ISBN 978-616-12-0095-4
1
2 NANOTEC TRM
ISBN 978-616-12-0095-4
1 2553 500
.. ... ..
Copyright C 2009 by:National Nanotechnology CenterNational Science and Technology Development AgencyMinistry of Science and Technology130 Thailand Science Park, Phahon Yothin Road, Klong 1, Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120Tel. 66 2564 7100 Fax. 66 2564 6985
. / . : , 2553.
: ISBN: 978-616-12-0095-4
1. 2. I.
620.5 T174.7
130 319 14 12120 10330 0 2564 7100 0 2564 6985 02 160 5432-39 02 160 5438http://www.nanotec.or.th http://www.sti.or.th
(.) (.) 13 2546 . .. 2550-2556 . (NANOTEC TRM) 29 2551 NANOTEC TRM 9 (NANOTEC Central Laboratory) (Network of Centers of Excellence) (R&D Funding) 4 .. 2553-2556
NANOTEC TRM (.. 2547-2556) (.. 2550-2556) (.. 2550-2554) . (Wildly Important Goals, WIGs) . 9 . . (Manpower Analysis) (Equipment Analysis) (Attribute Analysis)
NANOTEC TRM (R&D Agenda) (Core Technology) . (Core Knowledge Tools) (Resources) 1 . 1 Logic Model
4 NANOTEC TRM
NANOTEC TRM 8 1. (Drug Delivery System) : / (Dendrimers) (Nano-Bio Magnets) (Targeted Release of Drugs and Vaccines) 2. (Food Processing & Storage) : 2 (Nanocomposites) 3. (Water Treatment & Remediation) : (Membrane) (Photocatalysis) (Nanomembrane)
(Catalytic Conversion of Water Pollutant) 4. (Disease Screening, Diagnosis & Health Monitoring) : (In Situ Monitoring) 5. (Energy Production, Conversion & Storage) : (Metal Hydride) (Metal-Doped Porous Materials) 6. (Agricultural, Natural Resources Productivity Enhancement) : (Nutraceuticals)
II
5
7. (Vector & Pest Detection / Control) : 3 3 8. (Textile) : (Functional Textile) (Technical Textile) (Smart Textile) (Fire Retardant Fabrics) 3
NANOTEC TRM 3 (Nano-Coating Platform) (Nano-Encapsulation Platform) (Functional Nanostructure Platform)
(Functional Coating Technology) (Photocatalysis Coating Technology) 3 (Encapsulation/Incorporation & Release Technology) (Control & Release Technology) (Target & Release Technology) (Design of Functional Molecules & Nanostructures) (Synthesis of Nano Catalysts or Functional Nanostructures) (Fabrication Process for Nanostructures)
NANOTEC TRM (Core Knowledge Tools) 4 1) (Safety & Risk Management) 2) (Characterization /Testing) 3) (Computer Modeling/Simulation) 4) (Intelligence Information Unit) . 3
III
6 NANOTEC TRM
NANOTEC TRM (Resources) .. 2552
NANOTEC TRM 3 . .. 2553
IV
7
I 1 (NANOTEC TRM) 13 1.1 13 1.2 13 13. 13 1.4 NANOTEC TRM 14 2 15 3
(.) 17 3.1 (Global Nanotechnology Trend Analysis and Nanotechnology Roadmap Study) 17 3.2 18 3.3 . 18 3.4 . 19 3.4.1 (Manpower Analysis) 19 3.4.2 (Equipment Analysis) 20
3.4.3 (Attributes Analysis) 22 4 NANOTEC TRM 2010-2013 27
4.1 (Designing NANOTEC TRM) 27 4.2 (R&D Agenda) 27 4.3 (Core Technology) (Core Knowledge Tools) . 28 4.4 (Integrated NANOTEC TRM) 29
5 (NANOTEC TRM Deployment) 35
5.1 . (In House Research) 35 5.2 (Center of Excellence: CoE) 36 5.3 . (Extramural Funding) 37
38
8 NANOTEC TRM
39 () 40(1) .. 2547-2556 40(2) .. 2550-2556 40(3) .. 2550-2554 44(4) . . (NSTDA CPMO Wildly Important Goals: WIGs) NSTDA Platform Technology and Cluster 45
() 51(1) (Global Nanotechnology Trend Analysis and Nanotechnology Roadmap Study) 51 () 68 () NANOTEC TRM 70
9
4.1 30
().1 1 42
().2 2 42
().3 3 43
().4 4 43
().5 5 44
().6 WIGs 48
().1 Matrix Technical Feasibility Implementation Feasibility 2020 NANOTEC TRM 52
().2 Involvement of Technology Areas 16 Technology Applications 54
().3 Technology realization Social application 55
().4 RTA index 1 ( 20 .. 2005) 63
1010 NANOTEC TRM
2.1 15 3.1 Platform Technology 20 3.2 . 28
Platform Technology 20 3.3 (a-c) / /
. 21-22 3.4 (a-b) impact/value Attribute Nano-Coating 23 3.5 (a-c) impact/value Attribute Nano-Encapsulation 23 3.6 impact/value Attribute
Functional Nanostructure 23 3.7 (a-c)
24-25 3.8 (a-c) Core Technology
Platform Technology 26 4.1 27 4.2 Core Technology Core Knowledge Tools 28 4.3 Integrated NANOTEC TRM 29 4.4 31 4.5 32 4.6 32 4.7 32 4.8 33 4.9 33 4.10 33 4.11 34 5.1 . 35 5.2 8
36-37 5.3 . 2553 37
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().1 .. 2550-2556 41 ().2 NANOTEC Strategic areas: 2007-2011 44 ().3 NSTDA Strategic Clusters 9 45 ().4 . Platform Technology Custer 46 ().5 Platform Technology 47 ().1 .. 2020 54 ().2 Technology realization Social application 55 ().3 Time to Market mainstream application Drug Delivery System 56 ().4 Time to Market Basic Research Mainstream Application .. 2015 56 ().5 Nanotech S Curve Nanotechnology Global Trends 57 ().6 Practicable Nanotechnology Research Initiatives and Outcomes 58 ().7 Practicable Nanotechnology Research Initiatives and Outcomes
Applications Early Advanced 58 ().8 Material Science Physics 59 ().9 Delphi survey US EU 59 ().10 Matter and materials origination,
synthesis, and process technology 60 ().11 Nanotechnology .. 2005
2 Medical sciences Physical sciences 61 ().12 sub-areas 61 ().13 sub-areas 62 ().14 .. 2004 62 ().15 USA, EU, BRIC countries 63 ().16 key word "nano* and coat*"
85 64 ().17 key word "nano* and encap*"
23 65 ().18 key word "nano* and function* and
structure" 30 65 ().19 Citation .. 2000-2009 66 ().20 67 ().21 67
1212 NANOTEC TRM
13
. . 13 2546 .
. (Platform Technology) 3 (Nano-Coating Platform) (Nano-Encapsulation Platform) (Functional Nanostructure Platform)
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1.2 NANOTEC TRM .
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2.1 :
(.. 2547-2556) (.)
10 2547 4
(.. 2547-2556) (Cluster) . . (.. 2552-2554) (.) 15 2551 4 9
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1616 NANOTEC TRM
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 4 (Platform Technology) 8 (Wildly Important Goals, WIGs) 1 4 4 Disciplines of Execution Steven Covey7 ( 1-2 ) WIGs . WIGs
. (.. 2550-2556) 2546 2547 4 . 7 7 Habits of Highly Effective Prople
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10
(Materials Science) (Applied Physics) (Physical Chemistry)
Nanotechnology: An Overview based on Indicators and Statistic Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (European Commission: EC) .. 2004 5
3 3
(.)
3.1 (Global Nanotechnology Trend Analysis and Nanotechnology Roadmap Study)9
NANOTEC TRM The Global Technology Revolution 2020 (RAND Corporation), The 8th Science and Technology Foresight Survey (NISTEP Japan), Analysis of Japans Nano-technology Competitiveness (D. Kanama & A. Kondo), Current Situation and Industrialization of Taiwan Nanotechnology (Hsin-Ning Su, Pei-Chun Lee, Min-Hua Tsai, Kuo-Ming Chien), The Nanoroadmap Project (Elvio Mantovani & Andrea Porcari), Nanotechnology and Developing World (Fabio Salamanca-Buentello), Strategy for Nanotechnology-related Environment, Health and Safety Research (National Nanotechnology Initiative), Nanotechnology: An Overview Based on Indicators and Statistic (Christopher Palmberg, Helene Dernis and Claire Miguet) 10 Science Citation Index Expanded ISI Web of Knowledge
9 ()
/ /
1818 NANOTEC TRM
The Nanoroadmap Project Elvio Mantovani Andrea Porcari AIRI (Nanotec IT-Rome)10 .. 2005 .. 2015 (Roadmap) 3 Materials, Health and Medical Systems Energy The Nanotech "S" Curve .. 2000 2020 2 ( .. 2005-2010/2015) Active Nanostructure Drug Delivery
3.2
Nanotechnology and Developing World Fabio Salamanca-Buentello, Deepa L. Persad, Erin B. Court, Douglas K. Martin, Abdallah S. Daar, Peter A. Singer PLoS Medicine .. 2005 6 (impact) (burden) (appropriateness) (feasibility) (knowledge gap) (indirect benefi ts)
10 (1.3)
(OTOP)
8 WIGs 4 WIGs
3.3 . . .
. (Strategic Planning Alliance: SPA)
1919
(Platform Technology Program) . (Nano-Coating Platform) (Nano-Encapsulation Platform) (Functional Nano-structure Platform) . (Director Initiatives) NANOTEC TRM (Platform Technology)
. (Platform Technology) 11
. .12 3 1. (Nano-Coating) / (Multifunctional) 2. (Nano-Encapsulation)
11 Panel review ream12
NANOTEC TRM 2551 2552
3. (Func-tional Nanostructure)
Platform Technology / (Attribute) Platform Technology NANOTEC TRM Platform Technology
3.4 .3.4.1 (Manpower Analysis)
.. 2009 . 28 27 ( 3.1) 350
. .. 2012 130 ( PhD Researchers 60 ) .. 2014 200 ( PhD Researchers 90 )
.
2020 NANOTEC TRM
3.1 : Platform Technology
. 28 1 1 23 Dip-Coating 5 Synthesis of conjugated material . ( 3.2)
3.2 : . 28 Platform Technology
3.4.2 (Equipment Analysis) 3 Platform
Technology . Platform Technology Printing Nano-Coating Platform 3.3 (a-c)
2121
2222 NANOTEC TRM
3.3 (a-c) : / Core Technology
3.4.3 Attributes Analysis
(Attribute) . Attribute 3 3 Attribute 2 1 Nano-Coating Sol-gel Anti-microbial ( 3.4 a)
Nano-Encapsulation liposome 3 ( 3.5 b) Functional Nanostructure Nanostructure characterization and performance test Synthesis of Nano Catalysis or functional molecules ( 3.6)
2323
Nano-Coating
3.4 (a-b) : impact/value Attribute Nano-Coating
Nano-Encapsulation
3.5 (a-c) : impact/value Attribute Nano-Encapsulation
Functional Nanostructure
3.6 : impact/value Attribute Functional Nanostructure
3.7 (a-c) Anti-microbial Chemical Vapour Depositon 4 Self-assemble 2
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
(c)
2424 NANOTEC TRM
(a) Coating
2525
(b) Encapsulation
(c) Functional Nano-structure
3.7 (a-c) :
2626 NANOTEC TRM
/ Core Technology Platform Technology 3.8 (a-c)
3.8 (a-c) : Core Technology Platform Technology
27 2222222222222277777777777777772222222222222777777777777777
4.1 (Designing NANOTEC TRM)
(Template) 4.1
4.1 :
(TRM Template) (R&D Agenda) (core technology) .
(Core Knowledge Tools) (Platform Technology) (Resources)
4.2 (R&D Agenda)
. 13 (WIGs) .14 9 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) , 7) 8) 9)
NANOTEC TRM 13 F Salamanca-Buentello (2005) Nanotechnology and the developing world. PLoS Medicine. 2(4):0300-3030.
14 WIGs (.4)
4 4
(NANOTEC TRM) .. 2553-2556
2828 NANOTEC TRM
1. (Impact) (Output)
2. (Burden)
3. (Appropriateness)
4. (Feasibility)
5. (Knowledge Gap)
6. (Indirect Benefi ts)
. 8
1. (Drug Delivery System)2. (Food
Processing & Storage)3. (Water Treatment & Reme-
diation)
4. (Disease Screening, Diagnosis & Health Monitoring)
5. (Energy Production, Conversion & Storage)
6. (Agricultural, Natural Resources Productivity Enhancement)
7. (Vector & Pest Detection/Control)
8. (Textile)
4.3 (Core Technology) (Core Knowledge Tools) .
4.2 : Core Technology Core Knowledge Tools
(Core Technology) . (Platform Technology) .
NANOTEC TRM 3 (Nano-Coating Platform) (Nano-Encapsulation Platform)
2929
(Functional Nanostructure Platform) ( 4.2)
(Functional Coating Technology) (Photocatalysis Coating Technology) 3 (Encapsulation/Incorporation & Release Technology) (Control & Release Technology) (Target & Release Technology) (Design of Functional Molecules & Nanostructures) (Synthesis of Nano Catalysts or Functional Nanostructures) (Fabrication Process for Nanostructures)
(Core Knowledge Tools) 4 1) (Safety & Risk Management) 2) (Characterization/Testing) 3) (Computer Modeling/Simulation) 4) (Intelligence Information Unit) . 3
4.4 (Integrated NANOTEC TRM)
Integrated NANOTEC TRM 4.3 (Resource) (Core Knowledge Tools) (Core Technology) (R&D Agenda)
4.3 : Integrated NANOTEC TRM
3030 NANOTEC TRM
4.1
Core technology Coating technologyEncapsulation technology Functional nanostructures
R&D agenda Technology
Func
tiona
l coa
ting
techn
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Photo
catal
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coati
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techn
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Enca
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techn
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Contr
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techn
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Target
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Synth
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Fabrica
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proc
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anos
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Drug delivery Nanocapsules, liposomes, Dendrimers & Nano bio-magnets for slow and sustained herbal release Targeted release of drugs and vaccines
Food process & storage
Nanocomposites for plastic fi lm coatings in food packaging Nanosensor for detection of pathogen contamination
Textile Textile with value-added properties Smart textile Functional textile
Vector & pest detection/ control
Nanoparticles for pesticides, insecticides and insect repellents Nanosensor for vector and pest detection Textile for vector control
Disease screening, diagnosis & health monitoring
Heavy metal nanosensor Antibody-based nanomolecules for therapeutic of Cancer and infectious diseases Pathogen nanosensor Nanoparticle for in situ monitoring
Energy production, conversion & storage
Polymer-based fl exible solar cells Bio-diesel nanocatalyst Nanocatalyst for hydrogen generation Nanocatalyst for fuel cell Hydrogen storage in metal hydride & on metal-doped porous materials
3131
Core technology Coating technologyEncapsulation technology Functional nanostructures
Water treatment and remediation
Nanomembrane for water purifi cation & detoxifi cation Nanosensor for detection of contaminants and pathogens Magnetic nanoparticles for water treatment and remediation Nanoparticles for catalytic conversion of water pollutants
Agricultural productivity enhancement
Nanocapsules for slow release & e cient dosage of herbicide/pesticide delivery Nanocapsules for slow release of fertilizer Nanocapsules for slow release & e cient dosage of nutrients, drugs & vaccine for livestock
8
1 : (Drug Delivery System) / (Dendrimers) (Nano-Bio Magnets) (Targeted Release of Drugs and Vaccines) ( 4.4)
4.4 :
2 : (Food Processing & Storage)
2 (Nanocomposites) ( 4.5)
3232 NANOTEC TRM
4.5 :
3 : (Water Treatment & Remediation) (Membrane) (Photocatalysis) (Nanomembrane) (Catalytic Conversion of Water Pollutant) ( 4.6)
4.6 :
4 : (Disease Screening, Diagnosis & Health Monitoring) (In Situ Monitoring) ( 4.7)
4.7 :
5 : (Energy Production, Conversion & Storage)
3333
(Metal Hydride) (Metal-Doped Porous Materials) ( 4.8)
4.8 :
6 : (Agricultural, Natural Resources Productivity Enhancement) (Nutraceuticals) ( 4.9)
4.9 :
7 : (Vector & Pest Detection/Control) 3 3 ( 4.10)
4.10 :
3434 NANOTEC TRM
8 : (Textile) (Functional Textile) (Technical Textile) (Smart Textile) (Fire Retardant Fabrics) 3 ( 4.11)
4.11 :
4 (Safety & Risk
Management) . (Characterization/Testing)t (Computer Modeling/Simulation) . (Intelligence Information Unit) .
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5.1 . (In-House Research)
. 4 2552 11 (Nano Delivery System Laboratory) (Hybrid Nanostructure and Nanocomposite Laboratory) (Nanomolecular Target Discovery Laboratory) (Nano-Energy and Catalysis Laboratory) (Nano-cosmeceuticals Laboratory) (Nanoscale Simulation
Laboratory) (Nano Safety and Risk Assessment Laboratory) (Testing and Service Laboratory) (Nanomolecular Sensor Laboratory) (Organic Nanodevice Laboratory) (Bi-component Spinning Fiber Pilot Plant) 11 NANOTEC TRM 2553 11 R&D Agenda Core Knowledge Tools ( 5.1)
5.1 : .
5 5
(NANOTEC TRM Deployment)
3636 NANOTEC TRM
5.2 (Center of Excellence)
. 8 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
R&D Agenda 3 Platform Technology (Nano-Coating) (Nano-Encapsulation) (Functional Nanostructure) ( 5.2)
15 Center of Nano technology, Nanoscale Meterials Design and Simulation: KU
16 Center of Excellence in Nano technology, Application of Nanoparticles: AIT
17 Prachomklao Ladkrabang Nanotechnology Research Institute, Organic Nanoelectronic Devices: KMITL
18 Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Nanodevice Engineering: MU
19 (Center of Excellence in Nanotechnology under the Southern Thailand Science Park, Nano-Biomaterials and Synthesis, Nano-Meterial Engineering, Sensors: PSU)
20 Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Network for the Excellence in Functional
21 Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Nanoelectronics and Nanophotonics: CU
22 Integrated Nanotechnology Research Center, Nanoparticles and Nanofi bers for Medical Applications: KKU
: Core Technology
3737
5.2 : 8
( 8 .. 53)
5.3 . (Extramural Funding) .
NANOTEC TRM
2553 1 NANOTEC TRM 19 ( 5.3)
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NANOTEC TRM . 20 2552 NANOTEC TRM . . . 0-2564-7100 6627 .
www.nanotec.or.th/intra
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. (2547). - (.. 2547-2556). 1. : -.
. (2550). (.. 2550-2556). 1. : .
. (2550). (.. 2550-2554). 1. : .
AIRI/Nanotec IT-Rome. (2006). The Nanoroadmap Project.Battelle Memorial Institute and Foresight Nanotech Institute. (2007). Productive nanosystem, a
technology roadmap. D. Kanama & A. Kondo (2007). Analysis of Japans Nanotechnology Competitiveness-Concern
for Declining Competitiveness and Challenges for Nano-systematization. Science & Technology Trends, Quarterly Review, No. 25, 36-49.
Fabio Salamanca-Buentello, et al. (2005). Nanotechnology and the Developing World. PLoS Medicine, 2/4, 0300-0303.
H-N. Su. (2007). Current situation and industrialization of Taiwan nanotechnology. J Nanopart Res, 9, 965-975.
ISI Web of Knowledge (http://www.isiknowledge.com/) 2552National Nanotechnology Initiative. (2008). Strategy for nanotechnology-related environmental,
health, and safety research.NISTEP. (2006). The 8th science and technology foresight survey-Delphi analysis. JapanRichard Silberglitt, Philip S. Antn, David R. Howell,Anny Wong, Natalie Gassman, Brian A.
Jackson, Eric Landree, Shari Lawrence Pfl eeger, Elaine M. Newton, and Felicia Wu. (2006). The global technology revolution 2020. RAND Corporation. (www.rand.org)
3939
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5050 NANOTEC TRM
Cluster Program WIGs
Software Microchip Electronics
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(highlights) Nanotechnology TRM 1. (Global Nanotechnology Trend Analysis and Nanotechnology Roadmap Study)(1.1) RAND Corporation
The Global Technology Revolution 2020
(Integrated Technology Applications) .. 2020
Personalized medicine and therapies Genetic modifi cation of insects to control pests and disease vectorsComputational (or in-silico) drug discovery and testingTargeted drug delivery through molecular recognition
() ()
Biomimetic and function-restroing implantsRapid bioassays using bionanotechnologiesEmbedded sensors and computational devices in commercial goodsNanostructured materials with enhanced propertiesSmall and e cient portable power systemsMass-producible organic electronics, including solar cellsSmart fabrics and textiles Pervasive undetectable cameras and sophisticated sensor networksLarge, searchable databases containing detailed personal and medical dataRadio frequency identifi cation (RFID) tracking of commercial products and individualsWidespread bundled information and communications technologies, including wireless Internet connectivityQuantum-based cryptographic systems for secure information transfer
5252 NANOTEC TRM
Technology Applications (2020) that are Relevant to Signifi cant Societal Problem/issue
Cheap solar energy Rural wireless communications Communication devices for ubiquitous information access anywhere, anytimeGenetically modifi ed (GM) crops Rapid bioassays Filters and catalysts for water purifi cation and decontaminationTargeted drug delivery Cheap autonomous housing Green manufacturing Ubiquitous RFID tagging of commercial products and individualsHybrid vehicles Pervasive sensors Tissue engineering
Improved diagnostic and surgical methodsWearable computers Quantum cryptography
.. 2020 (Technical Feasibility) (Implementation Feasibility) (Technology Application) ().1 [ ] .. 2020 ().1 NANOTEC TRM
().1 Matrix Technical Feasibility Implementation Feasibility 2020
5353
Technically feasible Technologies that are likely to be Implemented Widely
Cheap solar energy (10 sectors) The Internet (for purposes of comparison) (7 sectors)Filters and catalysts for water purifi cation (7 sectors)Rural wireless communication (7 sectors)Ubiquitous information access (6 sectors)Green manufacturing (6 sectors) Targeted drug delivery (5 sectors) Rapid bioassays (4 sectors) Tissue engineering (4 sectors) Ubiquitous RFID tagging (4 sectors) Hybrid vehicles (2 sectors) Improved diagnostic and surgical methods (2 sectors)Quantum cryptography (2 sectors) Drug development from screening (2 sectors)Body monitoring and control for disease management (2 sectors)Smart systems (1 sector)
Feasible Applications of NANO-TECHNOLOGY in 2020
New families of miniaturized, highly sensitive and selective chemical and biological sensorsImprovements in battery power management and capacityIndividually worn sensors, especially for military and emergency personnelComputational devices embedded in commercial goods (already being lone today and likely to become more widespread)Wearable personal medical monitoring devices with data recording and communications capabilityFunctional nanostructures for controlled drug delivery and for improved performance of implants and prosthetic devicesCapability for widespread human and environmental surveillance and monitoring
5454 NANOTEC TRM
Integrated Trends of Technology Development (2020)
().1 .. 2020
().2 Involvement of Technology Areas 16 Technology Applications
5555
(1.2) Delphi Analysis (NISTEP) The 8th Science and Technology Foresight Survey Japan Social and Technogy Foresight on Nanotechnology
().3 Technology realization Social application
().2 Technology realization Social application
5656 NANOTEC TRM
(1.3) AIRI/Nanotec IT-Rome (Italy) The Nanoroadmap Project Drug Delivery System based on Nanotechnology
().3 Time to Market mainstream application Drug Delivery System
().4 Time to Market Basic Research Mainstream Application .. 2015
5757
().5 Nanotech S Curve Nanotechnology Global Trends
(1.4) Battelle Memorial Institute and Foresight Nanotech Institute Productive Nanosystem Technology Roadmap Atomically Precise Manufacturing Technologies (Nanotechnology) that will have Broad
and Growing ApplicationsPrecisely targeted agents for cancer therapy E cient solar photovoltaic cells E cient, high-power-density fuel cells Single molecule and single electron sensors Biomedical sensors (in vitro and in vivo) High-density computer memory Molecular-scale computer circuits Selectively permeable membranes Highly selective catalysts Display and lighting systems Responsive (smart) materials Ultra-high-performance materials Nanosystems for APM.
5858 NANOTEC TRM
().6 Practicable Nanotechnology Research Initiatives and Outcomes
().7 Practicable Nanotechnology Research Initiatives and Outcomes Applications Early Advanced
5959
(1.5) Kanama Kondo Analysis of Japans Nanotechnology Competitiveness Nanotech Competitiveness by country
().8 Material Science Physics
Japan Competitiveness compare with US and EU
top-down technology US EU bottom-up technology
Japan's strength and weakness as seen in Delphi survey
().9 Delphi survey US EU
6060 NANOTEC TRM
Focus on Matter and materials origination, synthesis technology, and process technology
Matter and materials origination, synthesis technology process technology 8 Top-down technologies Bottom-up technologies US nanotube manufacturing technology
().10 Matter and materials origination, synthesis and process technology
(1.6) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development NANOTECHNOLOGY: AN OVERVIEW BASED ON INDICATORS AND STATISTICS Christopher Palmberg, Helene Dernis and Claire Miguet .. 2009 Structure of nanotechnology-related sciences by publications across disciplines, 2005
6161
().11 Nanotechnology .. 2005 2 Medical sciences Physical sciences
Share of patents by nanotechnology sub-areas .. 1995-2005 Nanomaterials
Nnoelectronics, Nanobiotechnology, Nano optics, Instrumentation Nanomagnetics
().12 sub-areas
6262 NANOTEC TRM
Share of patents in nanotechnology sub-areas by main application fi eld, until 2005
().13 sub-areas
Public R&D investments in nanotechnology, 2004
().14 .. 2004 R&D
6363
Specialization across nanotechnology application fi elds by country, until 2005 ().4 RTA index 1 ( 20 .. 2005)
Compatibility of nanotechnology application fi elds: USA, Japan, EU and BRIC countries, until 2005
().15 USA,EU ,BRIC countries
6464 NANOTEC TRM
(1.7) ISI Web of Knowledge ISI Web of Knowledge 2552 key word Platform Technology 3 Platforms (Subject Area)
().16 key word nano* and coat* 85 ( 2552)
6565
().17 key word "nano* and encap*" 23
().18 key word "nano* and function* and structure" 30
6666 NANOTEC TRM
().19 Citation .. 2000-20009
6767
().20
().21
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7171
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Cover NANOTEC TRM_crop_singleNANOTEC TRM_03.pdf