UNIT DESIGN ASSIGNMENT: PREFIXES, SUFFIXES, WORD MEANING 2 nd grade Submitted by: Jane Doe CI 163: Curriculum & Pedagogy Fall 2019
UNITDESIGNASSIGNMENT:PREFIXES,SUFFIXES,WORD
MEANING2ndgrade
Submittedby:JaneDoeCI163:Curriculum&Pedagogy
Fall2019
2
TableofContents
Section Page#LearningOutcomes/Goals 3AssessmentPlan 4ResultsofPre-Assessment 6UnitOverview 7Lesson1 10Lesson2 13Lesson3 16Analysis 19Reflection 20Appendix 21
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LearningOutcomes/Goals
ContentStandards UnitOutcomes/Goals LevelsofOutcomesRF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.
L.2.4b:Determinethemeaningofthenewwordformedwhenaknownprefixisaddedtoaknownword.
L.2.4c:Useaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
LearningOutcome/Goal1Studentswilllearnaboutprefixes,somecommonexamplesofthemandtheirmeanings.Studentswillbeabletodecodenewwordsthathaveprefixesanddeterminetheword’smeaningbasedontherootwordandtheirknowledgeofprefixes.
DOKLevels:Level1:Recall:Define,Identify,RecognizeLevel2:Skill:Classify,Categorize,Construct
RF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.
L.2.4c:Useaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
LearningOutcome/Goal2Studentswilllearnaboutsuffixesandsomecommonexamplesofsuffixes.Studentswillunderstandhowsuffixeschangearootword’smeaning.
DOKLevels:Level1:Recall:Define,Identify,RecognizeLevel2:Skill:Classify,Categorize,Construct,Compare,RelateLevel3:StrategicThinking:Compare
RF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.
L.2.4b:Determinethemeaningofthenewwordformedwhenaknownprefixisaddedtoaknownword.
L.2.4c:Useaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
LearningOutcome/Goal3Studentswillapplytheirknowledgeofprefixandsuffixconceptstocreateexamplesofwordswithaprefix,suffix,orboth,andconstructanEastereggwordhuntwheretheywillfindthemissingpartofawordtomakeittrue.
DOKLevels:Level1:Recall:Define,Identify,RecognizeLevel2:Skill:Classify,Categorize,ConstructLevel3:StrategicThinking:ConstructLevel4:ExtendedThinking:Create,ApplyConcepts
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AssessmentPlanThroughoutmylessons,Iwillbeassessingstudentsinseveralforms.Iwillusesimplecheckingforunderstandingsasinformalassessmentlikethumbsup/thumbsdown.Iwillalsoincorporateperformance-basedassessmentssuchasworksheets,wordsorts,and20centsummarieswhereIwillclearlyseetheknowledgemystudentsgainonlearninggoal#1and#2asweprogressthroughmyunit.TheEastereggwordhuntactivitydoneinlesson3willhelpmeIdentifywhocanapplytheirknowledgeofprefixesandsuffixestoreallifesituationsandhasaccomplishedlearninggoal#3basedonthewordsthestudentsprovideforourEastereggwordhunt.Inaddition,Iwillalsogivestudentsaformalassessmentonprefixesandsuffixesattheendoftheunittoseeanddocumentthegrowtheachstudentmakesanddetermineifthereneedstobereteaching.Allgradedassessments,bothinformalandformal,willbebasedonapointsystemsoallstudentswillbegradedonthesamecriteria.
LearningOutcomes Assessment AdaptationsStudentswilllearnaboutprefixes,commonexamples,andtheirmeanings.Studentswillbeabletodecodenewwordsthathaveprefixesanddeterminetheword’smeaningbasedontherootwordandtheirknowledgeofprefixes.
1.1 InformalPre-Assessment:Quizon“whatisaprefix?”
1.2 PerformanceBasedAssessment:Worksheetoncommonprefixes,theirmeanings,andhowtheychangearootwordsmeaning.
1.3 FormalPost-assessment:
Iwillhavestudentsretakethequizon“Whatisaprefix?”
Studentswithspecialneedswillhavetheopportunitytofocusonthreeofthecommonprefixesofthelesson.Thiswillensurethattheyarenotoverwhelmedbytoomuchinformationandhaveagrowthmindsetastheylearnnewcontent.Thesestudentscanchoosetoparticipateandpracticeadditionalprefixesiftheyarecomfortable,butmustcoveratleastthree.Giftedstudentswillhavetothinkofatleastoneexampleofeachprefix.
Studentswilllearnaboutsuffixesandsomecommonexamplesofsuffixes.Studentswillbeabletodecodewordsandunderstandhowsuffixeschangearootword’smeaning.
2.1InformalPre-Assessment:Quizon“whatisasuffix?”2.2PostFormativeAssessment:Students20-centsummarycomparing/contrastingprefixesandsuffixesandexamplesprovided.
Studentswithspecialneedswillbeabletocompletetaskswithadesignatedpartner.Inaddition,studentswillspecialneedswillbeallowedtoselectthreesuffixestheywouldliketolearnaboutandthenfocusontherestonanotheroccasion.Giftedstudentswillserveas
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partnerstothosewhoneedone-on-oneguidance.
Studentswillapplytheirknowledgeofprefixandsuffixconceptstocreateexamplesofwordswithaprefix,suffix,orboth,andconstructanEastereggwordhuntwheretheywillfindthemissingpartofawordtomakeittrue.
3.1InformalPre-Assessment:Fillintheblankpre-test“Whatisaprefix?Whatisasuffix?Defineboth,provideexamplesofeach.”3.2InformalAssessment:ReviewthewordsstudentsproducefortheEastereggwordhunt.3.3FormativeAssessment:Testonprefixes,suffixes,andwordmeanings.
Studentswithspecialneedswillbealloweddoublethetimetocompletetheformativeassessmentbasedontheprefixesandsuffixestheyselectedduringlessonsoneandtwo.Englishlanguagelearnerscanhavetheassessmentreadtothemandtheymaydictatetheirresponsestotheteacher.Giftedstudentswillbeaskedtoproducewordswithbothaprefixandsuffix.
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ResultsofPre-Assessment
Question CorrectAnswer #ofStudentsAnsweredCorrectly
Percentcorrect
Lesson1.1Prefixes
Question1:Whatisaprefix?
Aprefixisasetoflettersthatisplacedbeforearootwordthatchangeitsmeaning.
14/20 70%
Question2:Whichofthefollowingsetoflettersisacommonprefix?
re- 9/20 45%
Question3:Whichofthefollowingwordshasaprefix?
-reuse
15/20 75%
Questions4:Writeawordthathasaprefix.
Answersmayvary. 4/20 2%
ImplicationsonInstruction:AlthoughtwoofthefourquestionsIusedforlesson1.1pre-assessmentwereansweredcorrectlyby70%oftheclass.Idecidedtosticktomylessononprefixesandlearningoutcome1.Iknewthatbasedondatacollected,studentsdidnothaveenoughknowledgetoidentifyacommonprefixorprovideanexampleofawordwithaprefixdespiteselectingthecorrectdefinitionofaprefix.Therefore,theimplicationsofthedataonmylessonisthatIwillspendmoretimehelpingstudentsidentifycommonprefixesandshowseveralexamplesofcommonwordstheymayuseorseewhentheyread.Thiswillhelpstrengthentheirunderstandingofprefixesbasedontheirpriorknowledgeofwordstheymayencounterinday-to-daylife.Basedonthisdata,IfeellikeImustteachandreviewprefixesforatleasttwodaystoassurethatmystudentshaveastrongunderstandingofthemandthentransitionintolearningaboutsuffixes.
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UnitOverview
Day/Time Structure Topic LessonObjective LearningGoalMonday:1:00pm-2:00pm
-Iwillbeginthelessonbygivingandcollectingthepre-assessmentonprefixes.-IwillpresentthelessonontheSmartBoard,andcallstudentstothecarpetforwhole-classinstruction-Iwillstatethelessonobjectiveandintroducevocabulary(whatisaprefix?)-Iwillmodelsomecommonprefixes,showthattheyareplacedinfrontofarootword,andtalkabouttheirmeanings.-IwillcirculatetheclassasIdiscusshowaddingaprefixtoarootwordchangestherootword’smeaning.-Iwillthenlisten-inasstudents’workwiththeircarpetpartnerduringthesharedpractice.Theywillhavetoidentifyifthegivenwordsindeedhaveaprefixandstatetheirreasoning.-AfterthestudentsgainanunderstandingofprefixesIwillmoveontheguidedpracticeandassiststudentsastheydecode4wordsontheSmartBoardbystatingtheprefix,ifpresent,itsmeaning,andthenewwordmeaning.-Iwillendthelessonbygivingthestudentthesamebeginningquizasapostassessmenttobasethepacingofthenextlesson.
Prefixesandwordmeaning
Afterlearningaboutprefixes,somecommonexamplesofthem,andtheirmeanings,studentswillbeabletoidentifyanddecodewordswithcommonprefixesbasedontheirnewknowledgewith100%accuracy.
Studentswilllearnaboutprefixes,commonexamples,andtheirmeanings.Studentswillbeabletodecodenewwordsthathaveprefixesanddeterminetheword’smeaningbasedontherootwordandtheirknowledgeofprefixes.
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Tuesday:1:00pm-2:00pm
-Iwillbeginthelessonbygivingandcollectinginformalpre-assessmentonsuffixes.-IwillpresentthelessonontheSmartBoard,andcallthestudentstothecarpetforwhole-classinstruction.-Iwillstatethelessonobjectiveandstartthelessonbyremindingstudentsaboutprefixesandhowtheyareplacedbeforearootwordandchangeitsmeaning.Iwillthenaskstudentstousetheirbackgroundknowledgeofprefixestotrytofindoutwhatasuffixmightbe.-Iwillmodelnewinformationonsuffixes,provideexamplesofcommonones,andtheirmeanings.Iwillalsoasktheclasstohelpmecreatesomewordsusingthesuffixeswejustlearned.-Iwillcirculatetheroomandlisten-induringthesharedpracticewherestudentswillconstructwordsusingtheirknowledgeofsuffixesandrootwords.-Theguidedpracticewillconsistofdecodingthewordsthestudentshelpedconstruct.Theywillhelpmeidentifythesuffix,itsmeaning,andtherootword’snewmeaning.
Suffixesandwordmeaning
Afterdiscussingsuffixesduringawhole-classlesson,studentswillbeabletoidentifyandproduceexamplesofwordsthatcontaincommonsuffixes.Studentswillalsobeabletocompareandcontrastprefixesandsuffixeswith100%accuracy.
Studentswilllearnaboutsuffixesandsomecommonexamplesofsuffixes.Studentswillbeabletodecodewordsandunderstandhowsuffixeschangearootword’smeaning.
Wednesday:10:20am-11:20am
-Iwillbeginthelessonbygivingandcollectingafill-ininformalpre-assessmentofprefixesandsuffixes.IwilldisplaythelessonontheSmartBoardandcallthestudentstothecarpetforwhole-classinstruction.
Prefixes,Suffixes,andwordmeaning
Afterlearningaboutprefixes,suffixesandsomecommonexamplesofboth,studentswillapplytheconceptstheylearnedaboutprefixesandsuffixestocreatean
Studentswillapplytheirknowledgeofprefixandsuffixconceptstocreateexamplesofwordswithaprefix,suffix,orboth,andconstructanEastereggwordhunt
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-Iwillreviewtheprefixesandsuffixeswediscussedduringthepreviouslessonsandstatethelessonobjective.Iwillincorporateincompletesentencesduringthemodelingphasetocheckforunderstanding.-IwilltellthestudentsabouttheEastereggwordhuntandprovideexamplesofwhatIamexpectingtogivethemaccesstothecontent.-Iwillthenmoveontothesharedpracticewherestudentswillbrainstormwordswithprefixes,suffixes,orboththatwewilluseforourhunt.-IwillmoveontotheguidedpracticewhereIwillhelpstudentsastheyparticipateinthewordhunt.
Eastereggwordhuntgame.SomepiecesofEastereggswillhaveaprefix,suffix,orrootwordwrittenonitandtheymustfindthematchandstatethewordmeaningwith100%accuracy.
wheretheywillfindthemissingpartofawordtomakeittrue.
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Lesson1Subject:ELA
Topic:Prefixes
CaliforniaCommonCoreELAStandards:RF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.L.2.4b:Determinethemeaningofthenewwordformedwhenaknownprefixisaddedtoaknownword.L.2.4cUseaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
Materials:SmartBoard,iPad,carpetareaforwhole-classinstruction
1) OBJECTIVES(Gronlund’sTwo-TieredFormat)a)LearningOutcome/Goal:Studentswilllearnaboutprefixes,commonexamples,andtheirmeanings.Studentswillbeabletodecodenewwordsthathaveprefixesanddeterminetheword’smeaningbasedontherootwordandtheirknowledgeofprefixes.
b)BehavioralObjective:Afterlearningaboutprefixes,somecommonexamplesofthem,andtheirmeanings,studentswillbeabletoidentifyanddecodewordswithcommonprefixesbasedontheirnewknowledgewith100%accuracy.
2)ANTICIPATORYSETEstablishTransfertoPastLearningandPurpose:
“Todaywearestartinganewconcept,willbelearningaboutprefixes.Raiseyourhandifyouhaveheardofaprefixbefore.Weuseprefixeswhenwespeakandwriteandtheyhelpuscreatenewwords.”
FocusLearner(Hook)andStatetheConcept:
“Manyofususeprefixesduringdailyconversationsandpossiblywhenwritinganddon’tevenrealizeit!Todaywewillbelearningaboutsomecommonprefixesandtheirmeaningsthatyoumightnotbefamiliarwith.”
3)TEACHING/PRESENTATION
a.Modeling(Ido):Whatisaprefix?Aprefixisasetoflettersthatisplacedbeforearootword(orthebaseword)thatchangeitsmeaning.Somecommonprefixesyoumayknowandseeatthebeginningofarootwordare:
• re-• un-• dis-
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• mis-• pre-• under-
CFU(Think-pair-share):Whatisaprefix?Canyougiveyourpartneranexample?Givemethumbsupwhenyouaredone.Thumbsdownifyoudonotknow.
Eachprefixhasameaningandwhenaddedtothebeginningofarootworditchangestheoriginalword’smeaning.Hereisthemeaningofthepreviousprefixes;
• re-again,back• un-not,opposite• dis-not• mis-wrong• pre-before• under-below
b. SharedPractice(Ido,youhelp):Letspracticeidentifyingprefixesandtheirmeanings.
So,ifwehavethewordread,doyouthinkthiswordhasaprefix?Whyorwhynot?CFU:(Iwillhavestudents’pair-sharetheirreasoningwiththeircarpetpartnerandthenusetheiPadtousearandomcallertochooseastudenttoshare.)
• Thewordreaddoesnothaveaprefix!Itisimportanttoknowthatsomewordslikeread,startwiththesameletters,re-ofacommonprefix,butitdoesnotchangethatword’smeaning.
Whatifwehavethewordreread?Doyouthinkthiswordahasaprefix?Whyorwhynot?CFU:(Iwillhavestudents’pair-sharetheirreasoningwiththeircarpetpartnerandthenusetheiPadtousearandomcallertochooseastudenttoshare.)
• Thewordrereadworddoeshaveaprefix.Ithastheprefixre-.Thinkinyourhead,doyourememberthemeaningoftheprefixre-?CFU:(Iwillhavestudents’pair-sharetheirreasoningwiththeircarpetpartnerandthenusetheiPadtousearandomcallertochooseastudenttoshare.)
• Let’stakethisonestepfurther,ifwehavethewordreread,wecanusethemeaningoftheprefixre-andourpriorknowledgeofwhattherootwordreadmeans,andfindthemeaningofthewordreread.CFU:Canyoufigurethemeaningofthewordreread?reread=toreadagain!
c. GuidedPractice(Youdo,Ihelp):
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IwillprovidethestudentswithfourwordsontheSmartBoard(redo,preheat,red,untie).Theywillneedtostateifeachwordhasaprefix.Ifitdoes,theywillhavetoidentifytheprefixandstatethemeaning.Theywillalsohavetodeterminethemeaningofthewordifitdoeshaveaprefix.
4)CHECKINGFORUNDERSTANDING:IwilluseCFUstrategiessuchasThink-Pair-Share,Listening-in,andThumbsUp/ThumbsDown.Aftermodelingwhataprefixisandsomeexamplesofcommonones,Iwillhavestudents’Think-Pair-Sharewhataprefixisandgiveanexamplewetalkedabouttocheckforunderstanding.Asstudentsareparticipatinginpartnerdiscussionduringthesharedpractice,IwillwalkaroundandListen-Intomakesurestudentsaregraspingtheconceptandhelpanystudentthatisstruggling.
5)CLOSURE:Afterstudentshavecompletedtheguidedpractice,wewillreviewtheirresponsesasaclassanddiscusstheirreasoningbehindeachanswer.Forexample,“thewordredodoeshaveaprefix.Ithastheprefixre-whichmeansagain.Therefore,redomustmeantodoagain.”Iwillthenremindstudentsofaboutthewordreadandhowitcanbetrickybecauseitstartswiththesamelettersasacommonprefix,re-butitdoesnotchangethewordsmeaning.
6)INDEPENDENTPRACTICE(YouDo):Studentswillbeassignedworksheetoncommonprefixestobecompletedashomework.
7)ASSESSMENT:
Iwillreflectonstudentachievementbasedonthefollowingthreeprompts:
1. Didmystudentsachievetheobjective?Myassessmentofstudentcomprehensionwillbebasedondatacollectedfrompreandpostassessmentsonprefixesandthegrowthmadebytheclass.
2. HowwillImeasurewhatmystudentsaccomplished?Theguidedpracticeassignmentandtheindependentpracticeworksheetwillbeusedtomeasureandevaluatestudentunderstandingofprefixes,theirmeaning,andhowtheycreatenewwords.
3. HowwillIhelpthosestudentswhodon’tmeetthelessonobjective?Anystudentthatdoesnotscoreatleasta90%ontheindependentpracticeworksheetwillreceivesmallgroupinstructionwithotherstudentsthatneedtoreviewthecontent.
MeetingtheNeedsofallLearners(UDL):Studentswithspecialneedswillhavetheopportunitytofocusonthreeofthecommonprefixesofthelesson.Thiswillensurethattheyarenotoverwhelmedbytoomuchinformationandhaveagrowthmindsetastheylearnnewcontent.Thesestudentscanchoosetoparticipateandpracticeadditionalprefixesiftheyarecomfortable,butmustcoveratleastthree.Giftedstudentswillhavetothinkofatleastoneexampleofeachprefix.
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Lesson2Subject:ELA
Topic:Suffixes
CaliforniaCommonCoreELAStandards:RF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.L.2.4cUseaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
Materials:SmartBoard,YouTubevideoonsuffixes,iPad,carpetareaforwhole-classinstruction.
1) OBJECTIVES(Gronlund’sTwo-TieredFormat)a)LearningOutcome/Goal:Studentswilllearnaboutsuffixesandsomecommonexamplesofsuffixes.Studentswillbeabletodecodewordsandunderstandhowsuffixeschangearootword’smeaning.
b)BehavioralObjective:Afterdiscussingsuffixesduringawhole-classlesson,studentswillbeabletoidentifyandproduceexamplesofwordsthatcontaincommonsuffixes.Studentswillalsobeabletocompareandcontrastprefixesandsuffixeswith100%accuracy.
2)ANTICIPATORYSETEstablishTransfertoPastLearningandPurpose:“Class-class,yesterdaywelearnedaboutprefixesandthataprefixisasetoflettersthatisplacedbeforearootword(orthebaseword)thatchangeitsmeaning.However,therearealsosuffixesthatcanbeaddedtoawordthatalsochangeitsmeaning!
FocusLearner(Hook)andStatetheConcept:Suffixesareasetoflettersthatcanbeaddedtoawordthatchangetheoriginalrootword’smeaning.Inafewminuteswewilldiscussmoreaboutsuffixesandlearnabouthowimportanttheyareincreatingnewwords!
3)TEACHING/PRESENTATION
a.Modeling(Ido):Yesterdaywelearnedthatprefixesareusedinthebeginningofawordtohelpchangeitsmeaning.Basedonwhatyouknowaboutprefixes,whereinaworddoyouthinkasuffixbelongs?That’sright!Asuffixbelongsattheendofaword.Asuffixalsochangestherootword’smeaningandhelpsformatthetenseofaword,orwhenithappened.PlayYouTubesuffixvideoherebeforemovingon.
Somecommonsuffixesweuseattheendofwordsare;
• able-• ful-
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• est-• less-• er-(er-hastwomeanings)
Justlikeprefixes,suffixeshavemeaningstoo!
Themeaningsoftheprevioussuffixesare;
• able-canbedone• ful-fullof• est-most• less-without• er-erhastwomeanings
o 1.moreo 2.onewho
Someexamplesofrootwordswithasuffixare;beautiful,fastest,fearless.
b.SharedPractice(Ido,youhelp):Letspracticeidentifyingsuffixesandtheirmeanings.
Basedonwhatwelearnedaboutsuffixes,canyouhelpmedecodewhatthesewordsmean?
• beautiful=fullofbeauty• fastest=themostfast• fearless=withoutfear
NowIwantyoutothink-pair-share.Iamgoingtogiveyouoneminutetocomeupwithsomewordsthatyouhaveusedorheardthatendinsomeofthesuffixeswediscussed…
Somestudentexamplesmightbe;
• careful • youngest• smaller• teacher
Greatjob!Theseareallexamplesofwordswithsuffixes!NowIwantyoutodeterminethenewword’smeaningbasedonthemeaningofeachsuffix.
d. GuidedPractice(Youdo,Ihelp):
Usingtheexamplesyouproducedasaclass,Iwantyoutodetermineifeachwordindeedhasasuffix.ThenIwantyoutoidentifythesuffixanditsmeaning.Finally,Iwantyoutodeterminethenewmeaningofthewordbasedonwhatthesuffix.
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4)CHECKINGFORUNDERSTANDING:AsaCFU,Iwillhaveeachstudentwritea20-centsummaryexplainingthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenprefixesandsuffixes.Theywillprovidemewithatleastoneexampleofeachandthemeaningsofeachprefixorsuffix.Iwillalsohaveaone-minutetimedpair-sharewherethestudentscomeupwithexamplesofwordsthathaveoneofthecommonsuffixeswediscussed.
5)CLOSURE:Nowthatwehavereviewedbothprefixesandsuffixesandtheirimportanceincreatingnewwords,Iwantyoutowritea20-centsummarycomparingandcontrastingthetwo.Iwantyoutoprovideanexampleofaprefixandsuffixandstateitsmeaning.Finally,Iwantyoutoturntoyourcarpet-partnerandshareyour20-centsummarytoseeiftheyagreewithyou.
6)INDEPENDENTPRACTICE(YouDo):Studentswillbeassignedawordsortwithwordsthatcontainsuffixesandsomethatdonot,forhomework.Theywillhavetogluethewordsintothecorrectcolumn.Wordswithsuffixesontheleft,andwordswithoutsuffixestotheright.Theywillalsobeaskedtohighlightorcirclethesuffix.
7)ASSESSMENT:
Iwillreflectonstudentachievementbasedonthefollowingthreeprompts:
1. Didmystudentsachievetheobjective?Myassessmentofstudentcomprehensionwillbebasedondatacollectedfrompreandpostassessmentsonsuffixesandthegrowthmadebytheclass.
2. HowwillImeasurewhatmystudentsaccomplished?Iwillkeepmystudents’20-centsummariestoreviewandcheckforunderstanding.Iwillalsoreviewtheindependentpracticewordsorttomeasureandevaluatestudentunderstandingofsuffixes.
3. HowwillIhelpthosestudentswhodon’tmeetthelessonobjective?Anystudentthatdoesnotdifferentiatebetweenprefixesandsuffixesormissedmorethantwowordsontheindependentpracticewordsortwillreceivesmallgroupinstructionwithotherstudentsthatneedtoreviewthecontent.
MeetingtheNeedsofallLearners(UDL)Studentswithspecialneedswillbeabletocompletealltaskswithadesignatedpartner.Giftedstudentswillserveaspartnerstothosewhoneedone-on-oneguidance.Inaddition,studentswillspecialneedswillbeallowedtoselectthreesuffixestheywouldliketolearnaboutandthenfocusontherest.
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Lesson3Subject:ELA
Topic:Eastereggwordhuntusingprefixesandsuffixes
CaliforniaCommonCoreELAStandards:RF2.3d:Decodewordswithcommonprefixesandsuffixes.L.2.4b:Determinethemeaningofthenewwordformedwhenaknownprefixisaddedtoaknownword.L.2.4cUseaknownrootwordasacluetothemeaningofanunknownwordwiththesameroot.
Materials:SmartBoard,carpetareaforwhole-classinstruction,Eastereggswithprefixes,suffixes,androotwords(oneitemontopandoneitemonthebottompiece).
2) OBJECTIVES(Gronlund’sTwo-TieredFormat)a)LearningOutcome/Goal:Studentswillapplytheirknowledgeofprefixandsuffixconceptstocreateexamplesofwordswithaprefix,suffix,orboth,andconstructanEastereggwordhuntwheretheywillfindthemissingpartofawordtomakeittrue.
b)BehavioralObjective:Afterlearningaboutprefixes,suffixesandsomecommonexamplesofboth,studentswillapplytheconceptstheylearnedaboutprefixesandsuffixestocreateanEastereggwordhuntgame.SomepiecesofEastereggswillhaveaprefix,suffix,orrootwordwrittenonitandtheymustfindthematchandstatethewordmeaningwith100%accuracy.
2)ANTICIPATORYSETEstablishTransfertoPastLearningandPurpose:“Class-class,nowthatwehavediscussedandlearnedaboutprefixesandsuffixes,Iwanttotakeourlearningonestepfurtherbyputtingyourknowledgetothetest!”
FocusLearner(Hook)andStatetheConcept:Wecanuseourpriorknowledgeofprefixes,suffixes,andtheirmeaningstocreatewordsthatcontainoneorbothaprefixandasuffix!However,wearegoingtoincorporatethistothroughanEastereggwordhunt.
3)TEACHING/PRESENTATION
a.Modeling(Ido):Iwillquicklyremindstudentsthataprefixasetoflettersthatisplacedbeforearootwordthatchangeitsmeaning.Iwillalsoremindstudentsthatasuffixisasetoflettersthatisplacedattheendofawordthatchangestheoriginalrootword’smeaning.Iwilluseincompletesentencesduringmyexplanationofprefixesandsuffixestomakesurestudentsarepayingattentionandhaveunderstoodthecontentofthetwopreviouslessons.IwillthentellthestudentsthatforthislessontheywillapplytheirknowledgeandconceptstheylearnedaboutprefixesandsuffixestocreatewordsforourEastereggwordhunt.
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• Thestudentswillgettwotothreeminutestothink-pair-sharewiththeirgroupmatesandcomeupwithwordsthathaveaprefix,suffix,orboth!Iwillexplainthatwewillwriteonepartofawordonthetophalfofaneggandtheotheronthebottom,scramblethepiecesupandstudentswillhavetofindtheirmatchandwritethemeaningofthewordaswell.
• Tomakethegamemorechallenging,studentswillwritethewordsonpapersoothersmaynothearit,andIwillconstructtheeggstobescrambled.Eachgroupwillhavetocomeupwithatleast3examples.
Iwillprovidechartpaperwiththecommonprefixesandsuffixesandtheirmeaningswediscussedduringourpriortwolessonstogivestudentsaccessforthetaskandgivethefollowingexamplesofwhatisexpectedofthestudents:
• unreadable(prefixandsuffix/meanscannotberead)• replay(prefix/meanstoplayagain)• joyful(suffix/meansfullofjoy)
Iwillalsoprovidenon-examples,thesedonotworkbecausetheyhavethesamelettersandacommonprefixbutitdoesnotapplytotheirmeaning.
• read• rent
b.SharedPractice(Ido,youhelp):ThesharedpracticewillconsistofthestudentsbrainstormingandcreatingexamplesofwordstouseforourEastereggwordhunt.IwillgivetheclassabouttwotothreeminutestothinkoftheirexamplesandIwillgoaroundlistening-inasIcollecttheirwordsonastickynotesoImaycreatetheEastereggsforourwordhunt.
Possiblestudentexamplesinclude;
• unhappy• replay• preheat• faster• slowest• doable• dancer• unjoyful• unthankful
e. GuidedPractice(Youdo,Ihelp):TheguidedpracticewillconsistofthestudentsengagingintheEastereggwordhunt.Theywillhavetoapplytheconceptstheylearned
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aboutprefixes,suffixes,andwordmeaningsinordertocreatewordsthatworkandwritedownitsmeaning.
4)CHECKINGFORUNDERSTANDING:IwillincorporateseveralCFUtechniquesthroughoutthelesson.Iwilluseexamplesandnonexamplestoshowstudentswhatisexpected.IwillalsoincorporateincompletesentencesduringmymodelingphaseasIreviewwhataprefixandsuffixare.Iwillalsocheckforunderstandingbylistening-induringthetimedpair-shareasgroupscomeupwithexamplesofwordsthathaveaprefix,suffix,orboth.
5)CLOSURE:AsaclasswewillreviewthematchesandmeaningsthestudentscreatedwiththeirEastereggs.Wewillinvestigateiftheyarecorrect.Identifytheprefixand/orsuffixofthewordanditsmeaning.ThenthestudentmaywritetheirwordandmeaningontheSmartBoardfortheclasstosee.
6)INDEPENDENTPRACTICE(YouDo):Studentswilltakeaformativeassessmentfocusingonprefixes,suffixes,andwordmeaning.Theywillhavetofollowtheassessmentdirectionsandconstructwordsusingtheprefixesand/orsuffixestheylearnedabout.
7)ASSESSMENT:
Iwillreflectonstudentachievementbasedonthefollowingthreeprompts:
1. Didmystudentsachievetheobjective?Myassessmentofstudentcomprehensionwillbebasedondatacollectedfrompreandpostassessmentsonprefixesandsuffixesandthegrowthmadebytheclass.
2. HowwillImeasurewhatmystudentsaccomplished?Iwillkeepmystudents’examplesofwordstheycreatedforourEastereggwordhunttoseehowmanystudentsthoughtofmeaningfulexamples.Iwillalsoreviewtheindependentpracticeformativeassessmenttomeasureandevaluatestudentunderstandingofprefixesandsuffixes.
3. HowwillIhelpthosestudentswhodon’tmeetthelessonobjective?Anystudentthatdoesneedsadditionalhelpwithprefixesandsuffixesorwasunabletoproduceatleastoneexampleofawordwithaprefixorsuffixwillreceivesmallgroupinstructionwithotherstudentsthatneedtoreviewthecontent.
MeetingtheNeedsofallLearners(UDL):Studentswithspecialneedswillbealloweddoublethetimetocompletetheformativeassessmentbasedontheprefixesandsuffixestheyselectedduringlessononeandtwo.Englishlanguagelearnerscanhavetheassessmentreadtothemandtheymaydictatetheirresponsestotheteacher.Giftedstudentswillbeaskedtoproducewordswithbothaprefixandsuffix.
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Analysis
Pre-AssessmentLesson1:Percentcorrect
Post-AssessmentLesson1:Percentcorrect
Question1:Whatisaprefix?70%
Question1:Whatisaprefix?80%
Question2:Whichofthefollowingsetoflettersisacommonprefix?45%
Question2:Whichofthefollowingsetoflettersisacommonprefix?80%
Question3:Whichofthefollowingwordshaveaprefix?75%
Question3:Whichofthefollowingwordshaveaprefix?80%
Questions4:Writeawordthathasaprefix.2%
Questions4:Writeawordthathasaprefix.65%
Formyanalysis,Ifocusedoncommonprefixeswhichwaslessononeofmyunit.Iscored
theassessmentsusingafour-pointsystem.Onepointpercorrectanswer.Thisassuredmethatallstudentswouldreceiveanunbiasedgradeandwereallscoredonthesamecriteria.Basedonthegrowthstudentsmadeonallforquestionsfromthepre-topost-assessment,Ibelievemylessonwasasuccess.Manyofmystudentsgotquestiononeandtwocorrectduringthepre-assessmentbutwereunabletoidentifywordswithaprefixinthemorprovideanexampleofawordwithaprefixatthetime.Therefore,Iknowthatstudentsdidnotunderstandtheconceptofprefixesbeforethelessondespiteatleast70%ofstudentsansweringquestionsoneandtwocorrectly.Whenanalyzingthedatacollectedforthepost-assessmentforprefixes,threequestionsincreasedatto80%accuracy.Thisshowsatleastafivepercentgrowthperquestionwhichisgreat.However,questionfourhadthemostgrowthfrom2%to65%.Ifeellikequestionfourhelpedmedeterminestudentunderstandingthemostbecausetheymustprovideanexampleofawordwithaprefix.Basedonthepost-assessmentdataforquestionsfour,Iwouldspendonemoredayonprefixeswithafocusonproducingwordswithprefixes.Thiscanbedoneasgroupworkorwhole-classdiscussion.
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ReflectionAsIreflectonmyteaching,onepositiveaspectthatwaspresentduringmylessonwas
excitement.Ididmybesttogettostudentsreadyandexcitedbytellingthem“Todaywearestartingabrand-newconcept,wearegoingtolearnaboutprefixes.Haveanyofyoueverheardthatwordbefore…?”Thishelpedsettheenergyforthelessonanditwasagreatstart.Ialsousedmystudent’senergyandpartnerdiscussionstohelpguidemypacinginordertomakesureIfocusedonareastheymightfindmoredifficulttounderstand.Forexample,aftertalkingalittlebitaboutprefixesandsomecommonexamples,Idecidedtopresentmystudentswiththewordread.Mygoalwasforthemtorealizethatreaddoesnothaveaprefix,itsimplyhasthebeginninglettersre-butitdoesnotchangeitsmeaning.Ithoughtthestudentsweregoingtoseethiseasilyandrealizethatreadisonlyabaseword.OnceInoticedmystudentsdidnotcatchontothattrickyword,Iprovidedmorenon-examplesforthemtoseeandunderstandwhytheydonothaveaprefix.Therefore,Ialsotaughtthelessonwellbyadjustingmypacingbasedontheneedsofmystudents.
Afterteachinglessononeofmyunit,IfeellikeIwouldfocusonlessprefixesatatime.Iknowthiswouldbeapositivechangebecauseitwillhelppreventstudentsfromfeelingoverwhelmedorfrustrated.Iadjustedthenumberofprefixesduringthelesson,butIwishIwouldhavedoneitbeforeandgonemoreindepthwithfewerprefixesatatime.Iwouldhavelikedtohavemoreexamplesofeachandhadstudentscomeupwithsomeaswell.However,Ifeelfulfilledafterteachingmyprefixlessonandwillingtodotheprocessagainifitmeansevengreaterstudent’ssuccess.Itwasagreatexperiencetoseehowmuchstudentslearnedaboutprefixesinjustonelesson.WhenIgavemystudentstheprefixpre-assessmentImadesuretoletthemknowthattheyhadtotrytheirbestandanswerthefourquestions.Atthetime,mystudentswereveryfrustratedandcomplainedthattheydidn’tknowtheanswers.However,basedonthedataIcollected,Iwasabletotailormylessontotheirneedsandspendmoretimediscussingcommonprefixesandcreatingwordswithprefixes.Toclosethelesson,Igavetheprefixpost-assessmentthathadthesamequestionsasthepre-assessment.Thesecondtime,moststudentsweremuchmorerelaxedandwillingtotacklethequestions.Ihelpedsparktheirbackgroundknowledgebeforethelessonandthishelpedthemunderstandthecontentonadeeperlevel.
Intheend,somestudentsevenprovidedcompletesentencesonquestionfouroftheassessmentwheretheywereonlyexpectedtowriteasinglewordwithaprefix.Iamawarethatthereissignificantroomforpersonalgrowthintheaspectofunitdesign.AlthoughIfeellikemylessonsandassessmentsarewell-done,IacknowledgethatthisisthefirsttimeIdothis.Iwanttocontinuetogrowasateacherandlessonplannertobestsuittheneedsofmystudents.ThisassignmenthelpedmerealizehowlongittakestocreateaunitanditwasabitoverwhelmingbecausethisiswhatIwillhavetodoeverytimeIcreatelessons.However,oneofmyfavoritepartsoftheassignmentwascreatingassessments.Ienjoyedcreatingpre-andpost-assessmentsforlessononebecauseithelpedmepinpointwhatareasmystudentsneedhelponorarestronginandplantomeettheneedsofdiverselearners.