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FCCS1003 Computer Studies Week 3: Week 3: Application Application Software Software
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Page 1: Lecture 3

FCCS1003 Computer Studies

Week 3:Week 3:Application SoftwareApplication Software

Page 2: Lecture 3

Chapter 3 Objectives

Identify the categories of application software

Identify the categories of application software

Explain ways software is distributedExplain ways software is distributed

Explain how to work with application software

Explain how to work with application software

Identify the key features of widely used business programs

Identify the key features of widely used business programs

Identify the key features of widely used graphics and multimedia programs

Identify the key features of widely used graphics and multimedia programs

Identify the key features of widely used home, personal, and educational programs

Identify the key features of widely used home, personal, and educational programs

Identify the types of application software used in communications

Identify the types of application software used in communications

Discuss the advantages of using Web-based software

Discuss the advantages of using Web-based software

Describe the learning aids available for application software

Describe the learning aids available for application software

Next

Describe the function of severalutility programs

Describe the function of severalutility programs

Page 3: Lecture 3

Application Software

What is application software? Programs designed to make users more productive

and/or assist them with personal tasks

p. 134 Fig. 3-1 Next

Page 4: Lecture 3

Application Software

How is software distributed?

p. 134 - 135

Packaged software, mass-produced Custom software, performs functions specific to a

business or industry Web-based software, hosted by a Web site Open source software, provided for use, modification,

and redistribution Shareware, copyrighted software that is distributed

free for trial period Freeware, copyrighted software provided at no cost Public-domain software, freeware with no copyright

restrictions

Next

Page 5: Lecture 3

Application Software

What is system software?

p. 135 Fig. 3-2 Next

Serves as the interface between the user, the application software, and the computer’s hardware

Page 6: Lecture 3

Application Software

How do you start an application?

p. 136 - 137 Fig. 3-3

From the desktop, click the Start button, point to All Programs, and click the name of the application

The program’s instructions load into memory

Next

Page 7: Lecture 3

Application Software

What is a window?

p. 136 - 137 Fig. 3-3

A rectangular area of the screen that displays data and information

Next

Page 8: Lecture 3

Application Software

What is a dialog box?

p. 136 - 137 Fig. 3-3 Next

A window that provides information, presents available options, or requests a response

Page 9: Lecture 3

Exercise:The menu that displays when you point to a command on a

previous menu is called a ____.a. shortcut menub. submenuc. title bard. dialog box

Software provided at no cost to a user by an individual or a company is called ____.a. sharewareb. freewarec. custom softwared. packaged software

A ____ contains a list of commands from which you make selections.a. desktopb. title barc. dialog boxd. menu

Page 10: Lecture 3

Exercise:

Application software is used ____.a. to assist with graphics and multimedia projectsb. to support home, personal, and educational tasksc. to facilitate communicationsd. all of the above

True/FalseApplication software is used to make business activities more

efficient; assist with graphics and multimedia projects; support home, personal, and education tasks; and facilitate communications.

Public-domain software is mass-produced, copyrighted retail software that meets the needs of a wide variety of users, not just a single user or company.

Page 11: Lecture 3

Exercise:

To use system software, your computer must be running application software.

When an application is started, the program’s instructions load from memory into a storage medium.

Page 12: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is business software?

p. 138 Fig. 3-4 Next

Application software that assists people in becoming more effective and efficient

Page 13: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is word processing software?

p. 138 – 139 Fig. 3-5

Allows users to create and manipulate text and graphics Clip art is a collection

of graphics that you caninsert indocuments

Next

Page 14: Lecture 3

Business Software

What are popular word processing features?

p. 140 Fig. 3-6

AutoFormatAutoFormatAutoFormatAutoFormatAutoCorrectAutoCorrectAutoCorrectAutoCorrect CollaborationCollaborationCollaborationCollaboration

ColumnsColumnsColumnsColumns MacrosMacrosMacrosMacrosInk InputInk InputInk InputInk InputGrammarGrammarCheckerChecker

GrammarGrammarCheckerChecker

Mail MergeMail MergeMail MergeMail Merge ResearchResearchResearchResearchReadingReadingLayoutLayout

ReadingReadingLayoutLayout

Smart TagsSmart TagsSmart TagsSmart Tags ThesaurusThesaurusThesaurusThesaurusTemplatesTemplatesTemplatesTemplatesTablesTablesTablesTables

Next

Voice Voice RecognitionRecognition

Voice Voice RecognitionRecognition

TrackingTrackingChangesChangesTrackingTrackingChangesChanges

Web PageWeb PageDevelopmentDevelopment

Web PageWeb PageDevelopmentDevelopment

Page 15: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is a font?

p. 141 Fig. 3-7 Next

A name assigned to a specific design of characters Font size indicates the size of the characters in a

particular font in points (a single point is about1/72 of an inch in height)

Font style adds emphasis to a font such as bold, italic, and underline

Page 16: Lecture 3

= SUM (C12:Y12)

Business Software

p. 142 - 144

= A1+B2 (*C12) = D1+E2 (*F12)

What is spreadsheet software?

Next

Organizes data in rows and columns Performs calculations and

recalculates when data changes

Page 17: Lecture 3

Business Software

How is a spreadsheet organized?

p. 142 - 143 Fig. 3-8 Next

Columns identified by letters Rows identified by numbers A cell is the intersection of a column and row

Page 18: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is a function?

p. 143 Fig. 3-9 Next

A predefined formula that performs common calculations=B10+B11+B12+B13+B14

=SUM(B10:B14)

Page 19: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is charting?

p. 144 Fig. 3-10 Next

Allows you to display spreadsheet data in graphical form

Page 20: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is database software?

p. 145

Allows you to create, access, and

manage data

Add, change, delete, sort, and retrieve data

Next

Page 21: Lecture 3

Business Software

What are the parts of a database?

p. 145 Fig. 3-11 Next

A table contains records A record is a row in a

table that contains information about a given person, product, object, or event

A field is a column in a table that contains a specific category of data within a record

Page 22: Lecture 3

Business Software

How do you extract information from a database?

p. 145

Can be sent as a report to the printer

Run queries to retrieve data

Next

Page 23: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is presentation graphics software?

p. 146 Fig. 3-12 Next

Used to create visual aids for presentations

A presentation is sometimes called a slide show

Page 24: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is note taking software?

p. 147 Fig. 3-14 Next

Enables users to enter typed text, handwritten comments, drawings, or sketches anywhere on the page

Notes are organized like a notebook

Page 25: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is Personal Information Manager Software?

p. 148 Fig. 3-15 Next

Includes a calendar, address book, notepad, and synchronization with desktop computer

Most PDAs and many smart phones include PIM functionality

Page 26: Lecture 3

Create documents and worksheets

Manage databasesand lists

Create slide shows Take notes

Business Software

What can you do with PDA business software?

p. 148 Next

Manage budgetsand finances

View and editphotographs

Read electronicbooks

Plan travel routesCompose and reade-mail messages

Send instantmessages

Browse the Web

Page 27: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is a software suite?

p. 148

A collection of individualprograms sold asa single package

A collection of individualprograms sold asa single package

Two major advantages:Two major advantages:

lower cost ease of use

Next

Page 28: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is project management software?

p. 149 Fig. 3-16

Allows you to plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events, resources, and costs of a project

Next

Page 29: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is accounting software?

p. 149 Fig. 3-17 Next

Helps companies record and report their financial transactions

Page 30: Lecture 3

Business Software

What is document management software?

p. 150 Fig. 3-18 Next

Provides a means for sharing, distributing, and searching through documents by converting them into a format that can be viewed by any user

Page 31: Lecture 3

Marketing Sales DistributionCustomerService

IT

Business Software

What is enterprise computing software?

p. 150

Large organizations require special computing solutions

Each functional unit has specialized software requirements

Next

HumanResources

Accounting Engineering Manufacturing

Page 32: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat are some popular graphics and multimedia software products?

p. 151 Fig. 3-19 Next

Page 33: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is computer-aided design (CAD)?

p. 151 Fig. 3-20 Next

Sophisticated application software that allows you to create engineering, architectural, and scientific designs

Page 34: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is desktop publishing software?

p. 152 Fig. 3-21 Next

Enables you to design and produce sophisticated documents that contain text, graphics, and many colors

Page 35: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is paint/image editing software?

p. 152 Fig. 3-22 Next

Used to create and modify graphical images

Sometimes called illustration software

Page 36: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is professional photo editing software?

p. 152 - 153 Fig. 3-23 Next

Allows users to customize digital photographs Save images in a variety of file formats

Page 37: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is video and audio editing software?

p. 153 Fig. 3-24 Next

Video editing software allows you to modify a segment of a video, called a clip

Audio editing software allows you to modify audio clips

Page 38: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia SoftwareWhat is multimedia authoring software?

p. 154 Fig. 3-25 Next

Allows you to combine text, graphics, audio, video, and animation in an interactive application

Page 39: Lecture 3

Graphics and Multimedia Software

p. 154

animation

graphicalimages

audio

videoorganizemanagemaintain

Web pagesand/or

Web sites

Next

Helps users of all skill levels to create Web pages Some application software programs include Web page

authoring programs

What is Web page authoring software?

Page 40: Lecture 3

Exercise:____ allows users to draw pictures, shapes, and other graphical

images with various on-screen tools.a. Desktop publishing (DTP) softwareb. Spreadsheet softwarec. Paint softwared. Multimedia authoring software

____ is a business application software program that includes Web page authoring features.a. Adobe Acrobatb. Microsoft Wordc. MySQLd. Oracle

Macromedia Authorware is an example of ____ application software.a. Web page authoringb. desktop publishingc. multimedia authoringd. computer-aided design (CAD)

Page 41: Lecture 3

Exercise:

Font size is gauged by a measurement system called ____.a. pointsb. gradesc. degreesd. radians

____ is the process of arranging text and graphics in a document on a page-by-page basis.a. Filteringb. Page layoutc. Streamingd. Formatting

Page 42: Lecture 3

Exercise: (True/False)

Audio editing software typically includes video editing capabilities.

Enterprise computing software provides the capabilities of paint software and also includes the capabilities to modify existing images.

Millions of people use the spreadsheet software everyday to develop documents such as letters, memos, reports, fax cover sheets, mailing labels, newsletters and web pages.

Page 43: Lecture 3

Exercise:

Professional accounting software is ideal for the production of high-quality color documents such as textbooks, corporate newsletters, marketing literature, product catalogs, and annual reports.

Spreadsheet software is application software that allows users to create visual aids for presentations to communicate ideas, messages, and other information to a group.

Page 44: Lecture 3

Exercise:

Two of the more widely used CAD programs are Microsoft Office and Sun StarOffice.

Web page authoring software helps user of all skill levels create web pages.

Page 45: Lecture 3

Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use

What software products are available for home, personal,and educational use?

p. 156 - 160 Figs. 3-30–3-38 Next

Page 46: Lecture 3

InternetInternetTelephonyTelephony

BloggingBlogging

InstantInstantmessagingmessaging

Newsgroups /Newsgroups /Message BoardMessage Board

FTPFTP

Application Software for Communications

What software facilitates communication?

p. 161 Fig. 3-39

VideoVideoconferencingconferencingChat roomsChat rooms

WebWebbrowsersbrowsersE-mailE-mail

Next

Page 47: Lecture 3

Popular Utility Programs

What are some widely used stand-alone utility programs?

p. 162 Fig. 3-40 Next

AntivirusProgram

PersonalFirewall

SpywareRemover

InternetFilters

FileManager

FileCompression

BackupMediaPlayer

CD/DVDBurning

PCMaintenance

Page 48: Lecture 3

Web-based Software

What is a Web application?

p. 163 Figs. 3-41 Next

A software application that obtains information from the Web Some Web applications

store your data and information at their site

Some are free

Page 49: Lecture 3

Web-based Software

What is an application service provider (ASP)?

p. 164

Third-party organization Third-party organization that manages and that manages and

distributes software distributes software and services and services

on the Webon the Web

Allows companies Allows companies to outsource to outsource information information technology (IT) technology (IT) needsneeds

Next

Page 50: Lecture 3

Learning Aids and Support Tools for Application Software

What is Online Help?

p. 164 - 165 Fig. 3-42a Next

Electronic equivalent of a user manual

Page 51: Lecture 3

Learning Aids and Support Tools for Application Software

What is Web-based Help?

p. 164 - 165 Fig. 3-42b Next

A Web site linked from Online Help Provides updates and more resources to respond

to technical issues about a program Some Web sites contain

chat rooms where a user can talk directly with a technical support person

Page 52: Lecture 3

Learning Aids and Support Tools Within an Application

How can I learn more about a software package?

p. 165 Fig. 3-43 Next

Books Web School

Page 53: Lecture 3

Self-directed, self-paced instruction on a topic on the Web Distance learning (DL) is

the delivery of education at one location while the learning takes place at other locations

Learning Aids and Support Tools Within an Application

What is Web-based training (WBT)?

p. 165 - 166 Fig. 3-44 Next

Page 54: Lecture 3

Summary of Application Software

Application softwareApplication software

Business softwareBusiness software

Graphics and multimedia softwareGraphics and multimedia software

Software for home, personal, and educational use

Software for home, personal, and educational use

Software for communicationsSoftware for communications

Web-based softwareWeb-based software

Learning aids and support tools within an application

Learning aids and support tools within an application

Chapter 3 Complete

Widely used utility programsWidely used utility programs