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www.cosmolex.com Law Firm Accounting The Basics What all Law Firms Need to Know To Maintain Your Books
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Page 1: Law Firm Survival Skills: Business Accounting Basics

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Law Firm AccountingThe Basics

What all Law Firms Need to KnowTo Maintain Your Books

Page 2: Law Firm Survival Skills: Business Accounting Basics

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Using GoToWebinar

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Page 4: Law Firm Survival Skills: Business Accounting Basics

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Warning: Deep Waters

▪ We will be taking a deep dive into Law Firm Accounting▪ Not for the faint of heart

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Page 5: Law Firm Survival Skills: Business Accounting Basics

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▪ Law Firm Accounting requires both Legal Accounting and Business Accounting

▪ What is the difference?

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A Tale of Two Firms: An Accounting Perspective

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Legal Billing & Legal Accounting: Classic Gap

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Law Firm Chart of Accounts

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▪ Client Trust Funds (Liability)

▪ Client General Retainer - Trust (Liability)

▪ Client General Retainer - Operating (Liability)

▪ Advanced Client Costs (Asset)

▪ Reimbursed Client Expenses (Direct) (Income)

▪ Inhouse Reimbursed Expenses (Indirect)

(Income)

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▪ Fee Income (Income)

▪ Discount (Income)

▪ Reimbursable Client Costs (Expense)

▪ Non-Reimbursable Client Costs (Expense)

▪ Unrecovered Client Expenses (Expense)

Legal Specific General Ledger Accts Examples

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General Ledger

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Journal Entries

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▪ Active use of Income and Expense Accounts▪ Generate revenue by providing service to clients▪ Disburse payment associated with matters ▪ Collect compensation for “overhead” or “in house” expenses▪ Pay expenses for firm’s activities

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Law Firm Accounting

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Law Firm Accounting

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▪ Active use of Balance Sheet Accounts▪ Bank and Credit Card Accounts

▪ Trust Activities *

▪ Advanced Client Costs *

▪ Partner Draws and Equity

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Law Firm Accounting

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Law Firm Accounting

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▪ Types of Matter Costs

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Managing Matter Financials

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Managing Matter Financials

▪ Booking Matter Costs – Options▪ Advanced Client Costs

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Managing Matter Financials

▪ Booking Matter Costs – Options▪ Reimbursable Client Costs

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▪ Booking reimbursement of Matter Costs▪ Advanced Client Costs▪ Reimbursable Client Costs – Hard/Direct Costs▪ Reimbursable Client Costs – Soft/Indirect (In-house) Costs

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Managing Matter Financials

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▪ Allocation of Payments from Clients▪ Sales Tax payables▪ ACC▪ RCC – hard costs▪ RCC – soft costs▪ Finance charges and late fees▪ Fee Income

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Managing Matter Financials

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▪ Credit Card transactions

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Managing Matter Financials

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▪ Operating Retainers ▪ Balance sheet account -- liability of the firm▪ Revenue not yet earned

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Managing Matter Financials

Page 22: Law Firm Survival Skills: Business Accounting Basics

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▪ Trust Accounts▪ Balance sheet account -- liability of the firm▪ Monies held on behalf of clients▪ Revenue not yet earned▪ Funds for the benefit of clients, e.g. real estate escrow, estate

probate funds

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Managing Matter Financials

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▪ General Operations of the firm

Business Accounting

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▪ Assets, Liabilities, Equity

Business Accounting

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▪ Assets

Business Accounting

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▪ Liabilities

Business Accounting

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Law Firm AccountingManagement Report - Balance Sheet

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Law Firm AccountingManagement Reports - Profit & Loss

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▪ Other Management Reports ▪ Statement of Cash Flows

▪ Collection Reports

▪ Revenue by Timekeeper Report

Business Accounting

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▪ Separate bank accounts

▪ Other Costs▪ Merchant credit card fees

▪ ACH, Wire transfer fees

▪ Check printing

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Tidbits of Extras

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▪ All transactions have impact on financial position of firm▪ Legal obligations are met within one General Ledger

system▪ “Unique” nature of law firm activities are recognized and

managed▪ Mitigate issues relevant to firm’s bottom line

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Integrated Law Practice Management, Billing AND Accounting System

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All The Gears Can Work Together

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Total Practice Management

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For Today’s Attendees Only

▪ Only 10 Appointments Available With Our Consultant

▪ Email Request to [email protected]

▪ Include Specific Date & Time

Free 1:1 Analysis of Your Setup

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Rick Kabra, Ph.D.CEO, CosmoLex Cloud, LLC

[email protected]

Erica BirstlerManager of Customer Success,

CosmoLex Cloud, [email protected]

Thank you for Joining us!Try CosmoLex Free For The First Month

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