A Statistical Profile 2015 National Dairy Development Board Dairying In Maharashtra
A Statistical Profile 2015
National Dairy Development
Board Dairying In Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Formation of districts: Census 1991 to 2011
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
In this compilation of the statistical profile of the dairy sector in various States, the main landmarks or
highlights are: Trends in human demographics, animal population and production; Inputs for enhancement
of productivity such as breeding, health and nutrition; and Government expenditure, along with supporting
resources.
This review includes statistical tables on selected parameters for each State taken as a whole, along with time-
series data for districts wherever available. Since spatial presentation of data can yield insights not immediately
comprehensible from tables, thematic maps for selected parameters (with data both at a point of time as well
as changes over a period of time) have also been included.
The objective of this publication is to provide a detailed presentation of various parameters, underlying factors,
and their inter-linkages so as to enable effective planning and implementation of development interventions. We
also hope that a wide range of readers, students, researchers, veterinarians, planners, scientists, administrators,
policy makers and academics, as well as other development practitioners and professionals in government
and non-governmental organisations, will find this publication useful for their studies and projects.
Although a wealth of information is available on many aspects of dairying from different sources, it is not only
scattered but also there are inconsistencies on the same aspect in data maintained by different agencies. While
limited data could mean being less informed, extensive information could mean an overload and defeat the
very purpose of organising it. This review, therefore aims at balancing the most comprehensive information with
the most relevant. We sincerely thank government and non-government agencies for providing information.
While extreme care has been taken in juxtaposing data, some errors cannot be ruled out.
This publication “Dairying in Maharashtra – A Statistical Profile 2015” is amongst a series of similar publications
for different states being brought out by National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).
Dilip RathManaging Director, NDDB
September 2015Anand, Gujarat
Foreword
2 National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IndexI. GENERAL STATISTICSI.1. Maharashtra at a Glance I.1.1: General Statistics: Maharashtra vs. India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 I.1.2: Formation of Districts in Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4I.2. Social Statistics: Human Population I.2.1: Human Population by Residence and Sex – 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 I.2.2: Human Population by Residence and Sex – 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 I.2.3: Rural Households, Electricity and Tap Water Supply - 2001 and 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 I.2.4: District-wise SC and ST Population – 2001 and 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11I.3. State Economy I.3.1: Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) and Per Capita Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 I.3.2: Value of Output: Agriculture and Livestock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 I.3.3: Approved Project Cost for Dairying under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) in Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . 16 I.3.4: Approved Project Cost for Animal Husbandry under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) in Maharashtra . . . . 16 I.3.5: Total Outlay (Plan + Non-Plan outlay) & Expenditure on Animal Husbandry and Dairy Development . . . 17
II. LIVESTOCK CENSUSII.1. Animal Population II.1.1: Summary of Livestock Census (1992-2012) - Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 II.1.2: District-wise Total Bovine Population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 II.1.3: District-wise Female Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 II.1.4: District-wise Breedable Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 II.1.5: District-wise In-milk Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 II.1.6: District-wise Milch Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 II.1.7: District-wise Male Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27II.2. Sex Ratio in Dairy Animals II.2.1: District-wise Male - Female Ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28II.3. Wet-Dry Ratio of Dairy Animals II.3.1: District-wise Wet-Dry Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29II.4. Livestock Density II.4.1: District-wise Density of Total Livestock and Bovine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 II.4.2: District-wise Density of Small Ruminants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31II.5. Breed-wise Population II.5.1: District and Breed-wise Population of Indigenous Cattle in Maharashtra - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 II.5.2: District and Breed-wise Population of Exotic and Crossbred Animals in Maharshtra - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 II.5.3: District and Breed-wise Population of Buffalo in Maharashtra - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
III. CATTLE AND BUFFALO BREEDSIII.1. Distribution of Native Breeds of Maharashtra III.1.1: Distribution of Cattle Breeds of Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 III.1.2: Distribution of Buffalo Breeds of Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42III.2. Performance of Breeds III.2.1: Performance of Cattle Breeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 III.2.2: Performance of Buffalo Breeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
IV. MILK PRODUCTIONIV.1. Production Performance IV.1.1: Year-wise In-milk Bovine Population, Milk Yield and Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 IV.1.2: Year and District-wise In-milk Bovine Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 IV.1.3: Year and District-wise In-milk Indigenous Cattle Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 IV.1.4: Year and District-wise In-milk Crossbred Cattle Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 IV.1.5: Year and District-wise In-milk Buffalo Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55IV.2. Production Performance: Milk Yield IV.2.1: Year and District-wise Bovine Milk Yield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 IV.2.2: Year and District-wise Indigenous Cattle Milk Yield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 IV.2.3: Year and District-wise Crossbred Cattle Milk Yield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 IV.2.4: Year and District-wise Buffalo Milk Yield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63IV.3. Production Performance: Milk Production IV.3.1: Year and District-wise Total Milk Production (Bovine and Goat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 IV.3.2: Year and District-wise Bovine Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 IV.3.3: Year and District-wise Indigenous Cattle Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 IV.3.4: Year and District-wise Crossbred Cattle Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 IV.3.5: Year and District-wise Buffalo Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 IV.3.6: Year and District-wise Goat Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 IV.3.7: Year and District-wise Total Milk Production Density . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.4. Production Performance: Milk Availability IV.4.1: Year and District-wise Per Capita Milk Availability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83IV.5. Production Performance: Milk Utilisation IV.5.1: Milk Utilisation Pattern in Households (2000-01 to 2012-13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 V. VETERINARY INFRASTRUCTURE AND SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEMV.1. Veterinary Infrastructure V.1.1: Year and District-wise Veterinary Institutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 V.1.2: District-wise AI Centres – Government Agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 V.1.3: Union-wise AI Centres – Cooperatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 V.1.4: District-wise AI Centres - BAIF and JK Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial Insemination V.2.1: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Cattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 V.2.2: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Buffaloes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 V.2.3: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Bovine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 V.2.4: Union wise AI done by cooperatives-Cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 V.2.5: Union-wise AI Performed by Cooperatives – Buffalo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 V.2.6: Union-wise AI Performed by Cooperatives – Bovine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 V.2.7: District-wise AI Performed by BAIF – Cattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 V.2.8: District-wise AI Performed by BAIF – Buffalo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 V.2.9: District-wise AI Performed By BAIF – Bovine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 V.2.10: District-wise AI Performed by J K Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal Health V.3.1: District-wise Vaccination Performed for Foot-and-Mouth Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 V.3.2: District-wise Vaccination Preformed for Haemorrhagic Septicaemia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 V.3.3: District-wise Vaccination Preformed for Black Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 V.3.4: District-wise Bovine Vaccination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 V.3.5: District-wise Total Cases Treated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 V.3.6: District-wise Total Castration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
VI. FEED RESOURCESVI.1. Feed Resources - Availability vs. Requirement VI.1.1: District-wise Dry Matter (DM) Availability, Requirement and Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 VI.1.2: Availability, Requirement and Surplus/Deficit of Feed Nutrient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113VI.2. Feed Resources - Consumption VI.2.1: Year-wise Feed Consumption – Cattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 VI.2.2: Year-wise Feed Consumption – Buffalo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
VII. AGRICULTUREVII.1. Agro-Climatic Zones VII.1.1: Maharashtra’s Agro-Climatic Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 VII.1.2: Details of Agro-Climatic Zones. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117VII.2. Land Use Pattern VII.2.1: District-wise Land Use Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119VII.3. Area and Production VII.3.1: District-wise Area under Crops and Production – Cereals and Pulses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 VII.3.2: District-wise Area under Crops and Production – Food Grains and Oilseeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 VII.3.3: District-wise Area under Crops and Production – Sugarcane and Cotton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122VII.4. Land Holding and Water Resources VII.4.1: Operational Holdings in Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 VII.4.2: Net Irrigated Area under Different Sources of Irrigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 VII.4.3: Major River Basins of Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 VII.4.4: Medium River Basins of Maharashtra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125VII.5. Rainfall VII.5.1: District- wise Average Annual Rainfall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126VII.6. Ground Water Status VII.6.1: Distribution of Talukas According to Ground Water Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
VIII. POLICIES AND SCHEMES FOR DAIRY DEVELOPMENT IN MAHARASHTRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
GLOSSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Part I : General Statistics
Maharashtra has a geographical area of about 3 lakh sq km which makes it third largest state in the country. It is divided into seven regions and 35 districts. With a population of 112.4 million people, it has second largest population amongst all states and union territories in India. Maharashtra is one of the most industrialized and urbanized state in India with 45 per cent population residing in urban areas.
In terms of Net State Domestic Product, it has emerged as the second richest state amongst all major states in India. It has one of the fastest growing economy in India with sustained higher growth rate and its per capita income is significantly higher than national average.
The capital of Maharashtra “Mumbai” is the headquarter of all major banks, financial institutions, insurance companies, corporate houses and export units. Tier-II cities are emerging as software export hubs. The four urban districts of Mumbai, Thane, Pune and Nasik account for about 50 per cent of the state income and balance 31 district share remaining other half. The Coastal and Inland Western regions are better off than the state average in terms of standards of living, rainfall, resources, poverty etc, compared to other regions.
2National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015 Part I : General Statistics
I.1. Maharashtra at a Glance
TABLE I.1.1: General Statistics: Maharashtra vs. India
Particulars Unit Year Maharashtra IndiaState Geography & Rural InfrastructureGeographical area ‘000 sq km 2012 307.7 3,287.3Districts Nos 2011 35 640Talukas ‘’ ‘’ 355 5,924Villages ‘000 ‘’ 43.6 640.9Households Million ‘’ 24.4 249.5Rural Households
2001 ‘000 2001 11,174 137,4142011 ‘’ 2011 13,215 168,565
Rural Households with Electricity 2001 % 2001 65 442011 ‘’ 2011 74 55
Rural Households with Tap water supply2001 % 2001 46 242011 ‘’ 2011 50 31
Human PopulationPopulation Millions 2011 112.4 1,210.1
Urban (As % of total) % ‘’ 45.2 31.2Rural (As % of total) ‘’ ‘’ 54.8 68.8
Density of Population Persons/ sq.km ‘’ 365 382Scheduled Castes (As % of total) % ‘’ 11.8 16.6Scheduled Tribes (As % of total) ‘’ ‘’ 9.3 8.6Sex Ratio Ratio ‘’ 929 943Literacy Rate (excluding population of 0 to 6 age group)
Male % 2011 89.8 80.9Female % ‘’ 75.5 64.6Urban % ‘’ 89.8 84.1Rural % ‘’ 77.1 67.8
Per Capita Income (at current prices) ` 2013-14 114,392 74,380Livestock Population Million 2012 32.5 512.0Bovine ‘’ ‘’ 21.1 299.9
Indigenous Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 11.8 151.2Crossbred Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 3.7 39.7Buffaloes ‘’ ‘’ 5.6 108.7
Small Ruminants ‘’ ‘’ 11.0 200.2Poultry ‘’ ‘’ 77.8 729.2Livestock Population Million 2007 35.9 529.7Bovine ‘’ ‘’ 22.3 304.8
Indigenous Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 13.1 166.0Crossbred Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 3.1 33.1Buffaloes ‘’ ‘’ 6.1 105.3
Small Ruminants ‘’ ‘’ 13.3 212.1Poultry ‘’ ‘’ 64.7 648.9
3 National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015 Part I : General Statistics
I.1. Maharashtra at a Glance
TABLE I.1.1: General Statistics: Maharashtra vs. India
Particulars Unit Year Maharashtra IndiaNumber of Major Cattle Breeds nos 2015 5 39Number of Major Buffalo Breeds " ‘’ 3 13Milk ProductionMilk Production - Total ‘000 MT 2014-15 9,542 146,313
Crossbred Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 3,998 36,939Indigenous Cattle ‘’ ‘’ 1,270 29,484Buffaloes ‘’ ‘’ 4,027 74,710Goats ‘’ ‘’ 247 5,180
Per Capita Milk Availability (estimated) grams/day ‘’ 222 315Egg Production million ‘’ 5,079 78,484Estimated Meat Production ‘000 MT ‘’ 631 6,691Wool Production ‘000 Kg ‘’ 1,385 48,139Marine & Inland Fish Production ‘000 MT 2013-14 603 9,579Veterinary Infrastructure#
Veterinary Institutes nos 2013-14 4,861 60,896Semen Stations ‘’ ‘’ 3 57AI Centers (Govt) ‘’ ‘’ 4,861 83,796Veterinary Services AI Done (Govt) ‘000 2013-14 2,361 58,532Vaccination Done
H.S. Vaccination ‘’ 2012-13 3,921B.Q. Vaccination ‘’ ‘’ 4,032FMD Vaccination ‘’ ‘’ 28,552
Total Treatment ‘’ ‘’ 16,060Total Castration ‘’ ‘’ 880Agricultural ResourcesForest Cover % 2012-13 16.9 21.30Pasture and Grazing Land ‘000 ha ‘’ 1,245 10,240
As % of total reporting area % ‘’ 4.0 3.3Area Under Fodder Crops ‘000 ha ‘’ 901 9,188Gross Irrigated Area As % Gross Cropped Area % ‘’ 18.5 47.6Cropping Intensity % ‘’ 126 139Irrigation Intensity % ‘’ 126 138Production of Major Crops
Cereals ‘000 MT 2013-14 10,677 245,790Pulses ‘’ ‘’ 3,169 19,253Oilseeds ‘’ ‘’ 5,294 32,749
Cotton ‘000 bales (170 kg Each) ‘’ 8,834 35,902
Sugarcane ‘000 MT ‘’ 76,901 352,142Ground Water StatusSafe % of Talukas 2011 & (2009) 92 (92) 69 (73)Semi Critical ‘’ ‘’ 5(5) 11 (9)
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I.1. Maharashtra at a Glance
TABLE I.1.1: General Statistics: Maharashtra vs. India
Particulars Unit Year Maharashtra IndiaCritical ‘’ ‘’ 1(0) 3 (3)Over Exploited ‘’ ‘’ 3(3) 16 (14)Salinity Affected ‘’ ‘’ - 1(1)
SourceS: census 2001 & 2011, office of the registrar General and census commissioner, Govt. of India, New Delhi. 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India. Minutes of the Meeting of Technical committee on Direction for improvement of Animal Husbandry Statistics held during 4th to 5th June, 2015,
Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India. Dynamic Ground Water resources of India as on 31st March, 2009, 2011, central Ground Water Board, Ministry of Water resources, Govt. of India. Directorate of economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Govt. of India.
TABLE I.1.2: Formation of Districts in Maharashtra
New Districts Year of Formation Carved Out ofGondiya 01st May, 1999 Bhandara
Hingoli 01st May, 1999 Parbhani
Nandurbar 01st July, 1998 Dhule
Washim 01st July, 1998 Akola
Palghar 01st August, 2014 Thane
Source: District Administration Websites of Govt. of Maharashtra.
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I.2. Social Statistics: Human Population
TABLE I.2.1: Human Population by Residence and Sex –2001
DistrictsRural (‘000) Urban (‘000) Total (‘000)
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female TotalMAHARASHTRA 28,459 27,319 55,778 21,942 19,159 41,101 50,401 46,478 96,879
Ahmadnagar 1,662 1,575 3,237 421 382 804 2,083 1,958 4,041
Akola 517 485 1,003 324 304 627 841 789 1,630
Amravati 880 827 1,708 465 434 900 1,346 1,262 2,607
Aurangabad 935 875 1,810 571 517 1,087 1,505 1,392 2,897
Bhandara 484 477 960 90 86 176 573 563 1,136
Bid 915 859 1,774 201 186 387 1,116 1,045 2,161
Buldana 902 857 1,759 245 228 473 1,147 1,085 2,232
Chandrapur 716 690 1,406 347 319 665 1,063 1,008 2,071
Dhule 646 616 1,262 232 214 446 878 830 1,708
Gadchiroli 457 446 903 34 33 67 491 479 970
Gondiya 526 531 1,057 73 71 143 599 602 1,201
Hingoli 426 407 833 80 74 154 505 482 987
Jalgaon 1,357 1,273 2,630 548 504 1,053 1,905 1,777 3,683
Jalna 667 638 1,305 159 148 308 827 786 1,613
Kolhapur 1,260 1,213 2,473 547 503 1,050 1,807 1,716 3,523
Latur 819 771 1,590 256 234 490 1,075 1,005 2,080
Mumbai 0 0 0 1,878 1,460 3,338 1,878 1,460 3,338
Mumbai Suburban 0 0 0 4,742 3,899 8,640 4,742 3,899 8,640
Nagpur 752 702 1,454 1,354 1,260 2,614 2,105 1,962 4,068
Nanded 1,123 1,064 2,187 358 331 689 1,481 1,395 2,876
Nandurbar 559 551 1,109 105 98 203 664 648 1,312
Nashik 1,571 1,485 3,056 1,020 918 1,938 2,591 2,403 4,994
Osmanabad 648 605 1,253 121 112 233 769 717 1,487
Parbhani 530 513 1,043 250 235 485 780 748 1,528
Pune 1,557 1,474 3,032 2,212 1,989 4,201 3,769 3,463 7,233
Raigarh 834 839 1,673 284 251 535 1,118 1,090 2,208
Ratnagiri 696 809 1,505 99 93 192 794 902 1,697
Sangli 994 956 1,950 326 307 633 1,320 1,263 2,584
Satara 1,202 1,209 2,411 207 192 398 1,408 1,401 2,809
Sindhudurg 376 410 787 42 41 82 418 451 869
Solapur 1,363 1,261 2,624 626 599 1,225 1,990 1,860 3,850
Thane 1,148 1,081 2,229 3,230 2,673 5,902 4,378 3,754 8,132
Wardha 471 441 912 168 157 325 639 598 1,237
Washim 434 408 842 92 86 178 526 494 1,020
Yavatmal 1,030 972 2,001 236 221 457 1,266 1,193 2,458
Source: census 2001, office of the registrar General and census commissioner, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015 Part I : General Statistics
I.2. Social Statistics: Human Population
TABLE I.2.2: Human Population by Residence and Sex –2011
DistrictsRural (‘000) Urban (‘000) Total (‘000)
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female TotalMAHARASHTRA 31,539 30,017 61,556 26,704 24,114 50,818 58,243 54,131 112,374
Ahmadnagar 1,873 1,758 3,631 470 443 913 2,343 2,200 4,543
Akola 564 530 1,094 368 351 720 932 882 1,814
Amravati 951 901 1,851 530 507 1,037 1,481 1,408 2,888
Aurangabad 1,082 999 2,081 843 778 1,620 1,924 1,777 3,701
Bhandara 487 479 967 118 116 234 606 595 1,200
Bid 1,083 988 2,071 266 248 514 1,349 1,236 2,585
Buldana 1,055 982 2,037 282 267 549 1,338 1,249 2,586
Chandrapur 726 703 1,429 398 378 775 1,124 1,080 2,204
Dhule 759 721 1,480 295 276 571 1,054 997 2,051
Gadchiroli 481 474 955 60 58 118 541 532 1,073
Gondiya 548 549 1,097 114 112 226 662 661 1,323
Hingoli 514 484 999 92 87 179 606 571 1,177
Jalgaon 1,501 1,387 2,887 697 646 1,343 2,197 2,033 4,230
Jalna 817 764 1,582 194 183 377 1,011 948 1,959
Kolhapur 1,349 1,297 2,646 632 598 1,230 1,981 1,895 3,876
Latur 950 880 1,829 323 302 625 1,273 1,181 2,454
Mumbai 0 0 0 1,685 1,401 3,085 1,685 1,401 3,085
Mumbai Suburban 0 0 0 5,031 4,326 9,357 5,031 4,326 9,357
Nagpur 758 716 1,475 1,627 1,552 3,179 2,385 2,269 4,654
Nanded 1,258 1,189 2,447 472 442 914 1,730 1,631 3,361
Nandurbar 688 685 1,373 145 130 275 833 815 1,648
Nashik 1,805 1,705 3,510 1,352 1,245 2,597 3,157 2,950 6,107
Osmanabad 716 660 1,377 145 136 281 862 796 1,658
Parbhani 652 614 1,266 291 279 570 943 893 1,836
Pune 1,903 1,775 3,678 3,021 2,731 5,751 4,924 4,505 9,429
Raigarh 837 827 1,664 507 463 970 1,344 1,290 2,634
Ratnagiri 630 721 1,351 131 133 264 761 854 1,615
Sangli 1,071 1,032 2,103 365 355 719 1,436 1,386 2,822
Satara 1,220 1,214 2,433 291 279 570 1,511 1,493 3,004
Sindhudurg 363 379 743 54 53 107 417 432 850
Solapur 1,518 1,400 2,919 710 690 1,399 2,228 2,090 4,318
Thane 1,300 1,245 2,545 4,565 3,950 8,515 5,865 5,195 11,060
Wardha 452 426 877 217 207 423 668 632 1,301
Washim 512 474 986 109 103 211 620 577 1,197
Yavatmal 1,115 1,059 2,174 305 293 598 1,420 1,352 2,772
Source: census 2011, office of the registrar General and census commissioner, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
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Decadal Growth Rate of Population 1991-2001 2001-2011
Sex Ratio (all age groups) 2001 2011
Population Density 2001 2011
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I.2. Social Statistics: Human Population
TABLE I.2.3: Rural Households, Electricity and Tap Water Supply - 2001 and 2011
DistrictsRural Households (‘000) Rural Households with
Electricity (‘000)
Rural Households with Tap Water (inclusive –
treated & untreated) (‘000)
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011MAHARASHTRA 10,994 13,017 7,164 9,605 5,007 6,540
Ahmadnagar 594 718 341 503 231 295
Akola 202 248 126 184 111 137
Amravati 351 425 227 315 232 320
Aurangabad 335 419 222 282 165 200
Bhandara 205 223 135 177 58 70
Bid 365 446 226 310 131 154
Buldana 359 445 207 327 163 223
Chandrapur 311 353 161 254 66 99
Dhule 253 299 167 211 182 243
Gadchiroli 191 219 78 121 27 30
Gondiya 223 242 122 196 21 31
Hingoli 156 195 88 130 30 64
Jalgaon 536 618 400 464 448 539
Jalna 253 319 141 224 102 127
Kolhapur 482 557 421 513 341 452
Latur 294 360 202 274 152 183
Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mumbai Suburban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 294 325 229 268 163 208
Nanded 411 488 220 332 180 193
Nandurbar 215 271 88 143 101 141
Nashik 530 662 295 411 205 269
Osmanabad 252 295 156 192 114 155
Parbhani 204 256 109 178 60 87
Pune 567 744 427 620 269 382
Raigarh 359 377 303 333 167 234
Ratnagiri 329 334 295 310 122 197
Sangli 373 433 270 340 222 260
Satara 472 518 383 447 312 365
Sindhudurg 172 180 159 170 37 55
Solapur 491 584 240 340 202 242
Thane 428 526 283 369 118 184
Wardha 194 210 149 178 83 130
Washim 173 217 92 160 53 82
Yavatmal 422 513 204 330 139 191
Source: census 2001 and 2011, office of the registrar General and census commissioner, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
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Rural Households 2001 2011
Rural Households with Electricity 2001 2011
Rural Households with Tap Water 2001 2011
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I.2. Social Statistics: Human Population
TABLE I.2.4: District-wise SC and ST Population – 2001 and 2011
DistrictsSC Population (‘000) ST Population (‘000)
2001 2011 2001 2011MAHARASHTRA 9,882 13,276 8,577 10,510
Ahmadnagar 485 574 303 378
Akola 168 364 100 100
Amravati 447 506 357 404
Aurangabad 376 539 100 143
Bhandara 202 200 98 89
Bid 281 351 24 33
Buldana 242 471 115 125
Chandrapur 297 348 375 389
Dhule 109 128 444 647
Gadchiroli 109 121 372 415
Gondiya 168 176 196 214
Hingoli 101 183 87 112
Jalgaon 287 389 436 604
Jalna 181 272 32 42
Kolhapur 450 504 21 30
Latur 404 481 48 57
Mumbai 183 220 21 25
Mumbai Suburban 402 583 70 105
Nagpur 696 868 444 438
Nanded 498 640 254 282
Nandurbar 41 48 860 1,142
Nashik 427 555 1,194 1,564
Osmanabad 246 265 28 36
Parbhani 152 247 35 41
Pune 762 1,181 262 349
Raigarh 54 135 269 305
Ratnagiri 25 67 20 20
Sangli 313 353 18 18
Satara 246 323 22 30
Sindhudurg 39 56 5 7
Solapur 578 650 69 78
Thane 340 730 1,199 1,542
Wardha 159 189 154 150
Washim 163 229 71 80
Yavatmal 253 329 473 514
SC: Scheduled caste, ST: Scheduled Tribe
Source: census 2001 and 2011, office of the registrar General and census commissioner, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
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Urbanisation (%) 2001 2011
Literacy Rate 2001 2011
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population (%) 2001 2011
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I.3. State Economy
TABLE I.3.1: Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) and Per Capita Income
SectorAt Current Prices (` crores)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
State Domestic Product 370,023 437,103 526,910 619,884 677,781 770,794 950,771 1,064,689 1,196,754 1,333,684
1. Agriculture 31,136 36,191 46,938 60,384 55,204 63,842 101,305 106,740 108,174 120,859
2. Forestry & Logging 9,009 11,191 14,441 13,990 14,705 17,729 19,592 22,497 24,899 28,926
3. Fishing 1,196 1,343 1,437 1,574 1,493 1,648 2,035 2,482 3,002 3,598
4. Agriculture & Allied (1+2+3)
41,341 48,725 62,816 75,948 71,402 83,219 122,932 131,718 136,075 153,383
As % of NSDP 11.17 11.15 11.92 12.25 10.53 10.80 12.93 12.37 11.37 11.50
Sub-total of Primary 44,252 51,889 65,403 78,976 75,458 87,342 126,922 136,844 141,288 158,297
As % of NSDP 11.96 11.87 12.41 12.74 11.13 11.33 13.35 12.85 11.81 11.87
Sub-total of Secondary 96,016 126,284 154,416 185,502 192,938 209,057 259,522 274,696 299,909 313,225
As % of NSDP 25.95 28.89 29.31 29.93 28.47 27.12 27.30 25.80 25.06 23.49
Services 229,755 258,930 307,091 355,405 409,386 474,394 564,326 653,150 755,557 862,162
As % of NSDP 62.09 59.24 58.28 57.33 60.40 61.55 59.35 61.35 63.13 64.65
Per Capita Income (`) 36,077 41,965 49,831 57,760 62,234 69,765 84,858 93,748 103,991 114,392
SectorAt 2004-05 Prices (` crores)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
State Domestic Product 370,023 423,632 481,983 538,081 546,533 599,338 667,625 698,086 739,040 811,268
1. Agriculture 31,136 34,816 40,966 48,193 38,398 39,857 50,221 49,501 47,833 49,684
2. Forestry & Logging 9,009 9,013 9,659 10,045 10,625 9,451 10,086 10,703 11,346 11,881
3. Fishing 1,196 1,364 1,343 1,365 1,281 1,228 1,236 1,246 1,251 1,371
4. Agriculture & Allied (1+2+3)
41,341 45,193 51,969 59,603 50,304 50,536 61,543 61,450 60,430 62,936
As % of NSDP 11.17 10.67 10.78 11.08 9.20 8.43 9.22 8.80 8.18 7.76
Sub-total of Primary 44,252 48,115 55,000 62,563 52,949 53,275 64,672 64,794 63,760 65,960
As % of NSDP 11.96 11.36 11.41 11.63 9.69 8.89 9.69 9.28 8.63 8.13
Sub-total of Secondary 96,016 119,353 138,882 157,117 151,011 162,877 186,240 185,578 189,561 208,626
As % of NSDP 25.95 28.17 28.81 29.20 27.63 27.18 27.90 26.58 25.65 25.72
Services 229,755 256,165 288,102 318,401 342,574 383,186 416,714 447,713 485,719 536,682
As % of NSDP 62.09 60.47 59.77 59.17 62.68 63.93 62.42 64.13 65.72 66.15
Per Capita Income (`) 36,077 40,671 45,582 50,138 50,183 54,246 59,587 61,468 64,218 69,584
Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Govt. of India.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015 Part I : General Statistics
I.3. State Economy
TABLE I.3.2: Value of Output: Agriculture and Livestock
Item At Current Prices
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11Value of Output (` billion)Agriculture & Allied 695 802 957 1,140 1,151 1,360 1,775
Agriculture 458 527 627 790 736 894 1,246Livestock 130 142 165 191 231 246 279
Milk 100 108 122 138 155 173 199Meat 28 30 39 43 57 54 60Egg 4 5 5 7 9 8 9Dung 5 8 8 8 9 9 9Others^ -7 -8 -10 -5 2 2 2
Share of Value of Output to Agriculture and Allied (%)Agriculture 65.96 65.68 65.52 69.24 63.89 65.74 70.20Livestock 18.74 17.74 17.19 16.72 20.03 18.06 15.70
Share of Value of Output to Livestock Output (%)Milk 77.11 75.56 74.40 72.35 67.13 70.42 71.52Meat 21.20 21.15 23.56 22.49 24.63 22.00 21.46Egg 3.43 3.49 3.21 3.51 3.73 3.21 3.13Dung 3.80 5.28 4.84 4.36 3.70 3.51 3.11Others^ -5.54 -5.49 -6.01 -2.71 0.81 0.86 0.78
Item At Constant Prices (2004-05)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Value of Output (` billion)Agriculture & Allied 695 751 838 926 762 832 960
Agriculture 458 502 571 656 509 536 646Livestock 130 137 143 148 162 163 170
Milk 100 103 106 110 114 117 122Meat 28 28 31 32 35 33 34Egg 4 5 4 5 5 5 5Dung 5 7 7 7 7 7 7Others^ -7 -6 -6 -5 1 1 1
Share of Value of Output to Agriculture and Allied (%)Agriculture 65.96 66.83 68.16 70.83 66.75 64.42 67.27Livestock 18.74 18.22 17.12 15.97 21.27 19.56 17.69
Share of Value of Output to Livestock Output (%)Milk 77.11 75.62 74.28 74.23 70.19 71.90 72.05Meat 21.20 20.65 21.91 21.75 21.60 20.01 19.77Egg 3.43 3.35 3.08 3.04 3.38 3.09 3.23Dung 3.80 5.09 4.87 4.65 4.36 4.38 4.20Others^ -5.54 -4.70 -4.14 -3.67 0.46 0.63 0.75
^ Includes Wool and Hair, Silkworm cocoons & Honey, Increment in Stock.Source: State wise estimates of value of output from agriculture and allied activities with new base year 2004-2005 (Published in 2013), Ministry of Statistics
and Programme Implementation, Govt. of India
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I.3. State Economy
TABLE I.3.3: Approved Project Cost for Dairying under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) in Maharashtra
SegmentFund Utilisation (` crores)
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Grand Total
Integrated Dairy Farm projects 21.6 21.6
Strengthening of Dairy educational Institutes and Training to Farmers
1.86 1.86
Accelerated Dairy Development Programme 26.3 26.3
Dairy Infrastructure 19.83 13.6 37.81 71.24National Mission for Protein Supplement 42.16 42.16
Total 0 21.6 0 1.86 46.13 0 55.76 37.81 163.16
Source: rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, Department of Agriculture and cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
TABLE I.3.4: Approved Project Cost for Animal Husbandry under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) in Maharashtra
SegmentFund Utilisation (` crores)
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Grand Total
Fodder Development/Silage Preparation 0.79 30.00 22.82 25.00 54.31 132.92
Sheep and Goat Development 10.00 7.50 8.83 7.14 31.65 29.68 94.80
Poultry Development 15.99 0.27 1.65 0.20 23.15 41.26Infrastructure Development-Veterinary Institutes, Semen Station and lab, Disease Lab, Diagnostic center, Training center etc
152.30 7.33 11.50 3.34 174.47
Animal Breeding Improvement (Including AI, Frozen Semen Lab)
204.00 204.00
Conservation of Germ plasm of Elite Animals/Breeding bull production
0.40 7.99 8.39
Others 3.31 1.00 10.00 1.32 15.63
Infrastructure Development for Market of cattle 0.50 0.50
Capacity Building 2.99 2.99Total 0 219.99 162.30 20.10 63.96 30.16 89.80 88.65 674.95
Source: rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, Department of Agriculture and cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
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I.3. State Economy
TABLE I.3.5: Total Outlay (Plan + Non-Plan outlay) & Expenditure on Animal Husbandry and Dairy Development
(` in crore)
Sub-major head
Minor head
Expenditure item
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Budget Estimates
ActualBudget
EstimatesActual
Budget Estimates
ActualBudget
EstimatesActual
Budget Estimates
ActualBudget
Estimates
Animal Husbandry
2403
001Direction & administration
55.67 55.78 65.01 68.90 75.93 71.50 79.42 79.87 84.97 87.28 94.04
101Veterinary Services & AH
269.12 261.51 326.18 295.47 351.60 309.54 358.73 355.43 409.15 400.45 428.78
102Cattle & buffalo development
48.69 42.62 47.60 46.38 77.50 74.65 75.89 76.06 92.36 90.53 102.09
107Fodder & Feed development
1.12 0.12 0.86 1.61 1.01 - 21.56 23.82 47.77 23.63 52.59
109Extension & training
47.04 46.99 65.88 65.91 72.76 70.57 77.85 75.77 70.59 71.39 90.79
195Assistance to AH coops
- - - - - - - - - - -
Sub-total 421.64 407.02 505.53 478.26 578.79 526.26 613.44 610.95 704.86 673.27 768.30
Dairy Development
2404
001Direction & administration
25.71 26.40 30.40 28.52 33.18 32.79 36.57 36.54 42.24 39.68 42.39
102Dairy Development
17.77 32.59 26.80 27.42 30.26 47.48 33.65 39.32 34.03 44.21 30.76
109Extension & training
2.46 1.80 1.63 3.57 1.80 1.92 2.99 1.87 2.02 1.69 1.81
195 Asst to coops 1.00 1.72 3.10 2.49 3.10 0.90 4.80 1.66 1.90 - 1.90
Sub-total 46.95 62.51 61.92 62.00 68.34 83.08 78.00 79.39 80.19 85.59 76.85
Agri Research & Education
2415
003Animal Husbandry
4.39 4.39 5.41 5.55 5.89 7.23 6.56 6.83 7.07 7.29 7.30
004Dairy Development
1.39 1.01 1.41 0.94 1.40 1.16 1.72 1.19 1.74 1.10 1.40
Sub-total 5.77 5.39 6.81 6.49 7.29 8.38 8.27 8.02 8.81 8.39 8.71
Source: Budget estimation, Allocation & Monitoring System, Finance Department, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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Part II : Livestock Census
In Maharashtra, more than three-fourth of the agriculture is rain-fed. Moreover uneven distribution of rainfall across various regions of the state and also with erratic pattern, dairying is gaining importance as a source of livelihood for the small and marginal farmers of the state.
As per “19th Livestock Census-2012”, bovine population in Maharashtra has declined by about 5 per cent to 2.1 crore as against 2.2 crore in 2007. While crossbreds cattle increased by 19 per cent, local cows and buffaloes have shown 8-9 per cent decline. However, the indigenous cattle and buffalo milch population declined by 5-7 per cent between 2007 and 2012, while there has been an impressive growth of 26 percent in crossbred milch animals.
Region-wise, the Marathawada and Vidarbha regions are characterised by frequent droughts, cracked soils, parched wells, dry hand pumps, low yielding livestock and accordingly, dairying is relegated to western parts of the state. The perpendicular strip of land in western part comprising of Ahmadnagar, Nasik, Pune, Satara, Sangli, Kolhapur and Solapur districts comprises more than one-third of bovine population of the state, mainly crossbred cows and buffaloes.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.1: Summary of Livestock Census (1992-2012) - Maharashtra
PopulationLivestock Census
1992 1997 2003 2007 2012
Total Bovine 22,888,246 24,144,225 22,447,724 22,256,144 21,078,599
Total Cattle 17,441,008 18,071,537 16,303,019 16,183,527 15,484,207
Total Exotic/ Crossbred cows 1,769,333 2,456,884 2,776,001 3,122,291 3,650,877
Females 1,385,341 1,878,747 2,238,377 2,580,347 3,207,011
under 1 year 249,476 342,250 413,256 453,060 562,352
1 to 2.5 year 225,607 293,000 352,171 393,209 506,966
In-milk 548,027 732,957 933,877 1,138,932 1,444,659
Dry 277,770 399,125 455,549 483,670 593,064
Milch 825,797 1,132,082 1,389,426 1,622,602 2,037,723
Not even calved once 71,012 90,621 69,753 69,333 77,128
Others 13,449 20,794 13,771 42,143 22,842
Males 383,992 578,137 537,624 541,944 443,866
Total Indigenous cows 15,671,675 15,614,653 13,527,018 13,061,236 11,833,330
Females 6,935,409 6,831,738 5,917,121 5,430,316 5,053,490
under 1 year 953,530 1,063,591 981,359 933,617 964,142
1 to 3 years 1,044,958 1,125,970 1,133,696 847,295 786,906
In-milk 1,998,490 2,181,531 1,887,802 1,959,654 1,712,728
Dry 2,442,978 2,037,806 1,644,113 1,324,280 1,340,368
Milch 4,441,468 4,219,337 3,531,915 3,283,934 3,053,096
Not even calved once 437,583 377,999 217,029 211,675 186,972
Others 57,870 44,841 53,122 153,795 62,374
Males 8,736,266 8,782,915 7,609,897 7,630,920 6,779,840
Total Buffaloes 5,447,238 6,072,688 6,144,705 6,072,617 5,594,392
Females 4,445,418 5,007,678 5,274,414 5,201,654 4,997,703
under 1 year 642,399 749,074 860,382 879,353 875,381
1 to 3 years 579,169 649,780 718,643 737,809 763,208
In-milk 1,799,093 2,150,753 2,241,693 2,307,376 2,161,990
Dry 1,141,338 1,167,282 1,234,426 1,017,553 1,009,485
Milch 2,940,431 3,318,035 3,476,119 3,324,929 3,171,475
Not even calved once 260,941 265,511 176,019 160,928 148,734
Others 22,478 25,278 43,251 98,635 38,905
Males 1,001,820 1,065,010 870,291 870,963 596,689
Source: 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.2: District-wise Total Bovine Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 15,615 13,527 13,061 11,833 2,457 2,776 3,122 3,651 6,073 6,145 6,072 5,594
Ahmadnagar 762 582 565 545 516 675 818 882 173 192 241 221
Akola 642 284 271 254 26 19 15 15 149 66 63 49
Amravati 563 496 473 489 28 28 28 47 128 120 124 125
Aurangabad 503 410 415 416 110 113 115 167 102 83 99 94
Bhandara 704 228 210 157 47 43 52 82 191 90 96 90
Bid 528 471 494 451 96 124 174 131 188 209 258 240
Buldana 507 470 495 427 44 49 61 53 122 130 153 120
Chandrapur 650 584 559 492 12 20 19 24 114 108 87 73
Dhule 766 311 314 316 75 41 47 41 207 96 104 100
Gadchiroli 600 536 645 501 3 4 6 7 95 86 119 76
Gondiya 376 372 315 13 14 22 102 99 88
Hingoli 278 268 260 19 13 16 80 82 66
Jalgaon 639 517 487 466 84 86 68 86 363 331 301 257
Jalna 440 594 369 371 32 35 35 43 86 226 86 79
Kolhapur 176 150 124 102 85 112 129 173 655 662 642 613
Latur 360 354 343 337 35 33 26 24 229 246 257 233
Mumbai 4 5 1 2 2 3 1 3 78 76 23 30
Nagpur 576 470 448 369 64 79 88 100 98 88 100 84
Nanded 699 642 641 635 33 25 17 15 260 258 249 212
Nandurbar 420 405 322 16 14 15 102 95 72
Nashik 1,011 832 799 752 164 167 177 264 262 232 242 238
Osmanabad 303 277 256 215 77 96 119 140 148 166 170 173
Parbhani 739 322 382 350 26 14 8 7 203 102 139 97
Pune 508 341 367 307 388 377 417 456 287 245 300 294
Raigarh 443 380 289 214 9 10 8 10 147 128 75 69
Ratnagiri 552 456 386 300 29 26 15 19 95 62 50 44
Sangli 225 207 182 170 52 64 98 171 468 527 519 493
Satara 312 217 200 182 153 157 158 195 361 358 347 353
Sindhudurg 220 189 167 134 9 11 10 13 105 90 80 67
Solapur 465 441 408 390 182 230 277 340 325 389 408 450
Thane 552 478 444 398 9 12 10 12 223 214 193 187
Wardha 374 304 294 258 50 45 56 46 68 65 63 49
Washim 170 291 234 9 7 9 74 77 63
Yavatmal 792 738 697 698 21 22 21 22 143 144 131 96
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
22
Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.3: District-wise Female Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 6,832 5,917 5,430 5,053 1,879 2,238 2,580 3,207 5,008 5,274 5,201 4,998
Ahmadnagar 356 268 266 250 417 590 729 839 149 170 214 205
Akola 293 126 118 119 17 12 11 11 131 60 58 46
Amravati 268 233 219 238 20 20 22 36 113 107 108 112
Aurangabad 190 152 142 150 75 82 82 127 85 71 87 84
Bhandara 288 88 80 55 32 32 40 66 136 74 80 77
Bid 209 183 177 158 74 99 135 106 160 180 220 217
Buldana 204 186 190 178 28 29 37 35 108 117 135 110
Chandrapur 280 233 215 182 8 13 13 18 91 88 70 62
Dhule 303 109 112 121 53 31 34 31 171 83 91 90
Gadchiroli 260 226 278 211 2 3 3 5 34 40 48 35
Gondiya 161 145 132 9 10 17 65 68 63
Hingoli 118 108 108 11 7 11 68 69 60
Jalgaon 272 201 199 164 56 61 46 69 315 295 240 238
Jalna 171 357 128 132 20 21 21 28 71 213 75 71
Kolhapur 51 44 32 24 72 100 119 165 577 609 603 586
Latur 149 156 144 154 27 24 19 20 192 208 221 206
Mumbai 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 74 71 22 29
Nagpur 273 214 202 168 47 56 65 79 81 75 84 72
Nanded 349 318 312 317 24 18 13 12 219 219 216 188
Nandurbar 166 152 121 11 9 11 87 80 64
Nashik 453 355 326 327 111 118 125 217 197 174 185 186
Osmanabad 118 112 105 79 57 75 89 111 121 142 148 153
Parbhani 329 131 156 147 17 9 5 5 172 89 118 87
Pune 218 135 141 127 320 332 378 431 252 223 275 274
Raigarh 203 172 123 94 6 6 6 7 95 88 57 54
Ratnagiri 228 179 147 111 20 16 11 14 61 42 36 32
Sangli 102 100 88 93 41 53 88 162 404 472 470 462
Satara 141 87 86 85 128 145 149 186 322 329 320 331
Sindhudurg 79 69 58 49 6 7 7 10 61 57 53 47
Solapur 235 235 216 233 144 192 240 307 269 336 357 409
Thane 226 190 175 161 6 8 8 10 168 170 158 159
Wardha 190 144 139 120 36 32 38 38 58 56 54 43
Washim 129 122 110 5 5 6 66 68 58
Yavatmal 388 338 328 333 15 15 15 17 122 127 112 86
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
23
Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.4: District-wise Breedable Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 5,205 4,369 4,073 3,696 1,390 1,649 1,931 2,393 3,934 4,055 3,953 3,741
Ahmadnagar 264 201 211 191 310 433 560 630 117 130 172 157
Akola 229 97 89 88 12 8 8 8 106 49 47 36
Amravati 205 173 164 173 15 14 16 25 90 82 84 84
Aurangabad 144 115 107 111 54 60 60 92 67 55 69 65
Bhandara 208 63 58 39 23 22 28 46 103 54 59 54
Bid 156 134 131 113 53 72 97 78 118 133 161 156
Buldana 160 142 143 130 21 22 27 26 87 91 104 84
Chandrapur 210 171 155 129 6 9 9 13 69 65 50 43
Dhule 231 83 84 90 39 22 25 22 133 63 68 68
Gadchiroli 190 163 204 149 1 2 2 3 25 29 34 24
Gondiya 116 103 91 6 7 12 47 49 43
Hingoli 88 81 80 8 5 8 51 52 45
Jalgaon 209 151 152 122 42 45 34 51 248 225 182 176
Jalna 132 214 95 94 15 16 15 20 55 197 57 52
Kolhapur 40 34 25 19 58 77 92 129 465 479 480 459
Latur 115 114 106 110 20 16 14 15 144 150 159 146
Mumbai 3 2 0 1 2 2 1 2 72 62 20 28
Nagpur 207 158 150 119 34 39 46 55 64 57 62 53
Nanded 268 234 229 226 18 13 9 8 169 159 154 132
Nandurbar 128 117 90 8 7 8 67 61 47
Nashik 349 274 250 246 82 85 93 160 156 135 143 144
Osmanabad 89 81 77 57 41 54 65 82 93 103 108 113
Parbhani 250 96 116 104 12 6 4 4 132 65 88 62
Pune 166 105 109 95 240 256 286 325 203 179 219 211
Raigarh 157 128 90 66 4 4 4 5 75 68 44 41
Ratnagiri 178 132 108 81 15 12 8 9 49 32 27 24
Sangli 79 76 69 73 31 39 66 126 309 350 349 342
Satara 109 67 68 66 94 110 114 142 248 252 244 248
Sindhudurg 59 49 42 35 4 5 5 7 47 42 39 34
Solapur 174 172 161 176 103 139 176 231 199 243 263 297
Thane 176 144 134 119 5 6 6 8 147 145 133 135
Wardha 143 107 104 87 26 22 28 26 45 42 40 31
Washim 98 94 82 4 4 5 51 51 44
Yavatmal 307 261 247 244 11 11 11 12 97 101 83 63
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
Zero denotes either nil or negligibleNoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
25
Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.5: District-wise In-milk Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 2,182 1,888 1,960 1,713 733 934 1,139 1,445 2,151 2,242 2,307 2,162
Ahmadnagar 122 96 105 95 163 242 314 378 56 67 88 83
Akola 95 45 42 39 6 4 4 4 53 27 27 21
Amravati 84 74 76 77 7 7 9 14 43 40 45 45
Aurangabad 66 55 58 52 27 32 35 52 32 30 40 36
Bhandara 80 25 25 14 12 10 14 21 52 26 28 23
Bid 75 64 67 54 30 39 58 46 60 72 89 80
Buldana 67 63 70 58 10 10 16 15 42 47 60 45
Chandrapur 73 59 63 55 3 4 5 7 29 28 24 21
Dhule 94 40 39 42 19 12 16 13 62 34 39 34
Gadchiroli 63 61 82 57 1 1 1 1 11 13 16 10
Gondiya 44 45 36 3 4 6 23 25 20
Hingoli 40 43 39 4 3 4 27 30 24
Jalgaon 94 77 81 62 21 24 20 31 122 123 103 99
Jalna 56 49 51 46 7 7 9 11 26 26 32 26
Kolhapur 23 21 16 12 36 55 64 93 321 329 334 310
Latur 57 58 53 56 10 10 8 9 81 86 90 80
Mumbai 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 68 56 10 26
Nagpur 71 59 65 52 15 19 24 29 29 29 34 29
Nanded 119 111 116 113 9 7 6 5 87 89 90 76
Nandurbar 51 48 39 4 4 5 29 29 23
Nashik 144 110 117 107 39 42 52 92 76 69 81 83
Osmanabad 49 47 44 31 24 35 39 50 53 63 64 65
Parbhani 113 48 61 53 6 3 2 2 66 35 50 34
Pune 78 55 62 53 130 156 178 203 111 108 139 132
Raigarh 67 61 46 35 2 2 2 3 36 37 26 26
Ratnagiri 59 53 53 38 7 6 5 6 21 17 17 14
Sangli 38 36 36 35 18 24 42 82 182 206 202 197
Satara 54 33 35 33 52 66 70 89 138 145 139 142
Sindhudurg 24 23 21 16 2 2 3 4 21 21 21 16
Solapur 96 92 88 90 58 82 108 141 113 143 150 169
Thane 67 59 57 54 2 3 4 5 99 96 93 101
Wardha 51 38 43 35 11 11 14 14 19 18 18 15
Washim 49 46 37 2 2 2 30 30 25
Yavatmal 101 90 106 97 5 5 6 6 41 50 42 31
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.6: District-wise Milch Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 4,219 3,532 3,284 3,053 1,132 1,389 1,623 2,038 3,318 3,476 3,324 3,171
Ahmadnagar 216 169 178 161 260 369 473 537 99 111 148 131
Akola 193 83 72 74 10 7 6 7 91 42 39 31
Amravati 168 146 136 145 12 12 14 21 75 71 70 71
Aurangabad 119 97 88 94 44 51 50 78 56 47 57 56
Bhandara 162 50 45 32 18 18 22 37 83 44 48 43
Bid 128 113 105 93 44 61 81 66 97 114 132 129
Buldana 134 120 119 111 16 18 23 23 74 78 89 73
Chandrapur 169 137 124 107 4 7 7 11 57 54 41 36
Dhule 186 72 67 74 30 19 22 19 107 54 57 53
Gadchiroli 149 128 150 119 1 1 2 2 20 23 26 19
Gondiya 90 79 71 5 6 9 37 39 33
Hingoli 72 66 68 6 5 6 43 43 38
Jalgaon 171 125 123 102 33 36 29 43 208 189 151 147
Jalna 109 91 78 78 13 14 13 17 46 189 48 44
Kolhapur 32 29 21 16 42 67 77 111 409 420 416 394
Latur 93 95 84 93 16 14 11 13 119 127 132 125
Mumbai 3 2 0 1 1 2 0 2 71 56 13 28
Nagpur 167 132 123 98 27 32 39 45 54 48 53 44
Nanded 215 191 186 186 14 10 7 7 140 132 127 111
Nandurbar 103 85 71 6 6 7 52 47 38
Nashik 287 232 209 201 66 70 78 136 130 114 123 123
Osmanabad 75 69 63 48 35 48 54 71 79 88 90 96
Parbhani 198 82 93 85 9 5 3 3 108 56 73 52
Pune 131 89 92 81 199 219 243 278 172 155 192 184
Raigarh 122 104 69 53 3 3 3 4 61 56 36 35
Ratnagiri 142 102 84 65 12 9 6 8 40 26 23 20
Sangli 62 64 57 62 25 33 56 110 260 299 292 292
Satara 88 57 56 54 76 92 96 120 207 216 208 209
Sindhudurg 43 37 32 27 3 3 4 5 35 33 31 27
Solapur 144 142 133 147 85 118 148 198 167 205 220 250
Thane 144 118 104 92 4 5 5 6 133 129 118 123
Wardha 115 88 83 70 20 18 21 22 37 34 31 26
Washim 85 79 70 3 3 4 45 44 39
Yavatmal 255 220 201 205 9 9 9 10 82 87 69 54
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
27
Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.1. Animal Population
TABLE II.1.7: District-wise Male Population
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (‘000) Crossbred Cattle (‘000) Buffalo (‘000)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 8,783 7,610 7,631 6,780 578 538 542 444 1,065 870 871 597
Ahmadnagar 406 314 299 295 99 85 89 43 25 22 27 16
Akola 349 158 153 135 9 7 5 5 19 6 5 4
Amravati 295 263 254 251 8 8 6 11 15 13 16 13
Aurangabad 313 259 273 266 35 31 33 40 18 12 11 9
Bhandara 416 140 130 102 15 12 12 16 55 16 16 13
Bid 319 289 317 293 22 25 39 25 29 28 38 23
Buldana 303 284 305 249 16 20 24 18 14 13 18 9
Chandrapur 370 351 344 310 4 7 6 6 22 20 17 11
Dhule 463 202 202 194 22 10 13 9 36 13 13 10
Gadchiroli 341 310 367 290 1 2 2 3 61 46 71 42
Gondiya 215 227 184 4 4 5 36 32 25
Hingoli 160 160 152 7 5 6 11 13 6
Jalgaon 366 316 288 302 28 24 22 17 48 36 61 20
Jalna 269 237 241 239 12 14 14 15 15 12 10 8
Kolhapur 125 106 92 77 13 11 10 9 79 52 40 27
Latur 210 198 199 184 8 9 7 4 36 38 36 27
Mumbai 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 5 1 1
Nagpur 302 256 246 201 17 22 23 21 18 13 16 12
Nanded 349 323 329 318 9 7 4 4 41 39 33 24
Nandurbar 254 253 201 6 5 3 16 15 8
Nashik 558 477 473 426 53 49 52 47 65 58 57 52
Osmanabad 185 165 151 136 20 21 31 28 26 24 22 20
Parbhani 410 191 226 203 9 5 3 2 31 13 21 10
Pune 290 206 226 180 68 45 39 26 35 22 24 20
Raigarh 239 207 166 120 3 4 2 3 52 39 18 14
Ratnagiri 324 277 239 189 9 9 4 6 33 19 14 12
Sangli 123 107 94 77 11 11 10 9 63 55 49 30
Satara 171 129 114 97 25 12 10 9 39 29 27 22
Sindhudurg 141 120 109 85 3 4 3 3 44 33 27 20
Solapur 230 206 192 157 38 37 38 33 56 53 51 40
Thane 325 288 269 237 3 4 2 3 55 44 35 29
Wardha 184 159 155 137 14 13 17 9 10 9 10 6
Washim 41 169 125 3 2 2 7 10 5
Yavatmal 404 400 369 365 6 7 5 5 20 17 19 10
Source: 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
Zero denotes either nil or negligible.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.2. Sex Ratio in Dairy Animals
TABLE II.2.1: District-wise Male - Female Ratio
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (%) Crossbred Cattle (%) Buffalo (%)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 56 56 58 57 24 19 17 12 18 14 14 11
Ahmadnagar 53 54 53 54 19 13 11 5 14 12 11 7
Akola 54 56 56 53 35 39 30 30 12 9 8 8
Amravati 52 53 54 51 29 29 22 23 12 11 13 10
Aurangabad 62 63 66 64 32 27 29 24 17 15 11 10
Bhandara 59 61 62 65 31 27 24 19 29 18 16 14
Bid 60 61 64 65 23 20 22 19 15 14 15 10
Buldana 60 60 62 58 37 40 40 34 11 10 12 8
Chandrapur 57 60 62 63 30 34 31 25 20 18 20 15
Dhule 60 65 64 62 29 24 27 23 17 14 12 10
Gadchiroli 57 58 57 58 36 39 39 35 64 53 60 54
Gondiya 57 61 58 32 28 24 36 32 29
Hingoli 58 60 59 39 42 35 14 16 9
Jalgaon 57 61 59 65 33 29 32 20 13 11 20 8
Jalna 61 40 65 64 37 41 39 35 18 6 12 10
Kolhapur 71 71 75 76 15 10 7 5 12 8 6 4
Latur 58 56 58 54 23 27 29 17 16 15 14 11
Mumbai 25 30 12 15 10 19 14 18 5 7 6 3
Nagpur 53 55 55 54 26 28 26 21 18 14 16 14
Nanded 50 50 51 50 27 26 25 24 16 15 13 11
Nandurbar 61 62 62 35 34 23 15 15 12
Nashik 55 57 59 57 32 29 29 18 25 25 24 22
Osmanabad 61 60 59 63 26 22 26 20 18 14 13 11
Parbhani 55 59 59 58 35 38 35 32 15 13 15 10
Pune 57 61 62 59 17 12 9 6 12 9 8 7
Raigarh 54 55 57 56 37 42 28 28 35 31 24 21
Ratnagiri 59 61 62 63 30 36 29 29 35 31 27 26
Sangli 55 52 51 45 21 18 10 5 14 10 9 6
Satara 55 60 57 53 16 8 6 4 11 8 8 6
Sindhudurg 64 64 65 64 33 36 31 26 42 37 33 29
Solapur 50 47 47 40 21 16 14 10 17 14 12 9
Thane 59 60 61 60 35 31 23 22 25 21 18 15
Wardha 49 52 53 53 28 29 31 19 15 13 16 12
Washim 24 58 53 39 32 28 10 13 8
Yavatmal 51 54 53 52 30 31 26 23 14 12 14 11
Source: estimated from 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.3. Wet-Dry Ratio of Dairy Animals
TABLE II.3.1: District-wise Wet-Dry Ratio
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle (%) Crossbred Cattle (%) Buffalo (%)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 52 53 60 56 65 67 70 71 65 64 69 68
Ahmadnagar 56 57 59 59 63 65 66 70 57 60 59 63
Akola 49 54 59 52 60 64 64 60 58 63 68 67
Amravati 50 51 56 53 59 58 68 65 58 57 64 63
Aurangabad 55 57 66 56 61 62 69 67 57 64 71 64
Bhandara 50 49 54 44 63 59 60 55 62 59 59 53
Bid 59 57 64 58 68 63 71 69 61 64 67 62
Buldana 50 52 59 52 59 59 68 66 57 60 67 62
Chandrapur 43 43 51 51 64 55 63 63 51 52 59 57
Dhule 51 56 58 57 64 64 73 66 58 63 68 64
Gadchiroli 42 47 55 48 67 53 59 53 55 58 60 54
Gondiya 48 57 51 61 67 63 62 65 59
Hingoli 56 65 57 67 71 70 64 70 62
Jalgaon 55 62 66 61 63 65 70 70 59 65 68 67
Jalna 51 53 64 58 59 55 70 65 56 14 68 61
Kolhapur 71 75 77 73 84 83 83 84 79 78 80 79
Latur 61 61 63 61 66 72 73 69 68 68 69 64
Mumbai 84 82 83 78 80 83 81 84 97 99 80 95
Nagpur 42 45 53 54 57 58 63 65 53 60 64 66
Nanded 56 58 63 61 63 68 75 70 62 68 71 68
Nandurbar 49 57 55 62 65 70 55 62 62
Nashik 50 47 56 53 59 60 66 67 58 60 66 68
Osmanabad 66 68 70 65 69 74 73 72 67 71 71 68
Parbhani 57 59 65 63 63 64 76 74 61 62 68 65
Pune 59 62 67 65 65 71 73 73 64 69 73 72
Raigarh 55 59 66 66 61 67 73 77 59 66 73 74
Ratnagiri 42 52 63 58 61 64 75 74 53 65 74 70
Sangli 61 57 63 56 73 72 74 75 70 69 69 68
Satara 61 59 63 61 68 72 72 74 67 67 67 68
Sindhudurg 55 61 67 59 70 70 74 73 60 66 70 60
Solapur 66 65 67 61 69 69 73 71 68 70 68 68
Thane 47 50 55 58 61 68 74 82 74 75 79 83
Wardha 44 43 51 49 57 59 65 64 52 54 58 57
Washim 57 58 53 58 72 61 67 68 66
Yavatmal 40 41 53 48 59 54 66 61 51 57 62 58
Source: estimated from 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.4. Livestock Density
TABLE II.4.1: District-wise Density of Total Livestock and Bovine
DistrictsLivestock (No. per sq km) Bovine (No. per sq km)
1997 2003 2007 2012 1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 129 119 117 106 78 73 72 68
Ahmadnagar 187 165 170 166 85 85 95 97
Akola 116 101 94 82 77 65 61 56
Amravati 89 79 82 84 59 53 51 54
Aurangabad 124 109 108 107 71 60 62 67
Bhandara 149 128 137 121 101 88 87 80
Bid 143 130 139 116 76 75 87 77
Buldana 117 114 118 102 70 67 73 62
Chandrapur 95 89 86 74 68 62 58 51
Dhule 146 149 151 135 80 62 65 64
Gadchiroli 67 59 80 58 48 43 53 41
Gondiya 125 130 112 94 92 81
Hingoli 114 110 96 78 75 71
Jalgaon 147 131 113 104 92 79 73 69
Jalna 121 147 97 94 72 111 64 64
Kolhapur 167 165 163 151 119 120 116 116
Latur 124 121 116 107 87 88 87 83
Mumbai 173 245 54 81 140 139 41 58
Nagpur 110 95 100 84 75 64 64 56
Nanded 136 130 129 112 94 88 86 82
Nandurbar 159 145 119 90 86 69
Nashik 167 148 145 145 93 79 78 81
Osmanabad 117 109 104 98 70 71 72 70
Parbhani 130 105 124 100 88 70 85 73
Pune 146 122 129 113 76 62 69 68
Raigarh 107 90 66 54 84 72 52 41
Ratnagiri 90 71 59 48 82 66 55 44
Sangli 156 165 162 154 87 93 93 97
Satara 157 140 135 125 79 70 67 70
Sindhudurg 72 63 55 47 64 56 49 41
Solapur 149 146 146 140 65 71 73 79
Thane 111 99 90 85 82 74 68 62
Wardha 109 93 97 77 78 66 65 56
Washim 86 116 94 52 77 62
Yavatmal 102 125 98 84 70 67 63 60
Source: estimated from 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.4. Livestock Density
TABLE II.4.2: District-wise Density of Small Ruminants
DistrictsSmall Ruminants (No. per sq km)
1997 2003 2007 2012MAHARASHTRA 48 45 43 36
Ahmadnagar 99 78 73 68
Akola 36 34 31 25
Amravati 28 25 30 30
Aurangabad 50 46 45 39
Bhandara 47 39 50 40
Bid 65 53 51 38
Buldana 43 45 43 38
Chandrapur 25 26 27 22
Dhule 63 82 82 67
Gadchiroli 15 13 22 14
Gondiya 30 38 30
Hingoli 34 34 24
Jalgaon 51 49 38 33
Jalna 44 33 33 27
Kolhapur 47 44 46 35
Latur 35 31 27 22
Mumbai 22 96 11 18
Nagpur 34 30 35 28
Nanded 39 39 41 28
Nandurbar 65 56 48
Nashik 72 66 64 62
Osmanabad 45 37 30 28
Parbhani 40 33 38 26
Pune 68 59 59 45
Raigarh 22 17 13 12
Ratnagiri 7 5 4 4
Sangli 68 71 68 56
Satara 76 70 67 55
Sindhudurg 7 7 6 5
Solapur 82 73 71 60
Thane 27 24 21 21
Wardha 30 27 30 21
Washim 32 37 29
Yavatmal 30 57 35 24
Source: estimated from 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
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Part II : Livestock Census
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.5. Breed-wise Population
TABLE II.5.1: District and Breed-wise Population of Indigenous Cattle in Maharashtra - 2007
Districts
Breed-wise Population of Indigenous Cattle (‘000)
Dangi Deoni Gaolao Gir Khillar Red Kandhari Non-Descript
Total Indigenous
CattleMAHARASHTRA 90.2 73.1 36.3 101.8 967.2 176.6 11,599.2 13,061.2
Ahmadnagar 29.5 0.3 3.9 11.0 98.8 0.1 421.1 565.1
Akola 0.2 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.0 0.1 268.9 271.0
Amaravati 0.3 0.2 0.9 2.8 0.0 0.3 468.9 473.3
Aurangabad 0.0 3.4 0.0 2.7 11.5 1.5 396.0 415.2
Bhandara 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 208.9 209.4
Bid 1.8 6.8 2.1 1.1 87.3 15.2 379.4 493.7
Buldana 0.2 0.6 0.4 1.3 0.4 0.5 491.4 495.0
Chandrapur 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 557.5 558.8
Dhule 0.7 0.2 2.5 13.6 6.8 0.9 289.3 313.9
Gadchiroli 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 639.0 644.9
Gondiya 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 371.0 371.3
Hingoli 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 3.9 263.3 267.6
Jalgaon 0.3 0.3 0.8 10.1 9.4 0.5 465.4 486.8
Jalna 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 4.2 0.2 364.1 369.6
Kolhapur 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 39.1 0.0 83.6 123.8
Latur 1.3 52.6 1.3 0.1 14.8 54.8 217.6 342.5
Mumbai 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.1Nagpur 0.1 0.0 0.6 7.6 0.0 0.0 439.4 447.8
Nanded 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 58.4 582.0 641.7
Nandurbar 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.7 2.9 0.0 383.8 405.7
Nashik 26.0 0.5 2.3 13.1 56.1 1.6 700.0 799.6
Osmanabad 0.7 3.7 1.6 0.8 50.6 1.6 197.0 255.9
Parbhani 0.9 1.5 0.5 0.6 3.3 34.6 339.8 381.1
Pune 0.2 0.1 0.5 9.7 128.4 0.3 225.9 366.3
Raigad 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 10.8 0.0 278.2 289.9
Ratnagiri 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 5.3 0.0 380.8 386.3
Sangli 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 97.1 0.0 84.2 182.5
Satara 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 106.4 0.0 91.9 200.6
Sindhudurg 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 164.2 166.5
Solapur 0.2 0.3 1.3 2.4 228.7 0.5 174.4 407.8
Thane 26.5 0.2 0.4 5.4 2.8 0.1 408.7 444.0
Wardha 0.4 0.2 13.6 1.0 0.1 0.7 278.0 294.0
Washim 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.1 288.3 291.2
Yavatmal 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 696.1 697.1
Source: 18th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.Zero denotes either nil or negligible.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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II.5. Breed-wise Population
TABLE II.5.2: District and Breed-wise Population of Exotic and Crossbred Animals in Maharshtra - 2007
Districts
Exotic and Crossbred Cattle Population (‘000)
Exotic cattleJersey
crossbred
Holstein Friesian
CrossbredOther
CrossbredTotal
CrossbredTotal Exotic &
CrossbredMAHARASHTRA 19.3 1,546.0 1,521.1 35.9 3,103.0 3,122.3Ahmadnagar 5.2 273.5 536.3 3.1 812.9 818.2Akola 0.2 14.1 0.4 0.6 15.1 15.3Amaravati 0.0 27.0 1.3 0.0 28.3 28.3Aurangabad 0.0 69.1 44.4 1.4 114.9 115.0Bhandara 0.5 50.4 0.6 0.7 51.6 52.1Bid 0.0 92.9 78.8 2.0 173.7 173.7Buldana 0.3 56.1 1.7 3.0 60.7 61.0Chandrapur 0.4 16.3 0.2 1.9 18.3 18.8Dhule 0.0 36.6 10.2 0.2 46.9 46.9Gadchiroli 0.0 5.4 0.1 0.1 5.5 5.5Gondiya 0.4 13.0 0.1 0.4 13.5 13.8Hingoli 0.0 9.1 3.6 0.0 12.7 12.7Jalgaon 1.0 57.4 9.2 0.2 66.8 67.8Jalna 0.0 24.6 10.1 0.5 35.2 35.2Kolhapur 1.2 71.2 55.7 0.6 127.5 128.8Latur 0.0 19.2 5.7 1.3 26.2 26.2Mumbai 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 1.2Nagpur 0.2 85.9 0.9 1.2 88.0 88.1Nanded 0.0 10.7 5.8 0.3 16.9 16.9Nandurbar 0.0 11.9 1.7 0.7 14.3 14.3Nashik 1.7 120.7 53.8 0.9 175.4 177.1Osmanabad 0.0 70.4 44.5 4.6 119.5 119.5Parbhani 0.0 5.0 3.2 0.0 8.2 8.2Pune 1.4 129.1 284.1 2.0 415.2 416.6Raigad 0.1 6.7 0.3 0.7 7.6 7.7Ratnagiri 0.4 14.3 0.1 0.3 14.7 15.1Sangli 0.1 35.0 63.2 0.1 98.3 98.5Satara 0.5 53.2 104.7 0.1 158.0 158.5Sindhudurg 0.0 9.7 0.1 0.1 9.9 9.9Solapur 0.0 81.5 195.1 0.7 277.3 277.3Thane 1.3 4.4 0.4 4.3 9.1 10.4Wardha 3.1 45.0 4.1 3.4 52.4 55.6Washim 0.2 6.9 0.3 0.1 7.2 7.5Yavatmal 0.0 19.8 0.6 0.4 20.8 20.9
Source: 18th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.Zero denotes either nil or negligible.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
II.5. Breed-wise Population
TABLE II.5.3: District and Breed-wise Population of Buffalo in Maharashtra - 2007
DistrictsBuffalo Breed Population (‘000)
Jaffarabadi Marathwadi Murrah Nagpuri Pandharpuri Surti Non-descript
Total Buffalo
MAHARASHTRA 246.0 181.7 606.5 127.1 260.6 109.7 4,530.9 6,072.6
Ahmadnagar 15.7 1.9 67.9 3.2 7.7 7.8 137.1 241.2
Akola 0.4 0.2 17.2 4.5 0.1 0.7 40.0 63.1
Amaravati 0.1 0.1 12.0 7.0 0.1 0.3 104.4 124.1
Aurangabad 15.0 3.6 14.2 1.3 0.7 1.1 62.8 98.5
Bhandara 0.0 0.0 15.4 4.7 0.0 0.7 74.9 95.8
Bid 4.0 24.6 24.7 8.3 8.9 4.7 182.9 258.1
Buldana 2.4 0.3 14.3 8.8 0.4 2.4 124.7 153.4
Chandrapur 0.0 0.4 3.9 3.0 0.0 0.5 79.3 87.1
Dhule 26.6 0.1 7.3 0.3 0.1 4.2 65.0 103.6
Gadchiroli 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.0 0.6 115.0 118.9
Gondiya 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.5 0.0 0.1 95.6 99.4
Hingoli 1.5 3.0 3.5 0.3 0.0 1.2 72.6 82.2
Jalgaon 45.2 0.1 20.2 0.6 0.1 5.2 229.7 301.1
Jalna 3.6 2.1 3.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 75.7 85.9
Kolhapur 1.4 0.2 44.6 0.3 18.6 10.8 564.9 642.4
Latur 0.6 83.6 8.9 7.1 5.1 2.2 149.5 257.1
Mumbai 5.9 1.6 8.4 0.0 0.0 4.6 2.4 23.0Nagpur 0.0 0.0 25.3 23.1 0.1 0.8 50.7 100.0
Nanded 1.3 13.9 2.9 0.7 0.3 0.2 229.2 249.0
Nandurbar 9.5 0.1 8.3 0.1 0.2 3.2 73.7 95.0
Nashik 45.6 0.6 31.1 0.5 0.3 6.4 157.4 242.0
Osmanabad 0.8 31.8 8.6 2.4 9.6 0.5 116.0 169.7
Parbhani 5.4 10.5 5.4 2.4 2.0 0.8 112.6 139.3
Pune 15.0 1.9 112.2 4.0 14.3 8.2 143.2 299.7
Raigad 1.3 0.1 14.2 0.3 1.3 2.8 55.1 75.4
Ratnagiri 1.1 0.1 2.3 0.2 0.2 0.7 45.2 49.7
Sangli 1.6 0.0 42.9 7.5 26.1 13.5 423.4 518.8
Satara 1.9 0.0 26.5 1.6 10.3 5.4 301.1 347.2
Sindhudurg 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.4 2.3 76.7 80.0
Solapur 2.5 0.5 15.5 3.6 152.8 0.7 232.1 407.8
Thane 36.9 0.2 27.3 0.3 0.4 15.8 111.8 192.7
Wardha 0.0 0.1 3.4 18.4 0.0 0.2 41.2 63.4
Washim 0.4 0.1 5.5 3.4 0.4 0.0 67.3 77.2
Yavatmal 0.0 0.1 6.8 6.3 0.0 0.2 117.6 131.1
Source: 18th Livestock census, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
NoTe: Mumbai and Mumbai Suburban districts data are merged.
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Part II : Livestock Census
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
The Government of Maharashtra has identified Deoni, Dangi, Khillar, Gaolao and Red Kandhari as indigenous breeds of cattle. Deoni name has been derived from Deoni taluka of Latur district in Maharashtra. Likewise, Red Kandhari originates from Kandhar taluka in Nanded district.
In order to protect and propagate these breeds, the state has introduced three pronged strategy : i) introduce selected bulls in villages for natural service; ii) supply of frozen semen of proven/true-to-type indigenous breed for carrying out Artificial Insemination; and iii) involve Breeder’s Association in conservation of indigenous breeds. It has also introduced system of herd registration, milk competition etc to identify high-milk yielders of indigenous breed to facilitate buy-back of pedigreed male-calves for getting quality breeding bulls.
In case of buffalo, it has developed agro-climatic specific breeding strategy and germplasm for genetic improvement. Buffaloes of descript breeds like Pandharpuri, Marathwadi, Nagpuri etc are bred only with semen of bulls of respective breed, whereas non-descript buffaloes are bred with germplam of identified breeds.
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
III.1. Distribution of Native Breeds of MaharashtraTABLE III.1.1: Distribution of Cattle Breeds of Maharashtra
Breeds Breeding Tract Utility Distribution
Deoni Bidar district of Karnataka and Latur, Nanded,
Osmanabad and Parbhani districts of
Maharashtra
Draught and Milk
Mainly in the Latur districts. Also found in Bid,
Osmanabad, Aurangabad and Parbhani districts.
This breed is named after Deoni taluka of Latur
district.
Khillar Bagalkot, Belgaum, Bijapur, Dharwad and
Gulbarga districts of Karnataka and Kolhapur,
Osmanabad, Pune, Sangli, Satara and Solapur
districts of Maharashtra
Draught Mainly distributed in Solapur, Pune, Satara,
Ahmadnagar, Sangli, Bid, Nashik, Osmanabad,
Kolhapur districts. Four types of Khillari are
prevalent in different parts. Atpadi Mahal in
Southern Maharashtra, Mhaswad in Solapur and
Satara area, Thillari in Satpura range of hills and
Nakali in adjoining area of this region
Red
Kandhari
Ahmadnagar, Bid, Latur, Nanded and Parbhani
districts of Maharashtra
Draught Mainly distributed across Nanded, Latur, Parbhani
and Bid districts of Maharashtra.
Dangi Ahmadnagar, Nasik and Thane districts of Maharashtra and The Dangs district of Gujarat
Draught and Milk
Mainly found in Ahmadnagar, Thane, Nasik districts.
Gaolao Balaghat, Chindwara, Seoni districts of Madhya Pradesh, Durg and Rajnandgaon districts of Chattisgarh and Nagpur and Wardha districts of Maharashtra
Draught and Milk
Mainly distributed in Wardha district. Also found in Ahmadnagar, Dhule, Nasik, Bid, Osmanabad and Latur districts
Source: Animal Genetic resources of India (AGrI-IS), National Bureau of Animal Genetic resources, IcAr and Ae Nivsarkar et al., (2000), Animal Genetic resources of India, cattle and Buffalo, IcAr publication and Livestock census, 2007, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries.
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
Distribution of Indigenous Cattle Breeds
40
Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
Distribution of Indigenous Cattle Breeds
41
Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
Distribution of Holstein Friesian and Jersey Crossbred
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
III.1. Distribution of Native Breed of MaharashtraTABLE III.1.2: Distribution of Buffalo Breed of Maharashtra
Breeds Breeding Tract Utility Distribution
Pandharpuri Kolhapur, Sangli and Solapur districts of Maharashtra
Milk and Draught
Mainly found in Solapur districts. This breed is also found in Sangli, Kolhapur, Pune, Satara, Osmanabad, Bid and Ahmadnagar districts.
Nagpuri Akola, Amravati, Nagpur, Wardha and Yavatmal districts of Maharashtra
Milk and Draught
Mainly distributed across Nagpur, Wardha, Buldana, Bid, Sangli, Latur, Amravati, Yavatmal districts. Also scattered distribution reported in Bhandara, Akola, Pune, Solapur, Washim districts. This breed is native of Vidarbha region of Maharashtra
Marathwadi Bid, Jalna, Latur, Nanded and Parbhani districts of Maharashtra
Milk and Draught
Mainly distributed in Latur, Osmanabad, Bid, Nanded and Parbhani districts.
Source: Animal Genetic resources of India (AGrI-IS), National Bureau of Animal Genetic resources, IcAr and Ae Nivsarkar et al., (2000), Animal Genetic resources of India, cattle and Buffalo, IcAr publication and Livestock census, 2007, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries.
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
Distribution of Buffalo Breeds
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
III.2. Performance of BreedsTABLE III.2.1: Performance of Cattle Breeds
Parameters Cattle
Deoni Khillar Red Kandhari Dangi GaolaoBreed Population (‘000) 73.1 967.2 176.6 90.2 36.3Colour Usually Spotted
black and whiteKhillar of Deccan plateau – are greyish-white. The Tapti Khillar are white with carroty nose and carroty hooves
The colour is uniform deep dark red, but variations from a dull red to almost brown are also found.
Distinct white coat colour with red or black spots distributed unevenly over the body
Blackish white in males and white in female
Average Adult Body Weight (Kg)
Male: 590Female: 340
Male: 271Female: 219
Male: 430Female: 340
Male: 317Female: 228
Male: 430Female: 340
Lactation Yield (Kg) 868(638-1,229)
451(240-515) 598 430
(175-800)604
(470-725)
Lactation Length (days) 299 228(190-275) 260 269 240
Calving Interval (days) 441(390-510)
498(450-630) 438 570
(510-630)424
(390-540)
Age at First Calving (days)
1,371(1,260-1,440)
1,272 (1,110-1,800) 1,200 1,590
(1,380-1,680)1,642
(1,560-1,830)
Average Milk Fat (%) 4.3 4.2 4.6 4.3 4.3
Source: Animal Genetic resources of India (AGrI-IS), National Bureau of Animal Genetic resources, IcAr and Ae Nivsarkar et al., (2000), Animal Genetic resources of India, cattle and Buffalo, IcAr publication and Livestock census, 2007, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Govt. of India.
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
III.2. Performance of BreedsTABLE III.2.2: Performance of Buffalo Breeds
Parameters Buffalo
Pandharpuri Nagpuri Marathwadi
Breed Population (‘000) 260.6 127.1 181.7
Colour Usually black but varies from light to deep black.
Black coloured animals with white patches on face, legs and tail tips.
Greyish black to jet black. Some animals have white markings on forehead and lower parts of the limbs.
Average Adult Body Weight (Kg)
Female: 416 Male: 396Female: 349
Lactation Yield (Kg) 1,790 1,039(760-1,500) 1,118
Lactation Length (days) 330(296-346)
286(263-297) 300
Calving Interval (days) 408 420(330-720) 501
Age at First Calving (days) 1,314 1,710
(1,500-1,800) 1,569
Average Milk Fat (%) 8.0 8.3 8.8
Source: Animal Genetic resources of India (AGrI-IS), National Bureau of Animal Genetic resources, IcAr and Ae Nivsarkar et al., (2000), Animal Genetic resources of India, cattle and Buffalo, IcAr publication and Livestock census, 2007, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Govt. of India.
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Part III : Cattle and buffalo breeds
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
Part IV : Milk Production
This part highlights year-wise and district-wise trends in in-milk population, yield, milk production, availability and utilisation of milk.
During last two decades, total bovine milk production in Maharashtra has doubled from 39 lakh tonnes (LMT) to 88 lakh tonnes in 2013-14 and the contribution of local cows, cross-bred cows and buffaloes was about 15 per cent, 42 per cent, 43 per cent respectively. It has increased despite the fact that the state has maximum rainfed area amongst major milk producing states. It is partly due to increase in number of in-milk animals across all categories and also due to gradual shift from local cows to crossbred cows.
Region wise, western Maharashtra - particularly Pune division - accounted for about 40 per cent of the total milk production of the state followed by Nashik division which accounted for about 25 per cent. Similarly, the milk production density was highest in Pune division followed by Nashik division.
The state government has also put in place the policies that encourage descript local cattle breeds such as Deoni, Dangi, Khillar, Gaolao, Red Kandhari and buffalo breeds like Pandharpuri, Marathwadi and Nagpuri.
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.1. Production PerformanceTable IV.1.1: Year-wise In-milk bovine Population,
Milk Yield and Milk Production
Year In-milk bovine (‘000)
Milk Yield (kg per day)
bovine Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1986-87 3,577 1.769 2,310
1987-88 3,602 1.898 2,495
1988-89 3,628 1.989 2,634
1989-90 3,878 2.183 3,090
1990-91 4,203 2.310 3,544
1991-92 4,263 2.417 3,761
1992-93 4,273 2.504 3,906
1993-94 4,287 2.587 4,048
1994-95 4,297 2.932 4,598
1995-96 4,312 3.030 4,769
1996-97 4,317 3.107 4,896
1997-98 4,330 3.135 4,955
1998-99 4,466 3.282 5,350
1999-00 5,048 2.949 5,434
2000-01 4,564 3.345 5,573
2001-02 5,113 3.111 5,805
2002-03 5,194 3.142 5,957
2003-04 5,286 3.150 6,076
2004-05 5,128 3.359 6,288
2005-06 5,283 3.365 6,488
2006-07 5,384 3.408 6,697
2007-08 5,461 3.484 6,944
2008-09 5,518 3.563 7,178
2009-10 5,598 3.620 7,396
2010-11 5,669 3.756 7,771
2011-12 5,744 3.900 8,176
2012-13 5,804 3.980 8,431
2013-14 5,849 4.140 8,839
Source: Integrated Sample Survey reports (1986-87 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.1. Production Performance: Animal PopulationTable IV.1.2: Year and District-wise In-milk bovine Population
DistrictsIn-milk bovine Population (‘000)
2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14MaHaRaSHTRa 5,286 5,461 5,518 5,598 5,669 5,744 5,804 5,849
Ahmadnagar 361 485 493 498 549 565 575 592
Akola 80 73 74 75 76 76 76 77
Amaravati 139 121 122 123 135 135 138 137
Aurangabad 131 128 128 130 139 141 144 145
Bid 173 191 195 201 225 228 230 233
Bhandara 72 65 66 68 69 70 70 71
Buldana 124 132 133 135 149 150 152 154
Chandrapur 109 91 95 95 95 95 95 96
Dhule 102 90 91 92 98 99 100 100
Gadchiroli 78 86 89 88 99 100 101 102
Gondiya 78 75 77 76 76 76 77 77
Hingoli 86 77 74 80 81 81 81 81
Jalgaon 246 223 226 227 213 215 217 217
Jalna 92 85 85 86 95 95 96 97
Kolhapur 395 427 429 431 437 442 446 445
Latur 154 148 151 157 157 157 160 158
Mumbai (Brihan) 74 76 73 73 12 12 12 11
Nagpur 119 114 116 117 127 128 130 132
Nanded 225 239 231 248 219 219 221 221
Nandurbar 81 92 93 93 83 83 84 84
Nashik 270 241 243 245 261 265 268 271
Osmanabad 131 152 153 157 155 157 160 161
Parbhani 106 122 118 125 117 117 117 118
Pune 336 393 400 405 407 418 424 432
Raigarh 108 105 109 106 77 77 78 77
Ratnagiri 91 79 82 83 77 77 77 79
Sangli 250 235 237 236 295 298 300 300
Satara 256 281 284 284 259 264 266 268
Sindhudurg 49 49 50 51 46 46 47 47
Solapur 280 327 333 342 367 373 378 383
Thane 175 172 176 175 160 160 162 161
Wardha 85 73 76 75 77 78 79 80
Washim 81 76 77 78 79 80 80 81
Yavatmal 153 139 142 143 158 159 161 162
Source: Integrated Sample Survey reports (2003-04 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai and Mumbai suburban districts.
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
District-wise In-milk bovine Population
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.1. Production Performance: Animal PopulationTable IV.1.3: Year and District-wise In-milk Indigenous Cattle Population
DistrictsIn-milk Indigenous Cattle Population (‘000)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14MaHaRaSHTRa 2,215 1,853 2,258 1,928 1,943 1,971 1,977 1,980 1,998 2,021
Ahmadnagar 117 120 126 112 114 110 106 106 107 108
Akola 87 79 49 44 44 45 43 43 43 44
Amaravati 79 70 87 71 71 72 77 77 78 78
Aurangabad 63 61 68 57 57 58 58 58 59 60
Bid 83 62 78 61 63 67 68 68 68 69
Bhandara 94 62 33 25 26 26 25 25 25 25
Buldana 75 60 70 66 67 68 70 70 71 72
Chandrapur 79 52 75 57 60 59 64 64 64 65
Dhule 84 73 47 38 38 38 39 39 40 40
Gadchiroli 65 33 65 68 70 69 82 83 84 85
Gondiya 50 48 49 48 45 45 46 46
Hingoli 55 45 41 47 44 44 44 45
Jalgaon 93 95 97 66 67 66 82 82 83 84
Jalna 59 47 57 49 49 50 51 51 51 52
Kolhapur 32 18 24 26 27 26 16 16 16 17
Latur 63 51 59 51 53 57 53 53 54 54
Mumbai (Brihan) 4 4 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0
Nagpur 87 51 73 62 64 63 65 65 66 67
Nanded 113 103 124 118 106 123 118 118 119 120
Nandurbar 51 51 52 51 48 48 49 49
Nashik 114 132 149 109 110 109 118 119 120 121
Osmanabad 55 44 50 45 44 47 44 44 45 45
Parbhani 113 106 62 54 49 56 62 62 62 63
Pune 92 77 80 65 66 64 62 63 63 64
Raigarh 77 71 69 64 67 64 46 46 47 47
Ratnagiri 62 38 61 52 54 53 54 54 54 55
Sangli 39 32 40 40 42 40 36 36 36 37
Satara 61 47 56 40 42 39 35 35 35 36
Sindhudurg 29 22 25 22 23 23 21 21 22 22
Solapur 86 78 99 84 86 92 90 90 91 91
Thane 68 57 70 59 61 58 58 58 59 59
Wardha 48 38 53 41 43 42 43 43 44 44
Washim 50 45 46 46 46 47 47 47
Yavatmal 97 70 104 91 92 93 107 108 108 110
Source: Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: estimated from milk production and productivity data for the year 1992-93 and 1997-98.
Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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District-wise In-milk Indigenous Cattle Population
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.1. Production Performance: Animal PopulationTable IV.1.4: Year and District-wise in In-milk Crossbred Cattle Population
DistrictsIn-milk Crossbred Cattle Population (‘000)
2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 791 1,169 1,180 1,215 1,270 1,328 1,358 1,421
Ahmadnagar 176 306 309 318 351 367 375 392
Akola 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Amaravati 7 9 9 9 10 10 11 12
Aurangabad 29 39 39 40 39 41 42 43
Bid 33 48 48 50 64 67 68 72
Bhandara 10 13 13 14 15 16 16 17
Buldana 10 14 14 15 17 18 18 20
Chandrapur 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6
Dhule 16 14 15 15 18 19 19 20
Gadchiroli 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Gondiya 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
Hingoli 3 5 5 5 4 4 4 4
Jalgaon 22 28 29 30 22 23 24 25
Jalna 8 9 9 9 10 10 11 11
Kolhapur 38 68 69 71 71 74 76 80
Latur 11 12 12 13 9 9 10 10
Mumbai (Brihan) 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 16 24 24 25 27 28 29 30
Nanded 10 9 10 10 6 6 6 7
Nandurbar 5 6 6 6 4 4 4 5
Nashik 42 52 52 54 58 61 62 65
Osmanabad 26 45 45 46 44 46 47 49
Parbhani 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3
Pune 140 198 199 205 199 208 213 223
Raigarh 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Ratnagiri 8 7 8 9 5 5 5 6
Sangli 20 26 26 27 47 49 50 52
Satara 56 82 83 85 78 82 83 87
Sindhudurg 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Solapur 63 102 103 106 120 125 128 135
Thane 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Wardha 12 14 14 14 15 16 16 17
Washim 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3
Yavatmal 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 8
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (2003-04 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
District-wise In-milk Crossbred Cattle Population
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.1. Production Performance: Animal PopulationTable IV.1.5: Year and District-wise In-milk buffalo Population
DistrictsIn-milk buffalo Population (‘000)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 1,630 1,887 2,237 2,364 2,396 2,412 2,422 2,434 2,448 2,407
Ahmadnagar 39 48 59 67 70 70 92 92 93 92
Akola 40 45 27 24 25 25 28 28 28 28
Amaravati 33 38 45 41 42 42 48 48 49 47
Aurangabad 24 35 34 32 32 32 42 42 43 42
Bid 46 49 62 82 84 84 93 93 94 92
Bhandara 38 45 29 27 27 28 29 29 29 29
Buldana 35 40 44 52 52 52 62 62 63 62
Chandrapur 23 29 31 29 30 31 26 26 26 25
Dhule 43 45 39 38 38 39 41 41 41 40
Gadchiroli 9 9 12 17 18 18 16 16 16 16
Gondiya 25 23 24 24 27 27 27 26
Hingoli 28 27 28 28 33 33 33 32
Jalgaon 101 111 127 129 130 131 109 110 110 108
Jalna 17 23 27 27 27 27 34 34 34 34
Kolhapur 218 277 333 333 333 334 350 352 354 348
Latur 53 64 84 85 86 87 95 95 96 94
Mumbai (Brihan) 88 88 71 72 69 69 11 11 11 11
Nagpur 28 31 30 28 28 29 35 35 35 35
Nanded 71 81 91 112 115 115 95 95 96 94
Nandurbar 25 35 35 36 31 31 31 30
Nashik 51 61 79 80 81 82 85 85 86 85
Osmanabad 38 46 55 62 64 64 67 67 68 67
Parbhani 47 52 41 64 65 65 52 52 52 52
Pune 85 100 116 130 135 136 146 147 148 145
Raigarh 36 45 37 38 39 39 28 28 28 27
Ratnagiri 21 19 22 20 20 21 18 18 18 18
Sangli 121 159 190 169 169 169 212 213 214 211
Satara 114 125 144 159 159 160 146 147 148 145
Sindhudurg 23 24 22 24 24 25 22 22 22 22
Solapur 71 93 118 141 144 144 157 158 159 157
Thane 75 51 103 109 111 113 98 98 99 98
Wardha 13 18 20 18 19 19 19 19 19 19
Washim 28 29 29 30 31 31 31 31
Yavatmal 34 36 43 42 44 44 44 44 45 44
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: estimated from milk production and productivity data for the year 1992-93 and 1997-98.
Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai and Mumbai suburban districts.
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District-wise In-milk buffalo Population
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National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.2. Production Performance: Milk Yield Table IV.2.1: Year & District-wise bovine Milk Yield
Districtsbovine Milk Yield (kg/day)
2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14MaHaRaSHTRa 3.149 3.484 3.564 3.620 3.756 3.900 3.980 4.140
Ahmadnagar 4.585 5.073 5.104 5.248 5.301 5.533 5.586 6.706
Akola 1.935 1.997 2.036 2.027 2.329 2.426 2.502 2.900
Amaravati 1.934 2.051 2.048 2.051 2.336 2.435 2.474 2.540
Aurangabad 3.097 3.502 3.538 3.591 3.593 3.752 3.790 3.325
Bid 3.033 3.447 3.535 3.559 4.010 4.179 4.273 4.659
Bhandara 2.633 3.056 3.080 3.110 3.518 3.652 3.738 4.094
Buldana 2.536 2.756 2.738 2.790 2.999 3.112 3.161 3.012
Chandrapur 1.357 1.599 1.612 1.650 1.753 1.826 1.906 2.306
Dhule 3.825 3.924 3.959 3.982 3.696 3.838 3.921 4.110
Gadchiroli 0.980 1.109 1.130 1.152 1.303 1.340 1.356 1.058
Gondiya 1.897 1.998 2.007 2.167 2.477 2.574 2.647 2.537
Hingoli 2.131 2.377 2.418 2.483 2.645 2.750 2.899 2.026
Jalgaon 3.820 4.167 4.186 4.228 3.483 3.599 3.688 3.377
Jalna 2.460 2.649 2.717 2.778 2.818 2.944 3.008 3.392
Kolhapur 3.709 3.906 4.242 4.286 4.766 4.907 5.023 4.110
Latur 2.715 2.829 2.925 2.928 3.317 3.439 3.497 3.005
Mumbai (Brihan) 6.524 6.536 6.463 6.542 7.100 7.511 7.534 7.696
Nagpur 2.337 2.692 2.728 2.840 3.156 3.309 3.340 3.198
Nanded 2.238 2.397 2.431 2.487 2.621 2.716 2.786 3.529
Nandurbar 3.261 3.440 3.453 3.503 3.043 3.162 3.235 3.395
Nashik 3.623 3.971 3.996 4.032 3.744 3.884 3.942 3.712
Osmanabad 3.175 3.634 3.744 3.780 4.058 4.230 4.276 5.296
Parbhani 2.132 2.446 2.473 2.545 2.627 2.726 2.796 3.536
Pune 4.664 4.968 4.997 5.101 5.009 5.196 5.277 6.913
Raigarh 2.314 2.492 2.463 2.546 2.565 2.669 2.729 2.263
Ratnagiri 1.849 1.873 1.928 1.967 2.348 2.452 2.540 2.015
Sangli 3.484 3.570 3.863 3.939 4.558 4.703 4.820 4.732
Satara 3.860 4.158 4.413 4.494 4.818 4.975 5.099 5.671
Sindhudurg 1.935 2.119 2.137 2.176 2.758 2.871 2.868 2.646
Solapur 3.317 3.747 3.828 3.852 4.258 4.432 4.501 3.597
Thane 2.904 3.213 3.219 3.308 2.938 3.003 3.095 3.014
Wardha 2.337 2.612 2.596 2.765 2.996 3.119 3.170 3.151
Washim 1.833 1.871 1.914 1.907 2.181 2.229 2.288 2.899
Yavatmal 1.737 1.809 1.833 1.835 2.046 2.116 2.149 1.879
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (2003-04 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai and Mumbai suburban districts.
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District-wise In-milk bovine Milk Yield
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.2. Production Performance: Milk Yield Table IV. 2.2: Year and District-wise Indigenous Cattle Milk Yield
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle Milk Yield (kg/day)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 1.233 1.502 1.460 1.465 1.503 1.605 1.704 1.762 1.800 1.756
Ahmadnagar 1.529 1.722 1.757 1.685 1.733 2.176 1.981 2.049 2.080 3.055
Akola 0.807 0.784 0.911 0.930 0.955 0.909 1.249 1.292 1.317 1.409
Amaravati 0.807 0.784 0.911 0.930 0.952 0.914 1.249 1.292 1.317 1.165
Aurangabad 1.394 1.618 1.549 1.689 1.779 1.808 1.516 1.568 1.603 1.372
Bid 1.515 1.779 1.515 1.573 1.673 1.798 1.747 1.807 1.852 2.078
Bhandara 0.745 0.817 0.961 0.907 0.963 1.118 1.408 1.457 1.476 2.589
Buldana 1.394 1.618 1.549 1.689 1.774 1.807 1.516 1.568 1.603 1.406
Chandrapur 0.443 0.515 0.655 0.660 0.695 0.683 0.877 0.907 0.927 1.151
Dhule 1.464 2.088 2.290 2.251 2.244 2.285 2.280 2.358 2.415 2.879
Gadchiroli 0.443 0.515 0.655 0.660 0.700 0.686 0.877 0.907 0.927 0.516
Gondiya 0.961 0.907 0.973 1.153 1.408 1.457 1.476 1.476
Hingoli 1.446 1.604 1.598 1.735 1.972 2.039 2.106 0.879
Jalgaon 1.464 2.088 2.290 2.251 2.245 2.320 2.280 2.358 2.415 1.576
Jalna 1.394 1.618 1.549 1.689 1.790 1.814 1.516 1.568 1.603 2.139
Kolhapur 1.554 1.980 1.964 1.846 1.922 2.060 2.159 2.233 2.279 2.199
Latur 1.515 1.779 1.515 1.573 1.669 1.773 1.747 1.807 1.852 1.475
Mumbai (Brihan) 6.195 4.505 2.858 3.005 3.547 3.415 1.923 1.989 1.900 2.113
Nagpur 0.745 0.817 0.961 0.907 0.968 1.141 1.408 1.457 1.476 1.355
Nanded 1.545 1.603 1.446 1.604 1.607 1.723 1.972 2.039 2.106 1.590
Nandurbar 2.290 2.251 2.241 2.326 2.280 2.358 2.415 2.579
Nashik 1.464 2.088 2.290 2.251 2.249 2.310 2.280 2.358 2.415 1.576
Osmanabad 1.515 1.779 1.515 1.573 1.663 1.779 1.747 1.807 1.852 2.297
Parbhani 1.545 1.603 1.446 1.604 1.594 1.735 1.972 2.039 2.106 2.420
Pune 1.529 1.722 1.757 1.685 1.739 2.172 1.981 2.049 2.080 2.717
Raigarh 1.114 1.347 1.322 1.334 1.308 1.297 1.765 1.826 1.855 1.402
Ratnagiri 1.028 1.157 0.952 0.991 1.067 1.117 1.725 1.784 1.809 1.302
Sangli 1.554 1.980 1.964 1.846 1.922 2.083 2.159 2.233 2.279 2.600
Satara 1.554 1.980 1.964 1.846 1.896 2.108 2.159 2.233 2.279 2.809
Sindhudurg 1.028 1.157 0.952 0.991 1.072 1.101 1.725 1.784 1.809 1.350
Solapur 1.515 1.779 1.515 1.573 1.674 1.788 1.747 1.807 1.852 2.800
Thane 1.114 1.347 1.322 1.334 1.321 1.316 1.765 1.826 1.855 1.820
Wardha 0.745 0.817 0.961 0.907 0.953 1.133 1.408 1.457 1.476 1.044
Washim 0.911 0.930 0.943 0.918 1.249 1.292 1.317 1.552
Yavatmal 0.807 0.784 0.911 0.930 0.948 0.913 1.249 1.292 1.317 0.879
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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IV.2. Production Performance: Milk Yield Table IV.2.3: Year and District-wise Crossbred Cattle Milk Yield
DistrictsCrossbred Cattle Milk Yield (kg/day)
2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 6.771 6.476 6.541 6.509 6.618 6.866 6.890 7.174
Ahmadnagar 6.758 6.476 6.533 6.505 6.618 6.866 6.892 8.130
Akola 6.697 6.477 6.615 6.779 6.618 7.179 6.951 5.108
Amaravati 7.240 6.475 6.306 6.461 6.618 7.179 6.887 5.929
Aurangabad 6.778 6.476 6.568 6.562 6.618 6.829 6.892 5.028
Bid 6.694 6.475 6.573 6.466 6.618 6.858 6.895 7.195
Bhandara 6.409 6.476 6.464 6.151 6.618 6.731 6.908 5.875
Buldana 7.088 6.476 6.378 6.100 6.618 6.781 6.883 5.875
Chandrapur 6.925 6.477 6.824 6.992 6.618 7.179 6.951 5.651
Dhule 6.759 6.476 6.358 6.515 6.618 6.802 6.908 6.855
Gadchiroli 4.033 6.466 6.595 6.756 6.619 7.181 6.700 4.332
Gondiya 6.981 6.473 6.074 6.224 6.618 7.179 6.855 4.977
Hingoli 7.537 6.477 6.698 6.864 6.618 7.179 6.855 4.500
Jalgaon 6.836 6.476 6.430 6.369 6.618 6.867 6.898 6.786
Jalna 6.772 6.475 6.886 7.056 6.618 7.179 6.887 5.907
Kolhapur 6.843 6.476 6.533 6.506 6.618 6.888 6.948 5.684
Latur 6.937 6.475 6.498 6.147 6.618 7.179 6.908 7.980
Mumbai (Brihan) 7.937 6.479 5.786 5.929 6.618 8.842
Nagpur 6.958 6.476 6.545 6.438 6.618 6.923 6.884 5.990
Nanded 6.555 6.475 6.227 6.381 6.618 7.179 6.908 7.975
Nandurbar 6.850 6.475 6.558 6.720 6.618 7.179 6.699 6.735
Nashik 6.770 6.475 6.598 6.511 6.618 6.826 6.893 7.176
Osmanabad 6.713 6.475 6.598 6.614 6.618 6.867 6.884 6.976
Parbhani 7.023 6.473 6.708 6.873 6.618 7.179 6.908 8.179
Pune 6.762 6.478 6.553 6.518 6.618 6.869 6.891 9.330
Raigarh 6.967 6.475 7.033 7.206 6.618 7.179 6.908 6.750
Ratnagiri 6.607 6.477 6.161 5.612 6.618 7.179 6.951 5.684
Sangli 6.746 6.475 6.491 6.405 6.618 6.886 6.872 5.287
Satara 6.758 6.476 6.554 6.558 6.618 6.829 6.892 7.767
Sindhudurg 7.484 6.475 6.318 6.474 6.618 7.179 6.908 4.905
Solapur 6.746 6.476 6.522 6.494 6.618 6.891 6.891 4.190
Thane 8.030 6.473 7.321 7.501 6.618 7.179 6.855 6.740
Wardha 6.903 6.476 6.555 6.717 6.618 6.731 6.908 7.185
Washim 5.705 6.479 7.604 7.792 6.618 7.179 7.017 6.340
Yavatmal 6.220 6.475 7.051 7.225 6.618 7.180 6.878 6.340
Source : estimated from Integrated Sample Survey reports (2003-04 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: crossbred cattle milk yield is estimated for all years except 2013-14.
Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district
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District-wise Crossbred Cattle Milk Yield
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National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.2. Production Performance: Milk Yield Table IV.2.4: Year and District-wise buffalo Milk Yield
Districtsbuffalo Milk Yield (kg/day)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 3.142 3.589 3.560 3.638 3.767 3.811 3.930 4.010 4.143 4.351
Ahmadnagar 3.518 3.800 4.147 4.307 4.284 4.365 4.101 4.195 4.336 4.980
Akola 2.607 2.950 3.078 3.008 3.022 3.094 3.233 3.300 3.405 4.850
Amaravati 2.607 2.950 3.078 3.008 2.990 3.060 3.190 3.256 3.405 3.980
Aurangabad 3.084 3.233 3.085 3.093 2.982 3.104 3.665 3.723 3.850 4.397
Bid 2.881 2.948 2.991 3.055 3.192 3.232 3.885 3.957 4.093 4.591
Bhandara 2.796 3.135 3.200 3.454 3.486 3.439 3.713 3.824 3.903 4.307
Buldana 3.084 3.233 3.085 3.093 2.995 3.117 3.665 3.754 3.850 3.990
Chandrapur 2.209 2.628 2.529 2.605 2.578 2.627 3.045 3.048 3.195 4.545
Dhule 3.669 4.242 4.448 4.641 4.732 4.660 3.784 3.821 3.984 3.905
Gadchiroli 2.209 2.628 2.529 2.605 2.493 2.624 3.045 3.203 3.195 3.592
Gondiya 3.200 3.454 3.432 3.510 3.644 3.718 3.903 3.947
Hingoli 2.855 2.892 2.858 2.959 3.185 3.137 3.367 3.362
Jalgaon 3.669 4.242 4.448 4.641 4.686 4.700 3.761 3.838 3.984 4.010
Jalna 3.084 3.233 3.085 3.093 3.013 3.134 3.665 3.736 3.850 4.510
Kolhapur 2.745 3.607 3.482 3.530 3.956 3.987 4.507 4.600 4.746 3.840
Latur 2.881 2.948 2.991 3.055 3.199 3.202 3.885 3.951 4.093 3.313
Mumbai (Brihan) 6.416 6.639 6.571 6.618 6.566 6.650 7.569 7.724 7.965 7.553
Nagpur 2.796 3.135 3.200 3.454 3.479 3.437 3.713 3.813 3.903 4.291
Nanded 2.816 2.912 2.855 2.892 2.862 2.963 3.185 3.247 3.367 5.665
Nandurbar 4.448 4.641 4.718 4.637 3.784 3.817 3.984 4.190
Nashik 3.669 4.242 4.448 4.641 4.698 4.691 3.784 3.881 3.984 4.147
Osmanabad 2.881 2.948 2.991 3.055 3.168 3.209 3.885 3.966 4.093 6.124
Parbhani 2.816 2.912 2.855 2.892 2.873 2.974 3.185 3.265 3.367 4.657
Pune 3.518 3.800 4.147 4.307 4.295 4.344 4.101 4.179 4.336 5.079
Raigarh 3.079 3.887 3.876 4.109 4.106 4.236 3.475 3.502 3.677 3.226
Ratnagiri 2.258 2.584 2.577 2.562 2.565 2.561 3.137 3.144 3.285 3.170
Sangli 2.745 3.607 3.462 3.530 3.941 3.985 4.507 4.605 4.746 4.960
Satara 2.745 3.607 3.462 3.530 3.959 3.978 4.507 4.586 4.746 5.117
Sindhudurg 2.258 2.584 2.577 2.562 2.637 2.653 3.137 3.249 3.285 3.560
Solapur 2.881 2.948 2.991 3.055 3.187 3.227 3.885 3.977 4.093 3.553
Thane 3.079 3.887 3.876 4.109 4.114 4.180 3.475 3.558 3.677 3.574
Wardha 2.796 3.135 3.200 3.454 3.388 3.466 3.713 3.789 3.903 4.300
Washim 3.078 3.008 3.064 3.031 3.233 3.336 3.405 4.623
Yavatmal 2.607 2.950 3.078 3.008 2.979 3.049 3.233 3.319 3.405 3.632
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district
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District-wise buffalo Milk Yield
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Part IV : Milk Production
National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.1: Year and District-wise Total Milk Production (bovine & Goat)
DistrictsTotal Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 4,102.2 5,192.7 6,377.1 7,209.7 7,454.9 7,678.2 8,044.1 8,469.0 8,734.4 9,089
Ahmadnagar 341.3 467.9 633.1 926.2 947.9 983.9 1,096.1 1,177.4 1,209.9 1,480.7
Akola 74.8 86.3 60.0 56.8 59.2 59.5 68.2 71.2 73.5 84.9
Amaravati 68.2 78.9 103.4 96.2 97.7 98.4 120.8 128.7 131.1 132.4
Aurangabad 97.3 144.3 160.6 173.8 175.5 181.0 191.7 203.2 209.7 184.3
Bid 130.5 145.0 207.2 253.1 264.3 274.6 341.6 361.0 372.4 407.7
Bhandara 79.9 96.1 71.9 75.0 77.0 79.9 92.6 97.6 100.0 109.6
Buldana 103.3 113.6 124.6 141.2 141.2 146.2 171.2 176.7 184.5 176.9
Chandrapur 36.4 43.8 58.4 56.8 60.1 61.2 64.6 67.5 70.4 84.1
Dhule 133.6 171.0 151.1 137.4 140.6 142.7 140.5 147.6 152.4 156.7
Gadchiroli 19.7 17.1 30.9 37.8 40.0 40.1 50.8 52.9 54.1 42.9
Gondiya 57.3 57.0 59.0 62.6 72.9 76.0 79.1 75
Hingoli 71.6 70.4 69.5 76.5 82.2 85.6 90.0 63.6
Jalgaon 232.0 301.7 358.1 351.7 358.6 363.7 283.2 295.5 305.7 277.5
Jalna 61.6 73.9 90.9 88.6 90.8 94.0 103.2 108.0 111.6 125.3
Kolhapur 292.5 461.7 542.7 615.7 671.1 681.4 765.8 797.5 823.9 672.7
Latur 114.0 128.6 158.8 158.2 166.5 173.3 194.0 201.2 208.6 176.9
Mumbai (Brihan) 213.8 221.5 176.3 181.4 172.4 174.4 31.2 33.0 33.2 31
Nagpur 75.8 84.4 106.4 115.9 120.0 125.7 153.2 161.9 166.1 160.1
Nanded 153.0 177.2 193.2 217.4 214.2 234.0 218.5 226.8 234.9 292.9
Nandurbar 103.5 123.0 125.1 126.9 99.9 104.0 107.8 111.3
Nashik 176.3 278.8 376.9 366.3 372.4 378.7 374.1 394.4 405.0 383.6
Osmanabad 109.3 136.0 162.1 209.0 216.5 224.3 235.3 248.5 256.0 316.2
Parbhani 128.1 135.3 88.4 113.6 111.8 121.2 117.4 121.8 125.2 157.1
Pune 344.9 465.0 589.9 729.0 746.7 771.5 765.9 816.2 841.0 1,110.4
Raigarh 78.3 106.0 94.5 98.3 100.9 101.4 74.4 77.3 80.1 65.6
Ratnagiri 55.2 50.1 63.3 55.1 58.9 60.9 66.6 69.5 72.1 58.7
Sangli 241.1 314.6 331.8 318.2 346.0 351.8 500.9 522.2 539.0 526.8
Satara 265.4 340.6 377.1 442.0 472.5 481.8 465.5 490.1 506.2 564.1
Sindhudurg 36.1 38.4 35.8 38.8 39.8 41.4 46.8 48.7 49.8 45.8
Solapur 203.7 267.2 370.8 474.9 493.1 510.2 596.9 631.9 650.6 527.8
Thane 121.5 113.7 190.6 206.6 212.0 216.4 176.4 180.5 188.3 181.6
Wardha 40.8 57.2 75.5 71.9 74.8 78.3 88.1 93.0 95.8 95.6
Washim 57.5 54.9 57.1 57.5 66.6 69.1 70.9 89.1
Yavatmal 73.6 70.8 103.4 98.1 102.4 102.7 126.7 132.1 135.9 119.2
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.2: Year and District-wise bovine Milk Production
Districtsbovine Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 3,906.0 4,954.8 6,076.3 6,944.4 7,177.7 7,396.3 7,771.1 8,176.1 8,430.7 8,838.6
Ahmadnagar 323.3 445.3 604.2 898.0 918.4 954.0 1,062.2 1,141.0 1,172.3 1,449
Akola 70.4 80.6 56.5 53.2 55.0 55.5 64.6 67.3 69.4 81.5
Amaravati 64.5 74.5 98.0 90.6 91.2 92.2 115.0 120.0 124.6 127
Aurangabad 89.4 133.5 148.2 163.6 165.3 170.3 182.3 193.1 199.2 176
Bid 120.1 133.2 191.5 240.3 251.5 261.1 329.4 347.9 358.8 396.2
Bhandara 76.4 91.8 69.2 72.6 74.2 77.2 88.6 93.3 95.6 106.1
Buldana 96.9 106.7 114.8 132.8 132.8 137.4 163.1 170.4 175.5 169.3
Chandrapur 33.6 40.0 54.0 53.1 55.9 57.2 60.8 63.4 66.1 80.8
Dhule 124.2 160.2 142.4 128.9 131.6 133.7 132.2 138.7 143.2 150
Gadchiroli 17.6 15.0 27.8 34.8 36.7 37.0 47.1 48.9 50.0 39.4
Gondiya 54.1 54.7 56.3 60.0 68.7 71.5 74.4 71.3
Hingoli 66.9 66.8 65.4 72.5 78.2 81.3 85.6 59.9
Jalgaon 220.8 288.3 343.0 339.2 345.3 350.4 270.9 282.3 292.0 267.5
Jalna 56.5 67.5 82.7 82.1 84.3 87.2 97.7 102.1 105.4 120.1
Kolhapur 286.4 455.2 534.8 608.8 664.3 674.2 760.2 791.5 817.7 667.5
Latur 108.9 123.3 152.6 152.8 161.2 167.7 190.1 197.0 204.3 173.3
Mumbai (Brihan) 213.6 221.1 176.2 181.3 172.2 174.3 31.1 32.9 33.1 30.9
Nagpur 72.2 80.3 101.5 112.0 115.5 121.4 146.4 154.6 158.5 154.1
Nanded 146.7 169.4 183.8 209.1 205.0 225.0 209.5 217.1 224.8 284.7
Nandurbar 96.5 115.5 117.2 118.9 92.2 95.8 99.2 104.1
Nashik 164.1 263.1 357.0 349.3 354.4 360.6 356.7 375.7 385.6 367.2
Osmanabad 102.8 127.8 151.8 201.6 209.1 216.5 229.7 242.5 249.7 311.2
Parbhani 121.0 127.3 82.5 108.9 106.5 116.1 112.3 116.3 119.4 152.3
Pune 332.1 450.9 572.0 712.6 729.5 754.1 744.1 792.8 816.8 1090
Raigarh 76.4 102.6 91.3 95.5 98.0 98.5 72.2 74.9 77.7 63.6
Ratnagiri 54.2 48.9 61.4 53.9 57.8 59.7 66.0 68.9 71.5 58.1
Sangli 232.6 304.0 318.0 306.2 334.2 339.3 490.9 511.5 527.8 518.2
Satara 255.5 327.6 360.7 426.6 457.4 465.8 455.5 479.4 495.0 554.7
Sindhudurg 34.9 37.2 34.6 37.9 39.0 40.5 46.3 48.2 49.2 45.4
Solapur 184.5 242.0 339.1 447.1 465.3 481.0 570.3 603.4 621.0 502.8
Thane 118.7 110.5 185.5 201.7 206.8 211.2 171.6 175.4 183.0 177.1
Wardha 38.8 54.7 72.6 69.6 72.0 75.7 84.2 88.8 91.5 92
Washim 54.3 52.0 53.8 54.3 62.9 65.2 66.8 85.7
Yavatmal 68.6 66.3 97.1 91.8 95.1 95.8 118.1 122.9 126.3 111.1
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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District-wise bovine Milk Production
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.3: Year and District-wise Indigenous Cattle Milk Production
DistrictsIndigenous Cattle Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 996.5 1,016.1 1,206.5 1,033.8 1,066.2 1,154.4 1,229.4 1,277.1 1,312.9 1,295.1
Ahmadnagar 65.5 75.7 80.8 69.1 72.1 87.4 76.3 79.3 81.1 120.5
Akola 25.5 22.6 16.3 15.0 15.3 14.9 19.5 20.2 20.7 22.4
Amaravati 23.2 20.0 29.0 24.2 24.7 24.0 35.0 36.3 37.3 33.3
Aurangabad 32.1 35.9 38.6 35.2 37.0 38.3 32.2 33.4 34.5 29.8
Bid 46.0 40.4 43.1 35.1 38.5 44.0 43.1 44.8 46.0 52.3
Bhandara 25.4 18.5 11.5 8.3 9.1 10.6 12.7 13.2 13.5 24.0
Buldana 38.1 35.2 39.4 40.8 43.4 44.9 38.7 40.3 41.5 36.9
Chandrapur 12.7 9.7 18.1 13.8 15.2 14.7 20.4 21.1 21.8 27.4
Dhule 45.1 55.4 38.9 31.3 31.1 31.7 32.7 33.9 34.9 42.1
Gadchiroli 10.4 6.1 15.6 16.4 17.9 17.3 26.4 27.4 28.3 15.9
Gondiya 17.6 15.9 17.4 20.2 23.1 24.0 24.6 24.8
Hingoli 29.3 26.4 23.9 29.8 31.5 32.7 34.0 14.4
Jalgaon 49.7 72.3 81.3 54.4 54.9 55.9 68.1 70.8 72.9 48.1
Jalna 30.1 27.9 32.5 30.3 32.0 33.1 28.1 29.2 30.1 40.6
Kolhapur 17.9 13.2 17.2 17.6 18.9 19.6 12.8 13.3 13.6 13.4
Latur 34.9 32.8 32.8 29.4 32.3 36.9 34.1 35.4 36.4 29.3
Mumbai (Brihan) 7.9 7.2 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.3
Nagpur 23.6 15.2 25.7 20.6 22.6 26.2 33.4 34.7 35.5 32.9
Nanded 63.7 60.4 65.4 69.3 62.2 77.4 84.7 88.0 91.2 69.8
Nandurbar 42.9 42.0 42.5 43.3 40.2 41.8 43.0 46.5
Nashik 60.6 100.7 125.1 89.8 90.3 91.9 98.6 102.4 105.3 69.6
Osmanabad 30.1 28.5 28.0 25.9 26.7 30.5 28.3 29.4 30.2 37.9
Parbhani 63.7 61.7 32.6 31.7 28.5 35.5 44.3 46.0 47.7 55.6
Pune 51.4 48.6 51.7 40.1 41.9 50.7 45.2 46.9 48.0 63.5
Raigarh 31.2 35.0 33.3 31.2 32.0 30.3 29.8 31.0 31.7 24.2
Ratnagiri 23.1 15.9 21.3 18.9 21.0 21.6 33.7 35.0 35.9 26.1
Sangli 22.4 23.4 28.4 27.0 29.5 30.4 28.1 29.2 30.0 34.8
Satara 34.3 34.0 40.2 27.0 29.1 30.0 27.6 28.7 29.5 36.9
Sindhudurg 10.9 9.4 8.6 8.0 9.0 9.2 13.5 14.0 14.3 10.8
Solapur 47.6 50.8 54.8 48.4 52.6 60.0 57.1 59.3 61.1 93.2
Thane 27.7 28.1 33.8 28.8 29.4 27.9 37.2 38.6 39.6 39.1
Wardha 13.0 11.3 18.6 13.6 15.0 17.4 22.2 23.0 23.5 16.8
Washim 16.7 15.3 15.8 15.4 21.1 21.9 22.4 26.8
Yavatmal 28.6 20.1 34.8 31.0 31.8 31.0 48.9 50.8 52.1 35.1
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.4: Year and District-wise Crossbred Cattle Milk Production
DistrictsCrossbred Cattle Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 1,040.3 1,467.1 1,954.9 2,763.2 2,817.2 2,886.8 3,067.9 3,328.0 3,415.7 3,721.1
Ahmadnagar 208.3 302.8 434.1 723.3 736.9 755.1 847.9 919.8 944.0 1,161.8
Akola 6.9 9.9 9.8 11.8 12.1 12.4 12.1 13.1 13.4 9.7
Amaravati 10.0 13.9 18.5 21.3 20.7 21.2 24.2 26.2 26.9 25.1
Aurangabad 30.5 55.9 71.7 92.2 93.5 95.8 94.2 102.2 104.9 79.3
Bid 25.4 40.2 80.6 113.5 115.2 118.0 154.6 167.7 172.1 189.1
Bhandara 12.0 21.7 23.4 30.7 30.7 31.4 36.2 39.3 40.3 36.2
Buldana 19.7 24.1 25.9 33.1 32.6 33.4 41.1 44.5 45.7 42.0
Chandrapur 2.2 3.0 7.6 11.8 12.5 12.8 12.1 13.1 13.4 11.6
Dhule 22.2 34.6 39.5 33.1 34.8 35.7 43.5 47.2 48.4 50.5
Gadchiroli 0.2 0.4 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.1
Gondiya 7.6 9.5 8.9 9.1 9.7 10.5 10.8 8.5
Hingoli 8.3 11.8 12.2 12.5 9.7 10.5 10.8 6.7
Jalgaon 35.9 44.2 54.9 66.2 68.1 69.7 53.1 57.7 59.2 61.9
Jalna 6.9 12.1 19.8 21.3 22.6 23.2 24.2 26.2 26.9 23.7
Kolhapur 49.6 77.3 94.9 160.7 164.5 168.6 171.5 186.1 191.0 165.8
Latur 18.2 22.0 27.9 28.4 28.5 29.2 21.7 23.6 24.2 30.0
Mumbai (Brihan) 0.7 1.6 2.9 4.7 4.2 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6
Nagpur 20.0 30.2 40.6 56.7 57.3 58.7 65.2 70.8 72.6 66.2
Nanded 10.5 23.4 23.9 21.3 22.7 23.3 14.5 15.7 16.1 20.4
Nandurbar 12.5 14.2 14.4 14.7 9.7 10.5 10.8 11.1
Nashik 35.6 67.6 103.8 122.9 125.2 128.3 140.1 152.0 156.0 169.2
Osmanabad 33.3 49.9 63.7 106.4 108.4 111.1 106.3 115.3 118.3 124.0
Parbhani 9.3 10.8 7.7 9.5 9.8 10.0 7.2 7.9 8.1 8.7
Pune 171.7 263.1 345.5 468.2 476.0 487.7 480.7 521.5 535.2 757.7
Raigarh 5.3 4.3 5.1 7.1 7.7 7.9 7.2 7.9 8.1 7.1
Ratnagiri 14.3 15.5 19.3 16.6 18.0 18.4 12.1 13.1 13.4 11.8
Sangli 89.2 71.8 49.2 61.5 61.6 63.1 113.5 123.2 126.4 100.9
Satara 107.3 129.4 138.1 193.8 198.6 203.5 188.4 204.4 209.8 247.2
Sindhudurg 5.4 4.9 5.5 7.1 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.9 8.1 5.9
Solapur 62.8 91.2 155.1 241.1 245.2 251.3 289.9 314.4 322.7 206.2
Thane 7.2 9.9 5.9 9.5 10.7 11.0 9.7 10.5 10.8 10.8
Wardha 12.4 23.2 30.2 33.1 33.5 34.3 36.2 39.3 40.3 45.4
Washim 6.2 4.7 5.6 5.7 4.8 5.2 5.4 6.3
Yavatmal 7.8 7.9 13.6 14.2 15.4 15.8 16.9 18.3 18.8 17.6
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.5: Year and District-wise buffalo Milk Production
Districtsbuffalo Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 1,869.1 2,471.7 2,914.9 3,147.4 3,294.5 3,355.1 3,473.7 3,571.0 3,702.1 3,822.4
Ahmadnagar 49.6 66.9 89.2 105.7 109.4 111.5 138.0 141.9 147.2 166.7
Akola 38.0 48.1 30.4 26.4 27.6 28.2 33.0 34.0 35.3 49.4
Amaravati 31.3 40.6 50.6 45.1 45.8 46.9 55.9 57.5 60.4 68.6
Aurangabad 26.8 41.7 37.8 36.2 34.8 36.3 55.9 57.5 59.8 66.9
Bid 48.7 52.6 67.8 91.7 97.9 99.1 131.6 135.3 140.6 154.8
Bhandara 39.0 51.6 34.3 33.5 34.4 35.2 39.7 40.8 41.7 45.9
Buldana 39.2 47.4 49.5 58.9 56.9 59.2 83.3 85.6 88.2 90.4
Chandrapur 18.7 27.3 28.3 27.5 28.2 29.7 28.3 29.1 30.9 41.8
Dhule 57.0 70.2 64.0 64.5 65.6 66.3 56.0 57.6 59.8 57.4
Gadchiroli 7.0 8.5 10.8 16.0 16.4 17.2 18.3 18.9 19.0 21.4
Gondiya 28.8 29.3 30.1 30.8 35.9 36.9 39.0 38.0
Hingoli 29.3 28.6 29.2 30.2 37.0 38.1 40.9 38.8
Jalgaon 135.1 171.8 206.8 218.6 222.3 224.7 149.6 153.9 160.0 157.5
Jalna 19.6 27.5 30.3 30.6 29.7 30.9 45.4 46.7 48.4 55.8
Kolhapur 218.9 364.7 422.7 430.5 480.8 486.0 575.9 592.2 613.1 488.3
Latur 55.8 68.6 91.9 95.0 100.4 101.7 134.3 138.1 143.6 114.0
Mumbai (Brihan) 205.0 212.2 170.9 174.4 165.4 167.5 30.4 32.2 32.3 30.0
Nagpur 28.7 34.9 35.2 34.7 35.6 36.4 47.7 49.1 50.4 55.0
Nanded 72.5 85.5 94.5 118.5 120.1 124.4 110.3 113.4 117.4 194.5
Nandurbar 41.0 59.3 60.3 60.9 42.3 43.5 45.4 46.5
Nashik 67.9 94.8 128.1 136.6 138.9 140.4 118.0 121.3 124.3 128.4
Osmanabad 39.4 49.4 60.1 69.3 74.0 75.0 95.0 97.7 101.2 149.3
Parbhani 48.0 54.8 42.2 67.7 68.2 70.6 60.7 62.5 63.6 88.0
Pune 109.0 139.1 174.8 204.3 211.6 215.6 218.2 224.4 233.5 268.8
Raigarh 39.9 63.2 52.8 57.2 58.3 60.3 35.1 36.1 37.9 32.3
Ratnagiri 16.9 17.6 20.8 18.5 18.7 19.6 20.2 20.8 22.1 20.2
Sangli 121.1 208.9 240.3 217.7 243.1 245.8 349.2 359.1 371.4 382.5
Satara 114.0 164.2 182.4 205.7 229.8 232.3 239.5 246.3 255.8 270.6
Sindhudurg 18.6 23.0 20.5 22.8 23.1 24.2 25.6 26.3 26.8 28.7
Solapur 74.1 100.0 129.1 157.7 167.5 169.6 223.4 229.7 237.2 203.4
Thane 83.8 72.5 145.8 163.4 166.7 172.4 124.7 126.3 132.6 127.2
Wardha 13.3 20.2 23.7 22.9 23.5 24.0 25.8 26.5 27.6 29.8
Washim 31.3 31.9 32.4 33.2 37.0 38.0 39.0 52.6
Yavatmal 32.1 38.3 48.6 46.6 47.8 49.0 52.2 53.7 55.4 58.4
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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District-wise buffalo Milk Production
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.6: Year and District-wise Goat Milk Production
DistrictsGoat Milk Production (‘000 MT)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 196.2 237.9 300.8 265.3 277.2 281.9 273.0 292.9 303.7 250.4
Ahmadnagar 18.0 22.6 28.9 28.2 29.5 29.9 33.9 36.4 37.6 31.7
Akola 4.4 5.7 3.5 3.6 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.4
Amaravati 3.7 4.4 5.4 5.6 6.5 6.2 5.8 8.7 6.5 5.4
Aurangabad 7.9 10.8 12.4 10.2 10.2 10.7 9.4 10.1 10.5 8.3
Bid 10.4 11.8 15.7 12.8 12.8 13.5 12.2 13.1 13.6 11.5
Bhandara 3.5 4.3 2.7 2.4 2.8 2.7 4.0 4.3 4.4 3.5
Buldana 6.4 6.9 9.8 8.4 8.4 8.8 8.1 6.3 9.0 7.6
Chandrapur 2.8 3.8 4.4 3.7 4.2 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.3 3.3
Dhule 9.4 10.8 8.7 8.5 9.0 9.0 8.3 8.9 9.2 6.7
Gadchiroli 2.1 2.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.7 4.0 4.1 3.5
Gondiya 0.0 0.0 3.2 2.3 2.7 2.6 4.2 4.5 4.7 3.8
Hingoli 0.0 0.0 4.7 3.6 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.4 3.7
Jalgaon 11.2 13.4 15.1 12.5 13.3 13.3 12.3 13.2 13.7 10.0
Jalna 5.1 6.4 8.2 6.5 6.5 6.8 5.5 5.9 6.2 5.2
Kolhapur 6.1 6.5 7.9 6.9 6.8 7.2 5.6 6.0 6.2 5.2
Latur 5.1 5.3 6.2 5.4 5.3 5.6 3.9 4.2 4.3 3.6
Mumbai (Brihan) 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Nagpur 3.6 4.1 4.9 3.9 4.5 4.3 6.8 7.3 7.6 6.0
Nanded 6.3 7.8 9.4 8.3 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.7 10.1 8.2
Nandurbar 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.5 7.9 8.0 7.7 8.2 8.6 7.2
Nashik 12.2 15.7 19.9 17.0 18.0 18.1 17.4 18.7 19.4 16.4
Osmanabad 6.5 8.2 10.3 7.4 7.4 7.8 5.6 6.0 6.3 5.0
Parbhani 7.1 8.0 5.9 4.7 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.8 4.8
Pune 12.8 14.1 17.9 16.4 17.2 17.4 21.8 23.4 24.2 20.4
Raigarh 1.9 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.0
Ratnagiri 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Sangli 8.5 10.6 13.8 12.0 11.8 12.5 10.0 10.7 11.2 8.6
Satara 9.9 13.0 16.4 15.4 15.1 16.0 10.0 10.7 11.2 9.4
Sindhudurg 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4
Solapur 19.2 25.2 31.7 27.8 27.8 29.2 26.6 28.5 29.6 25.0
Thane 2.8 3.2 5.1 4.9 5.2 5.2 4.8 5.1 5.3 4.5
Wardha 2.0 2.5 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.6 3.9 4.2 4.3 3.6
Washim 0.0 0.0 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.4
Yavatmal 5.0 4.5 6.3 6.3 7.3 6.9 8.6 9.2 9.6 8.1
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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Maharashtra’s Milk Production (MMT) (Change due to no. of in-milk animals and average yield)
buffalo
1.871.871.871.871.87
2.472.92
3.153.57 3.82
0.290.30 0.37
0.65 0.89
0.32 0.75 0.91 1.05 1.06
1.87
1.87
3.913.913.913.913.91
4.96
6.086.94
8.18
8.84
0.06
0.99
1.121.74
2.553.02
1.05 1.30 1.72 1.91
3.91
3.91
bovine
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2011-12 2013-14
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2011-12 2013-14
Milk production in base year - 1992-1993 - MMT. Total milk production. Increase in milk production due to change in numbers of in milk animals - MMT. Increase in milk production due to change in average yield - kg/in-milk animal per day - MMT.
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Maharashtra’s Milk Production (MMT) (Change due to no. of in-milk animals & average yield)
1.30
Indigenous Cattle
1.001.00
1.28
1.00
1.03
1.00
1.21
1.00
1.02
-0.13 -0.11-0.14-0.18
0.180.41 0.40
0.19
0.020.20
1.00
1.00
1.041.04
3.33 3.72
1.04
2.76
1.04
1.95
1.04
1.47 2.22 2.511.78
-0.05
0.07 0.17
0.40
0.03
0.890.03
1.04
1.04
Crossbred Cattle
Milk production in base year - 1992-1993 - MMT. Total milk production. Increase in milk production due to change in numbers of in milk animals - MMT. Increase in milk production due to change in average yield - kg/in-milk animal per day - MMT.
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2011-12 2013-14
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2011-12 2013-14
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IV.3. Production Performance: Milk ProductionTable IV.3.7: Year and District-wise Total Milk Production Density
DistrictsMilk Production Density (Kg/day/sq km)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 37 46 57 64 66 68 72 75 78 81
Ahmadnagar 55 75 102 149 152 158 176 189 194 238
Akola 19 22 29 27 29 29 33 34 35 41
Amaravati 15 18 23 22 22 22 27 29 29 30
Aurangabad 26 39 44 47 48 49 52 55 57 50
Bid 33 37 53 65 68 70 88 92 95 104
Bhandara 23 28 48 50 52 54 62 65 67 73
Buldana 29 32 35 40 40 41 49 50 52 50
Chandrapur 9 11 14 14 14 15 15 16 17 20
Dhule 28 36 58 52 54 54 53 56 58 60
Gadchiroli 4 3 6 7 8 8 10 10 10 8
Gondiya 30 30 31 33 38 40 41 39
Hingoli 41 40 39 43 47 49 51 36
Jalgaon 54 70 83 82 83 85 66 69 71 65
Jalna 22 26 32 31 32 33 37 38 40 44
Kolhapur 104 165 193 219 239 243 273 284 294 240
Latur 44 49 61 61 64 66 74 77 80 68
Mumbai (Brihan) 972 1,006 801 824 783 793 142 150 151 141
Nagpur 21 23 29 32 33 35 42 45 46 44
Nanded 40 46 50 57 56 61 57 59 61 76
Nandurbar 48 57 58 58 46 48 50 51
Nashik 31 49 66 65 66 67 66 70 71 68
Osmanabad 40 49 59 76 78 81 85 90 93 114
Parbhani 32 34 39 50 49 53 52 54 55 69
Pune 60 81 103 128 131 135 134 143 147 194
Raigarh 30 41 36 38 39 39 28 30 31 25
Ratnagiri 18 17 21 18 20 20 22 23 24 20
Sangli 77 101 106 102 111 112 160 167 172 168
Satara 69 89 99 116 124 126 122 128 132 147
Sindhudurg 19 20 19 20 21 22 25 26 26 24
Solapur 37 49 68 87 91 94 110 116 120 97
Thane 35 33 55 59 61 62 51 52 54 52
Wardha 18 25 33 31 32 34 38 40 42 42
Washim 32 31 32 32 37 39 40 50
Yavatmal 15 14 21 20 21 21 26 27 27 24
Source : estimated from Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai city and Mumbai suburban district.
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District-wise Milk Production Density
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IV.4. Production Performance: Milk AvailabilityTable IV.4.1: Year and District-wise Per Capita Milk availability
DistrictsPer Capita availability of Milk (grams/day)
1992-93 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MaHaRaSHTRa 140 160 175 187 190 193 199 206 210 215
Ahmadnagar 272 339 415 583 590 606 668 710 722 874
Akola 91 96 143 108 106 101 109 107 104 114
Amaravati 84 89 107 95 96 95 116 122 123 123
Aurangabad 117 151 144 142 140 141 146 151 152 130
Bid 193 197 254 288 296 302 368 382 388 417
Bhandara 103 117 172 175 179 184 213 223 227 248
Buldana 148 149 149 159 156 160 184 187 192 182
Chandrapur 55 62 76 73 76 77 81 84 87 104
Dhule 142 166 234 198 198 198 191 197 200 202
Gadchiroli 67 53 86 100 105 105 131 135 137 107
Gondiya 128 123 126 132 153 157 162 152
Hingoli 192 176 170 184 195 199 206 143
Jalgaon 196 238 259 241 242 242 186 192 196 175
Jalna 122 134 149 134 135 137 147 151 153 169
Kolhapur 264 384 415 453 489 491 547 564 577 467
Latur 182 185 202 189 195 200 220 224 229 191
Mumbai (Brihan) 58 55 40 41 38 39 7 7 7 7
Nagpur 62 62 70 72 74 76 91 95 96 92
Nanded 176 184 179 189 183 197 181 185 189 232
Nandurbar 207 224 223 221 170 173 175 177
Nashik 122 170 199 178 178 177 171 177 178 165
Osmanabad 231 268 295 362 370 379 393 410 417 509
Parbhani 163 159 156 184 177 189 179 182 183 225
Pune 166 196 212 236 235 236 229 237 238 306
Raigarh 115 142 113 110 111 109 79 80 82 66
Ratnagiri 97 84 103 92 98 102 113 118 123 101
Sangli 295 355 346 320 345 348 491 507 519 503
Satara 293 352 364 415 440 446 428 447 458 507
Sindhudurg 118 124 114 124 128 133 151 157 161 148
Solapur 170 204 258 315 324 331 383 401 408 328
Thane 61 46 60 58 58 57 45 45 45 42
Wardha 103 135 166 155 161 168 188 198 202 200
Washim 103 111 119 124 148 158 167 217
Yavatmal 95 84 112 102 105 104 127 130 133 115
Source : estimated from Integrated Sample Survey reports (1992-93 to 2013-14), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe : Brihan Mumbai is treated as one district instead of Mumbai and Mumbai suburban districts.
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District-wise Per Capita Milk availability
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IV.5. Production Performance: Milk UtilisationTable IV.5.1: Milk Utilisation Pattern in Households (2000-01 to 2012-13)
(In Percent)
Category Parameters 2000-01 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Cattle
Consumed as fluid milk
34.3 33.9 32.6 35.4 35.7 34.9 27.1 28.7
Sold as fluid milk 63.6 63.7 64.1 60.7 61.8 62.5 65.8 67.9
Converted into Milk products
2.0 2.3 3.2 3.8 2.5 2.6 6.7 3.4
buffalo
Consumed as fluid milk
23.9 22.4 18.9 21.3 29.8 23.5 22.6 15.1
Sold as fluid milk 69.8 70.3 73.3 73.1 66.9 69.9 68.4 80.8
Converted into Milk products
6.3 7.3 7.8 5.6 3.4 6.6 9.0 3.9
Source : Integrated Sample Survey reports (2000-01 to 2012-13), Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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Part V : Veterinary Infrastructure And Service Delivery System
In Maharashtra, the Government managed network includes Institute of Veterinary Biological Products (Pune), six Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratories, laboratories of frozen sperms, District Artificial Insemination Centres, mobile & static Polyclinics, Veterinary dispensaries and Primary veterinary aid centres. In order to further strengthen the veterinary services, a University “Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Science University (MAFSU)” has been carved out of the four Agricultural Universities in the state by transferring five Veterinary Colleges, one PG veterinary institute and Dairy Technology College.
The State Governments efforts are supported by Maharashtra Livestock Development Board (MLDP) which implements bovine breeding project and encourage livestock insurance. In addition, milk cooperatives, BAIF, JK Trust are also active in Maharashtra providing AI facilities to dairy farmers.
During 2012-13, 28,552 bovines were vaccinated under centrally sponsored FMD control programme. Likewise, 3921 bovines have been vaccinated for Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, 408 for Black Quarter using NADRS inputs and about 16,060 animals were treated.
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V.1. Veterinary Infrastructure TABLE V.1.1: Year and District-wise Veterinary Institutes
DistrictsNumber of Veterinary Institutes
1994-95 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 2,973 3,303 4,019 4,710 4,733 4,733 4,856 4,861 4,861
Ahmadnagar 194 212 232 231 231 231 232 232 232
Akola 104 104 75 74 74 74 75 75 75
Amravati 99 100 108 168 168 168 168 168 168
Aurangabad 70 74 87 120 120 120 122 122 122
Bid 101 113 140 161 161 161 161 161 161
Bhandara 91 95 55 86 86 86 86 86 86
Buldana 106 108 132 119 119 119 119 119 119
Chandrapur 119 128 154 159 159 159 161 161 161
Dhule 98 115 74 113 113 113 114 114 114
Gadchiroli 93 96 142 147 147 147 155 155 155
Gondiya 62 92 96 96 102 107 107
Hingoli 67 66 68 68 68 68 68
Jalgaon 122 142 154 175 183 183 188 188 188
Jalna 52 59 60 99 99 99 104 104 104
Kolhapur 91 115 142 178 178 178 178 178 178
Latur 93 102 129 129 129 129 129 129 129
Mumbai 9 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 77 92 108 181 181 181 181 181 181
Nanded 141 151 180 183 183 183 184 184 184
Nandurbar 89 103 103 103 104 104 104
Nashik 158 172 235 249 249 249 258 258 258
Osmanabad 80 91 98 99 99 99 101 101 101
Parbhani 110 115 81 83 84 84 86 86 86
Pune 138 169 183 278 285 285 324 324 324
Raigarh 85 85 104 112 112 112 114 114 114
Ratnagiri 59 65 75 154 154 154 156 156 156
Sangli 81 97 110 153 153 153 153 153 153
Satara 107 134 172 193 193 193 193 193 193
Sindhudurg 43 66 78 102 102 102 102 102 102
Solapur 142 157 173 178 178 178 209 209 209
Thane 105 107 154 157 157 157 160 160 160
Wardha 55 76 92 110 110 110 110 110 110
Washim 66 57 57 57 57 57 57
Yavatmal 150 154 199 201 202 202 202 202 202
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry,Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.1. Veterinary Infrastructure TABLE V.1.2: District-wise AI Centres – Government Agencies
DistrictsNumber of AI Centres
1994-95 1997-98 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 3,996 4,249 4,691 4,710 4,733 4,733 4,856 4,861 4,861
Ahmadnagar 214 215 233 231 231 231 232 232 232
Akola 136 137 75 74 74 74 75 75 75
Amravati 159 164 171 168 168 168 168 168 168
Aurangabad 110 112 120 120 120 120 122 122 122
Bid 137 128 155 161 161 161 161 161 161
Bhandara 157 160 80 86 86 86 86 86 86
Buldana 119 120 130 119 119 119 119 119 119
Chandrapur 129 145 151 159 159 159 161 161 161
Dhule 155 162 120 113 113 113 114 114 114
Gadchiroli 90 91 136 147 147 147 155 155 155
Gondiya 87 92 96 96 102 107 107
Hingoli 68 66 68 68 68 68 68
Jalgaon 156 155 178 175 183 183 188 188 188
Jalna 90 90 98 99 99 99 104 104 104
Kolhapur 140 165 175 178 178 178 178 178 178
Latur 116 125 131 129 129 129 129 129 129
Mumbai 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 170 177 185 181 181 181 181 181 181
Nanded 145 155 181 183 183 183 184 184 184
Nandurbar 103 103 103 103 104 104 104
Nashik 203 217 252 249 249 249 258 258 258
Osmanabad 86 90 98 99 99 99 101 101 101
Parbhani 140 146 81 83 84 84 86 86 86
Pune 223 264 276 278 285 285 324 324 324
Raigarh 91 101 120 112 112 112 114 114 114
Ratnagiri 145 146 154 154 154 154 156 156 156
Sangli 134 152 154 153 153 153 153 153 153
Satara 148 172 188 193 193 193 193 193 193
Sindhudurg 70 75 92 102 102 102 102 102 102
Solapur 152 156 173 178 178 178 209 209 209
Thane 125 128 154 157 157 157 160 160 160
Wardha 80 107 110 110 110 110 110 110 110
Washim 66 57 57 57 57 57 57
Yavatmal 172 190 192 201 202 202 202 202 202
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.1. Veterinary Infrastructure TABLE V.1.3: Union-wise AI Centres – Cooperatives
UnionsNumber of AI Centres
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MAHARASHTRA 852 918 990 1,064 1,116 1,250 1,185 1,127 1,032 768 828
Akluj 23 23 23 23 20 20 20 23 20 20 21
Amrutsagar 17 17 18 18 19 19 19 17 0 0 13
Ashti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aurangabad 30 28 2 25 25 25 5 3 3 3 33
Baramati 0 0 0 0 30 34 31 32 26 27 29
Beed 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhandara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhoom 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gondia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indapur 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0
Jalgaon 55 71 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 57
Kolhapur 265 260 292 293 310 293 312 312 325 347 364
Kopargon 17 17 17 16 16 17 17 17 17 19 18
Koyna 24 33 64 129 117 202 37 49 25 16 20
Latur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nasik 19 18 18 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Osmanabad 21 21 15 15 0 0 7 7 7 0 0
Pune 50 53 54 55 56 53 52 33 33 5 22
Srirampur 0 0 0 0 0 36 109 0 0 0 0
Sangamner 34 40 48 54 54 52 55 51 45 42 45
Sangli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 0 0 0
Satara 13 12 15 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solapur 154 176 208 266 296 326 350 372 377 90 69
Sriwarna 108 126 116 118 144 139 135 128 118 107 105
Walva 18 19 25 27 26 31 33 35 33 35 32
Wardha 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: NDDB.
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V.1. Veterinary Infrastructure TABLE V.1.4: District-wise AI Centres - BAIF and JK Trust
DistrictsNumber of AI Centres
BAIF JK Trust
2000-01 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2010-11 2011-12
MAHARASHTRA 45 95 116 124 186 193 285 280 832 1,021
Ahmadnagar 28 28 29 30 44 45 59 54
Akola 10 10 10 10 17 43
Amravati 3 10 10 17 17 17 17 23 47
Aurangabad 23 44
Bid 20 20 61 61
Bhandara 34 36
Buldana 9 9 9 9 24 59
Chandrapur 1 1 1 1 1 1 38 28
Dhule 1 1 5 0 31 31
Gadchiroli 1 1 1 26 16
Gondiya 23 24
Hingoli 15 15 15 15 15 12 26 26
Jalgaon 15 15 15 10 10 10 10 105 112
Jalna 12 31
Kolhapur 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Latur 85 97
Mumbai
Nagpur 46 48
Nanded 69 76
Nandurbar 12 9 14 2 2 2 2 17 13
Nashik 15 16 16 10 10 25 25
Osmanabad 62 67
Parbhani 20 20 33 41
Pune 4 8 2 2 21 23 34 33
Raigarh
Ratnagiri
Sangli 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
Satara 9 8 8 8 15 18 21 29
Sindhudurg
Solapur
Thane 3 4 2
Wardha 8 8 10 10 15 15 24 26
Washim 10 10 9 9
Yavatmal 10 10 10 10
Source: Bhartiya Agro Industries Foundation (BAIF) and J.K. Trust Gram Vikas Yojana.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.1: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Cattle
DistrictsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 1,150 1,092 1,134 1,157 1,212 1,288 1,328 1,330 1,501
Ahmednagar 98 92 142 142 161 165 175 175 205
Akola 14 14 13 20 21 22 24 19 14
Amravati 24 24 24 31 32 32 37 34 30
Aurangabad 65 60 55 55 54 54 58 59 64
Bid 51 42 48 48 49 46 44 38 40
Bhandara 21 19 19 20 22 24 26 30 35
Buldana 21 21 21 22 24 26 28 23 24
Chandrapur 13 12 12 12 11 12 12 12 15
Dhule 12 10 12 12 13 14 17 18 25
Gadchiroli 7 7 7 7 7 6 5 6 9
Gondiya 10 10 9 9 10 10 10 11 14
Hingoli 10 8 8 7 7 7 7 6 8
Jalgaon 16 16 22 25 26 28 27 26 38
Jalna 19 18 16 17 18 18 19 19 21
Kolhapur 61 59 63 53 42 59 56 52 57
Latur 30 29 32 36 43 46 45 43 48
Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 39 58 35 35 35 36 36 38 43
Nanded 22 20 20 20 22 23 25 25 28
Nandurbar 5 4 5 6 7 7 8 7 9
Nashik 58 47 57 54 61 69 72 91 97
Osmanabad 35 35 36 37 41 47 50 48 53
Parbhani 12 12 13 14 14 14 14 14 17
Pune 173 156 138 130 133 137 145 153 192
Raigarh 6 6 7 7 8 7 7 8 10
Ratnagiri 12 11 10 9 9 10 11 11 13
Sangli 63 61 67 68 77 89 97 91 91
Satara 109 107 101 97 100 110 105 106 109
Sindhudurg 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 9
Solapur 84 75 84 96 100 105 105 105 129
Thane 6 7 6 7 8 8 9 10 12
Wardha 20 18 17 23 23 24 25 22 19
Washim 7 6 6 9 7 8 10 7 6
Yavatmal 19 21 21 23 22 19 15 16 18
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.2: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Buffalo
DistrictsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 523 532 541 533 570 602 606 610 683
Ahmadnagar 8 9 12 12 14 16 18 20 25
Akola 11 10 9 14 15 15 18 14 10
Amravati 10 10 9 11 11 11 13 12 10
Aurangabad 8 8 8 9 8 9 9 8 9
Bid 11 11 13 12 13 14 14 15 18
Bhandara 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 4 5
Buldana 16 20 14 15 16 16 17 14 16
Chandrapur 7 7 7 7 6 6 5 6 6
Dhule 4 3 4 4 4 4 5 6 8
Gadchiroli 3 4 4 4 3 2 2 3 4
Gondiya 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3
Hingoli 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 5
Jalgaon 7 7 11 11 14 15 15 15 20
Jalna 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 7 7
Kolhapur 86 98 100 84 97 101 93 96 98
Latur 22 23 25 27 30 31 33 33 39
Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 6 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Nanded 15 12 13 13 14 15 16 15 18
Nandurbar 3 2 3 4 4 5 5 4 6
Nashik 9 6 8 8 10 11 11 14 16
Osmanabad 12 12 12 13 15 18 18 19 22
Parbhani 9 8 8 7 8 7 7 8 9
Pune 29 22 24 24 26 28 31 34 45
Raigarh 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 9
Ratnagiri 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
Sangli 112 102 101 96 105 110 102 99 108
Satara 46 59 61 60 64 69 68 69 74
Sindhudurg 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7
Solapur 27 27 29 28 30 33 36 39 47
Thane 6 7 6 7 7 8 9 10 12
Wardha 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2
Washim 7 7 6 7 7 9 10 7 6
Yavatmal 13 15 14 15 13 10 8 8 10
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.3: District-wise AI Performed by Government Agencies – Bovine
DistrictsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 1,674 1,624 1,674 1,690 1,781 1,890 1,934 1,940 2,184
Ahmednagar 105 101 154 154 175 181 192 194 230
Akola 25 24 21 34 36 37 43 34 23
Amravati 34 34 33 42 43 43 50 46 40
Aurangabad 73 68 63 64 62 63 66 67 73
Bid 63 53 60 60 62 60 58 53 59
Bhandara 24 23 22 23 24 27 30 34 39
Buldana 37 41 35 37 40 42 45 37 40
Chandrapur 19 19 19 18 18 18 17 18 22
Dhule 16 13 16 16 17 19 22 24 32
Gadchiroli 10 11 11 10 10 8 7 9 13
Gondiya 13 14 13 13 13 13 13 14 17
Hingoli 16 13 13 12 11 12 11 9 14
Jalgaon 23 23 32 36 40 43 42 41 58
Jalna 26 25 23 23 24 24 25 26 28
Kolhapur 147 157 163 137 139 161 149 149 155
Latur 52 52 57 64 74 77 78 76 87
Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 44 63 39 39 39 39 40 42 46
Nanded 37 32 33 33 35 38 41 40 46
Nandurbar 8 6 9 10 11 11 13 12 15
Nashik 67 53 65 63 71 81 83 105 112
Osmanabad 48 47 48 50 56 65 68 66 75
Parbhani 20 20 21 21 22 21 22 22 26
Pune 202 178 162 154 158 165 175 187 237
Raigarh 12 12 13 13 14 13 15 15 18
Ratnagiri 18 16 15 13 13 14 15 15 18
Sangli 175 163 167 164 182 199 199 190 199
Satara 155 166 161 157 164 179 173 176 184
Sindhudurg 10 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 17
Solapur 111 102 113 125 129 137 141 144 176
Thane 12 14 12 15 15 17 18 20 24
Wardha 23 21 20 26 26 27 27 24 22
Washim 14 7 12 16 14 16 20 15 12
Yavatmal 32 15 35 38 35 29 23 24 28
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.4: Union wise AI Performed by Cooperatives-Cattle
UnionsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MAHARASHTRA 93.8 103.8 102.1 107.5 105.2 111.7 138.0 108.7 111.1 97.5 101.4
Akluj 9.0 9.7 11.2 9.0 10.3 11.0 8.5 8.4 6.5 6.7 5.8
Amrutsagar 1.7 2.2 1.9 12.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3
Ashti
Aurangabad 3.2 5.8 2.7 3.6 2.5 3.4 3.2 4.8 4.7 3.9 3.0
Baramati 9.9 5.3 2.5 1.8 4.1 5.6 6.1
Beed
Bhandara
Bhoom
Gondia
Indapur 2.6 2.5 3.1 2.3 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1
Jalgaon 4.6 7.1 7.0 6.0 8.2
Kolhapur 20.7 22.2 14.8 2.8 15.4 14.7 15.5 17.1 22.2 22.7 24.5
Kopargon 8.5 5.2 6.5 11.9 12.2 15.0 14.8 16.7 16.8 10.2 9.6
Koyna 1.9 2.9 1.3 2.5 2.3 2.0 3.1 1.0 2.6 2.1 2.5
Latur
Nagpur
Nasik 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.2
Osmanabad 1.1 1.3 0.2 0.2
Pune 4.9 3.4 6.3 11.9 8.2 3.9 4.3 3.6 0.7 0.7 2.4
Srirampur 2.2 34.0
Sangamner 10.0 10.1 11.1 13.3 14.3 16.5 16.2 14.2 13.9 17.0 18.6
Sangli 0.1
Satara 1.0 1.2 1.4 0.7
Solapur 11.1 13.5 17.1 19.7 12.2 20.8 16.3 19.8 22.3 6.4 5.2
Sriwarna 8.4 11.3 12.4 12.2 10.5 10.4 12.1 13.9 10.8 10.8 9.6
Walva 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.7 3.8 5.2 4.4 3.5
Wardha
Source: NDDB.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.5: Union-wise AI Performed by Cooperatives – Buffalo
UnionsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MAHARASHTRA 59.7 68.8 59.6 79.0 70.6 64.0 72.0 72.3 79.1 82.2 78.1
Akluj 2.4 2.7 1.1 3.0 3.5 3.9 3.6 1.5 3.9 3.8 3.4
Amrutsagar
Ashti
Aurangabad
Baramati 9.9 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.4
Beed
Bhandara
Bhoom
Gondia
Indapur 0.2
Jalgaon 2.5 3.5 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 4.0
Kolhapur 31.5 32.3 24.7 41.8 30.0 29.0 33.6 36.9 43.3 46.8 47.7
Kopargon 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.4 0.5 0.6
Koyna 2.3 2.7 2.1 4.2 3.1 2.6 5.1 1.6 3.3 2.8 3.7
Latur
Nagpur
Nasik
Osmanabad 0.3 1.0
Pune 0.3 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.5
Srirampur 0.3
Sangamner 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.6 0.7 0.9
Sangli
Satara 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1
Solapur 1.1 2.1 1.8 3.0 1.6 3.9 3.8 4.5 5.1 1.8 1.3
Sriwarna 13.1 17.6 19.0 18.2 14.6 16.8 18.0 19.5 15.4 16.1 10.8
Walva 4.8 4.9 4.8 5.6 5.5 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.5 5.1 4.7
Wardha
Source: NDDB.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.6: Union-wise AI Performed by Cooperatives – Bovine
UnionsNumber of AI Performed (‘000)
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
MAHARASHTRA 154 173 162 186 176 176 210 181 190 180 179
Akluj 11 12 12 12 14 15 12 10 10 10 9
Amrutsagar 2 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 2
Ashti
Aurangabad 3 6 3 4 3 3 3 5 5 4 3
Baramati 20 6 3 2 5 6 7
Beed
Bhandara
Bhoom
Gondia
Indapur 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
Jalgaon 7 11 11 10 12
Kolhapur 52 54 39 45 45 44 49 54 65 69 72
Kopargon 9 5 7 13 13 16 16 18 18 11 10
Koyna 4 6 3 7 5 5 8 3 6 5 6
Latur
Nagpur
Nasik 2 3 2 2
Osmanabad 1 2
Pune 5 4 7 13 9 4 5 4 1 1 3
Srirampur 3 34
Sangamner 11 11 12 14 15 17 17 15 15 18 19
Sangli
Satara 1 1 2 1
Solapur 12 16 19 23 14 25 20 24 27 8 6
Sriwarna 21 29 31 30 25 27 30 33 26 27 20
Walva 8 8 8 9 9 8 9 9 10 10 8
Wardha
Source: NDDB.
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.7: District-wise AI Performed by BAIF – Cattle
DistrictsAI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 71.7 67.2 64.2 75.8 93.7 102.8 118.6 176.8 234.0
Ahmadnagar 50.3 45.3 42.2 46.1 57.5 64.0 62.9 74.1 88.0
Akola 1.0 2.5 3.7 5.8
Amravati 0.7 0.9 0.0 1.6 3.9 5.9 7.0 9.0 10.9
Aurangabad
Bid 5.4 10.5
Bhandara
Buldana 0.9 2.2 4.3 6.2
Chandrapur 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2
Dhule 1.2 0.3
Gadchiroli 0.3 0.3
Gondiya
Hingoli 1.3 2.6 3.8 3.4 3.7 5.5
Jalgaon 3.2 4.0 4.1 6.1 6.0 4.9 3.5 5.3 7.8
Jalna
Kolhapur 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5
Latur
Mumbai
Nagpur
Nanded
Nandurbar 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.0 0.9
Nashik 3.1 3.5 5.5 6.4 6.6 4.7 2.9 11.2 23.1
Osmanabad
Parbhani 2.8 4.6
Pune 9.4 8.0 6.9 7.1 7.6 9.1 18.6 29.7 36.8
Raigarh
Ratnagiri
Sangli 0.9 0.7
Satara 3.9 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.8 3.5 5.1 12.6 16.0
Sindhudurg
Solapur
Thane 0.4 0.5
Wardha 1.3 1.8 5.5 7.2 10.3
Washim 0.4 0.9 1.0 1.8
Yavatmal 0.6 1.7 3.0 3.6
Source: Bhartiya Agro Industries Foundation (BAIF).
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.8: District-wise AI Performed by BAIF – Buffalo
DistrictsAI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 13.9 13.6 13.8 18.7 21.2 29.1 34.6 41.9 58.3
Ahmadnagar 3.1 2.8 2.5 3.0 5.6 5.7 4.8 4.9 4.9
Akola 0.7 1.7 2.3 3.2
Amravati 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.2
Aurangabad
Bid 1.7 2.4
Bhandara
Buldana 0.8 1.5 2.3 3.2
Chandrapur 0.1 0.1
Dhule 0.4 0.1
Gadchiroli 0.1 0.1
Gondiya
Hingoli 1.5 2.9 3.8 3.6 4.0 5.1
Jalgaon 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.9 2.1 2.9
Jalna
Kolhapur 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5
Latur
Mumbai
Nagpur
Nanded
Nandurbar 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.5
Nashik 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 3.1 4.8 6.1
Osmanabad
Parbhani 4.0
Pune 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.9 5.1 6.4 5.5 2.0 4.8
Raigarh
Ratnagiri
Sangli 0.4 1.0
Satara 6.7 7.0 7.1 8.7 4.2 7.1 7.7 11.2 12.8
Sindhudurg
Solapur
Thane
Wardha 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.8
Washim 0.5 1.1 1.1 2.1
Yavatmal 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.6
Source: Bhartiya Agro Industries Foundation (BAIF).
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.9: District-wise AI Performed By BAIF – Bovine
DistrictsAI Performed (‘000)
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 85.5 80.8 78.0 94.5 114.9 131.9 153.1 218.7 292.3
Ahmadnagar 53.4 48.1 44.7 49.1 63.1 69.6 67.7 78.9 92.9
Akola 1.7 4.3 6.0 9.0
Amravati 0.8 0.9 1.9 4.5 6.9 8.2 10.8 13.1
Aurangabad
Bid 7.0 12.9
Bhandara
Buldana 1.7 3.7 6.6 9.4
Chandrapur 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4
Dhule 1.6 0.5
Gadchiroli 0.3 0.5
Gondiya
Hingoli 2.8 5.5 7.6 7.0 7.7 10.5
Jalgaon 3.5 4.4 4.4 6.8 6.6 5.4 5.4 7.4 10.7
Jalna
Kolhapur 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1
Latur
Mumbai
Nagpur
Nanded
Nandurbar 0.4 0.7 1.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.3 1.4 1.3
Nashik 3.4 3.8 6.1 7.0 7.3 5.1 6.1 16.0 29.1
Osmanabad
Parbhani 2.8 8.5
Pune 12.7 10.8 9.7 10.0 12.7 15.4 24.1 31.6 41.6
Raigarh
Ratnagiri
Sangli 1.3 1.7
Satara 10.6 11.1 11.2 13.7 10.1 10.6 12.8 23.8 28.9
Sindhudurg
Solapur
Thane 0.4 0.5
Wardha 1.4 2.2 5.9 7.7 11.1
Washim 0.9 2.1 2.1 3.8
Yavatmal 1.1 2.7 4.4 5.2
Source: Bhartiya Agro Industries Foundation (BAIF).
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V.2. Service Delivery System - Artificial InseminationTABLE V.2.10: District-wise AI Performed by J K Trust
DistrictsNo. of AI Performed (‘000)
Cattle Buffalo Bovine2010-11 2011-12 2010-11 2011-12 2010-11 2011-12
MAHARASHTRA 47.2 198.7 33.7 107.7 80.9 306.4
Ahmadnagar
Akola 0.2 7.7 0.1 5.1 0.2 12.8
Amravati 0.1 10.3 0.0 2.7 0.1 13.0
Aurangabad 0.6 13.1 0.1 2.8 0.7 15.9
Bid 7.1 16.8 3.4 6.7 10.6 23.5
Bhandara 2.5 9.1 1.2 3.3 3.7 12.4
Buldana 0.2 9.2 0.1 5.7 0.2 14.9
Chandrapur 1.9 4.3 0.9 1.7 2.8 6.0
Dhule 1.1 2.7 0.6 1.2 1.7 3.9
Gadchiroli 0.9 1.6 0.3 0.5 1.2 2.1
Gondiya 1.9 7.2 0.9 2.3 2.8 9.5
Hingoli 1.6 4.2 1.5 3.3 3.1 7.5
Jalgaon 5.5 17.7 6.9 17.5 12.4 35.2
Jalna 0.1 4.8 0.0 1.9 0.1 6.7
Kolhapur
Latur 9.1 22.5 8.8 19.0 17.9 41.5
Mumbai
Nagpur 3.1 9.9 1.1 2.1 4.2 12.0
Nanded 3.3 10.5 3.3 8.2 6.6 18.7
Nandurbar 0.5 1.7 0.5 1.7 0.9 3.4
Nashik
Osmanabad 5.4 18.6 2.9 7.9 8.3 26.5
Parbhani 0.9 4.3 0.8 2.8 1.8 7.0
Pune
Raigarh
Ratnagiri
Sangli
Satara
Sindhudurg
Solapur
Thane
Wardha 1.0 5.4 0.2 1.2 1.1 6.6
Washim 0.1 6.0 0.1 6.1 0.1 12.1
Yavatmal 0.3 11.3 0.1 3.9 0.4 15.2
Source: J. K. Trust Gram Vikas Yojana.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.1: District-wise Vaccination Performed for Foot-and-Mouth Disease
DistrictsFoot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccination (‘000)
1997-98 2000-01 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13MAHARASHTRA 1,563 2,085 13,387 16,281 14,833 16,088 13,134 23,635 28,552
Ahmadnagar 82 158 1,286 1,631 1,096 2,108 1,349 2,484 1,529
Akola 41 34 128 173 194 268 221 249 571
Amravati 60 56 357 369 414 313 373 467 745
Aurangabad 14 26 480 914 454 946 524 1,027 702
Bid 47 156 129 593 459 157 447 869 1,641
Bhandara 124 43 161 293 229 249 225 314 553
Buldana 29 30 192 417 422 227 624 1,015 622
Chandrapur 63 166 386 469 422 419 502 520 570
Dhule 76 70 246 217 366 371 92 537 729
Gadchiroli 65 97 458 421 705 187 392 624 648
Gondiya 68 250 352 380 378 364 414 701
Hingoli 26 144 160 221 260 146 337 446
Jalgaon 80 40 551 1,022 548 505 247 1,045 1,309
Jalna 31 37 331 458 400 257 399 469 825
Kolhapur 2 1 504 510 546 590 304 669 983
Latur 23 35 237 408 352 70 461 525 944
Mumbai 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 73 75 167 430 463 518 595 572 863
Nanded 30 61 218 930 632 480 348 718 1,464
Nandurbar 43 275 352 416 319 306 399 804
Nashik 70 76 716 824 561 688 414 1,939 1,208
Osmanabad 32 18 149 378 446 324 89 446 825
Parbhani 57 63 141 267 260 234 318 502 960
Pune 145 121 1,648 781 806 1,595 1,174 1,326 849
Raigarh 33 53 294 330 372 374 56 401 430
Ratnagiri 39 58 327 299 326 290 235 403 743
Sangli 36 21 370 482 567 496 379 548 1,517
Satara 64 65 1,139 574 588 1,174 615 1,068 528
Sindhudurg 19 17 164 167 196 184 213 230 456
Solapur 18 136 779 529 460 561 141 1,598 1,094
Thane 48 55 396 488 595 647 377 690 1,031
Wardha 36 40 156 294 302 374 302 404 595
Washim 42 128 182 147 155 194 235 369
Yavatmal 122 94 480 563 489 372 708 594 1,298
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.2: District-wise Vaccination Preformed for Haemorrhagic Septicaemia
DistrictsHaemorrhagic Septicaemia Vaccination (‘000)
1997-98 2000-01 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13MAHARASHTRA 6,462 4,245 4,207 4,437 4,371 5,193 3,394 3,243 3,921
Ahmadnagar 117 139 227 230 239 333 18 101 433
Akola 198 47 68 76 58 81 56 81 17
Amravati 230 158 140 136 101 208 49 116 155
Aurangabad 238 141 89 112 60 41 39 64 66
Bid 180 102 135 146 123 167 164 44 37
Bhandara 206 101 108 91 105 159 104 81 112
Buldana 175 66 119 87 63 124 42 82 53
Chandrapur 163 146 149 165 104 134 111 121 163
Dhule 445 122 104 148 90 208 27 147 181
Gadchiroli 107 217 105 135 240 119 137 156 167
Gondiya 91 106 119 83 227 57 88 128
Hingoli 75 81 62 71 90 68 80 27
Jalgaon 349 246 98 155 296 222 119 185 216
Jalna 251 113 71 106 91 90 87 107 89
Kolhapur 290 202 107 173 195 190 160 65 123
Latur 254 143 121 159 210 227 221 113 156
Mumbai 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 174 130 203 163 128 260 104 112 270
Nanded 271 232 170 187 168 169 340 196 130
Nandurbar 111 81 43 70 102 49 25 30
Nashik 489 262 310 222 250 301 48 75 94
Osmanabad 251 118 109 117 104 122 132 103 96
Parbhani 249 97 57 66 66 70 100 26 24
Pune 329 159 223 259 294 206 215 166 265
Raigarh 86 23 65 109 62 47 63 59 52
Ratnagiri 102 51 46 97 68 79 80 81 84
Sangli 279 213 245 206 222 294 286 146 126
Satara 346 190 142 158 144 161 118 109 71
Sindhudurg 85 41 45 56 34 67 34 54 50
Solapur 154 170 157 168 195 207 197 92 199
Thane 107 40 176 173 153 113 18 22 84
Wardha 119 66 105 104 90 107 54 102 43
Washim 45 54 52 56 55 36 56 52
Yavatmal 217 189 188 158 138 213 59 185 131
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.3: District-wise Vaccination Preformed for Black Quarter
DistrictsBlack Quarter Vaccination (‘000)
1997-98 2000-01 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13MAHARASHTRA 5,110 3,723 3,066 3,200 3,250 4,252 3,240 4,106 4,032
Ahmadnagar 310 401 140 244 284 258 21 274 418
Akola 131 51 27 47 33 67 78 78 12
Amravati 166 134 93 126 102 168 24 156 149
Aurangabad 199 176 106 105 102 125 188 190 234
Bid 183 113 158 147 177 299 236 30 8
Bhandara 111 49 61 68 71 103 49 72 77
Buldana 102 63 103 76 101 86 59 69 55
Chandrapur 85 73 98 113 70 110 84 79 111
Dhule 329 119 70 52 73 76 19 231 197
Gadchiroli 62 87 67 100 167 104 135 121 111
Gondiya 44 71 82 55 157 33 141 106
Hingoli 83 49 57 45 97 122 102 32
Jalgaon 221 149 54 27 104 115 18 310 157
Jalna 233 188 128 126 114 159 113 76 83
Kolhapur 98 74 87 100 69 65 18 22 109
Latur 208 120 85 117 178 223 215 218 188
Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 129 85 110 114 108 182 38 211 198
Nanded 220 215 214 178 240 269 419 358 219
Nandurbar 92 71 53 69 91 48 79 76
Nashik 509 324 263 206 222 298 45 151 97
Osmanabad 206 128 109 83 101 101 124 103 92
Parbhani 178 106 61 78 82 105 73 44 19
Pune 347 163 206 136 111 109 188 197 220
Raigarh 91 49 57 82 54 50 71 46 19
Ratnagiri 87 45 36 64 31 67 71 71 57
Sangli 214 76 54 64 41 92 240 95 70
Satara 210 132 74 76 44 77 35 108 126
Sindhudurg 13 10 3 17 26 13 3 13 16
Solapur 108 55 98 94 31 97 95 129 407
Thane 126 40 100 122 91 104 16 11 80
Wardha 81 44 77 76 71 97 44 97 46
Washim 39 34 30 29 51 70 48 53
Yavatmal 153 192 101 140 152 236 249 179 191
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.4: District-wise Bovine Vaccination
DistrictsBovine Vaccination (‘000)
1997-98 2000-01 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 13,135 10,053 20,661 23,919 22,454 25,533 19,769 30,984 36,505
Ahmadnagar 509 698 1,654 2,105 1,620 2,699 1,388 2,859 2,381
Akola 371 133 223 296 285 415 355 409 601
Amravati 456 348 591 630 617 688 445 738 1,048
Aurangabad 451 343 675 1,130 617 1,113 751 1,281 1,003
Bid 410 371 422 886 759 623 848 943 1,685
Bhandara 441 194 330 452 405 511 378 467 742
Buldana 306 159 414 580 585 436 725 1,166 730
Chandrapur 311 384 633 748 596 664 697 719 843
Dhule 849 311 419 417 529 654 138 914 1,108
Gadchiroli 234 401 630 656 1,112 410 664 901 926
Gondiya 203 428 553 517 762 455 643 935
Hingoli 184 274 279 336 447 336 519 504
Jalgaon 650 436 704 1,204 948 842 384 1,539 1,681
Jalna 516 338 530 690 604 506 598 652 997
Kolhapur 389 277 699 783 809 844 482 756 1,215
Latur 485 299 443 685 741 519 898 855 1,287
Mumbai 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 376 290 481 708 699 960 737 894 1,331
Nanded 521 508 602 1,296 1,040 919 1,108 1,272 1,812
Nandurbar 246 427 448 556 511 403 504 910
Nashik 1,068 662 1,289 1,253 1,033 1,286 507 2,165 1,399
Osmanabad 489 265 366 579 651 547 346 652 1,013
Parbhani 484 267 259 411 408 409 491 572 1,003
Pune 821 443 2,077 1,176 1,210 1,910 1,577 1,690 1,334
Raigarh 210 126 417 522 488 471 190 506 501
Ratnagiri 228 154 409 460 425 436 385 555 884
Sangli 529 310 669 752 830 883 904 789 1,712
Satara 619 388 1,355 808 777 1,411 768 1,285 725
Sindhudurg 117 67 212 241 256 265 251 297 522
Solapur 280 361 1,034 791 686 866 433 1,819 1,701
Thane 281 135 672 784 839 864 411 723 1,194
Wardha 237 150 338 475 463 579 400 603 684
Washim 126 216 264 232 260 300 339 474
Yavatmal 492 475 769 861 779 821 1,016 958 1,621
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
NoTe: Bovine vaccination includes BQ, HS and FMD.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.5: District-wise Total Cases Treated
DistrictsTotal Cases Treated (‘000)
1994-95 1997-98 2000-01 2003-04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 12,202 11,790 9,011 9,437 10,212 11,419 11,939 11,933 12,784 16,060
Ahmadnagar 634 626 631 614 633 813 861 926 888 1,113
Akola 568 593 181 230 206 208 245 253 274 323
Amravati 544 676 316 388 382 449 466 452 471 532
Aurangabad 509 422 301 309 345 356 374 377 389 528
Bid 477 428 327 371 346 341 343 349 376 393
Bhandara 325 345 101 138 127 145 157 170 185 249
Buldana 453 410 245 232 216 328 280 287 303 396
Chandrapur 533 463 227 300 273 406 325 346 360 382
Dhule 442 535 246 201 202 247 352 438 423 417
Gadchiroli 271 240 249 288 289 280 258 233 295 357
Gondiya 70 92 104 109 127 133 161 219
Hingoli 114 152 122 110 110 115 125 175
Jalgaon 604 477 456 395 418 526 726 722 880 785
Jalna 345 341 236 186 166 162 172 182 185 255
Kolhapur 293 284 428 371 529 680 774 643 709 725
Latur 434 426 293 283 313 340 258 365 417 572
Mumbai 16 21 13 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 394 379 207 252 355 365 378 405 383 461
Nanded 495 489 323 353 354 325 379 400 405 532
Nandurbar 134 195 345 295 371 247 265 340
Nashik 542 443 524 523 520 565 604 576 653 923
Osmanabad 339 401 222 221 326 303 344 288 378 409
Parbhani 449 412 178 153 173 180 191 194 220 229
Pune 657 633 630 591 602 732 615 668 791 1,092
Raigarh 206 157 133 148 147 154 153 174 176 203
Ratnagiri 216 195 153 183 163 174 185 191 166 314
Sangli 432 417 327 327 336 400 483 485 501 679
Satara 246 320 347 349 423 425 487 456 471 709
Sindhudurg 96 108 113 144 148 156 174 165 182 236
Solapur 683 587 488 543 633 813 670 624 656 1,165
Thane 157 133 99 144 192 200 229 241 300 420
Wardha 284 280 158 147 171 184 205 219 207 254
Washim 123 142 132 127 138 136 155 150
Yavatmal 560 548 417 461 523 519 506 470 437 524
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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V.3. Service Delivery System - Animal HealthTABLE V.3.6: District-wise Total Castration
DistrictsTotal Castrated (‘000)
1994-95 1997-98 2000-01 2003- 04 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MAHARASHTRA 1,038 997 777 794 748 785 815 807 850 880
Ahmadnagar 61 66 54 46 53 58 64 67 70 80
Akola 57 53 16 15 12 11 11 11 13 14
Amravati 34 34 25 28 29 29 30 31 32 33
Aurangabad 42 38 32 27 29 30 31 31 31 31
Bid 53 45 38 35 34 33 35 34 35 35
Bhandara 37 39 11 13 11 11 12 11 11 11
Buldana 38 36 24 23 18 25 24 24 26 27
Chandrapur 51 34 29 33 28 31 31 33 32 31
Dhule 48 54 24 26 21 21 24 25 27 30
Gadchiroli 24 21 33 34 32 33 30 27 34 36
Gondiya 14 16 17 18 20 18 19 19
Hingoli 12 15 10 12 10 10 10 10
Jalgaon 53 57 45 51 41 45 44 46 52 52
Jalna 43 40 30 26 18 17 19 19 20 20
Kolhapur 17 16 15 15 15 16 19 17 16 22
Latur 37 39 28 27 21 26 28 26 30 33
Mumbai 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nagpur 39 34 25 26 30 30 32 31 33 32
Nanded 36 39 24 26 30 32 33 34 34 33
Nandurbar 20 22 19 20 20 20 20 23
Nashik 66 72 54 56 45 49 47 45 49 48
Osmanabad 27 30 15 17 18 19 18 17 19 19
Parbhani 40 42 13 13 15 16 16 16 18 17
Pune 44 39 37 33 28 27 29 28 32 34
Raigarh 14 12 10 14 13 13 13 15 14 15
Ratnagiri 13 10 9 11 9 9 9 10 8 10
Sangli 25 24 18 17 14 17 17 18 18 19
Satara 16 19 15 12 12 12 13 13 13 13
Sindhudurg 5 5 6 7 8 7 7 7 7 7
Solapur 37 31 26 25 32 33 36 33 37 34
Thane 13 13 10 13 15 16 19 20 22 24
Wardha 20 18 15 16 15 14 16 15 14 14
Washim 14 14 11 9 11 11 11 12
Yavatmal 47 36 38 42 46 48 46 41 43 41
Source: Dept. of Animal husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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Part VI : Feed Resources
Maharashtra has been struggling with droughts and water shortage for the last many years and this has resulted in shortage of both green and dry fodder. As a relief measure, the government supports dairying by organizing free fodder camps every year in rainfall deficit areas. It also arranges for the procurement of sugarcane tops from cane growers, its transportation and ultimate distributing it to the livestock owners in scarcity areas at subsidized rates. To cope up with fodder shortages, government is often forced to ban the sale of fodder outside the district where it is produced and prohibited cattle herders from the neighboring states from grazing their animals in Maharashtra.
Regionwise, dry matter availability from crop residues is considerably lower in the districts of Ahmadnagar, Pune, Kolhapur, Sangli and Satara due to higher density of dairy animals in these regions. In case of Gadchiroli, Gondia and Chandrapur, the area under forest is relatively higher reducing dry matter availability.
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VI.1. Feed Resources - Availability vs. RequirementTable VI.1.1: District-wise Dry Matter (DM) availability, Requirement and balance
Districtsavailable/ Required/
balance
Dry Matter availability, Requirement and balance (‘000 MT)
1997 2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Ahmadnagar Available 2,274 1,950 2,656 3,098 3,085 3,128 3,797
Required 4,044 4,346 5,218 5,402 5,599 5,808 6,031Balance -1,770 -2,397 -2,562 -2,304 -2,513 -2,680 -2,234
Akola Available 1,580 997 1,414 791 793 1,174 1,301Required 1,970 927 869 859 850 842 835Balance -390 71 545 -68 -57 332 466
Amravati Available 1,449 1,557 1,827 1,290 1,297 1,757 2,068Required 1,716 1,549 1,556 1,563 1,571 1,582 1,596Balance -267 8 270 -273 -274 175 472
Aurangabad Available 1,409 1,861 2,522 2,826 2,827 2,579 3,075Required 1,758 1,553 1,668 1,695 1,725 1,760 1,800Balance -349 308 855 1,131 1,102 819 1,275
Bhandara Available 1,048 511 588 414 414 466 592Required 2,071 876 896 903 911 921 931Balance -1,023 -364 -308 -489 -497 -454 -340
Bid Available 1,276 1,787 1,890 1,996 1,996 1,828 2,035Required 2,074 2,144 2,509 2,585 2,668 2,757 2,855Balance -798 -356 -620 -589 -672 -929 -820
Buldana Available 1,199 1,614 1,777 1,637 1,635 2,021 2,420Required 1,640 1,625 1,808 1,845 1,886 1,931 1,981Balance -441 -10 -31 -208 -252 89 438
Chandrapur Available 1,100 1,003 1,247 971 971 802 1,116Required 1,538 1,439 1,424 1,411 1,401 1,392Balance -535 -191 -453 -441 -599 -276
Dhule Available 1,863 885 1,071 801 800 1,171 1,748Required 2,558 1,221 1,287 1,296 1,305 1,316 1,329Balance -696 -336 -217 -495 -505 -146 419
Gadchiroli Available 837 760 915 799 799 785 957Required 1,448 1,310 1,629 1,707 1,792 1,884 1,984Balance -610 -550 -715 -909 -993 -1,098 -1,028
Gondiya Available 531 598 471 471 557 697Required 1,081 1,098 1,106 1,116 1,129 1,145Balance -549 -500 -634 -645 -572 -448
Hingoli Available 959 960 740 737 843 1,074Required 901 901 901 902 904 906Balance 58 59 -161 -164 -61 168
Jalgaon Available 2,136 2,229 2,480 1,907 1,868 2,531 3,112Required 2,897 2,604 2,371 2,340 2,321 2,315 2,326Balance -760 -375 109 -433 -453 216 786
Jalna Available 956 1,651 1,862 1,169 1,168 1,664 1,875Required 1,306 1,798 1,207 1,195 1,193 1,200 1,211Balance -350 -146 655 -26 -25 464 664
Kolhapur Available 2,161 1,916 1,645 2,428 2,437 2,016 2,307Required 3,412 3,544 3,577 3,586 3,597 3,611 3,627Balance -1,252 -1,628 -1,931 -1,158 -1,160 -1,595 -1,321
Latur Available 1,060 1,423 1,223 1,420 1,417 1,402 2,219Required 1,665 1,691 1,689 1,691 1,696 1,703 1,712Balance -605 -268 -466 -271 -279 -301 507
Mumbai Available 1 1 1 1 1 1 1Required 2 2 1 1 1Balance -1 0 0 1 1
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Districtsavailable/ Required/
balance
Dry Matter availability, Requirement and balance (‘000 MT)
1997 2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Nagpur Available 1,023 1,171 1,498 1,225 1,219 1,268 1,450
Required 1,665 1,493 1,550 1,566 1,584 1,604 1,625Balance -642 -322 -52 -342 -365 -336 -175
Nanded Available 1,246 1,798 1,503 1,417 1,416 1,204 1,897Required 2,478 2,335 2,315 2,315 2,317 2,320 2,326Balance -1,231 -537 -812 -899 -901 -1,116 -429
Nandurbar Available 690 727 981 982 943 1,124Required 1,285 1,239 1,235 1,235 1,238 1,245Balance -595 -512 -255 -253 -295 -120
Nashik Available 1,909 2,001 2,082 2,717 2,721 2,400 3,278Required 3,544 3,103 3,547 3,602 3,665 3,734 3,811Balance -1,635 -1,102 -1,464 -886 -944 -1,335 -534
Osmanabad Available 829 1,325 1,386 1,678 1,676 1,642 1,848Required 1,431 1,530 1,564 1,574 1,588 1,606 1,627Balance -602 -205 -178 104 88 36 221
Parbhani Available 1,627 1,560 1,537 1,491 1,491 1,374 1,552Required 2,309 1,077 1,324 1,377 1,435 1,496 1,561Balance -683 483 213 114 57 -121 -9
Pune Available 2,246 2,056 2,255 2,925 2,925 2,605 2,988Required 3,536 3,187 4,049 4,184 4,326 4,477 4,636Balance -1,289 -1,130 -1,794 -1,258 -1,401 -1,872 -1,649
Raigarh Available 693 632 678 699 699 668 646Required 1,383 1,226 901 851 806 765 728Balance -690 -594 -223 -152 -107 -97 -82
Ratnagiri Available 504 522 598 570 570 572 595Required 1,430 1,144 998 986 977 969 963Balance -926 -623 -400 -416 -406 -397 -368
Sangli Available 1,648 1,380 1,483 1,808 1,813 1,822 2,427Required 2,423 2,667 2,811 2,842 2,879 2,924 2,975Balance -775 -1,286 -1,328 -1,034 -1,067 -1,101 -549
Satara Available 1,742 1,752 1,580 2,126 2,126 1,962 2,197Required 2,585 2,476 2,415 2,406 2,399 2,393 2,389Balance -843 -724 -835 -280 -273 -431 -192
Sindhudurg Available 433 390 457 412 412 401 402Required 755 675 618 615 614 615 616Balance -321 -285 -161 -204 -203 -214 -215
Solapur Available 1,614 1,715 2,001 3,060 3,061 2,679 3,133Required 2,864 3,250 3,474 3,528 3,586 3,650 3,720Balance -1,250 -1,536 -1,474 -468 -525 -971 -587
Thane Available 865 644 778 803 812 792 774Required 2,036 1,878 1,765 1,746 1,727 1,710 1,695Balance -1,171 -1,235 -987 -943 -916 -919 -921
Wardha Available 618 938 1,030 754 735 676 889Required 1,121 965 984 990 999 1,009 1,022Balance -502 -27 47 -236 -263 -334 -133
Washim Available 940 1,182 711 711 826 1,231Required 712 925 930 938 946 957Balance 227 257 -219 -227 -121 274
Yavatmal Available 1,678 1,850 1,442 1,439 1,305 1,795Required 2,140 2,119 1,985 1,975 1,969 1,967 1,969Balance -441 -135 -533 -530 -662 -173
Source: Feedbase 2012, National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Bangalore.
Note: Information on Bhandara district also includes information for Gondiya district, Parbhani district includes Hingloli district, Dhule district includes Nandurbar district, Akola district Includes Washim district for the year 1997.
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Dairying in MaHaraSHTra A Statistical Profile 2015
VI.1. Feed Resources - Availability vs. RequirementTable VI.1.2: availability, Requirement and Surplus/Deficit of Feed Nutrient
YearDry Matter (‘000 Mt)
availability Requirement Surplus/Deficit1997 37,847 63,884 -26,0372003 42,830 60,478 -17,6482007 47,303 62,291 -14,9892008 47,576 62,666 -15,0902009 47,526 63,100 -15,5742010 47,863 63,597 -15,7332011 58,621 64,160 -5,539
Source: Feedbase 2012, National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Bangalore.
VI.2. Feed Resources - ConsumptionTable VI.2.1: Year-wise Feed Consumption – Cattle
(kg/animal/day)
YearIn-Milk animal Dry animal (Including Not Calved even Once)
Green Fodder Dry Fodder Concentrate Green Fodder Dry Fodder Concentrate1992-93 3.196 5.476 0.390 1.519 3.379 0.0141997-98 4.692 5.614 0.862 2.538 3.488 0.1052003-04 4.178 5.605 0.628 2.156 3.520 0.0742007-08 4.528 7.185 0.692 2.695 5.484 0.0952008-09 5.024 7.541 0.900 3.263 5.541 0.6092009-10 4.867 7.702 1.063 3.301 5.784 0.5022010-11 5.080 7.625 0.981 3.265 5.665 0.5542011-12 5.024 7.541 0.900 3.263 5.541 0.6092012-13 7.718 6.022 1.730 4.695 6.048 0.6762013-14 6.809 6.458 1.723 5.018 5.796 0.884
Source: Integrated Sample Survey reports, Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
Table VI.2.2: Year-wise Feed Consumption – buffalo(kg/animal/day)
YearIn-Milk animal Dry animal (Including Not Calved even Once)
Green Fodder Dry Fodder Concentrate Green Fodder Dry Fodder Concentrate1992-93 4.101 7.002 1.084 2.830 5.391 0.0481997-98 5.468 5.761 1.698 2.876 3.666 0.1092003-04 5.872 6.768 1.823 2.829 4.953 0.0922007-08 7.767 9.570 1.603 3.905 6.680 0.0702008-09 7.860 9.092 1.909 4.467 8.349 0.4322009-10 7.767 9.106 2.214 4.678 6.580 0.2132010-11 7.993 9.133 2.061 4.620 6.622 0.3232011-12 7.860 9.092 1.909 4.467 8.349 0.4322012-13 8.993 7.911 1.937 5.774 7.211 0.9512013-14 8.930 9.886 2.341 5.735 7.784 1.169
Source: Integrated Sample Survey reports, Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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National Dairy Development Board
Part VII : Agriculture
Maharashtra is divided into five geographical regions viz Konkan (west), Kandesh (north-west), Western Maharashtra (centre), Marathwada (south-east) and Vidarbha (eastern most). Rainfall is primarily concentrated on western region, whereas central and eastern Vidarbha region receive lesser to moderate rainfall from north-east monsoon. In order to reduce dependence on rainfall, irrigation facilities are being extended and to date, some 33,500 square kilometer or about 16 per cent of net cultivable area is under irrigation as against all-India average of 40 per cent. As a strategy, drip irrigation and dryland farming have been adopted. Farmers get 50-60 per cent subsidy for sprinkler and drip irrigation equipments. Large areas of the state have been brought under horticulture crops and region based crop strategies have been formulated. Consequently, Jalgaon has emerged as “banana capital” of India, Nagpur is known for orange, Nashik for grapes & onion, Ratnagiri for Alphonso mangoes, Ahmednagar for sugarcane and Kolhapur for jaggery. Water remains centre-stage of state agriculture and reforms in irrigation sector has started with the formation of Water User Association. The state was first to adopt dry-land farming and now, focus is on promotion of organic farming. Maharashtra has launched “Farmer Janata Accident Insurance Scheme (FJAIS)” covering thirteen perils to assist family members of ill-fated farmers. Road-map for future development was prepared in the form of “Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan (CPAP)” and these CPAP are now being implemented.
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Table VII.1.1: Maharashtra’s agro-climatic Zones
South Kokan Coastal Zone/Very highRainfall zone With laterite soils
North Kokan Coastal Zone/Very high rainfall zone with non-lateritic soils
Western Ghat Zone/Ghat Zone
Transition Zone – 1/Sub MontaneZone
Transition Zone – 2/Western Maharashtra Plain Zone
Scarcity Zone/WesternMaharashtra Scarcity Zone
Assured Rainfall Zone/Central Maharashtra Plateau Zone
Moderate Rainfall Zone/Central Vidarbha
Eastern Vidarbha Zone
Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra.
VII.1. Agro-Climatic Zones
Maharashtra’s – agro-Climatic Zones
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VII.1. AgricultureTable VII.1.2: Details of agro-Climatic Zones
Parameters
South Kokan Coastal Zone/
Very highRainfall zone With laterite
soils
North Kokan Coastal Zone/
Very high rainfall zone
with non-lateritic soils
Western Ghat Zone/Ghat
Zone
Transition Zone-1/ Sub
MontaneZone
Transition Zone-2/ Western
Maharashtra Plain Zone
Districts Mainly Ratnagiri
and Sindhudurg
districts
Thane and
Raigarh
Hilly high
lying terrains
of Kolhapur,
Satara, Pune,
Ahmadnagar &
Nashik districts
& small area
of Sindhudurg
district.
Sloping
Portions (19
tehsils) of five
districts of
Nashik, Pune,
Satara, Sangli &
Kolhapur.
Tehsils of Dhule,
Ahmadnagar, Sangli
& central tehsils of
Nashik, Pune, Satara
& Kolhapur districts.
Geographical area
(‘000 ha)1,320 1,659 1,878 1,029 1,791
Gross Cropped
area (000ha)350 469* 886*
Rainfall (mm) 2,000-3,000 2,250-3,000 3,000-5,000 1,250-2,500 700-1,250Soil Laterite soil.
PH 5.5-6.5
acidic, poor in
phosphorous,
rich in nitrogen
and Potassium
Coarse & shallow.
PH 5.5 to 6.5,
acidic, Rich in
nitrogen, poor
in phosphorus &
potash.
‘Warkas’ i.e.
light laterite &
reddish brown.
Distinctly
acidic, poor
fertility low
phosphorous &
potash content.
Soils are reddish
brown to black
tending to
lateritic. PH 6-7.
Well supplied
in nitrogen
but low in
phosphorous &
potash
Soils greyish black,
moderately alkaline,
Fair in Nitrogen,
Phosphorus, Potash
content. Well
drained & good for
irrigation.
Crops Paddy, Ragi,
Pulses, Mango,
Coconut,
Arecanut,
Cashewnut
Paddy, Pulses,
Oilseeds, Banana
and Sapota
(Chikoo)
Paddy, Ragi,
Jowar, Pulses,
Groundnut,
Sugarcane,
Mango,
Cashewnut
Kharif cereals,
Groundnut,
Sugarcane,
Mango, Grapes
Guava, Banana,
Cashewnut
Jowar, Bajra,
Groundnut, wheat,
Sugarcane, Pulses.
Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra, and report of the high level committee on balanced regional development issues in Maharashtra (2013), Planning Department, Govt. of Maharashtra.
* Net sown area
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VII.1. Agro-Climatic ZonesTable VII.1.2: Details of agro-Climatic Zones
Parameters
Scarcity Zone/ Western
Maharashtra Scarcity Zone
assured Rainfall Zone/ Central Maharashtra Plateau Zone
Moderate Rainfall Zone/ Central
Vidarbha
eastern Vidarbha Zone
Districts Drought prone
talukas of Nasik,
Dhule, Ahmadnagar,
Pune, Satara, Sangli,
Solapur, Aurangabad,
Bid, Osmanabad
districts
Comprises parts of
Aurangabad, Jalna
Bid, Osmanabad,
Akola, Amravati,
Yavatmal, Jalgaon,
Dhule & Solapur
districts. Major
parts of Parbhani &
Nanded districts and
complete Latur and
Buldana districts
Entire Wardha, major
parts of Nagpur,
Yavatmal 2 tehsils of
Chandrapur & parts
of Aurangabad, Jalna
Parbhani & Nanded
districts.
Entire Bhandara &
Gadchiroli and parts
of Chandrapur and
Nagpur districts.
Almost 50% area is
under forest.
Geographical area
(000ha)7,323 7,500 4,988 3,270
Gross Cropped area
(000ha)5,842 6,780 3,573* 1,080
Rainfall (mm) 500-700 700-900 900-1,250 1,250-1,700
Soil Soils have
Montmorilonite clay.
Poor in nitrogen,
low to medium in
phosphate & well
supplied in potash.
Soil colour ranges
from black to red.
Black soils derived
from basalt rock.
Medium to heavy in
texture alkaline in
reaction. Low lying
areas are rich and
fertile.
Soils derive from
parent rock granite,
gneisses, and schists.
Brown to Red in
colour. PH 6 to 7
Crops Bajra, Jowar,
Groundnut, Safflower,
Pulses,
Jowar, Cotton,
Oilseeds, Pulses,
Cotton, Jowar, Tur,
Wheat, Oilseeds
Paddy, Pulses, Jowar,
Oilseeds
Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra, and report of the high level committee on balanced regional development issues in Maharashtra (2013), Planning Department, Govt. of Maharashtra
* Net sown area
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VII.2. Land Use PatternTable VII.2.1: District-wise land Use Pattern
(‘000 ha)
Districts
Reporting area Forest area PPGl Fallow land Net Sown area
2000
-01
2011
-12
2000
-01
2011
-12
2000
-01
2011
-12
2000
-01
2011
-12
2000
-01
2011
-12
MaHaRaSHTRa 30,758.3 30,758.3 5,295.8 5,210.9 1,341.0 1,243.8 2,359.9 2,569.9 17,636.4 17,385.6Ahmadnagar 1,702.0 1,702.0 163.4 164.6 41.7 40.2 183.2 234.4 1,146.3 1,093.8Akola 542.9 542.9 30.0 30.1 16.0 16.6 14.3 14.8 438.9 433.3Amravati 1,221.7 1,221.7 310.1 309.9 53.1 33.2 27.9 47.1 751.3 751.0Aurangabad 1,007.7 1,007.7 71.1 69.8 37.4 36 96.7 110.5 697.8 688.4Bhandara 927.9 342.0 267.6 62.1 131.7 33.6 25.1 5.1 361.5 179.0Bid 1,068.6 1,068.6 23.2 22.8 38.1 37 127.1 154.2 770.6 748.5Buldana 967.1 967.1 104.5 88.8 36.8 38.8 36.6 42.8 690.5 669.4Chandrapur 1,091.8 1,091.8 389.5 389 52.3 53.5 35.8 27.3 445.1 453.2Dhule 733.0 733 213.4 211.5 18.8 18.8 16.4 17.5 436.8 433.2Gadchiroli 1,491.6 1,491.6 1,100.5 1,099.6 72.9 52.8 56.5 55.6 169.9 172.8Gondiya 585.9 207.5 94.7 16.5 182.6Hingoli 466.1 466.1 28.3 29.2 17.8 17.9 61.2 58.1 328.0 330
Jalgaon 1,163.9 1,163.9 155.9 155.9 38.6 38.7 12.8 14.5 852.5 849.1Jalna 772.6 772.6 5.0 4.9 26.2 24.8 94.3 114.5 591.1 573.3Kolhapur 776.3 776.5 147.2 146.9 41.6 41.7 37.2 30.3 427.0 431.6Latur 715.7 715.7 1.8 1.8 21.0 22.3 81.7 85.5 530.4 518.1Mumbai 38.0 38.0 1.5 1.5 0.6 0.6 0 0 0 0Nagpur 986.4 986.4 184.2 164.4 77.9 56 45.0 41.1 548.2 549.3
Nanded 1,033.1 1,033.1 85.5 86.3 59.5 51.5 83.1 86.6 708.7 708.6Nandurbar 705.0 705.0 335.8 336.2 31.4 31.3 6.6 6.5 296.5 296.0Nashik 1,563.4 1,563.4 312.9 310.9 23.9 22.6 112.0 109.8 875.0 883.3Osmanabad 748.5 748.5 4.0 4.4 18.6 18.8 160.6 168.2 494.9 478.1
Parbhani 631.1 631.1 6.5 6.4 13.1 13.1 59.3 67.5 490.5 482.8Pune 1,562.0 1,562.0 164.3 162.1 71.4 72.8 50.1 68.6 971.8 919.0Raigarh 686.9 686.9 150.0 150 40.1 40.1 60.3 60.3 188.5 188.6Ratnagiri 816.4 816.4 5.7 5.4 13.7 13.9 161.1 165.3 245.4 244.4Sangli 861.0 861.0 45.1 43.4 17.7 15.3 90.3 100.4 595.6 585.7Satara 1,058.2 1,058.2 142.9 142.7 78.0 79.2 67.4 93.5 575.7 539.9Sindhudurg 504.0 504.0 33.1 33.1 2.0 2 116.7 116.6 140.3 140.3Solapur 1,487.8 1,487.8 35.3 35.3 66.1 47.2 241.2 253.5 1,030.9 1,024.8Thane 933.7 933.7 436.4 396.4 54.0 54 28.4 28.4 244.6 244.6Wardha 628.9 628.9 62.1 62.1 38.8 35 85.3 85.6 365.9 364.4Washim 513.1 513.1 34.9 35 29.8 29.9 25.9 25.7 378.3 377.8Yavatmal 1,351.9 1,351.9 244.1 240.9 60.4 59.9 59.8 63.6 847.9 850.7
PPGL: Permanent Pasture and Grazing Land
Source: : Directorate of economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India and Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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VII.3. Area and ProductionTable VII.3.1: District-wise area and Production – Cereals and Pulses
Districts
Cereals Pulsesarea (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 MT) area (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 MT)
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
MaHaRaSHTRa 9,116 7,564 7,442 10,243 10,427 8,882 3,559 3,297 3,323 2,128 2,310 2,360Ahmadnagar 915 736 716 694 551 293 122 79 86 73 45 27Akola 105 59 63 223 165 107 183 187 202 104 87 168Amravati 122 79 81 151 125 127 230 253 262 156 208 248Aurangabad 437 349 347 630 719 394 101 80 72 72 62 22Bhandara 186 197 196 238 334 394 30 34 40 16 22 21Bid 535 356 363 422 323 183 115 105 106 72 65 43Buldana 187 168 112 291 344 174 241 218 213 132 151 131Chandrapur 200 190 191 220 234 288 86 84 97 40 48 83Dhule 222 246 281 251 394 426 67 58 70 39 38 48Gadchiroli 159 161 160 194 193 243 20 20 27 9 10 14Gondiya 192 183 189 223 315 358 19 23 24 9 12 14Hingoli 116 103 115 138 136 159 95 109 121 66 81 107Jalgaon 279 226 230 534 576 470 170 134 136 108 117 78Jalna 318 191 193 395 277 148 126 111 98 70 59 18Kolhapur 179 168 172 399 403 391 25 21 17 15 15 12Latur 224 184 184 253 232 268 208 203 209 119 161 238Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Nagpur 134 167 156 152 241 233 122 137 136 75 112 106Nanded 234 195 189 235 251 224 189 197 201 101 128 162Nandurbar 135 136 144 176 282 268 79 67 68 43 52 50Nashik 517 525 489 634 966 816 94 86 74 60 65 53Osmanabad 411 382 373 309 313 152 222 203 205 130 144 62Parbhani 319 270 289 291 276 256 186 164 174 90 99 99Pune 703 389 387 563 439 386 83 61 57 48 45 34Raigarh 147 143 144 331 319 344 14 14 14 7 8 6Ratnagiri 102 100 92 223 253 238 8 8 5 4 4 3Sangli 386 357 339 355 271 211 80 51 44 46 26 19Satara 378 319 289 425 373 302 79 65 40 41 36 19Sindhudurg 82 82 80 224 215 217 6 6 2 3 4 1Solapur 797 566 555 492 316 208 78 53 52 45 29 20Thane 168 169 164 323 363 381 19 20 15 12 15 7Wardha 37 27 29 43 37 40 87 98 97 64 88 108Washim 64 39 35 84 46 49 176 178 185 113 121 155Yavatmal 125 102 98 127 147 135 199 168 172 146 156 185
* Average from 2004-05 to 2008-09. Zero denotes either nil or negligible. Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra .
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VII.3. Area and ProductionTable VII.3.2: District-wise area and Production – Food Grains and Oilseeds
Districts
Food Grains Oilseeds area (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 MT) area (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 MT)
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
MaHaRaSHTRa 12,675 10,861 10,765 12,371 12,737 11,242 3,733 3,702 3,691 3,445 4,519 5,160Ahmadnagar 1,037 815 802 767 596 320 93 83 68 89 141 33Akola 288 246 265 327 252 275 95 147 156 83 175 298Amravati 352 332 343 307 333 375 261 304 314 254 377 477Aurangabad 538 429 419 702 781 416 46 17 18 32 17 10Bhandara 216 231 236 254 356 415 13 11 12 10 6 8Bid 650 461 469 494 388 226 114 96 92 61 130 133Buldana 428 386 325 423 495 305 196 268 284 184 379 434Chandrapur 286 274 288 260 282 371 195 155 150 186 132 148Dhule 289 304 351 290 432 474 52 34 34 37 38 38Gadchiroli 179 181 187 203 203 257 10 12 9 5 9 8Gondiya 211 206 213 232 327 372 10 10 9 2 2 2Hingoli 211 212 236 204 217 266 177 177 177 163 223 305Jalgaon 449 360 366 642 693 548 52 29 26 53 42 32Jalna 444 302 291 465 336 166 65 66 65 54 93 44Kolhapur 204 189 189 414 418 403 130 103 104 197 194 203Latur 432 387 393 372 393 506 287 311 312 195 464 655Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Nagpur 256 304 292 227 353 339 278 247 243 292 162 244Nanded 423 392 390 336 379 386 196 204 205 161 248 297Nandurbar 214 203 212 219 334 318 32 46 38 38 74 62Nashik 611 611 563 694 1,031 869 85 108 111 84 118 122Osmanabad 633 585 578 439 457 214 164 171 193 105 180 127Parbhani 505 434 463 381 375 355 139 187 167 112 189 203Pune 786 450 444 611 484 420 67 56 56 60 64 54Raigarh 161 157 158 338 327 350 1 1 0 1 1 1Ratnagiri 110 108 97 227 257 241 3 3 2 1 1 1Sangli 466 408 383 401 297 230 113 91 92 149 125 120Satara 457 384 329 466 409 321 94 97 92 120 146 137Sindhudurg 88 88 82 227 219 218 6 5 4 9 8 7Solapur 875 619 607 537 345 228 57 32 27 39 28 23Thane 187 189 179 335 378 388 4 4 3 2 2 1Wardha 124 125 126 107 125 148 228 176 180 237 155 193Washim 240 217 220 197 167 204 209 221 203 206 292 340Yavatmal 324 270 270 273 303 320 259 229 246 224 306 404
* Average from 2004-05 to 2008-09.Zero denotes either nil or negligible.Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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VII.3. Area and ProductionTable VII.3.3: District-wise area and Production – Sugarcane and Cotton
Districts
Sugarcane Cottonarea (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 MT) area (‘000 ha) Production (‘000 bales)
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
*200
4-09
2011
-12
2012
-13
MaHaRaSHTRa 708 1,022 938 55,618 89,456 75,335 3,033 4,167 4,187 4,497 6,820 6,793Ahmadnagar 76 130 116 5,506 11,879 8,236 30 112 96 52 238 88Akola 0 0 0 18 6 0 195 169 169 276 259 324Amravati 1 0 0 62 29 17 212 187 191 238 270 612Aurangabad 17 20 15 1,374 1,705 631 260 379 379 433 697 378Bhandara 1 3 3 73 232 191 0 0 0 0 0 0Bid 40 54 51 3,235 3,488 2,817 158 329 329 197 419 341Buldana 1 0 0 90 18 4 225 257 254 330 322 346Chandrapur 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 100 108 74 159 270Dhule 8 5 5 490 360 434 91 156 161 123 270 260Gadchiroli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 0 7 10Gondiya 0 0 0 21 25 17 0 0 0 0 0 0Hingoli 11 8 9 683 557 679 74 90 101 145 143 242Jalgaon 17 11 11 1,103 820 759 412 549 559 751 1,040 853Jalna 16 19 13 1,176 1,306 803 235 307 289 412 527 190Kolhapur 99 146 142 8,107 12,847 13,739 0 0 0 0 0 0Latur 37 43 46 2,363 3,113 3,051 4 5 6 4 14 18Mumbai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Nagpur 0 1 0 14 48 22 65 102 89 91 142 177Nanded 20 24 13 1,249 1,752 1,048 231 327 327 184 521 527Nandurbar 12 8 11 827 779 794 42 57 79 66 81 97Nashik 29 25 25 2,069 1,861 1,864 27 47 46 43 97 77Osmanabad 29 55 52 2,002 3,663 2,234 4 21 26 5 38 30Parbhani 14 17 17 1,076 1,166 1,212 196 241 274 320 413 548Pune 70 130 138 6,552 13,158 13,888 0 0 0 0 0 0Raigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Ratnagiri 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Sangli 48 71 61 4,442 7,163 7,066 2 3 3 2 5 9Satara 45 71 60 3,836 6,963 5,578 3 1 0 4 2 0Sindhudurg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Solapur 104 173 144 8,544 15,936 9,717 1 1 1 2 2 2Thane 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Wardha 3 4 2 156 244 180 83 178 172 113 337 325Washim 0 0 0 34 8 0 62 64 57 75 104 88Yavatmal 7 5 4 516 331 355 373 481 468 556 714 981
* Average from 2004-05 to 2008-09. 1 bale = 170 kg.Zero denotes either nil or negligible.Source: Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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VII.4. Land Holding and Water ResourcesTable VII.4.1: Operational Holdings in Maharashtra-2010-11
Size of Holding (ha)Total Holdings average Size of Holding
(ha)Number (‘000) area (‘000 ha)
Marginal 6,709 3,186 0.47
Small 4,052 5,739 1.42
Semi-medium 2,159 5,765 2.67
Medium 711 3,993 5.62
Large 68 1,084 15.94
All Classes 13,699 19,767 1.44
Source: Agricultural census Database, 2010-11, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.
Table VII.4.2: Net Irrigated area under Different Sources of Irrigation(‘000 ha)
Particulars 1997-98 2000-01 2003-04 2005-06 2007-08 2008-09 2011-12 2012-13
Net Irrigated Area 3,140 3,249 3,260 3,268 3,268 3,259 3,252 3,244
Net Sown Area 17,722 17,844 17,432 17,473 17,473 17,422 17,386 17,344
Gross Sown Area 21,384 21,619 22,190 22,556 22,655 22,454 22,011 21,874
Sources (net irrigated area)
Canals 1,050 988 1,085 1,088 1,088 1,085 1,082 1,080
Tanks
Wells and Tube Wells 2,090 2,262 2,175 2,180 2,180 2,174 2,169 2,164
Other Sources
Source: Directorate of economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare , Govt. of India.
Table VII.4.3: Major River basins of Maharashtra
Name of the River Origin length
(km)Catchment area
(sq km) States Falling in the Catchment area
Narmada Amarkantak (Madhya Pradesh) 1,312 98,796 Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Gujarat
Tapi Betul (Madhya Pradesh) 724 65,145 Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Gujarat
Mahanadi Nazri Town (Madhya Pradesh) 851 141,589Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar,
Chhattisgarh and Orissa
Godavari Nasik (Maharashtra) 1,465 312,812Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya
Pradesh, Orissa and Pondicherry
Krishna Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra) 1,401 258,948 Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
Source: Hydrology and Water resources Information System for India, National Institute of Hydrology, roorkee.
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VII.4. Land Holding and Water ResourcesTable VII.4.4: Medium River basins of Maharashtra
Name of River Village/District (origin) length (km) Catchment area (sq km)
West Flowing Rivers
Purna Dhosa 142 2,431
Ambika Dangs 142 2,715
Vaitarna Nashik 171 3,637
Dammanganga Nashik 143 2,357
Ulhas Raigarh 145 3,864
Savitri Pune 99 2,899
Sastri Ratnagiri 64 2,174
Washishthi Ratnagiri 48 2,239
Source: Hydrology and Water resources Information System for India, National Institute of Hydrology, roorkee.
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VII.5. RainfallTable VII.5.1: District- wise average annual Rainfall
Districtsaverage annual Rainfall (mm)
2005 - 2009 2012 2013
MaHaRaSHTRa 1,237 1,064 1,437
Ahmadnagar 611 390 600
Akola 770 812 1,301
Amravati 891 1,014 1,083
Aurangabad 663 382 685
Bhandara 1,118 1,315 1,741
Bid 714 431 655
Buldana 724 622 597
Chandrapur 1,117 1,310 1,867
Dhule 679 530 404
Gadchiroli 1,391 1,556 2,227
Gondiya 1,267 1,239 1,904
Hingoli 822 712 1,163
Jalgaon 728 407 905
Jalna 664 322 806
Kolhapur 2,275 1,589 1,848
Latur 783 764 852
Nagpur 997 1,000 1,420
Nanded 801 677 1,107
Nandurbar 1,144 733 1,344
Nashik 1,306 951
Osmanabad 705 423 710
Parbhani 810 669 935
Pune 1,201 677 1,085
Raigarh 3,232 3,071 3,793
Ratnagiri 3,763 3,720 4,357
Sangli 665 454 599
Satara 1,642 812 903
Sindhudurg 3,316 3,266 3,736
Solapur 611 450 584
Thane 2,803 2,193 3,014
Wardha 938 862 1,181
Washim 810 845 1,292
Yavatmal 834 923 1,303
Source: Hydromet Division, India Meteorological Department, Govt. of India and Integrated Sample Survey reports, Department of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Maharashtra.
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Status of Ground Water (% of Talukas)
Safe Semi - Critical Critical Over exploited
2004 2011
Groundwater Status in Maharashtra
2004 2011
Safe Semi - Critical Critical Over exploited
Note: Dynamic Ground Water resources of India (2004-2011), central Ground Water Board, Ministry of Water resources, river Development & Ganga rejuvenation, Govt. of India.
91%
5%
3%1%
90%
7%
2%0%
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VII.6. Ground Water StatusTable VII.6.1: Distribution of Talukas according to Ground Water Status
Districts
Number of Talukas (Sub-Districts) under
Semi Critical Critical Over-exploited
2004 2009 2011 2004 2009 2011 2004 2009 2011
MaHaRaSHTRa 23 19 16 1 1 2 7 9 10
Ahmadnagar 5 5 4 1 1
Amravati 1 1 1 1 3 4 3
Buldana 1 1 1 1 1 1
Jalgaon 2 4 4 2 2 2
Latur 2 1 1
Nagpur 2
Nashik 3 4 3 1
Osmanabad 1
Pune 4 2 2
Sangli 2 1 1 1 1 1
Satara 1
Solapur 1 1
Source: Dynamic Ground Water resources of India (2004-2011), central Ground Water Board, Ministry of Water resources, river Development & Ganga rejuvenation, Govt. of India.
National Dairy Development Board
Part VIII : Policies and schemes for dairy development In Maharashtra
The history of dairy development in Maharashtra can be traced as early as 1940s. At that juncture, the then Civil Supplies department controlled dairy development. In 1947, Aarey Milk Colony was established to supply clean milk to the consumers. In 1958, an independent Dairy Development Department was established which was headed by a Milk Commissioner. After 1970, substantial funds were disbursed through cooperatives for dairy development during Operation Flood Programme. The State also initiated Integrated Dairy Development Programmes in districts not covered under Operation Flood. In due course of time, Animal Husbandry Department was strengthened with independent Commissioner. Presently, dairying in Maharashtra is promoted by:
1. Dairy Development Department, and,
2. Animal Husbandry Department
1. Dairy Development Department
The Dairy Development Department, Mumbai helps Government of Maharashtra to fix procurement price for milk and ensures that the producers are offered the same by the State
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and Cooperative dairies. It also decides the selling price of milk of the cooperatives and its own dairies. The department oversees “Aarey Milk Colony”, “Cattle Breeding and Rearing Farm, Palghar”, “Dairy Project, Dapchari” along with Aarey, Worli and Kurla milk schemes. The Department is implementing following Central Sector schemes:
1.A. “Strengthening Infrastructure for Quality & Clean Milk Production” (SIQ & CMP): This scheme strengthen infrastructure for quality and clean milk production by providing training & creating mass awareness among milk producers & also facilitating installation of bulk milk cooler facilities at milk collection centres for immediate chilling of raw milk. The scheme is implemented through District Cooperative Milk Unions and State Level Milk Federation.
1.B. “Intensive Dairy Development Programme” (IDDP): This scheme is implemented through State Milk Federation (Mahanand) is mainly for developing dairy infrastructure in hilly and backward areas of Nagpur, Nandurbar, Latur, Amravati, Nanded including the districts which have received less than ` 50 lakhs for dairy development during Operation Flood period (1970-1996).
Under 12th Five Year Plan, the three schemes of “IDDP”, “SIQ & CMP” and “Assistance to Cooperatives” have been merged into “National Program for Bovine Breeding (NPBB) and in turn, “National Program for Dairy Development (NPDD)” and both these programmes have been clubbed under “National Programme For Bovine Breeding And Dairy Development” (NPBB & DD). This is done to ensure that dairying develops on a scientific and holistic manner to attain milk production.
1.C. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY): Apart from other schemes, the Central Government also sponsor RKVY through 100% subsidy. Mostly RKVY fund is used for :
• IntegratedDairyFarmParkProgrammeinselecteddistricts.
• AcceleratedDairyDevelopmentProgrammebycooperatives.
• NationalMissionforProteinSupplements(NMPS)programmewhereinconstructionofmilk plant under Advance Milk Processing Infrastructure Development programme (such as Tetra Brick packaging or Tetra Fino) as well as strengthening and modernisation of Milk unions is being done.
2. Animal Husbandry Department
The Department of Animal Husbandry, Pune established on 20st May 1892 and will be completing 125 years in 2017. The department is engaged in core functions and activities related to animal health, disease diagnosis, and veterinary services, breed development and feed & fodder development. It has Joint Commissioners at regional level to monitor schemes and programmes, District Deputy Commissioners at district level to implement various schemes, monitor veterinary polyclinics, AI centres and other extension activities. Various Central and State sponsored schemes implemented in the state are mentioned below.
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2.A Central Schemes implemented in Maharashtra:
2.A1. Assistance to States for the Control of Animal Diseases (ASCAD): The AH department is implementing ASCAD scheme since 2004-05 with 75% Central Government funding and 25% State funding. The various components covered under this scheme are as follows.
• “Immunization against other economically important diseases” such as HemorrhagicSepticaemia & Black Quarter in cattle, Enterotoxemia & Sheep Pox in Sheep and Goat; Swine Fever in Pigs, Fowl Pox & Ranikhet Disease in poultry (Funding -75% Centre:25% State).
• “TrainingforVets&ParaVets”toupdatetheirknowledge(100%centre).Thetrainingsarearranged for Vets & Para Vets to update their knowledge by providing the information regarding the incidence of disease outbreak, diagnosis, control measures & surveillance.
• Strengthening and Modernization of Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (Funding - 75%Centre:25% State).
• “Surveillance,Monitoringandforecasting”ofanimaldisease(Funding-75%Centre:25%State) from routine surveillance in certain areas and study of the geographical and climatic condition of those areas to the possibility of disease outbreaks.
• “Awareness camps” for information and communication through campaigns andcommunity participation (Funding - 75% Centre:25% State). To this end, awareness camps at the block level and at the district level are being arranged to create the awareness in the farmers and other people regarding animal diseases, diagnosis, control measures, vaccinations & policies of Government using posters, pamphlets etc.
2.A2. “Foot and Mouth Disease – Control Programme (FMD-CP)” : This programme is implemented sinceyear2003-04with100%assistancefromGovt.of IndiatocreatetheFMDfreezone in5districts of the State viz. Pune, Satara, Ahmednagar, Aurangabad and Mumbai followingguidelines of Government of India. During the year twice vaccination has been done to cattle and buffaloes. Since 11th year plan period i.e. from the year 2010-11, the programme has been extended to cover all districts of Maharashtra.
2.A3. “National Project on Rinderpest Eradication (NPRE)”: It is in place with 100% assistance from Govt. of India. The country has been declared free form Rinderpest by “Office International des Epizooties”(OIE).However,thesurveillanceprogrammeiscarriedoutintheStateofMaharashtrawhich includes the surveillance in Veterinary Institutes, Village Surveillance, & stock route surveillance.
2.A4. “Animal Disease Monitoring and Surveillance (ADMAS)”: In order to carry out disease surveillance of various economical important disease in the state, this scheme is being implemented in the state with 100% assistance from ICAR. Through the scheme, forecasting of diseases has been carried out on the basis of occurrence of diseases in past and environmental condition,
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2.A5. “National Control Program on Brucellosis (NCPB)”: Brucellosis is responsible for abortions in Cattle, Buffalo, Sheep and Goats leading to infertility. To control Brucellosis, a National Control Program on Brucellosis (NCPB) has started in the state. Under this scheme, all female cow calf and all female buffalo calf of 4-8 moths age are being vaccinated.
2.A6. “National Animal Disease Reporting System (NADRS)”: This scheme started in 2010-11 and scheme includes surveillance of various animal diseases, effective disease control and reporting of diseases. Govt. of India has developed a Web portal to disseminate information about various animal diseases and their control. Every block level officer has given access to this web portal.
2.A7. “Quality Control laboratory” at Goregaon, Mumbai has been assisted by APEDA for up gradationandmodernizationasperGLPnormsandISOstandards.
2.A8. Fodder Farm Development Scheme: In order to overcome the shortage of feed and fodder and to improve the nutritive value, the Government of Maharashtra is providing subsidy of ` 1.5 to ` 10 lakh for cultivation of fodder on 5 to 10 hectares of land to NGOs, SHGs, Corporations, Milk Cooperatives, Universities, private agencies, government & semi-government organisation using 100 per cent central assistance. In addition, 100 per cent central subsidy is provided for distribution of certified seed for fodder cultivation.
2.A9. National Dairy Plan Phase I (NDP-I): National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) is implementing NDP-I in Maharashtra through a network of End Implementing Agencies (EIAs) with objective of : a) increasing productivity of milch animals; and b) providing farmers greater access to the organised milk processing sector. The key interventions being undertaken under NDP I are:
o Production of high genetic merit (HGM) cattle and buffalo bulls
o Strengthening of “A” and “B” graded Semen Stations
o Setting up a pilot model for viable doorstep AI delivery services
o Animal Nutrition interventions for improving nutrition of milch animals
• RationBalancingProgramme
• FodderDevelopmentProgramme
o Strengthening and Expanding Milk Procurement System at Village level
» Production of High Genetic Merit Cattle and Buffalo Bulls: Under this intervention, the focus is to make available high genetic merit cattle and buffalo bulls of different breeds to semen stations so as to produce high quality disease free semen doses for artificial insemination. It is done through Progeny Testing Programme, Pedigree Selection Programme, and Import of Bulls & Embryos.
» Strengthening of “A” and “B” Graded Semen Stations: This component support “A” and “B” graded semen stations to expand and upgrade the facilities to produce high quality disease free semen doses for artificial insemination.
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» Ration Balancing Programme: The Ration Balancing Programme trains and facilitates Local Resource Person (LRP) to formulates a least cost balanced ration from locally available feed resources using the software Information Network for Animal Productivity and Health (INAPH). Balanced Ration to milch animals helps in ensuring animals milk production to utmost genetic potential. Feeding balanced ration to milk animals reduces both the cost of feeding per kg of milk and also helps in significantly reducing the methane emissions.
» Fodder Development Programme: The Fodder Development programme supplements the Government of Maharashtra programme to promote certified/truthfully labeled seeds to increase fodder production. It also covers field demonstrations of mowers, silage makingandbiomassbunkerstopopularizethesetechnologiesamongfarmers.
» Village Based Milk Procurement System: It aims at providing rural milk producers greater access to the organised milk-processing sector and also provide support to End Implementing Agencies for establishing village-level infrastructure for milk collection, testing and cooling.
Till August 2015, 33 sub-projects of 20 End Implementing Agencies (EIAs) were approved with the total outlay of ̀ 122.30 Crore out of which ̀ 100.57 Crore would be grant assistance from NDP I and ` 21.73 Crore would be contributed by the (EIAs).
The approved sub-projects from the State of Maharashtra till August 2015 are:
Activity No. of Approved Sub-Projects
Pedigree Selection Programme 1
Bull Production through Imported Embryos 1
Strengthening of Semen Stations 1
Ration Balancing Programme 5
Fodder Development Programme 7
Village Based Milk Procurement System 18
Total 33 Sub-Projects
2.A10. Scheme under the National Livestock Mission: Under the mission various schemes are implemented on subsidy of GOI & GOM as below:
Sr. No. Name of the scheme Objectives Project cost (`) Subsidy (per cent)1. Fodder seed production,
collection and distribution scheme
For the production of Fodder(jowar/maize/bajra/berseem/lucern etc), certified seed are produced in order to distribute to the farmers.
-- 75% subsidy from Central Government
2. Fodder production from Non-forest wasteland/rangelands/grassland/non-arable land.
Development of Non forest wasteland/rangelands/grassland/non-arable land for production of legumes & grasses.
` 30,000/- to ` 1,00,000/- according to land type
75% subsidy from Central Government
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3. Incentive for hand driven chaff cutter machine
Distribution of hand driven chaff cutter machines according to the Indian standard certification
` 5,000/- per unit 75 %. Limited to ` 3,750/-
4. Incentive for power driven chaff cutter machine
Distribution of power driven chaff cutter machines according to the Indian standard certification
` 20,000/- per unit 50%. Limited to ` 10,000/-
5. Establishment of silage making units
Subsidy for the making of silage from the excess produce of green fodder in rainy season
` 50,000/- to 1,00,000/- per unit
75%. Central Share maximum ` 10,000/-
6. Establishment of high capacity fodder block making units.
Subsidy for the establishment of fodder block making unit from crop residue by modern technique which would be useful in scarcity period.
` 150 lakh per unit. 50%. Central Share maximum ` 75 lakh
7. Distribution of low capacity tractor for mountable fodder block making units/Hay Bailing Machine/Reaper/Forage Harvester
Subsidy for the establishment of fodder block making unit from crop residue by modern technique which would useful in scarcity period.
` 20 lakh per unit 50%. Central Share maximum ` 10 lakh
8. Establishment of area specific mineral mixture/feed processing units.
Subsidy for the establishment of Area Specific Mineral Mixture/Feed Pelleting/Feed Manufacturing Unit.
-- 25%. Central Share maximum ` 200 lakh
9. Establishment of Bypass protein/fat Making units.
Subsidy for the establishment of Bypass protein making units.
-- 25%. Central Share maximum ` 200 lakh
10. Risk Management (Livestock Insurance)
Under this scheme benefit of subsidy is to be restricted to 5 animals per beneficiary per household for dairy animals. However a beneficiary may insure more than 5 animals by paying the full premium without availing the subsidy benefit. It also cover Sheep, Goat, Pig and Rabbit.
Shares Normal Area LWE Affected Area
APL BPL/SC/ST APL BPL/SC/ST
Central 25% 40% 35% 50%
State 25% 30% 25% 30%
Beneficiary 50% 30% 40% 20%
2.A11. “Livestock Census” is being carried out every five year in the State with 100% funding from the Government of India.
2.A12. In the state “Integrated Sample Survey” Scheme is implemented on 50 per cent funds received from the Government of India. Through this scheme the estimation of the milk, meat, wool and
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eggs has been carried out every year on the basis of the samples survey in the state in three different seasons.
2.B. State schemes implemented in Maharashtra:
2.B1. Kamdhenu Dattak Gram Yojana (KDY): Maharashtra State Government sanctioned the District level scheme - Kamdhenu Dattak Gram Yojana . The aim behind this scheme is to implement various important Animal Husbandry activities pertaining to the management, feed-fodder production, disease control, health improvement and breeding of large bovines with a focused approach on mission mode in the selected village/cluster of villages in all the districts .
To this end, a fund of ̀ 1.52 lakh will be allotted for every village adopted under KDY for following activities
Sr. No.
Activity Component Expenditure limit(in Rupees)
1 EstablishmentofPashupalakMandalandorganizationofexposurevisittoprogressivefarm 7,000/-2 OrganizationofDe-wormingcamps 17,500/-3 Supply of Mineral Mixture and vitamin supplements 40,000/-4 OrganizationofEcto-parasiteeradicationcamp 13,000/-5 OrganizationofInfertilitytreatmentcamps 22,000/-6 Various activities under Fodder Development, 17,000/-7 Enrichment of fodder demonstration 5,000/-8 Publicity & Propaganda 21,000/-9 Implementing Innovative activity/other need based related activity 5,000/-10 Utilizationofthedung,urineofanimalsandwastedfodderforpreparationofmanure 5,000/-
Total 152,500/-
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The criteria for selection of villages under this scheme requires various important attributes as given below:
• The village should be located on the existing or proposed milk collection route ofGovernment Dairy or Co-operative Milk Union or Private Dairy
• Thevillageortheclusterofnearbyvillages(involving2-3villages)shouldhaveapopulationof 300 breedable cows and buffaloes
• Priority is given to villages in jurisdiction of Veterinary Institutions and having activeparticipationviz.livestockowners,Sarpanch,Gram-sevakanddairyco-operativesociety.
• The implementation of this scheme has been entrusted to the following district levelmonitoring committee
Chairman : District Dy. Commissioner of AH
Member : District Animal Husbandry Officer, Zilla Parishad
Member : District Dairy Development Officer
Member Secretary: Asst. Commissioner of AH District Veterinary Polyclinic
In each selected village/village cluster the scheme is implemented in the following sequential steps.
Step-I : Carrying out Latest census of large bovines,
Step-II:OrganizationofspecialGram-sabha,
Step-III:OrganizationofDe-wormingcamp,
Step-IV:OrganizationofEcto-parasiteeradicationcamp,
Step-V:OrganizationofMassVaccinationcamp,
Step-VI:OrganizationofFirstInfertility-treatmentcamp,
Step-VII:OrganizationofDemonstrationforenrichinglowqualityfodderandpromotionof fodder production,
Step-VIII:OrganizationofMilkcompetitionandcalfrally,
Step-IX:OrganizationofSecondSpecialGramSabha,
Step-X:OrganizationofFollowupInfertility-treatmentcamp,
Step-XI:OrganizationofThirdSpecialGramsabha,
Step-XII:OrganizationofThirdInfertilitytreatmentcamp.
After completion of the above mentioned sequential steps, the milk production of all the cows and buffaloes in the village is again recorded animal-wise in prescribed format. Recently, additional components are added as given below:
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• EstablishmentofPashupalakMandal andorganizationofexposurevisit toprogressivefarm: At least Eleven cattle owners of village, who possess comparatively more number of cattle are selected and made members of the Pashupalak Mandal which is registered with the Charity Commissioner or with the ATMA agency under Agriculture Department at district level. The members of Pashupalak Mandal meet regularly and discuss the various measures for development of Animal Husbandry activities in the village. The members of PashupalakMandalactivelyparticipateintheGramSabhasorganizedunderthescheme.The exposure visit to progressive dairy farm/poultry farm/goat farm is arranged with the help of members of Pashupalak Mandal.
• Publicity and Propaganda budget for expenses towards stationery, registers for the office record and official meetings of Pashupalak Mandal, preparation of Flex boards, hoardings, posters, for use in the selected village, Mandap installation, sound system for camps, hiring of audio-visual equipment, procurement of educational CDs, DVDs, photography/video recording of the various camps, Gram Sabha’s, milk competition & calf rally, printing of certificates and procurement of mementos, preparation/printing and binding of booklet of success story.
• Implementing Innovative activity/other need based related activity
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• Utilizationofdung,urineofanimalsandwastedfodderforpreparationofmanure
2.B2. Comprehensive Breed Improvement Programme: It was identified that animal productivity stagnated due to unplanned artificial insemination activities, no proper data retrieval system, no cattle wise progeny history available at hospital level, no data at farmer level because of limited sizeofherd.Inabsenceofdata,suitabilityofbullforparticularcowisalsonotevaluatedandonlyjudgment is criteria to select bull. It has been resulted in inbreeding in some cases. To overcome this problem Comprehensive Breed Improvement Programme was started. It includes features of pedigree selection, progeny testing, SLPP, health care, farmer’s participation and use of ICT. It is State plan scheme with allocation of ` 10 Crore.
Under this programme, high yielding animals are identified through milk production competitions. Thereafter, these animals are regularly monitored on daily basis on various parameters like Daily Heat, AI, Pregnancy Diagnosis, Calf Born Milk Yield, Fat % recording through SMS. It is ensured through grant that high quality semen is used for their Artificial Insemination (AI) and required quantities of mineral mixture is fed to the pregnant animals. A grant of ` 5,000 is provided to the owner for better management of female calf and the purchase of elite male calf for semen production by selection @ ` 25,000/-.
2.B3. In addition to above, there are Schemes for Scheduled Caste (Special Component Scheme) & Tribals:
Purchase of animals SC/ST category – 2 Cross bred cows or 2 buffalo at 75% subsidy and for Tribal it at 50%.Insurance of animal For the first year animals are insured at 2.25% of their purchase price. Feed cost ` 150/cattle & ` 225/buffalo during dry period 90 kg cattle feed per animal free during last 2
months of pregnancy. Under “Special Cattle Production Programme”, small & marginal ST farmers are provided 50% subsidy for cattle feed purchase and insurance; whereas landless farmers are provided 66.66% subsidy.
Training 2 day training with stipend of ` 100 per day.Animal Health Animals distributed are also vaccinated, dewormed and provided with mineral mixtures.
The beneficiaries get free antibiotic medicines for animals & access to infertility camps for milch animals.
2.B4. The state government has established new educational institutes and strengthened Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University (MAFSU) at Nagpur.
2.B5. The State Government has formulated State Training Policy in the State. Accordingly the Department has recognised State Level Training Institute at Gokhale Nagar, Pune as a nodal agency to implement the State Training Policy. Under this the training programme for Veterinarians & Para-Veterinarians are organised.
2.B6. The State Government is implementing three Innovative State Plan schemes for distribution of six Milch Animals ( Cross-bred cows/Buffaloes). There is subsidy of 50 per cent for General Category and 75 per cent for Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribes beneficiaries. Beneficiaries must
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contribute at least 10% in general & 5% in SC/ST and rest can be availed from bank as loan. Corresponding scheme are also available for Goat Unit and Broilers.
3. NABARD Schemes:
It has three schemes in Maharashtra:
• “Salvaging and Rearing of male buffalo calves”.
• “Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme” wherein individuals are encouraged to set up modern dairy farms, heifer calf rearing, and initial processing of milk.
• “Utilisation of fallen animals” for proper disposal of animals under Infectious and Contagious Diseases in Animal, Act 2009.
Note: Major schemes towards livestock and dairy development have been focussed.
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Glossary
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GlossaryAI : Artificial Insemination is the process of deliberate introduction of sperm into the
female reproductive tract for impregnation.
Bovine : large ruminants like cattle, buffaloes, yak and mithun.
Breedable : female animals that have attained the age of puberty.
Breeding Tract : area where breeds/group of animals are found.
Calving Interval : period between two calvings.
Castration : technique by which males are made sterile for use in draught operations.
Crossbred : animal produced by hybridization of two different breeds.
DM : dry biomass available from feed and fodder.
Dry Animal : adult animals calved at least once but not in-milk at present.
Food Grains : cereals and pulses.
GSDP : basic measure of a State’s overall economic performance. It represents the market value of all final goods and services made within the borders of a State in a year.
Indigenous Animals : animals native to a particular area.
In-milk Animals : animals which are lactating.
Irrigation Intensity : (Gross irrigated area/Net irrigated area) * 100.
Lactation Length : number of days the animal secretes milk.
Lactation Yield : total milk production over period of 300/305 days.
Literacy Rate : percentage of literates in the age group above six years.
Livestock : domesticated mammals.
Male to Female Ratio : number of males to females.
Milch Animals : sum of in-milk and dry animals.
Milk Utilisation Pattern : quantities of milk retained for home consumption in liquid form, retained for product conversion and milk sold by the milk producers.
Marginal Holdings : farmers possessing less than one hectare of operational holding.
Small Holdings : greater than one hectare and less than two hectare of operational holding.
Semi Medium : greater than two and less than four hectare of operational holding.
Medium Holdings : are more than four and less than ten hectare of operational holding.
Large Holdings : are those larger than ten hectare of operational holding.
Population Density : number of human beings/animals per square km of geographical area.
Poultry : all categories of chicken, guinea fowls, turkey, ducks and quails.
Sex Ratio : number of females to 1,000 males in a population.
Small Ruminants : sum of sheep and goats.
Urbanisation : per cent of urban population to total population.
Wet to Dry Ratio : number of in-milk to dry animals.
National Dairy Development BoardPB No 40, Anand 388 001
Telephone: (02692) 260148/260149/260160Fax: (02692) 260157
E-mail: [email protected]: www.nddb.coop