NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC Smart Grid - Building the 21 st Century Grid India Smart Grid Delegation September 15, 2011 Steve Hauser Vice President Grid Integration
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NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLCNREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
Smart Grid - Building the 21st Century Grid
India Smart Grid
Delegation
September 15, 2011
Steve Hauser
Vice President
Grid Integration
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
Today’s Electricity System
2
• Production follows
demand
• Largely
electromechanical
• High carbon/low storage
• Blind to
distribution/demand
• Very little information and
control
• Central planning, design
and operation
• Aging assets
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future3
21st Century Electricity System
• Information-rich
• Distributed design
and operation
• Clean tech priority
• Ubiquitous storage
• Automated
operations
• Highly
differentiated
energy services
• End-user
participation
• Smart homes &
buildings
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
Changes Impact Power Delivery
4
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future5
Game Changing Technologies Drive Transformation
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
Framework for Change
CapacityPower Quality &
ReliabilityEnergy Efficiency
Operational Efficiency
Clean Technology
Foundation / Infrastructure
GRID 3.0
Load Curtailment
Demand Management
Grid Self-Optimization
EmergencyPower
Local Power Parks
Highly Differentiated
Reliability
EE Programs
Online Energy Efficiency &Management
AutomatedEfficiency
Advanced Metering
DistributionAutomation
End-to-EndAutomation
DistributedRenewables
Electric VehicleManagement
Clean ResourceOptimization
VISIBILITY
CONTROL
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future7
AVERAGE
SYSTEM
CAPACITY
602,585 MW
Capacity Challenges/Opportunities
15 % RESERVE
MARGIN
1,277,072 MW
HOURS
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future8
ARRA Funded Projects
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future9
Integrating New Technologies
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future10
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
Energy System of Systems
Building a 21st Century Grid
The Built
Environment
Transportation
Systems
Fuel Production
Systems
Electricity
Generation
Integrated
Energy
Systems
GridCampus/Installation
Community
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Innovation for Our Energy Future