Peru en Numeros

Educacin, Cultura, Ciencia y Tecnologa 3PER EN NMEROS 2013

ANUARIOESTADSTICO

PER ENNMEROS

2013

Autores:Richard Webb

Graciela Fernndez Baca

Insti tuto

Educacin, Cultura, Ciencia y Tecnologa4 PER EN NMEROS 2013

InstitutoCunto

Consejo DirectivoRichard WebbGraciela Fernndez Baca

Gerente GeneralMoiss Ventocilla Alor

Permitida la reproduccin de algunos cuadrosde este Anuario citando la fuente.

Lima, noviembre del 2013

Hecho el depsito legal en laBiblioteca Nacional del Per N 2013-16808ISBN: 978-9972-869-17-4

Instituto CuntoCalle Baltazar La Torre 1115San Isidro, Lima 27, PerTelfonos: (511) 264-1699, 264-1695Fax: (511) 264-3505E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.cuanto.org


PRESENTACIN

La informacin estadstica macroeconmica, que describe el comportamiento delas diferentes variables econmicas y sociales, es el resultado de las acciones de genera-cin, integracin y difusin de datos que diversas instituciones tanto pblicas comoprivadas nos entregan peridicamente, con los que el Instituto Cunto, siguiendo con supoltica de difundir la informacin estadstica, pone a disposicin de las instituciones yusuarios en general la actualizacin de la vigsima tercera edicin del Anuario Estadstico"Per en Nmeros 2013" con el objetivo de ofrecer una sntesis cuantitativa de la realidadeconmica, social y demogrfica del pas y su relacin con el resto del mundo.

"Per en Nmeros 2013" se encuentra estructurado en 5 reas temticas,presentando ms de 1 650 cuadros estadsticos distribuidos en 34 captulos en ms de 1200 pginas, con datos del Per y una perspectiva del contexto internacional. En estaedicin el lector encontrar informacin til sobre diversos indicadores de recursosnaturales y medio ambiente; aspectos demogrficos, econmicos y sociales; informacinmonetaria y de comercio exterior del pas; entre otros. Para facilitar una mayor compren-sin de los conceptos utilizados en la publicacin se adjunta un glosario de trminos, ascomo un ndice temtico en espaol e ingls.

El Instituto Cunto agradece a todas las personas e instituciones pblicas yprivadas que han colaborado proporcionando informacin y sugerencias para lograr esteproyecto.

Finalmente, quisiramos expresar nuestro reconocimiento al personal que parti-cip en las diferentes actividades de elaboracin de esta publicacin.

Richard Webb Graciela Fernndez Baca


NOTAS GENERALES PARA EL LECTOR Signos empleados

* Datos preliminares.** Datos estimados., Separacin de decimales.- No existe el dato, cero o no corresponde por definicin.

... Datos no disponibles.0 La cantidad no alcanza a la mitad de la unidad tomada como base.

La presente edicin de Per en Nmeros 2013 complementa, actualiza y ampla la base de datos de lasediciones anteriores de Per en Nmeros. Por lo cual se recomienda su revisin para empalmar seriesms largas o usar datos no publicados en la actual edicin.

Unidad de cuenta: Para homogenizar la expresin monetaria de las cifras, se ha tomado como base deunidad de cuenta la actual unidad monetaria del Per, el Nuevo Sol, que tiene como equivalentes:

Un nuevo sol = 1 000 000 intis.Un nuevo sol = 1 000 000 000 soles de oro.

El Sol de Oro fue la unidad monetaria del Per hasta enero de 1985. Desde el 1 de febrero de 1985 hastael 30 de junio de 1991 fue reemplazado por el Inti (Un inti = 1 000 soles de oro) y a partir del 1 de juliode 1991, la unidad monetaria del Per es el Nuevo Sol, con las equivalencias anotadas.

Este Anuario Estadstico ha podido publicarse gracias a la cooperacin de las distintas oficinas deestadstica pblicas y privadas, que han facilitado la mayor parte de los datos. Instituto Cunto haceextensivo su agradecimiento a todas ellas.

La elaboracin de este libro estuvo bajo la direccin general de Graciela Fernndez Baca, RichardWebb y Moiss Ventocilla. Particip el personal del Instituto Cunto. La direccin del equipo tcnicofue responsabilidad de Edelbina Moncada Vigo. Recopilacin, elaboracin y consistencia de la informacin:

Cynthia Miguel Rosario, Samuel Rojas Alarcn. Diseo, Diagramacin y elaboracin del Documento Grfico:

Juan Jos Manco Yaya. Diseo de Cartula:

MVJB - Diseo & Direccin de Arte. Colaboraron tambin:

Mario Reyna Farje Espinoza y de alguna forma, todos los dems miembros de Instituto Cunto. Publicidad:

Armando Quereval Yenque. Impresin:

Tarea Asociacin Grfica Educativa.


Anuario Estadstico / Statistical YearbookPER EN NMEROS 2013

NDICE GENERAL / INDEX

Captulos / Chapters Pg.I Territorio y Medio Ambiente / Territory And Environment1 Territorio / Territory ............................................................................................................ 912 Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente / Natural Resources and Environment .................... 131II Demografa / Demography3 Poblacin / Population1 ................................................................................................... 1874 Mujer y Nio / Women and Children ................................................................................ 2215 Salud / Health ................................................................................................................... 2536 Asistencia Alimentaria y Nutricin / Food Assistance and Nutrition ................................... 2837 Educacin, Cultura, Ciencia y Tecnologa / Education, Culture, Science

and Technology ............................................................................................................... 3118 Trabajo y Seguridad Social / Employment and Social Security ........................................... 3579 Remuneraciones / Salaries ................................................................................................ 399

10 Niveles de Vida y Pobreza / Life and Poverty Levels .......................................................... 417III Economa / Economy11 Cuentas Nacionales / National Accounts ........................................................................... 44512 Agropecuario / Agriculture and Livestock .......................................................................... 46513 Pesca / Fishing .................................................................................................................. 50114 Minera y Petrleo / Mining and Oil ................................................................................. 52115 Industria Manufacturera / Manufacturing Industry ............................................................. 54716 Electricidad y Agua / Electricity and Water ........................................................................ 58517 Vivienda y Construccin / Housing and Construction ....................................................... 61318 Comercio / Business World ............................................................................................... 63519 Marketing y Publicidad / Marketing and Publicity ............................................................. 66320 Transportes y Comunicaciones / Transportation and Communication ................................ 69521 Turismo / Tourism Sector .................................................................................................. 73522 Precios / Prices ................................................................................................................. 76323 Finanzas Pblicas / Public Finances .................................................................................. 78924 Liquidez y Crdito / Liquidity and Credit .......................................................................... 81525 Mercado Burstil / Stock Market ....................................................................................... 84526 Sector Externo / External Sector ......................................................................................... 88727 Las Empresas ms Grandes / Largest Companies ................................................................ 94328 Sector Informal y Pequea Empresa / Informal and Small Enterprise Sector ........................ 975IV Sociedad / Society29 Orden Pblico / Public Order ........................................................................................... 99530 Religin / Religion .......................................................................................................... 103331 Organizacin Social / Social Organization ...................................................................... 105132 Elecciones y Poltica / Elections and Politics ................................................................... 108133 Opinin / Opinion .......................................................................................................... 1123V Per en el Mundo / Peru in the World34 Per en el Mundo / Peru in the World ............................................................................. 1137

Anexo / AnnexesI Glosario Tcnico / Technical Glossary ............................................................................ 1223II Gua de Fuentes de Informacin Estadstica / Statistical Information Sources Guide ......... 1263III ndice Alfabtico / Alphabetical Table of Contents .......................................................... 1271


PER EN NMEROS 2013NDICE / TABLE OF CONTENTS

Captulos / Chapters Pg.

I. TERRITORIO Y MEDIO AMBIENTE / TERRITORY AND ENVIRONMENT1. TERRITORIO / TERRITORY

1.1 Localizacin geogrfica del Per: latitud y longitud de los puntos extremos .......................................... 93Perus geographical location: latitude and longitude of the extreme points

1.2 Permetro de las fronteras del Per ...................................................................................................... 93Perimeter of the Peruvian borders

1.3 Sistema montaoso y nevados con 6 000 a ms metros de altura .......................................................... 93Mountain system and snow capped mountains more than 6 000 meters high

1.4 Superficie territorial del Per: total e insular ........................................................................................ 94Perus territorial surface area: total and insular

1.5 Superficie continental, lacustre e insular, segn departamento ............................................................. 95Continental surface area, lake and insular, according to department

1.6 Superficie y poblacin censada, por regin natural, segn departamento, 2007 .................................... 95Surface area and censed population, by natural region, according to department, 2007

1.7 Provincias creadas, segn departamento, 1984 - 2013 .......................................................................... 96Provinces created, according to department, 1984 - 2013

1.8 Distritos creados, segn departamento y provincia, 1993 - 2013 .......................................................... 96Districts created, according to department and province, 1993 - 2013

1.9 Poblacin estimada, segn departamento, provincia y distrito, 2011 - 2013 a/ ...................................... 97Estimated population, according to department, province and district, 2011 - 2013 a/

1.10 Poblacin y nmero de centros poblados por categora, segn departamento, 2012 ........................... 125Town centre: Number and population by category, according to department, 2012

1.11 Provincias y distritos, superficie y poblacin, segn departamento, 1993, 2011 - 2013 ....................... 125Provinces and districts, surface area and population, according to department, 1993, 2011 - 2013

1.12 Principales puertos, martimo, fluvial y lacustre, segn departamento ................................................ 126Main ports, maritime, river and lake, according to department

1.13 Distribucin de los glaciares, segn cordillera y cuenca ..................................................................... 128Glacier distribution, according to chain and basin

1.14 Extensin y volumen de los glaciares, segn cordillera y cuenca, 1989 ............................................... 128Glacier extension and volume, according to chain and basin, 1989

1.15 Inventario de glaciares, 18 cordilleras, 1962 - 1970, 1997 .................................................................. 129Glacier inventory, 18 chains, 1962 - 1970, 1997

1.16 Terremotos en el Per, 1940 - 2013 ................................................................................................... 129Earthquakes in Peru, 1940 - 2013

1.17 Principales sismos registrados, 2012 - 2013 ........................................................................................ 130Main earthquakes registered, 2012 - 2013

2. RECURSOS NATURALES Y MEDIO AMBIENTE / NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT ..............A. reas protegidas / Protected Areas2.1 Sistema nacional de reas naturales protegidas por el Estado, 2013 .................................................... 133

National system of state protected natural areas, 20132.2 reas naturales de proteccin estricta en el Per, 2013 ...................................................................... 134

Strongly protected natural areas in Peru, 20132.3 reas naturales protegidas de administracin regional y privada, 2013 ............................................... 135

Protected natural areas of regional administration and private, 20132.4 Cobertura del Sistema Nacional de reas naturales protegidas por el Estado,

segn ecorregin, 2013 ...................................................................................................................... 136


Coverage of the national system of natural areas protected by the state, according to eco-regions, 20132.5 Cobertura del Sistema Nacional de reas naturales protegidas por el Estado,

segn provincia biogeogrfica, 2013 .................................................................................................. 137Coverage of the national system of natural areas protected by the state, according to biogeographyprovince, 2013

B. Suelos / Soils2.6 Superficie de capacidad de uso mayor de los suelos, segn departamento .......................................... 137

Surface area of soil main use capacity, according to department2.7 Superficie de capacidad de uso mayor de los suelos, segn regin natural .......................................... 138

Surface area of soil main use capacity, according to natural region2.8 Superficie de las tierras del Per, segn regin natural, 2007 ............................................................. 138

Surface area of Peruvian lands, according to natural region, 20072.9 Superficie agrcola y no agrcola, por regin natural, 2012 ................................................................. 138

Farmland and non-farmland surface area, by natural region, 20122.10 Superficie agrcola bajo riego, por tipo, segn regin natural, 2012 .................................................... 138

Farmland surface area irrigated, by type, according to natural region, 20122.11 Superficie agrcola y no agrcola, segn departamento, 2012 .............................................................. 139

Farmland and non-farmland surface area, according to department, 20122.12 Superficie de labranza, por composicin, segn departamento, 2012 ................................................. 139

Surface area of farming land, by composition, according to department, 20122.13 Clasificacin de las tierras eriazas de la costa peruana, 2007 .............................................................. 140

Classification of Peruvian coastal uncultivated lands, 20072.14 Superficie de erosin de los suelos del Per, por intensidad, 2002 ...................................................... 140

Surface area of soil erosion in Peru, by intensity 20022.15 Erosin de los suelos en el Per, segn intensidad y regin, 2002 ....................................................... 141

Soil erosion in Peru, according to intensity and region, 20022.16 Accin de conservacin de suelos realizadas por el Programa de Desarrollo Productivo Agro

Rural, segn departamento 2006 - 2012 ............................................................................................. 141Action of soil conservation undertaken for the Agro Rural Program, according to department,2006 - 2012

2.17 Accin de reforestacin realizada por el Programa de Desarrollo Productivo Agro Rural,segn departamento, 2006 - 2010 ...................................................................................................... 142Action of reforestation undertaken by the Agro Rural Program, according to department, 2006 - 2010

2.18 Accin de apoyo a la produccin realizada por el Programa de Desarrollo Productivo Agro Rural,segn departamento, 2006 - 2012 ...................................................................................................... 142Action of production support for the Agro Rural Program, according to department, 2006 - 2012

C. Agua / Water2.19 Disponibilidad de agua en el Per, segn vertiente, 2012 ................................................................... 143

Water availability in Peru, according to watershed, 20122.20 El agua y la ocupacin del territorio, 2013 ......................................................................................... 143

Water and territory occupancy, 20132.21 Uso total del agua para diversos fines a nivel nacional, segn vertiente, 1980 y 1992 ......................... 143

Total water use for different purposes nationwide, according to watershed, 1980 and 19922.22 Volumen agua utilizada para diversos fines a nivel nacional, segn vertiente, 2012 ............................ 143

Volumen for the water use for different purposes nationwide, according to watershed, 20122.23 Uso consuntivo del agua superficial, segn vertiente, 2012 ................................................................ 144

Consumptive use of surface water, according to watershed, 20122.24 Uso no consuntivo del agua superficial, segn vertiente, 2012 ........................................................... 145

Non consumptive use of surface water, according to watershed, 20122.25 Volumen de agua almacenada en reservorios, 2012 ............................................................................ 146

Volume of water stored in reservoirs, 20122.26 Ros ms extensos del Per ................................................................................................................. 146

More extensive river of Peru2.27 Caudal mensual promedio de principales ros, segn departamento, 2012 .......................................... 146

Monthly volume of the main coastal rivers, according to department, 2012


2.28 Lagunas, segn vertiente .................................................................................................................... 147Lagoons, according to watershed

2.29 Volumen de agua almacenada en las principales lagunas, 2010 .......................................................... 147Volume of stored water in principal lagoons, 2010

2.30 Principales lagunas, segn departamento ........................................................................................... 147Main lagoons, according to department

2.31 Principales abras y pongos con indicacin de su altura, segn departamento ...................................... 149Main mountain passes and gorges, indicating height, according to department

2.32 Monitoreo del agua de los ros, antes de las operaciones mineras, segn empresa minera,2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 150River water monitoring, prior to mining operations, according to mining company, 2011 - 2012

2.33 Monitoreo del agua de los ros, despus de las operaciones mineras, segn empresa minera,2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 151River water monitoring, after mining operations, according to mining company, 2011 - 2012

2.34 Empresas con vertimientos de aguas residuales industriales, autorizadas y vigentes,por actividad econmica, segn departamento, 2005 - 2012 .............................................................. 152Companies with dumping of industrial wastewater, authorized and valided by economic activity,according to department, 2005 - 2012

2.35 Autorizaciones sanitarias del sistema de tratamiento y disposicin sanitaria de aguas residualesindustriales para vertimiento o reuso, segn departamento, 2003 - 2012 ............................................ 152Health authorizations of the treatment system and disposal of industrial waste water for reuseor dumping, according to department, 2003 - 2012

2.36 Monitoreo y evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracin de plomo,segn estacin, 2007 - 2011 ............................................................................................................... 153Monitoring and assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, lead concentration,according to station, 2007 - 2011

2.37 Monitoreo y evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracinde coliformes termotolerantes, segn estacin, 2007 - 2011 ............................................................... 155Monitoring and assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, thermotolerant coliformconcentration, according to station, 2007 - 2011

2.38 Monitoreo y evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracinde demanda bioqumica de oxgeno (DBO), segn estacin, 2007 - 2011 ............................................ 157Monitoring and assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, biochemical oxygen demand(BOD) concentration, according to station, 2007 - 2011

2.39 Evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracin de plomo, despusdel vertimiento de compaa minera, segn estacin, 2008 - 2011 ..................................................... 159Assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, lead concentration, after of shedding of the miningcompany, according to station, 2008 - 2011

2.40 Evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracin de coliformestermotolerantes, despus del vertimiento de compaa minera, segn estacin,2008 - 2011 ....................................................................................................................................... 159Monitoring and assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, thermotolerant coliformconcentration, after of shedding of the mining company, according to station, 2008 - 2011

2.41 Evaluacin de riesgos de contaminacin del ro Rmac, concentracin de demandabioqumica de oxgeno (DBO), despus del vertimiento de compaa minera,segn estacin, 2008 - 2011 ............................................................................................................... 159Monitoring and assessment of pollution risks of the Rimac River, biochemical oxygendemand (BOD) concentration, after of shedding of the mining company, according tostation, 2008 - 2011

2.42 Contenido de cloro residual en agua potable, segn empresas prestadoras (EPS), 2002 - 2011 ............. 160Content of residual chlorine in drinking water, according to Services Delivery Companies (EPS),2002 - 2011

D. Aire / Air2.43 Principales indicadores climatolgicos observados, segn estacin, 2008 - 2012 ................................ 161

Main climatic indicators observed, according to season, 2008 - 2012


2.44 Resultados del monitoreo de la calidad de aire en la zona Callao, 2011 - 2012 ................................... 170Results of air quality monitoring in Callao, 2011 - 2012

2.45 Resultados del monitoreo de la calidad de aire en la zona Lima Este, 2011 - 2012 ............................... 171Results of air quality monitoring in the eastside of Lima, 2011 - 2012

2.46 Resultados del monitoreo de la calidad de aire en la zona Lima Norte, 2011 - 2012 ............................ 171Results of air quality monitoring in the northside of Lima, 2011 - 2012

2.47 Resultados del monitoreo de la calidad de aire en la zona Lima Sur, 2011 - 2012 ............................... 171Results of air quality monitoring in the Southside of Lima, 2011 - 2012

2.48 Resultados del monitoreo de la calidad de aire, segn empresa minera, 2012 ..................................... 172Results of air quality monitoring, according to mining company, 2012

E. Flora y fauna / Flora and fauna2.49 Potencial del bosque tropical amaznico peruano, 2012 .................................................................... 172

Peruvian Amazonian tropical rainforest potential, 20122.50 Produccin de plantaciones y hectreas reforestadas, segn departamento, 2010 - 2012 .................... 172

Production of plantations and reforested hectares, according to department, 2010 - 20122.51 Superficie territorial y superficie reforestada, segn departamento, 2003 - 2012 ................................ 173

Territorial surface area and reforested surface area, according to department, 2003 - 20122.52 Superficie territorial, tierras aptas para reforestacin y superficie reforestada acumulada,

segn departamento, 2006 - 2012 ...................................................................................................... 173Territorial surface area, lands suitable for reforestation and accumulated reforested surface area,according to department, 2006 - 2012

2.53 Superficie reforestada, segn regin natural, 2003 - 2012Reforested surface area, according to natural region, 2003 - 2012

2.54 Extraccin forestal, por permisos y autorizaciones, segn departamento, 2010 - 2011 ........................ 174Forest extraction, by permissions and authorizations, according to department, 2010 - 2011

2.55 Produccin de principales productos maderables, 2003 - 2012 .......................................................... 175Production of the main wood forest products, 2003 - 2012

2.56 Produccin nacional forestal diferente a la madera, 2003 - 2012 ........................................................ 175National forest production other than wood, 2003 - 2012

2.57 Produccin de madera aserrada, por especies forestales, 2003 - 2012 ................................................ 175Production of sawed wood, by forest species, 2003 - 2012

2.58 Volumen de exportacin de madera aserrada, segn pas de destino, 2003 - 2012 a/ ........................... 176Sawed wood exportation volume, according to country of destination, 2003 - 2012 a/

2.59 Produccin de parquet, por departamento, 2003 - 2012 ..................................................................... 177Parquet production, by department, 2003 - 2012

2.60 Especies de fauna y flora existentes en el Per, 2003, 2006, 2012 ....................................................... 177Fauna and flora species existent in Peru, 2003, 2006 and 2012

2.61 Especies amenazadas a nivel nacional, 2012 ....................................................................................... 177Endangered species, nationwide, 2012

2.62 Coleccin zoolgica del Parque de la Leyendas, por clase, 2009 - 2012 .............................................. 177Animals kept at Parque de la Leyendas, by class, 2009 - 2012

2.63 Incremento de reas forestales, segn pas, 1990 - 2010 ..................................................................... 178Forest area gains, according to countries, 1990 - 2010

2.64 Reduccin de reas forestales, segn pas, 1990 - 2010 ...................................................................... 178Forest area losses, according to countries, 1990 - 2010

2.65 Bosques plantados y reas forestales protegidas, segn continente, 2010 ............................................ 178Planted forest and forestal area protected, according to continent, 2010

2.66 Cobertura forestal mundial, 1990 - 2010 ............................................................................................ 178World forest cover, 1990 - 2010

2.67 Especies amenazadas a nivel mundial, por categora de amenaza de extincin, 2010 .......................... 179Endangered species worldwide, by category of threat of extintion, 2010

F. Medio ambiente urbano / Urban Environment2.68 Residuos slidos generados en la Provincia Constitucional del Callao, segn distrito, 2002 y 2010 ..... 179

Solid wastes generated in the constitutional province of Callao, according to district, 2002 and 20102.69 Disposicin de desechos slidos en Lima Metropolitana, 1996 - 2012 ................................................. 179

Solid wastes disposal in Metropolitan Lima, 1996 - 2012


2.70 Generacin estimada de residuos slidos en Lima Metropolitana, segn distrito, 2011 - 2012 ............. 180Estimated generation of solid wastes in Metropolitan Lima, according to district, 2011 - 2012

2.71 Disposicin final de residuos slidos de Lima Metropolitana en rellenos sanitarios,segn distrito, 2011 - 2012 ................................................................................................................. 181Final disposal of solid wastes in Metropolitan Lima in sanitary landfills, according to district, 2011 - 2012

2.72 Cantidad de residuos slidos de limpieza pblica controlados y dispuestos en rellenossanitarios, 2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................... 182Amount of solid wastes from public cleaning controlled and disposed of in sanitary landfills, 2011 - 2012

2.73 Canastas de precios de los residuos recuperados en la ciudad de Lima, segn tipo deresiduo, 2008 - 2013 .......................................................................................................................... 183Price baskets of the recovered waste in Lima, according to type of waste, 2008 - 2013

2.74 Produccin en viveros forestales del servicio de parques de Lima, 2003 - 2012 ................................... 183Production in forest breeding grounds of the park service in Lima, 2003 - 2012

2.75 Multas administrativas impuestas por contaminacin y medio ambiente,segn ordenanza N 984, 2012 .......................................................................................................... 184Administrative sanctions imposed for contamination and environment, according to Ord. 984, 2012

2.76 Multas administrativas impuestas segn ordenanza N 984, por lnea de accin, 2010 - 2012 ............. 184Administrative sanctions imposed according to Ord. 984, by action line, 2010 - 2012

2.77 Emergencias a nivel nacional, segn departamento, 2004 - 2012 ........................................................ 185Emergencies nationwide, according to department, 2004 - 2012

2.78 Emergencias a nivel nacional, segn fenmeno, 2004 - 2012 .............................................................. 185Emergencies nationwide, according phenomena, 2004 - 2012

2.79 Usuarios de fuentes de radiaciones ionizantes, segn departamento, 2008 - 2012 .............................. 186Users of ionizing radiation sources, according to department, 2008 - 2012

II. DEMOGRAFA / DEMOGRAPHY3. POBLACIN / POPULATION

3.1 Poblacin censada, omitida y selvcola estimada, 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007 ..................... 189Censed population, omitted population and estimated jungle inhabitants population, 1940, 1961,1972, 1981, 1993, 2007

3.2 Poblacin total censada, segn departamento, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007 y estimada,2011 - 2013 ....................................................................................................................................... 189Total censed population, according to department, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007 and2011 - 2013 estimates

3.3 Poblacin censada, segn departamento, 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007 .................................. 190Censed population, according to department, 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007

3.4 Poblacin censada, segn sexo y grupos de edad, 1981, 1993, 2007 y estimada 2011 - 2013 .............. 190Censed population, according to gender and age groups, 1981, 1993, 2007 and 2011 - 2013 estimates

3.5 Poblacin censada, por rea de residencia, segn departamento, 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981,1993 y 2007 ...................................................................................................................................... 191Censed population, by residence area, according to department, 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981,1993 and 2007

3.6 Poblacin censada, por sexo, segn departamento y rea, 1993 y 2007 .............................................. 192Censed population, by gender, according to department and area, 1993 and 2007

3.7 Poblacin censada de 1993 y 2007, estimada 2011 - 2013, segn regin natural,rea urbana - rural, sexo y grupos de edad .......................................................................................... 193Censed population from 1993 and 2007, 2011 - 2013 estimates, according to naturalregion, urban - rural area, gender and age groups

3.8 Poblacin censada de las ciudades capitales, 1981, 1993, 2007 y estimada,segn departamento, 2011 - 2013 ...................................................................................................... 193Censed population of capital cities, 1981, 1993, 2007 and estimated, according todepartment, 2011 - 2013

3.9 Poblacin censada de Lima Metropolitana, segn distrito, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007y estimada 2011 - 2013 ...................................................................................................................... 194Censed population in Metropolitan Lima, according to district, 1972, 1981, 1993, 2007and 2011 - 2013 estimates


3.10 Poblacin total estimada, por sexo, ndice de masculinidad y tasa de crecimiento anual,1965 - 2050 ....................................................................................................................................... 195Estimated total population, by gender, masculinity index and annual growth rate, 1965 - 2050

3.11 Poblacin estimada, por sexo, segn rea urbana - rural y grupos de edad, 2011 - 2013 ..................... 195Estimated population, by gender, according to urban - rural area and age groups, 2011 - 2013

3.12 Poblacin estimada, por sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad, segn departamento, 2013 .................. 196Estimated population by gender and quinquennial age groups, according to department, 2013

3.13 Poblacin estimada y proyectada, por sexo, segn grupos quinquenales de edad, 1955 - 2050 ............ 199Estimated and forecasted population, by gender, according to quinquennial age groups, 1955 - 2050

3.14 Poblacin estimada, por sexo, segn edades simples, 2013 ................................................................. 202Estimated population, by gender, according to ages, 2013

3.15 Poblacin estimada, por sexo, segn departamento, 2011 - 2013 ....................................................... 203Estimated population, by gender, according to department, 2011 - 2013

3.16 Poblacin estimada, por rea urbana - rural, segn departamento, 2011 - 2013 .................................. 203Estimated population, by urban - rural area, according to department, 2011 2013

3.17 Poblacin estimada por sexo, segn principales ciudades, 2011 - 2013 ............................................... 204Estimated population by gender, according to main cities, 2011 2013

3.18 ndice de masculinidad de la poblacin, segn grupos de edad, 1995 - 2050 ...................................... 205Population masculinity index, according to age group, 1995 - 2050

3.19 Indicadores demogrficos estimados, segn departamento, 2013 ....................................................... 206Estimated demographic indicators, according to department, 2013

3.20 Indicadores demogrficos estimados y proyectados, por quinquenios, 1950 - 2050 ............................ 207Estimated demographic indicators, by quinquennial, 1950 2050

3.21 Poblacin adulta mayor, segn grupo de edad y rea de residencia, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013 ............. 208Third-age population, according to age group and area residence, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013

3.22 Distribucin de la poblacin joven, segn grupo de edad y sexo, 1990, 2000, 2013 y 2021 ................ 208Distribution of the youth population, according to age group and gender, 1990, 2000, 2013 y 2021

3.23 Poblacin estimada en edad electoral, segn sexo y grupo de edad, 2007 - 2013 ................................ 208Voting-age population, according to gender and age group, 2007 - 2012

3.24 Poblacin estimada en edad escolar, segn grupos de edad, 2011 - 2013 ............................................ 209School age estimated population, according to age group, 2011 - 2013

3.25 Distribucin de la poblacin, segn lugar de nacimiento, 1993 y 2007 ............................................... 209Population distribution, according to birth place, 1993 and 2007

3.26 Movimiento migratorio total, por entradas y salidas, 2008 - 2013 ....................................................... 209Total migratory movement, by entrances and exits, 2008 - 2013

3.27 Poblacin inmigrante y emigrante, segn departamento, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993 y 2007 .................. 210Immigrant and emigrant population, according to department, 1961, 1972, 1981, 1993 and 2007

3.28 Poblacin migrante de 5 aos y ms, segn departamento de hace cinco aos, 1988 - 1993 y2002 - 2007 ....................................................................................................................................... 210Migrant population age 5 and up, according to department of 5 years ago, 1988 - 1993 and2002 - 2007

3.29 Emigracin internacional de peruanos, por sexo, segn ao de salida, 1994 - 2010 ............................. 211International inmigration of peruvians, by gender, according to year exit, 1994 - 2010

3.30 Emigracin internacional de peruanos, por sexo, segn grupo quinquenal de edad, 1994 - 2010 ......... 211International inmigration of peruvians, by gender, according to quinquennial age group, 1994 - 2010

3.31 Emigracin internacional de peruanos de 14 a ms aos, por sexo, segn principalcategora de ocupacin, 1994 - 2010 ................................................................................................. 211International inmigration of peruvians, of 14 years to more, by gender, according to mainoccupation category, 1994 - 2010

3.32 Peruanos retornantes del exterior, por periodo de ingreso al pas, segn ao de salida del pas,2000 - 2011 ....................................................................................................................................... 212Peruvian returning from abroad, by arrival period to country, according to year exit of thecountry, 2000 - 2011

3.33 Peruanos retornantes del exterior, por periodo de ingreso al pas, segn pas de residencia,2000 - 2011 ....................................................................................................................................... 212Peruvian returning from abroad, by arrival period to country, according to country of


residence, 2000 - 20113.34 Nacimientos registrados, por ao de inscripcin, segn departamento, 2005 - 2011 ........................... 212

Registered births by year of inscription, according to department, 2005 - 20113.35 Defunciones registradas por ao, segn departamento, 2005 - 2011 ................................................... 213

Registered deaths by year, according to department, 2005 - 20113.36 Matrimonios registrados por ao de inscripcin, segn departamento, 2005 - 2011 ............................ 213

Registered marriages by year of inscription, according to department, 2005 - 20113.37 Hechos vitales registrados en Lima Metropolitana, 1980 - 2012 .......................................................... 214

Vital facts registered in Metropolitan Lima, 1980 - 20123.38 Poblacin identificada con DNI por grandes grupos de edad y sexo, segn lugar de

residencia, 2012 ................................................................................................................................ 214Population identified with national identity document by great age groups and gender,according to residence place, 2012

3.39 Poblacin de 15 a 29 aos de edad, por grupos de edad y sexo, segn rea de residencia yrazn principal por la no asistencia a un centro de educacin, 2011 .................................................. 215Population 15 to 29 years old, by age group and gender, according to residence area and mainreason for non-attendance to an education center, 2011

3.40 Poblacin de 15 a 29 aos de edad, por grupo de edad, segn rea de residencia ynivel educativo, 2011 ......................................................................................................................... 216Population 15 to 29 years old, by age group, according to residence area and educationallevel, 2011

3.41 Poblacin ocupada de 15 a 29 aos de edad, por grupo de edad y sexo, segn rea deresidencia y ocupacin principal, 2011 .............................................................................................. 217Employed population 15 to 29 years old, by age group and gender, according to residencearea and main occupation, 2011

3.42 Poblacin ocupada de 15 a 29 aos de edad, por grupo de edad y sexo, segn rea deresidencia y categora ocupacional, 2011 ........................................................................................... 218Employed population 15 to 29 years old, by age group and gender, according to residence areaand occupation category, 2011

3. 43 Poblacin de 15 a 29 aos de edad, por grupo de edad y sexo, segn rea de residencia ycobertura de seguro de salud, 2011 .................................................................................................... 219Population 15 to 29 years old, by age group and gender, according to residence area andhealth insurance coverage, 2011

3.44 Comunidades indgenas censadas, segn departamento 1993, 2007 ................................................... 219Censed indigenous communities, according to department, 1993, 2007

3.45 Comunidades indgenas censadas, por actividad econmica a la que se dedican con mayorfrecuencia, segn pueblo tnico, 2007 ............................................................................................... 220Censed indigenous communities, by the most dedicated economic activity, according toethnic group, 2007

4. MUJER Y NIO / WOMEN AND CHILDREN4.1 Poblacin femenina estimada en edad de trabajar de 14 y ms aos, por grupos de edad,

segn departamento, 2013 ................................................................................................................. 223Female population estimated of working age of 14 and more years old, by age group,according to department, 2013

4.2 Tasa de actividad de la poblacin femenina en edad de trabajar, segn mbito geogrfico,2004 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 223Activity rate female working age, according to geographic area, 2004 - 2012

4.3 Poblacin econmicamente activa femenina, segn mbito geogrfico, 2005 - 2012 .......................... 224Employed economically active female population, according to geographic area, 2005 - 2012

4.4 PEA ocupada femenina, segn estructura de mercado, 2004 - 2012 .................................................... 224Employed female EAP, according to market structure, 2004 - 2012

4.5 PEA ocupada femenina, segn mbito geogrfico, 2005 - 2012 ........................................................... 225Employed female EAP, according to geographic area, 2005 - 2012

4.6 PEA femenina ocupada, segn nivel educativo alcanzado, 2004 - 2012 ............................................... 225Employed female EAP, according to educational level, 2004 - 2012


4.7 Ingreso promedio mensual de la PEA femenina, segn mbito geogrfico, 2004 - 2012 ....................... 226Average monthly income of the Female EAP, according to geographic area, 2004 - 2012

4.8 Poblacin femenina econmicamente activa ocupada, en Lima Metropolitana,segn estructura de mercado, 2004 - 2011 ......................................................................................... 226Employed economically active female population, in Metropolitan Lima, according tomarket structure, 2004 - 2011

4.9 PEA ocupada femenina en Lima Metropolitana, segn nivel educativo, categora ocupacionaly horas semanales de trabajo, 2004 - 2011 ......................................................................................... 227Employed female EAP in Lima Metropolitan, according to educational level, occupationcategory, and times of weekly work, 2004 - 2011

4.10 Congresistas mujeres electas en las elecciones generales, 2011 - 2016 ................................................ 227Congress women elected during the 2011 - 2016 general election

4.11 Promedio de aos de estudio alcanzado por la poblacin femenina de 15 y ms aos de edad,segn departamento, 2005 - 2012 ...................................................................................................... 228Average years of study population achievement by female age 15 and up, according todepartment, 2005 - 2012

4.12 Tasa de analfabetismo de la poblacin femenina de 15 y ms aos, segn grupo de edad,rea de residencia y regin natural, 2005 - 2012 ................................................................................ 228Illiteracy rate of female population age 15 and up, according to age group, residence areaand natural region, 2005 2012

4.13 Tasa global de fecundidad en mujeres de 15 a 49 aos, segn caractersticas seleccionadas,1986 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 229Fertility global rate of women between 15 and 49 years old, according to selected characteristics,1986 - 2012

4.14 Evolucin de las tasas especficas de fecundidad, segn grupo de edad, 1986 - 2012 ........................... 229Development of fertility specific rates, according to age group, 1986 - 2012

4.15 Tasas especficas de fecundidad segn edad, tasas acumuladas de fecundidad y tasa brutade natalidad por rea de residencia, 2000, 2009 y 2012 ..................................................................... 229Fertility specific rates by age, fertility accumulated rates and birth gross rate, by area ofresidence, 2000, 2009 and 2012

4.16 Mortalidad materna, segn departamento, 2003 - 2013 ...................................................................... 230Maternal mortality, according to department, 2003 - 2013

4.17 Tasa de mortalidad materna, segn grupos de edad, 1996, 2000, 2009 - 2010 .................................... 230Maternal mortality rate, according to age group, 1996, 2000, 2009 - 2010

4.18 Nacimientos por cesrea, segn mbito geogrfico, 2000, 2005, 2007 - 2012 .................................... 230Births by caesarean, according to geographic area, 2000, 2005, 2007 - 2012

4.19 Porcentaje de mujeres que conocen algn mtodo anticonceptivo, segn mtodo especfico, 2012 .... 231Percentage of women that know some type of birth control method, according to specific method, 2012

4.20 Distribucin porcentual de usuarias actuales por mtodos modernos, segn fuente desuministro, 2012 ................................................................................................................................ 231Percentage distribution of current users of modern methods, according to supply source, 2012

4.21 Mujeres en unin que usa actualmente algn mtodo de planificacin familiar,segn caractersticas, 2009 - 2012 ...................................................................................................... 232Married women, that use at the moment some method familiar planning, according tocharacteristics, 2009 - 2012

4.22 Adolescentes de 15 a 19 aos que ya son madres o que estn embarazadas por primera vez,segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 1996, 2000, 2009 - 2012 ............................................................ 232Percentage of 15 to 19 year old teenage mothers or who are pregnant for the first time,according to selected characteristics, 1996, 2000, 2009 - 2012

4.23 Mujeres en edad frtil unidas, que usan mtodos anticonceptivos, segn rea de residencia,grupo de edad y nivel de educacin, 1986 - 2012 ............................................................................... 233Married or unmarried childbearing age women, who use contraceptive methods, accordingto residence area, age groups and educational level 1986 - 2012

4.24 Atencin prenatal por tipo de personal, segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 2012 ............................. 233Prenatal attention by type of staff, according to selected characteristics, 2012


4.25 Lugar del parto para los nacimientos en los ltimos cinco aos, segn caractersticasseleccionadas, 2012 ........................................................................................................................... 234Place of child delivery in the last five years, according to selected characteristics, 2012

4.26 Atencin del parto por tipo de personal, segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 2012 ............................ 234Attention of child delivery, by type of staff, according to selected characteristics, 2012

4.27 Conocimiento de VIH/SIDA y enfermedades de transmisin sexual, segn caractersticasseleccionadas, 2012 ........................................................................................................................... 235HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted disease knowledge, according to selected characteristics, 2012

4.28 Feminicidio y tentativas registradas por los CEM, segn vnculo y grupo de edad del agresor, 2012 .... 235Femicide and attempted cases registered, according to link and aggressor age group, 2012

4.29 Feminicidio y tentativas registradas por los CEM, segn motivo y grupo de edad de la vctima, 2012 .. 235Femicide and attempted cases registered, according to motive and age group of the victim, 2012

4.30 Feminicidio y tentativa, segn departamento, 2010 - 2012 ................................................................. 236Femicide and attempted, according to department, 2010 - 2012

4.31 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por tipo de agresin, segn departamento, 2009 - 2011 ............... 236Reports of domestic abuse against women, by type of abuse, according to department, 2009 - 2011

4.32 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por motivo de la agresin, segn departamento, 2011 .................. 237Reports of domestic abuse against women, by reason of the abuse, according to department, 2011

4.33 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por ocupacin del agresor, segn departamento, 2011 ................. 237Reports of domestic abuse against women, by occupation of the abuser, according to department, 2011

4.34 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por tipo de parentesco, segn departamento, 2011 ...................... 238Reports of domestic abuse against women, by type of relationship, according to department, 2011

4.35 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por condicin anmica del agresor, segn departamento,2010 - 2011 ....................................................................................................................................... 238Reports of domestic abuse against women, by state of mind of the abuser, according todepartment, 2010 - 2011

4.36 Denuncias por maltrato a mujeres, por ocupacin de la agraviada, segn departamento, 2011 ........... 239Reports of domestic abuse against women, by occupation of the victim, according to department, 2011

4.37 Poblacin penal promedio femenina, segn tipo de delito, 2004 - 2012 .............................................. 239Average female inmate population, according to type of crime, 2004 - 2012

4.38 Poblacin penal promedio femenina, por grupos de edad, segn oficina regional, 2011 - 2012 ........... 239Average female inmate population, by age groups, according to regional office, 2011 - 2012

4.39 Mujeres recluidas en centros penitenciarios, segn departamento, 2008 - 2012 .................................. 240Inmates women in jail, according to department, 2008 - 2012

4.40 Accidentes de trnsito ocasionados por conductoras, segn departamento, 2008 - 2011 ..................... 240Traffic accidents caused by female drivers, according to department, 2008 - 2011

4.41 Vctimas de accidentes de trnsito, segn departamento, 2007 - 2011 ................................................ 241Traffic accidents victims, according to department, 2007 - 2011

4.42 Mujeres detenidas por trfico ilcito de drogas, por tipo de infraccin, segn departamento,2009 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 241Women arrested for illicit drug traffic, by type of crime, according to department, 2009 - 2012

4.43 Tasa de mortalidad infantil y de la esperanza de vida al nacer, segn quinquenio, 1970 - 2050 ........... 242Child mortality rate and the life expectancy at birth, according to five-year period, 1970 - 2050

4.44 Evolucin de la mortalidad infantil por reas, segn encuestas ........................................................... 242Development of child mortality by areas, according to surveys

4.45 Tasas de mortalidad infantil y en la niez, segn departamento, 2010 - 2011 ..................................... 242Infantile and childhood mortality rates, according to department, 2010 - 2011

4.46 Tasas de mortalidad infantil y en la niez, segn principales caractersticas, 2000, 2007/2008,2009 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 243Infantile and childhood mortality rates, according to main characteristics, 2000, 2007/2008,2009 - 2012

4.47 Tasas de mortalidad infantil y en la niez, segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 2012 .......................... 243Infantile and childhood mortality rates, according to selected characteristics, 2012

4.48 Tasa de desnutricin crnica en nios menores de 5 aos, segn mbito geogrfico,2000, 2008 - 2012 ............................................................................................................................. 244


Malnutrition chronic rate in children under 5 years old, according to geographic area,2000, 2008 - 2012

4.49 Tasa de desnutricin crnica y aguda en nios menores de 5 aos, segn departamento,2000 y 2012 ...................................................................................................................................... 244Chronic and acute malnutrition rate in children under 5 years old, according to department2000 and 2012

4.50 Tasa de desnutricin crnica, aguda y global en nios menores de 5 aos, segn caractersticasseleccionadas, 2011 - 2012 ................................................................................................................ 245Chronic, acute and global malnutrition rate in children under 5 years old, according to selectedcharacteristics, 2011 - 2012

4.51 Cobertura de vacunas en nios por reas, segn tipo de vacuna, 2000 y 2012 .................................... 246Child vaccination coverage by areas, according to type of vaccine, 2000 and 2012

4.52 Cobertura de vacunas en nios por encuesta, segn tipo de vacuna, 1991/1992, 1996,2000, 2009 - 2012 ............................................................................................................................. 246Child vaccination coverage by survey, according to type of vaccine, 1991/1992, 1996,2000, 2009 - 2012

4.53 Principales causas de hospitalizacin en el Instituto de Salud del Nio, 2003 - 2012 .......................... 246Main hospitalization causes at the Child Health Institute, 2003 - 2012

4.54 Promedio mensual de poblacin atendida por el INABIF, segn unidad gerencial, 2004 - 2012 .......... 246Monthly Average of population assisted by INABIF, according to unit management, 2004 2012

4.55 Promedio mensual de poblacin atendida en el INABIF, por mbitos, segn programas,2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 247Monthly average population assisted in INABIF, by areas, according to programs, 2011 - 2012

4.56 Promedio mensual de poblacin atendida por el INABIF, segn programa, 2004 - 2012 ..................... 247Monthly average of population assisted by INABIF, according to program, 2004 - 2012

4.57 Promedio poblacin mensual atendida por el programa de Proteccin Integral,segn unidad operativa, 2004 - 2012 .................................................................................................. 248Monthly average population assisted by the Comprehensive Protection program, accordingto operative unit, 2004 - 2012

4.58 Promedio mensual de poblacin atendida por el programa Educadores de Calle segnunidad prestadora de servicios, 2004 - 2012 ....................................................................................... 248Monthly average of population assisted by the Comprehensive Protection program,according to service provider unit, 2003 - 2011

4.59 Promedio mensual de poblacin atendida, segn departamento, 2009 - 2012 ..................................... 249Monthly average population assisted, according to department, 2009 2012

4.60 Menores y adolescentes implicados en delitos y circunstancias difciles, segn departamento,2007 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 249Children and teenagers involved in crimes and difficult circumstances, according to department,2007 - 2012

4.61 Ingreso de nios y adolescentes al rea de Proteccin Integral, segn motivo, 2005 - 2012 ................. 250Children and teenagers admitted to the Comprehensive Protection area, according toadmittance reason, 2005 2012

4.62 Nios y adolescentes atendidos por la Beneficencia de Lima Metropolitana, segn gruposde edad y causal de ingreso, 2003 - 2012 ........................................................................................... 250Children and teenagers assisted by the Metropolitan Lima Welfare Organization, accordingto age group and admittance reasons 2003 2012

4.63 Casos atendidos a nivel nacional, por tipo de violencia familiar, segn grupo de edad, 2010 - 2012 .... 250Attended cases nationwide by type of domestic violence, according to age group, 2012

4.64 Casos atendidos por violencia familiar y sexual en los CEM, a nivel nacional, 2012 ............................ 251Attended cases of domestic and sexual violence seen at the CEM nationwide, 2012

4.65 Casos atendidos por violencia familiar y sexual en los CEM, segn vnculo del agresor, 2012 .............. 251Attended cases by domestic and sexual violence at the CEM, according to aggressor link, 2012

4.66 Casos atendidos en las DEMUNAS de Lima Metropolitana, segn motivo, 2000 - 2010 ....................... 251Attended cases in Lima and Callao DEMUNAS, according to reason, 2000 - 2010

4.67 Nmero de menores adoptados por mbito, sexo y grupos de edad, 2001 - 2013 ................................ 252Number of children adopted by area, gender and age group, 2001 - 2013


4.68 Nmero de menores adoptados, segn departamento, 2002 - 2013 .................................................... 252Number of children adopted, according to department, 2002 - 2013

4.69 Menores adoptados segn pas de procedencia de los adoptantes, 2002 - 2013 ................................... 252Children adopted according to country of origin of the adoptive parents, 2002 - 2013

5. SALUD / HEALTH5.1 Participacin de la salud y el saneamiento en la ejecucin del gasto del sector pblico,

1997 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 255Participation of health sector and sanitation in the performance of public sector expenditure,1997 - 2012

5.2 Tipo de establecimientos del sector salud, segn departamento, 2009 - 2012 ..................................... 255Type of facilities of the health sector, according to department, 2009 - 2012

5.3 Evolucin de la infraestructura del sector salud, segn tipo de establecimiento, 1996, 2002 - 2012 .... 256Development of health sector infrastructure, according to type of facility, 1996, 2002 2012

5.4 Establecimientos del Ministerio de Salud, segn departamento, 2012 ................................................. 256Ministry of Health facilities, according to department, 2012

5.5 Establecimientos del Seguro Social, segn red asistencial, 2009 - 2012 ............................................... 256Social Security facilities according to welfare network, 2009 - 2012

5.6 Infraestructura asistencial de Essalud, segn tipo, 2010 - 2012 ........................................................... 257Essalud welfare infrastructure, according to type, 2010 - 2012

5.7 Infraestructura y recursos fsicos asistenciales, segn red asistencial, 2012 ......................................... 257Welfare infrastructure and physical resources according to welfare network, 2012

5.8 Relacin de Entidades Prestadoras de Salud, 2012 .............................................................................. 257List of Health Service Delivery Entities, 2012

5.9 Profesionales de la salud, segn departamento, 2007, 2009 - 2012 ..................................................... 258Healthcare professionals, according to departments, 2007, 2009 - 2012

5.10 Personal del Ministerio de Salud por grupo ocupacional, segn departamento, 2012 .......................... 258Ministry of Health staff by occupational group, according to department, 2012

5.11 Poblacin de Essalud por departamento, segn tipo de asegurado, 2012 ............................................. 259Population of Essalud by department, according to insureds type, 2012

5.12 Poblacin asegurada en Essalud, segn tipo de asegurado, 2006 - 2012 .............................................. 260Insured population of Essalud, according to insureds type, 2006 - 2012

5.13 Poblacin asegurada, consultantes y extensin de uso de Essalud, 2005 - 2012 ................................... 261Insured population, Essalud users and Essalud use scope, 2005 - 2012

5.14 Consultas y produccin de las principales prestaciones de salud en Essalud,segn red asistencial, 2012 ................................................................................................................ 261Consultations and production of main health benefits, according to welfare network, 2012

5.15 Nmero de tratamientos de Essalud, segn enfermedad de alto costo, 2005 - 2012 ............................. 261Number of treatments at Essalud, according to high risk disease, 2005 - 2012

5.16 Evolucin del gasto y das subsidiados, segn prestaciones econmicas, 2005 - 2012 .......................... 262Expenditure development and subsidized days, according to economic benefits, 2005 - 2012

5.17 Seguro Integral de Salud segn plan de beneficio, 2012 ...................................................................... 262Comprehensive Health Insurance according to benefit plan, 2012

5.18 Poblacin afiliada al Seguro Integral de Salud, segn departamento, 2006 - 2012 ............................... 262Comprehensive Health Insurance population affiliated, according to department, 2006 - 2012

5.19 Afiliaciones al Seguro Integral de Salud subsidiado, por regin natural, segn departamento,2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 263Number of members of Comprehensive Health Insurance subsidized, by natural region, accordingto department, 2011 - 2012

5.20 Afiliaciones al Seguro Integral de Salud subsidiado, por nivel de establecimiento,segn departamento, 2011 - 2012 ...................................................................................................... 263Number of members of Comprehensive Health Insurance subsidized, by facility level,according to department, 2011 - 2012

5.21 Atenciones de afiliados por el Seguro Integral de Salud, segn departamento, 2006 - 2012 ................. 264Attention of Affiliates by the Comprehensive Health Insurance, according to department, 2006 - 2012


5.22 Nmero de afiliados en las entidades prestadoras de salud por tipo de afiliacin,segn EPS, 2007 - 2012 ...................................................................................................................... 264Number of members of the health benfits entities by type of affiliation, according to EPS, 2007 - 2012

5.23 Nmero de afiliados a servicios de salud prepagados, 2007- 2012 ...................................................... 265Number of member to health services prepaid, 2007 - 2012

5.24 Aportes, prestaciones y siniestralidad sistema EPS, segn trimestres, 2009 - 2012 ............................... 265Contributions, benefits and claims system EPS, according quarter 2008 - 2011

5.25 Principales causas de morbilidad registrada en consulta externa, 2009 - 2012 .................................... 265Main causes of morbidity registered in outpatients, 2009 - 2012

5.26 Casos registrados de enfermedad diarreica aguda en menores de 5 aos, segn departamento,2004 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 266Registered cases of acute diarrhea in children under 5 years old, according to departments,2004 - 2012

5.27 Casos de infeccin respiratoria aguda, en menores de 5 aos, segn direccin de salud,2004 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 266Cases of acute respiratory infection in children under 5 years old, according to departments,2004 - 2012

5.28 Casos de neumona y tasa de letalidad en nios menores de 5 aos, segn departamento,2011 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 267Cases of pneumonia and death-rates in children under 5, according to department, 2011 - 2012

5.29 Casos notificados de tuberculosis, segn departamento, 2009 - 2012 ................................................. 267Tuberculosis notified cases, according to department, 2009 - 2012

5.30 Tasa de morbilidad de tuberculosis, 2000 - 2012 ................................................................................ 268Tuberculosis morbidity rate 2000 - 2012

5.31 Tasa de incidencia de malaria por tipo, segn direccin de salud, 2011 - 2012 ................................... 268Rate of incidence of malaria by type, according to Health Office, 2011 - 2012

5.32 Casos de rabia humana y canina, 2000 - 2012 .................................................................................... 268Cases of human and canine rabies, 2000 - 2012

5.33 Evolucin de los casos notificados de dengue clsico, segn departamento, 2003 - 2012 .................... 269Evolution of the cases notified of classic denge, according to department, 2003 - 2012

5.34 Diagnstico de enfermedades infecciosas, por enfermedad y tipo de prueba,segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................................................................. 269Infectious diseases diagnosis, by disease and type of test, according to department, 2012

5.35 Casos de SIDA y VIH+ segn departamento, 1983 - 2012 .................................................................. 270AIDS and HIV+ cases according to department, 1983 - 2012

5.36 Casos de SIDA por sexo, segn ao de diagnstico, 1988 - 2012 ......................................................... 270AIDS cases by gender, according to year of diagnosis, 1988 - 2012

5.37 Indicadores de salud del Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplsicas, segn actividades,2004 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 271Health indicators from National Institute of Neoplastic disceases, according to activities2004 - 2012

5.38 Indicadores de consulta externa del Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplsicas,segn departamento de atencin, 2011 - 2012 ................................................................................... 271Outpatients indicators from National Institute of Neoplastic disceases, according toattention department, 2011 -2012

5.39 Atenciones de cncer por grupo de edad y sexo, segn rganos comprometido, 2008 - 2011 .............. 272Attention cancer by age group and gender, according the organ committed, 2008 - 2011

5.40 Personas atendidas con diagnstico de cncer, segn rgano comprometido, 2002 - 2011 ................. 273People diagnosed with cancer, according to organ committed, 2002 - 2011

5.41 Indicadores de sala de operaciones del Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplsicas,segn departamento de atencin, 2011 - 2012 ................................................................................... 273Operating room indicators from National Institute of Neoplastic disceases,according to attention department, 2011 - 2012

5.42 Consulta mdica de la sanidad de la Polica Nacional del Per, por especialidad,segn departamento, 2011 ................................................................................................................. 273


Medical consultation in the Peruvian National Police Healthcare Service, by specialty,according to department, 2011

5.43 Resumen de las atenciones ms importantes de las unidades de salud PNP, 2011 ............................... 274Summary of tha most important attention of the PNP health units, 2011

5.44 Coberturas de inmunizacin alcanzadas en nios menores de un ao, segn departamento, 2012 ...... 274Immunization coverage reached in children under one year old, according to department, 2012

5.45 Cobertura de vacuna antisarampionosa, papera y rubola en nios de un ao, segn direccinde salud, 2008 - 2012 ......................................................................................................................... 275Coverage of measles, mumps and rubella vaccines in one-year old children, according to theHealth Office, 2008 2012

5.46 Nmero de atendidos y atenciones en el Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, 2003 - 2011 ....................... 275Number of patients attented and consultations at Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, 2003 - 2011

5.47 Pacientes atendidos en el Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, segn lugar de procedenciay condicin socioeconmica, 2002 - 2011 .......................................................................................... 276Attented patients at Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, according to place of origin and socio-economic condition, 2002 - 2011

5.48 Nmero de consultas externas en el Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, segn especialidad, 2011 .......... 276Number of outpatients at Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, according to specialty, 2011

5.49 Servicio de medicina fsica y rehabilitacin en el Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios, segn tipode atencin, 2011 .............................................................................................................................. 276Service of physical medicine and rehabilitation at Hogar Clnica San Juan de Dios,according to type of attention, 2011

5.50 Pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Especializado de Rehabilitacin, segn departamentode procedencia, 2002 - 2012 .............................................................................................................. 277Attented patients at the Rehabilitation National Institute, according to department of origin,2002 - 2012

5.51 Pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Especializado de Rehabilitacin, segn tipo de discapacidady diagnstico, 2004 - 2012 ................................................................................................................. 277Attented patients at the Rehabilitation National Institute, according to type of physical handicapand diagnosis, 2004 - 2012

5.52 Planificacin familiar y otros servicios brindados en INPPARES, 2005 - 2012 ..................................... 278Family planning and other services offered by INPPARES, 2005 - 2012

5.53 Planificacin familiar y otros servicios brindados en INPPARES, en Lima y provincias, 2010 - 2012 .... 279Family Planning and other services offered by INPPARES, in Lima and provinces, 2010 - 2012

5.54 Parejas protegidas por mtodos de planificacin familiar, segn direccin de salud, 2011 .................. 280Protected couple by family planning methods, according to Health Office, 2011

5.55 Adultos mayores residentes en hogares de la Sociedad de Beneficencia de Lima Metropolitana,segn sexo, 2002 - 2012 ..................................................................................................................... 280Third-age adults who live in homes of the Metropolitan Lima Welfare Society, by gender, 2002 - 2012

5.56 Adultos mayores residentes en hogares de la Sociedad de Beneficencia de Lima Metropolitana,segn condicin de dependencia, 2002 - 2012 ................................................................................... 281Third-age adults who live in homes of the Metropolitan Lima Welfare Society, accordingto dependence condition, 2002- 2012

5.57 Adultos mayores residentes en hogares de la Sociedad de Beneficencia de Lima Metropolitana,segn condicin social, 2002 - 2012 ................................................................................................... 281Third-age adults who live in homes of the Metropolitan Lima Welfare Society, according tosocial condition, 2002 - 2012

5.58 Defunciones registradas, segn causas de muerte, 2005 - 2011 ........................................................... 282Registered deceases, according to death causes, 2005 - 2011

5.59 Defunciones registradas por sexo, segn causas de muerte, 2008 - to2011 ........................................ 282Registered deceases by gender, according to death causes, 2008 - 2011

6. ASISTENCIA ALIMENTARIA Y NUTRICIN / FOOD ASSISTANCE AND NUTRITION6.1 Programas de apoyo a la persona humana y su desarrollo social integral, segn proyecto, 2012 ......... 285

Human dignity and social development integral, according to project, 2011


6.2 Gestin de riesgos, atencin de emergencias y reconstruccin, segn proyecto y fuentede financiamiento, 2012 .................................................................................................................... 286Risk management, attention to emergencies and rebuilding, according to project and sourceof financing, 2012

6.3 Desarrollo econmico productivo, promocin del trabajo digno y asociatividad, segn empresacooperante y proyecto, 2012 ............................................................................................................. 287Economic productive development, promotion of decent work and associatively, accordingto cooperating company and project, 2012

6.4 Proyectos diversos, segn empresa cooperante, 2010 - 2012 .............................................................. 287Miscellaneous projects, according to cooperating company, 2010 - 2012

6.5 Transferencias de donaciones materiales, por tipo de donacin, segn mbito diocesano, 2012 ......... 288Transfers of material donations, by donation type, according to sphere diocesan, 2012

6.6 Transferencias de donaciones materiales, por tipo de donacin, segn zona diocesana, 2012 ............. 288Transfers of material donations, by donation type, according to diocesan zone, 2012

6.7 Comits de gestin comunal del Programa Nacional de Cuna Ms, segn sede regional,2008 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 289Community management committees of the Cuna Ms National Program, according to regionalheadquarters, 2007 - 2011

6.8 Hogares (locales) del Programa Nacional de Cuna Ms, segn sede regional, 2003 - 2012 .................. 289Households (local) of the Cuna Ms National Program, according to regional headquarters,2003 - 2012

6.9 Madres cuidadoras del Programa Nacional de Cuna Ms, segn sede regional, 2002 - 2011 ................ 290Caregiver mothers of the Cuna Ms National Program, according to regional headquarters,2002 - 2011

6.10 Nios asistentes del Programa Nacional de Cuna Ms, segn sede regional, 2002 - 2011 .................... 290Children attending of the Cuna Ms National Program, according to regional headquarters,2002 - 2011

6.11 Prevalencia de anemia en nias y nios, segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 2012 ............................. 291Prevalence of anemia in children, according to selected characteristics, 2012

6.12 Prevalencia de anemia en mujeres, segn caractersticas seleccionadas, 2012 .................................... 291Prevalence of anemia in women, according to selected characteristics, 2012

6.13 Poblacin beneficiada con algn programa alimenticio, por grupo de edad y tipo de programaque recibi, segn mbito geogrfico, 2006 - 2013 ............................................................................ 292Beneficiary population with some feeding program, by age group and type of program that received,according to geographical area, 2006 - 2013

6.14 Hogares con al menos un miembro beneficiado con algn programa alimenticio, por mbitogeogrfico, 2006 - 2013 ..................................................................................................................... 293Households with at less some member beneficiary with some feeding program, by geographicalarea, 2006 - 2013

6.15 Hogares con nios, nias y adolescentes beneficiarios de programas alimentarios,por mbito geogrfico, 2008 - 2013 ................................................................................................... 293Households with childrens and teenagers beneficiaries of feeding programs, by geographical area, 2008 - 2013

6.16 Hogares con adultos mayores beneficiarios de programas alimentarios por mbitogeogrfico, 2008 - 2013 ..................................................................................................................... 293Households with third-age beneficiaries of feeding programs, by geographical area, 2008 - 2013

6.17 Incidencia del dficit calrico, segn mbito geogrfico, 2001 - 2010 ................................................ 294Caloric deficit impact, according to geographical area, 2001 - 2010

6.18 Hogares con incidencia del dficit calrico en nios, nias y adolescentes, por mbitogeogrfico, 2008 - 2013 ..................................................................................................................... 294Households with caloric deficit impact in childrens and teenagers, by geographical area, 2008 - 2013

6.19 Hogares con incidencia del dficit calrico en adultos mayores, por mbitogeogrfico, 2008 - 2013 ..................................................................................................................... 295Households with caloric deficit impact in third-age adult, by geographical area, 2007 - 2012

6.20 Ingesta de micronutrientes en nios y nias, segn mbito geogrfico, 2012 ...................................... 295Micronutrient intake in childrens, according to geographical area, 2012


6.21 Ingesta de micronutrientes entre las madres, segn mbito geogrfico, 2012 ...................................... 296Micronutrient intake of mothers, according to geographical area, 2012

6.22 Subprograma infantil para nios menores de 3 aos de edad, segn equipo zonal, 2012 ..................... 296Children subprogram for children under 3 years old, according to zonal team, 2012

6.23 Subprograma infantil para nios de 3 a 12 aos, segn departamento, 2011 ....................................... 297Children subprogram for children of 3 to 12 years old, according to department, 2011

6.24 Subprograma infantil para madres gestantes y lactantes, segn equipo zonal, 2012 ............................ 298Children subprogram for pregnant and lactating mothers, according to zonal team, 2011

6.25 Consumo promedio per cpita anual de alimentos por mbito geogrfico, segn principalesproductos alimenticios, 2008 - 2009 .................................................................................................. 299Average per capita consumption foods annual, by geographic area, according to principalfood products, 2008 - 2009

6.26 Consumo promedio per cpita anual de alimentos por principales ciudades, segn principalesproductos alimenticios, 2008 - 2009 .................................................................................................. 301Average per capita annual consumption of food, by main cities, according to main food products,2008 - 2009

6.27 Consumo promedio per cpita anual de alimentos por sexo y categora ocupacional deljefe de hogar, segn principales productos alimenticios, 2008 - 2009 ................................................. 307Average per capita annual consumption of food, by gender an occupational category of householder,according to main food products, 2008 - 2009

6.28 Hogares beneficiados con programas sociales de ayuda alimentaria, segn mbitogeogrfico, 2012 ................................................................................................................................ 309Households beneficiaries with social feeding program, according to geographic area, 2012

6.29 Hogares beneficiados con programas sociales de ayuda alimentaria, por nivel de pobreza,lugar y frecuencia de recepcin, 2012 ................................................................................................ 310Households beneficiaries with social feeding program, by poverty level, place andreception frequency, 2012

7. EDUCACIN, CULTURA, CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGA / EDUCATION, CULTURE, SCIENCE ANDTECHNOLOGY

7.1 Participacin del Sector Educacin y la Cultura en la ejecucin del gasto del sector pblico,1997 - 2012 ....................................................................................................................................... 313Participation of Education sector and Culture in the performance of public sector expenditure,1997 - 2012

7.2 Alumnos matriculados en el Sistema Educativo Nacional, segn nivel y modalidad, 2004 - 2012 ........ 313Students registered in the national education system, according to level and modality, 2004 - 2012

7.3 Alumnos matriculados en el Sistema Educativo Nacional, por rea, segn nivel ymodalidad, 2009 - 2012 ..................................................................................................................... 314Students registered in the national education system, by area, according to level and modality,2009 - 2012

7.4 Alumnos matriculados en el sistema estatal, segn nivel y modalidad, 2004 - 2012 ............................. 314Students registered in the state education system, according to level and modality, 2004 - 2012

7.5 Alumnos matriculados en el sistema educativo privado, segn nivel y modalidad, 2004 - 2012 ........... 315Students registered in the private education system, according to level and modality, 2004 - 2012

7.6 Alumnos en el Sistema Educativo Nacional escolarizado, por nivel y modalidad, segndepartamento, 2012 .......................................................................................................................... 315Students in the National Education System traditional, by level and modality, according todepartment, 2012

7.7 Alumnos en el Sistema Educativo Nacional urbano escolarizado, por nivel y modalidad,segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................................................................. 316Students in the National urban Education System traditional, by level and modality, accordingto department, 2012

7.8 Alumnos en el Sistema Educativo Nacional del rea urbana, segn departamento, 2004 - 2012 .......... 316Students in the national urban education system, according to department, 2004 - 2012

7.9 Alumnos en el Sistema Educativo Nacional rural escolarizado, por nivel y modalidad,segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................................................................. 317


Students in the national rural education system traditional, by level and modality,according to department, 2012

7.10 Alumnos en el Sistema Educativo Nacional del rea rural, segn departamento, 2004 - 2012 .............. 317Students in the national rural education system, according to department, 2004 - 2012

7.11 Alumnos del Sistema Educativo Nacional escolarizado y no escolarizado, por niveles,segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................................................................. 318Students in the National Education System traditional and non-traditional, by levels,according to department, 2012

7.12 Alumnos en educacin artstica, tecnolgica y formacin magisterial, en el SistemaEducativo Nacional, segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................................. 318Students enrolled in the arts, technology, and teachers training programs in NationalEducation System, according to department, 2012

7.13 Alumnos en educacin especial y ocupacional en el Sistema Educativo Nacional,escolarizada y no escolarizada, segn departamento, 2012 ................................................................ 319Students in the special and vocational education in the National Education Systemtraditional and non-traditional, according to department, 2012

7.14 Nivel de educacin alcanzado por la poblacin de 15 y ms aos de edad, segn mbitogeogrfico, 2005 - 2012 ..................................................................................................................... 319Educational level reached by population age 15 and up, according geographic area, 2005 - 2012

7.15 Tasa de asistencia de la poblacin de 6 a 11 aos, al grado de estudios de educacin quecorresponde a la edad, segn sexo, mbito geogrfico y edades simples, 2005 - 2012 ......................... 320Attendance rate of children ages 6 to 11 to the school grade corresponding to their age,according to gender, geographic a

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