H I S T O R Y O F P O L I T I C A L T H O U G H T – J. S. M I L L
H I S T O R Y
O F
P O L I T I C A L T H O U G H T
–
J. S. M I L L
Bentham (1748-1832)2
Utilitarianism
based on
Psychological hedonism
J.S. Mill (1806-1873)3
‘pleasure, and freedom from pain, are the only things desirable as ends; … all desirable things … are desirable either for the pleasure inherent in themselves, or as a means to the promotion of
pleasure and the prevention of pain.’
Quantitative vs. Qualitative hedonism 4
Philosophy of Swine 5
La Grande Bellezza (2013)6
Adaptation (2002) VS. Carnal Knowledge (1971)7
J.S. Mill – Qualitative hedonism 8
J.S. Mill – Qualitative hedonism 9
J.S. Mill 10
Tyranny
prevented by representation
social tyrannyrise of the masses
J.S. Mill – Freedom? 11
Nietzsche (1844-1900)12
Master – Slavemorality
Nietzsche 13
Alienation