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GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz Rev. V1 NPTB00004A M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support 1 * Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2011/65/EU. Ordering Information Part Number Package NPTB00004A bulk quantity NPTB00004A-SMBPPR sample Features GaN on Si HEMT D-Mode Transistor Suitable for linear and saturated applications Tunable from DC - 6 GHz 28 V Operation 14.8 dB Gain @ 2.5 GHz 57 % Drain Efficiency @ 2.5 GHz 100 % RF Tested Industry standard SOIC plastic package RoHS* Compliant and 260°C reflow compatible Description The NPTB00004A GaN HEMT is a wideband transistor optimized for DC - 6 GHz operation. This device supports CW, pulsed, and linear operation with output power levels to 5 W (37 dBm) in an industry standard surface mount plastic package. The NPTB00004A is ideally suited for defense communications, land mobile radio, avionics, wireless infrastructure, ISM applications and VHF/ UHF/L/S-band radar. Pin Configuration Functional Schematic Pin No. Pin Name Function 1 N/C No Connection 2 RF IN / V G RF Input / Gate 3 RF IN / V G RF Input / Gate 4 N/C No Connection 5 N/C No Connection 6 RF OUT / V D RF Output / Drain 7 RF OUT / V D RF Output / Drain 8 N/C No Connection 9 Paddle 1 Ground / Source 1. The exposed pad centered on the package bottom must be connected to RF and DC ground. This path must also pro- vide a low thermal resistance heat path. 9 1 2 3 8 7 6 4 5 6 RF OUT / V D RF OUT / V D N/C RF IN / V G RF IN / V G N/C N/C N/C Paddle
12

NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

Jun 08, 2018

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Page 1: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

1 1

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

1

* Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2011/65/EU.

Ordering Information

Part Number Package

NPTB00004A bulk quantity

NPTB00004A-SMBPPR sample

Features

GaN on Si HEMT D-Mode Transistor

Suitable for linear and saturated applications

Tunable from DC - 6 GHz

28 V Operation

14.8 dB Gain @ 2.5 GHz

57 % Drain Efficiency @ 2.5 GHz

100 % RF Tested

Industry standard SOIC plastic package

RoHS* Compliant and 260°C reflow compatible

Description

The NPTB00004A GaN HEMT is a wideband transistor optimized for DC - 6 GHz operation. This device supports CW, pulsed, and linear operation with output power levels to 5 W (37 dBm) in an industry standard surface mount plastic package. The NPTB00004A is ideally suited for defense communications, land mobile radio, avionics, wireless infrastructure, ISM applications and VHF/UHF/L/S-band radar.

Pin Configuration

Functional Schematic

Pin No. Pin Name Function

1 N/C No Connection

2 RFIN / VG RF Input / Gate

3 RFIN / VG RF Input / Gate

4 N/C No Connection

5 N/C No Connection

6 RFOUT / VD RF Output / Drain

7 RFOUT / VD RF Output / Drain

8 N/C No Connection

9 Paddle1 Ground / Source

1. The exposed pad centered on the package bottom must be connected to RF and DC ground. This path must also pro-vide a low thermal resistance heat path.

9

1

2

3

8

7

6

4 5

6

RFOUT / VD

RFOUT / VD

N/C

RFIN / VG

RFIN / VG

N/C

N/C N/C

Paddle

Page 2: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

2 2

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

2

RF Electrical Specifications: TC = 25C, VDS = 28 V, IDQ = 50 mA

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units

Small Signal Gain CW, 2.5 GHz GSS - 16 - dB

Saturated Output Power CW, 2.5 GHz PSAT - 37.1 - dBm

Drain Efficiency at Saturation CW, 2.5 GHz SAT - 63.7 - %

Power Gain 2.5 GHz, POUT = 4 W GP 12.8 14.8 - dB

Drain Efficiency 2.5 GHz, POUT = 4 W 45 57 - %

Ruggedness: Output Mismatch All phase angles VSWR = 15:1, No Device Damage

DC Electrical Characteristics: TC = 25C

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units

Drain-Source Leakage Current VGS = -8 V, VDS = 100 V IDLK - - 2 mA

Gate-Source Leakage Current VGS = -8 V, VDS = 0 V IGLK - - 1 mA

Gate Threshold Voltage VDS = 28 V, ID = 2 mA VT -2.5 -1.6 -0.5 V

Gate Quiescent Voltage VDS = 28 V, ID = 50 mA VGSQ -2.1 -1.3 -0.3 V

On Resistance VDS = 2 V, ID = 15 mA RON - 1.6 -

Maximum Drain Current VDS = 7 V pulsed, pulse width 300 µs ID,MAX - 1.4 - A

Page 3: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

3 3

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

3

2. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause permanent damage to this device. 3. MACOM does not recommend sustained operation near these survivability limits. 4. Operating at nominal conditions with TJ ≤ 200°C will ensure MTTF > 1 x 106 hours.

Parameter Absolute Maximum

Drain Source Voltage, VDS 100 V

Gate Source Voltage, VGS -10 to 3 V

Gate Current, IG 4 mA

Junction Temperature, TJ +200°C

Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C

Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C

5. Junction temperature (TJ) measured using IR Microscopy. Case temperature measured using thermocouple embedded in heat-sink.

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Typical Units

Thermal Resistance VDS = 28 V, TJ = 180°C RJC 15 °C/W

Thermal Characteristics5

Handling Procedures

Please observe the following precautions to avoid damage:

Static Sensitivity

Gallium Nitride Circuits are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control techniques should be used when handling these HBM Class 1A devices.

Absolute Maximum Ratings2,3,4

Page 4: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

4 4

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

4

Frequency (MHz)

ZS (Ω)

ZL (Ω)

PSAT (W)

GSS (dB)

Drain Efficiency @ PSAT (%)

900 6.1 + j15 72 + j36 7.0 23.0 68

2200 5.0 - j5.0 14 + j17 6.7 19.0 66

2700 5.0 - j10 13 + j12 6.7 17.0 62

5800 10 - j60 14 - j34 6.5 11.0 52

Load-Pull Performance: VDS = 28 V, IDQ = 50 mA, TC = 25°C

Reference Plane at Device Leads, CW Drain Efficiency and Output Power Tradeoff Impedance

Gain vs. Output Power Drain Efficiency vs. Output Power

Impedance Reference ZS and ZL vs. Frequency

ZS ZL

5

10

15

20

25

15 20 25 30 35 40

900MHz

2200MHz

2700MHz

5800MHz

Gain

(d

B)

POUT (dBm)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

15 20 25 30 35 40

900MHz

2200MHz

2700MHz

5800MHz

Dra

in E

ffic

ien

cy (

%)

POUT

(dBm)

Page 5: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

5 5

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

5

Parts measured on evaluation board (20-mil thick RO4350). The PCB’s electrical and thermal ground is provided using a standard-plated densely packed via hole array (see recommended via pattern). Matching is provided using a combination of lumped elements and transmission lines as shown in the simplified schematic above. Recommended tuning solution component placement, transmission lines, and details are shown on the next page.

Evaluation Board and Recommended Tuning Solution

2.5 GHz Narrowband Circuit

Description

Turning the device ON

1. Set VGS to the pinch-off (VP), typically -5 V. 2. Turn on VDS to nominal voltage (28 V). 3. Increase VGS until the IDS current is reached. 4. Apply RF power to desired level.

Turning the device OFF

1. Turn the RF power off. 2. Decrease VGS down to VP. 3. Decrease VDS down to 0 V. 4. Turn off VGS.

Bias Sequencing

Recommended Via Pattern (All dimensions shown as inches)

C132.7 pF

RFIN

C1033 pF

C41000 pF

C3

0.01 mF

C2

0.1 mF

C1

1.0 mF

VGS VDS

C151.5 pF

C143.3 pF

RFOUT

C91000 pF

NPTB00004A

C6

1.0 mFC7

0.1 mF

C8

0.01 mF

C122.4 pF

R1

200

C1133 pF

R2

0.033

C5

100 mF

Page 6: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

6 6

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

6

Reference Value Tolerance Manufacturer Part Number

C1, C6 1.0 µF 10% AVX 12101C105KAT2A

C2, C7 0.1 µF 10% Murata GRM188R72A104KA35D

C3, C8 0.01 µF 10% AVX 06031C103KAT2A

C4, C9 1000 pF 10% AVX 06031C102KAT2A

C5 100 µF 20% Panasonic ECE-V1JA101P

C10, C11 33 pF 5% ATC ATC600F330JT

C12 2.4 pF 5% ATC ATC600F2R4JT

C13 2.7 pF 5% ATC ATC600F2R7JT

C14 3.3 pF 5% ATC ATC600F3R3JT

C15 1.5 pF 5% ATC ATC600F1R5JT

R1 200 Ω 5% Panasonic ERJ-2GEJ201X

R2 0.33 Ω 1% Susumu RL1220S-R33-F

PCB Rogers RO4350, r = 3.5, 20 mil

Evaluation Board and Recommended Tuning Solution

2.5 GHz Narrowband Circuit

Parts list

Page 7: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

7 7

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

7

Typical Performance as measured in the 2.5 GHz evaluation board: CW, VDS = 28 V, IDQ = 50 mA (unless noted)

Gain vs. Output Power over Temperature Drain Efficiency vs. Output Power over Temperature

Quiescent VGS vs. Temperature

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

15 20 25 30 35 40

+25°C

-40°C

+85°C

Dra

in E

ffic

iency (

%)

POUT (dBm)

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

15 20 25 30 35 40

+25°C

-40°C

+85°C

Gain

(d

B)

POUT (dBm)

-1.5

-1.4

-1.3

-1.2

-1.1

-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100

25mA

50mA

75mA

VG

SQ (

V)

Temperature (oC)

Page 8: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

8 8

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

8

2-Tone IMD vs. Output Power

2-Tone IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Quiescent Current 2-Tone Gain vs. Output Power vs. Quiescent Current

Typical 2-Tone Performance as measured in the 2.5 GHz evaluation board: 1 MHz Tone Spacing, VDS = 28 V, IDQ = 50 mA, TC = 25°C (unless noted)

12.0

13.0

14.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

18.0

0.1 1 10

17mA

25mA

50mA

75mA

100mA

Gain

(d

B)

POUT (W-PEP)

-45

-40

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

0.1 1 10

17mA

25mA

50mA

75mA

100mA

IMD

(d

Bc)

POUT (W-PEP)

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0.1 1 10

-IMD3+IMD3 -IMD5+IMD5 -IMD7+IMD7

IMD

(d

Bc)

POUT (W-PEP)

Page 9: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

9 9

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

9

Evaluation Board and Recommended Tuning Solution

100-800 MHz BroadBand Circuit

Reference Value Tolerance Manufacturer Part Number

C1, C8 1.0 µF 10% AVX 12101C105KAT2A

C2, C7 0.1 µF 10% Murata GRM188R72A104KA35D

C3, C6, C10 0.01 µF 10% AVX 06031C103KAT2A

C4, C5, 1000 pF 10% AVX 06031C102KAT2A

C9 100 µF 20% Panasonic ECE-V1JA101P

C11, C14 240 pF 0.1 pF ATC ATC600F241F

C12 10 pF 0.1 pF ATC ATC600F100B

C13, C15 1.5 pF 5% ATC ATC600F1R5J

F1 Material 73 - Fair-Rite 2673000801

L1 100 nH 5% Coilcraft 0805CS-101XJ

L2 100 nH 5% Coilcraft 1812SMS-R10

L3, L5 5 nH 10% Coilcraft A02TKLJ

L4 2.5 nH 10% Coilcraft A01TKLJ

R1 300 Ω 5% Panasonic ERJ-14YJ301U

R2 0.33 Ω 1% Susumu RL1220S-R33-F

R3 470 Ω 1% Stackpole RHC2512FT470R

R4 10 Ω 5% Panasonic ERJ-14YJ100U

PCB Rogers RO4350, r=3.5, 0.020”

Parts list

Page 10: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

10 10

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

10

Performance vs. Frequency at POUT= PSAT Performance vs. Frequency at POUT = 36 dBm

Performance vs Output Power (f = 600 MHz) Small Signal s-parameters vs Frequency

Evaluation Board and Recommended Tuning Solution

100-800 MHz BroadBand Circuit

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

Gain

Drain Eff

PSAT

Gain

(d

B)

PS

AT (d

Bm

), Dra

in E

fficie

ncy (%

)

Frequency (MHz)

5

10

15

20

25

30

20

25

30

35

40

45

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

Gain

Drain Eff

Gain

(dB

)

Dra

in E

fficie

ncy (%

)

Frequency (MHz)

11

12

13

14

15

16

0

10

20

30

40

50

15 20 25 30 35 40

Gain

Drain Eff

Gain

(d

B)

Dra

in E

fficie

ncy (%

)

POUT (dBm)

C11240 pF

RFIN

C41000 pF

C3

0.01 mF

C2

0.1 mF

C1

1.0 mF

VGS VDS

C14240 pF

RFOUT

NPTB00004A

C8

1.0 mFC7

0.1 mF

C6

0.01 mF

R1

300

R2

0.33

C9

100 mFL1100 nH

L2100 nH

R3

470

C10

0.01 mF

C5

1000 pFF1

L42.5 nH

L55.0 nH

C131.5 pF

C1210 pF

R4

10

L35.0 nH C15

1.5 pF

10

15

20

25

30

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

s21

s11

s22

s2

1 (

dB

)

s1

1 , s2

2 (dB

)

Frequency (MHz)

Page 11: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

11 11

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

11

SOIC 8-Lead Plastic Package†

† Meets JEDEC moisture sensitivity level 3 requirements. Plating is Matte Sn.

All dimensions shown as inches [millimeters].

Page 12: NPTB00004A N/C N/C 1 8 - MACOM 0.1 PF C1 1.0 PF V GS V DS C15 1.5 pF C14 3.3 pF RF OUT C9 1000 pF NPTB00004A C 6 1.0 PF 7 0.1 PF 8 0.01 PF C12 2.4 pF R1 200 : C11 33 pF R2 0.033 :

GaN Wideband Transistor 28 V, 5 W DC - 6 GHz

Rev. V1

NPTB00004A

12 12

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support

12

M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc ("MACOM")products. These materials are provided by MACOM as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only. Except as provided in MACOM's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products or in any separate agreement related to this document, MACOM assumes no liability whatsoever. MACOM assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. MACOM may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. MACOM makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications and product descriptions. No license, express or implied, by estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF MACOM PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. MACOM FURTHER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. MACOM SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS. MACOM products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life sustaining applications. MACOM customers using or selling MACOM products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify MACOM for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.