Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

1/134

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

2/134

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

3/134

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

4/134

;

njunf ynf` kg`ufnhnf. Lgsnifyn, hojopntnf hofknrnnf ;=

hl/enl nhnf lolgighg gftorprotnsg ynf` corcokn npncgin

hofknrnnf torsocut nknina sopokn knf ldcgi.

:.Ovniunsg

]of`uhurnf, pofgingnf knf ovniunsg lorupnhnf ho`gntnf

ynf` corsgbnt agornrhg. Nrtgfyn hotg`n ho`gntnf torsocut kninl

hngtnffyn kof`nf prdsos coinenr lof`nenr tgknh knpnt

kgpgsnahnf sntu snln ingf knf kninl poinhsnfnnffyn anrus

kginhsnfnhnf sojnrn corurutnf.

Ovniunsg Lofurut Zuanrsglg (3==;5>) nknina ho`gntnf

uftuh lof`ulpuihnf gfbdrlnsg toftnf` cohorenfyn sosuntu,

ynf` soinfeutfyn gfbdrlnsg torsocut kg`ufnhnf uftuh

lofoftuhnf nitorfntgb ynf` topnt kninl lof`nlcgi hoputusnf.

Kninl cgknf` pofkgkghnf, ovniunsg socn`nglnfn kghntnhnf

@rdfiufk (>77=5?) lorupnhnf prdsos ynf` sgstolntgs toftnf`lof`ulpuihnf, lof`nfnigsgs knf lofnbsgrhnf gfbdrlnsg uftuh

lofoftuhnf soenualnfn tueunf polcoinenrnf toina kgjnpng

dioa sgswn. Lofurut Keolnrg Lnrknpg (3==;5>7) ovniunsg nknina

prdsos lof`ulpuihnf gfbdrlnsg uftuh lof`otnaug pofjnpngnf

coinenr hoins ntnu hoidlpdh.

Knrg pofknpnt kg ntns, nkn cocornpn ani ynf` lofenkg jgrg

hans knrg ovniunsg yngtu5 (>) socn`ng ho`gntnf ynf` sgstolntgs,

poinhsnfnnf ovniunsg anrusina kginhuhnf sojnrn

corhosgfnlcuf`nf. Zocuna prd`rnl polcoinenrnf soanrusfyn

kgovniunsg kgsotgnp nhagr prd`rnl torsocut, (3) kninl

poinhsnfnnf ovniunsg kgcutuahnf kntn knf gfbdrlnsg ynf`

nhurnt uftuh lofufenf` hoputusnf ynf` nhnf kgnlcgi.

Nsulsg-nsulsg ntnupuf prnsnf`hn. cuhnf lorupnhnf

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

5/134

?

infknsnf uftuh lof`nlcgi hoputusnf kninl ovniunsg, knf (:)

ho`gntnf ovniunsg kninl pofkgkghnf tgknh porfna toriopns knrg

tueunf-tueunf polcoinenrnf ynf` toina kgtotnphnf socoiulfyn.

Hnrofn gtuina pofkohntnf `dni drgoftoklorupnhnf pofkohntnf

ynf` pnigf` sosung uftuh ovniunsg polcoinenrnf.

Lofurut Zuanrsglg (3==05:) lofkobgfgsghnf8 Lof`uhur

nknina lolcnfkgf`-hnf sosuntu kof`nf sntu uhurnf.

]of`uhurnf corsgbnt hunftgtntgb. Lofging nknina lof`nlcgi

suntu hoputusnf toranknp sosuntu kof`nf uhurnf cngh curuh.

Ovniunsg nknina loigputg hokun inf`hna kg ntns, ynhfg

lof`uhur knf lofging.

Kninl polcoinenrnf ynf` torenkg kg sohdina ntnu

haususfyn kg hoins, `uru nknina pganh ynf` pnigf` cortnf``uf`

enwnc ntns ansgifyn. Kof`nf kolghgnf, `uru pntut kgcohnig

kof`nf ovniunsg socn`ng gilu ynf` lofkuhuf` tu`nsfyn, ynhfg

lof`ovniunsg ansgi coinenr sgswn. Kninl ani gfg `uru cortu`nslof`uhur npnhna sgswn sukna lof`unsng gilu ynf` kgpoinenrg

dioa sgswn ntns cglcgf`nf `uru sosung kof`nf tueunf ynf`

kgrulushnf.

;.[ueunf knf Buf`sg ]ofgingnf

Buf`sg pofgingnf pofkgkghnf nftnrn ingf 5

n.]ofgingnf corbuf`sg socn`ng soiohtgb, kof`nf pofgingnf `uru

lolpufyng jnrn uftuh lof`nknhnf soiohsg ntnu pofgingnf

toranknp sgswnfyn.

c.]ofgingnf corbuf`sg socn`ng kgn`fdstgh, kof`nf pofgingnf

socofnrfyn `uru lof`nknhnf kgn`fdsgs hopnkn sgswn

toftnf` hocnghnf knf hoiolnanffyn. Kof`nf kghotnaugfyn

socnc-socnc hoiolnanf gfg, nhnf iocga lukna kgjnrg jnrn

uftuh lof`ntnsgfyn.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

6/134

2

j.]ofgingnf corbuf`sg socn`ng pofolpntnf, kof`nf pofgingnf

`uru knpnt lofoftuhnf kof`nf pnstg kg hoidlpdh lnfn

sodrnf` sgswn anrus kgtolpnthnf.

k.]ofgingf corbuf`sg socn`ng pof`uhur hocoransginf, kof`nf

pofgingnf `uru knpnt lof`ntnaug snenua lnfn suntu

prd`rnl coransgi kgtornphnf.

C. Zuceoh knf Znsnrnf Ovniunsg

>. Zuceoh Ovniunsg

Wnf` kglnhsuk kof`nf suceoh ovniunsg nknina drnf` ynf`

loinhuhnf pohorennf ovniunsg ntnu poinhsnfn ovniunsg, yngtu

kninl ani gfg nknina `uru. Nkn pnfknf`nf ingf ynf` kgsocut

kof`nf suceoh ovniunsg nknina sgswn, ynhfg drnf` ynf`

kgovniunsg. Kninl ani gfg ynf` kgpnfknf` socn`ng dceoh

lgsnifyn 5 prostnsg coinenr, holnlpunf loldrg, `nyn coinenr

knf ingf socn`ngfyn. ]nfknf`nf ingf in`g lof`hinsgbghnsghnf

sgswn socn`ng dceoh ovniunsg knf `uru socn`ng suceohfyn.

3. Znsnrnf Ovniunsg

Znsnrnf ovniunsg loigputg ufsur-ufsur 5 gfput, trnfsbdrlnsg

knf dutput.

n.Gfput

Loigputg nspoh 5

- Holnlpunf, nint uhur ynf` kg`ufnhnf nknina tos

holnlpunf (nttgtuko tost).

- Hoprgcnkgnf, nint uhur ynf` kg`ufnhnf nknina tos

hoprgcnkgnf (porsdfnigty tost).

- Zghnp-sghnp, nint uhur ynf` kg`ufnhnf nknina tos shnin

sghnp (nttgtuko sjnio).

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

7/134

0

- Gftoig`ofsg, nint uhur ynf` kg`ufnhnf nknina tos gftoig`ofsg,

ansgi tos nhnf kghotnaug G^ (gftoiig`ofjo ^udtgoft) sgswn.

c.[rnfsbdrlnsg

_fsur-ufsur kninl trnfsbdrlnsg ynf` lofenkg dceoh

pofgingnf nftnrn ingf 5

- Hurghuiul/lntorg

- Lotdko knf jnrn pofgingnf

- Znrnfn pofkgkghnf/lokgn

- Zgstol nklgfgstrnsg

- @uru knf porsdfni ingffyn.

j.Dutput

]ofgingnf toranknp iuiusnf suntu sohdina kginhuhnf uftuh

lof`otnaug socornpn enua tgf`hnt pofjnpngnf/prostnsg

coinenr lorohn soinln lof`ghutg prd`rnl. Nint ynf`

kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`uhur pofjnpngnf gfg kgsocut tos

pofjnpngnf ntnu njagovloft tost.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

8/134

1

CNC GG

]SGFZG] KNF NIN[ ORNI_NZG

N. ]rgfsgp Ovniunsg

Nkn sntu prgfsgp ulul knf poftgf` kninl ho`gntnf

ovniunsg, yngtu nknfyn trgnf`uinsg ntnu aucuf`nf ornt tg`n

hdlpdfof, yngtu nftnrn tueunf polcoinenrnf, ho`gntnf

polcoinenrnf ntnu HCL knf ovniunsg.

[rgnf`uinsg torsocut knpnt kg`nlcnrhnf kninl cn`nf

socn`ng corghut 5

n.Aucuf`nf nftnrn [ueunf kof`nf HCL

Ho`gntnf coinenr lof`nenr ynf` kgrnfjnf` kninl coftuh

rofjnfn lof`nenr kgsusuf dioa `uru kof`nf lof`nju pnkn

tueunf ynf` aofknh kgjnpng. Kof`nf kolghgnf, nfnh pnfna

ynf` lofufeuhhnf aucuf`nf nftnrn hokunfyn lof`nrna

pnkn tueunf kof`nf lnhfn cnawn HCL lof`nju pnkn

tueunf, totnpg eu`n lof`nrna knrg tueunf ho HCL.

c.Aucuf`nf nftnrn [ueunf kof`nf Ovniunsg

Ovniunsg nknina ho`gntnf pof`ulpuinf kntn uftuh

lof`uhur soenua lnfn tueunf sukna torjnpng. Kof`nf

lnhfn kolghgnf lnhn nfnh pnfna cornsni knrg ovniunsg

lofueu ho tueunf. Nint ovniunsg lof`nju pnkn tueunf ynf`

sukna kgrulushnf.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

9/134

7

j.Aucuf`nf nftnrn HCL kof`nf Ovniunsg

Zoingf lof`nju pnkn tueunf, ovniunsg eu`n anrus lof`nju

ntnu kgsosunghnf kof`nf HCL ynf` kginhsnfnhnf.

C. Nint Ovniunsg

Kninl pof`ortgnf ulul, nint nknina sosuntu ynf` knpnt

kg`ufnhnf uftuh lolporlukna sosodrnf` uftuh loinhsnfn-

hnf tu`ns ntnu lofjnpng tueunf sojnrn iocga obohtgb knf

obgsgof. Hntn nint cgnsn kgsocut eu`n kof`nf gstgina

gfstrulof. Kof`nf kolghgnf nint ovniunsg eu`n kghofni

kof`nf gfstrulof ovniunsg.

Nint ovniunsg kghntnhnf cngh npncgin lnlpu lof`ovniunsg

sosuntu ynf` kgovniunsg kof`nf ansgi soportg honknnf ynf`

kgovniunsg. Kninl lof``ufnhnf nint torsocut ovniuntdr

lof``ufnhnf jnrn ntnu tohfgh, knf dioa hnrofn gtu kghofni

kof`nf tohfgh ovniunsg. Nkn kun tohfgh ovniunsg, yngtu tohfgh

tos knf fdf tos.

N`nr knpnt kgpordioa shdr knf fging ynf` cofnr-cofnr

lownhgig suntu dceoh, lnhn sodrnf` `uru anrus

lolpor`ufnhnf suntu nint uhur ynf` corlutu. _ftuh knpnt

lof``ufnhnf suntu nint pof`uhur ynf` corlutu sojnrn topnt,

lnhn sodrnf` `uru poriu lolnanlg knf lof`ofni corcn`ng

ani soportg tohfgh tos knf fdf tos, jgrg-jgrg tos, porofjnfnnf

knf pofyusufnf tos ynf` kgcunt `uru.

>.[ohfgh [os

Nint pof`uhur tos cnfynh kgpor`ufnhnf kninl cgknf`

pof`uhurnf prostnsg coinenr kg sohdina, haususfyn kgpnhng

uftuh lof`uhur tgf`hnt hocoransginf sgswn kninl lofjnpng

tueunf pofkgkghnf knf pof`nenrnf ntnu gfstruhsgdfni. [os

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

10/134

>=

socn`ng nint pof`uhur lolpufyng corlnjnl-lnjnl nrtg.

Znina sntu nrtgfyn yngtu tos nknina suntu nint pof`uhur ynf`

corupn sornf`hngnf portnfynnf ynf` anrus kgenwnc sojnrn

sof`nen kninl suntu sgtunsg ynf` kgstnfknrgsnsghnf, knf ynf`

kglnhsuk uftuh lof`uhur holnlpunf knf ansgi coinenr

gfkgvgku ntnu hoidlpdh.

Eofgs-Eofgs [os

Zodrnf` `uru poriu lof`ofni eofgs-eofgs tos ynf`

kgpor`ufnhnf kninl sotgnp ho`gntnf pof`uhurnf sgbnt suntu

dceoh (soportg prostnsg ntnu ansgi coinenr sgswn) knrg suntu lntn

poinenrnf ynf` kgnlpufyn.

n.[os lofurut vnrgncoi ntnu npnfyn ynf` lnu kguhur

>)[os prostnsg coinenr ntnu ansgi coinenr ntnu njagovoloft

tnst.

Nknina suntu tos ynf` lof`uhur prostnsg sosodrnf`

kninl suntu cgknf` stukg socn`ng ansgi prdsos coinenr

ynf` hans, ynf` kginhuhnf sojnrn sof`nen kninl coftuh

pof`otnaunf, polnanlnf, hotrnlpginf, sghnp knf fging.

Kof`nf kolghgnf buf`sg utnln tos ansgi coinenr nknina

lof`uhur hocoransginf coinenr sgswn knf sohnig`us puin

lof`uhur hocoransginf `uru kninl lof`nenr suntu lntn

poinenrnf.

Hohuntnffyn 5

Ansgi shdr knf fging ynf` suf``ua-suf``ua roiovnf knf

nhurnt knpnt lofenkg snrnfn uftuh lofgf`hnthnf

ldtgvnsg coinenr sgswn sosung kof`nf holnlpunffyn.

Hoiolnanffyn 5

- Ansgi tos prostnsg coinenr tgknh porfna lofjnpng

hojorlntnf knf nhurnsg ynf` tgf``g.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

11/134

>>

- [os ansgi coinenr ynf` coiul kgueg jdcnhnf toriocga

knauiu pnkn ululfyn tnrnb roigncgigtns, vnigkgtns,

hosuhnrnf knf knyn cokn gtolgtolfyn coiul

loynhgfhnf.

3)[os Holnlpunf Coinenr ntnu [os Cnhnt _lul

Nknina tos ynf` kgkosngf uftuh lof`uhur hnpnsgtns,

lornlnihnf npn ynf` knpnt kgjnpng sosodrnf` pnkn lnsn

kntnf` loiniug pofkgkghnf ntnu intganf. ]of`uhurnf

cnhnt sosodrnf` sojnrn tgknh inf`suf` kgprdyohsghnf

uftuh lnsn kopnf kof`nf jnrn lof`uhur holnlpunf

ynf` kgtufeuhhnf pnkn wnhtu sohnrnf`. [os cnhnt

kgcoknhnf tos cnhnt ulul knf tos cnhnt hausus. [os

cnhnt ulul iocga kg lnhsukhnf uftuh lof`uf`hnp

cnhnt kninl igf`hup iocga iuns torutnln kninl

aucuf`nffyn kof`nf tu`ns-tu`ns ntnu pohorennf

sohdina. Zoknf`hnf tos cnhnt hausus iocga lof`uf`hnp

cnhnt kninl igf`hup iocga hausus, soportg cnhnt dinarn`n,

sofg knf socn`ngfyn.

Hohuntnffyn 5

[os gfg knpnt lolcnftu sgswn kninl lof`nrnahnf stukg

lnupuf lolgiga inpnf`nf pohnrennf n`nr tgknh `n`ni

kninl lofjnpngfyn.

Hoiolnanffyn 5

- [os gfg tgknh knpnt lof`uhur soiurua nspoh

holnlpunf sgswn.

- Enf`hnunf pof``ufnnffyn snf`nt torcntns.

Jdftda [os Holnlpunf coinenr nknina 5

- [os corbghgr vorcni pofninrnf

- [os corbghgr pof``didf`nf

- [os holnlpunf ulul

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

12/134

>3

- [os porcofknanrnnf hntn

- [os pof``ufnnf cnansn Gfkdfosgn

c.[os lofurut coftuh ntnu tgpo-fyn

>)[os hnrnf`nf ntnu urngnf (Ossny [ost)

Nknina suntu tos ynf` lolcorg hosolpntnf sgswn uftuh

lof`dr`nfg-snsghnf enwncnffyn sojnrn cocns sosung

kof`nf holnlpunffyn kof`nf cnansnfyn sofkgrg ntns

soeulina gtol ynf` rointgb hojgi knf tuftutnf enwncnf

ynf` cofnr, roiovnf, iof`hnp, knf corstruhtur knf eoins.

3) [os Dceohtgb ntnu Dceojtgvo [ost

Nknina suntu tos ynf` toina lofyokgnhnf soeulina

enwncnf, soagf``n enwncnf tgf``ni lolgiga sntu enwncnf

cofnr knrg soeulina enwncnf ynf` torsokgn knrg soeulina

cosnr gtol.

[os dceohtgb kgcoknhnf in`g lofenkg 5

(>)Coftuh Cnfnr-Znina ntnu [ruo-Bniso tost

(3)Coftuh pgiganf `nfkn ntnu Luitgpio-jadgjo tost

(:)Coftuh lofedkdahnf ntnu Lntjagf` tost

:)[os Zolg Dceohtgb ntnu solg Hnrnf`nf

Nknina tos ynf` lolcorg hosolpntnf hopnkn sgswn

uftuh lof`ansgihnf enwncnffyn sofkgrg sojnrn sgf`hnt

sosung kof`nf holnlpunffyn knf cnansnffyn sofkgrgntns soeulina gtol ynf` rointgb n`nh cosnr soagf``n

enwncnf knpnt cofnr ntnu snina ntnu n`nh cofnr ntnu

n`nh snina. [os gfg kgcoknhnf in`g lofenkg 5

(>)[os enwncnf sgf`hnt (sadrt nfswor tost)

(3)[os loiof`hnpg (jdlpiotgdf tost)

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

13/134

>:

j.[os lofurut inlnfyn wnhtu pof`uhurnf

>)[os Hohuntnf ntnu ]dwor [ost

Nknina suntu tos ynf` lof`uhur tnrnb holnlpunf sgswn

kninl cntns wnhtu ynf` sojuhupfyn. Nhnf totnpg ynf`

kgpoftgf`hnf cuhnfina hojopntnf lofenwnc sgswn.

3)[os Hojopntnf ntnu Zpook [ost

Nknina suntu tos kg lnfn ynf` kgpoftgf`hnf nknina

hojopntnf lofenwnc, cgnsnfyn kguhur kninl coftuh

cnfynhfyn eulina enwncnf ynf` cgsn kgsoiosnghnf kninl

suntu wnhtu ynf` torsokgn.

k.[os lofurut ho`ufnnffyn

>)[os Kgn`fdstgh

Nknina suntu tos ynf` kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`otnaug

hohurnf`nf-hohurnf`nf sgswn soagf``n corknsnrhnf

hohurnf`nf-hohurnf`nf torsocut knpnt kginhuhnf

polcorgnf porinhunf ynf` sosung.

3)[os Bdrlntgb

Nknina tos ynf` kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`uhur soenua lnfn

sgswn toina lof`unsng cnanf poinenrnf, sotoina lof`ghutg

suntu prd`rnl ho`gntnf gfstruhsgdfni tortoftu. [os gfg

kgcorghnf pnkn nhagr sotgnp prd`rnl ho`gntnf

gfstruhsgdfni socn`ng pdst-tost. Knrg ansgi tos bdrlntgbsodrnf` sgswn knpnt lof`otnaug hoiolnanf knf

houf``uinffyn kninl lof`unsnnf cnanf poinenrnf,

lntorg lnfn ynf` sukna kghunsng knf lnfn ynf` coiul

kghunsng. Cn`g `uru knpnt kgenkghnf lnsuhnf, soenua

lnfn lntorg poinenrnf knpnt kghunsng sgswn.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

14/134

>;

:)[os Zulntgb

Nknina tos ynf` kginhsnfnhnf sotoina polcorgnf

hosoiuru-anf prd`rnl kninl suntu ho`gntnf gfstruhsgdfni

pnkn suntu porgdko cornhagr.

o.[os lofurut nint ohsprosgfyn

>)[os Fdf Rorcni

Nknina tos porcuntnf ntnu tgfknhnf. [os tgfknhnf nknina

tos kg lnfn enwncnffyn corcoftuh porcuntnf ntnu

tgfknhnf ynf` kganrnphnf sosung kof`nf porgftna ntnu gsggtolfyn.

3)[os Rorcni

Nknina tos ynf` lof`uf`hnphnf gsg gtol knf enwncnffyn

lolnhng sglcdi cnansn cngh ynf` lolpufyng nrtg

lnupuf ynf` tgknh, sojnrn igsnf ntnu tortuigs.

b.[os lofurut eulina sgswn ynf` kgigcnthnf>)[os Gfkgvgkuni (Gfkgvgkuni [ost)

Nknina suntu tos ynf` kginhsnfnhnf anfyn torcntns uftuh

sntu drnf` sgswn pnkn snnt tortoftu.

3)[os Hoidlpdh (@rdup [ost)

Nknina tos ynf` kginhsnfnhnf iocga knrg sntu drnf` sgswn

pnkn suntu snnt kninl wnhtu ynf` corsnlnnf.

`.[os lofurut tgf`hnt ntnu tnrnb lutufyn

>)[os Cuntnf @uru

Nknina suntu tos ynf` kgcunt knf kg`ufnhnf dioa sodrnf`

`uru sofkgrg kg sohdina. Ansgi tos cuntnf `uru cnfynh

kgpnhng uftuh lof`otnaug hokukuhnf prostnsg coinenr

sgswn kg hoins, holneunffyn knf socn`ngfyn.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

15/134

>?

3)[os Cnhu

Nknina suntu tos ynf` toina kgstnfknrgsnsghnf ntnu ynf`

kgsusuf sojnrn jorlnt dioa sodrnf` ntnu tgl naig

pofyusuf tos loiniug ueg jdcn corhnig-hnig, soagf``n tos

torsocut toina lolgighg lutu ynf` tgf``g.

3.[ohfgh Fdf [os

Nint pof`uhur fdf tos corupn rnf`hngf portnfynnf ntnu

porfyntnnf ynf` anrus kgenwnc sojnrn sof`nen kninl suntu

sgtunsg ynf` hurnf` kgstnfknrgsnsghnf knf ynf` kglnhsukhnf

uftuh lof`uhur holnlpunf ntnu ansgi coinenr ynf` knpnt

kgnlntg sojnrn hdfhrot knrg gfkgvgku ntnu hoidlpdh.

Eofgs-Eofgs Nint ]of`uhur Fdf [os

Corcn`ng nint pof`uhur fdf tos ynf` kglnhsuk nftnrn

ingf nknina dcsorvnsg, jntntnf nfohkdtn, knbtnr joh, shnin fging,

nf`hot knf wnwnfjnrn.

n.Dcsorvnsg ntnu ]of`nlntnf (dcsorvntgdf)

Nknina suntu tohfgh pof`nlntnf ynf` kginhsnfnhnf sojnrn

inf`suf` ntnu tgknh inf`suf` knf sojnrn toigtg toranknp

suntu `oenin kninl suntu sgtunsg kg suntu tolpnt.

>)[ohfgh pof`nlntnf dcsorvnsg sojnrn inf`suf` nknina

tohfgh pof`nlntnf kg lnfn sodrnf` `uru ntnu pof`nlntlof`nknhnf pof`nlntnf sojnrn inf`suf` (tnfpn

gfstrulof) toranknp `oenin ynf` kgnlntg.

3)[ohfgh pof`nlntnf tnh inf`suf` nknina tohfgh

pof`nlntnf ynf` lof``ufnhnf suntu gfstrulof

pof`nlntnf.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

16/134

>2

c.Jntntnf nfohkdtn ntnu Nfojkdtni Sojdrk

Nknina suntu jntntnf bnhtuni knf sohotghn toftnf` porgstgwn,

hoenkgnf, `oenin ntnu tgf`hna inhu ynf` sposgbgh knf

lofnrgh, ynf` kginhuhnf sgswn sojnrn gfkgvgkuni ntnu

hoidlpdh. Bnhtuni nrtgfyn jntntnf knrg pof`nlntnf cuhnf

tnbsgrnf, soknf`hnf sohotghn nrtgfyn so`orn sotoina porgstgwn

torenkg.

j.Knbtnr Joh ntnu Jaojh Igst

Nknina socuna knbtnr ynf` lolunt soeulina porfyntnnf

sgf`hnt, tortuigs toftnf` corcn`ng `oinen, ynf` kglnhsukhnf

socn`ng pofdidf` pofjntntnf nkn tgknhfyn sosuntu `oenin

kof`nf jnrn lolcorg tnfkn joh () pnkn sotgnp polufjuinf

`oenin ynf` kglnhsuk. Knbtnr joh gfg soknpnt luf`hgf

lolunt socnfynh luf`hgf porfyntnnf ynf` knpnt kgnlntg

ynf` torgfjg knf torulushnf sojnrn dpornsgdfni knf

sposgbgh.

k.Zhnin Fging ntnu Sntgf` Zjnio

Nknina socuna knbtnr ynf` lolunt soeulina porfyntnnf,

`oenin ntnu porginhu ynf` kgencnrhnf kninl coftuh shnin

ntnu hnto`drg ynf` corlnhfn fging knrg ynf` torofkna

snlpng ynf` tortgf``g. [u`ns pofging ntnu pof`nlnt tgf``ni

lolcorg tnfkn joh () kninl hdidl roftnf`nf fging.

o.Nf`hot ntnu ^uosgdfor

Nknina suntu knbtnr portnfynnf tortuigs ynf` torgfjg knf

iof`hnp ynf` anrus kgenwnc dioa rospdfkof toftnf`

prgcnkgfyn ntnu ani-ani ynf` kghotnaugfyn. Loiniug nf`hot,

ani-ani toftnf` kgrg rospdfkof knpnt kghotnaug. Lgsnifyn

toftnf` honknnf, ntnu kntn kgrgfyn soportg pof`ninlnf,

sghnp, lgfnt, hocgnsnnf coinenr knf socn`ngfyn. Gsg nf`hot

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

17/134

>0

knpnt corupn portnfynnf-portnfynnf toftnf` rospdfkof.

]ortnfynnf-portnfynnf torsocut kgrulushnf sokolghgnf

rupn soagf``n knpnt kgpordioa enwncnf ynf` dceohtgb. Eu`n

poriu kgenigf horensnln nftnrn polcorg nf`hot knf

rospdfkof loiniug pof`nftnr nf`hot ynf` sglpntgh,

soagf``n rospdfkof torkdrdf` cohoren snln knf roin

lof`gsgfyn sojnrn eueur.

Kgtgfenu knrg jnrn lofenwnc portnfynnffyn, nf`hot knpnt

kghoidlpdhhnf lofenkg 5

>)Nf`hot torcuhn ntnu tnh corstruhtur, nknina nf`hot ynf`

kgsusuf sokolghgnf rupn, soagf``n rospdfkof sojnrn

cocns knpnt lolcorghnf enwncnf sosung kof`nf

cnansnfyn sofkgrg.

3)Nf`hot tortutup ntnu corstruhtur, nknina nf`hot ynf`

kgsusuf sokolghgnf rupn, soagf``n rospdfkof tgf``ni

lolgiga enwncnf ynf` kgsokgnhnf.

Kgtgfenu knrg enwncnf ynf` kgcorghnf, nf`hot kgcn`g lofenkg5

n)Nf`hot inf`suf`, nknina nf`hot ynf` kghgrgl hopnkn

rospdfkof knf inf`suf` kggsgfyn.

c)Nf`hot tnh inf`suf`, nknina nf`hot ynf` kghgrgl hopnkn

rspdfkof knf kgenwnc dioa drnf` ynf` cuhnf kglgftn

hotornf`nffyn. Enkg rospdfkof lofenwnc portnfynnf

toftnf` drnf` ingf.

b. Pnwnfjnrn ntnu Gftorvgow

Nknina suntu prdsos tnfyn enwnc sopganh nftnrn pownfjnrn

(gftorvgowor) knf ynf` kgwnwnfjnrng (gftorvgowoo), ynf`

kginhsnfnhnf snlcgi cortntnp luhn, cngh sojnrn inf`suf`

lnupuf tgknh inf`suf`, kof`nf lnhsuk lolpordioa

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

18/134

>1

lolpordioa enwncnf knrg gftorvgowoo. Corknsnrhnf coftuh

portnfynnffyn, lnhn wnwnfjnrn knpnt kgcn`g lofenkg 5

>) Pnwnfjnrn kof`nf portnfynnf corstruhtur ntnu tortutup.

Nknina suntu wnwnfjnrn kg lnfn portnfynnf-portnfynnf

knf holuf`hgfnf enwncnf-enwncnffyn toina kgsokgnhnf

dioa gftorvgowor, soagf``n enwncnf tgf```ni kghoidlpdh-

hnf hopnkn holuf`hgfnf enwncnf ynf` toina torsokgn.

3)Pnwnfjnrn kof`nf portnfynnf tnh corstruhtur ntnu

torcuhn ntnu cocns.

Nknina suntu wnwnfjnrn kg lnfn portnfynnf-portnfynnf

ynf` kgsokgnhnf lolcorg hococnsnf gftorvgowoo uftuh

lofenwncfyn ntnu lof`oluhnhnf pofknpntfyn.

:)Pnwnfjnrn kof`nf portnfynnf coftuh hdlcgfnsg.

Nknina suntu wnwnfjnrn kg lnfn portnfynnf-portnfynnf

ynf` kgsokgnhnf lorupnhnf hdlcgfnsg nftnrn portnfynnf

corstruhtur kof`nf portnfynnf tnh corstruhtur.

J. Jgrg-Jgrg Gfstrulof ynf` cngh

Zocuna gfstrulof ynf` knpnt kghntnhnf cngh socn`ng nint

pof`uhur anrus lolofuag porsynrntnf tos, ynhfg lolgighg 5

>.Rnigkgtns

Rnigkgtns lorupnhnf socuna hntn cofkn, soknf`hnf hntn

vnigk lorupnhnf hntn sgbnt. Zocuna kntn ntnu gfbdrlnsg

knpnt kghntnhnf vnigk npncgin sosung kof`nf honknnf

sofyntnnfyn ntnu sosuf``uafyn. Zocuna tos kgsocut vnigk

npncgin tos gtu knpnt topnt lof`uhur npn ynf` aofknh

kguhur.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

19/134

>7

3.Soigncgigtns

Hntn roigncgigtns kninl cnansn Gfkdfosgn kgnlcgi knrg hntn

roigncgigty kninl cnansn Gf``rgs, cornsni knrg hntn roigncio

ynf` nrtgfyn knpnt kgporjnyn. Zocuna tos kghntnhnf roigncoi

npncgin lolcorghnf ansgi ynf` totnp npncgin kg toshnf

corhnig-hnig.

:.Dceohtgvgtns

Dceohtgb cornrtg tgknh nknfyn ufsur prgcnkg ynf`

lolpof`nruagfyn. Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg

dceohtgvgtns npncgin kninl loinhsnfnhnf tos tgknh nkn

bnhtdr suceohtgb ynf` lolpof`nruag.

;.]rnhtghncgigtns (]rnjtgjncgigty)

Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg prnhtghncgigtns ynf` tgf``g

npncgin tos torsocut corsgbnt prnhtgs, lukna pof`nklgfgs-

trnsgnffyn. [os ynf` prnhtgs nknina tos ynf` lukna

kginhsnfnhnf, lukna polorghsnnffyn knf kgiof`hnpg

kof`nf potufeuh-potufeuh ynf` eoins soagf``n knpnt

kgcorghnf/kgnwnig dioa drnf` ingf.

?.Ohdfdlgs

Wnf` kglnhsuk kof`nf ohdfdlgs kg sgfg nknina cnawn

poinhsnfnnf tos tgknh lolcutuahnf df`hds/cgnyn ynf`

lnani, tofn`n ynf` cnfynh knf wnhtu ynf` inln.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

20/134

3=

CNC GGG

RNIGKG[NZ KNF SOIGNCGIG[NZ GFZ[S_LOF

N.Rnigkgtns

Kninl hoagkupnf soanrg-anrg, lnfusgn sofnftgnsn

kganknphnf pnkn lnsnina honhurntnf socuna gfbdrlnsg.

Gfbdrlnsg ynf` kgtorgln lnfusgn sotgnp anrg snf`nt cnfynh

kof`nf sulcor ynf` solnhgf corn`nl. Hdrnf knf toiovgsg

nknina kun sulcor gfbdrlnsg utnln snnt gfg. Kof`nf solnhgf

cnfynhfyn sulcor-sulcor gfbdrlnsg ynf` sofnftgnsn

corholcnf`, lnhn lufjui socuna portnfynnf lofknsnr

toftnf` soenualnfn gfbdrlnsg ynf` kgpordioa torsocut knpnt

kgporjnyn4

Kninl pofoigtgnf-pofoigtgnf, honhurntnf gfbdrlnsg ynf`

kgpordioa snf`nt lolpof`nruag hoputusnf ynf` nhnf kgnlcgi.

Znynf`fyn, nhurnsg gfbdrlnsg kninl pofoigtgnf-pofoigtgnf sdsgni

torsocut tgknh lukna kgpordioa kgsocnchnf suigtfyn

lofknpnthnf dpornsgdfnigsnsg hdfsop lof`ofng vnrgncoi ynf`

aofknh kguhur. _ftuh lof`uf`hnp nspoh-nspoh ynf` aofknh

kgtoigtg, lnhn kgporiuhnf nint uhur ynf` cngh knf corhunigtns.

Nint uhur torsocut knpnt corupn shnin ntnu tos. Zocuna tos ynf`

cngh socn`nglnfn kgsnlpnghnf dioa Zyngbukkgf Nzwnr (3==2 5 3)

anrus lolgighg cocornpn hrgtorgn nftnrn ingf vnigk, roigncio,

stnfknr, ohdfdlgs knf prnhtgs.

Kninl Ztnfknrks bdr Okujntgdfni nfk ]syjadid`gjni[ostgf`

vnigkgtns nknina "... tao ko`roo td wagja ovgkofjo nfk taodry

suppdrt tao gftorprotntgdf db tost sjdros oftngiok cy prdpdsok usos

db tosts " (>77757). Zocuna tos kghntnhnf vnigk eghn gn lolnf`

lof`uhur npn ynf` soanrusfyn kguhur (Niiof & Wof, >7075 7?).

Kninl cnansn ynf` anlpgr snln Keolnrg Lnrknpg (3==;53?)

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

21/134

3>

lofyntnhnf cnawn vnigkgtns nknina uhurnf socornpn jorlnt

suntu tos loinhuhnf buf`sg uhurfyn. Lofurut Fgthd &

Crddhanrt (3==05 :1) hovnigknf socuna nint uhur tor`nftuf`

pnkn cn`nglnfn ansgi tos torsocut kggftorprotnsghnf knf

kg`ufnhnf. Kninl pnfknf`nf Znluoi Lossgjh (>7175 >:)

vnigkgtns lorupnhnf pofgingnf lofyoiurua kglnfn cuhtg

olpgrgs knf id`ghn todrg lofkuhuf` pof`nlcginf hoputusnf

sortn tgfknhnf corknsnrhnf shdr tos ntnu ldkoi-ldkoi pofgingnf

ynf` ingf. Gfstrulof ovniunsg kgporsynrnthnf vnigk n`nr ansgi

ynf` kgpordioa knrg ho gntnf ovniunsg vnigk.

>.Lnjnl-Lnjnl Rnigkgtns

Kg kninl cuhu Ofjyjidpokgn db Okujntgdfni Ovniuntgdf

ynf` kgtuigs dioa Zjnrvgn C. Nfkorsdf knf hnwnf-hnwnf

kgsocuthnf N tost gs vnigk gb gt lonsuros want gt purpdso td

lonsuro, socuna tos kghntnhnf vnigk npncgin tos torsocut

lof`uhur npn ynf` aofknh kguhur. Kninl cnansn Gfkdfosgn

vn8gk kgsocut kof`nf snaga. Zojnrn `nrgs cosnr vnigkgtns

knpnt kgcoknhnf lofenkg 5

n)Rnigkgtns Id`gs

Rnigkgtns id`gs lof`nfkuf` hntn id`gs cornsni knrg hntn

id`ghn ynf` cornrtg pofninrnf. Rnigkgtns id`gs uftuh socuna

gfstrulof ovniunsg lofufeuh pnkn hdfkgsg cn`g socuna

gfstrulof ynf` lolofuag porsynrntnf vnigk corknsnrhnf

ansgi pofninrnf. Rnigkgtns id`gs knpnt kgjnpng npncgin

gfstrulof kgsusuf lof`ghutg hotoftunf ynf` nkn. Rnigkgtns

id`gs tgknh poriu kgueg hdfkgsgfyn totnpg inf`suf` kgpordioa

sosukna gfstrulof torsocut kgsusuf. Nkn kun lnjnl

vnigkgtns id`gs, yngtu vnigkgtns gsg knf vnigkgtns hdfstrnh.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

22/134

33

c)Rnigkgtns Olpgrgs

Rnigkgtns olpgrgs lof`nfkuf` hntn olpgrgs ynf` cornrtg

pof`ninlnf. Zocuna gfstrulof knpnt kghntnhnf lolgihg

vnigkgtns olpgrgs npncgin sukna kgueg knrg pof`ninlnf.

Rnigkgtns olpgrgs kgcn`g lofenkg kun lnjnl yngtu vnigkgtns

nkn sohnrnf` knf vnigkgtns prokgjtgvo.

Knrg pof`oidlpdhhnf torsocut lnhn sojnrn hosoiuruanf hgtn

lof`ofni olpnt lnjnl vnigkgtns 5

n)Rnigkgtns gsg (jdftoft vnigkgty)

Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg vnigkgtns gsg npncgin lof`uhur

tueunf hausus tortoftu ynf` soenenr kof`nf lntorg ntnu gsg

poinenrnf ynf` kgcorghnf.

c)Rnigkgtns hdfstruhsg (jdfstrujt vnigkgty)

Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg vnigkgtns hdfstruhsg npncgin

cutgr-cutgr sdni ynf` lolcnf`uf tos torsocut lof`uhur

sotgnp nspoh corbghgr soportg ynf` kgsocuthnf kninl tueunf

polcoinenrnf.

j)Rnigkgtns nkn sohnrnf` (jdfjurroft vnigkgty)

Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg vnigkgtns olpgrgs eghn ansgifyn

sosung kof`nf pof`ninlnf. ]of`ninlnf soiniu lof`ofng ani

ynf` toina inlpnu soagf``n kntn pof`ninlnf torsocut

sohnrnf` sukna nkn.

k)Rnigkgtns prokghsg (prokgjtgvo vnigkgty)

Zocuna tos kghntnhnf lolgighg vnigkgtns prokghsg ntnu

vnigkgtns rnlninf npncgin lolpufyng holnlpunf uftuh

lornlnihnf npn ynf` nhnf torenkg pnkn lnsn ynf` nhnf

kntnf`.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

23/134

3:

3. Jnrn Lof`agtuf` Rnigkgtns Gfstrulof

Zocuna gfstrulof kghntnhnf lolgighg vnigkgtns eghn

ansgifyn sosung kof`nf hrgtorgul, kninl nrtg lolgighg

hosoenenrnf nftnrn ansgi tos torsocut kof`nf hrgtorgul. [ohfgh

ynf` kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`otnaug hosoenenrnf nknina tohfgh

hdroinsg ]rdkujt Ldloftynf` kginhuhnf dioa ]onrsdf.

Sulus hdroinsgprdkujt ldloftnkn kun lnjnl, yngtu 5

n.Hdroinsgprdkujt ldloftkof`nf sglpnf`nf cnhu

c.Hdroinsgprdkujt ldloftkof`nf nf`hn hnsnr

Sulus hdroinsgprdkujt ldloftkof`nf sglpnf`nf cnhu 5

Kglnfn 5

rxy < Hdobgsgof hdroinsg nftnrn vnrgncoi Q knf vnrgncoi W, kun

vnrgncoi ynf` kghdroinsghnf (x < Q - knf y < W - )

< Eulina porhnignf x kof`nf y

x3 < Hunkrnt knrg x

y3 < Hunkrnt knrg y

Jdftda poragtuf`nf 5

Lgsnifyn nhnf lof`agtuf` vnigkgtns tos prostnsg coinenr cgdid`g.

Zocn`ng hrgtorgul kgnlcgi rntn-rntn uinf`nf ynf` nhnf kgjnrg

vnigkgtnsfyn kgcorg hdko Q knf rntn-rntn fging anrgnf kgcorg

hdko W. Holukgnf kgcunt tncoi porsgnpnf socn`ng corghut5

))((33

yx

xy

xyr

Q W

xy

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

24/134

3;

[ncoi ]orsgnpnf uftuh Lofjnrg Rnigkgtns [os ]rostnsg CoinenrCgdid`g

Fd. Fnln Q W x y x3

y3

xy> Fnkgn 2,? 2,: =,== -=,=1 =,== =,=> =,=

3 Zusg 0 2,1 =,?= =,;3 =,3? =,>2 =,3

: Jojop 0,? 0,3 >,== =,13 >,== =,2; =,1

; Ohd 0 2,1 =,?= =,;3 =,3? =,>2 =,3

? Kdkgh 2 0 -=,?= =,23 =,3? =,:2 -=,:

2 Ofkg 2 2,3 -=,?= -=,>1 =,3? =,=; =,>

0 Znrgb ?,? ?,> ->,== ->,31 >,== >,27 >,:

1 N`us 2,? 2 =,== -=,:1 =,== =,>2 =,=

7 Sgfn 0 2,? =,?= =,>3 =,3? =,=> =,=2

>= [gfn 2 ?,7 -=,?= -=,;1 =,3? =,:2 =,3;=

Eulina 2? 2:,1 :,? :,?7 3,2=

=

2?

F

Q

W :1,2>=

2:,1

F

W

))((33

yx

xy

xyr

?2?,>3

2,3

)?7,:)(?,:(

2,3xyr

?;?,:

2,3

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

25/134

3?

Sulus Hdroinsgprdkujt ldloftkof`nf nf`hn hnsnr 5

Kof`nf lof``ufnhnf kntn ansgi tos prostnsg coinenr cgdid`g kg

ntns, hgtn knpnt lof`agtuf` kof`nf rulus hdroinsg prdkujt

ldloft kof`nf nf`hn hnsnr, ynf` tncoi porsgnpnffyn socn`ng

corghut 5

Fd. Fnln Q W Q3 W3 QW> Fnkgn 2,? 2,: ;3,3? :7,27 ;=,7?

3 Zusg 0 2,1 ;7 ;2,3; ;0,2

: Jojop 0,? 0,3 ?2,3? ?>,1; ?;

; Ohd 0 2,1 ;7 ;2,3; ;0,2

? Kdkgh 2 0 :2 ;7 ;3

2 Ofkg 2 2,3 :2 :1,;; :0,3

0 Znrgb ?,? ?,> :=,3? 32,=> 31,=?

1 N`us 2,? 2 ;3,3? :2 :7

7 Sgfn 0 2,? ;7 ;3,3? ;?,?

>= [gfn 2 ?,7 :2 :;,1> :?,;

Eulina 2? 2:,1 ;32 ;>=,?3 ;>0,:

Kglnsuhhnf ho kninl rulus 5

3333 )()())((

WWFQQF

WQQWFrQW

3333 )()())((

WWFQQF

WQQWFrQW

;=0=,;;;>=,?3x>=;33?;32x>=2:,1)x(2?;>0,:x>=

QWr

;=0=,;;;>=?,3;33?;32=

;>;0;>0:

:;,02x:?

32

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

26/134

32

< =,0;?

Eghn kgcnfkgf`hnf kof`nf vnigkgtns ynf` kgagtuf` kof`nf

rulus sglpnf`nf cnhu torknpnt porcoknnf, fnluf gfg wnenr

hnrofn nknfyn polcuintnf nf`hn kninl poragtuf`nf,

porcoknnf gfg snf`nt hojgi soagf``n knpnt kgncnghnf.

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg soiniu pnkn nf`hn hgsnrnf nftnrn ->,==

snlpng +>,==. Hdobdsgof fo`ntgb lofufeuhhnf aucuf`nf

hocnighnf soknf`hnf hdobgsgof pdsgtgb lofueuhhnf aucuf`nf

hosoenenrnf ntnu sonrna. Gftorprotnsg lof`ofng cosnrfyn

hdobgsgof hdroinsg nknina socn`ng corghut 5

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg =,1==>,== < snf`nt tgf``g

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg =,2===,1== < tgf``g

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg =,;===,2== < juhup

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg =,3===,;== < rofkna

Hdobgsgof hdroinsg =,====,3== < snf`nt rofkna

]ofnbsgrnf anr`n hdobgsgof hdroinsg nkn kun jnrn yngtu 5

>.Kof`nf loigant anr`n hdobgsgof hdroinsg ( r ) knf kggftorpro-

tnsghnf, lgsnifyn hdroinsg tgf``g, juhup knf socn`ngfyn.

3.Kof`nf kghdfsuitnsghnf kof`nf tncoi r prdkujt ldloft

soagf``n knpnt kghotnaug sg`fgbghnf tgknhfyn ntnu vnigktgknhfyn hdroinsg torsocut. Eghn anr`n r agtuf` 6 r tncoi,

lnhn sg`fgbghnf ntnu vnigk. Eghn r agtuf` 9 r tncoi, lnhn tgknh

sg`fgbghnf ntnu tgknh vnigk.

1070,:;

32

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

27/134

30

:.Jnrn Lof`agtuf` Rnigkgtns Cutgr Zdni ntnu Rnigkgtns Gtol

Npn ynf` sukna kgcgjnrnhnf kg ntns nknina vnigkgtns sdni

sojnrn hosoiuruanf tos. Kg snlpgf` gtu poriu eu`n lofjnrg

vnigkgtns gtol ntnu vnigkgtns uftuh lnsgf`-lnsgf` cutgr sdni.

Zocuna gtol kghntnhnf vnigk npncgin lolpufyng kuhuf`nf

ynf` cosnr toranknp shdr tdtni. Zhdr gtol lofyocnchnf tgf``g

rofknafyn shdr tdtni.

_ftuh sdni-sdni coftuh dceohtgb shdr uftuh gtol cgnsn

kgcorghnf kof`nf nf`hn > (gtol ynf` kgenwnc cofnr) knf nf`hn

= (gtol ynf` kgenwnc snina), soknf`hnf shdr tdtni lorupnhnf

eulina knrg shdr uftuh solun gtol ynf` lolcnf`uf sdni

torsocut.

Jdftda poragtuf`nf5

[ncoi Nfnigsgs Gtol uftuh ]oragtuf`nf Rnigkgtns Gtol

Fd. FnlnCutgr Zdni/Gtol Zhdr

[dtni> 3 : ; ? 2 0 1 7 >=

> Fnkgn > = > = > > > > > > 13 Zusg = = > = > = = > > > ?

: Jojop = > = = = > = > = > ;

; Ohd > > = = > > = = > = ?

? Kdkgh > > > > > > = = = = 2

2 Ofkg > = > = > = > = = = ;

0 Znrgb > > > > > > > = = = 0

1 N`us = > = > > > > > > > 1

Lgsnifyn nhnf kgagtuf` vnigkgtns gtol fdldr 2, lnhn shdr gtol

torsocut kgsocut vnrgncoi Q knf shdr tdtni kgsocut W. Zotoina

kginhuhnf poragtuf`nf lnhn kgpordioa kntn socn`ng corghut 5

Q < 2

W < ;2

QW < :0

Q3 < 2

W3 < 311

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

28/134

31

Holukgnf kglnsuhhnf ho kninl rulus hdroinsg prdkujt

ldloftnf`hn hnsnr 5

< =,;3>

Knrg poragtuf`nf torsocut kg ntns lnhn kgpordioa vnigkgtns gtol

fdldr 2 nknina =,;3>. _ftuh lof`nlcgi hoputusnf nf`hn

torsocut kghdfsuitnsghnf kof`nf tncoi r (prdkujt ldloft). Knrg

tncoi r pnkn kb 1 kgpordioa nf`hn =,0=0. Dioa hnrofn r agtuf` 9 r tncoi< =,0=0, lnhn gtol fdldr 2 tgknh vnigk.

C.Soigncgigtns

Soigncgigtns lorupnhnf poforeolnanf knrg hntn roigncgigty

ynf` lolpufyng nsni hntn roiy knf ncgigty. ]of`uhurnf ynf`

lolgighg roigncgigtns tgf``g kgsocut socn`ng pof`uhurnf ynf`

roigncoi. Soigncgigtns lolpufyng corcn`ng lnhfn ingf soportg

hotorporjnynnf, hotornfkninf, honeo`nf, hostncginf, hdfsgstofsg

knf socn`ngfyn, fnluf gko pdhdh ynf` torhnfkuf` kninl

hdfsop roigncgigtns nknina soenua lnfn ansgi suntu pof`uhurnf

3333 )()())((

WWFQQF

WQQWFrQW

33QW

;2311x122x1

;2)x(2:0x1r

3>>23:=;:2;1

302372

>11x>3

3=

;70,;0

3=

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

29/134

37

knpnt kgporjnyn. Zoknf`hnf suntu gfstrulof kghntnhnf roigncoi

(nfkni) eghn enwncnf sosodrnf` toranknp portnfynnf nknina

hdfsgstof ntnu stncgi knrg wnhtu ho wnhtu.

_eg roigncgigtns kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`otnaug hdfsgstofsg

nint uhur, npnhna nint pof`uhur ynf` kg`ufnhnf knpnt

kgnfknihnf knf totnp hdfsgstof eghn pof`uhurnf torsocut

kguinf`.

>.Jnrn Lof`agtuf` Soigncgigtns Gfstrulof

Sulus ynf` kg`ufnhnf uftuh lofjnrg roigncgigtns knf

cnfynh kg`ufnhnf drnf` nkn kun rulus ynf` kgholuhnhnf

dioa Hukor knf Sgjanrksdf, yngtu H-S. 3= knf H-S. 3>.

Jdftda poragtuf`nf 5

n.]of``ufnnf rulus H-S.3=

Sulus

kglnfn 5 r>> < roigncgigtns tos sojnrn hosoiuruanf

p < prdpdrsg suceoh ynf` lofenwnc gtol kof`nf

cofnr

q < prdpdrsg suceoh ynf` lofenwnc gtol kof`nf

snina (q < >p )

pq < eulina porhnignf nftnrn p knf q

F < cnfynhfyn gtol

Z < stnfknr kovgnsg (stnfknr kovgnsg nknia nhnr

vnrgnfs)

3

3

>>Z

pqZ

>f

fr

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

30/134

:=

[ncoi ]oragtuf`nf Lofjnrg Soigncgigtns [os kof`nf H-S.3=

Fd.Fnln

Sosp.

Fdldr gtol Zhdr

tdtni> 3 : ; ? 2 0> Fnkgn > = > > > > = ?

3 Zusg = > > = > > > ?

: Jojop = = = = > = > 3

; Ohd = > > > > > > 2

? Kdkgh > = = = > = = 3

2 Ofkg = > > > > = = ;

0 Znrgb = = = > > > = :

1 N`us = > = > > = = :

7 Sgfn = > = > > = = :

>= [gfn = = = > > = = 3fp 3 ? ; 0 >= ; : :?

p =,3 =,? =,; =,0 > =,; =,:

q =,1 =,? =,2 =,: = =,2 =,0

pq =,>2 =,3? =,3; =,3> = =,3; =,3> >,:>

Z >,;::

Knrg tncoi kg ntns holukgnf kglnsuhhnf ho kninl rulus

H-S.3=

< =,;33kgcuinthnf=,;33

c.]of``ufnnf rulus H-S.3>

3

3

>>Z

pqZ

>f

fr

3

3

>,;::

>,:>>,;::

>0

0

3,=?:

>,:>-3,=?:x>,>0

3,=?:

=,0;:x>,>0

=,:2>x>,>0

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

31/134

:>

3

t

3

c>>

>

>h

hr

Sulus

Kglnfn 5 L < Lonf ntnu rntn-rntn shdr tdtni

Lnhn 5

< >,>0 x =,>;7

< =,>0;:: kgcuinthnf =,>0;

j.]of``ufnnf rulus Nipan Jrdfcnjas

Sulus

Hotornf`nf 5

r>> 5 Soigncgigtns gfstrulof

h 5 Cnfynhfyn gtol portnfynnf

3c 5 Eulina vnrgnf cutgr

3t 5 Rnrgnf tdtni

[ncoi ]oragtuf`nf Lofjnrg Soigncgigtns [os kof`nf Nipan Jrdfcnjas

3t>>

fZ

)L(fL>>f

fr

3,=?2x0

):,?(0:,?>

>0

0r>>

>;,:73:,?x:,?>x>,>0

1?>,=>x>,>0

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

32/134

:3

3

t

3

c>>

>

>h

hr

30,??2

1,;20>

>>=

>=r>>

:=0:,=>7

>=

=,2730x>,>>

Fd. FnlnZhdr gtol Zhdr

[dtni

HunkrntZhdr

[dtni> 3 : ; ? 2 0 1 7 >=

> N

3 : : : ; ; : : ; 3 :> 72>3 C

: : : : : : : : : : := 7==

: J: : : ; 3 : 3 3 3 3 32 202

; K: ? : : : : : 3 3 3 37 1;>

? O: : ; ; ; ; : : 3 3 :3 >=3;

2 B: ; : ; : 3 : : : : :> 72>

0 @3 ; ; ? ? ; ; : ? 3 :1 >;;;

1 A; ? : ; ; ? ? ? ; ; ;: >1;7

7 G3 : : : 3 > ; ; 3 3 32 202

>= E3 : : ? ? > ; ; ? 3 :; >>?2

Eulina 30 :2 :3 :1 :? := :; :3 :3 3; :3= >=;11Eulinahunkrnt

01; >;;; >33? >02; >2== >372 >21> >2== >21> >>?2 3

t < 30,??2

=,;2 =,0> =,>1 =,23 >,>0 >,01 =,0> =,1; >,?> =,;7 1,;20

Knrg tncoi torsocut holukgnf kglnsuhhnf ho kninl rulus

Nipan Jrdfcnjas5

< =,02

CNC GR

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

33/134

::

LOF@NFNIGZGZ ANZGI [OZ

N.

Lofging [os ynf` Kgcunt Zofkgrg

[gknh nkn usnan ynf` iocga cngh soingf uftuh soiniu

lofgf`hnthnf lutu tos ynf` kgsusuffyn. Fnluf ani gfg tgknh

kginhsnfnhnf hnrofn hojofkoruf`nf sosodrnf` uftuh

cornf``npnf cnawn ansgi hnrynfyn nknina ynf` torcngh ntnu

sotgknh-tgknhfyn sukna juhup cngh.

@uru ynf` sukna cnfynh corpof`ninlnf lof`nenr knf

lofyusuf sdni-sdni tos, eu`n lnsga suhnr lofynknrg cnawn

tosfyn lnsga coiul solpurfn. Dioa hnrofn gtu, jnrn ynf`

pnigf` cngh nknina sojnrn eueur loigant ansgi ynf` kgpordioa dioa

sgswn.

Zojnrn todrgtgs, sgswn kninl sntu hoins lorupnhnf pdpuinsg

ntnu hoidlpdh ynf` honknnffyn aotord`of. Kof`nf kolghgnf,

lnhn npncgin kghofng socuna tos nhnf torjorlgf ansgifyn kninl

suntu hurvn fdrlni. Zocn`gnf cosnr sgswnfyn kg knorna soknf`,

socn`gnf hojgi cornkn kg socoina ohdr hgrg knf socn`gnf ynf`

ingf cornkn kg ohdr hnfnf hurvn.

Npncgin honknnf sotoina ansgi tos kgnfnigsgs tgknh soportg

ynf` kganrnphnf kninl hurvn fdrlni, lnhn toftu nkn npn-

npn kof`nf sdni tosfyn. Npncgin anlpgr soiurua sgswnfyn

lolpordioa shdr eoioh, cornrtg cnawn tos ynf` kgsusuf

luf`hgf toriniu suhnr, knf socnighfyn.

Nkn ; jnrn uftuh lofging tos, yngtu 5

>.Lofoigtg sojnrn eueur sdni-sdni ynf` sukna kgsusuf 5

- Npnhna cnfynhfyn sdni uftuh tgnp tdpgh sukna soglcnf`4

- Npnhna solun sdni lofnfynhnf cnanf ynf` toina

kgnenrhnf4

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

34/134

:;

- Npnhna sdni ynf` hgtn susuf tgknh lorupnhnf portnfynnf

ynf` lolcgf`uf`hnf (knpnt kgsninatnbsgrhnf)4

- Npnhna sdni gtu tgknh suhnr uftuh kglof`ortg4

- Npnhna sdni gtu knpnt kghorenhnf dioa socn`gnf cosnr

sgswn4

3.Lof`nknhnf nfnigsgs sdni (gtol nfniysgs)

Nfnigsgs sdni nknina suntu prdsokur ynf` sgstolntgs, ynf`

nhnf lolcorghnf gfbdrlnsg-gfbdrlnsg ynf` snf`nt hausus

toranknp cutgr tos ynf` hgtn susuf.

:.Lof`nknhnf jaojhgf` vnigkgtns

;.Lof`nknhnf jaojhgf` roigncgigtns

Znina sntu gfkghntdr uftuh tos ynf` lolpufyng roigncgigtns

ynf` tgf``g nknina cnawn hocnfynhhnf knrg sdni-sdni tos gtu

lolpufyng knyn polcokn ynf` tgf``g.

C.Nfnigsgs Cutgr Zdni (Gtol Nfniysgs)

Hnpnf socuna sdni kghntnhnf cngh 4 uftuh lolcorghnf

enwncnf toranknp portnfynnf gfg, poriu kgtornf`hnf tg`n

lnsnina ynf` coraucuf`nf kof`nf nfnigsgs sdni, yngtu tnrnb

hosuhnrnf, knyn polcokn knf pdin enwncnf sdni.

>.[nrnb Hosuhnrnf

Zdni ynf` cngh nknina sdni ynf` tgknh toriniu lukna ntnu

tgknh toriniu suhnr. Cginf`nf ynf` lofufeuhhnf suhnr knf

luknafyn suntu sdni kgsocut gfkohs hosuhnrnf (kgbbgjuity

gfkox). Cosnrfyn gfkohs hosuhnrnf nftnrn =,== snlpng >,=.

Gfkohs hosuhnrnf gfg lofufeuhhnf tnrnb hosuhnrnf sdni. Zdni

kof`nf gfkohs hosuhnrnf =,= lofufeuhhnf cnawn sdni gtu

toriniu suhnr, socnighfyn gfkohs >,= lofufeuhhnf cnawn

sdnifyn toriniu lukna.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

35/134

:?

=,= >,=

suhnr lukna

Kg kninl gstgina ovniunsg, gfkohs hosuhnrnf gfg kgcorg sglcdi ]

sgf`hntnf knrg ]rdpdrsg. Sulus lofjnrg ] nknina 5

Lofurut hotoftunf ynf` sorgf` kgghutg, gfkohs hosuhnrnf sorgf`

kghinsgbghnsghnf socn`ng corghut 5

-Zdni kof`nf ] < =,== snlpng =,:= nknina sdni suhnr

-Zdni kof`nf ] < =,:= snlpng =,0= nknina sdni soknf`

-Zdni kof`nf ] < =,0> snlpng >,== nknina sdni lukna

Pninupuf kolghgnf nkn ynf` corpofknpnt cnawn sdni-sdni

ynf` kgnf``np cngh, yngtu sdni-sdni soknf` yngtu sdni-sdni ynf`

lolpufyng gfkohs hosuhnrnf =,:= =,0=. ]oriu kghotnaug

cnawn sdni-sdni ynf` toriniu lukna ntnu toriniu suhnr tgknh

cornrtg tgknh cdioa kg`ufnhnf. Ang gfg tor`nftuf` ho`ufnnffyn.

EZ

C]

kglnfn 5

] < Gfkohs hosuhnrnf

C < cnfynhfyn sgswn ynf` lofenwnc

sdni gtu kof`nf cofnr

EZ < eulina soiurua sgswn posortn tos

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

36/134

:2

Jdftda poragtuf`nf 5

[ncoi Nfnigsgs Gtol uftuh [gf`hnt Hosuhnrnf

Fd.Fdldr Zdni Zhdr

tdtni> 3 : ; ? 2 0

> > = > > > > = ?

3 = > > = > > > ?

: = = = = > = > 3

; = > > > > > > 2

? > = = = > = = 3

2 = > > > > = = ;

0 = = = > > > = :

1 = > = > > = = :7 = > = > > = = :

>= = = = > > = = 3

C 3 ? ; 0 >= ; :

] =,3= =,?= =,;= =,0= >,== =,;= =,:=

Hrgtorgn suhnr soknf` soknf` soknf` lukna soknf` suhnr

3.Knyn ]olcokn

Knyn polcokn sdni nknina holnlpunf sdni uftuh

lolcoknhnf nftnrn sgswn ynf` pnfkng (holnlpunf tgf``g)kof`nf sgswn ynf` cdkda (holnlpunf rofkna). Nf`hn ynf`

lofufeuhhnf cosnrfyn knyn polcokn kgsocut gfkohs

kgshrglgfnsg, kgsgf`hnt K. Gfkohs kgshrglgfnsg corhgsnr nftnrn

=,== snlpng >,==. Coknfyn kof`nf gfkohs hosuhnrnf nknina

hning gfkohs hosuhnrnf tgknh lof`ofni tnfkn fo`ntgb (-), tnpg

pnkn gfkohs kgshrglgfnsg nkn tnfkn fo`ntgb. [nfkn fo`ntgb

kg`ufnhnf eghn sosuntu sdni torcnigh lofufeuhhnf hunigtnstosto. Wngtu nfnh pnfkng kgsocut cdkda knf nfnh cdkda kgsocut

pnfkng. Kof`nf kolghgnf nkn tg`n tgtgh pnkn knyn polcokn,

yngtu 5

->,== =,== >,==

K < fo`ntgb K < Sofkna K < [gf``g

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

37/134

:0

_ftuh suntu sdni ynf` knpnt kgenwnc cofnr dioa sgswn

pnfkng lnupuf sgswn cdkda, lnhn sdni gtu tgknh cngh hnrofn

tgknh lolpufyng knyn polcokn. Kolghgnf puin eghn solun

sgswn cngh ynf` pnfkng lnupuf ynf` cdkda tgknh knpnt

lofenwnc kof`nf cofnr, lnhn sdni torsocut tgknh cngh eu`n,

hnrofn tgknh lolpufyng knyn polcokn. Zdni ynf` cngh nknina

sdni ynf` knpnt kgenwnc cofnr dioa sgswn-sgswn ynf` pnfkng

snen.

Zoiurua pof`ghut tos kghoidlpdhhnf lofenkg 3 hoidlpdh,

yngtu hoidlpdh pnfkng ntnu hoidlpdh ntns (uppor `rdup) knf

hoidlpdh cdkda ntnu hoidlpdh cnwna (idwor `rdup).

Eghn soiurua hoidlpdh ntns knpnt lofenwnc sdni torsocut

kof`nf cofnr, soknf` soiurua hoidlpdh cnwna lofenwnc

snina, lnhn sdni torsocut lolpufyng K pnigf` cosnr, yngtu >,==

Zocnighfyn eghn solun hoidlpdh ntns lofenwnc snina, totnpg

solun hoidlpdh cnwna lofenwnc cofnr, lnhn fging K < ->,==.

[otnpg eghn sgswn hoidlpdh ntns knf sgswn hoidlpdh cnwna

snln-snln lofenwnc cofnr ntnu snln-snln lofenwnc snina,

lnhn sdni torsocut lolpufyng fging K < =,==, hnrofn tgknh

lolpufyng polcokn snln sohnig.

Jnrn lofoftuhnf knyn polcokn

_ftuh gfg poriu kgcoknhnf nftnrn hoidlpdh hojgi (hurnf` knrg

>==) knf hoidlpdh cosnr (>== drnf` ho ntns).

n._ftuh hoidlpdh hojgi

Zoiurua hoidlpdh tos kgcn`g kun snln cosnr, ?=% hoidlpdh

ntns knf ?=% hoidlpdh cnwna.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

38/134

:1

Jdftda 5

Zgswn Zhdr

N 7C 1

J 0

K 0

O 2

B ?

@ ?

A ;

G ;

E :

Zoiurua pof`ghut tos kguruthnf luing knrg shdr tortgf``g

snlpng torofkna, iniu kgcn`g 3.

c._ftuh hoidlpdh cosnr

_ftuh hoidlpdh cosnr cgnsnfyn anfyn kgnlcgi hokun

hutucfyn snen, yngtu 30% shdr torntns socn`ng hoidlpdh ntns

(EN) knf 30% shdr torcnwna socn`ng hoidlpdh cnwna (EC)

EN < Eulina hoidlpdh ntns

EC < Eulina hoidlpdh cnwna

Jdftda 5

Zhdr

7

7

1

1

1

0

0

.

.

.

.

.

Hoidlpdh ntns ( EN)

Hoidlpdh cnwna ( EC)

30% socn`ng EN

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

39/134

:7

.

.

.

.

??

;

;

:

:

3

Sulus lofjnrg KSulus uftuh lofoftuhnf gfkohs kgshrglgfnsg nknina 5

Kglnfn 5

E < Eulina posortn tos

EN < Cnfynhfyn posortn hoidlpdh ntns

EC < Cnfynhfyn posortn hoidlpdh cnwna

CN < Cnfynhfyn posortn hoidlpdh ntns ynf` lofenwnc

kof`nf cofnr

CC < Cnfynhfyn posortn hoidlpdh cnwna ynf` lofenwnc

cofnr

]N < < ]rdpdrsg posortn hoidlpdh ntns ynf` lofenwnc

cofnr

]C < < ]rdpdrsg posortn hoidlpdh cnwna ynf` lofen-

wnc cofnr

30% socn`ng EC

CN

C

C

N

N ]]E

C

E

CK

N

N

E

C

C

C

E

C

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

40/134

;=

Jdftda poragtuf`nf 5

[ncoi Nfnigsgs Gtol uftuh Knyn ]olcokn

Fd. Zgswn HoidlpdhFdldr sdni Zhdr

tdtni> 3 : ; ? 2 0 1 7 >=

> N C > = > = = = > > > = ?

3 C N = > > > > > = = > > 0

: J N > = > = > > > > > > 1

; K C = = > = = > > > > = ?

? O N > > > > > > > > > > >=

2 B C > > = = = > > > > = 2

0 @ C = > = = = > > > > > 2

1 A C = > > = = > = > > > 27 G N > > > = = > > > > > 1

>= E N > > > > = = > = > > 0

>> H N > > > = = > > > > = 0

>3 I C = > = > > = = > > = ?

>: L C = > = = = = = > > = :

>; F N = = > = > > > > > > 0

>? D N > > = > > > > > > > 7

>2 ] C = > = = = > = = > = :

>0 ^ N > > = > = > > > > > 1

>1 S N > > > > = > > > > = 1>7 Z C > = > = = > > > > = 2

3= [ C = > = > = > > > > = 2

CN 1 1 1 2 ? 7 7 1 >= 1

]N =,1 =,1 =,1 =,2 =,? =,7 =,7 =,1 > =,1

CC : 0 ; 3 > 0 2 7 >= 3

]C =,: =,0 =,; =,3 =,> =,0 =,2 =,7 > =,3

K =,?= =,>= =,;= =,;= =,;= =,3= =,:= -=,>= =,== =,2=

Hinsgbghnsg knyn polcokn 5

K < =,===,3= < eoioh (pddr)

K < =,3==,;= < juhup (sntgsbnjtdry)

K < =,;==,0= < cngh (`ddk)

K < =,0=>,== < cngh sohnig (oxoiioft)

K < fo`ntgb (-) solun tgknh cngh, enkg solun cutgr sdni ynf`

lolpufyng fging K fo`ntgb socnghfyn kgkrdp ntnu kgcunf` snen.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

41/134

;>

CNC R

LOFZHDS KNF LOFGING

N.Lofshdr

Zoloftnrn drnf` corpofknpnt cnawn cn`gnf ynf` pnigf`

poftgf` knrg pohorennf pof`uhurnf kof`nf tos nknina

pofyusufnf tos. Eghn nint tosfyn sukna kgsusuf socngh-cnghfyn

lnhn nf``npnffyn sukna torjnpngina socn`gnf cosnr knrg

lnhsukfyn. [oftu snen nf``npnf gtu tgknh cofnr. ]ofyusufnf

tos cnru lorupnhnf sntu cn`gnf knrg soroftotnf pohorennf

lof`otos.

Kg snlpgf` pofyusufnf knf poinhsnfnnf tos gtu sofkgrg,

lofshdr knf lofging lorupnhnf pohorennf ynf` lofuftut

hotohufnf ynf` iunr cgnsn knrg pofging, kgtnlcna kof`nf

hocgenhsnfnnf-hocgenhsnfnnf tortoftu. Fnln ingf lofshdr

nknina lolcorg nf`hn.Kninl pohorennf lofshdr ntnu lolcorg nf`hn, knpnt

kg`ufnhnf : lnjnl nint cnftu yngtu 5

n.Nint cnftu uftuh lofoftuhnf enwncnf ynf` cofnr, kgsocut

hufjg enwncnf.

c.Nint cnftu uftuh lofyoiohsg enwncnf enwncnf ynf` cofnr

knf ynf` snina, kgsocut hufjg shdrgf`.

j.Nint cnftu uftuh lofoftuhnf nf`hn, kgsocut pokdlnf

pofgingnf.

>.Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh tos

coftuh Cotui-Znina

_ftuh tos coftuh cotui-snina (truo-bniso) ynf` kglnhsuk

kof`nf hufjg enwncnf nknina sokorotnf enwncnf ynf` hgtn

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

42/134

;3

porsgnphnf uftuh portnfynnf-portnfynnf ntnu sdni-sdni ynf`

hgtn susuf, soknf`hnf hufjg shdrgf` nknina nint ynf` hgtn

`ufnhnf uftuh lolporjopnt pohorennf shdrgf`.

Dioa hnrofn kninl ani gfg tostoo (torjdcn) anfyn kglgftn

loigf`hnrg aurub C ntnu Z lnhn hufjg enwncnf ynf` kgsokgnhnf

anfyn corcoftuh urutnf fdldr sortn aurub kglnfn hgtn

lof`aofknhg uftuh loigf`hnrg ntnu knpnt eu`n kgcorg tnfkn Q.

Lgsnifyn 5

>. C 2. Z

3. Z 0. C

:. Z 1. Z

;. C 7. Z

?. C >=. C

Nkn cnghfyn hufjg enwncnf gfg kgtoftuhnf toriocga knauiu

socoiul lofyusuf sdnifyn, n`nr 5

]ortnln 5 knpnt kghotnaug glcnf`nf nftnrn enwncnf C knf Z

Hokun 5 knpnt kghotnaug iotnh ntnu enwncnf C knf Z

Coftuh sdni cotui-snina socnghfyn kgsusuf sokolghgnf

rupn soagf``n eulina enwncnf C anlpgr snln cnfynhfyn

kof`nf enwncnf Z, knf tgknh knpnt kgtocnh hnrofn tgknh

kghotnaug pdin enwncnffyn. Hufjg enwncnf uftuh tos coftuh gfg

knpnt kg`nftg hufjg shdrgf` (sjdrgf` hoy) ynf` polcuntnffyn

loiniug inf`hna-inf`hna socn`ng corghut5

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

43/134

;:

Inf`hna > 5

Lofoftuhnf iotnh enwncnf ynf` cotui

Lgsnifyn 5

>. C Z 2. C Z

3. C Z 0. C Z

:. C Z 1. C Z

;. C Z 7. C Z

?. C Z >=. C Z

Inf`hna 3 5Loiucnf`g tolpnt-tolpnt igf`hnrnf sokolghgnf rupn soagf``n

igf`hnrnf tnf` kgcunt dioa tostoo knpnt torigant5

Jntntnf 5

Kof`nf jnrn gfg cnawn iucnf` ynf` toriniu hojgi cornhgcnt

tortutupfyn enwncnf tostoo, soknf`hnf iucnf` ynf` toriniu

cosnr nhnf snigf` loldtdf`.

Dioa hnrofn gtu, jnrn lofenwnc kof`nf lolcorg tnfkn

sginf` nhnf iocga cngh knrg pnkn loigf`hnrg. Kof`nf kolghgnf

lnhn tnfkn ynf` kgcunt tostoo nhnf tnlpnh eoins soportg

torigant pnkn jdftda corghut5

>. C Z 2. C Z

3. C Z 0. C Z

:. C Z 1. C Z

;. C Z 7. C Z

?. C Z >=. C Z

Kninl lofoftuhnf nf`hn (shdr) uftuh tos coftuh C-Z gfg

hgtn knpnt lof``ufnhnf rulus tnfpn auhulnf, yngtu

cnfynhfyn nf`hn ynf` kgenwnc kof`nf cofnr sosung hufjg

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Kof`nf jnrn gfg torigant nkn ?enwncnf ynf` topnt

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

44/134

;;

enwncnf. Zoknf`hnf kof`nf auhulnf (hnrofn kgrn`uhnf

nknfyn ufsur tocnhnf) yngtu kof`nf rulus 5

Sulus 5 Z < SP

Kglnfn 5

Z < Zjdro

S < Sg`at

P < Prdf`

Zhdr ynf` kgpordioa sgswn socnfynh eulina sdni ynf`

cofnr kghurnf`g kof`nf eulina sdni ynf` snina.

3. Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh toscoftuh pgiganf `nfkn (luitgpio jadgjo)

Kof`nf tos pgiganf `nfkn, tostoo kglgftn loigf`hnrg snina

sntu aurub kg kopnf pgiganf enwncnf ynf` kgsokgnhnf ntnu

kof`nf lolcorg tnfkn sginf` (Q) pnkn tolpnt ynf` sosung kg

iolcnr enwncnf. Kninl ani lofoftuhnf hufjg enwncnf uftuh

coftuh gfg inf`hnafyn snln kof`nf sdni coftuh cotui-snina.

Anfyn uftuh sdni ynf` eulinafyn iocga knrg := cuna socnghfyn

lof``ufnhnf iolcnr enwncnf knf fdldr-fdldr urutnffyn

kgcunt sokolghgnf rupn soagf``n tgknh lolnhnf tolpnt.

Lgsnifyn socn`ng corghut 5

>. N C J K >>. N C J K

3. N C J K >3. N C J K

:. N C J K >:. N C J K

;. N C J K >;. N C J K

?. N C J K >?. N C J K

2. N C J K >2. N C J K

0. N C J K >0. N C J K

1. N C J K >1. N C J K

7. N C J K >7. N C J K

>=. N C J K 3=. N C J K

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

Q

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

45/134

;?

Kninl lofoftuhnf nf`hn uftuh tos coftuh pgiganf `nfkn,

eu`n kghofni 3 lnjnl jnrn, ynhfg tnfpn auhulnf knf kof`nf

auhulnf. [nfpn auhulfn npncgin cnfynhfyn nf`hn kgagtuf`

knrg cnfynhfyn enwncnf ynf` jdjdh kof`nf hufjg enwncnf.

Kof`nf auhulnf lof``ufnhnf rulus 5

Jdftda 5

- Cnfynhfyn sdni < 3=

- Cnfynhfyn ynf` cotui < >;

- Cnfynhfyn ynf` snina < 2

- Cnfynhfyn pgiganf < ;

Lnhn shdrfyn nknina 5

< >;3

< >3

:.Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh toscoftuh enwncnf sgf`hnt (sadrt nfswor tost)

[os enwncnf sgf`hnt nknina coftuh tos ynf` lof`aofknhg

enwncnf corcoftuh hntn ntnu hniglnt. Loigant fnlnfyn, lnhn

enwncnf uftuh tos torsocut tgknh cdioa corcoftuh hniglnt

pnfenf`, totnpg anrus sosgf`hnt luf`hgf knf lof`nfkuf` sntu

>)-(f

(P)SZ

Kglnfn 5

Z < Zjdro

S < Sg`at

P < Prdf`

f < Cnfynhfyn pgiganf enwncnf

>)-(f

(P)SZ

>)-(;

2>;

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

46/134

;2

pof`ortgnf. Kof`nf porsynrntnf gfgina lnhn coftuh tos gfg

knpnt kg`didf`hnf ho kninl coftuh tos dceohtgb. [os coftuh

gsgnf kgnf``np sotnrn kof`nf tos enwncnf sgf`hnt.

Hufjg enwncnf tos coftuh gfg lorupnhnf korotnf enwncnf

sosung kof`nf fdldrfyn.

Jdftda 5

>.Sospgrnsg

3.Bdtdsgftosgs

:.Zoi

;.Hidrdpins

?.Hnrcdfkgdhsgkn

Cn`nglnfn hufjg polcorgnf shdrfyn 4

Zocnghfyn tgnp sdni kgcorg nf`hn 3 (kun). Knpnt eu`n nf`hn

gtu kgsnlnhnf kof`nf nf`hn pnkn coftuh cotui-snina ntnu

pgiganf `nfkn eghn lolnf` enwncnf ynf` kganrnphnffyn rgf`nf

ntnu lukna. [otnpg socnighfyn npncgin enwncnffyn corvnrgnsg

lgsnifyn iof`hnp sohnig, iof`hnp knf hurnf` iof`hnp, lnhn

nf`hnfyn knpnt kgcunt corvnrgnsg puin lgsnifyn 3, >,? knf >.

;.Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh toscoftuh lofedkdahnf (lntjagf`)

]nkn knsnrfyn tos coftuh lofedkdahnf nknina tos coftuh

pgiganf `nfkn, kglnfn enwncnf-enwncnf kgenkghnf sntu,

kolghgnf puin portnfynnf-portnfynnffyn. Kof`nf kolghgnf,

lnhn pgiganf enwncnffyn nhnf iocga cnfynh. Zntu hosuigtnf

in`g nknina cnawn enwncnf ynf` kgpgiga kgcunt sokolghgnf rupn

soagf``n enwncnf ynf` sntu tgknh kgporiuhnf cn`g portnfynnf

ingf.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

47/134

;0

Hufjg enwncnf tos coftuh lofedkdahnf knpnt corcoftuh

sokorotnf enwncnf ynf` kghoaofknhg ntnu korotnf fdldr ynf`

kgghutg dioa aurub-aurub ynf` torknpnt kg kopnf nitorfntgb

enwncnf.

Jdftda 5

Hnrofn sdni coftuh lofedkdahnf nknina tos coftuh pgiganf

`nfkn ynf` iocga hdlpiohs. Lnhn nf`hn ynf` kgcorghnf socn`ng

glcninf eu`n anrus iocga cnfynh. Lgsnifyn nf`hn uftuh tgnp

fdldr nknina 3 (kun).

?.Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh toscoftuh urngnf (ossny tost)

Zocoiul lofyusuf socuna tos urngnf socnghfyn hgtn

toftuhnf toriocga knauiu pdhdh-pdhdh enwncnf ynf` hgtn

hoaofknhg. Kof`nf kolghgnf, lnhn nhnf lolporlukna hgtn

kninl lof`drohsg tos torsocut.

[gknh nkn enwncnf ynf` pnstg toranknp tos coftuh urngnf

gfg. Enwncnf ynf` hgtn pordioa nhnf snf`nt cornfohn rn`nl.

Inf`hna-inf`hna ynf` lostg hgtn inhuhnf pnkn wnhtu hgtn

lof`drohsg knf lolcorg nf`hn tos coftuh urngnf nknina

socn`ng corghut 5

n.Lolcnjn enwncnf sdni portnln knrg soiurua enwncnf sgswn.

Kof`nf lolcnjn soiurua enwncnf, hgtn knpnt lolpordioa

>.Sgcdsdl

3.Cnknf `di`g

:.Lolcrnf soi

;.Sotghuiul ofkdpinsln

?.Igsdsdl

>. b

3. c

:. k

;.

n?. j

ntnu

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

48/134

;1

`nlcnrnf iof`hnp tgknhfyn enwncnf sgswn sojnrn

hosoiuruanf.

c.Lofoftuhnf nf`hn shdr enwncnf uftuh sdni portnln.

Lgsnifyn eghn enwncnffyn iof`hnp knf cofnr kgcorg nf`hn ?,

hurnf` sokghgt kgcorg nf`hn ;, knf sotorusfyn agf``n enwncnf

ynf` pnigf` lgfgl, yngtu eghn enwncnffyn loiosot ntnu snln

sohnig tgknh cofnr. Knf eghn tgknh nkn enwncnffyn (hdsdf`)

hgtn corg nf`hn =.

j.Lolcorghnf nf`hn cn`g sdni portnln uftuh soiurua enwncnf

sgswn.

k.Lof`uinf`g inf`hna-inf`hna torsocut uftuh sdni hokun knf

sotorusfyn agf``n soiosng.

o.Lofeulinahnf nf`hn-nf`hn ynf` kgpordioa dioa lnsgf`-

lnsgf` sgswn.

2.Hufjg enwncnf knf hufjg polcorgnf shdr uftuh tu`ns

Hufjg enwncnf uftuh lolorghsn tu`ns lorupnhnf pdhdh-

pdhdh ynf` anrus torlunt kg kninl pohorennf sgswn. Ani gfg

lofynf`hut hrgtorgn toftnf` gsg tu`ns. Fnluf socn`ng

hoiof`hnpnf kninl polcorgnf shdr kg`ufnhnf suntu tdidh uhur

tortoftu.

[didh uhur ynf` kgsnrnfhnf socn`ng uhurnf hocoransginf

tu`ns nknina 5

n.Hotopntnf wnhtu pofyornanf tu`ns.

c.Coftuh bgsgh pof`orennf tu`ns ynf` lofnfknhnf hosorgusnf

lnansgswn kninl lof`orenhnf tu`ns.

j.Zgstolntghn ynf` lofufeuhhnf horuftutnf pghgrnf.

k.Hoiof`hnpnf gsg lofynf`hut hotuftnsnf pofyoiosngnf knf

hopnkntnf gsg.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

49/134

;7

o.Lutu ansgi tu`ns, yngtu hososungnf ansgi kof`nf `nrgs-`nrgs

ynf` sukna kgtoftuhnf dioa `uru/kdsof.

Kninl lolportglcnf`hnf fging nhagr poriu kgpghgrhnf

pornfnf lnsgf`-lnsgf` nspoh hrgtorgn torsocut, lgsnifyn 5

N> < Hotopntnf wnhtu, kgcorg cdcdt 3

N3 < Coftuh bgsgh, kgcorg cdcdt >

N: < Zgstolntghn, kgcorg cdcdt :

N; < Hoiof`hnpnf gsg, kgcorg cdcdt :

N? < Lutu ansgi tu`ns, kgcorg cdcdt :

Lnhn fging nhagr uftuh tu`ns torsocut kgcorghnf kof`nf

rulus 5

C.Lofging

Wnf` kglnhsuk kof`nf lofging gnina ho`gntnf lol-

cnfkgf`hnf ansgi pof`uhurnf (shdr) sgbnt suntu dceoh kof`nfnjunf ynf` roiovnf sokolghgnf rupn soagf``n kgpordioa suntu

hunigtns ynf` corsgbnt hunftgtntgb.

Zocn`ng ansgi pofgingnf sgbnt suntu dceoh corupn hunigtns

ynf` corsgbnt hunftgtntgb ynf` kgcorg sglcdi n`nr iocga kgpnanlg.

Zglcdi ynf` kgpnhng kninl pofgingnf uftuh lofyntnhnf fging

torsocut knpnt corupn nf`hn knf aurub.

>.Zglcdi nf`hn 5 Zhnin = s/k ;8 > s/k ;8 > s/k >==Nrtg sglcdi nf`hn nftnrn ingf 5

> < nlnt curuh

3 < curuh

: < nlnt hurnf`

; < hurnf`

? < tgknh juhup

>3

Nx:Nx:Nx:Nx>Nx3FN[ ?;:3>

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

50/134

?=

2 < juhup

0 < iocga juhup

1 < cngh

7 < nlnt cngh

>= < gstglown

3.Zglcdi aurub 5 O8 K8 J8 C8 N

Nrtg sglcdi aurub nftnrn ingf 5

O < `n`ni

K < hurnf`/lorn`uhnf

J < juhup

C < cngh

N < nlnt cngh

Nkn hosnf pof``ufnnf sglcdi nf`hn iocga iuwos knrg pnkn

sglcdi aurub, hnrofn nf`hn loluf`hgfhnf uftuh kgeulina-

hnf, kghurnf`hnf, kghnighnf, kgcn`ghnf knf socn`ngfyn.

Zoagf``n knpnt kgdina uftuh hoporiunf-hoporiunf ingf soportg

lonf, stnfknr kovgnsg hdroinsg knf socn`ngfyn. Zoingf gtu

roftnf`nf fging kof`nf sglcdi nf`hn iocga iuns knrg pnkn

sglcdi aurub, soagf``n knpnt lownhgig porcoknnf hunftgtntgb

sojnrn iocga rgfjg sosung kof`nf corcn`ng tgf`hnt porholcnf`nf

pnkn sgswn.

J.]orcoknnf nftnrn Zhdr knf Fging

Zocoiul loinhuhnf pof`dinanf knf hdfvorsg kntn ansgi

pofgingnf (lof`ucna kntn shdr loftna ansgi tos coinenr lofenkg

fging stnfknr) toriocga knauiu anrus kgcoknhnf pof`ortgnf shdr

knf fging. ]nkn ululfyn nftnrn shdr knf fging kgnf``np

lolpufyng pof`ortgnf ynf` snln, pnknani hokunfyn lolpu-

fyng nrtg ynf` corcokn.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

51/134

?>

Zhdr 5 Nknina ansgi pohorennf lofyohdr (lolcorg nf`hn) ynf`

kgpordioa kof`nf lofeulinahnf nf`hn-nf`hn cn`g

sotgnp sdni tos ynf` kgenwnc cotui dioa sgswn.

Fging 5 Nknina nf`hn ntnu aurub ucnanf knrg shdr ynf` sukna

kgeulinahnf kof`nf lof``ufnhnf njunf tortoftu,

ynhfg njunf fdrln knf njunf pntdhnf ntnu stnfknr.

Fging pnkn knsnrfyn lorupnhnf nf`hn ntnu aurub ynf`

lof``nlcnrhnf socornpn tgf``g/cosnr tgf`hnt hotorjnpngnf

hdlpotofsg, eu`n loinlcnf`hnf pof`anr`nnf ynf` kgcorghnf

sodrnf` `uru hopnkn posortn kgkgh.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

52/134

?3

CNC RG

LOF@DINA FGING

N.Cocornpn Zhnin ]ofgingnf

>.Zhnin Cocns

Zhnin cocns nknina shnin ynf` tgknh totnp, Nknhninfyn shdr

tortgf``g 3=, ingf hnig 3?, ?= knf ynf` ingffyn. Zolun

tor`nftuf` knrg cnfynh knf coftuh sdni. Enkg nf`hn tortgf``g

knf shnin ynf` kg`ufnhnf tgknh soiniu snln.

3.Zhnin >>=

]nkn ululfyn pnrn `uru jofkoruf` lof``ufnhnf shnin >

>= kninl lolcorghnf pofgingnf toranknp sgswn. Gfg cornrtg

cnawn sgswn ynf` lofknpnt fging >= nknina fging ynf`

tortgf``g.

:.Zhnin >>==

Kof`nf lof``ufnhnf shnin >>= lnhn cginf`nf cuint ynf`nkn lnsga lofufeuhhnf pofgingnf ynf` n`nh hnsnr.

Zocofnrfyn nkn ansgi prostnsg ynf` cornkn kg nftnrn hokun

nf`hn cuint gtu. _ftuh gtuina lnhn kof`nf lof``ufnhnf

shnin >>== kgluf`hgfhnf loinhuhnf pofgingnf ynf` iocga

anius hnrofn torknpnt >== cginf`nf cuint. Lgsnifyn nf`hn

2,; kninl shnin >>= cgnsnfyn kgcuinthnf lofenkg 2, totnpg

kninl shnin >>== nf`hn gfg kgtuigshnf nf`hn cuint 2;.

;.Zhnin aurub

Zoingf lof``ufnhnf nf`hn, polcorgnf fging knpnt kginhuhnf

kof`nf aurub N, C, J, K knf O. Enrnh nftnrn aurub N knf C

tgknh knpnt kg`nlcnrhnf snln kof`nf enrnh nftnrn C knf J,

ntnu nftnrn J knf K. ]of``ufnnf aurub kninl pofgingnf

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

53/134

?:

nhnf tornsn iocga topnt kg`ufnhnf hnrofn tgknh kgtnbsgrhnf

socn`ng nrtg porcnfkgf`nf. Aurub tgknh lof``nlcnrhnf

hunftgtns, totnpg knpnt kg`ufnhnf socn`ng sglcdi uftuh

lof``nlcnrhnf hunigtns. Dioa hnrofn gtu, kninl lof`nlcgi

eulina ntnu rntn-rntn nhnf kgeulpng hosuigtnf. ]nknani

kninl pof`gsgnf rnpdr hgtn tgknh iopns knrg pohorennf

lof`nlcgi rntn-rntn.

Nkn jnrn ynf` kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`nlcgi rntn-rntn

knrg aurub, yngtu kof`nf loftrnfsbor fging aurub torsocut

lofenkg fging nf`hn knauiu. Wnf` sorgf` kg`ufnhnf, sntu fging

aurub gtu lownhgig sntu roftnf`nf fging nf`hn. Jdftdafyn

nknina socn`ng corghut 5

Nf`hn >== Nf`hn >= Aurub Hotornf`nf

1=>== 1,=>=,= N Cngh sohnig

2207 2,20,7 C Cngh

?22? ?,22,? J Juhup

;=?? ;,=?,? K Hurnf`:=:7 :,=:,7 O @n`ni

C.Lnjnl-Lnjnl Njunf ]ofgingnf

Kninl ]ofgingnf sgbnt suntu dceoh, pof``ufnnf cnanf

polcnfkgf` socn`ng nint uftuh lolcorg nrtg pnkn shdr lofenkg

snf`nt poftgf`. Cnanf polcnfkgf` gfg kgsocut njunf pofgingnf.

Lnjnl-lnjnl njunf pofgingnf ynf` kgpnhng kninl suntu

pofgingnf sgbnt suntu dceoh kgcoknhnf lofenkg 5

n.]ofgingnf Njunf ]ntdhnf ntnu ]N] (Jrgtorgdf-Soborofjok

Ovniuntgdf)

c.]ofgingnf Njunf Fdrln ntnu ]NF (Fdrl-Soborofjok

Ovniuntgdf)

j.]ofgingnf njunf Hdlcgfnsg ntnu ]NH

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

54/134

?;

>.]ofgingnf Njunf ]ntdhnf ntnu ]N] (Jrgtorgdf-Soborofjok

Ovniuntgdf)

Wnf` kglnhsuk kof`nf ]ofgingnf Njunf ]ntdhnf ntnu ]N]

nknina suntu pofgingnf ynf` lolporcnfkgf`hnf prostnsg

coinenr sgswn kof`nf suntu pntdhnf ynf` toina kgtotnphnf

socoiulfyn, suntu prostnsg ynf` soanrusfyn kgjnpng dioa sgswn

ynf` kgtuftut dioa `uru.

Kof`nf kolghgnf ]N] cordrgoftnsg pnkn suntu pntdhnf

hocoransginf ntnu cntns iuius pof`unsnnf cnanf ynf` sgbntfyn

pnstg ntnu ncsdiut. Dioa hnrofn gtu, pofgingnf gfg kgsocut eu`n

]ofgingnf Njunf Lutinh (]NL) ntnu ]ofgingnf Njunf Ncsdiut

(]NN).

[ohfgh ntnu lotdko pof`dinanf gfg corknsnrhnf nsulsg

cnanwn hdlpotofsg ynf` anrus kgpoinenrg dioa posortn kgkgh

lolpufyng struhtur agrnrhg. Nrtgfyn lnsgf`-lnsgf` tnrnb ntnu

tgf`hntnf lntorg knrg lnsgf`-lnsgf` hdlpotofsg anrus

kghunsng dioa posortn kgkgh. Zodrnf` posortn kgkgh anrus sukna

hdlpotof/lofjnpng hotuftnsnf coinenr knrg hdlpotofsg

iovoi/tgf`hntnf kg cnwnafyn uftuh loinfeuthnf ho iovoi

hdlpotofsg corghutfyn/kgntnsfyn. Eghn coiul lofjnpng

hotuftnsnf coinenr lnhn posortn kgkgh coiul kgporhofnfhnf

uftuh loinfeuthnf coinenr ho iovoi ynf` iocga tgf``g.

_ftuh lofoftuhnf suntu pntdhnf pof`unsnnf cnanf

poinenrnf ynf` lorupnhnf hdlpotofsg kninl suntu ]N] poriu

kgporantghnf synrnt-synrnt 5

n.Zodrnf` `uru anrus lnlpu lof`gkoftgbghnsghnf tueunf

gfstruhsgdfni sojnrn tuftns knrg sotgnp lntn poinenrnf ynf`

kgnlpufyn knf lorulushnf sojnrn topnt soagf``n tueunf

gfstruhsgdfni torsocut cofnr-cofnr dpornsgdfni.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

55/134

??

c.Zodrnf` `uru lnlpu lofyoiof``nrnhnf prd`rnl polcgfnnf

knf pof`nynnf ynf` lolnknag.

j.@uru knf sohdina anrus lnlpu lof`oidin sojnrn torofjnfn

knf lolnkng sotgnp ho`gntnf sohdina knf lofyokgnhnf

bnsgigtns ynf` roiovnf.

Kgtgfenu knrg tuftutnf prostnsg coinenr kninl prosoftgi ynf`

corsgbnt `rnkntgb ntnu corkornent, ynf` lofyocnchnf tuftutnf

kninl pnssgf` sjdrofyn tgknh snln, lnhn pnkn pdhdhfyn

kgcoknhnf kun tgpo ]N], ynhfg ]N] tgpo G knf ]N] tgpo GG.

n. ]N] tgpo G

Kninl ]N] tgpo G gfg, sodrnf` `uru toina lofotnphnf suntu

cntns pof`unsnnf cnanf poinenrnf ntnu hdlpotofsg lgfglni

ynf` kgnf``np knpnt loiuiushnf (pnssgf` sjdro) knrg

hosoiuruanf pof`unsnnf cnanf ynhfg 2?% ynf` kgcorg fging

juhup (2 ntnu J). Kof`nf hntn ingf pnssgf` sjdro prostnsg

coinenr ynf` kgtuftut socosnr 2?% knrg tdtni sjdro ynf`

soanrusfyn kgjnpng, iniu kgcorg fging juhup. Enkg pnssgf`

sjdro toriotnh pnkn porsoftgi 2?. ]orsoftgi 2? eu`n sorgf`

kgsocut porsoftgi lnhsglni, hnrofn porsoftgi 2? kgnf``np

lorupnhnf cntns pof`unsnnf hdlpotofsg lgfglni ynf`

sukna tgf``g.

_ftuh fging-fging kg ntns knf kg cnwna juhup kgporagtuf`hnf

socn`ng corghut 5

[gf`hnt pof`unsnnf Hdlpotofsg Fging aurub

7=%>==% < N

1=%17% < C

2?%07% < J

??%2;% < K

Kg cnwna ??% < O

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

56/134

?2

[gf`hnt pof`unsnnf Hdlpotofsg Fging Nf`hn7?%>==% < >=

7=%7;% < 7

1?%17% < 1

1=%1;% < 0

2?%07% < 2

2=%2;% < ?

??%?7% < ;

?=%?;% < :

;?%;7% < 3

=%;;% < >

c. ]N] tgpo GG

Kninl ]N] tgpo GG gfg pof`unsnnf hdlpotofsg lgfglni ynf`

lorupnhnf pnssgf` sjdro nknina ?2% knrg tdtni shdr ynf`

soanrusfyn kgjnpng, kgcorg fging juhup. [uftutnf pnkn

porsoftgi ?2 sorgf` kgsocut porsoftgi lgfglni, hnrofn pnssgf`

sjdro pnkn porsoftgi ?2 kgnf``np lorupnhnf cntns

pof`unsnnf hdlpotofsg lgfglni ynf` pnigf` rofkna.

_ftuh fging-fging kg ntns knf kg cnwna juhup kgporagtuf`hnf

socn`ng corghut 5

[gf`hnt pof`unsnnf Hdlpotofsg Fging aurub

1>%>==% < N

22%1=% < C

?2%2?% < J

;2%??% < K

Kg cnwna ;2% < O

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

57/134

?0

[gf`hnt pof`unsnnf Hdlpotofsg Fging Nf`hn7>%>==% < >=

1>%7=% < 7

0;%1=% < 1

22%0:% < 0

?2%2?% < 2

?>%??% < ?

;2%?=% < ;

;>%;?% < :

:2%;=% < 3

=%:?% < >

3.]ofgingnf Njunf Fdrln ntnu ]NF (Fdrl-Soborofjok

Ovniuntgdf)

Wnf` kglnhsuk kof`nf ]ofgingnf Njunf Fdrln ntnu ]NF

(Fdrl-Soborofjok Ovniuntgdf) nknina suntu fging ynf` lol-

cnfkgf`hnf ansgi coinenr sgswn toranknp ansgi coinenr sgswn ingf

kninl hoidlpdhfyn. Kof`nf hntn ingf nknina pofgingnf ynf`

lolcnfkgf`hnf ansgi coinenr sgswn kof`nf prostnsg ynf` knpnt

kgjnpng dioa sgswn kninl hoidlpdhfyn. Enkg, kninl ]NF suntu

prostnsg ynf` knpnt kgjnpng dioa sgswn kninl hoidlpdhfyn cnru

knpnt kgtotnphnf sotoina suntu pof`uhurnf kginhsnfnhnf.

[ohfgh ntnu lotdko pof`dinanf shdr gfg kgknsnrhnf pnknnsulsg8

]ortnln cnawn hoidlpdh ntnu pdpuinsg posortn kgkgh

sgbntfyn aotord`of. Ani gfg corglpighnsg pnkn pof`oidlpdhhnf

holnlpunf coinenr. Nkn hoidlpdh tgf``g (pnfkng), hoidlpdh

soknf` (juhup) knf hoidlpdh rofkna (hurnf`). Kof`nf

kolghgnf ]NF gfg cordrgoftnsg pnkn prostnsg roni ynf` knpnt

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

58/134

?1

kgjnpng dioa hoidlpdh ynf` kgfyntnhnf kninl prostnsg rntn-rntn

hoidlpdh ntnu lonf (L) cosortn stnfknr kovgnsgfyn (Z) pnkn

hurvn fdrlni. Eghn kg`nlcnrhnf kninl coftuh hurvn, nhnf

tnlpnh soportg pnkn `nlcnr corghut5

Hokun, prdsos pofgingnf ansgi coinenr kof`nf tohfgh gfg

lolpufyng tueunf uftuh lofoftuhnf pdsgsg rointgb ntnu

porgf`hnt posortn kgkgh ynf` soknf` kgfging knrg hoidlpdhfyn

(npnhna pdsgsgfyn cornkn kg ntns, kg tof`na ntnu kg cnwna).

Cosnr prostnsg rntn-rntn hoidlpdh corsnln stnfknr kovgnsg

pnkn hurvn fdrlni kgpnhng socn`ng knsnr uftuh lofoftuhnf

cntns iuius ntnu pnssgf` sjdroknf shdr-shdr ingf corghut fging-

fgingfyn. Kof`nf kolghgnf ]NF tor`nftuf` snf`nt tor`nftuf`

pnkn L knf Z ynf` kgpordioa. Hoidlpdh ynf` tgf``g (pnfkng)

nhnf lof`ansgihnf L ynf` cosnr knf socnighfyn hoidlpdh

ynf` rofkna (hurnf`) nhnf lof`ansgihnf L ynf` hojgi. Honknnf

gfgina ynf` lorupnhnf snina sntu hoiolnanf pof``ufnnf ]NF.

]rostnsg rntn-rntn hoidlpdh knf stnfknr kovgnsgfyn tgknh pnstg

ntnu rointgb. Dioa hnrofn gtu pofgingnf gfg sorgf` kgsocut euhn

]ofgingnf Njunf Sointgb (]NS).

Hnrofn pordioanf Lonf knf stnfknr kovgnsg knrg corcn`ng

sohdina lnsga corvnrgnsg, lnhn kninl ]NF kgcoknhnf ]NF tgpo G

knf ]NF tgpo GG.

Hoidlpdh tgf``gHoidlpdh rofkna Hoidlpdh Zoknf`

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

59/134

?7

n.]NF tgpo G

Kninl tgpo gfg cntns iuius ntnu pnssgf` sjdro kgtoftuhnf

socosnr L + =,3?Z kgcorg fging juhup. _ftuh fging-fging kg ntns

knf kg cnwna juhup kgporagtuf`hnf socn`ng corghut 5

Zhdr-shdr Fging

Nf`hn Aurub

L + 3,3?Z < >=

L + >,0?Z < 7

L + >,3?Z < 1

L + =,0?Z < 0

L + =,3?Z < 2

L=,3?Z < ?

L=,0?Z < ;

L>,3?Z < :

L>,0?Z < 3

L3,3?Z < >

c.]NF tgpo GG

Knsnr knrg ]NF tgpo GG gfg nknina porsoftnso knorna hurvn

fdrlni. Kninl tgpo gfg cntns iuius kgtoftuhnf socosnr L>Z

kgcorg fging juhup. ]nssgf` sjdro]NF tgpo GG lorupnhnf cntns

iuius ynf` pnigf` rofkna kninl cntns ynf` lnsga kgnf``np

fdrlni.

Zotoina pnssgf` sjdro uftuh fging juhup kgtoftuhnf, uftuh

fging-fging kg ntns knf kg cnwnafyn kgporagtuf`hnf socn`ng

corghut 5

N

C

J

K

O

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

60/134

2=

Zhdr-shdr Fging aurub

Kg ntns L + 3Z < N

L + >Z knf L + 3Z < C

L>Z knf L + >Z < J

L3Z knf L>Z < K

Kg cnwna L3Z < O

Zhdr-shdr Fging Nf`hn

L + 3,?Z knf L + :Z < >=

L + 3Z knf L + 3,?Z < 7

L + >,?Z knf L + 3Z < 1

L + >Z knf L + >,?Z < 0

L>Z knf L + >Z < 2

L>,?Z knf L>Z < ?

L3Z knf L>,?Z < ;

L3,?Z knf L3Z < :

L:Z knf L3,?Z < 3

Kg cnwna L:Z < >

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

61/134

2>

CNC RGG

]OFGINGNF LOFWOI_S_A KNF COSHOINFE_[NF

N. Hdfsop ]ofgingnf

Glpioloftnsg ]ornturnf ]olorgftna Fd. >7 [nauf 3==?

[oftnf` Ztnfknr Fnsgdfni ]ofkgkghnf, lolcnwn glpighnsg

toranknp ldkoi knf toafgh pofgingnf prdsos knf ansgi coinenr.

]oinhu pofgingnf toranknp prdsos knf ansgi coinenr kgnftnrnfyn

gftorfni knf ohstorfni. ]ofgingnf gftorfni lorupnhnf pofgingnf

ynf` kginhuhnf knf kgrofnfnhnf dioa `uru pnkn snnt pol-

coinenrnf corinf`suf`. Zoknf`hnf pofgingnf ohstorfnil rp

pofgingnf ynf` kginhuhnf dioa pganh iunr ynf` tgknh loinhsnfn-

hnf prsdos polcoinenrnf, cgnsnfyn kginhuhnf dioa suntu

gfstgtusg/iolcn`n cngh kg kninl lnpuf kg iunr fo`org. ]ofoigtgnf

ynf` kginhuhnf iolcn`n/gfstgtusg torsocut kglnhsukhnf

socn`ng pof`ofknig lutu prdsos knf ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh.Lotdko knf tohfgh pofgingnf socn`ng cn`gnf knrg pofgingnf

gftorfni (gftorfni nssossloft) uftuh lof`otnaug prdsos knf

ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh toranknp pof`unsnnf hdlpotofsg

ynf` kgnenrhnf dioa `uru. Ani gfg cortueunf uftuh lof`uhur

tgf`hnt hotorjnpngnf hotuftnsnf hdlpotofsg dioa posortn kgkgh.

]ofgingnf ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh ynf` kginhuhnf dioa

`uru soingf uftuh lolnftnu prdsos, holneunf knf

porholcnf`nf ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh sosung kof`nf pdtofsg

ynf` kglgighg, eu`n sohnig`us socn`ng ulpnf cnigh hopnkn `uru

n`nr knpnt lofyolpurfnhnf kninl prdsos prd`rnl

polcoinenrnf.

Nkn olpnt gstgina ynf` corhngtnf kof`nf hdfsop pofgingnf

knf sorgf` hnig kg`ufnhnf uftuh lof`otnaug hocoransginf

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

62/134

23

coinenr knrg posortn kgkgh yngtu pof`uhurnf, pof`uegnf,

pofgingnf knf ovniunsg. Fnluf kgnftnrn hoolpnt gstgina

torsocut pof`ortgnffyn lnsga sorgf` kgjnlpurnkuhhnf, pknani

hoolpnt gstgina torsocut lolgighg pof`ortgnf ynf` corcokn.

Zocofnrfyn prdsos pof`uhurnf, pofgingnf, ovniunsg knf

pof`uegnf lorupnhnf suntu ho`gntnf ntnu prdsos ynf` corsgbnt

agrnrhgs. Nrtgfyn ho`gntnf kginhuhnf sojnrn corurutnf knf

coreofenf` yngtu kgluing knrg prdsos pof`uhurnf holukgnf

pofgingnf knf tornhagr ovniunsg. Zoknf`hnf prdsos pof`uegnf

lorupnhnf cn`gnf knrg pof`uhurnf ynf` kginfeuthnf kof`nf

ho`gntnf pofgingnf.

Lofurut @ugibdrk (>713), pof`uhurnf nknina prdsos

pofotnpnf nf`hn toranknp suntu `oenin lofurut nturnf

tortoftu. ]of`uhurnf kninl hurghuiul [gf`hnt Zntunf

]ofkgkghnf (H[Z]) corknsnrhnf pnkn hinsgbghnsg dcsorvnsg uftuh

horen ntnu holnlpunf posortn kgkgh kof`nf lof``ufnhnf

suntu stnfknr.

]of`uhurnf knpnt lof``ufnhnf tos knf fdf tos. [os

nknina sopornf`hnt portnfynnf ynf` lolgighg enwncnf cofnr

ntnu snina. Zoknf`hnf fdf tos nknina portnfynnf lnupuf

porfyntnnf ynf` tgknh lolgighg enwncnf cofnr ntnu snina.

gfstrulof fdf tos cgsn corcoftuh huosgdfor ntnu gfvoftdrg.

Huosgdfor corgsg soeulina portnfynnf ntnu porfyntnnf

soknf`hnf posortn kgkgh kglgftn uftuh lofenwnc ntnu

lolcorghnf pofknpntfyn toranknp porfyntnnf ynf` kgneuhnf.

Gfvoftdrg lorupnhnf gfstrulof ynf` corgsg toftnf` inpdrnf kgrg

knrg honknnf posortn kgkgh, lgsnifyn pdtofsg posortn kgkgh.

]of`uhurnf kninl ho`gntnf coinenr cgsn corsgbnt hunftgtntgb

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

63/134

2:

lnupuf hunigtntgb. Hunftgtntgb ansgifyn corupn nf`hn

soknf`hnf hunigtntgb ansgifyn corupn porfyntnnf hunigtntgb yngtu

corupn porfyntnnf snf`nt cngh, cngh, juhup, hurnf`, snf`nt

hurnf` knf ingf socn`ngfyn.

]of`uhurnf (lonsuroloft) nknina prdsos polcorgnf nf`hn

ntnu usnan lolpordioa kgshrgpsg fulorgh knrg suntu tgf`hntnf

kglnfn sodrnf` posortn kgkgh toina lofjnpng hnrnhtorgstgh

tortoftu. ]of`uhurnf corhngtnf ornt kof`nf prdsos pofjnrgnf

ntnu pofoftunf fging hunftgtntgb.

]of`uhurnf pnkn anhohntfyn nknina lolcnfkgf`hnf

sosuntu kof`nf ntnu ntns knsnr uhurnf tortoftu ynf` sgbntfyn

hunftgtntgb. ]of`uhurnf ynf` sgbntfyn hunftgtntgb kgcoknhnf

lofenkg : lnjnl yngtu5

>.]of`uhurnf ynf` kginhuhnf cuhnf uftuh lof`gsg sosuntu,

lgsnifyn lof`uhur iuns inanf lolcnf`uf rulna.

3.]of`uhurnf ynf` kginhuhnf uftuh lof`ueg sosuntu, lgsni

lof`uhur uftuh lof`ueg knyn tnanf cnen toranknp tohnfnf

cornt.

:.]of`uhurnf uftuh lofging ynf` kginhuhnf kof`nf eninf

uftuh lof`ueg sosuntu, lgsni lof`uhur holneunf coinenr

posortn kgkgh uftuh lof`gsg fging rnpdrt ynf` kginhuhnf

kof`nf lof`ueg lorohn loiniug nint tos.

]of`uhurnf eofgs ynf` hotg`n gfgina ynf` kghofni kninl

kufgn pofkgkghnf. Ansgi pof`uhurnf corcoftuh hotornf`nf

ynf` corupn nf`hn-nf`hn ntnu cginf`nf-cginf`nf.

]ofgingnf (nssossloft) lorupnhnf gstgina ynf` ulul knf

lofjnhup solun lotdko ynf` cgnsn kgpnhng uftuh lof`otnaug

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

64/134

2;

hocoransginf coinenr sgswn kof`nf jnrn lofging ufeuh horen

gfkgvgku posortn kgkgh ntnu hoidlpdh.

Lofging lof`nfkuf` nrtg lof`nlcgi hoputusnf toranknp

sosuntu kof`nf corknsnrhnf kgrg ntnu corpo`nf` pnkn uhurnf

cngh-curuh, soant-snhgt, pnfkng-cdkda knf ingf-ingf. ]ofgingnf

ynf` kolghgnf sgbntfyn hunigtntgb.

Fnluf gstgina pofgingnf lolpufyng nrtg ynf` iocga iuns

knrgpnkn gstgina pof`uhurnf. ]of`uhurnf socofnrfyn anfyn

lorupnhnf suntu inf`hna ntnu tgfknhnf ynf` hgrnfyn poriu

kgnlcgi kninl rnf`hn poinhsnfnnf ovniunsg, kglnfn tgknh

solun pofgingnf anrus kgknauiug kof`nf pof`uhurnf sojnrn

iocga fyntn.

]ofgingnf nknina pofornpnf corcn`ng jnrn knf pof``ufnnf

corn`nl nint. ]ofgingnf uftuh lolpordioa corcn`ng rn`nl

gfbdrlnsg toftnf` soenua lnfn ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh ntnu

gfbdrlnsg toftnf` hotorjnpngnf hdlpotofsg posortn kgkgh. ]rdsos

pofgingnf gfg cortueunf uftuh lofenwnc portnfynnf toftnf`

socngh npn ansgi ntnu prostnsg coinenr posortn kgkgh.

]rdsos pofgingnf lofjnhup pof`ulpuinf cuhtg uftuh

lofufeuhhnf pofjnpngnf coinenr (hotorjnpngnf hdlpotofsg)

knrg posortn kgkgh. Lofurut @rgbbgf knf Fgx (>77>) pofgingnf

nknina suntu porfyntnnf corknsnrhnf soeulina bnhtn uftuh

lofeoinshnf hnrnhtorgstgh sosodrnf` ntnu sosuntu. Kobgfgsg

pofgingnf coraucuf`nf ornt kof`nf sotgnp cn`gnf knrg ho`gntnf

coinenr lof`nenr. Gfg lofufeuhhnf cnawn prdsos pofgingnf

tgknh anfyn lofynf`hut ansgi coinenr snen totnpg eu`n

lofynf`hut solun prdsos coinenr knf lof`nenr. Dioa hnrofn

gtu prdsos pofgingnf tgknh anfyn torcntns pnkn hnrnhtorgstgh

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

65/134

2?

posortn kgkgh snen totnpg eu`n lofjnhup hnrnhtorgstgh lotdko

lof`nenr, hurghuiul, bnsgigtns knf nklgfgstrnsg sohdina.

Gfstrulof pofgingnf cgsn corupn lotdko ntnu prdsokur bdrlni

lnupuf gfbdrlni, uftuh lof`ansgihnf gfbdrlnsg coinenr

posortn kgkgh. ]rdsos pofgingnf (tn`ganf) knpnt corcoftuh tos

cngh tortuigs lnupuf igsnf, iolcnr pof`nlntnf, pokdlnf

wnwnfjnrn, tu`ns rulna knf ingf socn`ngfyn. ]ofgingnf eu`n

knpnt kgnrtghnf socn`ng ho`gntnf lofnbsgrhnf kntn ansgi

pof`uhurnf.

Ovniunsg nknina ho`gntnf gkoftgbghnsg uftuh loigant npnhna

suntu prd`rnl ynf` toina kgrofjnfnhnf toina torjnpng ntnu

coiul, coranr`n ntnu tgknh coranr`n, knf knpnt puin uftuh

loigant tgf`hnt obgsgofsg poinhsnfnnffyn.

Ovniunsg coraucuf`nf ornt kof`nf hoputusnf fging (vniuo

euk`oloft). Kninl kufgn pofkgkghnf knpnt kginhuhnf ovniunsg

toranknp hurghuiul cnru, hocgenhnf pofkgkghnf, sulcor

coinenr tortoftu ntnu otds horen `uru.

Lofurut Ztubbioconl knf Zagfhbgoik (>71?), ovniunsg

nknina pofgingnf ynf` sgstolntgh toftnf` lnfbnnt ntnu

ho`ufnnf suntu dcyoh. Kninl loinhuhnf suntu dcyoh kninl

loinhuhnf suntu ovniunsg kg kninlfyn nkn ho`gntnf uftuh

lofoftuhnf fging suntu prd`rnl, soagf``n nkn ufsur

eu`koloft toftnf` fging suntu prd`rnl, soagf``n kninl prdsos

ovniunsg nkn ufsur sucyohtgb.

Znina sntu pginr kninl pofgingnf pnkn [gf`hnt Zntunf

]ofkgkghnf nknina pofgingnf hoins. ]ofgingnf hoins nknina

prdsos pof`ulpuinf knf pof``ufnnf gfbdrlnsg dioa `uru

uftuh polcorgnf fging toranknp ansgi coinenr sgswn corknsnrhnf

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

66/134

22

tnanpnf holneunf sgswn sosung kof`nf knbtnr hdlpotofsg ynf`

kgtotnphnf kninl hurghuiul. ]ofgingnf hoins kginhsnfnhnf

sojnrn torpnku kninl ho`gntnf coinenr lof`nenr. ]ofgingnf

knpnt kginhuhnf kninl sgtunsg bdrlni lnupuf gfbdrlni, kg

kninl hoins lnupuf kg iunr hoins, torgfto`rnsg kof`nf ho`gntnf

coinenr ntnu cgsn puin kginhuhnf pnkn wnhtu tortoftu.

]ofgingnf hoins tgknh anfyn kginhuhnf kninl hoins totnpg

eu`n kg iunr hoins sojnrn bdrlni knf gfbdrlni (kginhuhnf sojnrn

hausus). ]ofgingnf kginhuhnf sojnrn torpnku kof`nf ho`gntnf

coinenr lof`nenr kninl sunsnfn ynf` lofyofnf`hnf (ofedy

ionrfgf`) soagf``n loluf`hgfhnf posortn kgkgh lofufeuhhnf

npn ynf` kgpnanlg knf lnlpu kghorenhnf.

Kntn ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh soinln prdsos

polcoinenrnf corinf`suf` kgenrgf`, kghulpuihnf knf holukgnf

kgnfnigsgs loiniug prdsokur knf nint pofgingnf sosung kof`nf

hdlpotofsg/pofjnpngnf gfkghntdr ynf` nhnf kgjnpng. Ansgi

coinenr posortn kgkgh kninl porgdko wnhtu tortoftu

kgcnfkgf`hnf kof`nf ansgi porgdko socoiulfyn uftuh loigant

porholcnf`nf pofjnpngnf gfkghntdr/ hdlpotofsg knrg lnsgf`-

lnsgf` posortn kgkgh.

]rdsos pofgingnf hoins knpnt lolcorghnf lnfbnnt

kgnftnrnfyn5

>.Lolcorghnf ulpnf cnigh cn`g posortn kgkgh n`nr lof`otnaug

hohuntnf knf hoiolnanffyn kninl prdsos pofjnpngnf

gfkghntdr.

3.Lolnftnu holneunf knf lofkgn`fdsgs hosuigtnf coinenr

ynf` kgninlg posortn kgkgh soagf``n knpnt kginhuhnf rolokgni

knf pof`nynnf.

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

67/134

20

:._lpnf cnigh cn`g `uru lolporcnghg lotdko, pofkohntnf,

ho`gntnf knf sulcor coinenr ynf` kg`ufnhnf.

;.Zocn`ng gfput ntnu lnsuhnf cn`g `uru uftuh loinhuhnf

porcnghnf kninl lornfjnf` ho`gntnf coinenr.

?.Lolcorghnf gfbdrlnsg hopnkn drnf` tun knf hdlgto sohdina

toftnf` obohtgvgtns pofkgkghnf.

2.Lolcorg ulpnf cnigh cn`g pnrn pof`nlcgi hocgenhnf

(stnhoadikors) kninl lolportglcnf`hnf hdfsop pofgingnf

hoins ynf` cngh uftuh kg`ufnhnf.

Zoingf knpnt lolcorghnf lnfbnnt, pofgingnf hoins eu`n

lolcorghnf buf`sg kgnftnrnfyn5

>.Lof``nlcnrhnf soenua lnfn porholcnf`nf posortn kgkgh

toina lof`unsng hdlpotofsg

3.lof`ovniunsg ansgi coinenr posortn kgkgh kninl rnf`hn

lolcnftu posortn kgkgh lolnanlg kgrgfyn, lolcunt

hoputusnf toftnf` inf`hna corghutfyn, lgsnifyn polgiganf

prd`rnl/pofeurusnf cnahnf sohdina eofenf` corghutfyn.

:.Lofoftuhnf hunigtns coinenr knf holuf`hgfnf

pdtofsg/prostnsg ynf` cgsn kgholcnf`hnf posortn kgkgh knf

socn`ng nint uftuh lofkgn`fdsn ynf` kginhuhnf dioa `uru

ynf` lofoftuhnf npnhna posort kgkgh ynf` corsnf`hutnf

poriu kgrolokgni/pof`nfynnf.

;.Lofoluhnf hoiolnanf knf hohurnf`nf prdsos polcoinenrnf

ynf` soknf` corinf`suf` `ufn porcnghnf rnfjnf`nf prdsos

polcoinenrnf corghutfyn.

?.Zocn`ng hdftrdi cn`g `uru knf sohdina toftnf` holneunf

porholcnf`nf posortn kgkgh.

Kninl loinhsnfnhnf prdsos pofgingnf hoins anrus

lolporantghnf rnlcu-rnlcufyn (hrgtorgn knf prgfsgp-prgfsgp

pofgingnf hoins).

7/21/2019 Prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran

68/134

21

>.Hrgtorgn pofgingnf hoins

n.Rnigkgtns, nrtgfyn lofging npn ynf` soanrusfyn kgfging

kof`nf lof``ufnhnf nint ynf` sosung uftuh lof`uhur

hdlpotofsg.

c.Soigncgigtns, ani gfg corhngtnf kof`nf hdfsgstofsg (honeo`nf)

ansgi pofgingnf. ]ofgingnf soportg gfg loluf`hgfhnf

porcnfkgf`nf ynf` roigncoi knf lofenlgf hdfsgstofsg.

j.[orbdhus pnkn hdfsgstofsg, kninl poinhsnfnnf Hurghuiul

[gf`hnt Zntunf ]ofkgkghnf lnhn pofgingnf anrus torbdhus

pnkn pofjnpngnf hdlpotofsg knf cuhnf anfyn sohoknr

pof`unsnnf lntorg coinhn.

k.Hosoiuruanf/hdlproaofsgb, pofgingnf anrus lofyoiurua

kof`nf lof``u-fnhnf corcn`ng lotdko/tohfgh sortn jnrn

knf nint uftuh lofging corn`nl hdlpotofsg ntnu

holnlpunf posort kgkgh soagf``n knpnt lolcorg

`nlcnrnf sojnrn kotngi toftnf` holnlpunf/hdlpotofsg

posortn kgkgh.

o.Dceohtgvgtns, pofgingnf anrus kginhuhnf sojnrn dcyohtgb,

nkgi, torofjnfn, corhosgfnlcuf`nf knf lofornphnf

hrgtorgn ynf` eoins kninl pofoftunf shdr.

b. Lofkgkgh, pofgingnf kginhuhnf uftuh lolporcnghg prdsos

polcoinenrnf cn`g `uru sortn lofgf`hnthnf hunigtns ansgi

coinenr posortn kgkgh.

3.]rgfsgp-prgfsgp ]ofgingnf Hoins

n.Lolnfknf` pofgingnf knf ho`gntnf polcoinenrnf sojnrn