National Policy on Solid Waste (Brazil) International Dialogue on Environmentally Sound Management of E-waste 7-8 May/2012 - San Salvador.

National Policy on Solid Waste (Brazil)

International Dialogue on Environmentally Sound Management of E-waste7-8 May/2012 - San Salvador

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation – MCTICenter for Information Technology Renato Archer – CTI

Campinas – SP - Brazil

Center for Information Technology Renato Archer

National Policy on Solid Waste

August/2014 August/2014 August/2012August/2012

State plan for solid waste

Municipality plan for solid waste

Sectoral logistics reverse agreement

Eliminate the dumps

1991

Beginning of the law discussions

2010

Approval of the solid waste law

2012 20142013

1st Quarter2013

1st Quarter2013

Reverse Logistic

National Policy on Solid Waste

National Policy on Solid Waste

No generation

Reduction

Reuse

Recycling

Treatment

Appropriate final

disposal in landfill

Higher priority Lower priority

National Policy on Solid Waste

tirestires

lampslampselectrical and electronic equipments

electrical and electronic equipments

batteriesbatteriesagrochemicalsagrochemicals

lubricating oilslubricating oils

National Policy on Solid Waste

Shared Responsibility

Reverse Logistic Systems (decree n° 7404/2010)

Sectoral Agreements

Executive Decrees

Terms of commitment

Art. 15. The reverse logistics systems will be implemented and operationalized by one of the following legal instruments:

Art. 15. The reverse logistics systems will be implemented and operationalized by one of the following legal instruments:

Reverse Logistic Systems (decree n° 7404/2010)

Sectoral Agreement (decree n° 7404/2010)

Sectoral Agreement (decree n° 7404/2010)

Inclusion of collectors

Priority to access federal government resources

Municipalities have to implement waste selective collection programs

with the participation of the collectors cooperatives

Inclusion of recyclable materials collectors in actions that involve shared responsibility for the products life cycle

Inclusion of recyclable materials collectors in actions that involve shared responsibility for the products life cycle

Ambientronic ProgramGreen Electronic Product and Process

ObjectiveSupport manufacturers to be compliant with RoHS/REACH and WEEE directives;Promote “Design for Environment” and “Life Cycle Analysis” actions;Support recycling companies to be compliant with international directives.

Brazilian Program

Remanufact.

Recycling

Story and sorting

Collection Materiai

Product

SocietySociety

Reuse

IndustriesIndustriesEnvironmetally sound disposalEnvironmetally sound disposal

Reverse Logistics FrameworkReverse Logistics Framework

Transporte

Transporte

Coleta

Product Life CycleProduct Life Cycle

Sustainability TechnologySustainability Technology

EcoDesignEcoDesign Consideração dos impactos ambientais Consideração dos impactos ambientais

associados ao ciclo de vida do produto no associados ao ciclo de vida do produto no processo de desenvolvimento sem processo de desenvolvimento sem comprometer os critérios fundamentaiscomprometer os critérios fundamentais

Green ManufacturingGreen Manufacturing(RoHS)(RoHS) Restrição do uso de substâncias perigosasRestrição do uso de substâncias perigosas

WEEE Management WEEE Management (WEEE / PNRS)(WEEE / PNRS) Logística reversa, reciclagem e reusoLogística reversa, reciclagem e reuso

26 states + Federal district

5,565 municipalities

192 million of habitants

Area 8 514 876 km²

16 municipalities > 1 million of inhabitants

286 municipalities > 100 thousand inhabitants

Production of 14 million computer (2010)

Production of 61 million cell phone (2010)

WEEE 660.000 ton/year (2007 study)

Production of 14 million computer (2010)

Production of 61 million cell phone (2010)

WEEE 660.000 ton/year (2007 study)

Brazil challenges

Thank you

Marcos [email protected]

www.cti.gov.br

Center for Information Technology Renato Archer