Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con tú cap. 9 - P. 309 Paso a Paso 3
Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con tú cap. 9 - P. 309 Paso a Paso 3.
Jan 22, 2016
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con tú
cap. 9 - P. 309
Paso a Paso 3
How do we form affirmative tú form commands???
Usually use the 3rd person singular present indicative, unless it is irregularLlena la solicitud con cuidado.
However, when the command is negative, we use present subjunctive formsNo llenes la solicitud sin leerla
primero.
Compare these commands:
Escribe con bolígrafo.
Incluye una carta de recomendación.
No escribas con lápiz.
No incluyas fotos.
Negative Tú CommandsTo form negative tú commands
with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present-tense yo form and add the subjunctive endings:
Negative Tú Commands
LLAMARllamo llam es
No llames ahora.
Negative Tú Commands
TRAERtraigo traig as
No traigas eso.
Negative Tú Commands
PEDIRpido pid as
No pidas una hamburguesa.
Negative Tú Commands
VENIRvengo veng as
No vengas a clase tarde.
Negative Tú CommandsNotice that -ar verbs take the
ending -es and that -er verbs take the ending -as.
In stem-changing or irregular verbs the changes remain.
Negative Tú Commands
No seas impaciente.No cuelgas el teléfono.No tengas miedo.
Negative Tú CommandsVerbs ending in -car, -gar, and
-zar have the following spelling changes in negative tú commands in order to maintain the original sound.
Negative Tú Commands
TOCAR
toco toqu es
No toques el piano.
-car (c…qu)
Negative Tú Commands
LLEGAR
llego llegu es
No llegues tarde.
-gar (g…gu)
Negative Tú Commands
CRUZAR
cruzo cruc es
No cruces aquí.
-zar (z…c)
Negative Tú Commands
Some verbs, such as ir, ser, dar, and estar have irregular negative tú command forms.
Negative Tú Commands
DarEstarIrSer
No desNo estésNo vayasNo seas
Negative Tú Commands
Remember that object and reflexive pronouns are attached to affirmative commands.
Negative Tú Commands
If the pronoun is added to a command form that has two or more syllables, write an accent mark on the syllable stressed in the present tense.
Negative Tú Commands
¿Llamo el jefe?Sí, llámalo por teléfono si
no puedes ir a trabajar.
Negative Tú Commands
With negative commands, pronouns always go directly before the verb.
Negative Tú CommandsNo te despiertas tarde para llegar a tiempo.
No te preocupes por ganar más sino por trabajar bien.
Related Documents
