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February 2011Michael Tjoajadi
Investment Themes for 2011
For professional advisers only. This material is not suitable for retail clients
The world economy is recovering from the financial crisis, with the emerging markets leading the way. As the US
embarks on another round of Quantitative easing we look at the challenges facing investors who must walk a tightrope between the risks of deflation and new financial bubbles.
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Investment Themes for 2011
Schroders ProfileThemes For 2011
Sweet spot for risk assets
Search for yieldEast/ west divergenceSovereign debt restructuring in Eurozone
Why Indonesia
1
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Themes for 2011
2
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1300140015001600 250
300350400
Close link between S&P500 and labour market since 2007
So goes the economy, so goes the market
Index000s
3
600700800900
100011001200
07 08 09 10 11
450500550600650700
US S&P 500 index US initial jobless claims (inverted), rhs
Source: Thomson Datastream, 4 January 2011.
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100
101
102
US GDP and jobs
Significant gap between output and employment
Index (Base 100 = 15/02/2008)
6
94
95
96
97
98
08 09 10 11
US total civilian employment US real GDP level
Source: Thomson Datastream, 4 January 2011.
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East/ west divergence
8
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2
3
4
5
Forecast GDP growth a two speed recovery
Emerging countries account for more than half global growth
y/y%
Last USrecession
Asia crisis Baseline forecasts
9
-3
-2
-1
0
1
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Growth contribution from the OECD countries Growth contribution from emerging markets
Global growth
Source: IMF, Consensus Economics, Schroders, December 2010Please refer to the forecast risk warning in the important information
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6789
10
Inflation is also diverging in the developed and emerging worlds
East/ west divergence
y/y%
10
-2-1012345
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
G7 CPI rate BRICs CPI rate
Source: Thomson Datastream, Schroders, 4 January 2011.BRICs: Brazil, Russia, India and China. USD GDP-weighted.
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100
200
300400
USD, billions
Global tensions - imbalances persist
Current account balances 2010
11
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
US Euro area Newly industrialisedAsian economies
Japan Emerging markets
Source: World Economic Outlook Database (October 2010), IMFNewly industrialized Asian economies are composed of 4 countries: Hong Kong SAR, Korea,Singapore, and Taiwan Province of China
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The Euro in crisis
Sovereign debt restructuring in Eurozone
12
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Government funding pressures persistTotal government debt refinancing in Euro periphery
68
4650
53
42
60
64
38
50
72
54
3940
50
60
70
80
bn
13
Source: Bloomberg, Schroders. 01/11/2010 : Redemptions and coupon payments
29 2820
25
19
10
0
10
20
30
J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D
2010 2011
Spain Portugal Italy Ireland Greece
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Will it all end in inflation ?
Massive spare capacity in the global economy / lack of credit growth
Versus..
Helicopter Ben
14
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Sweet spot and search for yield
Moving into phase of recovery where corporate sector drives growth through increased employment and capital expenditure.
US/ Europe/ Japan inflation and rates stay low, but emerging market inflation rates hike.
East/ West divergence
Emerging markets to continue to generate more than half global growth Loose policy in West creates risk of inflation and asset bubbles in emerging markets
Emerging market currencies expected to appreciate vs. developed
Sovereign debt restructuring in Eurozone
Themes for 2011Key points
15
es ruc ur ng o ecome more a rac ve as appe e or sca conso a on wanes
Renewed pressure on Euro, core / periphery divergence
Inflation/ deflation?
Near term deflation pressures .
Asset allocation
Equity valuations plus sustained recovery supports overweight in risk assets
Adding to equity and commodity exposure, reducing high yield and credit
Light on government bonds and cash
Short EUR/ long USD. Long Asian EM currency
Please refer to the forecast risk warning in the important information
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Why Emerging Market Indonesia?
16
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Indonesian EconomicsExpectation 2011
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17
Source: Bloomberg, Economic Consensus, BI & MOF as of Dec 30,2010
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Stable politics and robust macros: low debt and a conservative budget are comforting in an uncertain world. Keymilestone is Indonesias possible rating upgrade to investment grade;
Strong growth momentum: Indonesia stands tall among regional peers whose growth momentum is waning asexports decelerate. Investment and consumption underpin Indonesias growth outlook;
Earnings momentum is robust for the market in 2011, with room for earnings upgrades by consensus asexpectations (for coal and plantation sectors)
Why INDONESIA?
18
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5.055.80
6.96
8.17
11.03
12.14
11.06
7.92
6
8
10
12
14
INDO Inflation
19
2.83 2.783.433.65
0
2
4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2008 2009 2010
Source: BPS
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INDO GDP Composition
20
Source: CEIC and Bloomberg
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INDO GDP Growth Vs GDP Per Capita
21
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics
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What Drives Investment: Stable Politics
22
Source: CEIC and Bloomberg
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Leading Indicators Shows Strong Domestic Demands
23
Source: CEIC and Bloomberg
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24
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25
Source: Economist Intelligence Unit
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BB+ vs. BBB Rating
26
(Source: Fitch Ratings Oct 2010)
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BB+ vs. BBB Rating
27(Source: Fitch Ratings Oct 2010)
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Kepemilikan SUN yang Dapat Diperdagangkan
Per 7 Februari 2011
2831136
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Sumber: Dept. Keuangan RI
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Equity Market
16.74%
11.10%
10.87%
8.80%
5.15%
4.98%
-15.80%
-3.01%
BSE Sensex India
Dow Jones
Strait Times Singapore
Taiw an Exc
Hang Seng
Shenzen
Nikkei
Shanghai
29
Source: BloombergAs of 30 December 2010
46.13%
40.60%
37.62%
21.88%
21.88%17.16%
-20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
IHSG
SET Bangkok
PSEi Manila
Kospi Seoul
MalaysiaDax Jerman
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JCI Over reaction creates opportunity for the courageous
30
Source: BloombergAs of 9 February 2011
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JCI How high can it go?
31
Source: Bloomberg
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32Source: Bloomberg
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FY 2011 Earnings Growth by Sector
33
Source: Company and Bloomberg
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Key DriversMulti-year earnings growth and re-rating potential;
Higher thermal coal prices;
Favors producers with better exposure to exportmarkets and least constraint in production growth;
Supply: Constraint due to severe flooding inAustralia;
JCI By Sector Coal Mining
Key Risks
Slowing demand in China, as the mostinfluential importer may affect coal prices;
Further delays in Indonesias power-plantcompletion may result in lower domesticdemand;
34
underpin strong demand xpec e pro uc on grow s epen en on
the delivery of additional capacity andinfrastructure
Source: Company , CEIC and Bloomberg
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Key Drivers
Splendid earning in 2010 and strong EPS growth in 2011supported by sturdy loan growth;
Focus on high earning growth banks and improving cost-
income ratio;Waves of right issue.
JCI By Sector BanksKey Risks
Risk of inflation and potential interest rate hike;
Risk of NPL
Regulatory Risk (Higher reserve requirement)
35
Source: Company , CEIC and Bloomberg
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Key Drivers
Select chief beneficiaries consumer stocks of higherdisposable income;
A young population, urbanization and democratizationremain potent drivers for the sector;
Prefer companies that have pricing power to pass onincreased costs
JCI By Sector ConsumerKey Risks
Near-term inflation from basic food items;
Governments phasing out fuel subsidies hurtingdisposable income;
Soft commodity prices surge which if going for a longterm, force the profitability detriment of consumercompanies
36
Source: Company , CEIC and Bloomberg
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Key Drivers
JCI By Sector PlantationKey Risks
Strong CPO prices due to drought in South
America and strength in other soft commodity prices;
Oil-palm planters are set to book higher earnings in
2011, helped by higher FFB output and CPO prices;
Expectation CPO prices (CIF) to rise 27% to
average US$870/tonne in 2010. For 2011, we forecast
Should there be a sharp contractions in global liquidity or
US$ strength, CPO or other related commodity prices
could correct steeply;Chinas price-control guidelines may lead to lower edible
oil prices;
Potential excessive IDR would send negative tone for
37
Source: Company , CEIC and Bloomberg
an average price of US$950/tonne INDO CPO producer as it leads to higher local costs;
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Key Drivers
Expectation of higher inflation and higher interest ratemay dampen sentiment towards the sectors;
Earnings are major catalyst in property;
Backed by a strong performance in 2010, 2011 isexpected to be backed up by earning acceleration andstrong presales
JCI By Sector PropertyKey Risks
A key risk for the sector is project recognition;
Capital-raising is another risk for minority shareholder,equity markets are developers major source of funding;
Regulatory Risk
38
Source: Company , CEIC and Bloomberg
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Valuation and Growth
39
Source: BloombergAs of 9 February 2011
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Valuation and Growth
40
Source: BloombergAs of 9 February 2011
l d h
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Valuation and Growth
41
Source: BloombergAs of 9 Februari 2010
V l i d G h
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Valuation and Growth
42
Source: BloombergAs of 9 February 2011
Growth per Emiten on 2010
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Growth per Emiten on 2010
43 Source : Bloomberg
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Growth per Emiten on 2010contd
44 Source : Bloomberg
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Growth per Emiten on 2010contd
45 Source : Bloomberg
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Growth per Emiten on 2010contd
46 Source : Bloomberg
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LQ 45 2010 (+32.73%)
47 Source : Bloomberg
LQ 45 f Q4 2010 ( 1 45%)
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LQ 45 for Q4 2010 (+1.45%)
48 Source : Bloomberg
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R l t di l i
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