Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia ... · NATIONAL DISASTER DATA AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ... METEOROLOGY SERVICES ... Technology and Innovation, Malaysia

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)

Expected GPM Data Usage in MACRESDr. Aidy M Muslim

MALAYSIAN CENTRE FOR REMOTE SENSING (MACRES)MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION (MOSTI)

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)INTRODUCTION TO MACRES

Established as an R&D centre in remote sensing under MOSTE in August 1988 and fully operational January 1990

Equipped with :computer system for satellite data image processing, geographic information system and global positioning systemSatellite Ground Receiving Station for real time data acquisitionMicrowave Remote Sensing Laboratory - anechoic chamber, mobile scatterometerRS Digital Photographic Laboratory(Airborne Remote Sensing System – SAR & Hyperspectral)(RS Data Archiving and Retrieval Centre)(National Disaster Data and Information System – NADDI)(MACRES GIS Immersive Centre – MAGIC)

190 staff including scientists, engineers and contract researchers.


OBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE

TO DEVELOP REMOTE SENSING AND RELATED TECHNOLOGIES AND TO OPERATIONALIZE THEIR APPLICATIONS FOR SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, NATURAL RESOURCES, THE ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTERS MANAGEMENT, AND STRATEGIC PLANNING OF MALAYSIA.

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)MACRES HQ - KL

Completed in July 1999

Night viewLobby

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)MACRES GROUND RECEIVING STATIONMACRES GROUND RECEIVING STATION

Building completed in February 2000System commissioned in December 2002

RADARSAT SPOT 2, 4, 5LANDSATNOAAMODIS


AgricultureAgricultureLanduse change monitoringSoil mappingCrop condition monitoringYield predictionPrecision Farming

ForestryForestryForest monitoringDeforestation/illegal loggingForest park managementWetland mapping

GeologyGeologyMineral explorationHydrocarbon explorationLandform mapping

Water ResourcesWater ResourcesWatershed / catchmentmanagementSurface water resource Ground water potential

REMOTE SENSING APPLICATIONS IN REMOTE SENSING APPLICATIONS IN MACRES/MALAYSIAMACRES/MALAYSIA

Urban & Rural PlanningUrban & Rural PlanningUrban development planningResettlement planning


MarineMarineMarine park and islands managementCoastal erosionAquaculture planningFish Forecasting

Infrastructure DevelopmentInfrastructure DevelopmentHighway alignmentPipeline/powerline planningDam site selectionIrrigation scheme planning

EnvironmentEnvironmentSoil erosionWater pollutionHaze/air pollutionCoastal pollution

REMOTE SENSING APPLICATIONS IN REMOTE SENSING APPLICATIONS IN MACRES/MALAYSIAMACRES/MALAYSIA

HealthHealthEnvironmental healthEpidemic diseases surveillanceMalnutrition and rural poverty

BiodiversityBiodiversityNational Biodiversity InventoryBiodiversity Conservation


OPERATIONALISATION OF REMOTE SENSINGOPERATIONALISATION OF REMOTE SENSINGMOVING FROM A RESEARCH ENVIRONMENT, UNDERSTANDING PRINCIPLES AND TECHNOLOGY, TO AN ANALYSIS OF WHAT IS NEEDED AND HOW THE TECHNOLOGY CAN BE USED TO SOLVE INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR NATION’S DEVELOPMENT.

MACRES LEADS IN TERM OF TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTPRIORITY AREAS ARE DETERMINED BY USERS / SECTORAL AGENCIESTHROUGH MOUs / COLLABORATIVE ARRANGEMENTS

APPROACH

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)OPERATIONALISATIONOPERATIONALISATION OF REMOTE SENSINGOF REMOTE SENSING

USER SEGMENT GROUND SEGMENT SPACE SEGMENT

APPLICATIONS(RS, GIS, GPS)

• ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

• RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

• INFRA-STRUCTURE/ENGINEERING

• NATIONAL SECURITY

• Forest Fire• Landslides

• Floods• Land and Coastal Erosion

• Marine Pollution

• Minerals• Forestry• Marines

• Agriculture• Water

• Road Allignment• Dam Sitting/Management• Urban & Rural Development Processing

Data Reception

Satellite System

Airborne System

• SATELLITE DESIGN• SATELLITE INTEGRATION• SENSOR DEVELOPMENT• ATTITUTE & ORBIT

CONTROL• T, T & C


NADDINATIONAL DISASTER DATA AND INFORMATION

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

THE OBJECTIVE OF NADDI IS TO ESTABLISH A REMOTE SENSING BASED SYSTEM TO SUPPORT NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME BEING IMPLEMENTED IN THE COUNTRY


MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF NADDIDISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON REMOTE SENSING AND RELATED TECHNOLOGIES FOR INFORMATION EXTRACTION

EARLY WARNING INFORMATIONS ARE PRODUCED THROUGH MODELLING AND INTEGRATION OF REMOTE SENSING AND OTHERS RELEVANT DATA

DISSEMINATION OF REAL TIME DATA AND INFORMATION THROUGH VIA DEDICATED COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES

INTEGRATED DISASTER DATABASE ARE DEVELOPED FOR MAJOR DISASTERS IN MALAYSIA


NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME

FOREST FIREFLOODLANDSLIDEOIL SPILLHOT INSTALLATIONTSUNAMI

MITIGATION & RELIEF

INTEGRATED NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)MACRES WIDE AREA NETWORK (M-NET)

2 Mbps Leased

Line

3 Mbps Leased Line

SECUREVPN

INTERNET

INTRANET

INTRANETINTRANET

TMH

KLS

KLS

BKJ

PTJPLP

512 Kbps Leased Line




ISDN

ISDN

ISDN

ISDN

2 MbpsBack to BackFast Ethernet

Secure IDC Facilities for Web Server hosting & Internet Gateway with

Network Box

Cisco 2610XM

INTRANET

Cisco 2610XM

Cisco 2610XM

Cisco 2610XM

INTRANET

Cisco 2610XM


ISDN

PTJ

MALAYSIANMETEOROLOGY SERVICES

DEPARTMENT OFIRRIGATION & DRAINAGEECONOMIC PLANNING

UNIT (EPU)

MINISTRY OFDEFENCE

NATIONAL SECURITYDIVISION

KLS

E t h e r n e t

Ex isting F irew a ll / FTPServer

8 Mbps Leased Line

Cisco 2851Cisco 2811

Network BoxMGRS

TEMERLOH

Eth

erne

t

DN S Server

M ail Server

W eb server

Data Cham ber

N etw ork B ox

C ISCO P IX(Exis ting)

Cisco 2851

Cisco 2811

Eth

erne

t

MACRESHEADQUARTERS

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)FLOOD MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (FMS)FLOOD MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (FMS)

EARLY WARNING

Telemetry Flood Prediction Map

Flood Management SystemHydrological Modelling

Ancillary data

DETECTION AND MONITORING

Satellite data

MGRS, TEMERLOH

Flooded areas

MITIGATION AND RELIEF

FLOOD OPERATIONS CENTRE• National Security Division• Department of Irrigation and Drainage• Welfare Department• Royal Malaysian Army• Royal Malaysian Police

Alert Level

Warning Level

Danger Level

RainfallLand use Terrain Soil

Potential Flood Areas

Water level forecast

MACRES HQ


Before Flood22 December 1998

During Flood29 December 1998

Combined Radarsat Data dated 22 December 1998 and 29 December 1998

Flood Areas

Pasir Mas

RADARSAT IMAGE OF FLOODED AREAS IN DECEMBER 1998

Paddy Fields


GPM data would compliment ground rainfall GPM data would compliment ground rainfall observation and water level station observation and water level station Data would improve runData would improve run--off calculations to off calculations to forecast water level and discharge.forecast water level and discharge.Improve forecasting in creating an effective Improve forecasting in creating an effective early warning systemearly warning systemNear realNear real--time data would be required.time data would be required.


LANDSLIDE HAZARD ZONE MAP OF SELANGORLANDSLIDE HAZARD ZONE MAP OF SELANGOR

Hillview (20.11.2002)

Bukit Antarabangsa

LANDSLIDE

Very highHighModerateLowVery low

RISK CLASS

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, MalaysiaMalaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)FOREST FIRE

MAPPING OF FOREST FIRES HIGH RISK AREAS - PEAT SWAMP AND PEAT SOIL

FIRE DANGER RATING SYSTEM (FDRS) IS BEING DEVELOPED IN COLLABORATION WITH MALAYSIAN METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES (MMS) AND CANADIAN FOREST SERVICES (CFS)

FOREST FIRE RISK IS A FUCTION OF FIRE WEATHER INDEX, FUEL TYPE INDEX AND TOPOGRAPHY INDEX

KLIA

Kuala Langat (S)F.R.


Others projectsOthers projectsRiver Basin StudiesRiver Basin Studies–– Monitor water resources for drinking, hydroMonitor water resources for drinking, hydro--electric and electric and

agricultureagricultureBiodiversity studiesBiodiversity studiesEnvironmental Health and Epidemic DiseasesPrecision Farming (Paddy and oil Palm)Precision Farming (Paddy and oil Palm)


SummarySummary

GPM data would be a great data source of GPM data would be a great data source of Precipitation information for major projects in Precipitation information for major projects in MACRESMACRESFor the data to be effective the data need to be For the data to be effective the data need to be available in near realavailable in near real--time especially for time especially for disaster managementdisaster management


Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia ... · NATIONAL DISASTER DATA AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ... METEOROLOGY SERVICES ... Technology and Innovation, Malaysia

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