Finolex Industries LTD INDEX Sl nos. Content Page Nos. 1 Executive Summary 7. 2 Introduction 8. 3 Need and Importance of the Study 9. 4 History 11. 5 Finolex Cables LTD. 13. 6 Finolex Industries LTD. 15. 7 Milestone in the history of the company 17. 8 Product Range 18. 9 Organization structure 24. 10 Problem Statement 30. 11 Objectives of the study 31. 12 Research design 32. 13 SWOT Analysis 33. 14 Research findings and inferences 36. 15 Observations 40. 16 Scheme of recommendations 44. 18 Select Bibliography 45 19 Annexure 1 47 Market share for SWR & Plumbing pipes 20 Annexure 2 48. Questionnaire for Dealers and Sub-dealers S K N G Govt First Grade College Gangavathi Page 1
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Finolex Industries LTD
INDEX
Sl nos. Content Page Nos.1 Executive Summary 7.
2 Introduction 8.
3 Need and Importance of the Study 9.
4 History 11.
5 Finolex Cables LTD. 13.
6 Finolex Industries LTD. 15.
7 Milestone in the history of the company 17.
8 Product Range 18.
9 Organization structure 24.
10 Problem Statement 30.
11 Objectives of the study 31.
12 Research design 32.
13 SWOT Analysis 33.
14 Research findings and inferences 36.
15 Observations 40.
16 Scheme of recommendations 44.
18 Select Bibliography 45
19 Annexure 1 47
Market share for SWR & Plumbing pipes
20 Annexure 2 48.
Questionnaire for Dealers and Sub-dealers
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Finolex Industries LTD.
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Finolex Industries LTD.
The Finolex Group is one of India's leading business
conglomerates with interests in diverse areas such as
Telecommunications, Petrochemicals, Irrigation and Education. The
group's range of products cover Electrical and Telecommunications
Cables, Optical Fibre Cables, Rigid PVC Pipes, Suspension and Paste
Electrical Switches and CFL's. All these products are available to the
customers through a well-established and dedicated countrywide
distribution network.
A project was carried to find out the requirement of plumbing and
sanitation pipes in Koppal dist. It was carried out by having discussion
with the dealers, sub dealers, plumbers and builders. The project was
also done to find the market share of different companies in the
plumbing and sanitation pipes sector.
From the project it was found that Finolex has a market share of 12%
in SWR pipes and 21.71% in plumbing pipes. And in the near future
Finolex would be the market leader.
From the survey it was observed that the total potential of Koppal for
SWR pipes is 150 lacks and that of plumbing pipes is 175 lacks.
In SWR pipes Finolex has a market share of 12%, it was found that
the market share has been increasing gradually, in coming years
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Finolex could be the market leaders in SWR pipes.
Recommendations
• Full range of fitting should be made available • Hot water pipes should be introduced in the product list.
• People should be made aware about the products.
• Regular training should be provided to the plumbers.
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Introduction
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Koppal is a city situated in the north Karnataka, India. The
population of Koppal is around 419,000. Kolhapur district contains 4
talukas. The main languages are Kannada, Telugu and English.
Plumbing, from the Latin for lead (plumbum), is the skilled trade of
working with pipes and tubing for fluids such as water, sewage, steam
and natural gas. Plumbing originated during the ancient civilizations
such as Roman, Persian, Indian, and Chinese civilizations as they
developed public baths and needed to provide fresh water and
drainage. The piping used to convey the water and waste was often
made of lead. Because lead is very toxic, nearly all modern
manufactured plumbing products and materials are lead free.
Sanitation is a term for the hygienic disposal or recycling of waste
materials, particularly human excrement and urine. Sanitation is an
important public health measure which is essential for the prevention
of disease. Sanitation is particulary important in isolation of water
supply systems from sewage discharge. A considerable fraction of the
world is lacking adequate basic sanitation; partly this deficiency has
an ecomomic root, but it is primarily a result of overcrowding and
overpopulation, since the earth's land and water resources have a
limited carrying capacity for sanitation needs.
The Finolex Group is one of India's leading business conglomerates with interests in diverse areas such as Telecommunications, Petrochemicals, Irrigation and Education. The group's range of
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Finolex Industries LTD.
products cover Electrical and Telecommunications Cables, Optical Fibre Cables, Rigid PVC Pipes, Suspension and Paste Grade PVC Resins, Continuous Cast Copper Rods, PVC Sheets, Electrical Switches and CFL's. All these products are available to the customers through a well-established and dedicated countrywide distribution networ
Need and Importance of the Study
This study will help the company to access the demand for the product (plumbing and sanitation pipes) in the market, so that they can frame appropriate strategies to increase the sale and % share in the market. This study will also help the organization to understand its market share in the market.
1.1 FINOLEX GROUP
The Finolex Group is one of India's leading business conglomerates
with interests in diverse areas such as Telecommunications,
Petrochemicals, Irrigation and Education. The group's range of
products cover Electrical and Telecommunications Cables, Optical
Fibre Cables, Rigid PVC Pipes, Suspension and Paste Grade PVC
Resins, Continuous Cast Copper Rods and PVC Sheets. All these
products are available to the customers through a well-established and
dedicated countrywide distribution network.
FINOLEX GROUP is one of the foremost growing organizations in
India. The group consists of:
Finolex Cables Limited - 1956
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Finolex Industries Limited – 1981
Finolex, as a group, manufacturers various types of cables, wires, PVC Pipes, extrusion equipment and drip irrigation system.
HISTORYS K N G Govt First Grade College Gangavathi Page 8
Finolex Industries LTD.
In July 1945, two young brothers P.P Chhabria and K.P
Chhabria came to Pune from Karachi in search of a livelihood and
within six months set up a small shop selling electrical cables. The
retail business became quite successful. A sizeable order in the mid
1950's from the Defence Department for wire harnesses for trucks and
tanks bolstered their confidence and they decided to manufacture
Cables, themselves.
Starting as a small-scale industrial unit in 1957, they manufactured
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Finolex Industries LTD.
PVC insulated cables for the automobile industry. Finolex brand was
born from "Fine" & "Flexibles" and "O" with an electric arc across it -
signifying the electrical cable business the company was in. Their
relentless search for growth and doughty perseverance saw them
through some difficult times and in 1972 the enterprise turned into a
limited company.
Since then, there has been no looking back and following a public
offering in July 1983, Finolex Cables Limited embarked on a
continuous process of expansion and modernization which enabled it
to become the most diversified largest cable manufacturer in the
country.
Their relentless quest for growth saw the brothers establishing Finolex
Industries Limited in 1981. The company sought to manufacture Rigid
PVC Pipes and Fittings at Pune, which find large-scale application in
the agriculture sector. In a shrewd move towards backwards
integration, the company has set up a PVC resin manufacturing
facility at Ratnagiri on the west coast of India.
The early nineties saw the Finolex Group expanding into new
business domains to manufacture Optic Fibre Cables and Copper
Rods. Today the Group turnover exceeds Rs.20 Billion (about US $
450 million)
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FCL and FIL are the two group companies whose equity shares
are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock
Exchange. Global Depository Receipts of FCL are also listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Professionally managed, with
continuous updating of technology and strict quality controls, Finolex
strives for maximum customer satisfaction. Over the years, it has
attained a significant position on the industrial map of India.
FINOLEX CABLES LIMITED
Finolex Cables Limited (FCL) the flagship company of the Group
has plants located in Pimpri and Urse in Pune as well as in Goa - all of
which are accredited with IS/ISO 9002. In addition, the plants at Urse
and Goa have recently been awarded the IS/ISO 14001 certification.
FCL takes pride in being the only company in India that offers "Total
Cable Solutions" and boasts of a portfolio that includes a wide range
of cables such as:
• PVC insulated single & multi core industrial flexible cables
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Finolex Industries LTD.
• PVC insulated winding wires
• 3 core flat cables for submersible pumps
• Cables for the agricultural and automobile sectors and
• LT power and control cables
For the communication industry, FCL offers
• Jelly Filled Telephone cables
• Trunk & Distribution CATV and Branch & Drop Co-axial
cables for cable television
• LAN cables and Copper & Fibre components for structural cabling
The backward integration of the group into manufacturing PVC Resin
at Finolex Industries, Ratnagiri and 99.97% pure electrolytic grade
Continuous Cast Copper rods at Finolex Wire Products, Goa, gives
the Finolex group the unique advantage of having total control on the
quality of its products.
The name Finolex has become synonymous with safety in households all over India and enjoys overwhelming confidence of the public.
The company has received several honors such as the Harvard
Business School Association of India - Economic Times award for
'Corporate Performance,' IIM-LIC award for 'marketing' and the
EEPC 'Export Performance Certificate'. Besides, some of its products
have also received certification under the internationally recognized
CB-IECEE Scheme.
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The company has been exporting cables for the past two decades
mainly to the Gulf countries and export growth has accelerated in the
past few years as a result of successful tapping of new market
segments.
The company also manufactures PVC Sheets which can be used for
roofing and construction, interior decoration, partition work and AC
ducts have high resistance to weathering and corrosive atmosphere.
These Sheets have high impact strength with high degree of
formability and thermal and electrical insulation properties. The light
transmission for clear sheets is of the highest degree.
1.4 FINOLEX INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Finolex Industries Ltd. (FIL) has been in ‘Plastics’ business since its
incorporation in 1981. Beginning as a modest rigid PVC (Poly Vinyl
Chloride) pipe manufacturer, FIL went in for backward integration in
April 1994 and commissioned its PVC Plant near Ratnagiri (350 Kms,
South of Mumbai) on the West Coast of Maharashtra State. Since then
FIL is one of the largest PVC Resin manufacturer in India. Moreover,
the PVC & Pipes Pant at Ratnagiri has been awarded the ISO 14001
certification.
FIL is the also the largest PVC Pipe manufacturer in India and the
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Finolex Industries LTD.
first to have been awarded the IS/ISO 9001:2000 certification. FIL
offers a wide range of PVC Pipes & Fittings, for diverse applications
in agriculture, housing, telecom, industry, etc. ranging between 20mm
diameter to 400-mm diameter. Pipes division of FIL has won
PLEXCONCIL “Top Exporter Award” on five occasions.
FIL's PVC plant enjoys many locational advantages, the important
one being proximity to the market. Further, the Pipes division of FIL
and FIL's associated concern consumes captively about 45,000 metric
tonnes of PVC per annum; a distinct advantage available only to FIL.
As a part of its PVC complex, FIL has set up an open sea cryogenic
jetty. The Finolex jetty is the first of its kind in the private sector in
India. It is located near the PVC plant and is presently utilised for
importing the feedstock for manufacture of PVC as well as for
importing LPG.
The strength of FIL lies in its quality products and satisfied customers. FIL over years has built a very large distribution network, which adds to FIL's strength. The name “Finolex” is synonymous with “Quality”
not only in India but also with FIL's international customers.
The growth of Finolex group of companies has been
consistently high, both in turnover and profitability, reflecting
dynamism and efficiency. Companies in the group are managed by
professionals and the Board of Directors consist of eminent
personalities led by Shri P P Chhabria, Chairman of the Group and
Shri K P Chhabria, Managing Director of FIL with a distinguished
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Finolex Industries LTD.
record of contribution to industrial development and community
service in India.
FINOLEX GROUP has also been associated for long time in social
welfare activities, such as promoting a children’s school in Pune and
has also set up an engineering and management institute, Finolex
Academy Of Management And Technology at Ratnagiri. The
Institute provides higher education opportunities to students of the
backward region in the field of mechanical, electrical and electronic
engineering and management science. The Institute has been
operational since 1996.
The Group has also set up International Institute of Information
Technology (I2IT). The Institute offers Post-graduate courses and
Doctoral research programmes in advanced IT creating new
curriculum, with faculty drawn from all over the world. Distinctive
features of the Institute include a fully automated campus with state-
of-the-art learning tools, a web-based educational environment and a
nursery for start-ups on campus created by faculty, students and
venture capitalists – a confluence of academics, research and industry.
The Hope Foundation also provides medical aid to the deserving
cancer patients. The Group also regularly gives donation to other
charitable institutions for the welfare and well being of people.
Always on the look out for new ideas and progress through
modernization, diversification and expansion, FINOLEX GROUP is
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Finolex Industries LTD.
now poised for a major leap in the 21st century.
1.5 Milestone in the history of the company
1) Finolex Industries Limited is first to get prestigious IS/ISO 9001:
2000 certifications.
2) It won PLEXCONCIL “Top Exporter Award” on five occasions (pipe division).
3) Environment pollution control award in 1999 by Maratha
Chambers Of Commerce.
4) FIL’s PVC complex has its own cryogenic jetty at Ratnagiri plant.
5) FIL’s PVC resin and PVC pipes plant at Ratnagiri awarded ISO 14001: 1996.
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Finolex Industries LTD.
PRODUCT RANGE
PVC PIPES AND FITTINGS
FIL is the largest PVC-U pipe manufacturer in India and the first to have been awarded the IS/ISO 9001:2000 certification. FIL offers a wide range of PVC-U pipes and fittings, for diverse applications in agriculture, housing, telecom etc. ranging between 20 mm to 400 mm diameter. The range of PVC-U pipes and fittings that FIL offers is as follows :
Selfit PVC-U Pipes (for agriculture & potable water supply)As per IS 4985-2000.
Ringfit PVC-U Pipes (for agriculture & potable water supply)As per IS 4985-2000.
Moulded Fittings for Agriculture (As per IS 7834-1987). Fabricated Fittings for Agriculture. Protector Well Casings & Screens(As per IS 1218-1992). Underground Sewerage Pipes(As per IS 15328-2003). Selfit & Ringfit SWR PVC Pipes(As per Is 13592 with Latest
Amendment).
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SWR Moulded Fittings(As per IS 14735-1999 with Latest Amendment).
Plumbing Pipes(for domestic plumbing applications)As per IS 4985-2000,As per ASTM D 1785.Solvent Cemented Fittings(for domestic plumbing applications)As per ASTM D 2467 in Schedule 80 series.
The range of Pipes and fittings includes:
Selfit uPVC Pipes - The Pipes are manufactured as per IS: 4985:1988
in the range of 63 mm to 200 mm diameter in 4 Kg, 6 Kg and 10
Kg/cm2 Pressure Classes.
Ringtite uPVC Pipes - The Pipes are manufactured with an exclusive
built-in, dual-contact Rubber Sealing Ring in the range of 160 mm to
400 mm diameter in 2.5 Kg, 4 Kg, 6 Kg/cm2 Pressure Classes
conforming to ISO: 4422.
Protector Well Casings & Screen - The Pipes are manufactured as
per IS: 12818:1992 (Amendment No.1: 1995) for Shallow Well (upto
80 metres. Depth) and Medium well (upto 250 metres. Depth) in the
range of 100 mm to 200 mm diameter for Borewell Applications.
Heavy Pressure Pipes - These Pipes are manufactured in grey and
blue colour. The grey pipes are manufactured in 10 Kg and 15
Kg/cm2 Pressure Classes conforming to IS: 4985 and Blue threaded
pipes are manufactured conforming to ASTM: D1785 in Schedule-40
and Schedule-80 Classes.
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Ducting Pipes - The Pipes are manufactured as per Department of
Telecommunication (DOT) - India. Telecommunication Engineering
Centre (TEC) specification in 50 mm & 110 mm dia in white and grey
colour.
SWR Pipes & Fittings - The Pipes and Fittings are manufactured
conforming to BS: 4514 and DIN: 19531/IS: 13592 in sizes 75 mm
and 110 mm diameter for the Construction Industry. Finolex SWR
System offers a choice of Solvent Cement or Rubber Ring Jointing.
Rubber Ring Jointing - PVC Fittings (Agriculture) - The
Fittings are manufactured conforming to IS: 7834 for Moulded and IS:
10124 for Fabricated ranges. The fittings are available in a wide
range, tailor made to suit the range of PVC Pipes.
Packing Details for Shipment - The pipes are stuffed in loose
condition in Full Container Loads and Fittings are packed in
corrugated boxes.
Volume & Weight - The Pipes and Fittings are volume cargo.
Maximum Cargo weight per 20 FCL shall be 10 to 12 Tons.
The SWR (Soil, Waste & Rainwater) Pipes & Fittings are
manufactured from specially tested UV stabilized compound to
prevent deterioration due to photochemical reaction of ultra violet
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Finolex Industries LTD.
rays when exposed to sunlight and are fast replacing G.I. & C.I.
conventional material in Building Sanitation, Plumbing & Drainage.
They are durable, light weight, chemical and weather resistant non-
inflammable, rodent repellent, non-corrosion and aesthetically
superior.
1.9 Other product lines and sister concern of FIL.
PVC insulated single & multi core industrial
flexible cables PVC insulated winding wires
3 core flat cables for submersible pumps
Cables for the agricultural and
automobile sectors LT power and
control cables
Jelly Filled Telephone cables
Trunk & Distribution CATV and Branch & Drop Co-axial cables for
cable television LAN cables and Copper & Fiber components for
structural cabling
Finolex Academy of Management and Technology.
International Institute Of Information Technology.
Hope Foundation for providing medical aid to the deserving cancer patients.
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Finolex Industries LTD.
Finolex Industries Limited,
Ratnagiri plant.
Finolex Industries Limited in Ratnagiri was started in April 1994,
(350 Kms South of Mumbai) FIL is one of the largest PVC Resin
manufacturer in India. PVC plant at Ratnagiri has been awarded ISO
14001 Certification.
Infrastructure Facilities:
Totally 97 workers are working at Ratnagiri plant. And they are
manufacturing 1,40,000 TPA. FIL in Ratnagiri comprises of different
Departments
¾ PVC manufacturing Unit
¾ PVC Pipe manufacturing Unit
PVC Manufacturing Unit
PVC manufacturing unit is having it’s own jetty constructed by
Finolex, which was licensed by Indian Prot Corporation. It is used
mainly for the import of Raw material from foreign countries through
Ship
• Ethylene
Dichloride Tanks -
4 Each 10,000 Mts.
Capacity
• Vinyl Chloride monopolyne Tanks
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Finolex Industries LTD.
• Stabilized poly vinyl chloride
These converted poly vinyl chloride are directly sent to the
storage silos of extrusion department.
Extrusion Department:
The extrusion department comprises of different sections Management, Production, Quality control Maintenance, Dispatch
Management:
In this department 3 managers are there to take care of overall
activities of Extrusion department.
Production:
In production department consist of different sections.