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d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 1 4/2003 PE100+ Association d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake İzmir Aliağa Thermal Power Plant 03 April 2003 - Ankara Hakan Belen
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PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

Aug 01, 2020

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Page 1: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 14/2003PE100+ Association

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e

PE Pipe Applications -Case Story

Marmara Earthquakeİzmir Aliağa Thermal Power Plant

03 April 2003 - AnkaraHakan Belen

Page 2: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 24/2003PE100+ Association

Marmara earthquake

In the past we thought that hardness was the uniquecriteria of durable and lasting systems.

And based on this criteria we estimated lifetime.

Thus, from the last disaster we learnt that there are suchpowers in the nature, that durability and lifetime depend on being in harmony with them.

Page 3: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 34/2003PE100+ Association

Page 4: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 44/2003PE100+ Association

Hard wallsHow hard the walls are, how easily pipes got broken. Result: increase in waste product.

Page 5: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 54/2003PE100+ Association

Page 6: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 64/2003PE100+ Association

Page 7: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 74/2003PE100+ Association

Meaning that when building an infrasructure withhard pipes, risk of loss costs has already beenaccepted.

Page 8: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 84/2003PE100+ Association

RESULT

Page 9: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 94/2003PE100+ Association

‘‘A waterless city”

Page 10: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 104/2003PE100+ Association

‘‘A waterless city”

In Adapazarı some lucky districts waited just for therepair. In these infrastructure systems PE100 products were installed.

What about others? Earthquake result in 70% of theinfrastructure systems of Adapazarı being out of order.

Page 11: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 114/2003PE100+ Association

Lifetime

Page 12: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 124/2003PE100+ Association

Lifetime

Lifetime (no need for maintenance) of an infrastructure system is estimated with lifetimes of each component.

For example; a pipe’s being leak tight depends on itsjoint’s and sleev’s lifetime.

Page 13: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 134/2003PE100+ Association

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d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 144/2003PE100+ Association

Page 15: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 154/2003PE100+ Association

Page 16: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 164/2003PE100+ Association

Page 17: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 174/2003PE100+ Association

Page 18: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 184/2003PE100+ Association

Page 19: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 194/2003PE100+ Association

Page 20: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 204/2003PE100+ Association

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d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 214/2003PE100+ Association

Page 22: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 224/2003PE100+ Association

Corrosion and erosion

Page 23: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 234/2003PE100+ Association

Corrosion and erosion

Conditions of the terrain are other criterias that affectthe life time:– Frequent rain,– Alkaline and salt rich soil shortens life time of the

product significantly.

Page 24: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 244/2003PE100+ Association

Before Marmara Eartquake, “İller Bankası” altered 380km. of Asbestos Cement and PVC pipelines with PE100 pipesin Adapazarı.

Marmara Eartquake drinking water pipe failure statistics:Pipe Type Failures (pcs/km)Ductile iron 0,488Cast iron 1,508PVC 1,430Steel 0,437Asbestos cement 1,782PE 100 Boru 0 (no failure)

Page 25: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 254/2003PE100+ Association

As a result...

İller Bankası decided on puchasing PE100 pipes forAdapazarı drinking water pipelines and mains.

These pipes were only bought from PE100 producers.

Page 26: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 264/2003PE100+ Association

Case Story 2-İzmir Aliağa Thermal Power Plant

Page 27: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 274/2003PE100+ Association

PE100 products, are suitable for fire and cooling pipelines applications. İzmir-Aliağa is one of these kind of Thermal Power Plants, that was built with thecollaboration of Enka & Bechtel.

Page 28: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 284/2003PE100+ Association

With this project 11,5% of total electricity demand is aimed to supply.In the beginning it was considered on steel pipes. Afterthe presentation, it was decided on PE100.

Page 29: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 294/2003PE100+ Association

All of the fire and cooling lines were built with PE100 pipesand fittings. 200-500 mm, PN 16800-1000 mm, PN 12,5pipes were usedThis project is the second all over the world that 800 mm PN12,5 pipes were used. And the first for 1000 mm PN12,5 pipes.

Page 30: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 304/2003PE100+ Association

Total pipe consumption of the previous mentionedPE100 pipes is 12000 mt.

Page 31: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 314/2003PE100+ Association

Power plant is in use since project finalised in August2002.

Page 32: PE Pipe Applications -Case Story · PE Pipe Applications -Case Story Marmara Earthquake ... collaboration of Enka & Bechtel. d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e PE100+

d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 324/2003PE100+ Association

Various fittings and joints were used.

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d o n ‘ t c r a c k u n d e r p r e s s u r e 334/2003PE100+ Association

THANKS FOR LISTENING.