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Medicaid Expansion bill HB 4714 as passed by the House (2013)

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    HB-4714, As Passed House, June 13, 2013

    SUBSTITUTE FOR

    HOUSE BILL NO. 4714

    A bill to amend 1939 PA 280, entitled

    "The social welfare act,"

    by amending sections 105, 105a, 106, 107, 108, and 109c (MCL

    400.105, 400.105a, 400.106, 400.107, 400.108, and 400.109c),

    section 105 as amended by 1980 PA 321, section 105a as added by

    1988 PA 438, sections 106 and 107 as amended by 2006 PA 144, and

    section 109c as amended by 1994 PA 302, and by adding sections 105c

    and 105d.

    THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

    Sec. 105. (1) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall1

    establish a program for medical assistance for the medically2

    indigent under title XIX. The director of the state department OF3

    COMMUNITY HEALTH shall administer the program established by the4

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    state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH and shall be responsible for1

    determining eligibility under this act. Except as otherwise2

    provided in this act, the director may delegate the authority to3

    perform a function necessary or appropriate for the proper4

    administration of the program.5

    (2) As used in this section and sections 106 to 112, "peer6

    review advisory committee" means an entity comprising professionals7

    and experts who are selected by the director and nominated by an8

    organization or association or organizations or associations9

    representing a class of providers.10

    (3) As used in sections 106 to 112, "professionally accepted11

    standards" means those standards developed by peer review advisory12

    committees and professionals and experts with whom the director is13

    required to consult.14

    (4) As used in this section and sections 106 to 112,15

    "provider" means an individual, sole proprietorship, partnership,16

    association, corporation, institution, agency, or other legal17

    entity, who has entered into an agreement of enrollment specified18

    by the director pursuant to UNDER section 111b(1)(c).111B(4).19

    Sec. 105a. (1) The department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall20

    develop written information that sets forth the eligibility21

    requirements for participation in the program of medical assistance22

    administered under this act. The written information shall be23

    updated not less than every 2 years.24

    (2) The department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall provide copies of25

    the written information described in subsection (1) to all of the26

    following persons, agencies, and health facilities:27

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    (a) A person applying to the department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH1

    for participation in the program of medical assistance administered2

    under this act who is considering institutionalization for the3

    person or person's family member in a nursing home or home for the4

    aged.5

    (b) Each nursing home in the state.6

    (c) Each hospital in the state.7

    (d) Each adult foster care facility in the state.8

    (e) Each area agency on aging.9

    (f) The office of services to the aging.10

    (g) Local health departments.11

    (h) Community mental health boards.12

    (i) Medicaid and medicare certified home health agencies.13

    (j) County medical care facilities.14

    (k) Appropriate department of social services COMMUNITY HEALTH15

    personnel.16

    (l) Any other person, agency, or health facility determined to17

    be appropriate by the department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH.18

    SEC. 105C. THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL PROVIDE A19

    PROCESS BY WHICH INDIVIDUALS MAY APPLY FOR OR RENEW MEDICAL20

    ASSISTANCE ELIGIBILITY THROUGH IN-PERSON ASSISTANCE, BY TELEPHONE,21

    OR ON A WEBSITE FROM WHICH THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL22

    ENROLL INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE ELIGIBLE FOR THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE23

    PROGRAM OR THE MICHILD PROGRAM WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PROGRAM FOR24

    WHICH THE INDIVIDUAL APPLIED. THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY IF EITHER25

    OF THE FOLLOWING OCCURS:26

    (A) IF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IS UNABLE TO OBTAIN27

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    House Bill No. 4714 (H-3) as amended June 13, 2013

    A FEDERAL WAIVER AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 105D.1

    [(B) IF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT MATCHING FUNDS FOR THE PROGRAM2

    DESCRIBED IN SECTION 105D ARE REDUCED BELOW 100% AND ANNUAL STATE3

    SAVINGS AND OTHER SAVINGS ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THAT4

    PROGRAM ARE NOT SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE REDUCED FEDERAL MATCH. THE5

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL DETERMINE HOW ANNUAL STATE SAVINGS6

    AND OTHER SAVINGS WILL BE CALCULATED BY JUNE 1, 2014.]7

    SEC. 105D. (1) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL SEEK A8

    WAIVER FROM THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN9

    SERVICES TO DO, AND UPON APPROVAL OF THE WAIVER SHALL DO, ALL OF10

    THE FOLLOWING:11

    (A) ENROLL INDIVIDUALS ELIGIBLE UNDER SECTION12

    1396A(A)(10)(A)(I)(VIII) OF TITLE XIX WHO MEET THE CITIZENSHIP13

    PROVISIONS OF 42 CFR 435.406 AND WHO ARE OTHERWISE ELIGIBLE FOR THE14

    MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM UNDER THIS ACT INTO A CONTRACTED HEALTH15

    PLAN THAT PROVIDES FOR AN ACCOUNT INTO WHICH MONEY FROM ANY SOURCE,16

    INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,THE ENROLLEE, THE ENROLLEE'S17

    EMPLOYER, AND PRIVATE OR PUBLIC ENTITIES ON THE ENROLLEE'S BEHALF,18

    CAN BE DEPOSITED TO PAY FOR INCURRED HEALTH EXPENSES.19

    (B) GIVE ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A) A CHOICE IN20

    CHOOSING A CONTRACTED HEALTH PLAN.21

    (C) ENSURE THAT ALL ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A)22

    HAVE ACCESS TO A PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN AND TO PREVENTIVE SERVICES.23

    (D) REQUIRE ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A) WITH ANNUAL24

    INCOMES BETWEEN 100% TO 133% OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY GUIDELINES TO25

    CONTRIBUTE NOT MORE THAN 5% OF INCOME FOR COST-SHARING26

    REQUIREMENTS. CONTRIBUTIONS REQUIRED IN THIS SUBDIVISION DO NOT27

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    APPLY FOR THE FIRST 6 MONTHS AN INDIVIDUAL DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION1

    (A) IS ENROLLED. REQUIRED CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN ACCOUNT USED TO PAY2

    FOR INCURRED HEALTH EXPENSES CAN BE REDUCED TO 0% IF HEALTHY3

    BEHAVIORS ARE MET. CO-PAYS CANNOT BE REDUCED TO LESS THAN 2% OF4

    INCOME. CONTRIBUTIONS MAY BE REDUCEDBYTHE CONTRACTED HEALTH PLAN5

    BASED ON THE ENROLLEE'S ATTAINING SPECIFIC GOALS TO IMPROVE OR6

    MAINTAIN HEALTHY BEHAVIORS THAT INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO,7

    COMPLETING A DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH-APPROVED ANNUAL HEALTH8

    RISK ASSESSMENT TO IDENTIFY UNHEALTHY CHARACTERISTICS, INCLUDING9

    ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO USE, OBESITY, AND IMMUNIZATION STATUS. IF THE10

    ENROLLEE DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A) BECOMES INELIGIBLE FOR11

    MEDICAL ASSISTANCE UNDER THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION, ANY12

    CONTRIBUTION MADE ON HIS OR HER BEHALF INTO THE ACCOUNT DESCRIBED13

    IN SUBDIVISION (A) SHALL BE RETURNED TO THAT ENROLLEE IN THE FORM14

    OF A VOUCHER TO PURCHASE PRIVATE INSURANCE.15

    (E) DURING THE ENROLLMENT PROCESS, INFORM ENROLLEES DESCRIBED16

    IN SUBDIVISION (A) ABOUT ADVANCE DIRECTIVES AND REQUIRE THE17

    ENROLLEES TO COMPLETE A DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH-APPROVED18

    ADVANCE DIRECTIVE ON A FORM THAT INCLUDES AN OPTION TO DECLINE.19

    (F) DEVELOP INCENTIVES FOR ENROLLEES WHO ASSIST THE DEPARTMENT20

    OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IN DETECTING FRAUD AND ABUSE IN THE MEDICAL21

    ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.22

    (G) ALLOW FOR SERVICES PROVIDED THROUGH TELEMEDICINE.23

    (2) ANY HOSPITAL THAT PARTICIPATES IN THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE24

    PROGRAM UNDER THIS ACT SHALL DISCOUNT CHARGES TO UNINSURED25

    INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE AN ANNUAL INCOME LEVEL UNDER 133% OF THE26

    FEDERAL POVERTY GUIDELINES TO 115% OF RATES PAID BY MEDICARE.27

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    House Bill No. 4714 (H-3) as amended June 13, 2013

    (3) NOT MORE THAN 7 CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECEIVING A WAIVER1

    FROM THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES TO2

    IMPLEMENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, THE DEPARTMENT OF3

    COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL SUBMIT A WRITTEN COPY OF THE APPROVED WAIVER4

    PROVISIONS TO THE SENATE MAJORITY LEADER, THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE5

    OF REPRESENTATIVES, AND THE SENATE AND HOUSE STANDING COMMITTEES ON6

    MATTERS OF HEALTH FOR REVIEW.7

    [(4) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT8A PLAN TO ENROLL ALL FEE-FOR-SERVICE ENROLLEES INTO CONTRACTED HEALTH9PLANS IF ALLOWABLE BY LAW AND IF THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM IS THE10PRIMARY PAYER. THIS INCLUDES ALL NEWLY ELIGIBLE ENROLLEES AS DESCRIBED11

    IN SUBSECTION (1)(A). THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IS DIRECTED TOINCLUDE CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS AS THE MANDATORY DELIVERY SYSTEM IN ITSWAIVER REQUEST. THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH ALSO SHALL PURSUE ANYAND ALL NECESSARY WAIVERS TO ENROLL PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR BOTH MEDICAIDAND MEDICARE INTO MANAGED CARE BEGINNING JULY 1, 2014. BY SEPTEMBER 30,2015, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL IDENTIFY ALL REMAININGPOPULATIONS ELIGIBLE FOR MANAGED CARE AND DEVELOP PLANS FOR THEIRINTEGRATION INTO MANAGED CARE.]

    (5) BY SEPTEMBER 30, 2016, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH12

    SHALL IMPLEMENT A PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFIT THAT UTILIZES CO-PAYS AT13

    APPROPRIATE LEVELS ALLOWABLE BY THE CENTERS FOR MEDICARE AND14

    MEDICAID SERVICES TO ENCOURAGE THE USE OF HIGH-VALUE, LOW-COST15

    PRESCRIPTIONS, SUCH AS GENERIC PRESCRIPTIONS AND 90-DAY16

    PRESCRIPTION SUPPLIES, AS RECOMMENDED BY THE ENROLLEE'S PHYSICIAN.17

    (6) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL WORK WITH18

    PROVIDERS, CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS, AND OTHER DEPARTMENTS AS19

    NECESSARY TO CREATE PROCESSES THAT REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF UNCOLLECTED20

    CO-PAYS AND DEDUCTIBLES FOR THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION21

    AND REDUCE THE ADMINISTRATIVE COST OF COLLECTING THOSE CO-PAYS AND22

    DEDUCTIBLES.23

    (7) THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION SHALL INCLUDE24

    INFORMATION REGARDING THE IMPACT ON THE HEALTH STATUS OF THE25

    COVERED POPULATION OF ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1)(A)26

    INCLUDING A TARGETED ASSESSMENT RELATED TO EMPLOYABILITY AND SHALL27

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    PROMOTE EMPLOYMENT-RELATED SERVICES AND JOB TRAINING AVAILABLE TO1

    LOWER THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM CASELOADS BY ASSISTING ABLE-2

    BODIED ADULT MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS WHO ARE UNEMPLOYED INTO3

    THE WORKFORCE. "ABLE-BODIED ADULT MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS"4

    MEANS ADULTS AGED 21 TO UNDER 65 WHO ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THE5

    PROVISIONS OF42 CFR 440.315.6

    (8) THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION IS CREATED TO EXTEND7

    HEALTH COVERAGE TO THIS STATE'S LOW-INCOME CITIZENS AND TO PROVIDE8

    HEALTH INSURANCE COST RELIEF TO INDIVIDUALS AND TO THE BUSINESS9

    COMMUNITY BY REDUCING THE COST SHIFT OF UNCOMPENSATED CARE. TO THAT10

    END, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL EXAMINE THE FINANCIAL11

    REPORTS OF HOSPITALS AND EVALUATE THE IMPACT THAT PROVIDING MEDICAL12

    COVERAGE TO THE EXPANDED POPULATION OF ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN13

    SUBSECTION (1)(A) HAS HAD ON UNCOMPENSATED CARE. BY DECEMBER 31,14

    2014, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL MAKE AN INITIAL15

    BASELINE REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE REGARDING UNCOMPENSATED CARE AND16

    EACH DECEMBER 31 AFTER THATSHALL MAKE A REPORT REGARDING THE17

    EVIDENCE OF THE REDUCTION IN UNCOMPENSATED CARE COMPARED TO THE18

    INITIAL BASELINE REPORT. BASED ON THE EVIDENCE OF THE REDUCTION IN19

    UNCOMPENSATED CARE BORNE BY THE HOSPITALS IN THIS STATE, BEGINNING20

    APRIL 1, 2015, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL21

    PROPORTIONATELY REDUCE THE DISPROPORTIONATE SHARE PAYMENTS TO22

    HOSPITALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF PRODUCING GENERAL FUND SAVINGS. THE23

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL RECOGNIZE ANY SAVINGS FROM24

    THIS REDUCTION BY SEPTEMBER 30, 2016. ALL THE REPORTS REQUIRED25

    UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE LEGISLATURE26

    AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE AND EASILY ACCESSIBLE ON THE DEPARTMENT27

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    OF COMMUNITY HEALTH'S AND THE LEGISLATURE'S WEBSITES.1

    (9) THE DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SHALL2

    EXAMINE THE FINANCIAL REPORTS OF HEALTH INSURERS AND EVALUATE THE3

    IMPACT THAT PROVIDING MEDICAL COVERAGE TO THE EXPANDED POPULATION4

    OF ENROLLEES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1)(A) HAS HAD ON RATES. THE5

    DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SHALL CONSIDER THE6

    EVALUATION DESCRIBED IN THIS SUBSECTION IN THE ANNUAL APPROVAL OF7

    RATES. BY DECEMBER 31, 2014,THE DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE AND8

    FINANCIAL SERVICES SHALL MAKE AN INITIAL BASELINE REPORT TO THE9

    LEGISLATURE REGARDING RATES AND EACH DECEMBER 31 AFTER THAT SHALL10

    MAKE A REPORT REGARDING THE EVIDENCE OF THE REDUCTION IN RATES11

    COMPARED TO THE INITIAL BASELINE REPORT. ALL THE REPORTS REQUIRED12

    UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE LEGISLATURE13

    AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE AND EASILY ACCESSIBLE ON THE DEPARTMENT14

    OF COMMUNITY HEALTH'S AND THE LEGISLATURE'S WEBSITES.15

    (10) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL EXPLORE AND16

    DEVELOP A RANGE OF INNOVATIONS AND INITIATIVES TO IMPROVE THE17

    EFFECTIVENESS AND PERFORMANCE OF THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM AND18

    TO LOWER OVERALL HEALTH CARE COSTS IN THIS STATE. THE DEPARTMENT OF19

    COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL REPORT THE RESULTS OF THE EFFORTS DESCRIBED20

    IN THIS SUBSECTION TO THE CHAIRS OF THE HOUSE AND SENATE21

    APPROPRIATION SUBCOMMITTEES ON DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH22

    MATTERS AND TO THE HOUSE AND SENATE FISCAL AGENCIES BY SEPTEMBER23

    30, 2015. THE REPORT REQUIRED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL ALSO BE24

    MADE AVAILABLE AND EASILY ACCESSIBLE ON THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY25

    HEALTH'S AND THE LEGISLATURE'S WEBSITES. THE DEPARTMENT OF26

    COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL PURSUE A BROAD RANGE OF INNOVATIONS AND27

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    INITIATIVES AS TIME AND RESOURCES ALLOW. HOWEVER, THESE INNOVATIONS1

    AND INITIATIVES SHALL INCLUDE, AT A MINIMUM, ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:2

    (A) THE VALUE AND COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF OPTIONAL MEDICAID3

    BENEFITS AS DESCRIBED IN FEDERAL STATUTE.4

    (B) THE IDENTIFICATION OF PRIVATE SECTOR, PRIMARILY SMALL5

    BUSINESS, BENEFIT DIFFERENCES COMPARED TO THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE6

    PROGRAM SERVICES AND JUSTIFICATION FOR THE DIFFERENCES.7

    (C) THE MINIMUM MEASURES AND DATA SETS REQUIRED TO EFFECTIVELY8

    MEASURE THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM'S RETURN ON INVESTMENT FOR9

    TAXPAYERS.10

    (D) REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CURRENT11

    INCENTIVES FOR CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS, PROVIDERS, AND12

    BENEFICIARIES WITH RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EXPANDING AND REFINING13

    INCENTIVES TO ACCELERATE IMPROVEMENT IN HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTHY14

    BEHAVIORS, AND COST-EFFECTIVENESS.15

    (E) REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF THE CURRENT DESIGN PRINCIPLES16

    THAT SERVE AS THE FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE'S MEDICAL ASSISTANCE17

    PROGRAM.18

    (11) BY JANUARY 1, 2014, THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH19

    AND THE CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS IN COLLABORATION WITH PROVIDERS20

    SHALL CREATE FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FOR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:21

    (A) CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS THAT MEET SPECIFIED POPULATION22

    IMPROVEMENT GOALS.23

    (B) PROVIDERS WHO MEET SPECIFIED QUALITY AND COST TARGETS.24

    (C) ENROLLEES WHO DEMONSTRATE IMPROVED HEALTH OUTCOMES OR25

    MAINTAIN HEALTHY BEHAVIORS AS IDENTIFIED IN A HEALTH RISK26

    ASSESSMENT AS IDENTIFIED BY THEIR PRIMARY CARE PRACTITIONER.27

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    (12) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL ENSURE THAT ALL1

    CAPITATED PAYMENTS MADE TO CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS ARE ACTUARIALLY2

    SOUND.3

    (13) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL MAINTAIN4

    ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS AT A LEVEL OF NOT MORE THAN 1% OF THE5

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH'S PORTION OF THE STATE MEDICAL6

    ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. THESE ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS SHALL BE CAPPED AT7

    THE TOTAL ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER8

    30, 2016, EXCEPT FOR INFLATION AND PROJECT-RELATED COSTS REQUIRED9

    TO ACHIEVE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE SAVINGS.10

    (14) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL REQUIRE11

    CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS TO HAVE PROCEDURES AND COMPLIANCE METRICS12

    FOR CONTRIBUTION PAYMENTS TO ENSURE THAT CONTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS13

    ARE BEING MET.14

    (15) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL MEASURE15

    CONTRACTED HEALTH PLAN PERFORMANCE ON APPLICATION OF STANDARDS OF16

    CARE AS THAT RELATES TO APPROPRIATE TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE.17

    (16) IF A WAIVER REQUESTED UNDER THIS SECTION IS NOT APPROVED18

    BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES BY19

    DECEMBER 31, 2015, MEDICAL COVERAGE FOR INDIVIDUALS DESCRIBED IN20

    SUBSECTION (1)(A) SHALL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED. IF THE WAIVER IS NOT21

    APPROVED BY DECEMBER 31, 2015, THEN BY JANUARY 31, 2016, THE22

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL NOTIFY ENROLLEES THAT THE23

    PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1) SHALL BE TERMINATED ON APRIL24

    30, 2016. INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE ELIGIBLE UNDER 42 CFR 440.315 ARE NOT25

    SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE WAIVER. THE WAIVER MUST ALLOW26

    INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE HAD MEDICAL ASSISTANCE COVERAGE FOR 4827

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    CUMULATIVE MONTHS BEGINNING ON THE DATE OF THEIR ENROLLMENT UNDER1

    SUBSECTION (1)(A) AND WHO ARE BETWEEN 100% TO 133% OF THE FEDERAL2

    POVERTY GUIDELINES TO CHOOSE TO DO EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING:3

    (A) PURCHASE PRIVATE INSURANCE COVERAGE THROUGH AN EXCHANGE4

    OPERATED IN THIS STATE AND BE CONSIDERED ELIGIBLE FOR FEDERAL5

    SUBSIDIES BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.6

    (B) REMAIN IN THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM BUT INCREASE7

    COST-SHARING REQUIREMENTS UP TO 7% OF INCOME. REQUIRED8

    CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN ACCOUNT USED TO PAY FOR INCURRED HEALTH9

    EXPENSES CAN BE REDUCED TO 0%. CO-PAYS CANNOT BE REDUCED TO LESS10

    THAN 3% OF INCOME.11

    (17) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL MAKE AVAILABLE12

    AT LEAST 3 YEARS OF STATE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM DATA, WITHOUT13

    CHARGE, TO ANY VENDOR CONSIDERED QUALIFIED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF14

    COMMUNITY HEALTH WHO INDICATES INTEREST IN SUBMITTING PROPOSALS TO15

    CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS IN ORDER TO IMPLEMENT COST SAVINGS AND16

    POPULATION HEALTH IMPROVEMENT OPPORTUNITIES THROUGH THE USE OF17

    INNOVATIVE INFORMATION AND DATA MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES. ANY18

    PROGRAM OR PROPOSAL TO THE CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS MUST BE19

    CONSISTENT WITH THE STATE'S GOALS OF IMPROVING HEALTH, INCREASING20

    THE QUALITY, RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, AND CONTINUITY OF CARE, AND21

    REDUCING THE COST OF CARE OF THE ELIGIBLE POPULATION OF ENROLLEES22

    DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1)(A). THE USE OF THE DATA DESCRIBED IN23

    THIS SUBSECTION FOR THE PURPOSE OF ASSESSING THE POTENTIAL24

    OPPORTUNITY AND SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUBMISSION OF FORMAL25

    PROPOSALS TO CONTRACTED HEALTH PLANS IS NOT A COST OR CONTRACTUAL26

    OBLIGATION TO THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH OR THE STATE.27

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    (18) IN ORDER TO CONTINUE WITH THE REFORM AND EXPANSION1

    PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION BEYOND DECEMBER 31, 2015, THE2

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH MUST RECEIVE FULL WAIVER APPROVAL3

    BEFORE DECEMBER 31, 2015. IF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH HAS4

    NOT RECEIVED FULL WAIVER APPROVAL BY DECEMBER 31, 2013, THE5

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL REQUEST WRITTEN DOCUMENTATION6

    FROM THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES BY7

    DECEMBER 31, 2013 THAT IF THE WAIVERS DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION ARE8

    REJECTED CAUSING THE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM TO REVERT BACK TO9

    THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE10

    AMENDATORY ACT THAT ADDED THIS SECTION, THERE WILL BE NO FINANCIAL11

    FEDERAL FUNDING PENALTY.12

    (19) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, "TELEMEDICINE" MEANS THAT TERM13

    AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3476 OF THE INSURANCE CODE OF 1956, 1956 PA14

    218, MCL 500.3476.15

    Sec. 106. (1) A medically indigent individual is defined as:16

    (a) An individual receiving family independence program17

    benefits or an individual receiving supplemental security income18

    under title XVI or state supplementation under title XVI subject to19

    limitations imposed by the director according to title XIX.20

    (b) Except as provided in section 106a, an individual who21

    meets all of the following conditions:22

    (i) The individual has applied in the manner the family23

    independence agency DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH prescribes.24

    (ii) The individual's need for the type of medical assistance25

    available under this act for which the individual applied has been26

    professionally established and payment for it is not available27

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    through the legal obligation of a public or private contractor to1

    pay or provide for the care without regard to the income or2

    resources of the patient. The state department is AND THE3

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH ARE subrogated to any right of4

    recovery that a patient may have for the cost of hospitalization,5

    pharmaceutical services, physician services, nursing services, and6

    other medical services not to exceed the amount of funds expended7

    by the state department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH for8

    the care and treatment of the patient. The patient or other person9

    acting in the patient's behalf shall execute and deliver an10

    assignment of claim or other authorizations as necessary to secure11

    the right of recovery to the department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF12

    COMMUNITY HEALTH. A payment may be withheld under this act for13

    medical assistance for an injury or disability for which the14

    individual is entitled to medical care or reimbursement for the15

    cost of medical care under sections 3101 to 3179 of the insurance16

    code of 1956, 1956 PA 218, MCL 500.3101 to 500.3179, or under17

    another policy of insurance providing medical or hospital benefits,18

    or both, for the individual unless the individual's entitlement to19

    that medical care or reimbursement is at issue. If a payment is20

    made, the state department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH,21

    to enforce its subrogation right, may do either of the following:22

    (a) intervene or join in an action or proceeding brought by the23

    injured, diseased, or disabled individual, the individual's24

    guardian, personal representative, estate, dependents, or25

    survivors, against the third person who may be liable for the26

    injury, disease, or disability, or against contractors, public or27

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    private, who may be liable to pay or provide medical care and1

    services rendered to an injured, diseased, or disabled individual;2

    (b) institute and prosecute a legal proceeding against a third3

    person who may be liable for the injury, disease, or disability, or4

    against contractors, public or private, who may be liable to pay or5

    provide medical care and services rendered to an injured, diseased,6

    or disabled individual, in state or federal court, either alone or7

    in conjunction with the injured, diseased, or disabled individual,8

    the individual's guardian, personal representative, estate,9

    dependents, or survivors. The state department may institute the10

    proceedings in its own name or in the name of the injured,11

    diseased, or disabled individual, the individual's guardian,12

    personal representative, estate, dependents, or survivors. As13

    provided in section 6023 of the revised judicature act of 1961,14

    1961 PA 236, MCL 600.6023, the state department OR THE DEPARTMENT15

    OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, in enforcing its subrogation right, shall not16

    satisfy a judgment against the third person's property that is17

    exempt from levy and sale. The injured, diseased, or disabled18

    individual may proceed in his or her own name, collecting the costs19

    without the necessity of joining the state department,THE20

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, or the state as a named party. The21

    injured, diseased, or disabled individual shall notify the state22

    department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH of the action or23

    proceeding entered into upon commencement of the action or24

    proceeding. An action taken by the state, or the state department,25

    OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH in connection with the right26

    of recovery afforded by this section does not deny the injured,27

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    diseased, or disabled individual any part of the recovery beyond1

    the costs expended on the individual's behalf by the state2

    department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH. The costs of3

    legal action initiated by the state shall be paid by the state. A4

    payment shall not be made under this act for medical assistance for5

    an injury, disease, or disability for which the individual is6

    entitled to medical care or the cost of medical care under the7

    worker's disability compensation act of 1969, 1969 PA 317, MCL8

    418.101 to 418.941; except that payment may be made if an9

    appropriate application for medical care or the cost of the medical10

    care has been made under the worker's disability compensation act11

    of 1969, 1969 PA 317, MCL 418.101 to 418.941, entitlement has not12

    been finally determined, and an arrangement satisfactory to the13

    state department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH has been14

    made for reimbursement if the claim under the worker's disability15

    compensation act of 1969, 1969 PA 317, MCL 418.101 to 418.941, is16

    finally sustained.17

    (iii) The individual has an annual income that is below, or18

    subject to limitations imposed by the director and because of19

    medical expenses falls below, the protected basic maintenance20

    level. The protected basic maintenance level for 1-person and 2-21

    person families shall be at least 100% of the payment standards22

    generally used to determine eligibility in the family independence23

    program. For families of 3 or more persons, the protected basic24

    maintenance level shall be at least 100% of the payment standard25

    generally used to determine eligibility in the family independence26

    program. These levels shall recognize regional variations and shall27

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    House Bill No. 4714 (H-3) as amended June 13, 2013

    supplemental security income under title XVI or for state1

    supplementation under the act, subject to limitations imposed by2

    the director OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH according to3

    title XIX; or meets the eligibility standards for family4

    independence program benefits; or meets the eligibility standards5

    for optional eligibility groups under title XIX, subject to6

    limitations imposed by the director OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY7

    HEALTH according to title XIX.8

    (C) AN INDIVIDUAL IS ELIGIBLE UNDER SECTION9

    1396A(A)(10)(A)(I)(VIII) OF TITLE XIX. THIS SUBDIVISION DOES NOT10

    APPLY IF EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING OCCURS:11

    (i) IF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IS UNABLE TO OBTAIN A12

    FEDERAL WAIVER AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 105D.13

    [(ii) IF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT MATCHING FUNDS FOR THE PROGRAM14

    DESCRIBED IN SECTION 105D ARE REDUCED BELOW 100% AND ANNUAL STATE15

    SAVINGS AND OTHER SAVINGS ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THAT16

    PROGRAM ARE NOT SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE REDUCED FEDERAL MATCH. THE17

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL DETERMINE HOW ANNUAL STATE SAVINGS18

    AND OTHER SAVINGS WILL BE CALCULATED BY JUNE 1, 2014.]

    (2) As used in this act:19

    (a) "Medicaid contracted "CONTRACTED health plan" means a20

    managed care organization with whom the state department OR THE21

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH contracts to provide or arrange for22

    the delivery of comprehensive health care services as authorized23

    under this act.24

    (B) "FEDERAL POVERTY GUIDELINES" MEANS THE POVERTY GUIDELINES25

    PUBLISHED ANNUALLY IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER BY THE UNITED STATES26

    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES UNDER ITS AUTHORITY TO27

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    REVISE THE POVERTY LINE UNDER SECTION 673(2) OF SUBTITLE B OF TITLE1

    VI OF THE OMNIBUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1981, 42 USC 9902.2

    (C) (b) "Medical institution" means a state licensed or3

    approved hospital, nursing home, medical care facility, psychiatric4

    hospital, or other facility or identifiable unit of a listed5

    institution certified as meeting established standards for a6

    nursing home or hospital in accordance with the laws of this state.7

    (D) (c) "Title XVI" means title XVI of the social security8

    act, 42 USC 1381 to 1382j and 1383 to 1383f.9

    (3) An individual receiving medical assistance under this act10

    or his or her legal counsel shall notify the state department OR11

    THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH when filing an action in which12

    the state department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH may have13

    a right to recover expenses paid under this act. If the individual14

    is enrolled in a medicaid contracted health plan, the individual or15

    his or her legal counsel shall provide notice to the medicaid16

    contracted health plan in addition to providing notice to the state17

    department.18

    (4) If a legal action in which the state department, THE19

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, a medicaid contracted health plan,20

    or both has ALL 3 HAVE a right to recover expenses paid under this21

    act is filed and settled after November 29, 2004 without notice to22

    the state department,THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, or the23

    medicaid contracted health plan, the state department,THE24

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, or the medicaid contracted health25

    plan may file a legal action against the individual or his or her26

    legal counsel, or both, to recover expenses paid under this act.27

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    The attorney general shall recover any cost or attorney fees1

    associated with a recovery under this subsection.2

    (5) The state department OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH3

    has first priority against the proceeds of the net recovery from4

    the settlement or judgment in an action settled in which notice has5

    been provided under subsection (3). A medicaid contracted health6

    plan has priority immediately after the state department OR THE7

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH in an action settled in which notice8

    has been provided under subsection (3). The state department,THE9

    DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, and a medicaid contracted health10

    plan shall recover the full cost of expenses paid under this act11

    unless the state department,THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, or12

    the medicaid contracted health plan agrees to accept an amount less13

    than the full amount. If the individual would recover less against14

    the proceeds of the net recovery than the expenses paid under this15

    act, the state department,THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, or16

    medicaid contracted health plan, and the individual shall share17

    equally in the proceeds of the net recovery. As used in this18

    subsection, "net recovery" means the total settlement or judgment19

    less the costs and fees incurred by or on behalf of the individual20

    who obtains the settlement or judgment.21

    Sec. 107. (1) In establishing financial eligibility for the22

    medically indigent, as defined in section 106, income shall be23

    disregarded in accordance with standards established for the24

    related categorical assistance program. For medical assistance25

    only, income shall include the amount of contribution that an26

    estranged spouse or parent for a minor child is making to the27

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    House Bill No. 4714 (H-3) as amended June 13, 2013

    applicant according to the standards of the state department OF1

    COMMUNITY HEALTH, or according to a court determination, if there2

    is a court determination. Nothing in this section eliminates the3

    responsibility of support established in section 76 for cash4

    assistance received under this act.5

    (2) THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL APPLY A MODIFIED6

    ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME METHODOLOGY IN DETERMINING IF AN INDIVIDUAL'S7

    ANNUAL INCOME LEVEL IS BELOW 133% OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY8

    GUIDELINES. THIS SUBSECTION DOES NOT APPLY IF EITHER OF THE9

    FOLLOWING OCCURS:10

    (A) IF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IS UNABLE TO OBTAIN11

    A FEDERAL WAIVER AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 105D.12

    [(B) IF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT MATCHING FUNDS FOR THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED13

    IN SECTION 105D ARE REDUCED BELOW 100% AND ANNUAL STATE SAVINGS AND14

    OTHER SAVINGS ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THAT PROGRAM ARE NO15

    SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE REDUCED FEDERAL MATCH. THE DEPARTMENT OF16

    COMMUNITY HEALTH SHALL DETERMINE HOW ANNUAL STATE SAVINGS AND OTHER17

    SAVINGS WILL BE CALCULATED BY JUNE 1, 2014.]

    Sec. 108. A medically indigent person as defined under18

    subdivision (1) of section 106, 106(1) is entitled to all the19

    services enumerated in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f)20

    of section 109. A medically indigent person as defined under21

    subdivision (2) of section 106 106(2) is entitled to medical22

    services enumerated in subsections (a), (c) and (e) of section 109.23

    SECTION 109(A), (C), AND (E). He shall also be OR SHE IS entitled24

    to the services enumerated in subsections (b), SECTION 109(B), (d),25

    and (f) of section 109 to the extent of appropriations made26

    available by the legislature for the fiscal year. Medical services27

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    shall be rendered upon certification by the attending licensed1

    physician and dental services shall be rendered upon certification2

    of the attending licensed dentist that a service is required for3

    the treatment of an individual. The services of a medical4

    institution shall be rendered only after referral by a licensed5

    physician or dentist and certification by him OR HER that the6

    services of the medical institution are required for the medical or7

    dental treatment of the individual, except that referral is not8

    necessary in case of an emergency. Periodic recertification that9

    medical treatment which THAT extends over a period of time is10

    required in accordance with regulations of the state department11

    shall be OF COMMUNITY HEALTH IS a condition of continuing12

    eligibility to receive medical assistance. To comply with federal13

    statutes governing medicaid, the state department OF COMMUNITY14

    HEALTH shall provide such early and periodic screening, diagnostic15

    and treatment services to eligible children as it deems CONSIDERS16

    necessary.17

    Sec. 109c. (1) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall18

    include, as part of its program of medical services under this act,19

    home- or community-based services to eligible persons whom the20

    state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH determines would otherwise21

    require nursing home services or similar institutional care22

    services under section 109. The home- or community-based services23

    shall be offered to qualified eligible persons who are receiving24

    inpatient hospital or nursing home services as an alternative to25

    those forms of care.26

    (2) The home- or community-based services shall include27

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    safeguards adequate to protect the health and welfare of1

    participating eligible persons, and shall be provided according to2

    a written plan of care for each person. The services available3

    under the home- or community-based services program shall include,4

    at a minimum, all of the following:5

    (a) Home delivered meals.6

    (b) Chore services.7

    (c) Homemaker services.8

    (d) Respite care.9

    (e) Personal care.10

    (f) Adult day care.11

    (g) Private duty nursing.12

    (h) Mental health counseling.13

    (i) Caregiver training.14

    (j) Emergency response systems.15

    (k) Home modification.16

    (l) Transportation.17

    (m) Medical equipment and supply services.18

    (3) This section shall be implemented so that the average per19

    capita expenditure for home- or community-based services for20

    eligible persons receiving those services does not exceed the21

    estimated average per capita expenditure that would have been made22

    for those persons had they been receiving nursing home services,23

    inpatient hospital or similar institutional care services instead.24

    (4) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall seek a25

    waiver necessary to implement this program from the federal26

    department of health and human services, as provided in section27

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    1915 of title XIX, 42 U.S.C. USC 1396n. The department OF COMMUNITY1

    HEALTH shall request any modifications of the waiver that are2

    necessary in order to expand the program in accordance with3

    subsection (9).4

    (5) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall establish5

    policy for identifying the rules for persons receiving inpatient6

    hospital or nursing home services who may qualify for home- or7

    community-based services. The rules shall contain, at a minimum, a8

    listing of diagnoses and patient conditions to which the option of9

    home- or community-based services may apply, and a procedure to10

    determine if the person qualifies for home- or community-based11

    services.12

    (6) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall provide to13

    the legislature and the governor an annual report showing the14

    detail of its home- and community-based case finding and placement15

    activities. At a minimum, the report shall contain each of the16

    following:17

    (a) The number of persons provided home- or community-based18

    services who would otherwise require inpatient hospital services.19

    This shall include a description of medical conditions, services20

    provided, and projected cost savings for these persons.21

    (b) The number of persons provided home- or community-based22

    services who would otherwise require nursing home services. This23

    shall include a description of medical conditions, services24

    provided, and projected cost savings for these persons.25

    (c) The number of persons and the annual expenditure for26

    personal care services.27

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    (d) The number of hearings requested concerning home- or1

    community-based services and the outcome of each hearing which has2

    been adjudicated during the year.3

    (7) The written plan of care required under subsection (2) for4

    an eligible person shall not be changed unless the change is5

    prospective only, and the state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH does6

    both of the following:7

    (a) Not later than 30 days before making the change, except in8

    the case of emergency, consults with the eligible person or, in the9

    case of a child, with the child's parent or guardian.10

    (b) Consults with each medical service provider involved in11

    the change. This consultation shall be documented in writing.12

    (8) An eligible person who is receiving home- or community-13

    based services under this section, and who is dissatisfied with a14

    change in his or her plan of care or a denial of any home- or15

    community-based service, may demand a hearing as provided in16

    section 9, and subsequently may appeal the hearing decision to17

    circuit court as provided in section 37.18

    (9) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall expand the19

    home- and community-based services program by increasing the number20

    of counties in which it is available, in conformance with this21

    subsection. The program may be limited in total cost and in the22

    number of recipients per county who may receive services at 1 time.23

    Subject to obtaining the waiver and any modifications of the waiver24

    sought under subsection (4), the program shall be expanded as25

    follows:26

    (a) Not later than 1 year after the effective date of this27

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    subsection, JULY 14, 1995, home- and community-based services shall1

    be available to eligible applicants in those counties that, when2

    combined, contain at least 1/4 of the population of this state.3

    (b) Not later than 2 years after the effective date of this4

    subsection, JULY 14, 1996, home- and community-based services shall5

    be available to eligible applicants in those counties that, when6

    combined, contain at least 1/2 of the population of this state.7

    (c) Not later than 3 years after the effective date of this8

    subsection, JULY 14, 1997, home- and community-based services shall9

    be available to eligible applicants in those counties that, when10

    combined, contain at least 3/4 of the population of this state.11

    (d) Not later than 4 years after the effective date of this12

    subsection, JULY 14, 1998, home- and community-based services shall13

    be available to eligible applicants on a statewide basis.14

    (10) The state department OF COMMUNITY HEALTH shall work with15

    the office of services to the aging in implementing the home- and16

    community-based services program, including the provision of17

    preadmission screening, case management, and recipient access to18

    services.19

    Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not do either of20

    the following:21

    (a) Authorize the establishment or operation of a state-22

    created American health benefit exchange in this state related to23

    the patient protection and affordable care act, Public Law 111-148,24

    as amended by the federal health care and education reconciliation25

    act of 2010, Public Law 111-152.26

    (b) Convey any additional statutory, administrative, rule-27

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    making, or other power to this state or an agency of this state1

    that did not exist before the effective date of the amendatory act2

    that added section 105d to the social welfare act, 1939 PA 280, MCL3

    400.105d, that would authorize, establish, or operate a state-4

    created American health benefit exchange.5