016ck

ES pfcef Y wGifom vk yfief ;pwifaqmif&G uf EdkifrnfjzpfNyD; vuf&SdwGif aMumif ;vd kif ;wGif trsKd ;orD ;av,mOf

rSL;wpfOD;om&SdaMumif;od&onf/ xdk Yjyif jynfwGif ;avaMumif;vd kif;rsm; wGif trsKd ;orD ;av,mOf rS L;rsm;cef Ytyf xm;onfh tpDtpOfukd tJyk*Ha

aMumif;vdkif;wpfckwnf;uom v aqmifEdkifao;aMumif ; od&onf/ ,if ;tjyif tJ yk *HavaMumif ;vd kif ;

onf vuf &S d wGif jynf wGif ;c&D ;pOf rsm; jzpfonfh rEav;? anmifOD;? [J usKdif;wHk? jrpf BuD;em;? yl wmtdk? Nrdwf? xm;0,f? aumhaomif ;? oH wG J? ppfawG?aejynfawmf? vm;Id;? wmcsD

ykodrfESifh uav;ponfha'orsm;o yH k rSefc&D ;pOf rsm; ysHoef ;vsuf&S d NyD ; pif ; vHk;iS m;c&D;pOfrsm;udk yg ysHoef ;vsuf&Sd aMumif ; od&onf/

EG,fZif

P h o

t o - s h w e d a r

l i n g . c

o m

trsKd ;orD ;av,mOf rS L;ig;OD;teuf av;OD ;ud k awG U&pOf

www.asian-defence.net


4/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 20-11-2014 4

EdkifiHa&;

Oa&my\ oufwrf;tMumqH k; [dkw,ftkyfpku2016 ckESpfwGif &efukefNrdKY [d kw,fxyfrHzGif hvSpfrnf

Oa&my\ oufwrf;tMumqHk ; [dkw,ftkyfpkjzpfonfhKempinskionf &efukefNrdKUwGif ,if;wdkY\ [d k w,f ud k 2016 ckES pfaES mif ;yd kif ;wGif pwif zGif h vS pfoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; 14-11-2014 &ufwGif od&onf/tqd k yg[d k w,f onf ,if;wd kY\ 'k wd,ajrmuf [d k w,f jzpf NyD ; yxrqH k ;[d k w,f

ud k aejynfawmf wGif tar&d uefor wtd kbm;rm;vma&muf pOf w&m;0if pwif zGif h vS pfcJ h NyD ; td kbm;rm;u ,if ;[d k w,f wGif wnf ;cd kcJ haMumif ;od&onf/

]]uRefawmfwdkY&J U &nf&G ,f csuf

uawmh Kempinski [d k w,f udk jref rmEdkifiHrSm taumif ;qHk;eJY tcrf;em; xnf 0gqH k; [d k w,f tjzpf &yf wnf zd k YeJ Y wpf Nyd Kifeuf jref rmud k trsm;eJY rwl xl ; jcm;apwJ h ord kif ;awG vuf&mawG xdef ;odrf;xm;EdkifzdkYyg}} [kKempinskiHotel Nay Pyi Taw \ taxG axG

refae*smMr. Franck Droin uajymonf /

aejynfawmfwGif zGifhvSpfxm;onf h [d k w,f onf ADvm oH k ;ck yg&S d NyD ;tcef;aygif; 141 cef;yg0ifaMumif;?

[dk w,f wGif tm&S ESif h Ed kifiH wumt

pm;taomuf rsm;ud k rS m,l pm;aomufEdki fonfhRangon Ki tchenRestaurant ? tqifhjrifhoD;oefYcef ;r

BuD ; ES pfck?Diplomatic Bar ESif hPoolBar wd k Ytjyif 24 em&D Room ServiceESifh tm;upm;cef;rwdkYyg0ifaKempinski The Spa ud k vnf ; 2015ckES pftapmyd kif ;wGif zGif h vS pfoG m;rnf jzpf aMumif; od&onf/&efukefNrdKU wnfaqmuf rnf h [d k w,f onf ud k vd keD acwfyHk pH a&S ;a[mif;State Housetaqmuf ttH k rsd K;jzpf NyD ; tcef ;aygif ; 229 cef;? pm;aomufqdkif oH{nf h Bud Kaqmif? acgif rd k ;ay:wGif zGif h vS pf xm;onfh bm;? xnf0gcHhnm;acef;raqmifwpfck? a&ul;uefEKempinski The Spa wdkY yg0 rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ Kempinskionf Ed kifiHaygif ;31 Ed kifiHwGif Mu,fig; yGif htqif h [d k w,f 73 ck zGif h vS pf xm;&S d NyD ;Oa&my? ta&SUtv,f yd kif;? tmz&d uESif h tm&Sa'o&S d Ed kifiH rsm;wGif xyf rH wd k ;csJ UzGif h vS pf&ef pD pOf vsuf&S daMumif ; od&onf / jynf h&nf zl ;

photo: Kempinski Nay Pyi Taw

jref rmEk difiH\ 'D rd k ua&pDtoGif ul ;ajymif ;a&;tqif honf NyD ;jynf h pH k rI r&S d ao;bJ a':atmif qef ;pk Munf or w

jzpfcGif h ud k yd wf yif xm;jcif ;onf t"d y m,f od yfr&S d [k or w td kbm;rm;u a0zef xm;NyD ; or wtd kbm;rm; vd k vm;csuf xuf jrefrmEkdifiH\ zJGUpnf;yHktajccH Oya'u vuf &S d wGif yd kck dif rmaeaMumif ;

jynfol vT wfawmf ud k ,f pm;vS ,f rsm;u jynf jref rmod k Y 15-11-2014 &uf wGif ajymMum;onf/

&efukef Nrd KUwuodk vf&dyfomvrf; wGif orwtd kbm;rm;ESifh a':atmif qef ;pk Munf wd k Y yl ;wJ Gowif ;pm&Sif ;vif ;

yG J wGifvnf ; a':atmifqef ;pk Munf u 59(p)ESif h ywfouf NyD ; ,if;yk'f ronf

w& m; rQ wr Ir &S da Mu mi f; ud kv nf ;ajymqd k cJ h NyD ; tqd k yg yk'f rESif h ywfouf NyD ;

jynfol Y vT wfawmf ud k ,f pm;vS ,f wpfOD ; jzpfonfhtrsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDygwDopf rS OD;odef;nTefY u ajymonf/

]]or wtdkbm;rm;u ol Yvd k vm;csuf ud k ajymwmyJ/ td kbm;rm;ajymwm xuf jref rmjynf vl xk vuf cH zk d Y vd k w,f /

aemuf NyD ; tajccHOya'u od yfcd kifae w,f / wpfaeY u PR ud pqd k&if zJ G Upnf ; yHktajccHOya'cHkHk;u ajymvdkufvdkY

ysufoG m;NyD/ qd k vd kcsif wmu zJ G Upnf ;yH ktajccHOya'u odyfckdifaew,f/ vl yk * d Kvf wpfOD ;wpfa,muf b,f olb,f 0gud k or wjzpfcGif h yd wf wmawG rajym vd kbl ;/ or wjzpf zd k Yqd k&if vnf ; wnf qJ tajccHOya'jy|mef;csufeJYnDrSyJ jzpf r,f }}[k OD ;odef ;nTef Y u qd konf/

a':atmifqef ;pkMunfESif hor wtd kbm;rm;wd k Y yl ;wJ Gowif ;pm&Sif ;vif ;yG J

usif ;yonf h Ed k0ifbm 14 &uf wGif a':atmifqef;pk Munf u 59(p) ud k jyifqif zd kY jrefrmjynfolrsm;u axmufcH

rnf [k xif aMumif ;ESif h ,if ;uefYowf

csufonf w&m;rQwrI r&S d uef YuG uf aMumif;ESifhorwtdkbm;rm;uvnf;orwjzpfcGifhudk uefYowfxm;onfh

yk'f r 59(p) ud k em;rvnfEk difatmif jzpf&aMumif ; ajymqdk xm;onf/ yk'fr 59 (p) jyif&eftwGufvnf ; vuf&Sd ta&;BuD ;qH k ;rSm yk'f r 436 ud k jyifqif Ekdif&ef yxrOD;pGm ta&;BuD;aeNyD;

a':atmifqef;pkMunf orwae&m t;cHEkdifa&;aqmif&Gufay;&ef orwOD;odef;pdefudk tdkbm;rm;wdku;cJ U

vuf &S dtcsdef wGif tajccHOya'yg 436 ud k jyifqif&ef Bud K;pm;aeMuaMum jynfol Y vT wfawmf ud k ,f pm;vS ,f a':pE m

rif ; u oH k ;oyfajymMum;onf/ ]]436 ud k jyif zd k Y vk yfaeMuw,f/ awmif ;qd k Mu w,f / 59(p)[m a':atmifqef ;pk Munf ud k &nfpl ;onf jzpfap? rjzpfap aemif twG ufaumif ;wJ h tusKd ;quf jzpf vm

r,f rxif bl ;/ ck vuf &S d 59(p) jyif zd kY 436 jyif zd k Y vd kw,f/ 'grS usefwmawG

jyifEd kif r,f / ck vuf &Sdawmh wyfrawmfbuf u vuf rcHao;bl ;/ oabmrwl ao;bl ;}}[k a':pE mrif;u qd konf /

2015 a&G;aumufyJGwGif atmifqef;pkMunforw ae&m0 ta&G ;cHEd kifa&; aqmif&G ufap&ef tar

&dueforwtdkbm;rm;u orwOodef ;pdef ud k wd kuf wGef;cJ honf/ or wtdkbm;rm;u ]]om;orD;awGudk aMumif;jyKNyD; wpfpHkwpf or wavmif ;tjzpf 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif cGif h yd wf xm;wJ h pnf ;rsOf ;Oya'ud k uRefawmfem;rvnfEd kif ygbl ;}}[k ajymMum;cJ haMumif ; od&onf/ armif xuf

b*F gvD0ifrnf h owif;aMumifU weoF m&Dwd k if;twG if;urf;ajc&Gmrsm;ukd wyfvSef hxm;

b*F gvD vl rsKd;rsm; jref rmEdkifiHtwGif ; 0ifa&muf vmrnfqd konf h owif ;aMumif h weoF m&Dwd kif ;a'oBuD ;twGif ; urf;ajcaus;&G mrsm;ukd wyf vSef Yxm;aMumif ; wd kif ;a'oBuD ; &J wyf zG J UrS L;u ajymMum;onf/ weoF m&D urf ;d k ;wef ;wpf avQmuf&S d urf ;ajcaus;&G mrsm;ESif h uRef ;pkrsm;&S d aus;&G mrsm;wGif b*F gvD rsm;0ifa&muf vmygu &J wyf zG J Uod k Y owif ;yd k Y&efESif h owif ;ryd k YEd kif ygu if ;wd k Y vd ktyf onfh &d u mtenf ;i,f ay;um yif v,f twGif ; jyef vTwf&eftwG uf wyf vSef Y

xm;aMumif ; wd kif ;a'oBuD ;&J wyfzG JUrS L; &J rS L;BuD ;Munf vif;u ajymMum;onf/

jrefrmtygt0if ta&SUawmiftm&SrS vl i,f 500 ud k tar&duef wu odkvfrsm;wGifynmoifMum;aprnf[k tar&dueforw ajymMum;

orwtd kbm;rm;yHkwltm; *&yfzpfwD a&;qG Jum BudKqd k*kPfjyK

td kbm;rm;&efukef a&muf csdef trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk ausmif;om;xk oydwf arS muf qEjyrI jzpfyG m;

jref rmEd kifiHtygt0if ta&S Uawmiftm&S rS vli,f 500 ud k tar&d uef&S d taumif ;qH k ;wuod k vf rsm;wGif ynmoif Mum;aprnf [k tar&d uefor wbm;&uftd kbm;rm;u Ed k0ifbmv 14 &uf wGif &ef ukef wuod k vf pdef&wkcef ;r

vli,f rsm;ESif hawG UqH k pOf ajymMum;cJ honf / ta&S Uawmiftm&SEk difiH rsm;rS acgif ;aqmifaumif ;vli,f rsm; ay:aygufap&ef acgif ;aqmif rI ynm? tawG ;tac:ESif h

ynm&yftoD;oD;ud k vli,frsm;oif,lEk difap&ef USAID ESifh tar&duef NGO rsm;rS wpfqif h ac:,l oGm;rnf [k ,if ;u ajymMum;onf/

tar&d uefor wtd kbm;rm; &ef ukef Nrd KUod k Ua&muf&S dcsdef wGif *k Pf jyKBud Kqd kaomtm;jzif h Ed k0ifbm 14 &uf eHeuf u *&yf zpf wDynm&Sif wpfOD ;u A[ef;

Nrd KUe,f a&T *H k wd kifcH k ;ausmf wH wm;atmuf&S d t*Fawjym;wpfckay:wGif or wtd k bm;rm;yH k wltm; a&;qG J xm;onf ud k awG U&SdcJh&onf/ tqd k yg *&yf zpf wDonf

,cif 2012 ckeS pf ed k0ifbmvu or wtd kbm;rm;&ef ukef Nrd KUod k Y vma&muf pOf u vnf ; a&;qG JcJ h zl ;NyD ; vltrsm;pd wf0if wpm;Munf hI jcif ;? "mwf yH kd k uf ul ;jcif ;rsm;jyK vkyfcJhMuonf/ ,ck*&yfzpfwDudkvnf ; ouf qdkif&mu zsufypf&ef ueOD;owif;ay;aomfvnf; aemufydkif;wGif rzsufcJhyJyvwfpwpfzsifwpfckjzifh

zHk ;tk yf ypfcJ haMumif ; od&onf/

tar&d uefor w td kbm;rm; &ef ukef Nrd KUod k Ya&mufcsdef wGif jref rmEd kifiHtpd k ;& rS rMumrD u twnf jyKjy|mef ;vd k ufaom trsKd ;om;ynma&;Oya'ud k ausmif ;om;xkoyd wfarS muf uef YuG ufqE jyrI 14-11-2014 &uf u jzpf yG m;cJ honf/tqdkyg oydwfarSmufqEjyrIudk &efukefblwmBuD;a&SUwGif wpfEdkifiHvHk;rS ausmif ; om;or* rsm;tygt0if tzG J Utpnf ;toD ;oD ;rS tif tm; 300 cef Y rS maeYv,f 12 em&DcGJcefYwGif pwifpkpnf; ql;avNrdKUawmfcef;ra&SUodkY

a


5/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-rerm20-11-2014 5Miss ASEAN 2014 NydKifyG Jod kh

jrefrmEd kifiHrS tvSr,fESpfOD; oG m;a&muf,SOfNydKifrnf xdkif; EdkifiHwGif usi f;yrnfh

Miss ASEAN 2014 NydKifyGJodkU jrefrmEdkifiHrS tvSr,fESpfOD; 0if a&muf ,SOf NydKifoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;15-11-2014 &uf u od &onf/

]]Miss ASEAN 2014 Nyd Kif yG J udk jref rmEdkifiH uae t&if wkef ;u vnf ; 0ifa&mufNyd Kif zl ;Mu w,f vd k Y od&ygw,f/ Nyd Kif yG J rS m b,f vd k rsKd ;yH k pH awG ,SOf Nyd Kif&rvJqd k wmawG ud kawmh avh vmaewkef ;yg/ aocsmwm wpfck

uawmh 'D Nyd Kif yG Ju tmqD ,HeJ Y ywfoufwJh A[kokwar;cGef;awGudk trsm;qH k ; ar;jref ;oG m;r,f vd k Y od&yg

w,f / aemuf NyD ; 'D Nyd Kif yG J ud k tmqD ,H Ed kifiH wpfEd kifiH uae tvS r,f ES pfOD ;pD 0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKif&wJ hNydKif yGJ wpf yG J

jzpf wJ htwG uf 'D Nyd Kif yG J rS m jynf yNyd Kif yGJ0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifwJh tawGUtBuH K&Sd wJ hjref rmtvSr,feJ U NydKifyG J tawGUtBuHKydk&&SdzdkYtwGuf &nf

&G ,f NyD ;Nyd Kif yG J0ifoG m;r,f h tvS r,f ESpfOD ;ud k a&G ;cs,f xm;ygw,f}}[k National Director vSEk xGef ;uajymMum;onf/ Miss ASEAN 2014 Nyd Kif yG J ud k xd kif ;Ed kifiH wGif ,ckES pf 'DZifbm 25 &uf rS 30 &uftxd usif ;yoGm;rnf jzpf NyD ; ,if ;Nyd Kif yG Jod k UMiss Global Inter national Myanmar 2014 at;csrf ;ajrhESif h Miss Heritage Inter national Myanmar 2014 tjzpfa&G ;cs,f xm;onf h vJ h ,rif ;OD ;wd k Y oG m;a&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif Murnf jzpfaMumif ;? vuf&S d wGif Miss ASEAN 2014 Nyd Kif yG Jod k U jref rmEd kifiH rS 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf h jrefrmtvSr,fESpfOD;rSm NydKifyGJtBudKavhusifhrIrsm;udkvnf; Style Plus H oifwef;ausmif;wGif aqmif&G uf vsuf&S d NyD ; tmqD ,HESif h ywfouf onf h A[kok w tar;? tajzu@twG uf vnf ; taumif ;qH k ;ajzqd kEd kif&ef avh vmaeaMumif ; od&onf/ rmefav;


6/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 20-11-2014 6tmqD,H tpdrf;a&mifpD;yG m;a&;A[d kXmeud k &efukefwGif xm;&S drnf

tmqD ,H tpd rf ;a&mif pD ;yG m;a&;A[d kXmeudk &ef ukef Nrd KUwGif xm;&S d rnf

jzpfaMumif ; Ed kifiHawmf or w OD;odef; pdef u 13-11-2014 &uf wGif ajym Mum;onf/

]]2014 ckESpf tmqD ,H Ou| jzpfcJh wJh jref rmEd kifiH&J U OD ;aqmifOD ;&G uf jyK rItjzpf tmqD ,Htpd rf ;a&mif pD ;yG m;a&; A[d k Xmeud k tmqD ,H Ed kifiHawG&J Utjynfht0 axmufcHrIeJY &efukefrSm wnfaxmifoGm;rS mjzpf ygw,f/ 'D Xme rS m tmqD ,H Ed kifiHawGeJ Ya&m tjcm;Ed kifiH awGeJ Y yg&moDOwkeJY vd kufavsmrI&S dNyD ; ywf0ef;usifudk xdef;odrf;wJh enf;y nmawGtay: okawoeeJ Y zG Y H Nzd K;rI vk yf ief ;awG aqmif&G ufoG m;rS mjzpf ygw, f}}

[k Ek difiHawmfor wu ajymonf/ jref rmEd kifiH u tmqD ,H Ou Xt

jzpf wm0ef ,l NyD ; usif ;yonfh 25 Bud rf

ajrmuf tmqD ,H xd yfoD ;tpnf ;ta0;ESif h quf pyf tpnf ;ta0;rsm;wGif tm

qD ,H Ed kifiH rsm;ESif h tjcm;rd wf zufEd kifiH rsm;twG uf ta&;BuD ;onf h vk yfief ;&yf rsm;ud k vnf ; aqG ;aEG ;ay;EdkifcJ haMumif ;od&onf/ xdk Y jyif 2015 ckES pftvGef tmqD ,H tod kuft0ef ; arQmf rSef ;csuf qdkif&m t"du tcsufrsm;udk azmfjyonfh aejynfawmf rlabmif udk vnf;csrS wfEd kifcJ haMumif ;od&onf/ tmqD ,H

taejzifh tmqD ,H tod k uft0ef ; oH k ;&yf\ vrf;jyajryH krsm;ud k taumif t

xnfazmfaeonfh vkyfief;&yfrsm;&mcdkifEIef;rQ NyD;pD;aeaom&mcdkifEIef; taumiftxnfazmfaonf t"d u pdefac:rI wpf&yf jzpfouJ hod k Y

2015 ckES pf vGef umvwGif ay:xG uf vm rnf h tmqD ,Htod kuft0ef ;taejzifh &ifqd kif BuH KawGU&rnf h ud p&yf rsm;onf

pdefac:rItjzpf&S daernfjzpfaMumif;udk

vnf ; Ed kifiHawmfor wu quf vuf ajymMum;cJ honf / jynf h&nf zl ;

Photo: or wH k ;0ufbfqdk uf

tvG wf wef ;owif ;axmuf ud k yg BuD ;aoqH k ;rIESif h ywfouf bm;tH rSt vGwfowif;axmuf ud katmifytygt0if rGef jynfe,f owif ;axmuftcsKd U

ud k jref rmed kifiHtrsKd ;om; vl YtcGif hta&;aumfr&Sifu ppfaq;cJhonf[kouf qd kifol rsm;xH rS 15-11-2014 &uf uod&onf/

rGef jynfe,f ? armf vNrd Kif Nrd KU? ajreD ukef ;&yf uG uf? awmifd k ;wef ;&S d rD ;&xm;&dyfomwGif Ed k0ifbmv 14 &uf aeY

v,f 1 em&Dcef Y u tvG wf wef ;owif ;axmuf ud k ygBuD ; aoqH k ;rI wGif vd k uf yg

ulnDay;cJ Yonf h u&if jynfe,f ? bm;tH Nrd KUrS tvG wf wef;owif ;axmuf udk atmif ytm;jref rmEd kifiH trsKd ;om; vl Y tcGif Yta&; aumf r&Sif rS 'k wd , Ou|OD;ppf NrdKif acgif ;aqmifonfY ppfaq;a&;tzJGUu vma&mufppfaq;jcif;

jzpfonf /] ]uRefawmf wd k YtzG J Uu tpd k ;&tzG J U

r[k wfovd k NGO tzG J Y vnf;r[k wf ygbl;/ EdkifiHawmf u axmuf yHh xm;wJ h

tvGwfowif;axmuf udkygBuD;rS m rSwfyH kwiftwkud kif aqmifol[k aumfr if qdk vGwfvyfwJhtzGJUjzpfyg w,f/ tck'D rS mvmNyD ; vG wf vG wf vyf vyf ppfaq; jcif; jzpfygw,f? vlwpfOD;yJjzpfjzpf? yk *d Kvfa&;yJ jzpf jzpf vl YtcGif Y ta&;csKd ;azmufcH&&if jref rmEd kifiH vl YtcGif Yta&;aumfr&SiftaeeJY csKd ;azmuf rIawGud kpH k

prf ;ppfaq;NyD ;?trI rSefay:zd k Y Oya't wdkif ;jzpfzdk Y BudK;pm;aqmif&Gufaew,f}

[k tqdkyg aumfr&SifrS a'gufwmPfaZmfu qdkonf/ udkygBuD;udkif aqmifaom rS wf yH k wifeH ygwf rS m trsKd ;orD;wpfOD; OD;aqmifaom rSwfyHk

wif jzpf NyD ; 4if ;onf rS wf yH k wiftwk jzif Y aexd kifol wpfOD ;jzpfonf [k jref rmEd kifiH trsKd ;om; vl YtcGifYta&;aumf r&Sif\ajymMum;rIESif h ywfouf ud katmif y

u ,ck uJ hod k Y ajymqd k xm;onf/ ] uRefawmf h ud k aumf r&Sif u ud k yg

BuD ;u jref rmEdkifiHom;vm;? Ed kifiHjcm;om;vm;vd k Yar;w,f ? uRefawmf u ajym w,f/ jref rmEd kifiHom;aygYqd kawmh ol wd k Y u ajymw,f r[k wfbl ;wJ h? ud k ygBuD ; rSwfyHkwifu twkBuD;wJhaumfr&Sif

tzG JU0if OD ;aZmf0if ;u ol wd k Y rS wf yH k wif rd w LqG J xm;wmud k jyw,f/ 12^ r*'(Edkif)013--- u trsKd;orD;w a,muf&J U eH ygwf wJ h? ud k ygBuD ;rS wf yH k wif u twk BuD ;vd k Y ajymw,f} [k ud katmif yu &Sif ;jyonf/

aumf r&Siftaejzif h ,cktBud rf rS m'k wd ,tBud rf armf vNrd Kifod k Y vma&muf

bm;tHowif;axmuf udkatmif ytygt0if a'ocHowif;axmuf tcsKd UESif h vl rIa&;tzG J Utpnf ;rS wm0ef&S d oltcsKdUudk ppfaq;cJhNyD;use

udkvnf; qufvufppfaq;oGm;rnf jzpfaMumif ;ESif h tvGwfowif ;axmuf ud katmif yud k rl Ed k0ifbmv 14 &ufaeY aeY v,f ydkif;uppfaq;cJ h jcif ;jzpfonf /

jref rmEdkifiH trsd K;om;vlYtcGif hta&;aumfr&Siftaejzifh armf vNrd KifodkY

yxrtBudrftjzpf Ed k0ifbmv 2&uf aeY rS Ed k0ifbmv 8 &ufaeYtxd wyf yd kif ;qd kif&m wm0ef&S dol rsm;? &J wyf zG J UrS wm0ef&S dol rsm;tcsKd Uud k ppfaq;cJ Yao;onf /

csKdrmatmif - rGefjynfe,f (jrpf rc)

jrefrmedk ifiH \ jyKjyif ajymif;vJ a&;vkyf ief;pOfrsm; jynfh pH konf[k rqdked k if ao;aomfvnf;aemuf aMumif;jyefvSnf hrnf[k rxifaMumif;

orwtd kbm;rm; ajymMum;

Ek dif iHNidrf;csrf;a&;&&S d&ef trsKd;om;pnf;vH k;nDGwfrI ta&;BuD;aMumif; tkdbm;rm; ajymMum;

jref rmEk difiH\ jyKjyifajymif ;vJa&;vk yfief ;pOf rsm;onf jynf h pH k NyD ;ajrmufonf [k rqd kEk difao;aomf vnf ; aemufaMumif ;jyef vSnf hjcif;ud k vnf;jyKvk yf rnf [k rxif aMumif ; tar&d uefor w td kbm;rm;u ed k0ifbm 14 &uf aeY v,f yd kif ;utrsKd;om;'Drd kua&pDtzG JUcsKyfOu| a':atmifqef;pk MunfESifh awG UqH ktNyD;owif ;pm&Sif ;vif ;yG JwGif ajymMum;vd k ufonf / ]]jref rmEk difiH&J UjyKjyifajymif ;vJ a&;vk yfief ;pOfawG u tm;vH k ;NyD ;ajrmuf zd k Y Bud K;yrf;vk yfaqmif&rS mawG usefae

yg ao;w,f }}[k 4if ;u ajymonf/

trsKd ;om;pnf ;vHk ;nDT wf rI r&S d ygu Ek difiH Nid rf ;csrf;a&;r&bJ tpd wf pd wf uG JoG m;Ek difaMumif ; or wtk dbm;rm;u &ef ukef wuodk vf? pdef&wkcef;rwGif Ek d0ifbmv 14 &uf u ajymMum;cJ honf / tar&d uefEk difiHtaejzih f jref rmtpd k ;&\ typf tcwf &yfpJa&;? Nid rf;csrf;a&;vk yfief ;pOf rsm; aqmif&GufaerItay:tm;ay;ygaMumif ;? od k Yaomf jref rmEk difiH uJhok d Yaom bmomaygif ;pH kaexk difaomEk difiH rsKd ;wGif vl rsKd ;pk wpfck ud k a&G ;cs,f umuG ,f r&aMumif ;? bmomaygif ;pH k\

uG J jym;jcm;em;rI? rauseyf rI rsm;ud k av;pm;pG mem;axmif NyD ; taumiftxnf azmf Ek dif rSom Nid rf ;csrf ;a&;tppftrSef&Ek dif rnf jzpfaMumif ; tk dbm;rm;u qk donf /

befuDrGef;\ d k[if*smac:a0:rItay: uef YuGufaMumif;ta&;BuD;tqk d jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf twnfjyK

aejynfawmf&S d jref rmtjynf jynfqk dif&muGefAif ;&Sif ;A[d k XmewGif jyKvk yf cJ honfh owif;pm&Sif ;vif ;yG J wGif uk vor*taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rS L;csKyf rp

wm bef uD rGef ;\ k d [if *smac:a0:oH k ;EIef ;rI rsm;ESif h ywfouf uef Y uG ufaMumif ;ta&;BuD;tqkdudk jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif 14-11-2014 &ufwGif twnf jyKvk d ufonf / befuD rGef ;\ jrefrmEd kifiH&Sd b*F gvD rsm;ud k d k [if *sm[kac:a0:oH k ;EIef ;rI rsm;twG uf uef Y uG ufaMumif ;ta&;BuD ;tqk d ud k oCFef ;uRef ;Nrd KUe,f vT wfawmftrwf OD ;odef ;Gef Y u jynfaxmif pk vT wfawmf uef Y uG uftqk d

wifoGif ;cJ hjcif ;udk uef Y uG ufolr&S d twnfjyKcJ h jcif ;jzpfonf /

ud kygBuD;rdom;pktygt0if axmifuscH ae&aom owif;orm;rsm;ES if hEkd if iHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;udk [Hom0wDOD;0if;wif azmifa';&S if; axmufyH h wyfrawmfrSypfcwfrIaMumifh aoqHk;cJh&aom EkdifiHom;wpfOD;jzpfol

udkygBuD;\rdom;pktygt0if axmifuscHae&aom owif;orm;rsm;ESifh Ed kifiHa&;tusOf ;om; 27 OD ;tm; [Hom0wDOD ;0if ;wifazmifa';&Sif ;u aiG usyf

57 odef ;uk d Ek d0ifbm 12 &uf u ay;tyf vS L'gef ;cJ honf / &efukef wGif ES pf v wpf Bud rf yH k rSef jyKvk yfaeusjzpfaom [Hom0wDOD ;0if ;wifazmifa';&Sif ;\ (17) Bud rfajrmuf Ed kifiHa&;tusOf ;om;axmuf yH haiGay;tyf yG J wGif vS L'gef ;cJ h jcif ;jzpf NyD ;axmuf yHhaiGay;tyfcJ hol rsm;xJ wGif ud k ygBuD ;rdom;pktygt0if rdausmif ;uef oyd wfacgif ;aqmif OD;pdefoef ;? bd kif rGef ;wnf hae*sme,f rS pme,fZif ;orm; ig;OD;ESif h EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;a[mif ; 20 OD ;? pk pkaygif ; 27 a,muf jzpfonf [k od&onf/

1988 aemufydk if; yxrqH k;Edk ifiHvH k;qd kif&m ausmif;om;xktpnf;ta0;wpfEdk ifiHvH k;rS ausmif;om;ud k,fpm;vS,f 400 cefh jzif h usif;y

1988 ckES pfaemuf yd kif ;wGif yxrqH k ;tBud rftjzpf usif ;yonf h Ed kifiH vH k ;qd kif&m ausmif ;om;xkta&;ay:tpnf ;ta0;ud k Ed k0ifbmv 12 &ufESif h 13&uf wdk Y wGif ema&;ulnD rItoif; (&ef ukef)wGif usif ;ycJh&m wpfEd kifiHvH k ;rSausmif;om;udk,fpm;vS,f 400 cefY wufa&mufcJhaMumif; od&onf/

puf wifbm v 30 &uf u twnf jyKjy|mef ;cJ honf h trsKd ;om;ynma&;Oya'ESif h ywfouf wpfEd kifiH vH k ;&S d wuod k vfausmif ;om;or* rsm;? ArmEd kifiH vH k ;qd kif&mausmif;om; rsm;tzGJUcsKyf wdkif;a'oBuD;ESifh jynfe,frsm;rS ausmif;om;ud k ,f pm;vS ,f rsm;u awG UqH kaqG ;aEG ;cJ h Mujcif ;jzpfonf [k od&onf/

Ed kifiHa&;

jynfjrefrmowif;*sme,f zkef; - 09 730 39194? 385293? 392739


7/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-rerm20-11-2014 7Photo News

pG,fpH krD'D,m*k( yf ) rdom;pkuaq;cef;ESif h pmMunfU wdkuftwGuf usyfodef; 300 vSL'gef;

[oF mwNrd KUe,f ppf ukef ;aus;&G m&S d wd k ufe,f aus;vuf usef ;rma&;aq;ay;cef ; taqmuf ttH kopf aqmuf vk yf&efESif h ok wpG ,f pH k pmMunh f

wk d uf rG rf ;rH&eftwG uf pG ,f pH k rD'D ,mvk yfief ;pk (Swe Sone Media Gr oup) rS a'guf wmwif xGef ;OD ;? a'guf wmcif rd k ;rd k ;ESif h rdom;pk wd k Y u ppf ukef ;aus;&G m rS wm0ef&S d yk * d Kvf rsm;xH tvS LaiG usyfodef ; 300 ud k 14-11-2014&uf u pG ,f pH krD'D,mvk yfief ;pkH k ;csKyf ay;tyf vSL'gef ;aepOf/

BMW um;ta&mif;jycef;wGif wpfvvQif um;tpD;a& 200 ausmfudk 0ef aqmifrIay;Ed kifrnf h

Service Centre av;ck yg0if

jrefrmEdkifiHwGifBMW armfawmfum;rsm;ud k w&m;0if wifoGif ;jzef Y csDcGifh&xm;onfh &efukefPrestigeAutomobile onf BMW um;t

a&mif ; ESif h 0efaqmif rI jycef;tm; 15-11-2014 &uf wGif pwif zGif h vS pf vd k uf NyD; tqd k yg jycef ;wGif wpf vvQif um;tpD ; 200 ausmf ud k 0efaqmif rIay;Ed kif rnfhService Centre av;ckyg&SdaMumif ; od&onf/

]]uRefawmf wd k Y&J U ta&mif ;jycef ;0efaqmifrIawGudk jrefrmEdkifiHrSmtus,f jyef YqH k ; eJ Y tqif htjrif hqH k ;um;ta&mif;jycef;eJY 0efaqmifrIpifwmjzpfapzdk YtwG uf ud k ;vwd kif wd kif tcsdef ,l aqmuf vk yfcJ h&ygw,f/ tqifhjrifh acwf rDqH k; 0efaqmif rI ypnf ;ud&d ,mrsm; eJ Y tjynf htpH k pD rH xm;ygw,f}} [k Prestige Automobiles \ tk yfcsKyf rI'gd k uf wm OD;csrf ;jru ajymonf/

BMW Asia tzG J Y\ Directorof Sales Channel Developmentand Customer Relation jzpfo lMr.Ramesh Divyanathan u ]]BMW ud k jrefrmEd kifiH udk yd k Yaqmifay;jcif ;u uRefawmf wd k Y&J U enf ;AsL[m wpfck jzpf wJ h ur mwpf0S rf ;u vl trsm;qD ud k yd k rd keD ;pyfa&muf&S datmif jzef Y usufoG m;zd k Y

eJ Y jynfwGif; 0,f ,l oH k ;pG JolawG&JU vd k tyfcsufeJ YtnD BMW xk wf ukefawG

udk ay;pGrf;zdkYyJjzpfygw,f}} [k ajymonf / BMW ta&mif ;jycef ;BuD ;onf

oH k ;xyftaqmuf ttH k jzpf NyD; pwk&ef ; rD wm 6000 ausmf&S d um armfawmf um;&Spf pif;txdqefYonfhjycef;ae&m?

wpf v vQif armfawmfum; tpD; 200ausmf udk 0efaqmifrIay;Edkifrnfh Aftersales Service centre ?Body& Painting ?Maintance Service

ponf h tyd kif ;rsm;ud k BMW rS owf rSwfxm;onfhtwdkif;Equipment,Tool tm;vH k ;ud k *smrPDrS rS m,ltoH k ;

jyKxm;aMumif; od&onf/ ,ckESpf twGif; ta&mif;jycef;rStcGeftNyD;tpD ;aqmif NyD ;om; tenf ;qH k ; a':vm

70000 ausmfrS trsm;qHk; a':vmig;odef;cGJtxd um;rsm;udk a&mif;csoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

um;jyKjyif&mwGif vd ktyfonfh tyd ky pnf;rsm;ud kvnf ; ta&mif ;jycef;wGif xm;&Sd armfawmf um;rsm;udk oHk ;ESpf tmrcHay;xm;NyD ; uD vd k rD wm uef Yowf

xm;jcif ;r&S daMumif ; od&onf/ oH k ;ES pf umvtwGif; jyKjyifxdef;odrf;cudk ygxnf hoGif ;ay;xm;aMumif ;od&onf/

jynf h&nfzl ; - owif ;"mwf yH k

BMW X4 um;trsdK;tpm;topf jrefrmEdkifiHwGif pwifa&m;cs jrefrmEdkifiHwGifBMW armf

awmfum;rsm;udk w&m;0ifwifoGif; jzefYcsDcGifh &&Sdxm;onfhPrestigeAutomobiles wdk Y rS vrf;ray:wGif tE&m,f uif ;&Sif ;pG m ESif h BuH hcd kif NyD ; ouf awmifhoufomarmif;ESifEdkif&ef pGrf;aqmif&nf jrif h enf ;ynmrsm;jzpfonfh BMW Efficient Dynamics ESifhBMW xDrive enf;ynmrsm;yg0if onf h BMWX4 um;trsd K;tpm;topf

ud k 15-11-2014wGif pwifa&mif ; cs NyDjzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

Prestige Automobile \ tk yfcsKyfrI 'gd k ufwmjzpfol OD ;csrf;jru ]]BMWX4 &JU odomxif&Sm;wJh pGrf;aqmif&nfuawmh ydkrdkaumif;rGefwJh

pG rf;tm;yg0gud k avmifpmqDtrsm;BuD ;oHk;p&mrvd kbJ armif;ESifEkdifrSmjzpf NyD;

umAGef xk wf vTif h rItenf ;qH k ;jzpfatmif

qef;opfwDxGifxm;wJhBMWEf cient Dynamics enf ;ynmjzpf yg

w,f / enf;ynmjrif h rm;wJ h pG rf ;tif oH k ; pG Jxdef ;csKyfwJ h pepfeJY ayghyg;pGm wnf aqmuf rI yH k pHomru vsif jref pG m armif ;ESifEd kif wJ h yH k pH eJ Y tif *sif pG rf;aqmif&nf

wd kif ;wmrI wd k Y yg0ifaygif ;pyf xm;wmjzpf

ygw,f}} [k ajymonf/ jref rmEd kifiH wGif a&mif ;csoG m;rnf hBMWX4 xDrive28i um;trsdK;t

pm;topfonf pGrf ;aqmif&nf tvGef jrif h rm;aom2.0 litr e four-cylinder "mwfqDtif*si fj zpfNyD; tj ri fhqHk; jrif;aumifa& 245 (245hp ) tm;&S d um tif*sifonf wpf puef Y vQif 0 rS 100 uD vd k rD wm jrefEIef ;ESif h qD pm;EIef ;

wpf vD wmvQif ysrf ;rQ 14 uD vd k rD wm&S daMumif; od&onf/

BMW xDrive enf ;ynmonf

ajcwpfvS rf ; Bud Kwif pOf;pm;wG ufcsuf Ed kifonf h enf;ynmvnf;jzpf NyD ; armif ;ESifonfh t&S def? pwD ,mwd kif axmif h?

um;auG YrIt&Sdef ESifh tjcm;ta&;BuD ;aom tcsuf rsm;ud k rS wf wrf ;wif xm;onf h um;wGif ; tD vuf xa&mepf pepf

wdkYudk qef;ppfavhvmumoverst-eering odkYr[kwfundersteering jz pf rI wd kYud k um uG ,f &e fttaumif;qHk; armif;ESifrItwGuf

wGufcsufay;j cif;jzpfaMumif; onf /

xdkYjyifbD;av;bD; pvHk; pGaqmif&nfjrifh armif;ESifEdki

pepf yg0ifNyD ; ,if ;onf um;\ armif ;ESifrI pGrf;tm;udk a&SUbD;E bD ;Mum; toif h xdef ;n day;Ed kifaMumif ;od&onf/

jynfh&nf zl ;


8/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 20-11-2014jrefrmEkdifiHonf aemufaMumif;jyefvSnfU&aomtajctaer[kwf[k orwtd kbm;rm; ajy

jref rmEk difiH wGif 2011 ckES pfaemuf yd kif ; ppftk yfcsKyfa&;tvGef umvrsm;rS p aqmif&G ufcJ haom jyKjyifajymif ;vJa&;vk yfief ;pOf rsm;onf ,aeYtcsdeftxd

jynf h pH k NyD ;ajrmufonf [k rqd ked kifao;bJ vk yfaqmif&ef ud p rsm; &S daeao;onf [k tar&dueforw tdkbm;rm;uEk d0ifbm 14 &uf aeY v,f yd kif ;wGif trsd K;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf Ou|a':atmifqef ;pk MunfESif h awG UqH kaqG ;aEG ;rItNyD ;owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJwGif ajymMum;cJh onf/ EkdifiH&J U ppftk yfcsKyfa&;tvGef jyK jyifa jymif;vJa&;awGu jynfhpHkNyD;ajrmuf wJ h tajctaeud k a&muf&S d NyD vd kY rqd kEk difbl ;/ quf NyD ;vk yfaqmif p&mawG &S d ygao;w,f/ aemuf jyefvSnf hvd kY&wJ htajctaeawmh r[k wf ygbl ;}}[k if ;

u ajymonf/if;taejzifh jrefrmEdkifiH\ t

ajymif ;tvJ rsm;udk yd k rd kt&S def jrif hay;Edkif rnfhenf ;vrf ;rsm;udk vnf ; a':atmif qef ;pk MunfESif h aqG ;aEG ;jzpfcJ hovd k 2008

zG J Upnf ;yH k tajccHOya'ygor wjzpfcGif h ukd wm;qD;ydwfyif xm;onfh tcsuf tcsKdUESif h ywfouf vnf ; or wtd k bm;rm;u nDwlnDrQ&Sdoifh&Sdonf[k or wOD ;odef ;pdefESif h awG UcJ h pOf uvnf ; wd k uf wGef ;ajymMum;cJ honf [k if ;uajymonf/

xd k Y jyif vmrnf h 2015 a&G ;aumuf

yG J wGif vG wf vyf w&m;rQwNyD ; tm;vH k ;yg0ifEd kifaom a&G ;aumuf yG J wpfckusif ;yay;&efESif h trsd K;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf Ou| a':atmif qef ;pk Munftm; or w

tjzpf 0ifa&mufta&G ;cHcGifh&&S da&; t wG uf aqmif&G ufay;&ef vnf ; or wOD;odef;pdeftm; wdkufwGef;cif ;u ajymonf/

trsKd ;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf Ou|a':atmif qef ;pk Munf uvnf ; jrefrmEd kifiH\ jyKjyifajymif ;vJa&;onf tcuftcJtwm;tqD;rsm;ESifh &ifqkdifawGUae&onfhtajctaewGif &SdaMumif ; ajymMum;onf/ a':atmif qef ;

pk Munf u2008 zG J Upnf ;yH k tajccHOya' jyifqif a&;ESif h ywfouf trsKd ;om;'D rk d ua&pDtzGJ UcsKyf\ qE ukd jynfol

rsm;axmufcHonf [k ,l qNyD ; rd rd wd k Ytaejzif h oabmrwlol rsm;ESif h vnf; nd EdIif;aqG;aEG;&eftqifoifh&S 2015 a&G;aumuf yG J wGif ygwD wk dif ;ua&G;aumufyGJtEkdifcsifonfr vnf ;rdrdtaejzif h enf;vrf ;rSef uef pGmjzif hom tEkdif&csifonf[ k if ;uqufvuf ajymMum;cJ honf/

tar&dueforwtkdbm;rm;ESi a':atmifqef;pkMunfwdkY\awG aqG;aEG;rIonfwpfem&DcefUMonf/

jrwfolatmif(owif ;?"mwf yH k )

usKdufxD;d k; &ifjyifawmfteD;rS tzG JUtpnf;qd kif;bkwfud k a*gyutzG JYu jyefvnfjzKwfcs rGefjynfe,f? usKdufxdkNrdKUe,ft

wGif ;&S d ur mhtH h zG ,f wpf yg;jzpfaom qH awmf&Sif usKd uf xD ;d k ;apwDawmf &if jyif teD ;wGif 88 rsKd ;qufausmif ;om;vl i,f rsm; (jynfaxmif pk jref rmEd kifiH )tzG J Utpnf ;qd kif ;bk wf ud k usKd uf xD ;d k ;a*gyutzGJ Uu jyefvnfjzKwfcsvd kufaMumif;Mum; od&onf/ ]]Ed k0ifbm 1 &uf uusKdufxD;dk; aps;om,ma&;tzGJU0if awG? aps;olaps;om;awG u atmuf ajcrS m jzpfysufaewmawGudk wif jycJ hMuw,f / aemuf'Dae&mu wefcd k ;BuD ;bk&m;&J U0w uajr? avvH pnf ;rsOf ;awG rS mvnf ; ygNyD ;om;? owf rS wf xm;wJ h yp nf ;yJa&mif;cs&r,f/ ygwDqdkif;bk wfwd kYtzG J Utpnf ;qd kif ;bk wf wd k Y rcsd wfqG J&bl ;qd k wm? a*gyutzG J U0ifawG pkaygif ;NyD ;awmh 'gurjzpfoifhbl;/ bk&m;ajray:rSm

'D vd kEd kifiHa&; tzG J Utpnf ;qd kif ;bk wf vmaxmif wm rjzpfoifhbJ? a'oqd kif&m

pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;eJY rnDGwfbl;vdk Y wdkifyifMuNyD; jzKwfcsvdkufwmyg}}[k usKd ufxD ;dk ;a*gyutzG J UrS wm0ef&S dol wpfOD ;u ajymonf/ ]]tpf ud k wd k Y vnf ; wpfEdkifiHvHk ;oGm;vm owif;,laewJ h

owif;axmufawGyJAsm/ tckvdkrsKd;Ed kifiHa&;tzG J Utpnf ;qd kif ;bk wf a&T wd *H k

rSm&Sdvm;/ rEav;r[m jrwf rkedrSm&Sd vm;? yk *Hbk&m;awG rS mawG Uzl ;vm;? b,f wefcd k ;BuD ;bk&m;awG rS mrS r&S d ygbl;}}[k aps;om,ma&;aumf rwDOu| OD;0if;

jrif h u ajymonf/ wnn

usKdufxD;d k;apwDawmfatmufbuf&S d a&wHcGefok dhajreDrsm;azmufcsojzifU a&wHcGefobm0tvS ysufpD;rnfukd pk d;&drf&

jrefrmEd kifiHwGif yxrqH k; Mercedes-Benz um;rD;avmifrI*smreDenf;ynmjzifU tcrJ Uppfaq;&ef urf;vSrf;

Mercedes-Benz Saloon um;wpfpD; NyD;cJhonfh atmufwdkbm 30

&ufnu rD ;avmif uRrf ;cJ haMumif ; Ed k0if bmv 2 &uf xk wf aMu;rH kowif ;pmwGif yg&S dcJ h jcif;aMumif h Mercedes Be-nz Workshop wGif tcrJ h vma&muf ppfaq;&ef urf ;vS rf ;oG m;rnf [ k jref rmEd kifiH\ w&m;0ifwpfOD ;wnf;ud k ,f pm;vS ,f jzpfonf h Mercedes Benz Show-room rS wm0efcH ud katmifouf vGif u15-11-2014 &ufwGif ajymonf/

if ;\ajymMum;csuft& rD ;avmif rI jzpf yG m;onfh tqd k ygum;onf w&m;0ifa&mif;csonfhMercedes BenzShowroom rS0,f ,l onf h um;r[k wf

bJ tjcm;aom 0,f vuf rsm;rS jzpfaMumif ;od&onf/ ]]uRefawmf wd k Y MercedesBenz Showroom u um; tm;vH k ;u*smreD pufH k uxk wf NyD ; wd k uf d k uf wifoGif ;wJ h um;awG yg/ um;wd kif ;rS m rS wf wrf ;&S d w,f / Ed kifiHwumrSm&S d wJ h Mercedesum;tm;vH k;&J U b,fES pfckES pf b,f ES pf &uf u poH k;w,f/ b,favmufoH k;NyD ;NyD/ b,fES pfcgjyif NyD;NyD? bmypnf ;awG

vJNyD ;NyDqdk wJhtcsuft vuf awGawGUEd kif ygw,f/ 'guvnf ; tNrJ Mercedes

Workshop rS m vmjywJh um;avmuf yJ rSwfwrf; tqufrjywf&SdEdkifrSmyg/tjyif0yfa&S mh rS mjyKjyif wJ h um;awGawmh 'DrSwfwrf;awGr&SdEdkifbl;aygh/ tckrD;avmif w,f qd k wJ h um;u uRefawmf wd k Y qDu 0,f wJh um;r[kwfayr,h f vnf; rmpD'D;qd kwJhemrnf ud k xdcdk ufapEd kif yg w,f / aemuf NyD ;rmpD'D ;um;u b,f Ed kifiH rS mrS tck vd k um;armif ;&if ; rD ;ravmif zl ;bl;As/ tckvdkjzpfwmbmt aMumif;aMumifhqdkwmod&atmif *smreD

enf;ynmeJYrmpD'D;ynm&SifawG&JU ppfaq;rI ud k vuf a&muf vuf cHaqmif&G uf

oifhw,f vd kY xifw,f/ tcrJhaqmif&G ufay;rS myg}}[k if;u&Sif;vif ;ajym Mum;cJ honf / Mercedes Benz onf jrefrmEdkifiH 2013 ckESpf rS w&m;0if Showroom zGif hvS pfa&mif;csEdkifcJ hNyD ; ,cif ES pf rsm;pG muwnf ; wifoGif ;xm;&S donf h tjcm;aomrmpD'D ;um; rsm;pG m&S d aMumif ;Show room zGif h vS pf NyD ; wpfES pf twGif ; um;tpD ;a& 200 ausmf a&mif ;csNyD ;jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

aeEG ,f (owif ;? "mwf yH k )

qHawmf&Sif usKd uf xD ;d k ;apwDawmf &ifjyifatmuf&Sd a&wHcGeftwGif;odkYatmufwdkbmvukef yd kif;u bkef;BuD;ausmif ;wpfausmif ;rS qd kif u,f u,f &D

ajy;qGJrnf[kqdkum qdkifu,fvrf;azmuf vk yf&mwGif ajreD rsm;azmufcso jzifhaps;olaps;om;rsm;ESifh bk&m;zl; jynfol rsm; aomufoH k ;csuf jyKwfonf h

a&wHcGeftwGif;rS a&rsm;onf vHk;0toH k ;jyKr&atmif jzpfoG m;onf [k od&onf / od k Y jzpf a*gyutzG J Utaejzif h ta&;,lay;yg&efESif h aomufa&? oH k ;a&

rsm; yHkrSeftwdkif;jyefjzpfatmif pDrH aqmif&G ufay;yg&ef a&wHcGefteD ; aps;a&mif ;csaeol rsm;u pkaygif ;vuf rS wf

xd k ;NyD ; wk dif wef ;cJhonf /tqd k yg a&wHcGefonf usKd uf xD ;d k ;

bk&m;zl ;trsm;tjym; vma&muf Munf hI aom a&wHcGefvnf; jzpfNyD; a&rsm;aemuf usd0gMuef Yaeygu xdcd k uf ysuf pD;oG m;rnf ud k a&wHcGefteD ; aps;a&mif ;csaeol rsm;u pd k ;&d rf vsuf&S daMumif ; owif ;&&S donf/ wnn

8


9/47


10/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 20-11-2014

&S rf ;jynfe,f ajrmuf yd kif ;? vm;I d ;Nrd KU rS odef ;eD Nrd KUbuftxG ufat;&S m;a0gvf wd k ;*d wf wGif azmufcG Ja&;orm;[k ,l q&ol av;OD ;tm; Ed k0ifbm 14 &ufaeY u zrf ;qD ;&rdaMumif ;ouf qd kif&mwm0ef&d S ol rsm;xH rS 15-11-2014 &uf u od&onf /

vm;d I ;Nrd KUe,f&J wyf zGJ UrS wm0ef&d Sol rsm;onftMurf ;zufazmufcG Ja&;o

rm; rsm; 0ifa&mufaeonfhowif;aMumif h 4if ;wk d Y\"mwf yH krsm;ud k jzef Ya0

xm;&mrS ,if ;uJ hod kY zrf ;qD ;&rd jcif ;jzpf NyD; vm;dI;&Jpcef;rS rEav;NrdKU&dS t xufjrefrmjynf&Jowif;wyfzGJUodkYvTJ ajymif ;ay;&ef pD pOfaeaMumif;odef;eD

NrdKU &Jpcef;rS wm0ef&d SolwpfOD ;xH rS od&onf / ]]Ed k0ifbm 14 &ufaeY rGef ;vG J 12em&D rS mtrnf razmf vd k wJ h jynfol wpfOD ; uzkef ;eJY owif;ay;w,f / vm;Id ;NrdKU&yf uGuf(8)refqlta0;ajy;*dwf xJrS m

rouF mzG ,f vl av;OD ;u rlq,f ud k um; pD ;vHk ;iS m;NyD ; xG ufoG m;w,f vkd Y owif;ay;ygw,f/ uRefawmfwkdY &JwyfzGJU0ifawGu BudKwifydwfqdkY&SmazG&mrSm

ES pfaygif ; 25 ESpfausmf Mum ouf wrf ;&S daeaom &ef ukef Nrd KU A[ef ;Nrd KUe,f a&T *Hk wdkifvrf ; trSwf (97/c)&S d trsd K;om;'D rdk ua&pD tzG J UcsKyf\ H k;csKyftm;topf jy efvn fwnfaqmuf&ef twG uf Ed k0ifbm 13 &uf wGif pwif Nzd K zsufcJ h NyD ;aemuf jyef vnf wnfaqmuf &ef jyifqif aeNyD jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

tqdk yg taqmufttH konf ESpf umvMumjrif haeNyD ; vuf &S dtajctae

vm;d I;wdk;*dwf azmufcG Ja&;orm;[k ,lq&ol av;OD; zrf;qD;&rdodef ;eD Nrd KUtxG uf at;&S m;a0gwd k ;*d wf rS m

rouF mzG ,f av;OD ;udkawG UcJ hygw,f/&J wyf zG J Uu jzef Ya0xm;wJ h "mwf yH keJ Uwlae wmud k awG U&w,f/ 'geJ Y odef ;eD&J pcef ;ud kac:NyD; vm;d I ;cd kif &J wyfzG JUrS L;BuD ; OD ;atmifausmfrdk;udk,fwdkif ppfaq;cJhyg

w,f / ol wd k Y ud k ,f wd kif uvnf ; "mwf yHk ygolawG jzpfaMumif ;0efcH ygw,f}}[ktqd k yg wm0ef&d Sol u qk donf / azmufcGJ a&;orm;rsm; vm;d I ;Nrd KUwGif a&mufaeonf[k owif;Mum;NyD;aemuf vm;dI;NrdKU\ 0ifaygufxGufaygufrsm;?

wdk;*dwfrsm;wGif ppfaq;a&;rsm;vkyfaqmifvmNyD ; &JwyfzGJU?jynfolUppf?&yf

uGufvHkNcHKa&;rD;owfwyfzGJUrsm;uyg Nrd KUwGif ; &S mazG ppfaq;rI rsm;? &yfuGuf wGif; {nfhpm&if;ppfaq;jcif;wkdYtm; vk yfaqmifcJ haomf vnf ;,ck uJ hod k Y zrf ;qD;&rd jcif ;onf jynfol rsm;yl ;aygif ;yg0ifrIaMumifhjzpfonf[k vm;dI;NrdKU&yf uG uf(5)rSOD ;atmifEd kif u ajymonf/tqd k yg azmufcG Ja&;orm; av;OD ;onf xdkif;EdkifiHe,fpyf rJaqmufNrdKUteD;awmwGif;wpfae&mrS ppfoifwef;

wufa&mufcJ hol rsm;jzpf NyD ; jrefrmEdkifiH twGif ;od k Y w&m;r0if jyef vnf 0ifa&muf

vmol rsm;jzpfonf / xd kol rsm;\ trnf vd yf pmrsm;tjyif "mwf yH k rsm;ygjref rmEd kif iH&JwyfzGJU tqifhqifhuaMunmcsuf

rsm;xkwfjyefxm;jcif;jzpfaMumif; &Srf; jynfe,f 'k wd ,&J wyf zG J UrS L;&H k ;rS &Jt&m&S d BuD ;wpfOD;u ajymonf/

]]atmufwdkbmvavmufuazmufcGJa&;orm;awG jrefrmjynft

wGif;pd rf h0ifvmaew,f vdk Y &J wyf zGJ Utqif hqif h u nGef Mum;csufawG&S d ygw,f/'gaMumifh vHk NcHKa&;udk ydkNyD;aqmif&G uf

wmyg/ vm;d I ;Nrd KUxJ ud ktJ 'DaMunmcsuf ygwJ holawG a&mufaew,f vd k U owif ;&wmeJY jynfolawG NGO tzG J UawG rD;owf wyf zG J U0ifawG yl ;aygif ;NyD ; vm;d I; wpf Nrd KUvH k ;ppfaq;wmvk yf w,f / 'gh jyif wpf zufEd kifiH 0ifayguf xG ufayguf&S d wJ h Nrd KUawG u&J wyf zG J Uud k taMumif ;Mum;NyD ; ydwfqdkYppfaq;rIvkyfygw,f}[k&Srf; jynfe,f 'k wd,&J wyf zG JUrS L; &JrSL;BuD ;atmif jrwf rd k ;u qd konf /

tqdkyg zrf;qD;&rdolrsm;rSm

rEav;wdkif;? ausmufqnfNrdK vufyH&GmrSarmifarmifrif;udk(c [mbD bd k vm (36 ES pf )? a0,Hrif ;(c)

rd k [mruf (21 ES pf)? pdk ;ydkif(c)[G r m&f (21 ESpf)? umIzf(c)wifOD;(c)tvDqdkolrsm;jzpfaMumif; 'kwd,jynfe,f &Jwyf zG J U wm0ef&S dolxH rS od&onf/

rr(jrpf rc)vm;I d ;

ESpf aygif;25 ESpfausmf toHk;jyKcJ h onf h NLD Hk;csKyftaqmufttH kud k topfjyefvnfwnf aqmuf

wGif ae&mtcuftcJaMumif h toH k ;jyK&ef tcuf tcJ rsm;&S d jcif ;aMumif h ,ck uJ hod k Y topf jyef vnf wnfaqmuf&ef jyK

vkyfjcif;jzpfonf[k trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ UcsKyf rS od&onf/

,if;taqmufttHkudk 1988ckES pf puf wifbmvcef Y rS p trsd K;om;'D rdk ua&pDtzG J UcsKyfH k ;cef;tjzpf pwif toH k ;jyKcJ h NyD ;tzG J UcsKyfacgif ;aqmif a':atmifqef ;pk Munf tus,f csKyf usae

pOf umvrsm;wGif usef ygwDacgif ;aqmif rsm;u wm0ef ,l xdef ;od rf ;cJ h NyD ; tcrf;tem;rsm;ud k usif ;ycJ honf /

jref rmEdkifiH\ tBuD ;qHk ; twdk uf tcHEd kifiHa&;ygwDtjzpf &yf wnf vsuf&S daomfvnf; ygwD\ Hk;cef;rSm usOf;ajrmif ;vGef ;ojzif h tmZmenfaeYuJhodk Y tcrf;tem;rsm;? ESpfywfvnftcrf;tem;rsm;? owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJrsm;txdrf ;trS wfyH krsm; jyKvk yf&mwGif vma&mufolrsm;twGufae&mxdkifcif;tcuf tcJ rsm;pG mud k BuH KawG UcJ h&onf/

,cif umvrsm;u tqd k ygH k;a&S U wGif owif;wyfzGJUtrsm;t jym;udk tcsdef jynf hawG U&S dcJ h&NyD ; ,cktcg trsd K;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf Ou|ud k ,f wd kif

vT wfawmf xJod k U a&muf&S d jyD ; aemuf yd kif ; wGif 4if;wdkUudk tcsdefjynfhrawGU&Sd&awmhay/

,if ;od k Y taqmuf ttH kopf wnfaqmuf NyD ;ygu tzG J UcsKyfod k Y Ed k kifiH wum rS acgif;aqmifrsm; tzGJUtpnftqif ajypG m vma&mufavh vmEd kif rnf jzpfNyD; Ou| a':atmifqef;pkMunf taejzif hvnf ; tcsd KUaom yk * dKvfESih f tzG J Utpnf ;rsm;ud k aetd rf wGifawG UqH k

jcif ;xuf ,if ;taqmuf ttH kopf wGif vuf cHawG UqH kEk difaMumif ; od&onf/

tqd k yg taqmufttH k Nzd KzsufcGif h ud k &ef ukefNrd KUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;aumf rwD u atmuf wd kbm 21 &uf pG J

jzif h cGif h jyKcJ h NyD ; xd kod k Y taqmuf ttH k jzd K zsufaeonfhumvwGif taqmuf ttHk a[mif;ab;wGif&Sdaom ;cef;tm; tzGJUcsKyf\ ,m,DHk;c toHk;jyKoGm;rnf [k qufvuf od&onf /

jrwfol atmif(owif ;?"mwf yH k )

*syefcs,f&Dul;wdk h oabFmoHk;pif; pwifajy;qG Jonf U oH k;&uftwGif; tcrJUpD;eif;Ed kif *syefEdkifiHrS ay;ydkYulnDvSL'gef;

aom cs,f&Dul;wdkYoabFmoHk;pif;udk 15-11-2014 &uf wGif yd kYaqmifa&;0efBuD;XmeodkY w&m;0ifvJTajymif;ay;tyfcJ h um16 &uf rS 18 &uf xd oH k ;&uf Mum tcrJ hpD ;eif ;cGif h jyKrnf jzpfaMumif ;owif ;&&S donf/

tqdkygul;wdkYa&,mOfoHk;pif ;jzifh &ef ukef Nrd KUyef ;qd k ;wef ;qd yf urf ;ESif h 'v

Nrd KUqd yf urf;od k Y 16-11-2014 &uf rS pwifajy;qG J NyD ; ,cif xuf tacgufa&ES pfqwd k ;jrif hajy;qG JoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; vuf rS wfcud k rl ,cif 100 usyftwd kif ;om aumufcHoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;od&onf /

]]*syefcs,f&DoabF moH k ;pif ;tjyif 'vbufurf;u qdyfcHaAmwHwm;eJYem;aeaqmifawG yg wnfaqmufvSL

'gef;ay;cJhwmyg/ oabF moHk;pif;pvH k;atmuf wd kbmv 29 &uf uwnf ;u&efukefudk a&mufaewmyg/ 'DrSmcHkwyfqifwmawG &efukefjrpfwGif;armif;ESifrItom;uszdkY avhusifhprf;oyfarmif ;ESifcJ h ygw,f/ cs,f&DoabF moHk;pif;armif;zdkYvnf; tarmif;oHk;OD; puf jyiftif *sifeD ,mawGtygt0if pk pkaygif ; 11 OD ;tzG J Uu *syef rS moG m;a&muf

avh usif hoif Mum;cJ hao;w,f / 'DoabF mawG ud k tjyif buf uaeMunh f&ifawmh tckvuf &Sdajy;qGJaewJhoabFmawGeJ YodyfruGmbl;vdkY xif&ayr,hf Safety

ydkif;usawmht&rf;uGmw,f/ puftif *sif yd kif ;usawmh vnf ; qd k vmtoH k ;jyKwJ h pufa&m? *sifea&wmvQyf ppfpufBuD;awGeJYyg ESpfrsKd;aygif;armif;ESifrSmqdk awmh vuf &S dajy;qG JaewJ h a&,mOfawG

xufarmif;EdkifpG rf ; oHk ;qavmufom w,f }}[k yd k Yaqmifa&;0ef BuD ;Xme jynf wGif ;a&aMumif ;OD ;pD;Xme OD ;aqmifTef Mum;a&;rS L; OD ;0if ;azu ajymMum;onf/

xd kcs,f&DoabF moH k ;pif ;ud k yd k Yaqmif a&;0ef BuD;Xmeod kY w&m;0ifvTJajymif;ay;tyfyGJESifhtwl 'vbufqdyfcHwH

wm;zGif h yG J ud k wpfaeY wnf ;usif ;yjyKvk yfcJ h aMumif; cs,f&DoabFmwpfpif;vQif

tar&d uefa':vm av;oef ;ukef usum pk pkaygif ;oH k ;pif ;ud k tar&d uefa':vm12 oef ;ukef uscHcJ haMumif ;?'v qd yfcH aAmwH wm;ud k rl *syefEd kifiH JFE uk r PD

rS wm0ef ,l aqmufvk yfcJ haMumif ; vl trsm;em;aeaqmifESifh toGm;t qd yfcHaAmwH wm;wd k Y ud k tar&d uef a': vmig;oef ;ukef uscH wnfaqmufcJ haMumif ;od&onf/ aeEG ,f (owif ;? "mwf yH k )

10


11/47


12/47


*k Pf&S dtqif htwef ;jrif h rm;aomvk yfief ;rsm;&S d ygvd rf h rnf/ rdom;pk rsm;? rd wfaqG rsm;ESif h y#d yu jzpf yG m;&wwfonf / rd rd\ pd wfaepd wf

touf arG ;0rf ;ausmif ;qd kif&m vk yfief ;rsm;wGif tusKd ;tjrwf jznf ; jznf ;om&&S dapwwf ygonf/ c&D ;oG m;vmjcif ;rsm;rS tusKd ;&S daom

rd rdtaejzif h rnfonf h ud p wGif rqd k tmoDoqE jyif ;jyaomf vnf ;atmif jrif NyD ;ajrmufonf txd jyKvk yfaqmif&G ufEd kif pG rf ;enf ;yg;ae

rd rdESif houf qd kifaom vk yfief ;ud p rsm;wGif tvGeftrif ;Bud K;pm;tm; xkwf&jcif;r&SdygbJESifh tvdktavsmuftNyD;owfa

&ufa&mapwemo'gw&m;xufoef rI&S daernf/ aw;*D wqdkif &mynm&Sif rsm;? tEk ynm&Sif rsm; emrnf *k Pfowif ;xifay:rI&S dap

bk d ;bG m;ESif hqd kifaom tarGtES pf rsm;&&S dcH pm;&ygvd rf h rnf/ tpktpyf vk yfief ;rsm;rS tusKd ;tjrwf&&S d rnf/ vQKd U0S ufcsuf rsm;ayguf Mum;rI

we*FaEG

pae

wevF m

t*Fg

Ak '[l;

Mumoyaw;

xm;rsm;wif ;rmcuf xefrI&Sdaernf/ taysmftyg;vd kuf pm;rIa&Smif MuOf&efvd kygonf/ ES vH k ;tm;enf ; jcif ;? ES vH k;a&m*ga0'emjyif ; xef pG mcH pm;&jcif ;rsKd ;BuHK&wwf ygonf/ tcspfa&;wGif qH k&efwGuf ,Hk&efcufae&ygaom tajctaersm &ifqd kifae&ygvd rfh rnf/ toD ;oD ;arw mrQ cspf vmMuygaom oli,f csif;rsm;uk d tm;usrdaompdwfap&maMumifh 0guRwfzl;pmtjzpf vmqGwfcl;ygrnfharQmfvi hcsuf jzif hom &ifarmae&ygvd rf h rnf / ,Mwm/ / arG ;aeY wGif qD rD ; 5 wdkifylaZmf vd k&mqE jyKyg/

tjrwf tpGef ;rsm;&&S dapvd rf h rnf/ pma&;q&m? eu w ynm&Sif? w&m;a[m"r uxd u ponf htouf arG ;0rf ;ausmif ;ud p rsm;wGif pd wf yg0ifpm;rI &S daeygvd rf h rnf / tcspf a&; taMumif ;jycsuf rsm;pG mESif htwl taumif ;rQrwG uf tm;remygbJ ol Ubuf taetxm;wG if jyK&ufavtm;tpOf jzifh pd wf'k u rsm;pG mjzpfaprnh f od yf vk yf jy

xm;ygaom tjzpftysuf rsm;pGmtwGuf cspfvsuf w&m;&S m cGifh jyKae&jcif;rsK ;cH pm;ae&ygvd rfh rnf/ ,Mwm/ / arG ;aeY wGif wH wm;cif ; anmifaxmuf jcif ;jyKay;yg/

&ygvd rf h rnf/ rd rdb0 wd k ;wuf vd kaomqE jzif h &,loH k ;pG J xm;aom aiGaMu;ud p rsm;twG uf aiG&Sifrsm;\zdtm;ay;jcif;rsm; cH pm;&ygvdrf hrnf/ oGm;ud kufoGm;em? O ;acgif ;ud k ufcJaoma0'emrsm; cH pm;&wwf ygonf/ tcspfa&;cspfolonf jiif ;r&pG mtvk yfay;avjcif ;ESif htwl &Sif ;r&ygaom tI yftaxG ;rsm;vnf ;ywfouf qH k ;Ed kif atmif BuH K&apwwf ygonf/ trsKd ;rsKd;onf ;cHay;onfh Mum;rS eD ;&efa0;aprnf h quf qHa&;rsKd ;jyKrlaejcif ;tay: a&S Uquf wd k ;&ef pOf ;pm; rI jyK&ygvd rf h rnf / ,Mwm/ / td rf rSbk&m;wGif oMum;ESif hqG rf ;uyfvS Lay;yg/

ed rf h usaomrdom;pk jzpfapumrl jcaoF h uJ hod k Yatmif jrif rI&&S d vd rf h rnf/ xif &S m;ol wpfOD;tjzpfay:vGifrIjzpfap&wwfygonf/ y&[dwtusKd;onfydk;aq

vnf ;jyK&ygvd rf h rnf/ zcif xH rS vnf ;aumif ; aowrf ;pmrsm;rS vnf ;aumif ; tusKd ;tjrwf rsm;&&S dygvd rf h rnf / tcspfa&;wGif rd rdtay: tEd kif yd kif ; tawG ;cufaponh f vl rvmpmra&muf jzif h wlES pf jzmur maysmuf jzpf&jcif ;tay:wGif pd wfemrd ygaomf vnf ; od u m&S dpG mjzif harh ypfEd kif&ef Bud K;pm;ay;&ygvdrf hrnf/ ,Mwm/ / td rfteD ;&S dtyif BuD ;wpf yif rS ku pd k ;rif ;BuD ;tm; qD rD ;uyf vS Lay;yg/

vd rf h rnf/ t&m&mwGif ES H Upyf uRrf ;usif vd r mrIaMumif h Op mypnf ;ESif h 0ifaiGaumif ;rsm; xl ;xl ;jcm;jcm;&&S dapvd rf h rnf/ tajctaeqH k ;I H ;rI rsm;&S dcJ honf h wd kif tvG ,f wul jzif h jyefvnf&&S dcH pm;&ygvdrf hrnf/ tcspfa&;wGif rS m;vnf ;rSm;cJ h yg\/ jcm;vnf ;jcm;cJ h ygonf h rwlnDaomb0ES pfck ywfoufrdapjcif ;rsKd ;BuHK&apwwf ygonf/ ES pfOD ;teD ;ta0;wGif txl;ta&;BuD;onf rSm wpfOD ;tay:wpfOD ;wefzdk ;xm; jrwfEd k;aerd jcif ;om t"d ujzpfygonf/ em;vnf rI jzif h vuf cHay;&ygvd rfh rnf/ ,Mwm/ / arG ;aeY wGif ig;cl BuD ;BuD ;wpfaumifukd ZD0d w'gejyKvT wfay;yg/

jzpfapwwfygonf/ jrifhjrwfaomae&mrsm;odkY bk&m;zl;oGmtcsKyftaES mif tzrf ;tqD ;cH&jcif ;rsm;BuH K&wwf ygonf/ trsm;\vd ktyfcsuftay:tm;emvd k uf avsmrd jcif ;rsm;aMumif h pd wf zd pD ;rI jzpfay:cH pm;&wwf ygonf/ tcspf a&; taMumif;uH rnD rQ aygif;&eftwnfwusjynfhpHkrIrjzpf&olrsm

jypfwifuJh&JUrdcJhygaomfvnf; rdrdtvSnfhwGif ay;r, lvSLr& jcif ;w&m;onf oabmw&m; trSef jzif h taygpm;rqefatmif wef zd k ;xm;Ed kif&ef vd k tyfygaMumif; owd jyK&ygvd rfh rnf/ ,Mwm/ / oHCmawmf wpf yg;tm; 0w KaiG uyf vS Lay;yg/

ZeD ;r,m;ESif h ywfouf Op mypnf ;rsm;&&S dcH pm;&ygvd rf h rnf/ aqG rsKd;rsm;ESifh tkyfcsKyfolrsm;\ av;pm;cspfcif rIcHpm;&ygrnf/Ed aomMum

awmf rS tod trS wf jyKjcif ;cH&ygvd rf h rnf/ rsuf pdESif h ywfouf a0'emrsm;cH pm;&wwf ygonf/ vl rIa&;vk yfief ;? tEk ynmvk yfief ;rsm;rS 0ifaiGaumif ;rsm;&&S d rnf/ xif&S m;ausmf Mum;aompma&; q&mjzpf wwf ygonf/ tcspfa&;wGif cspfol\taetxm;onf rd rdtay:wGif r,H kaomtwnf jyKrS wfcsuftaetxm;jzif h yH kajymonf [k

ywfouf aponf h pG yf pG Jajymqd k rI rsKd ; BuH K&ygvd rf h rnf/ pd wf rS mtod jzif h od u m&S d pG majz&Sif ;Ed kif&ef Bud K; pm;&ygvdrf hrnf/ pd wf&Snfonf ;cH rI jzif h tcsdefay;&ef vd k ygrnf/ ,Mwm/ vuf&S dae&mrS tcef ;ajymif ;? ae&majymif ; acwaexd kifay;yg/

jrefrmEkdifiH abmvkH;tzGJUcsKyfOu| OD;aZmfaZmfonf Oa&myabmvk H ;tzG J U csKyfOu|rpfcs,f yvmwDeDESif h awG Uqk H jref rm,l-19 toif ; ur mh zvm; jyifqif rItwG uf ud p&yf rsm;uk d aqG ;aEG ; cJ haMumif ; od&onf/

OD;aZmfaZmfonf qlZl uD;zvm;Nyd Kif yGJtwG uf umwmEk difiH wGif jyifqifavhusifhaeaom jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif;ukd

14-11-2014 &uf u tm;ay;trS mpum;oG m;a&muf ajymMum;cJ haom c&D ;pOf Oa&myabmvkH ;tzGJUcsKyfOu| yvmwDeDESif h awG Uqk HcJ h jcif ;jzpfonf / xk d Yaemuf OD ; aZmfaZmf u jref rm ,l-19toif; ,l -20ur mY zvm;jyif qif rI rsm;jyKvk yfoG m;&eftwGuf

,ltD;tufatOu| yvmwDeDESif h OD;aZmfaZmfwk d h awG Yqk H ,l-19 toif; u


13/47


14/47


Pooz Fruits Jelly Candy rdwfqufyG J usif;yAD,uferfEd kifiHHaihanco Confectionery Company rS xk wf vk yf xm;NyD ; jrefrmEd kifiH wGif IMPACT Company

rS w&m;0if jzef YjzL;a&mif ;csay;aeonf h Pooz Fruits Jelly Candy rd wfquf yG J ud k 26-10-2014 &uf wGif &ef ukef Nrd KU&S d Culture Valley (People Park) wGif usif ;ycJ honf / Pooz Fruits Jelly Candy ud k usef ;rma&;ESif h nDG wfatmiftxl ;

pD rH xk wf vk yf xm;NyD; jref rmEd kifiH FDA tod trS wf jyK vuf rS wf&&S d xm;aMumif ; od&onf/ tqd k yg tcrf ;tem;wGif azsmf ajzrI rsm;ESif h wufa&muf vmMuaom {nf honf rsm;xJ rS uH xl ;&Sif rsm;ud k qkvufaqmif rsm;ay;tyfcJ haMumif ; od&onf/

14

ajryJaxmywfu onf;ajcausmufwnfjcif;ud k

25 &mcd kifEIef; avQmhcsEdkif

oG m;jzLaprnfU enf;vrf;

EIwfcrf;om; aeavmifvQif

wpfaeY vQif rdepf 30 cefY avUusif Ucef; jyKvkyfyg

[m;Awf rS avh vmrIt& tywfpOfajryJaxmywf'grS r[kwf ajryJ pm;wmaMumif h onf;ajcausmuf wnfEd kifajc 25 &mcd kifEIef ;txd avQmhcsEd kif w,f vd k Y od&ygw,f/ tcG HrmoD ;awGrS myg0if wJh tqDawGu onf;ajctd wfrS onf;ajc&nfxk wf vkyfEd kifatmif ulnDEd kif wmaMumif hyg/

a'guf wmcif rd k ;rd k ;

EG m;Ed k YeJ Y'defcsOf vd k u,f vf pD ,rf "mwf yg0if rI rsm;wJ h Ed k YeJ YEd k Y xG uf ypnf ;awG u oG m;eJ YoG m;zH k ;ud k usef ;rmapNyD ;oG m;awG ud k jzLpifapygw,f/ taMumif ;uawmh vuf wpf tuf ppf yg0if wJhtwG uf oG m;yd k ;pm;a&m*grjzpfatmif umuG ,fEd kif vd k YyJ jzpf ygw,f/

ZGef

EI wfcrf ;om;aeavmif w,f qd k&if qm;&nfeJ Y EI wfcrf ;om;ud k vd rf ;NyD ; rdepf 20xm;uma&at;eJ Yoef Y pif yg/ tkef ;qD ud ktyl ay;NyD ; at;atmif jyef xm;um EI wfcrf ;ud k rMumcPvd rf ;ay;yg/ ntd yf&m0ifcgeD ;&if a&eH *s,f vDtenf ;i,f vd rf ;td yf yg/EI wfcrf ;om;jyef vnf usef ;rmvmygvdrf hr,f/

oJoJ

rdepf 30 cef Yavh usif hcef ;jyKvk yfwmaMumif h u,f vd k&D 200 uae 300 ,l epftxd avmif uRrf ;Ed kif ygw,f/ Gym rS mavh usif hcef ;vk yf wmtjyif reuf apmapmxajy;wm? Muufawmifdk ufwm? wif ;epf upm;wmawG ud k vnf ; jyKvk yfEdkifygw,f/

td jzL(aq;0g;wuod kvf )10 Budrfajrmuf qlZluD;zvm;NydKifyG JESif U

jrefrmUvufa&G;piftoif ;\ tjrifUqH k;atmifjrifr ,ck wpf ywfwGif 10 Bud rfajrmufqlZl uD ;zvm;(tmqD ,HEd kifiH rsm;zvm;)

Nyd Kif yG J ud k pwifawmh rnf jzpfonf / usif ; yNyD ;pD ;cJ honf h ud k ;Bud rf wGif jrefrmh vuf a&G ;piftoif ;onf tjrif hqH k ;atmif jrif rItjzpf qD rD ;zd kife,f tqif hod k Y wpf Bud rfomwuf vS rf ;xm;Ed kifcJ honf/

tmqD ,HabmvH k ;tzG J UcsKyf u BuD ; rSL;ESpfESpfwpfBudrf usif;yvsuf&Sd onf h tqd k yg Nyd Kif yG J ud k 1996 ckES pf wGif pwifusif;ycJh jcif; jzpfonf/ pifumyl tajcpd k uf wd k uf *g;bD ,muk r PD u pyGef qmay;cJhaomaMumifh wdkuf*g;zvm;trnfjzifh 2004 ckESpftxd ig;Bud rf

usif;ycJhonf/ q|rtBudrfajrmuf NydKif yG J pyGefqmr&S d ASEAN Foot- ball Chanpionship trnf jzif h usif ;ycJh&onf/ xdkYaemuf *syeftajcpdkuf qlZluD;um;ukrPDu pyGefqmay;cJh aomaMumif h 2008 ckES pf rSp ,cktcsdef xd qlZl uD ;zvm;trnf jzif h usif ;yaejcif ;jzpfonf / Nyd Kif yG J pwifay:ayguf

vmcJhonfh 1996 ckESpfrSp 2012ckES pf xd usif ;yNyD ;pD ;cJ honf h ud k ;Bud rf wGif csef yD ,Hqk zvm;ud k pif umyl u av;Bud rf xdkif ;u oH k;Bud rf? AD ,uf erfESif hrav;

&S m;wd k Y u wpf Bud rf pD&&S d xm;onf/ jref rmh vuf a&G ;piftoif ;onf xd k ud k ;Bud rf pvH k ; wGif 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcGifh&&SdcJhNyD;tjrifhqHk;atmifjrifrItjzpf wdkuf*g;

zvm;trnfjzifh aemufqHk;usif;ycJh onf h 2004 ckESpf wGif qD rD ;zd kife,f tqifh ud k a&muf&SdcJ hjcif ;jzpf NyD ; usef&S pf BudrfwGif tkyfpktqifhom&&SdcJhonf/ NyD;cJ haom 2012 ckES pf Nyd Kif yG J wGif tk yf pk aemufqH k ;tqif h jzif h Nyd Kif yG J rS xGufcJ h&aomaMumif h ,ckES pf Nyd Kif yG J wGif ajcppf yG J tqif h rS 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd KifcGif h&&S dcJ h jcif ;

jzpfonf /EdkifiHhvufa&G;pif pDeD,mtoif ;

BuD;rsm;0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif Muonf h Nyd Kif yGJBuD;jzpfonfESifhtnD ta&SUawmif tm&Sa'owGif;rS tqifh jrifhqHk ;Nyd Kif yG J wpfck jzpfonh ftwG u f xd k Nyd Kif yG J rS atmif jrif rIonf Ed kifiH h *k Pf ud k0if h xnf aponf h tjyif abmvH k ;avmuzG H UNzd K;wd k ;wuf zd k Y twG uf vnf ; tcGif htvrf ;rsm;pG mud k &&SdapEdkifonf/ jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif ;onf &D ;&J vf? bmpD vd kem?PSG ? vDAmyl ; tp&S donf h ur mausmf uvyf toif ;rsm; avh usif h rI rsm;jyKvk yfcJ honf h umwmEd kifiH&S d QFA Training Center

wGif Nyd Kif yG JtwG uf tqif h rDavh usif ha&; rsm; jyKvk yfaeNyD jzpfonf / jref rmh vuf a&G ; piftoif ;onf Ed k0ifbm 3 &uf rS 19&uftxd umwmEd kifiH wGif avh usif ha&;

rsm;jyKvk yf NyD ; xd k rS wpfqif h qlZl uD ;zvm; usif ;y&m pif umylEd kifiHod kY oGm;a&muf rnf jzpfonf / 2014 ckES pf qlZl uD ;zvm; Nyd Kif yG J tk yf pk(u) AD ,uf erf? tif'd keD ;&S m;? zd vpf yd kif? vmtd ktoif ; rsm;\ tk yf pk yG J pOf rsm;ud k AD ,uferf u tdrf&Siftjzpf vnf ;aumif ;?tk yf pk(c) jref rm? xd kif ;? pif umyl? rav;&S m;toif ;rsm;\ tk yf pk yG JpOf rsm;ud k pif umylu tdrf&Siftjzpf vnf ; aumif ;usif ;yoG m;rnf jzpfonf /

qD rD ;zd kife,f ESif h zd kife,f yG J pOf rsm;ud ktd rf uGif ; ta0;uGif ; ES pfausmh ,SOf Nyd Kif

upm;oGm;&rnfjzpfNyD; aemufqHk;zd e,fyGJpOfudk 'DZifbm 20 & fwGif

usif ;yoG m;rnf jzpfonf / tk yf pk yG J pOf rsm; ud k Ed k0ifbm 22 &uf rS 29 &uftxd usif ;yoGm;rnf jzpf NyD ; jrefrmvufa&G; piftoif ;onf tkyf pk yG J pOf rsm;tjzpf Ed k0ifbm 23 &uf wGif rav;&Sm;? 26&uf wGif pif umyl? 29 &uf wGif xd kif ;toif;wdkYESifh ,SOfNydKifupm;oG

rnf jzpfonf / rd kif ;apmvGif

tmqD,Htpnf;ta0;rsm;tNyD; wkwfESif h jrefrmacgif;aqmifrs a':vm&SpfbDvsHcef h &if;ES D;jrKyfES Hrnf h pmcsKyfrsm qkd

jrefrmEkdifiHzGHYNzdK;wkd;wufa&; t wG uf wk wfEk difiH u a':vm&S pfbD vsH cefYokH;pGJ&if;ESD;jrKyfESHoGm;&ef ESpfEkdifiH acgif ;aqmif rsm; onf tmqD ,H xd yfoD ;tpnf ;ta0;rsm;tNyD ;aemufwpf&uf

wGif pmcsKyfcsKyfqk dEk difcJhaMumif ;owif ;&&S donf /

ES pfEk difiH pmcsKyfcsKyfqk dEk dif rI rS m Ek d0if bm 14 &uf ujzpf NyD ; wk wfEk difiHawmf aumif pD rS 0ef BuD;csKyf rp wm vDcghcsef ;ESih f Ek difiHawmfor w OD ;odef ;pdefwk dY\a&S harSmufwGif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;

rsm;u vufrS wfa&;xk d ;Mujcif ;jzpfum wk wf0ef BuD ;csKyf rS m Ek d0ifbm 11 &uf rS 13 &uftxd jref rmEk difiH wGifaexk difcJ haMumif;vnf;od&onf/ ESpfzuf csKyfqk d Muaom pmcsKyf rsm;wGif BCIM

pD;yGm;a&;pBuFef rlabmiftwGif; ESpf Ed kifiH pD;yG m;a&;ESih f enf ;ynm yl ;aygif ;aqmif&Gufa&;qdkif&m em;vnfrI

pmcRef vT m?&moDOwkajymif ;vJ rI wd k uf zsufa&;qdkif&m taxmuftuljyK ypnf;rsm; axmufyHha&; em;vnfrI pmcRef vT m? wk wf-jref rm vQyf ppf pG rf ;tm; yl ;aygif ;aqmif&G ufa&; aumf r&Sif

wnfaxmifa&;qdkif&m oabmwlnD

csuf? a rG ;jrLa&;ESifh a&vk yfief;u@ yl ;aygif ;aqmif&G uf r I jrih f wifa&;qd kif&mem;vnfrI pmcRefvTm? wkwfNynfolY or wEd kifiH rS &Jwyf zG JUtaxmuftul jyKypnf;rsm; ay;tyfjcif;qdkif&m pmcRefvTm? pdkufysdK;a&;ukefoG,frI yl;aygif ; aqmif&G ufa&;qd kif&m em;vnf rI

pmcRef vT m?txuf &J&G ma&tm;vQyf ppf pDrHudef;twGufacs;aiGpmcsKyf? ,Grf bD vsH 30 ay;tyfa&; pD rH udef ;\ yxrtok wf pD rH udef ;rsm; yl ;aygif ;aqmif&G uf a&;qd kif&mem;vnf rI pmcRefvT m? pD ;yGm;a&;yl ;aygif ;aqmif&G uf rIqk dif&mem;vnf

rIpmcRef vT m? jrefrmEk difiHwGif qif ;&JEGrf ; yg;rI avQmhcsa&;ESih f aus;vufa'o zGYH NzdK;a&;twGuf'kwd,tokwftNzpf tar&duef a':vmoef; 300 ay;tyfa&; oabmwlnDcsuf? jref rm- wk wf

pG rf ;tif pD rHa&;Xmersm;tMum; a& eHESih f

obm0"mwfaiGYu@ wdk;csJUa&&mem;vnfrI pmcRefvTm? jrefr quf oG ,f a&;u@zG Y H Nzd K;a&; yl ;aygif ;rI oabmwlnDcsuf? aus;vufa'o&efyHkaiG rwnfa&;pDrHudefaqmif&G ufa&;qk dif&m em;vnf rI pmcRef

vT m? &ef ukef Nrd KU o mauwNrd KU e,f wGif BOT pepfNzihf 500 r* g0yf "mwftm;ay; pufH k wnfaqmufa&;qd kif&mem;

vnfrI pmcRefvTm? owif;tcsuft vufESihf qufoG,fa&;enf;ynm ynm&Sif rsm; zG Y HNzd K;wk d;wuf rI tpDtpOf qd kif&m em;vnfrI pmcRef vT mponf wk d Y

yg0if Muonf/ ,if ;pmcsKyf rsm;tm;vk H ;t& wk wf

EkdifiH u ukef uscH&if;ESD ;jr KyfES HoG m;rnhf yrmPrSm a':vm&SpfbDvsHcefYaMumif;vnf ; od&onf/

at0kdiftD ;

"mwf yk H-or wk H ;0ufbfqk d uf

taxGaxGOD;atmif aomif;ta&;,lcH&onfUudp NLD ES if h rqd kif

aemuf aMumif;jyefoGm;jcif;ud k pdwfryg[k a':atmif qef;pkMunf ajymMum; ,cif tpd k;&vufxufwGif trS wf (1)puf rI0efBuD ;tjzpf wm0ef ,l cJ hNyD ;

,ck jynfcd kif Nzd K;ygwD\ awmifomNrd KUe,f rS jynfol Y vT wfawmfud k,f pm;vS ,f jzpf ol OD ;atmifaomif;tm; tar&duefEdkifiHb@ma&;0efBuD;Xmeu jynfyyd kifqd kif rI rsm;xdef;csKyf&nfTef ; yd wfqd k Y uef U owfcH&ol rsm;pm&if;wGif xnf hoGif ;ta&;,lvdkufonfhudponf trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJUcsKyfESifhvHk;0roufqdkif aMumif; trsd K;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG JUcsKyf Ou|a':atmifqef ;pk Munf u Edk0ifbm10 &uf jynfolUvTwfawmf tpnf; ta0;rusif ;yrD owif ;axmuf rsm;\ar;jref ;rI ud k jyef vnf ajzMum;cJ haMumif ; od&onf/ OD ;atmifaomif ; ta&;,l cH&rI onf trsd K;om;'D rd kua&pDtzG JUcsKyf\peufruif ;aMumif ; yk * dKvftcsKd Uu a0zefajymqdkrI rsm;&Sdaecsdef wGif ,if ;u ,ckuJ hodk UajymMum;jcif ;jzpfNyD; rdrdwd kYtaejzifh trsd K;om;&if Mum;apha&;ud kom OD ;wnfaMumif ;ESifh aemufaMumif ;jyef oG m;jcif ;ud k pd wf rygaMumif ; a':atmifqef ;pk Munfu ajymMum;cJ honf /

ikwfrdoJwkd if wufEk difzsm;a&mufpum;yHktwk dif; Ekd ifiHwk d;wuf a&;vl i,frsm; BudK;yrf;oif h aMumif; orwtk dbm;rm; vrf;Tef ajymMum;

]ik wf rdoJ wk dif wufEk dif zsm;a&muf}[lonf h jref rmhpum;yH ktwk dif ; jref rmEdkifiH wk d ;wufa&;twG uf vli,f rsm;taejzih f Bud K;yrf ;oif haMumif ; tar&d uefor wtk dbm;rm;u Ek d0ifbmv 14 &uf wGif &ef ukefwuodk vf pdef&wkcef ;r vl i,f rsm;ESif h awG UqH k pOf vrf ;TefajymMum;cJ honf / ]] ik wf rdoJ wdkif wufEkdifzsm;a&mufqkdwJh jrefrmpum;yHkudk uRefawmfMum;zl;ygw,f/ tJ'Dpum;yHktwkdif;jref rmvli,f awGtaeeJ Y ud k ,f hEk difiH? tm&S wk d ufeJ Y ur mBuD ;wk d ;wuf zd k Y Bud K;yrf ;oif h ygw,f/ jref rmEkdifiHrSm&S dwJh o,HZmwawGudk toHk;csNyD; EkdifiHpD;yGm;a&;wkd;wufatmif BuH&G,f vk yfaqmifoifh ygw,f/ tar&duefEkdifiHuvnf ; jrefrmvli,f awG ud k tul tnDawG trsm;BuD ;ay;oG m;rS myg}} [k or wtk dbm;rm;uajymMum;oGm;cJ honf /


15/47


16/47


rS wf NyDvm;]] tckacwfu trsKd;orD;awG

tvk yf vk yf wJ h acwfavorD ;}}]] tef u,f bmud kqk dcsif wmvJ}}]] OD;wdkY ukrPDrSm vkyfygvm;?

vpmaumif ;aumif ;ay;r,f }}]] [k wf . . . orD ;aumifav;eJY

wk dif yif vdk ufOD;r,faemf}}]]yvGwf}}

ae&mwumtqifh qif h&Sd w,f]] vuf xJ u txk yfcsvk d uf prf ;}}

]] b0wlawGrvkyfaumif ;ygbl ;Asm}}]] b0wlayr,f h igurk dufaMu;

cG J pm;wm rif ;xuf tqif h jrif h w,f }}]] [kd uf}}

tdEd,on f Look East ay:vpDrS Act East ay:vpDok dh ajymif;NyD[k 0efBuD;csKyfo

tdEd,EkdifiH\ q,fpkESpfrsm;pGm MumjrihfcJhNyDj zpfaomLook EastPolicy (ta&S harQmf0g'D )rS m tqkH;owfcJh NyD jzpfNyD; vuf&S d0efBuD ;csKyfopf

vuf xuf rS pwif Act East Policy(vuf awG h ta&S UarQmf vk yfaqmifjcif;

rl0g' ) uk d ajymif ;vJ vk d uf NyD jzpfaMumif ;0ef BuD ;csKyfem&if j'mrd k'D u jref rmEk difiH

wGif us if ;ycJhonfhtpnf; ta0;twGif ;ajymMum;vdk ufonf /

rpwm Narendra Modi tae jzih f jref rmEk difiH uk d A[k d jyKaom tmqD ,H tm&Sta&S UarQmf rl0g'rS wpfqih f vuf awGUvkyfaqmifjcif;qkdonfukd qkyf

uk dif um a&S Uok d Y wk d ;0if vmjcif ;jzpf NyD ; ES pf aygif ;rsm;pG maES mih faES ;Muef h MumaeaomtdE d ,-jref rm-xk dif ; ok H ;Ek difiHcsd wfquf

vrf ;rBuD ;ud k vnf ;jrefqef pG m pwifap vk daeaMumif ; od&onf/ ok H ;Ek difiHcsd wf quf vrf;r BuD;rS muDvkd rD wm 3200a0;uG mNyD ; tqd k ygvrf ;rBuD ;uk d jrefqef

pG mzGif h vS pfoG m;Ek dif&ef tdE d ,u vk d vm;aeaomf vnf ; arQmf rSef ;csdef xuf ES pfES pf aemuf usum 2018 ckES pf wGif NyD ;pD ;rnf

[k od&onf/tqkdygvrf;rBuD;rSm rPdyl&?rkd;

a&;rS jref rmEk difiH rEav;NrdKUuk d jzwf oef ;um xk dif ;Ek difiH rJaqmuf uk d wk d uf

kdufcsdwfqufjcif;jzpfNyD; rPdyl&ESihf rEav;rSm 14 em&DMum um;armif; vmvQifa&mufEk difaMumif ;vnf ;od&onf/0ef BuD ;csKyftaejzih f jref rmEk difiH tpnf ;ta0;twGif; jrefrmorwtjyif

xk dif ;0ef BuD ;csKyfESih f vnf ; oD ;oefYawG Uqk HcJ h um ok H ;Ek difiH Mum;rS vuf awG taumiftxnf azmf&rnh f vk yfief ;pOftaMumif ;uk d OD;pm;ay;aqG;aEG;cJh NyD ; t

xl;ojzihf jrefrmEkdifiH\ ta&;ygrIrS wpfqih f tmqD,HEk difiH rsm;tMum;wGif tdEd ,tpk d;&opf\ Act East Policy

uxkd;azmuf0ifa&mufvkdaeonf[k qkdonf/ tvm;wlyifokH;EkdifiHcsdwf quf vrf ;rBuD ;tjyif jref rmEk difiH rS ppf awG qdyfurf;ukdvnf;jrefqefpGmt

aumiftxnf ay: vmEk difa&;wGef ;tm;ay;aeNyD ; uk d ;vf uw wm;rS ppfawGqd yf

urf ;ok d h wk d ufk d ufa&aMumif ; quf oG ,f Ek dif rI uk dt&S def jrih f vk daeaMumif ;vnf ; od &onf/

ESpfEkdifiHtMu m; e, fpyfukef oG ,f rIrsm; uk d tav;xm;ajymqk douJ h ok d Y w&m;r0if rl ;,pfarS mifck d vk yfief ;rsKd ;

pk H uk d wm;qD ;a&;twG uf e,f pyf vrf;aMumif;rsm;ukd ESpfzuftpkd

xdef ;csKyf oGm;vmrIvG ,f ulatmif pD pOf vk daeaMumif ; tdE d ,0ef BuD;csKyf u jref rmor w OD ;odef ;pdefESih fawG Uqk HpOf ajymMum;cJhaMumif;tdEd ,owif ;pmtcsKd h\azmf jycsufrsm;t& od&onf/

at0k diftD;

Photo: MOI

b*Fvm;a'U&SfESifU e,fpyfNcHpnf;kd;um&eftwGufGE wyfrS tif*sifeD,mtcsKdY armifawmok dh a&muf& dae jrefrmESihf b*Fvm;a'h&SfEkdifiHwkdY

tMum;wGif e,f pyf NcH pnf ;k d ;um&ef t wG uf NcH pnf ;k d ;cwf rnhftzG J h rsm;armif

awmok d Y a&mufaeNyD jzpfaMumif ; 15-11-2014 &uf u owif ;&&S donf/e,fpyfNcHpnf;kd;um&eftwGuf

cef Y rSef ;ukef usaiGtjzpf usyf 36 bD vsH ok H ;pG J&zG ,f &S daeaMumif ; jynf xJa&;0ef

BuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD; AdkvfrSL;csKyf ausmfZH jrih f u vTwfawmf wGifajymMum;cJ h NyD;aemuf &uf yk dif ;twGif ; GE wyf rS tif*sifeD,mtcsKdU armifawmokdY a&muf&S daejcif ;jzpfonf[k od&onf/]] GE wyfu tif*sifeD,mawG a&muf vmygNyD? uRefawmfwk dYMum;wmawmh e,f pyf NcH pnf ;k d ;umzk dY vmwm vk d Y

od&w,f? b,f awmh pNyD ;vk yf rvJ qk d wm rodao;bl ; }} [k armifawma'ocH owif ;&if ;jrpf wpfOD ;u jynfjrefrmowif;*sme,fokdY ajymMum;onf/armifawma'owGif e,f pyfvk HNcKHa&;

rS m pk d ;&d rf&aom tajctaewGifom&S d aeao;aMumif;ESihf e,fpyfNcHpnf;kd;

umjcif;onfvnf; vkHavmufaom vkHNcKHa&;taetxm;rsKd;r[kwfao; aMumif; tqkd yg owif ;&if ;jrpf uqdk onf /]] NcH pnf ;k d ; umxm;NyD ;om;ae&mawGvnf; vkHNcKHrIr&Sdao;ygbl;? t

xl;ojzihf w&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;rIr&Sdao; wmyg/e,f pyf rS mwm0ef xrf ;aqmifol

tcsKd U ukd ,fwkdifu trsKd ;om;a&;xufaiGrsufESmukdyJ Munhfcsifaeawmh NcH

pnf;kd;cwfvnf; vkHNcKHrIu xifo

avmufjzpfvmrSm r[k wfao;ygbl ;}} [k tqk d ygowif ;&if ;jrpf u ajymonf/armifawma'oESih fbl ;oD ;awmifa'o

rsm;wGif b*Fvm;a'h&SfESihf e,fpyfxd pyf rI uD vk d rD wm 320 ausmf&S nf vsm;NyD ;e,fpyfxdpyf&mewfjrpfwpfavQmuf onf ukefyp nf;arSmifckdrsm;? ckd;0ifrI

rsm;pG mjzpf yG m;aeonf [kod&onf/]]uRefawmf wk d Y a'ocHawGbuf u

awmh w&m;Oya'pk d ;rk d ;rI jzpfatmif vk yfay;yg? ud k ,h fajrxJrS muk d ,f aexk dif NyD;a

wmh pd k ;&d rf pdwfawG&S dae&wmukd oufomatmif vk yfay;yg? e,f pyf NcH pnf;kd ;

umwmvkyfovkd tpkd;&t&m&S

&J U rk d ;om;wJ h vk yf&yfeJ h vmbfay;vmbf ,lNyD; tvG,fwul0ifcGihfjzpfaewawG uk d pk H prf;ta&;,lay;ygvk d Y awmif ;qkdcsifygw,f}}[k owif;&if;jrpfuqufvufajymMum;onf/e,fpyfNcH

pnf ;kd;um&efvkdtyfaeonh fae&mrSmbl;oD;awmifNrdKUbuftjcrf;wG aeNyD ; armifawmbuftjcrf ;wGifrI tawmf rsm;rsm; NyD ;pD ;vkeD ;aeNyD jzpfaMumif ;

vnf ; od&onf/Iris

16

tdEd,onf 'kwd,tdrf[k a':atmif qef;pkMunfajymr[wr*ED\b0*DwxJu txl;yk Hwlul;xm;olESif h wl[k

tdEd,0efBuD;csKyf ajymMum;

tdE d,EkdifiHonf if;\ 'kwd ,td rf [k a':atmif qef ;pk Munf u ajym

Mum;cJhNyD; a':atmifqef;pkMunfrSmr[wr*ED\ b0*Dw(BhagwadGita) trnf& &Sif;vif;csufrSwfpk tpDtpOf wpfck xJ rS txl ;yk H wl ul ;xm;aom trsKd ;orD ;uJ hok d Y jzpfonf [k tdE d ,0ef BuD ;csKyf uajymcJ haMumif ; owif ;&&S d onf /

tdE d, owif;Xmersm;jzpfaomPress Trust of India ESihf IndiaExpress wk d h u Ek d0ifbm 13 &uf wGif a&;om;azmfjyvmjcif;jzpfNyD ; ,if;rSma':atmifqef;pkMunfESihf tdEd,0ef BuD ;csKyf rp wmem&if j'mrk d'D\ awG h qkH rItNyD; wGif jzpfaMumif;vnf ; od&onf / trsKd ;om; 'D rk d ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf\vlrIuGef&ufowif;pmwGifrI ESpfzuf awG Uqk HcJ haMumif ;uk dom azmf jycJ h NyD ; rnfonh ftaMumif ;t&mrsm;uk d aqG ;aEG ;cJh aMumif; xkwfazmfa&;om;xm;jcif;r&S donf uk d awGU&onf/ ]]tdE d,[muRefr&JU 'kwd,tdr fygy J}}[k a' :atmifqef;pkMunfu rpwmrkd'Dtm;

ajymMum;cJ haMumif ; od&um ES pf zufaqG ;aEG;rIrsm;wGif urmhtBuD;qkH; 'Drkdu

a&pDwkdif;jynf\ 'Drkdua&pDtawGUtBuKH rsm;ESih f jref rmEk difiH\ 2015 a&G ;aumuf yG JtaMumif ;wk d Y u t"d uae&m

,lcJhaMumif; od&onf/ ]]a':atmif qef ;pk Munf [m 'D rk d ua&pD&J U oauF wtrS wftom;wpfckygyJ/ r[w r*ED &J Ub0*Dw rSwfwrf;tpDtpOf xJutxl;yk Hwlul ;xm;wJhtrsKd ;orD;wpfOD ;

vdkygyJ}}[k rpwmrdk'Du ajymMum;cJhaMumif; owif;XmetcsKd Uu azmfjyonf/ a':atmif qef;pk MunfESihf rp

wmrd k'D wkd Y\ awGUqk HrI rS m Ek d0ifbm 12&uf ujzpf NyD ; awGUqkH rItwGif ; tdE d,EkdifiHokdY a':atmifqef;pkMunftae

jzih f vmvnfapvk d ygaMumif ; rp wmrd k'D u zd wf Mum;cJ honf [k od&onf/ ]]a':atmifqef ;pk MunftaeeJ Y ol Y&J U 'k wd ,td rfjzpfwJ h tdE d,uk d b,ftcsdefrqk d

vmvnf vk d Y&w,fqk d wm ajymcJ h ygw,f}} [k 0ef BuD ;csKyf\ ajyma&;qk dcGih f& yk * d Kvf wpfOD ;u Press Trust of India uk d ajym Mum;cJ haMumif ; od&onf/ Iris


17/47

"m wf yH k o w if ; rS wf w rf ; -ynf-rerm20- 11- 2014 17

Mystery Spot \ xl ;jcm;csuf rsm;ud k &Sif ;jyaeonf h {nf h vrf ;Tef vQd KU0S ufqef ;Mu,fae&m\ t0if*d wf0

opfom;td rfod k UoG m;a&muf&m ukef ;jrif h vrf ;

trS wf w&yp nf ;ta&mif ;qd kif

trS wf w&yp nf ;ta&mif ;qd kif rS vuf aqmif yp nf ;rsm;

jynfol wdk U\ ol&Jaumif ;rsm;

txd rf ;trS wfausmuf wd kif

rl vyd kif&Sif rp wmy&mom\ yifaygifabmvHk ;rsm; tjrif hod k U vd rfh wufonf h jyuG uf

vma&mufavhvmMuol rsm; ud k ,f wd kif yg0iftjrif tmH k vS nf hpm;jcif ;ud k prf ;oyfcJ h Mu

ur mavmuBuD ; obm0vGef jzpf&yf rsm;aMumif haomf vnf ;aumif ;? tjriftmHk vSnfhpm;rIaMumif haomfvnf;aumif; ae&ma'o yx0Dtaetxm;aMumif haomf

vnf ;aumif ;? "mwfobm0t&aMumif haomf vnf ;aumif ; yH k rSefobm0w&m;rS aoG zD aeonfh vQKd U0S ufqef;Mu,fae&mrsm; ur mtES HYtjym; &S daeygonf /

xd kae&mrsm;teuf puf&yf NyD ; *D,mjzKwf xm;aom um;rsm; ol Ytvd kvd k a&G Uaeonf h? pufbD ;rsm; cH k ;tqif ;rS mr[k wfbJ cH k ;twuf ud k t&S def jzif h wufaeonf h? a&oef Y bl ;rsm; ted rhf rS tjrifhodk Y vd rfh wufoG m;onh f awmif ud k&D ;,m;EkdifiH a*s*sL;uRef ;&S d vQKd U

0S ufqef ; Mu,f vrf ;taMumif ;ud k pma&;olonf jynf jref rm*sme,f wpfacgufa&;om;azmf jycJ h zl ;yg\/ ,cktcgwGif rl um; xdk vQKd U0S ufqef ;Mu,f vrf ;uJ hod k Yyif ur majr

BuD ;\ qG Jiiftm;ud k aoG zDaeonf h tar&d uefek difiH qef wmck(Zf ) (Santa Cruz) Nrd KUteD ;&Sd vQKd U0S ufqef ;Mu,fae&m(Mystery Spot) taMumif ;ud k a&;om;azmf jyvd k uf &ygonf/

pma&;olonf ,ckES pf ZGef vyd kif ;u tar&d uefEk difiH taemufbuf &S d qef z&ef pp ud k Nrd KUod k Y tvnf oG m;cJ h pOfu xd kNrd KUae oli,f csif; a'guf wm axG ;axG ;,k vk duf ygyd k Y aqmifay;rIaMumif h qef z&ef pp ud k Nrd KUrS wpfem&DcG J Mum um;armif ; oG m;a&mufEd kifonf hqef wmck(Zf )Nrd KUteD ;&S d vQKd U0S ufqef ;Mu,fae&mod k Y a&muf&S davh vmcJ h jcif ;jzpf ygonf/

xd k vQKdU0S ufqef ;Mu,fae&mud k 1939 ckES pf u rp wmy&mom(Mr. Prather)qd kol u aEG&moDtd rfaqmufvk yf&ef xd kajrae&mtygt0if teD ; wpf0d k uf&S dajrrsm;ud k 0,f ,l tNyD ;rS m owd xm;rdcJ h jcif ;jzpfonf / xdkae&m oH vd k uftdrfajr mifonf yHk rSef

r[kwfbJ ae&mtenf;i,f a&GUoGm;onfudk owdxm;rd aocsmavhvmMunhf vdkufonfhtcg 150 aytcsif;&Sd puf0dkif;oPmef ajrae&mtwGif;om odkY

yH k rSef r[k wfonf ud k awG U&S dcJ h jcif ;jzpfonf / xk Y d jyif xd k puf0ef ;twGif ; l yaA't,l tq rsm;ESif h ur majr BuD ;qG Jiiftm;rS aoG zDaeonf h tjcm;jzpf&yfrsm;ud k avh vmawG U&S d NyD ;aemuf 1940 ckES pf rS p trsm;jynfolavh vmEk dif&ef zGif h vS pfay;cJ h jcif ;jzpfonf/

xdkMystery Spot odkY jzpf&yfqef;rsm;udk pdwf0ifpm;onfh c&D;onf rsm; wpfES pf vQif oef;csD vma&mufavh vmvsuf&S donf [k od&onf/ 0ifcGif h vuf rS wf rS m wpfa,muf vQif tar&d uefa':vm 7 a':vm usoif h avh vmol rsm;ud k 15 a,muf wpftk yf pk zG J Uay;um vk d uf vH&Sif ;jyol (Guide) wpfa,muf\ OD ;aqmif&Sif ;jyrI jzif h 45 rdepf Mum avh vmcGif hay;xm;ygonf/ vd k uf vH&Sif ;jyay;onf h *d k uf rsm;rS mvnf ; i,f i,f oG ufoG ufrsm;jzpf [moaESmum &Sif ;jyavh&S daomaMumif h avhvmcsdef 45 rdepf

rS mpd wf0if pm;zG ,f&mtwdjzihf ukefqHk ;cJh&yg\/Mystery Spot puf0ef ;od kYt0ifrSm{nh fonf rsm;teufrS wpfa,muf udk puf0ef ;twGif ;ESifh usef wpfa,muf ud k puf0ef ;tjyifrS m aecd kif ;um EI dif ;,SOf jyocJ h&m xd kpuf0ef ;twGif ;od k Y a&muf&S daeol rSm e*d k

xuf yd k t&yf ykovd k jzpfoG m;onf ud k awG UcJ h&yg\/ xd k Yaemuf ukef ;jrif hav;twd kif ; wuf vmcJ h Mu&m xd k ukef ;jrif honf od yf rjrif haomf

vnf ; ajrBuD ;wGif ;u omref xuf yd kqG JaeouJ hod k Y wuf& cufcJonf ud k owd xm;rd yg\/ ukef ;jrif htxuf aqmuf vk yf xm;aom opfom;td rfapmif ; ta&S Ua&mufaomtcg uRef rwd k Ytm;vHk ;onf ajrBuD ;ay:wGif twnf htwd kif ;r[k wfbJ wpf zufod k Y apmif ;ae Muonf ud k tH htm;oih f zG ,f &m awG UcJ h&avonf / e*d k urS ajrBuD ;qG Jiiftm; yH k rSef r[k wf &onf htxJ opfom;td rfudk cyfapmif ;apmif;aqmuf vk yfNyD ; tjrif tmH k jzif h yg vSnh f

pm;vk d ufonf htcgrS mawmh xl ;jcm;qef ;Mu,fonf h tawG UtBuH K rsm;ud k &&S dcJ h Muygonf/ xd ktd rf wGif ;ESif h td rf jyif rsm; vrf ;Tef u oH vd k uftd rfajr mif rsm;? csdefoD ; rsm;oH k ;

&Sif ;jyjcif ;? a&rsm;ted rfh rS tjrif hod k Y pD;qif ;aeonf h jyuG uf rsm;? vl rsm;td rfeH&Hay:od k Y wufaeonf h jyuG uf rsm;? &yfaeonf hae&may: rlwnf NyD; t&yftedrf htjrif h tjrif uG m[oG m;onf h jyuG uf rsm; ponf jzifh pd wf0if pm;zG,f&m &Sif ;vif ;jyocJ h&m {nh fonf rsm;udk ,f wdkifud k,fus yg0ifprf ;oyfEk difcGifh &&S dcJ h ygonf/

ES pfaygif ;rsm;pG mtwGif; ae&mwnf&S d&jcif; taMumif;&if ;udk pOf ;pm;cJ h Mu&mt,l tqtrsKd ;rsKd ; uG J jym;vsuf&S daMumif ; od&\/ N*d K[fom;rsm;ud k pd wf0if pm;oltcsKd Uu

ae&matmuf ajrBuD ;twGif ; yef ;uefjym;ysH rsm;twG uf vrf ;Tefpepftaejzif h trnf rod ow Krsm;ud k vQKd U0S uf pG mxnh f jr Kyf xm;cJ honf [k ,l qaeMuonf / tcsKd UrS mrl

xd kae&m ur majrtwGif ;yd kif ;&S d umAGef'd kifatmufqd k uf "mwfaiG Ursm; pd rf h xG ufaejcif ;aMumif h II d uf rdol rsm;taejzif h rl ;a0um tjrifajymif ;jcif ;? td kZkef ;vT mtayguf jzpfaejcif ;?

"mwfa&mif jcnf obm0vGef jzpfaejcif ; ponf jzif h ,l qaeMu tcsKd UrS mvnf ; wrif ouf ouf vl pd wf0if pm;atmif tjrif tmH k vSnh f pm;rI rsm;jzif h zef wD ;xm;onf [k xif

jrif vsuf&Sd Muonf/ rnfod k Y yif jzpfapumrl xk d Mystery Spot ae&monf qef ;Mu,fonf h cH pm;rI rsm;?

tH htm;oif hzG ,f &m tawG UtBuH Krsm;ud k ay;pG rf ;Ed kifonf jzpf&m qef wmck(Zf ) NrdKUod k Y a&muf jzpfcJ h ygu xk dae&mod k Y yg oG m;a&muf avh vmoih faMumif ; Tef ;qd k vd k uf&ygonf/

a'guf wmEk jrwfod *OD ;

opfom;td rf\ rsuf ES mpm wpfbuf od kUapmif ;aeolrsm;

Mystery Spot twGif ;ESif h tjyif t&yf ,SOf jyaepOfMystery Spot

vuf xyfcJ h Muonf h tar&d uefpH k wGJ

Mystery Spot pma&;oltrS wf w&


18/47


tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD;rsm;usqkH ;cJh&m0ef BuD ;rsm;&k H ;ESih f teD;wpf 0k d uf uk d tar&d uefor w rp wm tk dbm;rm;u yxqkH;tBudrfum;jzihf vSnhf vnf Munh f&IcJ h jcif ;rS m&ef ukef Nrd KU\ ork dif ;qk dif&mta&;ygrI uk d tod trS wf jyKjcif ;omjzpfaMumif; &efukefNrdKUjytarG tES pf ( YHT) u owif ;xk wf jyef vk d uf onf /

rp wm tk dbm;rm;\ ,if ;avh vma&;c&D ;pOfuk dYHT u pD pOfay;cJ hjcif;jzpf NyD ; Ou|jzpfol a'guf wmoef Y jrih f OD ;u tar&d uefor wESih f ES pfOD ;wnf ;pum;ajymqk d &Sif ;jyaqG ;aEG ;rI rsm;vk yfcJ h aMumif ;vnf ; od&onf/ ]]0ef BuD ;rsm;Hk; taqmufttHk[m jrefrmEkdifiH&JUordkif ;rS m tvGefta&;ygwJ hae&mwpf ck ygyJ/ tJ'Dae&mu 20 &mpktpyd kif ;rS ma&G;aumufcHtpdk;&tzGJY pwifkyfvkH;ay:cJ h&mae&m? vG wf vyf wJ h'Drd k ua&pD

Ek difiHwpfcktjzpf ay:aygufvma&;t wGuf 'kwd,urmppftNyD;rSm EdkifiHh acgif ;aqmifawG Bud K;yrf ;tm; xk wfcJ h Mu&mae&m? 1948 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv 4&uf rS m t*F vd yftpd k ;&vuf xJ uae vG wf vyfa&;ud k aMunm&,lay;cJ h wJ hae&m'ghtjyif 1948 ckES pf uae wyf rawmf

tpd k;&vufxuf 1962 ckESpfrwdkif rD txd wkdif;jyKjynf jyK vTwfawmfpnf;a0;usif;ycJh&m ae&mjzpfygw, f}}[k a'guf wmoef Y jrif hOD ;u ajymMum;onf/

rp wm tk dbm;rm;onf YHT u xdef ;od rf ;apmif ha&S muf&ef tqd k jyKxm;aom NrdKUv,f{&d,mESifh jrpfurf;em;wpf avSsmuf pkpkaygif ; ESpfpwk&ef ; uDvdk rD wmcef Y uk d armfawmf ,mOf jzih f vS nh f vnf Munh fIcJ h NyD ; ,if ;{&d ,mtwGif ; ud k vd k eDacwfAdokumvuf&mtpkta0;udk omru Ak'bmom bk&m;ausmif ;uef

rsm;? t*FvDuefESif h d krefuufovpf

&efukef\ orkdif;qk dif&mta&;ygrIukd rpwmtk dbm;rm;utxl;todtrSwfjyKjcif;[k a'gufwmoef hjrif hOD; ajym

bk&m;ausmif ;rsm;? ES pfjcif;? rufo'pf?tmar;eD;,ef;ESifh tjcm;c&pf,mef bk&m;ausmif;rsm;? tp vmrfAvDrsm;?qGefeDESif h &S D ;&wfbmom? wk wf? [dE LESif h qpfcfbk&m;ausmif ;rsm;ESif h &[l'Dbk &m;&S dck d ;ausmif ;wpfausmif ; tygt0if bmoma&; txG wftjrwfae&maygif ;144 ckcef Y wnf&S daeonf [k od&onf/]]&ef ukef Nrd KUv,f{&d ,mvd k Nrd KUjytcif ;tusif ;rsKd ;u ur may:rS m b,fae&m rS mrS r&S d ygbl ;/ bmomaygif ;pH k? ,Ofaus; rIaygif ;pH k yg0if zG J Ypnf ;xm;wJ h t&rf ;xl ; jcm;wJh vlYtodkuft0ef; wpfckjzpfyg w,f }[k 4if ;uqk donf / YHT taejzih f&ef ukef Nrd KUud k ord kif ;vuPmrsm;? pdrf ;

vef ;ajrae&mrsm;ESif h jrpf urf ;em;wd k YESif h vd k ufavsmnDaxGaom 21 &mpkacwf rD Nrd KUjywpfck jzpf vmapa&; &nf rSef ;xm;onf [k od&um Nrd KUv,f{&d ,mwpf0k d uf

rS m 1990 ESif h 2000 jynf h vGefES pf rsm;wGif oufwrf;&ifhtaqmufttkHaygif;&mESih fcsDqk H ;I H ;cJ h&NyD ; vuf &d S wGif Nrd KUv,f {&d,m tarGtESpf taqmuf ttkH

2000ausmf usef&S daeao;aMumif ;vnf ;od&onf/ ]]tck vk d 0ef BuD ;rsm;H k ;a[mif ;eJ Y &ef ukef Nrd KUv,f ud k vS nf h ywf Munf hI wm u &ef ukef Nrd KU&J U ord kif ;qd kif&m ta&;ygrIeJ Y tem*wftvm;tvmawG ud k xl ;xl ;jcm; jcm;todtrS wf jyKjcif ;yJ jzpf ygw,f}}[k a'guf wmoef Y jrih fOD ;u rp wmtk dbm;rm;\ vS nh f vnf Munh fIcJ h rI uk d rS wfcsuf jyKajymMum;onf/

at0k diftD ;

t*Fgaeh(18-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,fhta&mif-teDa&mif?c&rf;a&mif?uHaumif;apr,f htvSL-bk&m;rS mudwfrkefheJhaumfzDvSyguHaumif;apr,f h*Pef;- ef ;?ef ;eJ ef ;t ?

uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf-yef;udk-unfNyD;edrdwfaumuf ,l ygDae m txif tjrifvG J cH&wwfwJaehygyJ Ak' [l;aeh(19-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,fhta&mif-tjzLa&mif?a&a&mif?t0ga&mif?uHaumif;apr,fhtvSL-bk&m;rSm

oH y&m&nf cGufvSyguHaumif;apr,f h*Pef; - ef;? ef ;eJ ef ;t ?uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf -vufrSwf w fa mifrS m edrdwfaumuf,lygDae m owif;aumif;?nf onf aumif;a&mufwwfwJaehygyJ Mumoyaw;aeh(20-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,f hta&mif - tjzLa&mif?t d rf;a&mif?aiGa&mif?uHaumif;apr,f htvSL-bk&m;rS mudwf rkefhcsyfvSyguHaumif;apr,f h*Pef;- ef ;?ef ;eJ ef ;t ?

uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf-zdwf may:rSm

edrdwfaumuf,lygDae m aiGamif;y nf;amif;awGjyefay:wwfwJaehygyJ

aomMumaeh(21-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,fhta&mif -teDa&mif?c&rf;a&mif?-uuf aoG;a&mif?uHaumif;apr,fhtvSL-bk&m;rSm EG m;EkdhvSyguHaumif;apr,fh*Pef; -ef ;?ef ;eJef;t ?

uHaumif;apr,f hedrdwf - xD;amif;vmoludk edrdwfaumuf ,l ygDae m &yfa0;jynfytusKdwwfwJhaehygyJ paeaeh(22-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,fhta&mif -a&a&mif?tjzLa&mif?t0ga&mif?uHaumif;apr,fhtvSL -bk&m;rSmydawmuf efhSyguHaumif;apr,fh*Pef;-ef ;?ef ;eJef ;t ?uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf -mwfbl ;ay:rSm edrdwfaumuf ,l ygDaehm a,mifcsmcsmjzfae&wwf wJhaehygyJ we*FaEGaeh(23-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,fhta&mif tjzLa&mif?aiGa&mif?uHaumif;apr,fhtvSL -bk&m;rSmtkef;EdkhacgufG JvSyguHaumif;apr,fh*Pef; -ef ;?ef ;eJef;t ?uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf - mtkyftzH k;rSm edrdwfaumuf ,l ygDae m &m?uD;uJ ol wd k &Jtul tnDaumif;&wwfwJhaehygyJwevFmaeh(24-11-2014)uHaumif;apr,f hta&mif - tjyma&mif?yef;a&mif?uHaumif;apr,fhtvSL -bk&m;rSm

rlm ckvSyguHaumif;apr,fh*Pef; -ef ;?ef ;eJef;t ?uHaumif;apr,fhedrdwf -ufbD; D;vmoludk edrdwfaumuf ,l ygDae m owif;aumif;-um;&wwf wJhaehygyJ

18

Drdkua& Dta&;eSifhD;yG m;a&;jyKjyifajymif; Jrrsm;wGiftoH k;jyK&efa: moef; 0 ausmfaxmufyH

jref rmed kifiH\'Drd kua&pDta&;eSifh pD;yGm;a&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;wGif toHk ;jyK&eftwG uf tar&d uefjynf axmif pktpd k ;&u2014-15ckES pf b@ma&;ES pftwGif ; tar&d uefa':vmoef ; 150ausmf axmuf yH hay;xm;onf [k td rf jzLawmf u Ed k0ifbm 13 &uf wGif owif ;xk wf jyefonf /

,if;odkYaxmufyHhjcif;wGif t"du &nf&G,fcsuf ig;ckjzifh axmuf yH h jcif ;jzpfonf [k qd konf/ tqd k yg&nf&G ,f csufig;ck rS mtrsd K;om;&if Mum;apha&;? 'D rd k ua&pDa&;&mtzG JUtpnf ;rsm;ud ktultnDay;a&;? pD ;yG m;a&;zG H UNzd K;rI ud k yH h yd k ;a&;? jref rmjynfol vl xk usef ;rma&;ESif h a'owGif ;yl ;aygif ;aqmif&G uf rI wd k Y ud k tm;ay;ul nDa&; wd k Y jzpf onf [k td rf jzLawmf\ xk wfjyefcsuf wGif azmf jyxm;onf/

,if ;&nf&G ,f csuf ig;ck\ atmuf wGif ppfab;oif h jynfolawG rsm;uk dtul tnDay;&ef? tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;ydk&Sd&ef? HIV ESif h wDbD yd k ;rsm;wd k uf zsufa&;&ef yH kaiG rsm;wGif cG Ja0ay;&ef wd k Uvnf ;yg&S donf / xd k Ujyif NyD ;cJ honf h 2013-2014b@ma&;eS pf wGif vnf; tar&duefa':vm255oef ;axmufyHhay;cJhonf [k tar&d uefEd kifiH\ axmuf yH h rIqd kif&m&Sif ;vif ;aMunmcsuf wGifvnf ; azmf jyxm;onf/ jrwfolatmif (owif ;?"mwf yH k )

Photo : AP


19/47

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-rerm20-11-2014 19Z Villas \ pDrHudef;yxrtqif hwGif a':vmoef; 50 eD;yg; &if;ES D;jrKyfES Hrnf

rav;&S m;Ho Hup uk r PD ESif h aZurmukrPDwdkY tusdK;wl&S,f,mvkyf ud kif rnf h Z Villas vH k ;csif ;td rf&mpDrHudef; \ yxrtqifhudk ESpfESpf vkyfaqmifrnfjzpfNyD; &if;ESD;jrKyf ESH rItm;jzif h tar&d uefa':vm oef ;50 eD ;yg;oH k ;pG J rnf jzpfaMumif ;aZur mrS 'kwd , Ou | OD ;aZoD [u 15-11-2014 &ufwGif usif;yonfh tqdkygvHk;csif ;tdrf&mpDrHudef; ta&mif;zGifhyGJ wGif ajymonf/

]]Project tus,ft0ef;u{u 50 &S d ygw,f/ td rf wpf vH k ;csif ;pD &J UNcHtus,ft0ef;uawmh ay 100ywf vnf &S d ygw,f/ 'DZd kif ;u rav;&S m;u pwd kif jzpf ygw,f/ td rf yH k pH oH k ;rsd K;eJYzefwD;xm;ygw,f/ jrefrmEdkifiHrSmtvTmaygif;rsm;pGm&Sdw,fvdkY rSef;yg

w,f/ tJ'Dawmh tvTmwdkif;twG uf td rf&mawG uvd ktyfygw,f/ wef zdk ;tenf;uae wefzdk; tjrifhxd&Sdw,f/

vl wd kif ;u uGef'd k aqmufaewJ hae&mrS m uRefawmf wd k Yu 'Dtwdkif;yJoGm;rvm;/ vGwfaewJh ae&m udk uGufvyf jznfh wmudk oabmuswJhtwGuf 'Dtdrf &mpDrHudef; udk taumiftxnf azmfwmjzpfygw,f/ ya&mh*suftm;

vHk;twGuf &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIu tar&duefa':vm oef; 200 &Sdygw,f/

pkpkaygif;uawmh ig;ESpfvkyfrSm jzpf ygw,f/ yxrtqifh twGuf ESpfESpf owfrSwfxm;NyD; tar&duefa':vmoef; 50 avmuf&if;ESD;jrKyfESHoGm;

rSmjzpf ygw,f}} [k ,if ;uajymonf/tqd k ygtdrf&moHk ;rsdK;ud k oZif?

pH y,f ? ESif ;qD ponf jzif h trnf ay;xm ;

NyD; wpfckcsif;pDwGif yHkpHwpfrsdK;pD&Sd aMumif ;od&onf/ td rf rsm;ud k 18 vt&pfusa&mif;csay;oGm;rnfjzpfNyD;tqdkygvkyfief;pOfudk bPfESifh csdwf quf ygu 0,f ,l ol rsm; bPfwd k;EIef;

ud k xyf rH xrf ;aqmifae&rnfjzpfonf h twGuf uk r PD jzif hom wd kufd k ufcsd wf qufNyD; a&mif;csay;oGm;rnfjzpf

aMumif;od&onf/ t&pfuswGif yxrvtwG uf 10 &mcd kifEIef ; ay;acs&rnfjzpfNyD ; 'k wd ,vrS pwif um 5&mcd kifEIef ;pDay;&rnf jzpf um aemufqH k ;

vwGif 10 &mcdkifEIef;ay;&rnfjzpf aMumif ; od&onf/ yxrqH k ; tvH k ; 20 pwifa&mif ;cs oG m;rnfjzpf NyD ; wpf vH k ; vQif aiG usyfodef ; 12888 jzifh a&mif ;

csoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ td rf wdkif;wGif a&ul;uef? "mwfav rD;pufESifh tdyfcef;ajcmufce yg0if jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ tqdky pDrHu def ;onf r*Fvm'HkO,smawmftwGif; wnf&SdrnfjzpfaMod&onf/

jynf h&nf zl ;

jrefrmEd kifiHwdk;wufa&;twGufOD;pm;ay;aqmif&GufoifUonf UtcsufoH k;csufudk td kbm;rm;ajymMum;

rd rdtaejzif h jref rmEd kifiH\or wjzpfcJhygu t&yfom;tpdk;&ppfppfjzpf oG m;apa&;twG uf vuf &S d zG J Upnf ;yH k jyif qifa&;tygt0iftcsufoHk ;csuf ud kOD;pm;ay; vk yfaqmifoG m;rnf [k tar&d ueforw tdkbm;rm;u &efukefNrdKU&efukefwuodkvf pdef&wkcef;rwGif

Ek d0ifbm 14 &ufnaeyd kif ;u ta&S Uawmiftm&S vli,f pG rf ;aqmif&nf tpD tpOf(YSEALI) rS vli,f acgif ;aqmif rsm;ESifhawGUqHk pOf vli,fwpfOD;\ar;jref;rI udk jyef vnf ajzMum;cJ honf/

tqdkygvli,fu tar&dueforwtaejzifh vuf&SdjrefrmEdkifiH\or wjzpfcJ h ygu rnfonf htcsuf ud k OD ;pm;ay;vk yfaqmif rnfenf ;qd konf har;cGef ;ud k rp wmtd kbm;rm;u]]uRefawmf omjref rmEd kifiH&J Uor wwpfOD ;jzpfcJ h r,f qd k&if eH ygwf wpftaeeJ Uvk yfcsif wmuvmr,f h 2015 ckeS pf rS ma&G ;aumuf yG J ud k

aocsm usif ;yr,f eH ygwfeS pftaeeJ Uuawmfawmf rsm;rsm;ajymaewJ h zG JUpnf ;yH kjyifqifa&;ud p ud kaqmif&G uf ygr,f/t&yfom;tpdk ;&ppfjzpfoG m;apzd kUtwGuf'DzG JUpnf;yH kjyifqifa&;udkvkyf ygr,f eH ygwfoH k ;tcsuftaeeJ Uuawmh owif ;pmvG wf vyfcGif h yg vG wf vyf pG mxk wfazmfajymqd kcGif h ud k umuG ,f wJ h ed kifiHa&;t&vGwf vyf pG m pnf ;H k ;Ed kifcGif h&S d wJ h Oya'

awG udk jy|mef ;&r,f 'gawG ud k vk yfEd kif rS jref rmjynf wd k ;wuf r,f / 'gawG ud kOD ;pm;ay;aqmif&GufEdkifrS wjcm;aom pdef ac:rIawGudkvnf; udk,fwG,faqmif &G ufEd kif ygvd rf h r,f }}[kif ;u ajzMum;cJ honf /

xdk Uaemuf if;u vuf&Sdqif;&J

aom EdkifiHtjzpfpm&if ;0ifaeqJaom jrefrmEdkifiHwGif pD;yGm;a&;wdk;wufaumif ;rGefap&eftwG uf vuf &S d vli,f

rsm; wd k ;wufaumif ;&ef vd ktyfaMumif ;? vli,f rsm;wd k ;wufap&ef rS mvnf ;ynma&;pepf aumif ;rGef rSomjzpfEd kifonf ht wG uf ynma&;ud k tqif h jrif h wif&ef vd k tyfaMumif ;ESif h ,if ;od k Uynma&;r&&S d yg

u useftcsufrsm;r&EdkifaMumif;udk vnf ; quf vuf ajymMum;oG m;cJ honf /

xd k Ujyifta&S Uawmiftm&SEd kifiH rsm; rS acgif ;aqmif vli,f rsm;ay:ayguf vmap&ef acgif ;aqmif rI ynm tawG ;t

ac:ESif h ynm&yftoD ;oD ;ud k vli,frsm;oif ,l Ed kifap&ef USAID ESif h tar&d uef NGO rsm;rS wpfqifhac:,l um jref

Pyimyanmar Journal No 948.pdf

Documents