968/
Since the cold war ended in 1988, they have worked ______
produce some kind of an economic miracle.a) so hard thatb) hard
enough toc) hardly enough tod) too hard to
967/
Sony said that technical problems related ____ the console's
Blu-ray disc drive had forced the delay.a) forb) withc) ond) to
966/
_______ he not become emotionally involved, I think he could
have been instrumental in averting the strike.a) Hadb) Sincec)
Shouldd) Were
965/
If we had proven that the diamonds ________ to the Crown, they
would be in the national museum today.a) would belongb) belongc)
belongedd) were belonging
930/ * RE-POST * Cc dng rt gn MQH:
Rt gn dng ch ng:Ex: The man who is sitting next to you is my
uncle--> The man sitting next to you is my uncleEx: Do you know
the boy who broke the windows last night?--> Do you know the boy
breaking the windows last night?
Rt gn dng b ng:Ex: This page which was managed by TienNguyen is
interesting--> This page managed by TienNguyen is
interesting
Rt gn th hon thnh:Ex: He had not finished the task, he couldn't
take a vacation.--> Not having finished the task,..........
=> TM LI:--> Rt gn th ch ng --> Ving--> Rt gn th b
ng -----> V3/ed--> Rt gn th hon thnh--> Having V3/ed* Khi
mun ph nh ch vic thm NOT trc!
V tr cn 1 adj => Answer is C
920/ The document ________ copied has already been taken to the
office by Ms. McCluskey.a. isb. wasc. to bed. has been
Cu ny c th c nhiu cch gii thch. C th dng phng php loi tr. Nh cc
bi post trc ni v vn s dng "to + V1" ch mc ch. Trong cu ny, "to be
copied" -> ch mc ch + dng b ng.* The document (to be copied) has
already been taken to the office by Ms. McCluskey.-> nhiu bn nhn
khng ra, ta c th vit li nh sau:*The document has already been taken
to the office by Ms. McCluskey (to be copied) ( c copy)=> C is
correct
919/ PHN BIT SPECIAL ESPECIAL PARTICULAR
Special
---> Khi dng tnh t special, ngi ni mun nhn mnh n s KHC BIT VS
NHNG CI BNH THNG, thng thng khc (distinguished).
* You're a very special person in my life - never forget that:
ng bao gi qun rng em l mt ngi rt c bit trong cuc i anh. -->ngi
ni mun nhn mnh em ch khng phi l mt ngi no khc
* On special occasions we have wine with our meal, but certainly
not everyday: Trong nhng dp c bit, chng ti mi ung ru trong ba n ch
khng phi ngy no cng th.--> ngi ni mun nhn mnh n nhng dp c bit nh
l, tt, Noel, v.v ch khng phi l nhng ba n thng thng hng ngy.
Especial
---> Especial thng NHN MNH S NGOI L, NI TRI, NG CH hn hn khi
c so snh vi nhng trng hp khc.* especial thng c dng vi mt s danh t
nh value, interest. Especial thng nhn mnh s ngoi l
(exceptional).
Ex1: You'll enjoy playing tennis at our local club, especially
on weekdays when it's not so busy: Bn s thch chi tennis cu lc b ca
chng ti, nht l vo cc dp cui tun khi m cu lc b khng ng ngi chi
lm.
Ex2: The lecture will be of especial interest to history
students: Bi ging ny s c bit thu ht nhng sinh vin lch s(Nhng sinh
vin hc mn lch s s cm thy hng th vi bi ging ny hn hn so vi nhng sinh
vin hc mn khc)
Ex3: As an only child, she got especial attention: L con mt nn c
b nhn c s quan tm c bit(So vi nhng a tr khc th c b nhn c s quan tm
c bit hn v c b l con mt)
Particular
Thng th ta hay nhm ln gia hai tnh t especial v special v chng c
ngha hi ging nhau, u ch s c bit nhng particular li mang mt ngha hon
ton khc.--> Particular cng l mt tnh t thng gp, dng ch C TH
(specific) nhng c nhn, s vt, s vic c th, chi tit.
Ex1: There is one particular patient Id like you to see: Ti mun
anh khm cho mt bnh nhn c bit ny
Ex2: Is there any particular type of book he enjoys? : Anh y c
thch c c th mt loi sch no khng?
Ba TNH T ny tuy c ngha v cch s dng khc nhau nhng hai PH T
especially v particularly li c cng ngha c bit hn tt c (above all) v
c dng nhm mc ch nhn mnh. Hai ph t ny cng ng ngha vi thnh ng "in
particular"
Ex1: These butterflies are noticeable in April and May,
especially in these meadows: Loi bm ny c nhiu vo thng 4 v thng 5,
nht l trn cc ng c.
Ex2: The road between Cairo and Alexandria is particularly
dangerous at night: Con ng ni Cairo v Alexandra c bit nguy him vo
ban m.
Ex3: He loves science fiction in particular: Anh y thch nht l
truyn khoa hc vin tng
Cn ph t specially li c ngha l dnh ring cho mt i tng c th. Ph t
ny c dng trong trng hp mun nhn mnh mt mc ch c th.
Ex1: This shower gel is specially designed for people with
sensitive skins.: Du gi ny dnh ring cho nhng ngi c da u nhy cm
Ex2: This computer programme is specially designed for children
with learning difficulties: Chng trnh my tnh ny c lp trnh ring cho
nhng tr em gp kh khn trong hc tp
Ex3: My father made this model aeroplane specially for me: B ti
lm chic my bay m hnh ny ring cho ti
NOTE: Cm neither........ nor....: Chng ta c th nh nh sau:==>
n(either)...................n(or): n y l gc "not" , nh vy c 2 v u
mang gc "not" -> KHNG ci ny...cng KHNG ci kia Trng hp ny v trc
mang gc "not" -> wasn't-> wasn't........nor....... ~ neither
........nor.......* Mrs. Gomez wasn't in the office on Monday, nor
on Tuesday~> Gomez KHNG C vn phng ngy th 2, cng KHNG C vo ngy th
3.=> B is correct
912/ When ________ correctly on cracked and dirty leather, our
cleaning product will help remove the dirt easily.a. useb. usedc.
usingd. it used
Dng ny thng hay ra thi. Khi 2 v c cng ch ng. Ch ng mt v s c rt
gn i v ng t chnh trong v s cn li dng V_ing nu mang ngha ch ng, v
dng V3/ed nu mang ngha b ng. Ex1: He felt tired, he decided to
leave early.* Rt gn -> Feeling tired, he decided to leave early
Ex2: It was seen from a distance, the painting appeared quite
realistic.* Rt gn-> Seen from a distance, the painting appeared
quite realistic. => Cu ny rt gn vi ngha b ng=> B is
correct
911/ Critics have questioned putting a military man in charge,
but Gen Hayden says that he will remain ______ of the Pentagon.a.
independentb. independencec. independentlyd. dependent
Sau become, remain, stay hoc cc t nh nhn thc tri gic nh: look,
feel, seem, smell, taste, find, sound + adj=> A is correct
910/ Both of us gave________the gifts last night.a. togetherb.
altogetherc. one anotherd. each other
* each other ( nhau ): dng cho 2 i tng thc hin hnh ng c tc ng
qua liEx: Mary and Tom love each other : Mary v Tom yu nhau =>
ngi ny yu ngi kia v ngi kia cng yu tr li ngi ny => c tc ng qua
li.
* one another (nhau) :Cch dng ging nh "each other" nhng dng khi
c 3 i tng tr ln. Ex: Through the Internet people are discovering
new ways to share relevant information with one another.
* together : (cng nhau)Dng khi cc i tng cng thc hin hnh ng no m
khng c tc ng qua liEx: We go to school together : chng ti cng nhau
n trng => mnh ai ny i, khng ai tc ng qua li g.Mt v d d thy:Ex1:
You and I kiss the baby together : ti v bn hn a b => ti v bn
khng c hn nhau => ti v bn khng c tc ng qua li, m cng nhau tc ng
ln i tng khcEx2: You and I kiss each other : ti v bn hn nhau =>
ti v bn c tc ng qua li.
=> D is correct
909/ The article provides readers with tips on how to get
_______ out of debt by setting financial goals and eliminating
unnecessary spending.a. totallyb. totalc. totaledd. totaling
* out of debt (adj): thot n-> v tr cn mt adv=> A is
correct
908/ Any employers or contractors who are found to have _______
safety laws will be subject to a heavy fine.a. compliedb.
observedc. breachedd. adhered
Breach (v): ph v, vi phm- breach safety laws: vi phm cc lut ao
ton- breach the contract: ph hp ng=> C is correct
907/ _______ providing an extraordinary service to our patrons,
overall sales have almost tripled.a. Whileb. Sincec. Onced. Now
that
Since = Because: Bi v=> B is correct
906/ Researchers in broad range of fields were asked to review
______ the proposed project may entail.a. howb. thatc. whichd.
what
S LA CHN GIA "THAT" VS "WHAT" Nu cu hon chnh v ngha th ta thm
"That" vo u cu.Ex: That you get very high grades in school is
necessary--> R rng cu "You get very high grades in school" hon
chnh v mt ngha.--> Khi That + clause -> noun
Nu cu cha hon chnh v mt ngha th ta thm "What" vo u cu.Ex: What
he said makes her cry--> R rng " He said" cha hon chnh v mt
ngha--> Khi What + clause -> noun V lu mnh bt u bng "That" or
"What" -> lun chia ng t s t!
--> i vi cu ny cha hon chnh v mt ngha=> D is correct
905/ RE-POST PHN BIT "POSTPONE" V "DELAY"
Postpone:- ng t "postpone" c ngha l HON ( thing v khuynh hng HY
B) mt s kin v thay chuyn vo mt ngy khc (to change an event to a
later time or date).
+ The meeting was postponed until further notice. = Bui hp b hy
b cho ti khi c bt k thng bo no thm na.+ The game was postponed
because of heavy snow. = Cuc u bng b hon v c tuyt nhiu.
Danh t l postponement.
Delay:
- ng t "delay" l TR HON, ch chm li, nhng s kin vn din ra
+ The meeting was delayed because the chairman was late. = Bui
hp b tr v ng Ch tch ti tr.+ We cannot delay any longer. = Chng ta
khng th tr hon lu hn na.+ We must act without delay. = Chng ta phi
hnh ng ngay.+ Many people delay sending in their tax returns until
the last day. = Nhiu ngi hon khai thu cho ti ngy cht.+ Another
delay will postpone the space mission for a year. = Mt ln hon na c
th hon cuc s mnh khng gian thm mt nm na.
Danh t l delay.
3. Delay v postpone: nu c ng t theo sau th ng t th V_ing.
- He delayed starting.= Anh ta hon chuyn khi hnh (s i tr hn).-
He postponed leaving.= Anh ta hon chuyn ri i (s i vo hm khc).-
Theyve decided to postpone having a family until they finish
college. = H quyt nh hon c con cho n khi hc xong i hc.
V y l mt cu trong thi TOEIC:
As so few members had turned up at the meeting, it was decided
to ......... it until further notice.
a. delayb. waitc. postponed. hold
D is correct
900/ Cun "600 Essential Words for TOEIC * Test" l mt trong nhng
cun sch m kin thc t vng thi TOEIC nm hu nh trong ny. Mi bi s c 12 t
cn thit hc. Mi ln s post 3 bi.
LESSON 22: ACCOUNTINGLESSON 23: INVESTMENTSLESSON 24: TAXES
* Link file nghe cho 3
bi:http://www.mediafire.com/?f2cq1mesymbga42* Link sch " Essential
Words for the TOEIC *
Test"->http://www.mediafire.com/?d8nelpq0w3a6wflPASS:
meotoeic
* GII THCH NGHA CC BN XEM DI PHN COMMENT NH!
899/ European air passengers who fail to catch their plane
_______ overbooking are set to have their compensation doubled.a.
resulting inb. thanks forc. owed tod. because of
overbook (v): ng k trc qu nhiu--> gerund --> overbooking:
vic ng k trc qu nhiu NOTE:* due to ~ because of ~ "owing to" +
noun/noun phrase/V_ing* "owing to" ch k phi "owed to -> nhiu bn
hay nh nhm.* European air passengers (who fail to catch their plane
BECAUSE OF overbooking) are set to have their compensation
doubled.=> D is correct
898/ The human resources department will get in touch ______ all
applicants as soon as a hiring decision has been made.a. withb.
toc. ofd. by
get/ keep/ stay in touch with: gi lin lc vi=> A is
correct
897/ Under the insurance policy, repairs to a damaged vacuum
cleaner of that particular brand are covered, ______ they are
performed by an authorized dealership.a. in thatb. depending onc.
provided thatd. although
under + noun: Cc cm t hay xut hin:- under any circumstance: di
bt k hon cnh no- under the insurance policy: di chnh sch bo hnh-
under pressure: di p lc- under guarantee: di s bo hnh... provided =
provided that = providing that = as long as: min l=> C is
correct
896/ Quality of service is becoming an increasingly important
consideration in _______ a competitive edge in all markets.a.
maintainb. maintainingc. maintainedd. maintainence
Theo nguyn tc sau gii t c th l V-ing hoc Noun.Thng thng nu trong
cu c c 2 p n Ving v Noun.--> Gii t + Noun--> Gii t + V-ing +
O=> B is correct
895/ _______ remain complicated economic problems to be
resolved, while the economic conditions have been good.a. Theyb.
Itc. Thered. That
There remain: Vn cn=> C is correct
894/ In its continuing effort to enhance security, INS is
immediately implementing rule changes________ the period of time
visitors are permitted to remain in the United States.a. governedb.
governc. governingd. government
Rt gn MQH th ch ng --> VingEx: Do you know the boy who broke
the windows last night?--> Do you know the boy breaking the
windows last night? Rt gn MQH th b ng -----> V3/edEx: This page
which was managed by TienNguyen is interesting--> This page
managed by TienNguyen is interesting Cu ny rt gn MQH ch ng* In its
continuing effort to enhance security, INS is immediately
implementing rule changes WHICH GOVERN the period.....--> In its
continuing effort to enhance security, INS is immediately
implementing rule changes GOVERNING the period=> C is
correct
893/ If your pizza is not delivered _________ 45 minutes of
ordering, you will receive it free of charge.a. duringb. fromc.
untild. within
during + danh t -> ch thi k hoc mt s vic xy ra mt thi im xc
nh nhng khng bit n xy ra bao lu: during the winter, during my
vacation...
Until* Simple past + until + Simple pastEx: I waited here until
it was dark* Simple past + until + Past perfectEx: He read the book
until no-one had been there* Simple future + until + Present
simple/Present perfectEx: I won't go to bed until I have finished
my homework. = I will go to bed until I finish my homework.* CM T
HAY GP:- until further notice: cho n khi c thng bo mi
for + time: -> hnh ng din ra trong sut khong thi gian.Ex: We
waited for 30 minutes outside your house.-> Chng ti ch i TRONG
30 pht bn ngoi nh bn.=> TI CH TRONG SUT 30 PHT
within + time: trong vng-> hnh ng c th xy ra trc hoc bng
khong thi gian .Ex: Phone me again within a week.-> Gi li cho ti
trong vng mt tun.=> BN C TH GI CHO TI SM HN 1 TUN.=> D is
correct
892/ The government ordered that the experimental drug ______ to
the laboratory for further study.a. sendb. sentc. sendingd. be
sent
Cu trc c bit. Xem cu 891=> D is correct
891/ RE-POST y l im ng php hay v rt d b dnh by trong k thi
TOEIC!* Chc cc bn cn nh cng thc mnh post trc .* S + + (that) + S +
V1 (cho tt c cc ngi)..."... <
suggest>..."......."......."....* Cc t thng hay xut hin:
recommend, suggest, advise, urge, propose, ask, desire, demand,
require, request, insist, order, command....+ (THAT) + S (+ should)
+ V1* V rt gn i "should" nn cng thc cn li l:* S + + (that) + S + V1
(cho tt c cc ngi)
EX: A few flight attendants have requested that some loose volts
in the overheard bins ____ tightened.a. beb. arec. have beend. will
be
D is correct
888/ _____ tell Tom any secrets again because he's got such a
big mouth.a. Never I willb. Never will Ic. Never have Id. I have
never
Khi ng u cu l cc t mang ngha ph nh nh: Not only..., Only by....,
Never..., hay cc cu trc So......that..., Such......that.., vv....
=> PHI O NG.
Ex1: Never have I heard such good music before.Ex2: So well did
he do that he got a promotion last week.Ex3: Such a competent
employee is he that his manager thinks highly of him.Ex4: Only by
doing the work themselves can they learn to solve problems on their
own.....=> i vi cu ny: ng t pha sau l verb nguyn mu _
"tell"=> Answer is B
887/ Cun "600 Essential Words for TOEIC * Test" l mt trong nhng
cun sch m kin thc t vng thi TOEIC nm hu nh trong ny. Mi bi s c 12 t
cn thit hc. Mi ln s post 3 bi.
LESSON 19: INVOICESLESSON 20: INVENTORYLESSON 18: BANKING
* Link file nghe cho 3
bi:->http://www.mediafire.com/?wdxx9smexhpghdz* Link sch "
Essential Words for the TOEIC *
Test"->http://www.mediafire.com/?d8nelpq0w3a6wflPASS:
meotoeic
* GII THCH NGHA CC BN XEM DI PHN COMMENT NH!
886/ The Earthwatch researchers began with informal group
discussions with the craftsmen, all of ______ are women, asking
them to describe criteria that were important to them in defining
quality of life.a. whatb. whoc. whomd. them
Mnh quan h:* All of whom -> thay th cho "the craftsmen"* Nh
vy mnh "all of whom are women" c t gia 2 du phy c chc nng b ngha
cho danh t "the craftsmen"=> C is correc
885/ During job interviews, applicants should try to remain as
calm as they can ______ nervous they may actually be.a. even ifb.
howeverc. althoughd. nonetheless
NOTE:* However = No matter how + adj + S + V : d.........th no i
naEx: No matter how poor he is: D anh y ngho th no i na=> B is
correct
884/ We should expand our existing production capabilities since
our product is still very much in ________ throughout the world.a.
needb. questionc. controld. demand
People in need : ngi cn gip Children in need: tr em c nh, cn gip
Product in demand: Sn phm c nhu cu--> Tm li: Ngi ---> in need
Vt ---> in demand=> D is correct
883/ The incredible design _______ the attention of big
partners, which could potentially be worth millions.a. attractsb.
was attractedc. attractd. has attracted
Hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh nhng khng xc nh r thi gian -> Th hin
ti hon thnhEx: He has gone to Da Lat City.# He went to Da Lat City
3 years ago. Cu ny mang ngha ch ng:-> "The incredible design"
thu ht s ch ca ......=> D is correct
882/ Cun "600 Essential Words for TOEIC * Test" l mt trong nhng
cun sch m kin thc t vng thi TOEIC nm hu nh trong ny. Mi bi s c 12 t
cn thit hc. Mi ln s post 3 bi.
LESSON 16: SHOPPINGLESSON 17: ORDERING SUPPLIESLESSON 18:
SHIPPING
* Link file nghe cho 3
bi:->http://www.mediafire.com/?gucjpr5auddx91u* Link sch "
Essential Words for the TOEIC *
Test"->http://www.mediafire.com/?d8nelpq0w3a6wflPASS:
meotoeic
* GII THCH NGHA CC BN XEM DI PHN COMMENT NH!
881/ Much of the expected boost in revenue is related to a
transaction tax which has yet to receive final ________ from
Congress.a. approvingb. approvedc. approvald. approves
* NOTE: Mt hnh thc t verb +_al Noun. Mt s t thng gp:- approve
(v) tn thnh -> approval(n)- disapprove (v) phn i ->
disapproval (n)- remove(v) di i -> removal (n)- dispose (v) sp
t, b tr -> disposal (n)- reverse (v) o ngc -> reversal(n)-
betray (v): phan bi -> betrayal (n)- withdraw (v): rut lui ->
withdrawal(n)- deny (v): t chi, ph nhn -> denial(n)- retrieve
(v) thu hi -> retrieval (n)- defray (v): thanh toan ->
defrayal (n)- recite (v) thut lai -> recital (n)- upheave (v):
ni ln , dy ln, thay i t ngt ->upheaval (n)- accrue (v) dn v
->accrual (n)- acquit(v) tr xong (n nn,..) -> acquittal (n)-
arouse(v) gi ln, khuy ng -> arousal (n)- collate(v) so snh, i
chiu -> collateral (v)- inaugurate(v) khai mc, khnh thnh ->
inaugural- rehearse (v) din tp -> rehearsal (n)- revive(v) sng
li -> revival (n)...=> C is correct
880/ This plan outlines the topics ______ plan to discuss at
this afternoons staff meeting.a. myb. minec. Id. me
* V tr cn danh t.---> I plan to discuss....=> C is
correct
879/ It is interesting to meet people whose cultural backgrounds
_______ from our own.a. differentb. differencec. differd.
differentiate
V tr cn 1 verb "different" i vi gii t " from"=> C is
correct
878/ The secretary, Ms. Lucy Tran, has been working______7a.m.
at responding to e-mails.a. untilb. sincec. aboutd. at
Qu kh hon thnh + before + qu kh nEx: We had lived in Nha Trang
before 2008. Hin ti hon thnh + since + qu kh n,Ex: They have
studied English since 2008.Simple past+ until + Simple pastEx: I
waited here until it was dark Simple past + until + Past perfectEx:
He read the book until no-one had been there Simple future + Until
+ Present simple/Present perfectEx: I won't go to bed until I have
finished my homework. = I will go to bed until I finish my
homework.=> B is correct
877/ Cch phn bit " The other, the others, another v others".
Nhiu bn hay nhm ln gia nhng t ny.
1. The other : ci kia ( cn li trong 2 ci ) hy nh v xc nh nn lun
c mo t "The"
Ex: There are 2 chairs, one is red, the other is blue (= the
other chair)
2. The others: nhng ci kia ( nhng ci cn li trong 1 s lng nht nh)
v xc nh nn lun c mo t "The"
Ex: There are 20 students, one is fat, the others are thin.
* Ch : Khi mun lp li danh t "student".Khng c dng "the others
students " m phi dng "the other students", " other khng c s"-->
im ng php thng ra thi TOEIC _ "other" y ng vai tr nh mt tnh t, b
ngha cho danh t pha sau.
Nh vy:Ex: There are 20 students, one is fat, the others are
thin= There are 20 students, one is fat, the other students are
thin
3. another: 1 ci khc (khng nm trong s lng no c)
Ex: I have eaten my cake, give me another ( = another cake)
4. others: nhng ci khc (khng nm trong s lng no c)V khng xc nh nn
khng c mo t "The"
Ex: Some students like sport, others don't
* Ch : Khi mun lp li danh t "student"Khng c dng ("others
students") m phi dng "other students" "other khng c s" --> im ng
php thng ra thi TOEIC.
Nh vy:Ex: Some students like sport, others don't-> "others"
ng vai tr nh mt i t s hu= Sone students like sport, other students
don't.-> "other" ng vai tr nh mt tnh t s hu.
Mnh c cht bn khon :
Nh admin xem li trt t ca O trong hai cu trc bn a ra" i vi cu b
ng:1, look, see, hear, feel, watch+ O + to V1 (khi thy ton b hnh
ng)Ex: She was seen to come in.2, look, see, hear, feel, watch+ O +
Ving (khi thy mt phn hnh ng)Ex: The lorry was seen running down the
hill."
C l admin khng nn type nhm?Trt t cu phi l:1, look, see, hear,
feel, watch + to V1+ O (khi thy ton b hnh ng)Ex: She was seen to
come in.2, look, see, hear, feel, watch + Ving + O (khi thy mt phn
hnh ng)
Thanks in advance
870/ After______interviewing more than fiffty candidates for the
position of manager of the Biotechnology Department, the committee
chose Dr. Alan Liu.a. carefullyb. to carec. most carefuld.
careful
Nh chng ta bit sau cc lin t < Before, After, While,
When..> hoc cc gii t s i vi danh t hoc V_ing.* lin t, gii t +
noun* lin t, gii t + V_ing + O
Trong cu ny: "interviewing" l mt ng t tc ng vo object ng sau l
"hn 50 ng c vin" -> Nh vy cn mt trng t ng trc b ngha cho ng
t.=> A is correct
869/ The music area will be enlarged to include pratice room
with immediate_______to the stage.a. nextb. closec. adjacencyd.
neighboring
adjacency to = next to: k bn "immediate" l mt adj -> V tr cn
mt noun=> C is correct
868/ The Prime Minister's decision to delay the upcoming
election _______a month will cause significant controversy among
lawmakers.a. tob. forc. withind. with
for + time: -> hnh ng din ra trong sut khong thi gian.Ex: We
waited for 30 minutes outside your house.-> Chng ti ch i TRONG
30 pht bn ngoi nh bn.=> TI CH TRONG SUT 30 PHT within + time:
trong vng-> hnh ng c th xy ra trc hoc bng khong thi gian .Ex:
Phone me again within a week.-> Gi li cho ti trong vng mt
tun.=> BN C TH GI CHO TI SM HN 1 TUN.=> B is correct
867/ While I was sitting outside the head office yesterday, I
overheard someone________ that your application for transfer had
been rejected, though I am not certain who it was I heard
speaking.a. sayb. saidc. to sayd. had said
NOTE: NG T NHN THC TRI GIC Xem cu 871.=> A is correct
866/ With the newly built manufacturing facility in North Korea,
the company will be able to produce______ as many units as
before.a. twob. doublec. twiced. second
SO SNH BI S: (half, twice, three times, four times...)- Khng c s
dng so snh hn km m s dng so snh bng.- Cu trc: S + s gia bi + as +
much / many + N + as + ...Ex:+ This encyclopedy costs twice as much
as the other one.+ Jerome has half as many records now as I had
last year.=> Answer is C
865/ Unfortunately, there are _____ will probably not respect
the arbiter's decision.a. of whomb. whoeverc. whichd. those who
those, meaningsome people
864/ The question we are debating is _____wecan expand our
research department to meet our needsa. weatherb. whetherc. thered.
what
863/ Analysts said that prices would continue to head upwards
____ Iran's dispute with the international community over its
nuclear intentions remained unresolved.a. althoughb. howeverc. as
long asd. in spite of
862/ Xijing military hospital in the central city of Xian said
that it had given the man a new cheek, upper lip and nose from a
single donor, in a ______a. 14-hour operationb. 14-hours
operationc. 14-hour operationsd. 14-hours operations
861/ Mr. Hu arrived ____ Seattle on Tuesday for a tour of
Washington before talks on Thursday with the US president.a. inb.
atc. ond. with
860/ About 1,000 passengers were on the trains, _____ were
traveling from the capital to the city of Surabaya.a. both of
whichb. which both ofc. of which bothd. of both which
856/ My supervisor had me _______ morning taking inventorya.
spendb. to spendc. spentd. spending
Note:Cu ny n li kin thc vcausative verbs:Make, Have, Get- Lu
:Subject + have/make + object + bare infinitive(Causative
verbsmakevhavec theo sau bi mtng t nguyn mu khng to. V d: Jane had
the waiter bring her some tea.-Subject + get + object + to
infinitive(Causativegetc theo sau bi mtng t nguyn mu c to.V d: Jack
got his friend to play soccer with him after school.
855/ The meeting _______ going on since eight o'clock this
morning.a. has beenb. wasc. isd. will be
Note:Cu ny n li cu trc v th hin ti hon thnh tip din, chng ta
thng dng th hin ti hon thnh tip din ni v mt s vicbtu trongqu kh v
vn cnangtip tc cho n thi im hin ti, c bit khi chng ta mun ni s vic
ko di bao lu.- cu ny h mun nhn mnh cuc hp bt u t 8 gi sng nay, v
cho n thi im ni th cuc hp vn cn ang din ra, nn phi dng th hin ti
hon thnh tip din.
850/ Critics have questioned putting a military man in charge,
but Gen Hayden says that he will remain ______ of the Pentagon.a.
independentb. independencec. independentlyd. dependent
848/ Microsoft and Google have ____ different business models.a.
adaptedb. addictedc. adoptedd. adhere
847/ His father,_____________hardships, always believed in
seeing the richness in life and trained his children to do the
same.a. althoughb. despitec. whereasd. even if
858/ The Beatles rights are now thought to account ____
two-thirds of the collection's value.a. onb. forc. ofd. in
account for: chim=> B is correct857/ What was the _____ of
inviting the media to last week's meeting?a. objectionb.
objectivec. subjectived. subject
Objective (n): mc tiu, mc ch=> B is correct856/ ____ other
belief systems, Greek culture recognized no single truth or code
and produced no sacred, written text like the Bible or the
Qur'an.a. Differentb. Dislikec. Dissimilard. Unlike
Dislike: khng thch Unlike: khng ging Different from/toEx: Hes
very different from/to his brother. Similar toEx: My ideas about
writing the report are similar to Johns=> D is correct855/ The
subsequent six victims - ____ were positively identified as having
the virus - had close and prolonged exposure to either her or other
family members with the disease.a. all of whomb. all of whoc. of al
whomd. all of them
The subsequent six victims had close and prolonged exposure to
either her or other family members with the disease.All of them
were positively identified as having the virus.By gi th ni li hai
cu ny li dng MDQH nh,=>A chnh xc.Sau gii t th khng th dng WHO c,
m phi dng dng Object ca n l WHOM
854/ In an effort ______ the needs of students who have both the
potential and the desire to complete curriculum more demanding than
that offered in the regular classroom, the Board of Education will
provide Advance Placement Programsa. to meetb. meetingc. has metd.
meets
effort to do something: n lc lm gEx: The company had laid off
150 workers in an effort to save money.=> A is correct
853/ By the time the FDA discovered its illegal production, the
tobacco company _____ several years to develop new narcotic tobacco
products.a. are spendingb. will have spentc. spendd. had spent
* C hai cch chn ng p n cho cu ny. C1: Hnh ng xy ra trc mt hnh ng
trong qu kh. Chia qu kh hon thnh C2: V trc ca cu c chia th qu kh n,
nn v sau bt buc phi dng qu kh, m c bn la chn ch c la chn (D) l qu
kh nn chng ta loi ra c ba p n cn li.=> D is correct
Note:Cu ny n li cch dng th ca th qu kh hon thnh, khi c hai hnh
ng xy ra trong qu kh, hnh ng no xy ra trc chia qu kh hon thnh, hnh
ng xy ra sau chia qu kh n. cu ny vic FDA khm ph ... xy ra sau khi
cng ty tobaccopht trin sn phm narcotic nn c chia qu kh hon thnh.-
Mt cch na nu chng ta khng nhn dng c cch dng ca thqu khhon thnh th
chng ta c th chn c p n ng nh th ny: v trc ca cu c chia th qu kh n,
nn v sau bt buc phi dng qu kh, m c bn la chn ch c la chn (D) l qu
kh nn chng ta loi ra c ba p n cn li.
852/ Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard
training; _____, their keyboard skills are inefficient.a. so thatb.
soc. howeverd. consequently
so that = in order that: dng ch mc ch . Gia chng khng ngn cch bi
du cu. i khi t "that" thng c b i trong vn ni. so: cng l mt
conjunction dng kt ni hai mnh lp v cng c ngha tng t nh therefore.
Nhng khi kt ni hai mnh th cui mnh u tin cn phi c du phy (,).Ex: I
felt stressful, so I went out relaxing. However dng ni hai cu c
ngha tng phn nhau. Trc However l du chm (.) hoc chm phy (;), sau
however l du phy (,) Consequently v Therefore, c hai u c ngha tng t
nhau ~ "as a result": DO , KT QU L. Du cu tng t nh 'However'. Phn
dch ngha xem cmt ca bnNo Grass On Mountain.=> D is correct
Note:So thathocin order that thng dng ch mc ch,so thatdng ni hai
cu nhn mnh mc ch ca s vt, s vic v gia chng khng c ngn cch bi du cu.
i khi t "that" thng c b i trong vn ni.- Lu in order thatt ph bin
hnso that
Note:socng l mt conjunction dng kt ni hai mnh lp v cng c ngha
tng t nh therefore. Nhng khi kt ni hai mnh th cui mnh u tin cn phi
c du phy (,).V d: I felt stressful,soI went out relaxing.
Note:However cng c cch dng tng t nh therefore v consequently,
nhng ni hai cu c ngha tng phn nhau.
Note:Lu cch dng ca Consequently v Therefore, c hai u c ngha tng
t nhau "as a result", dng kt ni ca hai cu vi nhau. Cnch cch dng ca
Consequently v Therefore, mt du (.) hoc (;) c dng cui cuu tin, v
sau Consequently v Therefore phi c du (,).V d: Alfredfailed theexam
because hedidn't study hard.--> Alfreddidn't study hard.
Therefore, he failed the exam.--> Alfred didn't study hard;
Consequently, he failed the exam.
851/ Over the years we have earned the _____ trust and
confidence of hundreds of students worldwide through our unmatched
performance in English education.a. completeb. completelyc.
completedd. completing
V tr cn mt adj b ngha cho danh t "trust" Bn thn "complete" va l
ng t, va l tnh t.=> A is correct
850/ We believe that our company has a solid record of success;
we have shown a profit every year _____ we began this company.a.
sinceb. whilec. whend. from
Note:* Hin ti hon thnh + since + qu kh n* Qu kh hon thnh +
before + qu kh n => A is correct
849/ Sharing Time is a community development organization that
is committed to ________ private tutors for local high school
students.a. arrangesb. arrangingc. arrangementd. arrangements
Note: commit to sth / to doing sth: ha, cam kt lm g => Answer
is B
848/She became _____ frustrated with the lack of feedback from
her boss that she decided to look for another job.a. veryb. tooc.
mored. so
* Cu trc so......that (qu .......n ni)1/ S + be + so + adj +
that +........Ex: It was so dark that I couldn't see anything.
2/ S + cc ng t nhn thc tri gic + so + adj + that + .....-> Cc
Verb nhn thc tri gic nh: appear, seem, feel, taste, smell,
sound,....Ex: The soup tastes so good that everyone will ask for
more.
3/ S + V(thng) + adv + that + ........Ex: The student had
behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
4/ Nu sau "so" c much, many, few, little th ta c cu trc:- S + V
+ so + many/few + noun (m c s nhiu) + that +.....Ex: There are so
many people in the room that I feel tired.
- S + V + so + much/little + noun (khng m c) + that + ....Ex: He
has invested so much money in the project that he can't abandon (t
b) it now.
5/ Mt cu trc khc ca so.......that- S + V + so + adj + a + noun
(m c s t) + that +.......Ex: It was so hot a day that we decided to
stay indoors.
=> D is correct
847/ The state pension age is to rise to 68 from 2044, as part
of government proposals to _____ pension provision in the UK.a.
strongb. stronglyc. strengthend. strength
* Cc t dng ch mc ch: to/ so as to/ in order to + V1 Tuy nhin nu
cu c yu t ph nh not. Ta s dng in order not to hoc so as not to .Ex:
I gave him a cheque in advanceTOease his financial problems andSO
AS NOT TO delay the building work. Trc cc ng t nh:
know,seem,appear,understand,have, ta thng s dng in order to hoc so
as toEx1: I talked to them both for half an hourSO AS TOhave a
thorough understanding of the problem.Ex2: I followed her around
all dayIN ORDER TOknow whether she had any intention of meeting
him. So that/ in order that + clauseEx1: Were going to leave by
threeSO THAT we dont get stuck in the rush-hour traffic.Ex2: IN
ORDER THAT you maypass the exam, we recommend you read through all
your notes.=> C is correct
846/ PHN BIT 'THIEF', 'ROBBER' V 'BURGLAR'
Khi tra t in, ta thy ngha ca cc t "thief, robber v burglar" u c
dch ging nhau l K TRM, K CP nhng ta nn dng t no trong trng hp no.
Chng ta cng nhau tm hiu.
Danh t thief (s nhiu l thieves): k trm, k cp Cch thc hot ng: Ln
lt, khng gy ra bo lc. Khi pht hin mt , nn nhn mi bit c "thief". Thi
gian hot ng: MI LC* A car thief, a jewel thief...
Danh t burglar: k trm, k cp Cch thc hot ng: t nhp vo nh, vn
phng... mt cch bt hp php v ly cp c. Thi gian hot ng: BAN M* Danh t
"burglary": hnh ng n trm
Danh t robber: K cp Cch thc hot ng: Dng bo lc ly , e da nn nhn v
khng ngn ngi gy thng tch. Thi gian hot ng: MI LC, thy ngon n th HT
^^* a bank robber: k cp nh bngEx: The robbers attacked him and
disappeared with the expensive painting.
P/S: tng b thief chm ci ti ng lap, v b robber s gy. C ai cng b
dnh n vi my tn ny cha nh? chia s nghe chi. :)
B is correct
842/ Many analysts believe that if Wagoner were to be replaced,
GM ____ the position internally.a. will fillb. would fillc. had
filledd. would have filled
Cu iu kin loi 2:- Main clause: would/should/could/might + V1-
If- clause: Qu kh n ( be -> were )=> B is correct
841/ The personnel department has had all the references
_______a. checkb. checkingc. to be checkedd. checked
CNG THC NH V:- Have + O (ngi) + V1Ex: I have Mary clean my
house: Ti nh Mary lau nh.- Have + O (vt) + V3/ed (+ by O)Ex: I have
my house cleaned by Mary cng thc- get + O (ngi) + to V1- get + O
(vt) + V3/ed=> D is correct
840/ Even though there have been a number of new products
claiming to be similar to our company's product in recent years,
________ is still rated number one by the consumer magazines.a.
itsb. thatc. oursd. which
* our company's product c thay bng ours=> Answer is C
839/ To remain ______ for financial aid, recipients are required
to show satisfactory progress toward a degree according to the
guidelines.a. eligibleb. entitledc. responsibled. considerate
Trong cu ny c "eligible" ln "responsible" u i vs gii t "for".*
Xt v ng ngha:- eligible for: t cch, iu kin- responsible for: chu
trch nhim aid (n): ngun vin tr. Mt vi t hay xut hin trong thi-
financial aid: ngun vin tr ti chnh- military aid: ngun vin tr qun
s- grant aid: ngun vin tr khng hon li aid (v): h tr ~ assist
recipient (n): ngi nhn, nc nhn vin tr=> A is correct
838/ Our company's head of R&D _______last year after the
company was prosecuted for copying a new idea from one of our
rivals.a. firedb. was firedc. has been firedd. will be fired
* fire (v): sa thi* ngha b ng -> loi A* mnh after chia qu kh
-> loi c,d=> B is correct
837/ Fifty dollars must be sent in with ______ of the
registration forms, or the organizers of the convention will not
process them.a. allb. everyc. almostd. entire
Almost l trng t, c ngha l nearly.Almost thng i vi ANYBODY,
ANYTHING, NO ONE, NOBODY hay ALL, EVERY, EVERYBODY....
V d:- I'll eat almost anything. (Ti s n hu ht mi th)- Almost no
one believed him. (Hardly anyone believed him). Hu nh khng ai tin
anh ta.- I like almost all of them. (Ti thch hu ht bn h)- It is a
mistake they almost always make. (almost b ngha cho trng t
always).- Dinner is almost ready. (almost b ngha cho tnh t
ready)
Note: Chng ta khng th s dng almost i vi cc danh t khc nh almost
students, almost people. M chng ta phi dng MOST.
* All of / some of/ most of/ none of....+ the, this, that,
these, those, my, his, Ann's....+ noun* All of/ some of/ most of/
none of....+ us/you/them.
Ex1: Some of the people I work with are very friendly.Ex2: None
of this money is mineEx3: Most of his students........
--> KHNG BAO GI c cc trng hp nh "Most of students", "Some of
people......",vv...--> CH C "Most students......" hoc Most of
these students, "Some people......."....vv NOTE: Khng c "almost
of". Ch c " Most of"
=> Answer is A (all of the .....)
"Every people" c ch bnEx: Every people HAVE to complete this
exercise- Ngoi trng hp trn, trong cu c "every" or "each" lun lun
chia ng t s tEx: Each boy and each girl HAS a book Bn tm c nha. Mt
trong nhng sch ng php rt hay v c nhiu thy c khuyn dng.
836/ PHN BIT "POSTPONE" V "DELAY"
Postpone:- ng t "postpone" c ngha l HON ( thing v khuynh hng HY
B) mt s kin v thay chuyn vo mt ngy khc (to change an event to a
later time or date).
+ The meeting was postponed until further notice. = Bui hp b hy
b cho ti khi c bt k thng bo no thm na.+ The game was postponed
because of heavy snow. = Cuc u bng bhon v c tuyt nhiu.
Danh t l postponement.
Delay:
- ng t "delay" l TR HON, ch chm li, nhng s kin vn din ra
+ The meeting was delayed because the chairman was late. = Bui
hp b tr v ng Ch tch ti tr.+ We cannot delay any longer. = Chng ta
khng th tr hon lu hn na.+ We must act without delay. = Chng ta phi
hnh ng ngay.+ Many people delay sending in their tax returns until
the last day. = Nhiu ngi hon khai thu cho ti ngy cht.+ Another
delay will postpone the space mission for a year. = Mt ln hon na c
th hon cuc s mnh khng gian thm mt nm na.
Danh t l delay.
3. Delay v postpone: nu c ng t theo sau th ng t th v_ing.
- He delayed starting.= Anh ta hon chuyn khi hnh (s i tr hn).-
He postponed leaving.= Anh ta hon chuyn ri i (s i vo hm khc).-
Theyve decided to postpone having a family until they finish
college. = H quyt nh hon c con cho n khi hc xong i hc.
V y l mt cu trong thi TOEIC:
As so few members had turned up at the meeting, it was decided
to ......... it until further notice.
a. delayb. waitc. postponed. hold
im ng php thng ra thi TOEIC.
Nh vy:Ex: Some students like sport, others don't-> "others"
ng vai tr nh mt i t s hu= Sone students like sport, other students
don't.-> "other" ng vai tr nh mt tnh t s hu.
* Trong cu ny Another+ danh t s t -> loi cu A* ng t pha sau l
"have" -> danh t s nhiu=> B is correct
828/ The management has agreed not to take futher action,
_______ you do not commit any further violations of company
policy.a. grantedb. thereforec. providedd. moreover
* provided = provided that = providing that = as long as: min
l=> Answer is C
827/ Best wishes to you in the year_______.a. comeb. comingc. to
comed. came
* the year to come = the coming year = nm ti=> Answer is
C
826/ ________ he studied hard, he would have passed his exam.a.
Ifb. Shouldc. Hadd. When
* Nu l cu K loi 3 th mnh If phi chia qu kh hon thnh. Trong khi y
l "...he studied hard..." khng c "had"--> Nh vy i vi cu K loi 3
ngi ta s dng "Had" v o ch t ra sau ng.* If he had studied hard, she
would have passed the exam--> Had he studied hard, she would
have passed the exam.=> Answer is C
825/ Cun "600 Essential Words for TOEIC * Test" l mt trong nhng
cun sch m kin thc t vng thi TOEIC nm hu nh trong ny. Mi bi s c 12 t
cn thit hc. Mi ln s post 3 bi.
LESSON 4: BUSINESS PLANNINGLESSON 5: CONFERENCESLESSON 6:
COMPUTERS
* Link file nghe cho 3
bi:->http://www.mediafire.com/?61z3dwllk7dqedk* Link sch "
Essential Words for the TOEIC *
Test"->http://www.mediafire.com/?d8nelpq0w3a6wflPASS:
meotoeic
* GII THCH NGHA CC BN XEM DI PHN COMMENT NH!
824/ Applicants are advised to fill out an application form
concisely to impress potential employers, without being too_______
or boring.a. repeatingb. repetitivec. repetitiond. repeat
823/ _______ to focus resources and investment on this rapidly
growing business, we have to make a strategic decision.a. Whetherb.
Accordingc. In orderd. How
822/ When the _______ for this new safety policy was under
consideration by the managers, a number of experts were asked for
their comments.a. proposingb. proposec. proposesd. proposal
821/ The article provides readers with tips on how to get
_______ out of debt by setting financial goals and eliminating
unnecessary spending.a. totallyb. totalc. totaledd. totaling
820/ SO.......THAT V SUCH....THAT
* Cu trc so......that (qu .......n ni)1/ S + be + so + adj +
that +........Ex: It was so dark that I couldn't see anything.
2/ S + cc ng t nhn thc tri gic + so + adj + that + .....-> Cc
Verb nhn thc tri gic nh: appear, seem, feel, taste, smell,
sound,....Ex: The soup tastes so good that everyone will ask for
more.
3/ S + V(thng) + adv + that + ........Ex: The student had
behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
4/ Nu sau "so" c much, many, few, little th ta c cu trc:- S + V
+ so + many/few + noun (m c s nhiu) + that +.....Ex: There are so
many people in the room that I feel tired.
- S + V + so + much/little + noun (khng m c) + that + ....Ex: He
has invested so much money in the project that he can't abandon (t
b) it now.
5/ Mt cu trc khc ca so.......that- S + V + so + adj + a + noun
(m c s t) + that +.......Ex: It was so hot a day that we decided to
stay indoors.
* Cu trc such........that- S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + noun +
that +.......Ex: It was such a hot day that we decided to stay at
home.Ex: This is such difficult homework that I will never finish
it.
810/ SO SNH "CONTAIN" V "INCLUDE"?
* Contain ngha l cha ng:
- This suitcase contains my clothes.(Chic vali ny ng qun o ca
ti.)Hoc l:- The yellow notebook contains everything Ive studied for
2 years.(Quyn v mu vng cha mi th ti hc trong 2 nm qua.)
* Cn include l bao gm:
- His conclusion includes all our ideas(Kt lun ca ng ta bao gm
tt c kin ca chng ti.)- My computer includes many English songs.(My
tnh ca ti bao gm nhiu bi ht ting Anh.)
* Nu thay th 2 t ny cho nhau th c c khng?
Ex1: This suitcase contains my clothes.Cu ny s c hiu l: Ci vali
ny ng qun o ca ti - Nhng nu ta thay include vo cu:-> This
suitcase includes my clothes.Ngha ca cu s tr thnh: Vali ny gm c qun
o ca ti -
Ex2: My personal survival kit contains a compass and a small
axCu ny c hiu l: Ti ng cp cu c nhn ca ti gm c mt ci la bn v mt ci
ru nh Nhng nu ta thay include vo cu:-My personal survival kit
includes a compass and a small axNgha ca cu s tr thnh : Ti ng cp cu
c nhn ca ti c c mt ci la bn v mt ci ru nh
V d khc:- The English test will contain listening and
speaking.-> Ngi nghe s hiu l: Bi kim tra ting Anh s gm phn nghe
v ni, ngoi hai phn ra khng phi thi thm k nng g na.- The English
test will include listening and speaking.-> Th vn c th c thm cc
phn thi khc (writing, )
809/ The computer lab will undergo ________ renovations to meet
the needs of our schools growing student body.a. maturedb.
producingc. substantiald. consumable
* V tr cn mt adj b ngha cho danh t "renovations"- substantial ~
signigicant: ng k* Mt s cm t hay snh i vi nhau.- significantly
reduce >< significantly increase- dramatically reduce
>< dramatically increase=> C is correct
808/ The primary _________ concern among our manufacturers is
acquiring the necessary resources at reasonable price.a. financesb.
financedc. financiald. financially
* V tr cn mt adj b ngha cho danh t "concern"* Ch cm t hay du
nhau xut hin trong thi:- reasonable price (gi c hp l) ><
unreasonable price=> C is correct
807/ Mr. Fisher prefers to do his small companys bookkeeping
________ instead of hiring an accountant.a. heb. hisc. himd.
himself
* S dng i t phn thn (Reflexive pronouns)- Khi ch ng tc ng vo
chnh mnh.Ex:She usually looks at herself in the mirror- nhn mnh ch
th.Ex: He himself told me the news.=> D is correct
806/ The secretary in the 2nd floor office ________e-mails
between 8 a.m. and noon.a. answersb. talksc. respondsd. replies
* Cu ny post ln th 5. Nhng vn sai qu nhiu. Khng bit post ti ln
th 10 c ci thin c khng na.C thy "email" l reply" ht. >" A is
correct
805/ "HAVE YOU FINISHED ?" OR "ARE YOU FINISHED ?"
Trong hi thoi thnh thong chng ta c nghe mt ai ni:'Are you
finished...?' v Have you finished...?
Tht ra c 2 cch ni ny u ng.
Are you finished? dng phn t qu kh finished nh mt tnh t. Tng t
chng ta c th ni:Have you finished at work? or Are you finished at
work?
C hai cu hi u ng v ng php v chp nhn c trong bt c hon cnh no.
*Mt s ngi bn x s ni vi bn rng h khng thy c s khc bit gia hai dng
cu hi .
*Nhng mt s khc th c th ni rng c i cht khc bit v ngha gia hai cch
din t ny. N thc s ph thuc vo ng iu ging ni khi t cu hi v v thi ca
ngi nghe.
* Mt s ngi coi cu Have you finished? lch s hn 'Are you
finished?
* Mt s khc lp lun rng dng th hin ti hon thnh v to ra cu hi Have
you finished? dng nh ngi ni lch s a ra kh nng c th c thm thi gian
hon thnh vic
* Cn vi trng hp 'Are you finished? th ngi ni mun ngi nghe bit h
khng cn thi gian na v cng khng c thm thi gian cho h.
=> C nhiu gi thuyt a ra. Tuy nhin mnh cho l ng iu s quan trng
hn c. Bn c th din t vic khng cn kin nhn na hay thi lch s t cch mnh
ni:Bn ni:Have you finished? Are you finished? (vi ging ni t st
rut)s khc:Have you finished? Are you finished? (vi ging ni lch
s)
Hy vng bn s thy c s khc bit trong ging ni ca ngi ni v chnh bn c
th hin c iu ny trong tng hon cnh ca mnh!
Neither do I = Nor do I--> I don't, either=> Cu ph nh ta
dng neither, nor hoc either=> A is correct
802/ The V.S Center database will allow you to find the best
volunteer opportunities _________ on your preference.a. baseb.
basingc. basedd. basement
* Based on: da vo* Thng thng "base" c rt gn t mnh quan h b ng nn
s tn ti dng "based". Gii thi TOEIC m gp th "based on" l p n cui cng
nh.=> C is correct
801/ I have just finished ________ assignment.a. a thirty
pagesb. thirty-pagec. thirty pagesd. a thirty-page
801/ Soaring fuel prices have ________ to manufacturers seeking
raw materials from less remote suppliers.a. contributedb.
contributionsc. contributed. contributor
* Th hin ti hon hnh => A is correct
800/ Khi lm bi chng ta hay gp cc cm t confused word m chng ta
hay nhm ln. Bi ny mnh son ra gip cc bn lu v trnh cc nhm ln khng ng
c. C rt nhiu s nhm ln: c th l nhm ln v ng ngha hoc nhm ln v cch s
dng. Sau y l mt s cp t hay ra thi trong TOEIC lm chng ta bi ri.*
see # look # watch # view- see: nhn khng c ch nh (thy)Ex: She
opened her eyes and saw a man approaching her.- look: ngm, xem xt c
ch nh Ex: He is looking at the photograph.- watch = look carefully:
nhn c ch nh v chm ch(e.g. actions, shows, movies, TV programs):
quan st, theo di, (nhn vt g ang thay i hay di chuyn)Ex: They are
watching an interesting report on television.- view: nhn c ch nh v
chm ch (ngm), thng lin quan n yu t thng thc.Ex1: Thousands of
tourists come to view the gardens every year.Ex2: The mountain is
best viewed from the north.
* Say # tell- say: ni, cho kin -> say something (to
somebody)Ex: The children said goodbye (to their parents).- tell:
ni ra, k (truyn ti thng tin). Thng gp trong cc cu trc : + tell sb
sth (ni vi ai iu g ), + tell sb to do sth (bo ai lm g), + tell sb
about sth (cho ai bit v iu g)Ex1: The teacher is telling the class
an interesting storyEx2: Please tell him to come to the
blackboardEx3: We tell him about the bad news
* Borrow # lend- borrow: vay, mn+ borrow something from
somebodyEx: Can I borrow this book from you?- lend: cho vay, cho
mn+ to lend somebody something+ to lend something to somebodyEx:
The bank lent her a lot of money.
* Bring # take- bring: mang li, cm li, a li+ bring somebody
something+ bring something to somebodyEx1: Bring me some
coffee.Ex2: Bring it to me.- take: ly i, mang i, em iEx: Ill take
this file to the purchasing department.
* Make # let- make + O + V1: buc/khin ai lm gEx: Just seeing him
makes me laugh. - let + O + V1: ai lm gEx: Her parents wont let her
go out.
* rise # raise # arise- rise: To go up, to move upwards
(intransitive): tng, ln, ni lnEx: The sun rises in the East- raise:
To lift, to make higher (transitive): nng ln, lm tng lnEx: The
government raised taxes by 3%- arise: To happen, to occur
(intransitive): ny sinh, pht sinh, xut hinEx: The problem arose at
the end of June
794/ You shall be _______ no obligation to accept any offer and
may, at your discretion, discontinue membership after two years.a.
underb. makingc. able tod. used to
* under + noun:* Cc cm t hay xut hin:- under any circumstance:
di bt k hon cnh no- under pressure: di p lc- under guarantee: di s
bo hnh...-> Cc bn tham kho thm link m bnTran Trung Truccung
cp.=> A is correct
793/ The main goal of the National Academic Advising Association
is to ________ support quality academic advising in institutions of
higher education to enhance the educational development of
students.a. veryb. highlyc. roughlyd. fully
* NOTE:- Mt im khc bit nho nh gia "very" v "highly".+ "highly"
cng c ngha l "very" mang ngha "rt": nhng thng c dng mt cch trang
trng, thng xut hin trong vn vit.+ "very" c s dng nhiu trong vn ni.+
"fully" (adv): mt cch y => D is correct
792/ It is imperative that every manager clearly ______ to all
members of the organization what the purpose of the organization
really is.a. communicateb. communicatesc. communicatedd.
communication
* CHC MI NGI CN NH CNG THC NY.* S + + (that) + S + V1 (cho tt c
cc ngi)..."... < suggest>..."......."......."....* Cc t thng
hay xut hin: recommend, suggest, advise, urge, propose, ask,
desire, demand, require, request, insist, order, command....+
(THAT) + S (+ should) + V1* Trong cu trc ny "should" c rt gn i, cng
thc cn li l:* S + + (that) + S + V1 (cho tt c cc ngi)
* V Y L MT CU TRC ANH EM, C HNH THC TNG T.- It's + adj (+ that)
+ S + V1 - Cc tnh t hay gp: imperative, important, essential,
vital, necessary...< NOTE: y l cu trc ra thi thng xuyn trong thi
TOEIC>=> A is correct
791/ De Paul University requires all supervisors of student
employees ________ performance appraisals at least once a year.a.
givingb. to givec. givesd. given
* require sb to do sth=> B is correct
790/ SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER, NOR* I like sport--> So do
I--> I do, too=> Cu khng nh ta dng So, too
* I don't like sport--> Neither do I = Nor do I--> I
don't, either=> Cu ph nh ta dng neither, nor hoc either
Khng c trng hp --> "I don't, neither " Bi v "Neither" c gc
"Not" m trong cu khng th ph nh 2 ln!
Not having finished the task,..........=> TM LI:--> Rt gn
th ch ng --> Ving--> Rt gn th b ng -----> V3/ed--> Rt
gn th hon thnh--> Having V3/ed* Khi mun ph nh ch vic thm NOT
trc!
hnh ng din ra trong sut khong thi gian.Ex1: We waited for 30
minutes outside your house.-> Chng ti ch i TRONG 30 pht bn ngoi
nh bn.=> TI CH TRONG SUT 30 PHTEx2: Tom has been sleeping for 8
hours.-> Tom ng SUT 8 gi ng h.
* within + time: -> hnh ng c th xy ra trc hoc bng khong thi
gian .Ex: Phone me again within a week.-> Gi li cho ti trong vng
mt tun.=> BN C TH GI CHO TI SM HN 1 TUN.=> D is correct
781/ By the end of the day, you must decide ________ or not you
want to attend the conference next month.a. whetherb. ifc.
howeverd. rather
... LU 2 CU TRC* if.........or not v whether..........or
not--> chng u c ngha l: liu..............c hay khng
Ex: I don't care if he comes (or not)= I don't care whether he
comes (or not)= I don't care whether or not he comes= I don't care
if or not he comes (--> cu ny sai nh! )* Lu : khng c trng hp "if
or not"=> A is correct
780/ PHN BIT FOR, WITHIN, DURING.
* for + time: -> hnh ng din ra trong sut khong thi gian.Ex1:
We waited for 30 minutes outside your house.-> Chng ti ch i
TRONG 30 pht bn ngoi nh bn.=> TI CH TRONG SUT 30 PHTEx2: Tom has
been sleeping for 8 hours.-> Tom ng SUT 8 gi ng h.
* within + time: -> hnh ng c th xy ra trc hoc bng khong thi
gian .Ex: Phone me again within a week.-> Gi li cho ti trong vng
mt tun.=> BN C TH GI CHO TI SM HN 1 TUN.
Ex: The Prime Minister's decision to delay the upcoming election
_______a month will cause significant controversy among
lawmakers.a. tob. for c. withind. with
779/ Increasingly powerful computer graphics have enabled
domestic filmmakers to create screen images that rival_______
Hollywood.a. them ofb. that ofc. this ofd. those of
778/ Through the Internet people are discovering new ways to
share relevant information with ______.a. the otherb. anotherc.
otherd. one another
* each other ( nhau ): dng cho 2 i tng thc hin hnh ng c tc ng
qua liEx: Mary and Tom love each other : Mary v Tom yu nhau =>
ngi ny yu ngi kia v ngi kia cng yu tr li ngi ny => c tc ng qua
li.
* one another (nhau) :Cch dng ging nh "each other" nhng dng khi
c 3 i tng tr ln. Ex: Through the Internet people are discovering
new ways to share relevant information with one another.
* together : (cng nhau)Dng khi cc i tng cng thc hin hnh ng no m
khng c tc ng qua liEx: We go to school together : chng ti cng nhau
n trng => mnh ai ny i, khng ai tc ng qua li g.Mt v d d thy:Ex1:
You and I kiss the baby together : ti v bn hn a b => ti v bn
khng c hn nhau => ti v bn khng c tc ng qua li, m cng nhau tc ng
ln i tng khcEx2: You and I kiss each other : ti v bn hn nhau =>
ti v bn c tc ng qua li
=> D is correct
777/ The couple bought _______ before they got married.a. a lot
of furnituresb. a lot of furniturec. many furnitured. many
furnitures
776/ Milky Cookies _______ enters into a contract with a third
party vendor in order to fulfill its business operations.a.
occasionallyb. prematurelyc. marginallyd. uncommonly
* Du hiu nhn bit ca th HT (Simple Present):+ often, usually,
frequently: thng+ always, constantly: lun lun+ sometimes,
occasionally: thnh thong+ seldom, rarely: t khi, him khi+ every
day/ week/ month......: mi ngy/ tun/ thng...
=> A is correct
775/ V tr ca t loi: lm nhanh cc dng cu hi lin quan ti loi t, bt
buc bn phi nm vng cc kin thc sau:
* Noun:- Sau a, an, the, this, that, these, those- Sau my, your,
her, his....- Sau t ch s lng many, some, any.......
* Adj:- Sau ng t tobeEx: She is beautiful
- Trc danh t, b ngha cho danh t Ex: This is an interesting
book
- Sau cc t nhn thc tri gic ( phn ny quan trng c nhiu bn khng
bit) : look, feel, seem, smell, taste, find, sound (ch nhng t ny
thi nh !)
- Sau stay, remain, becomeEx: stay awake (thc tnh)Ex:
Stay________a. calm (chn)b. calmly
- Find + O + adj (ch vt)Ex: I find this exercise difficultCng
thc ny rt thng hay ra trong thi toeic. Thng s ra "found" l qu kh ca
find v sau l mt Object rt di, vn l bn c nhn ra hay khng :D
* Adv:- ng u cu, trc du phy.Ex: Luckily, he passed the exam
- B ngha cho ng t, ng trc hoc sau ng tEx: She drives carefully /
She carefully drives her car
- B ngha cho tnh t, ng trc tnh tEx: She is very beautiful / She
is extremely beaufiful
- B ngha cho trng t, ng trc trng t m n b nghaEx: She drives
extremely carefully
Lm th vi cu no!
1. feel quite __________a. adjb. adv
2. speak quite _________a. adjb. adv
C nhiu bn khng bit dch cu ny nh th no cho hp l.Cch dch:* "could"
l c th ---> could have V3/ed: l ra c th* "should" l nn------>
should have V3/ed: l ra nn* "would" l s -------->would have
V3/ed: l ra s* must have V3: hn Nh vy chng ta d dng dch:Ex1: He
would have passed his exam if he had studied hard.----> Anh y l
ra s vt qua k thi nu anh y hc hnh chm ch
=> A is correct
773/ The government has suggested that the income tax threshold
______________ raised.a. isb. has beenc. wasd. be
* Chc cc bn cn nh cng thc mnh post trc .* S + + (that) + S + V1
(cho tt c cc ngi)..."... < suggest>..."......."......."....*
Cc t thng hay xut hin: recommend, suggest, advise, urge, propose,
ask, desire, demand, require, request, insist, order, command....+
(THAT) + S (+ should) + V1* Trong cu trc ny "should" c rt gn i, cng
thc cn li l:* S + + (that) + S + V1 (cho tt c cc ngi)=> D is
correct
772/ Their relationships have been aggravated by ____ over a
visit by Japan's Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's to Tokyo's
Yasukuni shrine.a. a proposalb. an agreementc. an understandingd. a
conflict
* aggravate (v): lm xu thm, lm trm trng thm* conflict (n): s
xung t* proposal (n): s xut* understanding (n): (1) s thng cm, (2)
s hiu bit, s am hiu=> D is correct
771/ Chinese police have vowed to clamp down on pipeline oil
theft, even threatening to _____ the death penalty.a. imposeb.
facec. abolishd. suffer
* death penalty ~ capital punishment (n): n t hnh* impose (v):
chu, p t=> A is correct
770/ * C ai tng chi tr o ch trong Ting Anh cha - THE EYES (i mt)
---> THEY SEE (Chng nhn)- ANIMOSITY (Th hn) ---> IS NO AMITY
(L khng bn b)- ASTRONOMER (Nh thin vn hc) ---> MOON STARER (Ngi
soi mt trng)- DORMITORY (K tc x) ---> DIRTY ROOM (Cn phng bn
thu)- THE EARTHQUAKES (ng t) ---> THAT QUEER SHAKE (Cn rung chng
mt)- MOTHER-IN-LAW (M chng) ---> WOMAN HITLER (B ht-le)- ELEVEN
PLUS TWO (11 + 2) ---> TWELVE PLUS ONE (12 + 1)
770/ PHN BIT CC T HAY NHM LN
1/ ARRIVE IN V ARRIVE AT
* Khi mun ni " H ti sn bay lc 10 gi "- They arrived in the
airport at 10.00 (sai nh)- They arrived at the airport at 10.00
(ng)
NOTE: Arrive at dng cho ni nh (lng x, sn bay...)
* Khi mun ni " H ti H Ni lc m"- They arrived at Ha Noi at night
(sai)- They arrived in Ha Noi at night (ng)
NOTE: Arrive in dng cho ni ln (thnh ph, nc...)
2/ "HOUSE" v "HOME"* Trong ting Anh khi ni "HOUSE" th ngi ta ch
ni v mt kin trc, mt to nh,cng trnh xy dng, mt bit th...* Ni chung
"HOUSE" ch n gin l mt cn nh m thi.* Khi ni v "HOME" l khi ngi ta
mun ni v "mt mi m gia nh".Ex: I have (own) 5 houses, but my family
and I only live in one house, and that house is my HOME.
- Ni sinh thnh hay t quc ca mt ai .Ex: Viet Nam is my HOME.
- Ni sn sc ngi ta.Ex: That place is a HOME for the elderly.
- Mi trng sng ca th vt.Ex: The jungle is where tigers called
HOME.
* NOTE* NGI TA BN NH CH KHNG AI BN GIA NH-> People do not
sell "HOMES", they sell "HOUSES".
3/ ALONE, LONELY, LONESOME V LONE
* Alone: hm l mt ngi hay mt vt no ang ring l - khng c ai hoc vt
g khc xung quanh.* Lonely ( M dng lonesome) cp n s bt hnh do tnh
trng n c gy ra.
Ex: I like to be alone for short periods.Ti thch c mt mnh trong
nhng khong thi gian ngn.-> But after a few days I start getting
lonely / lonesome.Nhng sau vi ngy ti bt u tr nn c n.
*NOTE* Alone c th c nhn mnh bng All.Ex: After her husband died,
she was all alone.Sau khi chng cht, b y ch mt mnh.
A is correct
766/ Most of the companies, which the European Union says fail
to ____ international standards, are based in Africa.a. meetb.
livec. lowerd. set
* meet (v): p ng=> A is correct
765/ IM NG PHP HAY GP.
* One of/ all of/ some of/ most of/ none of....+ the, this,
that, these, those, my, his, Ann's.... + noun* One of/ all of/ some
of/ most of/ none of....+ us/you/them.
Ex1: Some of THE people I work with are very friendly.Ex2: None
of THIS money is mineEx3: Most of HIS students........
--> KHNG BAO GI c cc trng hp nh:- Most of students...ch c
-> Most of these students hoc Most students- Some of people...
ch c -> Some people hoc Some of the people
* Almost: l trng t vi ngha l " gn nh, hu nh"- Thng ng trc Adj,
Adv, Verb, Prep-> i vi: anybody, anything, hay no one,nobody,
all, everybody, every...Ex1: Almost all Japanese (people) eat
riceEx2: I'll eat almost anythingEx3: He almost finished his
homework
"her" ng v tr trc danh t v b ngha cho danh t. cng chnh l v tr ca
tnh t -> nn gi l TNH T S HU.- cn "hers, his, theirs, mine ...":
l cc i t s hu, sau khng c danh t.* y v tr cn l mt I T S HU "his" =
"his timetable"=> Answer is C
760/ CH PHN BIT NHNG T HAY NHM LN
1. PHN BIT "PUT ON" V "WEAR"
- I put on my clothes before going out.- The girl who wears a
purple robe, is my sister.
Nhn xt: Hai ng t trn u c ngha l "mc", nhng "to put on" ch mt hnh
ng; cn "to wear" ch mt tnh trng. Vy, mun dch cu: "Ti ra mt ri mc
qun o".
Khng vit th ny nh: I wash my face and wear my clothes.
Phi vit: I wash my face and put on my clothes.
* NOTE: phn bit to dress vi to put on. C hai ng t ny u ch mt tc
ng, nhng to dress (someone) = mc qun o cho ai, cn to put on
(something) = mc, i, mang (qun o, nn, giy, dp...)Ex:- The mother
dressed her baby.- She dressed herself and went out.
2/ PHN BIT "TO COME" V "TO GO"
- He comes here by car.- He goes there by taxi.
* Hai ng t trn u c ngha l "ti", nhng "to come" l "n" (c ng t xa
n gn); to go l "i" (c ng t gn ra xa)
*NOTE: Mt v d d hiu: Come in! v Go in! u c ngha "vo", nhng dng
trong nhng trng hp khc nhau:- Come in! (bo ngi khc vo khi mnh trong
phng).- Go in! (bo ngi khc vo khi mnh ngoi phng).
3/ PHN BIT "Convince" V "Persuade"
- to convice : thuyt phc someone tin vo 1 iu g /ngh v 1 iu g -
to persuade : thuyt phc someone lm 1 vic g
Ex:- He convinced me that he was right- He persuaded me to seek
more advice- I lost too much money betting at the races last time,
so you won't persuade me to go again- I convinced her that the
symphony needed financial help
*NOTE:We convince people of somethingWe persuade people to
act
KHNG BAO GI c cc trng hp nh:- Most of students... -> Most of
these students hoc Most students - Some of people... -> Some
people hoc Some of the people
* Almost: l trng t vi ngha l = gn nh,- Thng ng trc Adj, Adv,
Verb, Prep-> i vi: anybody, anything, hay no one,nobody, all,
everybody, every...Ex1: Almost all Japanese (people) eat riceEx2:
I'll eat almost anythingEx3: He almost finished his homework
=> B is correct
757/ A malaria vaccine has been found to protect children in
Africa ____ serious disease for at least 18 months.a. byb. withc.
offd. from
* protect sb/sth from/against sth: bo v ai/ci g khi ci g=> D
is correct
756/A decade ago APEC, whose members together ____ about half of
world commerce, set itself the goals of free and open trade and
investment in the Asia-Pacific.a. make up forb. account for c.
count ond. take on
* account for something: chimEx: Export sales account for at
least half of our total business=> B is correct
755/ * CH PHN BIT- Many + danh t m c- A large number of + danh t
m c- A great number of + danh t m c#- Much + danh t khng m c- A
great deal of + danh t khng m c- A large amount of + danh t khng m
c- A large sum of + danh t khng m c#- plenty of/ lots of/ a lot of
+ c danh t m c v khng m c* NOTE: Mt cch d nh khi trong cm t xut hin
number th danh t pha sau l m c nh!* much v many thng dng trong cu
PH NH v NGHI VN v c dng trong cu KHNG NH khi i vi cc trng t very,
too, so, as.
749/ The unions requested that they be offered_______pay
increases equaling about 40,000 dollars a year.a. substantiateb.
substantiallyc. substanced. substantial
* pay increase (n): mc tng lng-> cn 1 adj ng trc danh t b
ngha=> D is correct
748/ Richards was fired for abusing her _______account
privileges while on her last three business trips abroad.a.
depositb. expensec. debtd. savings
* expense account: cng tc ph=> B is correct
747/ Let's go to Smith's, _________ we can have a drink before
the soccer game starts.a. whenb. whichc. whetherd. where
* Smith's = nh ca Smith=> D is correct
746/ I would also like to _______ my thanks to Ms.Porter, the
hotel clerk who located my missing luggage.a. expandb. expectc.
extendd. exhale
* Cu ny rt thng ra thi trong TOEIC.-- please covey my thanks to
him= please extend my thanks to him_ vui lng gi li cm n ca ti n anh
y.=> C is correct
745/ _________ that he got a promotion last week.a. So well did
he have doneb. So well did he doc. So well did hed. So good did he
do
* O NG SO.........THATEx1: The play is so interesting that the
theatre is likely to be full every night.-> So interesting is
the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night.Ex2: Vi
ng t thng -> mn tr ng t khi o ng.- He worked so hard that he
forgot his lunch.-> So hard did he work that he forgot his
lunch.Ex3: Alice has so much homework that she can't finish it
all.-> So much homework does Alice have that she can't finish it
all.Ex4: He bought so many books that he couldn't read them
all.-> So many books did he buy that he couldn't read them
all.....* Cu ny nu khng o ng s l: He did so well that he......=>
B is correct
744/ The university football player_______his success and
development as a player to his mother and his coach.a. accountsb.
attributesc. accusesd. appraises
* attribute something to somebody/something: quy ci ny cho ai/ci
kia=> B is correct
743/ It was discovered that the blood bank knowingly________
using comtaminated products.a. riskedb. damagedc. fearedd.
attempted
* risk (v): liu lnh* risk (n): s ri ro* Cc ng t theo sau l V-ing
thng gp* admit* avoid* appreciate (cm kch)* begin* consider*
continue* delay* deny* enjoy* escape (thot khi)* finish* keep*
mention* mind* postpone* prefer* miss* practise* quit* recall : gi
nh li* report: pht biu, a tin* resent: bc tc* resist: chng li*
recollect: gi nh li* resume: tip tc* risk* suggest...=> A is
correct
742/ During job interviews, applicants should try to remain as
calm as they can_____ nervous they may actually be.a. even ifb.
howeverc. althoughd. nonetheless
* NOTE:* However = No matter how + adj + S + V : d.........th no
i na=> B is correct
741/ The manager made________ clear that everyone will be given
additional time to complete the required survey forms after the
meeting.a. themb. soc. suchd. it
* TN NG GI ITi t "it" c s dng nh mt tn ng gi (formal object),
theo sau l 1 adj or 1 noun- S + V + it + adj/noun (+ to V1 + )....-
Cc ng t thng s dng: think, find, believe, consider, make, feel,
...- Ex:+ We think it boring to see this film+ I find it
interesting to read this book+ I though it no use going over the
subject again=> Answer is D
740/ * WOULD RATHER:Would rather (mong mun rng) c dng din t ngha
mt ngi mong mun ngi khc lm iu g .a. Mong mun hin ti hoc tng laiS +
would rather (that) + S + Ved/2 Ex1: I would rather you WENT home
nowEx2:Tomorrows difficult. Id rather you CAME next week.
b. Mong mun qu khS + would rather (that) + S + had + V3/ed Ex:I
would rather you hadnt left yesterday. (You left yesterday)* Nu
khng c subject. Ta c cng thc:- S + would rather + V1 + than + V1:
thch lm vic ny hn vic kiaEx: I would rather go to the movie than
stay at home.So snh vi:- S + prefer + Ving + to + VingEx: I prefer
going to the movie to staying at home.
734/ No one answered the phone when I called, so they_______
already left.a. might beb. must bec. can haved. must have
Must/may/might have done: S vic trong qu kh v ch th bit v mc chc
chn xy ra. Vi ngha: Chc hn, hn l Should/could have done (hindsight
advice): S vic khng xy ra trong qu kh. Vi ngha: Ga m, l ra nn, l ra
c th Answer is D* must have + V3/ed: hn : Suy lun c cn c.=> D is
correct
733/ We receive our __________on the last Friday of every
month.a. paydaysb. paychecksc. paymentd. parchment
* payment (n): vic thanh ton* paycheck (n): tin lng=> B is
correct
732/ Club members are strictly prohibited from using spam in
their marketing efforts, and are ________ to immediate termination
if they do so.a. accustomedb. subjectc. possibled. likely
* subject to: chp nhn# object to ~ opposed to: chu ng=> B is
correct
731/ We request that students edit their essays carefully
before_______, or else they will receive major point reductions.a.
submitb. submittingc. submissiond. submitted
Theo nguyn tc sau gii t c th l V-ing hoc Noun.Thng thng nu trong
cu c c 2 p n Ving v Noun.--> Gii t + Noun--> Gii t + V-ing +
O=> B is correct
730/ LU TRONG TH HIN TI TIP DIN* NOTE: Chng ta ch dng th Present
Continuous vi cc hnh ng hay cc s kin xy ra nh: they are eating/it
is raining .... Mt s ng t, v d nh know v like khng phi l nhng ng t
hnh ng. Bn khng th ni 'I am knowing' hay 'they are liking'; Bn ch c
th ni "I know, "they like.
1/ Nhng ng t sau y khng c dng vi th Present Continuous:+ like
(mun)+ love (yu)+ hate (ght)+ want (mun)+ need (cn)+ prefer (thch
hn)+ know (bit)+ realize (nhn ra)+ suppose (gi s)+ mean (c ngha, )+
understand (hiu)+ believe (tin tng)+ remember (nh)+ belong (thuc
v)+ contain (cha ng)+ consist (gm c)+ depend (ph thuc)+ seem (c
v)...Ex:- Im hungry. I want something to eat. (not 'I am wanting')-
Do you understand what I mean?- Ann doesnt seem very happy at the
moment.
* Khi think c dng vi ngha believe (TIN TNG), ta khng dng th
Present Continuous:Ex: What do you think (=believe) will happen?
not 'What are you thinking'# khc vi:- You look serious. What are
you thinking about?(=What is going on in your mind?)hoc Im thinking
of giving up my job. (= I am considering)
* Khi have c ngha s hu (possess),.v.v... ta khng dng vi th
continuous:
EX: Were enjoying our holiday. We have a nice room in the hotel.
(not 'we're having')# khc vi:- Were enjoying our holiday. Were
having a great time.
2/ see, hear, smell, taste
Ta thng dng th present simple (khng dng continuous) vi nhng ng t
ny:
Ex:Do you see that man over there? (not 'are you seeing')- This
room smells. Lets open a window.
-> Nhng bn cng c th dng th continuous vi see (Im seeing) mang
ngha "having a meeting with (gp mt, gp g) c bit th tng lai.Ex: Im
seeing the manager tomorrow morning.
3/ look v feel
Bn c th dng th present simple hay continuous khi din t dng v hay
cm gic ca ngi no vo thi im ni:ex1: You look well today.ex2: Youre
looking well today.ex3: How do you feel now?ex4: How are you
feeling now?but...- I usually feel tired in the morning. (not 'I'm
usually feeling')
724/ The warranty attached to the product you purcharsed will be
valid for two years from the date of__________.a. receiptb.
admissionc. ownershipd. membership
* the date of receipt: ngy xut ha n=> A is correct
723/ Much of the expected boost in revenue is related to a
transaction tax which has yet to receive final ________ from
Congress.a. approvingb. approvedc. approvald. approves
NOTE: Mt hnh thc t verb + _al Noun. Mt s t thng gp:- approve (v)
tn thnh -> approval(n)- disapprove (v) phn i -> disapproval
(n)- remove(v) di i -> removal (n)- dispose (v) sp t, b tr ->
disposal (n)- reverse (v) o ngc -> reversal(n)- betray (v): phan
bi -> betrayal (n)- withdraw (v): rut lui -> withdrawal(n)-
deny (v): t chi, ph nhn -> denial(n)- retrieve (v) thu hi ->
retrieval (n)- defray (v): thanh toan -> defrayal (n)- recite
(v) thut lai -> recital (n)- upheave (v): ni ln , dy ln, thay i
t ngt ->upheaval (n)- accrue (v) dn v ->accrual (n)-
acquit(v) tr xong (n nn,..) -> acquittal (n)- arouse(v) gi ln,
khuy ng -> arousal (n)- collate(v) so snh, i chiu ->
collateral (v)- inaugurate(v) khai mc, khnh thnh -> inaugural-
rehearse (v) din tp -> rehearsal (n)- revive(v) sng li ->
revival (n)...* V tr cn 1 noun. * Cc bn xem thm phn explain ca
bnTran Trung Truc=> C is correct
Tht ra khi gp dang ui -ing.Nu cha dng t bao gi, th bit c vai tr
ca t trong cu, chng ta cn cn c vo cu trc ca c cu.-Ing c th ng cc
vai tr sau trong cu:1. Dng nh mt ng tui ing l mt dng ca ng t th tip
din .You are reading my explanationI am writing .2. Dng nh mt danh
tui ing c dng nh mt danh t 1 trong nhng dng hay gp l gerund .
Gerund rt hay v l th ban nu c thi gian nn xem li, khng hiu ta li bn
tip nh.Bn cng nn lu khi dch ngha cu cha n nh. Tht kh khi ch vi dng
gip bn hiu vy mnh s a ra cc v d bn t ngm nh:eg: Swimming is my
favorite sport.Being loved is the happiest of ones lifeStop
talking.I am thinking about attending a university in the United
StatesC th ng u cu (thng nhn vo hnh ng) hoc cc v tr khc nh cc v d
trn
3. Dng nh mt tnh tui ing ng vai tr l tnh t trong cu.eg: She is a
loving person
4. S dng nh trng tui ing li ng vai tr l trng t trong cu.He
studied, thinking about her (Chng ngi hc m vn ngh n nng).
Nh vy trong cu xut hin _ing, cn bm vo ngha v cu trc ca cu, bit
vai tr ca n l : Danh, ng , tnh, trng.Tr v cu trn, thc ra ai cng bit
vi tr cn thiu chc chn l 1 danh t, vn l bn nghi ngi : approval v
approving ng khng? Tha bn approving tn ti c lp n l mt tnh t y : adj
. Nu khng chc, cn nm c chnh ( chnh thi) c cu v cu trc cu in t ni th
ny th thc tht kh hnh dung, hy vng bn hiu.
Ngoi ra hi su bn cng nn tm hiu thng nhng ng t no c tn ti dng
Gerund, hay ni cch khc chng ta hay gi l : Danh ng t . ng ngn ngi
chia s nhng bn khon nu gip c mi ngi s gip bnThn,
722/ Nobody knows this house__________to Mr. Franklin, a
senator.a. is belongingb. is belongedc. belongsd. belong
* * NOTE: Chng ta ch dng th Present Continuous vi cc hnh ng hay
cc s kin xy ra nh: they are eating/it is raining .... Mt s ng t, v
d nh know v like khng phi l nhng ng t hnh ng. Bn khng th ni 'I am
knowing' hay 'they are liking'; Bn ch c th ni "I know, "they
like.
1/ Nhng ng t sau y khng c dng vi th Present Continuous:+ like
(mun)+ love (yu)+ hate (ght)+ want (mun)+ need (cn)+ prefer (thch
hn)+ know (bit)+ realize (nhn ra)+ suppose (gi s)+ mean (c ngha, )+
understand (hiu)+ believe (tin tng)+ remember (nh)+ belong (thuc
v)+ contain (cha ng)+ consist (gm c)+ depend (ph thuc)+ seem (c
v)...Ex:- Im hungry. I want something to eat. (not 'I am wanting')-
Do you understand what I mean?- Ann doesnt seem very happy at the
moment.
* Khi think c dng vi ngha believe (TIN TNG), ta khng dng th
Present Continuous:Ex: What do you think (=believe) will happen?
not 'What are you thinking'# khc vi:- You look serious. What are
you thinking about?(=What is going on in your mind?)hoc Im thinking
of giving up my job. (= I am considering)
* Khi have c ngha s hu (possess),.v.v... ta khng dng vi th
continuous:
EX: Were enjoying our holiday. We have a nice room in the hotel.
(not 'we're having')# khc vi:- Were enjoying our holiday. Were
having a great time.
2/ see, hear, smell, taste
Ta thng dng th present simple (khng dng continuous) vi nhng ng t
ny:
Ex:Do you see that man over there? (not 'are you seeing')- This
room smells. Lets open a window.
-> Nhng bn cng c th dng th continuous vi see (Im seeing) mang
ngha "having a meeting with (gp mt, gp g) c bit th tng lai.Ex: Im
seeing the manager tomorrow morning.
3/ look v feel
Bn c th dng th present simple hay continuous khi din t dng v hay
cm gic ca ngi no vo thi im ni:- You look well today. hay Youre
looking well today.- How do you feel now? hay How are you feeling
now?nhng...- I usually feel tired in the morning. (not 'I'm usually
feeling')
=> C is correct
721/ I wish I________that she was sick. I would have gone to see
her.a. knewb. had knownc. knowd. have known
* Ao c tng lai:- S + wish + S + would/could + V1* Ao c hin ti- S
+ wish + S + V2/ed (tobe -> were)* Ao c qu kh- S + wish + S +
had V3/ could have V3=> Answer is B
Cu ny gi cho mnh nh n cach dng to wish , nhc li lun nh v ace cng
nh:To wisha) to wish sb smt = Cu chc : eg: I wish you a happy
birthdayb) to wish sb to do smt : Mun ai lm g. I wish you to
explain your answerto wish to do stm : Mun lm g= to want to do
smt:Do you wish to get mark 900 in the TOEIC test?c) to wish (that)
+ clause: Trng hp ny lun din t mt hnh ng , iu chc chn hoc s khng xy
ra* Wish tng lai:S+ wish (that) S+ could/would + verb/were + V_ing*
Wish hin ti:S+wish + (that) + S+ simple past tense/were (tt c cc
ngi)* Wish qu khS+ wish + (that) S+ past perfect/could haveP2Vi mi
trng hp cc ace ly 1 v d cho nh . Vy da vo cu trn n chnh l trng wish
qu kh : b. had known l p n cui cng ca ti.
720/* HNH THC S HU CCH (POSSESSIVE CASE)- Vi danh t s t, ta thm
'sEx: The boy's book = The book of the boy- Vi danh t s nhiu khng
tn cng bng 's', ta thm 'sEx: The men's room = the room of the men-
VI DANH T S NHIU TN CNG BNG 's', ta ch thm 'Ex: The boys' house =
the house of the boys.
* CARDINAL NUMBERS (S M):S m l nhng ch s dng m: one, two,
three,...., a hundred, one hundred and forty six, a
thousand....
* NOTE: hundred, thousand, million, .... KHNG C HNH THC S NHIU
KHI L S MEx: five thousand books, three hundred cars.- hundreds of:
hng trm- thousands of: hng ngn
714/ Contractors will be renovating the office building______
the stockroom will be on the first floor.a. in order tob. so thatc.
because ofd. just as
* so that + clause* in order to + Verb* because of + Noun/ Noun
Phrase/ Gerund* According to + Noun/ Noun Phrase/ Gerund=> B is
correct
713/ Much of this year's profits will be used_______renovation
of the textile plant.a. alongb. forc. tod. while
* used to + V1: tngEx: I used to smoke : ti tng ht thuc ( by gi
khng cn ht na)
* be/get used to + Ving/Noun: quen viEx1: I am used to getting
up late on Sundays.Ex2: I am used to cold weather
* be used to + V1 = be used for + V_ing/ Noun: dng lm gEx1: Gold
is used to make ringEx2: Scissors are used for cutting things
=> B is correct
712/ Not only______ your deparment finish all its work on time,
but it also provided an excellent example of successful quality
control.a. wereb. havec. didd. had
..... Not only........but (also)........* Khi ng u cu l cc t
mang ngha ph nh nh: Not only..., Only by...., Never..., hay cc cu
trc So......that..., Such......that.., vv.... => PHI O NG.
Ex1: Never have I heard such good music before.Ex2: So well did
he do that he got a promotion last week.Ex3: Such a competent
employee is he that his manager thinks highly of him.Ex4: Only by
doing the work themselves can they learn to solve problems on their
own.....=> V sau qu kh n=> Answer is C
711/ When it comes to_______, there are multiple options.a.
investb. investedc. investingd. invests
* when it comes to + Ving=> C is correct
710/ SO.......THAT V SUCH....THAT
* Cu trc so......that (qu .......n ni)1/ S + be + so + adj +
that +........Ex: It was so dark that I couldn't see anything.
2/ S + cc ng t nhn thc tri gic + so + adj + that + .....-> Cc
Verb nhn thc tri gic nh: appear, seem, feel, taste, smell,
sound,....Ex: The soup tastes so good that everyone will ask for
more.
3/ S + V(thng) + adv + that + ........Ex: The student had
behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
4/ Nu sau "so" c much, many, few, little th ta c cu trc:- S + V
+ so + many/few + noun (m c s nhiu) + that +.....Ex: There are so
many people in the room that I feel tired.
- S + V + so + much/little + noun (khng m c) + that + ....Ex: He
has invested so much money in the project that he can't abandon (t
b) it now.
5/ Mt cu trc khc ca so.......that- S + V + so + adj + a + noun
(m c s t) + that +.......Ex: It was so hot a day that we decided to
stay indoors.
* Cu trc such........that- S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + noun +
that +.......Ex: It was such a hot day that we decided to stay at
home.Ex: This is such difficult homework that I will never finish
it.
Answer is B
705/ Our customers expect good service from us and we should do
our best to live________their expectations.a. in forb. on forc. up
ford. up to
* live up to: p ng=> D is correct
704/ Airlines will most likely make it easier________ frequent
travelers to upgrade their tickets.a. tob. forc. ofd. from
* for + somebody + to V1: cho ai lm g=> B is correct
703/ Prior to the new laws, there ______ no penalty for
polluting.a. had beenb. has beenc. have beend. is being
* Prior to = Before* before + qu kh n, qu kh hon thnhEx: We had
lived in Nha Trang before 2008.* since + qu kh n, hin ti hon
thnh.Ex: They have studied English since 2008.=> A is
correct
702/ The manager, _______ his own admission, should never have
taken a week's vacation during the audit.a. tob. by c. fromd.
with
* by: bng chnh=> B is correct
701/ She became ______ frustrated with the lack of feedback from
her boss that she decided to look for another job.a. veryb. tooc.
mored. so
* Cu trc so......that (qu .......n ni)1/ S + be + so + adj +
that +........Ex: It was so dark that I couldn't see anything.
2/ S + cc ng t nhn thc tri gic + so + adj + that + .....-> Cc
Verb nhn thc tri gic nh: appear, seem, feel, taste, smell,
sound,....Ex: The soup tastes so good that everyone will ask for
more.
3/ S + V(thng) + adv + that + ........Ex: The student had
behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
4/ Nu sau "so" c much, many, few, little th ta c cu trc:- S + V
+ so + many/few + noun (m c s nhiu) + that +.....Ex: There are so
many people in the room that I feel tired.
- S + V + so + much/little + noun (khng m c) + that + ....Ex: He
has invested so much money in the project that he can't abandon (t
b) it now.
5/ Mt cu trc khc ca so.......that- S + V + so + adj + a + noun
(m c s t) + that +.......Ex: It was so hot a day that we decided to
stay indoors.
=> D is correct
700/ O NG CU IU KIN
< LETS SHARE, TO BE SHARED!!!>
Cu 1/ ____ Mary study hard, she will pass the exam
a. If / b. Should/ c. Were/ d. Had
i vi cu 1, s c nhiu bn thy mnh bn kia l "will" s ngh ngay n cu
iu kin loi 1 nn chn ngay p n l A (th l ra i 1 cu ^^)
Bn c thy rng nu l cu iu kin loi 1 th mnh If l th hin ti n. Vy
phi l "If Mary studies..." nhng y li l"......Mary study....." <
Khng sai ng php nha cc bn >
y ngi ta dng o ng cho cu iu kin loi 1. Vy cch o ng th no ?
Ngi ta s dng "Should" v o ch ng ra sau "Should"Ex: If you should
run into Tom, tell him he owes me a letter--> Should you run
into Tom, tell him....
* Nh vy cu 1:- "will" --> l cu iu kin loi 1- study dng nguyn
mu, trong khi trc n l ch t ngi th 3 s t--> phi dng Should o ng
--> chn p n B
Cu 2/ _____they stronger, they could lift the table
a. If/ b. Should/ c. Were/ d. Had i vi cu 2:- mnh bn kia c
"could + V1" --> cu iu kin loi 2Nu l cu iu kin loi 2 th mnh If
phi chia QK (be-> were)Nh vy nu ng phi l:-> If they were
stronger, they could lift the table
y ngi ta dng o ng, v cu K loi 2 phi dng "Were" v o ch t ra
sau.
Ex: If they were stronger, they could lift the table--> Were
they stronger, they could lift the table
* Nh vy cu 2 --> chn p n C* TRONG CU K LOI 2, N TRONG CU C
WERE TH O NG LN TRC, CN KHNG C TH MN "WERE" V DNG "TO V1"
Ex1: If I learnt English, I would read a English book. Were I to
learn English, I would read a English book.
Ex2: If they lived in Nha Trang now, they would go swimming.
Were they to live in Nha Trang now, they would go
Cu 3/ _____Mary studied hard, she would have passed the exam
a. If/ b. Should/ c. Were/ d. Had
> i vi cu 3:- Mnh bn kia "would have passed" y chnh l cu iu
kin loi 3 thm ko --> chn p n A ^^
Hy xem nu l cu K loi 3 th mnh If phi chia qu kh hon thnh. Trong
khi y l "...Mary studied hard..." khng c "had"
--> Nh vy i vi cu K loi 3 ngi ta s dng "Had" v o ch t ra sau
ng.
Ex: If Mary had studied hard, she would have passed the
exam--> Had Mary studied hard, she would have passed the
exam.
--> p n ng phi l p n D
*** Tm li:
Cu iu kin loi 1: dng Should o ngCu iu kin loi 2: dng Were o ngCu
iu kin loi 3: dng Had o ng
According to TienNguyen's experience!LETS SHARE, TO BE
SHARED!!!
699/ Anyone is welcome______they act respectfully during the
ceremonya. provide thatb. providing thatc. providingd. provided
if
* provided = provided that = providing that = as long as: Min
l=> B is correct
698/ The television advertisement was so effective that customer
service representatives had a difficult time_______ with the sudden
increase in incoming calls.a. holding downb. putting throughc.
keeping upd. taking over
* NOTE:1/- have a difficult time + V_ing- have difficulty +
V_ing- have trouble + V_ing...2/keep up with: bt kp, theo kp=> C
is correct
697/ While I was sitting outside the head office yesterday, I
overheard someone________ that your application for transfer had
been rejected, though I am not certain who it was I heard
speaking.a. sayb. saidc. to sayd. had said
* NOTE: NG T NHN THC TRI GIC
* I VI CU CH NG:1, look, see, hear, feel, watch+ O + V1 (khi thy
ton b hnh ng)Ex: I saw her come in.2, look, see, hear, feel, watch+
O + Ving (khi thy mt phn hnh ng)Ex: Can you smell something
burning?
* I VI CU B NG:1, look, see, hear, feel, watch+ O + to V1 (khi
thy ton b hnh ng)Ex: She was seen to come in.2, look, see, hear,
feel, watch+ O + Ving (khi thy mt phn hnh ng)Ex: The lorry was seen
running down the hill.
=> TRNG HP 1 CU CH NG=> A is correct
696/ One of the requirements of this position is that you show
up every day________ of the weather.a. despiteb. nonethelessc.
regardlessd. although
* regardless of something: bt chp ci g* regarding: lin quan ti*
despite of = in spite of + Noun/ Noun Phrase* although + clause*
nonetheless = however: tuy nhin=> C is correct
695/ The research team______ several policies on how sensitive
issues should be tackled.a. implememtationb. implementsc.
implementedd. implementing
=> C is correct
back on some overheard costs.a. To maintainb. Maintainingc.
Maintaind. Maintained
* V1: Dng trong cu mnh lnh, xut kinEx1: Listen to me!Ex2: Give
me a hand!
* To V1: ch mc chEx1: To pass the exam, you have to study
hardEx2: To find a good job, I have to try to learn English
* Ving: Nhn mnh hnh ng, lm ch t cho cuEx: Listening to music
makes me happy=> B is correct
692/ ABC Co. offers employees______ performance bonuses to
encourage success.a. ofb. forc. withd. to
* NOTE: provide/supply/offer somebody with something: cung cp
cho ai ci g~ provide/supply/ offer something for somebody=> C is
correct691/ Sound travels at 330 meters per second, _______ light
travels at 300,000 kilometers per second.a. asb. whereasc. as long
asd. provided
* whereas: trong khi Ex: I like sport whereas others hate it.*
provided = provided that = providing that = as long as: min l=>
B is correct
690/ PHN BIT GIA "each other", "one another" v "together"
* each other ( nhau ): dng cho 2 i tng thc hin hnh ng c tc ng
qua liEx: Mary and Tom love each other : Mary v Tom yu nhau =>
ngi ny yu ngi kia v ngi kia cng yu tr li ngi ny => c tc ng qua
li.
* one another (nhau) :Cch dng ging nh "each other" nhng dng khi
c 3 i tng tr ln. Ex: Through the Internet people are discovering
new ways to share relevant information with one another.
* together : (cng nhau)Dng khi cc i tng cng thc hin hnh ng no m
khng c tc ng qua liEx: We go to school together : chng ti cng nhau
n trng => mnh ai ny i, khng ai tc ng qua li g.Mt v d d thy:Ex1:
You and I kiss the baby together : ti v bn hn a b => ti v bn
khng c hn nhau => ti v bn khng c tc ng qua li, m cng nhau tc ng
ln i tng khcEx2: You and I kiss each other : ti v bn hn nhau =>
ti v bn c tc ng qua li
689/ Those employees wishing to change departments_________ the
company may send their inquires to Mr.Alvarez.a. amongb. sincec.
withind. whereas
* NOTE:- "within" ngoi ngha "trong vng" cn c ngha "trong
cng"=> C is correct
689/ ________the bankruptc