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JEOPARDY JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires The Gunpowder Empires
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JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

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Page 1: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

JEOPARDYJEOPARDY

The Gunpowder The Gunpowder Empires Empires

Page 2: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

CategoriesCategories100 200 300 400 500100 200 300 400 500

100 200 300 400 500

100 200 300 400 500

100 200 300 400 500

The Ottoman The Ottoman EmpireEmpire

The Mughal The Mughal Empire Empire Important People Important People

Safavid Safavid EmpireEmpire

100 200 300 400400 500500

Important Important EventsEvents

VocabularVocabularyy

Page 3: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Lepanto ?Lepanto ?This was the naval battle that

happened in 1571 that marked a temporary defeat of the Muslim

fleet but the ships were soon replaced and the Ottomans

continued to prey on European shipping.

Page 4: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Mehmed II?Who was Mehmed II?

He was nicknamed “the He was nicknamed “the Conqueror”an Ottoman Conqueror”an Ottoman

sultan who captured sultan who captured Constantinople, 1453, and Constantinople, 1453, and destroyed the Byzantine destroyed the Byzantine

Empire.Empire.

Page 5: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Chaldiran?Chaldiran?

This was an important This was an important battle between the Safavids battle between the Safavids

and Ottomans that and Ottomans that occurred in 1514 with an occurred in 1514 with an

Ottoman victory that Ottoman victory that demonstrated the demonstrated the

importance of firearms and importance of firearms and checked the western checked the western

advance of the Safavid advance of the Safavid Shi’a state.Shi’a state.

Page 6: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Suleymaniye What was the Suleymaniye mosque ? mosque ?

This was the great mosque This was the great mosque built in Constantinople built in Constantinople during the reign of the during the reign of the

16th-century Ottoman ruler 16th-century Ottoman ruler Suleyman the Magnificent.Suleyman the Magnificent.

Page 7: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What were the Janissaries?What were the Janissaries?

These were conscripted These were conscripted youth from conquered youth from conquered

regions who were trained as regions who were trained as Ottoman infantry divisions Ottoman infantry divisions and became an important and became an important political influence after the political influence after the

15th century.15th century.

Page 8: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Abbas I, the Who was Abbas I, the Great?Great?

He was the Safavid shah He was the Safavid shah (1587–1629) who extended (1587–1629) who extended the empire to its greatest the empire to its greatest extent and used Western extent and used Western

military technology.military technology.

Page 9: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the Imams ?Who were the Imams ?

These were the Shi’a These were the Shi’a religious leaders who traced religious leaders who traced

their descent to Ali’s their descent to Ali’s successors.successors.

Page 10: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Ismâ’il?Who was Ismâ’il?

He was the Safavid leader He was the Safavid leader who conquered the city of who conquered the city of

Tabriz in 1501 and was Tabriz in 1501 and was proclaimed shah. proclaimed shah.

Page 11: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Nadir Khan Who was Nadir Khan Afshar?Afshar?

He emerged following fall of He emerged following fall of Safavids and proclaimed Safavids and proclaimed

himself Shah in 1736.himself Shah in 1736.

Page 12: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Daily Daily DoubleDouble

“Don’t Choke!”

Page 13: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the redheads? Who were the redheads? ( Islamic gingers?)( Islamic gingers?)

This was the name given to This was the name given to the Safavid followers of Sail the Safavid followers of Sail

al-Din due to their distinctive al-Din due to their distinctive headgear. headgear.

Page 14: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Taj Mahal?What was the Taj Mahal?

This was the mausoleum This was the mausoleum built for his wife, by her built for his wife, by her

husband Shah Jahan, and husband Shah Jahan, and the most famous the most famous

architectural achievement of architectural achievement of Mughal India. Mughal India.

Page 15: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Babur the Who was Babur the Tiger ? (Not Babar the Tiger ? (Not Babar the

Elephant )Elephant )

He was the Turkic leader He was the Turkic leader who founded the Mughal who founded the Mughal

dynasty. dynasty.

Page 16: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Akbar ? Who was Akbar ? He was the son and He was the son and

successor to Humayn and successor to Humayn and built up the military and built up the military and

administrative structure of administrative structure of the Mughal dynasty. He the Mughal dynasty. He

followed policies of followed policies of cooperation and toleration cooperation and toleration with the Hindu majority.with the Hindu majority.

Page 17: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Aurangzeb?Who was Aurangzeb?He was the successor to He was the successor to Shah Jahan and due to Shah Jahan and due to warfare depleted the warfare depleted the

empire’s resources. He empire’s resources. He reversed previous policies reversed previous policies and attempted to purify and attempted to purify

Islam of Hindu influences.Islam of Hindu influences.

Page 18: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the Sikhs?Who were the Sikhs?This was the Indian sect that This was the Indian sect that followed the teachings of the followed the teachings of the Guru Nanak and merged the Guru Nanak and merged the teachings of the Hindu and teachings of the Hindu and Muslim faiths. They were Muslim faiths. They were

opposed to pure Muslim and opposed to pure Muslim and Mughul rule.Mughul rule.

Page 19: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Humayn?Who was Humayn?

He was the son and He was the son and successor of Babur who was successor of Babur who was expelled from India in 1540 expelled from India in 1540 but returned to restore the but returned to restore the

dynasty in 1556.dynasty in 1556.

Page 20: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the Ottoman Who were the Ottoman Turks?Turks?They were the Turkic people They were the Turkic people

who advanced into Asia who advanced into Asia Minor during the 14th Minor during the 14th

century and established an century and established an Empire that lasted until Empire that lasted until

World War I . World War I .

Page 21: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Suleiman the Who was Suleiman the Magnificent? Magnificent?

He is considered to be the He is considered to be the greatest Ottoman Sultan and greatest Ottoman Sultan and

extended the Empire during his extended the Empire during his long reign. ( He was a long reign. ( He was a

contemporary of Philip II and contemporary of Philip II and Elizabeth I as well) Elizabeth I as well)

Page 22: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the Mullahs?Who were the Mullahs?

They were the religious They were the religious leaders under the Safavids leaders under the Safavids who worked to convert all who worked to convert all

subjects to Shi’ism.subjects to Shi’ism.

Page 23: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Tahmasp I ? Who was Tahmasp I ?

He was the Safavid leader He was the Safavid leader who became the Shah from who became the Shah from

1534 - 1576 and helped 1534 - 1576 and helped restore the Empire after the restore the Empire after the

defeat at Chaldiran. defeat at Chaldiran.

Page 24: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Daily Daily DoubleDouble

“Don’t Choke!”

Page 25: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was Isfahan?What was Isfahan?

This was the Safavid capital This was the Safavid capital under Abbas the Great and a under Abbas the Great and a

planned city exemplifying planned city exemplifying Safavid architecture. Safavid architecture.

Page 26: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who were the Marattas?Who were the Marattas?

They were the people of They were the people of western India who rebelled western India who rebelled against Mughal rule early in against Mughal rule early in

the 18th century. the 18th century.

Page 27: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Nur Jahan?Who was Nur Jahan?

She was the wife of ruler She was the wife of ruler Jahangir who amassed Jahangir who amassed

power at the Mughal court power at the Mughal court and created a faction that and created a faction that

ruled the empire during the ruled the empire during the later years of his reign.later years of his reign.

Page 28: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was Vienna ( Land What was Vienna ( Land of little tiny sausages in a of little tiny sausages in a

can) ?can) ?In 1683 the Ottomans In 1683 the Ottomans

threatened this capital of the threatened this capital of the Holy Roman Empire.Holy Roman Empire.

Page 29: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Panipat?Panipat?This was the battle where This was the battle where

Babur the Tiger using Babur the Tiger using cannon and muskets cannon and muskets

defeated a superior number defeated a superior number of Lodi warriors and war of Lodi warriors and war elephants led by Ibrahim elephants led by Ibrahim

Lodi.Lodi.

Page 30: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was the Vizier?What was the Vizier?

This was the position as This was the position as head of the Ottoman head of the Ottoman

bureaucracy and after the bureaucracy and after the 15th century often more 15th century often more powerful than the sultan.powerful than the sultan.

Page 31: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was sati?What was sati?

This was the ritual burning of This was the ritual burning of high-caste Hindu women on high-caste Hindu women on

their husbands’ funeral their husbands’ funeral pyres.pyres.

Page 32: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What were Madras, and What were Madras, and Calico ( for Calcutta or Calico ( for Calcutta or

Calicut as it was known to Calicut as it was known to Europeans)?Europeans)?

These were the two famous These were the two famous cotton patterns based on the cotton patterns based on the textile industry of India and textile industry of India and

named for Indian cities.named for Indian cities.

Page 33: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

Who was Sail al-Din?Who was Sail al-Din?He was the founder of the He was the founder of the

Safavids, a Sufi mystic, Safavids, a Sufi mystic, and leader of the Red and leader of the Red

Heads.Heads.

Page 34: JEOPARDY The Gunpowder Empires Categories 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 The Ottoman.

What was Din-i-Ilahi?What was Din-i-Ilahi?

This was the religion This was the religion initiated by Akbar that initiated by Akbar that

blended elements of Islam blended elements of Islam and Hinduism, but did not and Hinduism, but did not

survive his death.survive his death.