International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering ISSN : 2278 - 3075 Website: www.ijitee.org Volume-8 Issue-4S, FEBRUARY 2019 Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication g ri n l o E p n x g E i d n n e a e r i y n g g o l o n h c e T e I v n i t t e a r v n o a n t i n o I n f o a l l a J n r u o Exploring Innovation www.ijitee.org IjItEe IjItEe E X P L O R IN G I N N O V A T ION
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International Journal of Innovative
Technology and Exploring Engineering
ISSN : 2278 - 3075Website: www.ijitee.org
Volume-8 Issue-4S, FEBRUARY 2019
Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication
Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication
grin lo Ep nx gE id nn ea e riy ng golon
hce T e Iv nit tea rv no an tin oI nf o a l la Jnr uo
Exploring Innovation
www.ijitee.org
IjItEeIjItEe
EXPLORING INNOVA
TION
Editor-In-Chief Chair Dr. Shiv Kumar
Ph.D. (CSE), M.Tech. (IT, Honors), B.Tech. (IT), Senior Member of IEEE
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology Excellence (LNCTE), Bhopal
(M.P.), India
Associated Editor-In-Chief Chair Dr. Vinod Kumar Singh
Associate Professor and Head, Department of Electrical Engineering, S.R.Group of Institutions, Jhansi (U.P.), India
Associated Editor-In-Chief Members Dr. Hai Shanker Hota
Ph.D. (CSE), MCA, MSc (Mathematics)
Professor & Head, Department of CS, Bilaspur University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India
Dr. Gamal Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohamed Said
Ph.D(CSE), MS(CSE), BSc(EE)
Department of Computer and Information Technology , Port Training Institute, Arab Academy for Science ,Technology and Maritime
Transport, Egypt
Dr. Mayank Singh
PDF (Purs), Ph.D(CSE), ME(Software Engineering), BE(CSE), SMACM, MIEEE, LMCSI, SMIACSIT
Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, Howard College, University of KwaZulu-
Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Scientific Editors Prof. (Dr.) Hamid Saremi
Vice Chancellor of Islamic Azad University of Iran, Quchan Branch, Quchan-Iran
Dr. Moinuddin Sarker
Vice President of Research & Development, Head of Science Team, Natural State Research, Inc., 37 Brown House Road (2nd Floor)
Stamford, USA.
Dr. Shanmugha Priya. Pon
Principal, Department of Commerce and Management, St. Joseph College of Management and Finance, Makambako, Tanzania, East
Africa, Tanzania
Dr. Veronica Mc Gowan
Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems,Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman,
China.
Dr. Fadiya Samson Oluwaseun
Assistant Professor, Girne American University, as a Lecturer & International Admission Officer (African Region) Girne, Northern
Cyprus, Turkey.
Dr. Robert Brian Smith
International Development Assistance Consultant, Department of AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, Macquarie
Centre, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia
Dr. Durgesh Mishra
Professor & Dean (R&D), Acropolis Institute of Technology, Indore (M.P.), India
Executive Editor Chair Dr. Deepak Garg
Professor & Head, Department Of Computer Science And Engineering, Bennett University, Times Group, Greater Noida (UP), India
Executive Editor Members Dr. Vahid Nourani
Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Iran.
Dr. Saber Mohamed Abd-Allah
Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai, China.
Dr. Xiaoguang Yue
Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Information, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming (Yunnan), China.
Dr. Labib Francis Gergis Rofaiel
Associate Professor, Department of Digital Communications and Electronics, Misr Academy for Engineering and Technology,
Mansoura, Egypt.
Dr. Hugo A.F.A. Santos
ICES, Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, The University of Texas, Austin, USA.
Dr. Sunandan Bhunia
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia
(Bengal), India.
Dr. Awatif Mohammed Ali Elsiddieg
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humatarian Studies, Elnielain University, Khartoum Sudan,
Saudi Arabia.
Technical Program Committee Chair Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail
Associate Professor, Department of System and Networking, University of Kuala (UniKL), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Technical Program Committee Members Dr. Haw Su Cheng
Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University (MMU), Jalan Multimedia (Cyberjaya), Malaysia.
Dr. Hasan. A. M Al Dabbas
Chairperson, Vice Dean Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan.
Dr. Gabil Adilov
Professor, Department of Mathematics, Akdeniz University, Konyaaltı/Antalya, Turkey.
Dr. Ch.V. Raghavendran
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Ideal College of Arts and Sciences Kakinada (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Dr. Thanhtrung Dang
Associate Professor & Vice-Dean, Department of Vehicle and Energy Engineeering, HCMC University of Technology and Education,
Hochiminh, Vietnam.
Dr. Wilson Udo Udofia
Associate Professor, Department of Technical Education, State College of Education, Afaha Nsit, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria.
Convener Chair Mr. Jitendra Kumar Sen
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication, Bhopal(M.P.), India
Editorial Chair Dr. Sameh Ghanem Salem Zaghloul
Department of Radar, Military Technical College, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Editorial Members Dr. Uma Shanker
Professor, Department of Mathematics, Muzafferpur Institute of Technology, Muzafferpur(Bihar), India
Dr. Rama Shanker
Professor & Head, Department of Statistics, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea
Dr. Vinita Kumar
Department of Physics, Dr. D. Ram D A V Public School, Danapur, Patna(Bihar), India
Dr. Brijesh Singh
Senior Yoga Expert and Head, Department of Yoga, Samutakarsha Academy of Yoga, Music & Holistic Living, Prahladnagar,
Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India.
Dr. J. Gladson Maria Britto
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Secunderabad (Telangana), India.
Dr. Sunil Tekale
Professor, Dean Academics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Secunderabad
(Telangana), India.
S.
No
Volume-8 Issue-4s, February 2019, ISSN: 2278-3075 (Online)
Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication
Page
No.
1.
Authors: Dewi Purnama Sari, Nur Ali, M. Asad Abdurrahman
Paper
Title: A Model Study of the Routine Maintenance of Primary Arterial Roads in Makassar City
Abstract: Road maintenance here is the activity of maintaining, repairing, adding or replacing existing physical
buildings so that their functions can still be maintained or improved for a longer time.The growth of road length which
tends to be constant from year to year also causes the level of saturation of several main roads in Makassar City to
increase.In this work, the authors have conducted a model study of the Routine Maintenance of Primary Arterial Roads in
Makassar City. This work was focused on primary arterial roads in the city of Makassar consisting of 12 roads. In this
study, data analysis was performed using analysis regression. Key result showed that the wide road variable and road
average daily traffic / ADT affect the magnitude of the routine maintenance budget for the following year.
References: 1. Fan, S., & Chan-Kang, C. (2005). Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China (Vol. 12). Intl Food Policy Res Inst.
2. Mabogunje, A. (2015). The development process: A spatial perspective. Routledge
3. Saodang, H. (2004). KonstruksiJalan Raya. Bandung: Penerbit Nova.
4. Lucas, K. (2011). Making the connections between transport disadvantage and the social exclusion of low income populations in the Tshwane
Region of South Africa. Journal of Transport Geography, 19(6), 1320-1334.
5. PresidenRepublik Indonesia. 2004. Undang-Undang RI No.38 Tahun 2004 TentangJalan. Jakarta
6. Schnebele, E., Tanyu, B. F., Cervone, G., & Waters, N. (2015). Review of remote sensing methodologies for pavement management and
assessment. European Transport Research Review, 7(2), 7.
7. Langevin, A. (2016, December). Quantitative approaches for road maintenance. In Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium on Information and
Communication Technology (pp. 6-6). ACM.
8. Siswanto, H., Pranoto, P., Prihatditya, R. P., &Rahmawati, Y. (2017, November). Identification of District Road Deterioration and Maintenance
Type Using PermenPU NO. 13/PRT/M/2011 and SK NO. 77/KPTS/DB/1990 (Case Study in District Of Malang and Tulungagung). In Prosiding
SENTRA (Seminar TeknologidanRekayasa) (No. 3).
9. Fellows, R. F., & Liu, A. M. (2015). Research methods for construction. John Wiley & Sons
10. Harrison, F., & Lock, D. (2017). Advanced project management: a structured approach. Routledge.
References: 1. Small, K. A., Winston, C., & Evans, C. A. (2012). Road work: A new highway pricing and investment policy. Brookings Institution Press.
2. Lefèvre, S., Laugier, C., &Ibañez-Guzmán, J. (2012, June). Risk assessment at road intersections: Comparing intention and expectation.
In Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), 2012 IEEE (pp. 165-171). IEEE.
3. Roncoli, C., Papageorgiou, M., &Papamichail, I. (2015). Traffic flow optimisation in presence of vehicle automation and communication
systems–Part II: Optimal control for multi-lane motorways. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 57, 260-275.
4. Guler, S. I., Menendez, M., & Meier, L. (2014). Using connected vehicle technology to improve the efficiency of intersections. Transportation
Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 46, 121-131.
5. Anderson, M. L. (2014). Subways, strikes, and slowdowns: The impacts of public transit on traffic congestion. American Economic
Review, 104(9), 2763-96.
6. Litman, T. (2016). Smart congestion relief: Comprehensive analysis of traffic congestion costs and congestion reduction benefits.
7. Wang, S., Djahel, S., Zhang, Z., &McManis, J. (2016). Next road rerouting: A multiagent system for mitigating unexpected urban traffic
congestion. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17(10), 2888-2899.
8. Mahmassani, H. S., &Saberi, M. (2013). Urban network gridlock: Theory, characteristics, and dynamics. Procedia-Social and Behavioral
Sciences, 80, 79-98.
9. Surya, B. (2016). The processes analysis of urbanization, spatial articulation, social change and social capital difference in the dynamics of new
town development in the fringe area of Makassar City (case study: In Metro TanjungBunga Area, Makassar City). Procedia-Social and
Behavioral Sciences, 227, 216-231.
10. Daraba, D., Cahaya, A., Guntur, M., &Akib, H. (2018). Strategy of Governance in Transportation Policy Implementation: Case Study of Bus
Rapid Transit (BRT) Program in Makassar City. Academy of Strategic Management Journal.
4.
Authors: Altafakur La Ode, Lawalenna Samang, IsranRamli
Paper
Title:
Analysis of the Priority of the Improvement of the Provincial Road Status in Mamminasata Region at South
Sulawesi Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process
Abstract: This research aimed to determine the priority in the improvement of the road status based on the technical
criteria as the determination basis of the improvement of the road status in Makassar City. This research used the Expert
Choice 9 software with three criteria, namely the speed, the volume capacity ratio and the rising pull which had passed
the cut off process. The selection of the respondents in AHP was carried out with the interviews through questionnaires
with 21 people in the government institution called the Highway Construction and Maintenance Service of South
Sulawesi Province. The research result indicated that in Makassar city, the roads given priority were Hertasning Road
(32%), Aroepala Road (31%), Paccerekkang Road (17%),Kapasa Raya Road (12%), and Panampu Road (8%). The
priority for the status improvement of road sections in Makassar city tended to be on the seizures and pull criteria rather
than volume capacity ratio and speeds.
Keywords: Expert Choice 9 software, Road status.
References: 1. SanaeiNejad, S. H. (2006, March). Using GIS for Priority Assessment of Road construction in Kermanshah Province. In Map Middle East 2006.
2. Student, D., Lantai, G. L. I., TAMIN, O. Z., SJAFRUDDIN, A., & SANTOSO, I. (2005). Determination Priority Of Road Improvement
Alternatives Based On Region Optimization Case Study: Bandung City Indonesia. In Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation
Studies (Vol. 5, pp. 1040-1049).
3. COMPARES, T. F. (2003). Measuring transportation: traffic, mobility and accessibility. ITE journal, 73(10), 28-52.
4. Suryadinata, L., Arifin, E. N., &Ananta, A. (2003). Indonesia's population: Ethnicity and religion in a changing political landscape (No. 1).
Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
5. Hill, H., Resosudarmo, B. P., &Vidyattama*, Y. (2008). Indonesia's changing economic geography. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic
Studies, 44(3), 407-435.
6. Giap, T. K., Nurina, M., &Mulya, A. (2015). 2014 Annual Competitiveness Analysis and Development Strategies for Indonesian Provinces.
World Scientific.
7. Firman, T. (2016). Demographic patterns of Indonesia’s urbanization, 2000–2010: continuity and change at the macro level. In Contemporary
demographic transformations in China, India and Indonesia (pp. 255-269). Springer, Cham.
8. Salusu, J., Tahir, H., &Makkulau, A. (2015). DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR URBAN AREAS MAMMINASATA IN SOUTH
SULAWESI. International Journal of Academic Research, 7.
9. Ibrahim, M. A. (2016). The State-Centric Model of Transportation Policy in Mamminasata Areas, South Sulawesi. Bisnis & Birokrasi, 23(1), 55.
10. Pratiwi, F. R., Khusaini, M., &Susilo, S. (2016). Shift Sector Analysis of Economy in Mamminasata Region. International Journal of Social and
Title: Construction Material Waste Management on Building Development Projects in Makassar City
Abstract: To overcome the problems caused by material waste, a method is needed to minimize the emergence of
material waste, so that the implementation of a project can increase profits in terms of time, cost and environmental
quality improvement. Thus, in this work, construction material waste management on building development projects in
Makassar city was done. The objective of this work is to analyze the type of waste material that is dominant in building
projects, analyze the dominant factors that cause waste material to occur in building projects, analyze ways to minimize
waste material and handle waste material in building projects. Results showed that for construction of a building project
in Makassar for consumable materials, volume of iron, light brick and ceramics occupy the highest order with a volume
of around 6-10%.
Keywords: Building development, Construction, Material waste, Waste management.
References: 1. Grimsey, D., & Lewis, M. (2007). Public private partnerships: The worldwide revolution in infrastructure provision and project finance. Edward
Elgar Publishing.
2. Brunner, P. H., &Rechberger, H. (2016). Handbook of material flow analysis: For environmental, resource, and waste engineers. CRC press.
5. Oko John, A., & Emmanuel Itodo, D. (2013). Professionals’ views of material wastage on construction sites and cost overruns. Organization,
technology & management in construction: an international journal, 5(1), 747-757.
6. Intan, S., Alifen, R. S., &Arijanto, L. S. (2005). ANALISA DAN EVALUASI SISA MATERIAL KONSTRUKSI SUMBER PENYEBAB
KUANTITAS DAN BIAYA. Civil Engineering Dimension, 7(1), 36-45.
7. Nagapan, S., Rahman, I. A., Asmi, A., Memon, A. H., &Zin, R. M. (2012). Identifying causes of construction waste–case of Central
8. Region of Peninsula Malaysia. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 4(2).
9. Yeheyis, M., Hewage, K., Alam, M. S., Eskicioglu, C., &Sadiq, R. (2013). An overview of construction and demolition waste management in
Canada: a lifecycle analysis approach to sustainability. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 15(1), 81-91.
10. Hoornweg, D., &Bhada-Tata, P. (2012). What a waste: a global review of solid waste management.
11. Shen, L. Y., Tam, V. W. Y., Tam, C. M., & Ho, S. (2000). Material wastage in construction activities—a Hong Kong survey. In Proceedings of
the first CIB-W107 international conference—creating a sustainable construction industry in developing countries (pp. 125-31).
12. Hanafi, J., Kristina, H. J., Jobiliong, E., Christiani, A., Halim, A. V., Santoso, D., &Melini, E. (2011). The prospects of managing WEEE in
Indonesia. In Glocalized Solutions for Sustainability in Manufacturing (pp. 492-496). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
13. Willar, D. (2012). Improving quality management system implementation in Indonesian construction companies(Doctoral dissertation,
Queensland University of Technology).
14. Swasto, D. F. (2018). Vertical Living Opportunities and Challenges for Low-income People in Southeast Asia Case of Indonesia. KnE Social
Sciences, 3(5), 130-147.
18-20
6.
Authors: Aria Syamsu Rizal, M. Isran Ramli, Mubassirang Pasra
Paper
Title: Model Selection of Seller Travel Modeat Traditional Market in Makassar City
Abstract: The large number of sellers in traditional markets will result in a significant amount of movement and
traffic volume around the market. Based on this, the authors consider that it is necessary to analyze the model of
traditional market seller travel mode in the traditional markets. The traditional markets that are the target of the research
are the NiagaDaya Market, Terong, Panampu, Maricaya and Pa'baeng-baeng. These markets are used as objects of
research because they represent the other markets. The time of the research was carried out in the market operating hours
in the morning until evening (7.30-16.00) for 7 days. The key results have shown that, respondents adhere to the three
modes of transport (motorcycles, public transportation and cars). The average probability value for the overall mode
selection of traditional markets is for shop owner respondents who have a tendency to choose motorbike mode of
83.65%, 14.96% for choosing car mode and 1.39% for choosing public transportation mode.
Keywords: Seller travel, Traditional markets, Traffic volume, Transport.
References: 1. Rushton, A., Croucher, P., & Baker, P. (2014). The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. Kogan
Page Publishers.
2. Carmona, M., Heath, T., Oc, T., &Tiesdell, S. (2012). Public places-Urban spaces. Routledge.
3. Phillips, D. L. (2014). Looking backward: A critical appraisal of communitarian thought (Vol. 269). Princeton University Press.
4. St-Louis, E., Manaugh, K., van Lierop, D., & El-Geneidy, A. (2014). The happy commuter: a comparison of commuter satisfaction across
modes. Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour, 26, 160-170.
5. Beirão, G., & Cabral, J. S. (2007). Understanding attitudes towards public transport and private car: A qualitative study. Transport policy, 14(6),
478-489.
6. Redman, L., Friman, M., Gärling, T., &Hartig, T. (2013). Quality attributes of public transport that attract car users: A research review. Transport
Policy, 25, 119-127.
7. Button, K. (2010). Transport economics. Edward Elgar Publishing.
8. Hoornweg, D., &Bhada-Tata, P. (2012). What a waste: a global review of solid waste management.
9. Travisi, C. M., Camagni, R., &Nijkamp, P. (2010). Impacts of urban sprawl and commuting: a modelling study for Italy. Journal of Transport
Geography, 18(3), 382-392.
10. Aragon, L. V. (2013). Development strategies, religious relations, and communal violence in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia: A cautionary tale.
In Development strategies, identities, and conflict in Asia (pp. 153-182). Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
11. Vickers, A. (2013). A history of modern Indonesia. Cambridge University Press.
12. Razdan, R., Das, M., &Sohoni, A. (2013). The evolving Indonesian consumer. McKinsey & Company.
21-24
7.
Authors: Sumartini, Lawalenna Samang, Muhammad IsranRamli
Paper
Title: Structure Modelling of Traffic Movement at Housing Area in Makassar
Abstract: Modelling of traffic movement at housing area represent the important model in transportation planning,
because of housing area has potency as awaken of big traffic movement, so it is very encumbering of road that make
congestion and traffic jam in road way. This research has aimed to determine factors that influence of traffic movement
and set the structural model traffic movement at housing area. The area of this research is located in
BumiTamalanreaPermai (BTP) Makassar. Variable that predict as the influenced at the movement such as accessibility,
infrastructure and trip characteristic. Data are gotten by questionnaire and interview with respondent. Data is analyzed
with Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The result of the research is the factors that make traffic movement are
amount of family (0.72), amount of working family member (0.50), and income (0.44). The structure modeling that set in
this housing area is infrastructure that give directly influence but not significant with accessibility (0.03), trip
characteristic don’t have directly influence with accessibility, buth have directly influence and significant with movement
(0.25), and accessibility have influence with movement (0.60).
Keywords: Modelling SEM, Traffic movement, Transportation.
References: 1. Cohen, B. (2006). Urbanization in developing countries: Current trends, future projections, and key challenges for sustainability. Technology in
society, 28(1-2), 63-80.
2. Rodrigue, J. P., Comtois, C., & Slack, B. (2009). The geography of transport systems. Routledge.
3. Watson, V. (2009). Seeing from the South: Refocusing urban planning on the globe’s central urban issues. Urban Studies, 46(11), 2259-2275.
4. Falk, N. (2011). Masterplanning and infrastructure in new communities in Europe. Urban Design in the Real Estate Development Process, 34-53.
5. Balsas, C. J. (2003). Sustainable transportation planning on college campuses. Transport Policy, 10(1), 35-49.
6. Turner, S. (2013). Indonesia's small entrepreneurs: Trading on the margins. Routledge.
7. Jensen, O. B. (2009). Flows of meaning, cultures of movements–urban mobility as meaningful everyday life practice. Mobilities, 4(1), 139-158.
8. Amekudzi, A. A., Banerjee, T., Barringer, J., Cmapbell, S., Contant, C. K., Doyle, J. L. H., ...& Florida, R. (2012). Megaregions: Planning for
global competitiveness. Island Press.
9. Washington, S. P., Karlaftis, M. G., & Mannering, F. (2010). Statistical and econometric methods for transportation data analysis. Chapman and
Hall/CRC.
10. Urry, J. (2016). Mobilities: new perspectives on transport and society. Routledge.
11. Abdullah, S. (2016). Social Conflict Management through Multicultural Approach and Policy in Preventing and Overcoming the Social
Disintegration. TAWARIKH, 5(2).
12. Sugiyono, W. E. (2001). Statistikapenelitiandanaplikasinyadengan SPSS 10.0 for Windows. Bandung: Alfabeta.
13. Bartholomew, D. J., Steele, F., Galbraith, J., &Moustaki, I. (2008). Analysis of multivariate social science data. Chapman and Hall/CRC.
25-28
8.
Authors: Rahmadi, Mary Selintung, M. Isran Ramli
Paper
Title:
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Study Plan for the Development of Monorail in Makassar City Based on Life Cycle
Assessment (LCA)
Abstract: Air contamination has turned into a difficult issue in huge urban communities on the planet. Urban air
contamination has affects human wellbeing. The city of Makassar as a center for the development of strategic areas in
eastern Indonesia are tends to experience rapid growth in various fields including the transportation sector as a support
for community activities which are very important at this time. Thus in this work, assessment of the impact of Carbon
Dioxide (CO2) quantities resulting from the implementation of the development plan and operation of the Makassar City
Monorail with the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method was done. Findings showed that, for the implementation of
monorail operations, there will be a reduction in CO2 emissions resulting from the transfer of transport modes. In pre-
construction that has the impact of heavy equipment mobilization and labor mobilization, the preparatory work also
results in CO2 impacts.
Keywords: Carbon Dioxide, Life Cycle Assessment, Transportation.
References: 1. Brunekreef, B., & Holgate, S. T. (2002). Air pollution and health. The lancet, 360(9341), 1233-1242
2. Tzoulas, K., Korpela, K., Venn, S., Yli-Pelkonen, V., Kaźmierczak, A., Niemela, J., & James, P. (2007). Promoting ecosystem and human health
in urban areas using Green Infrastructure: A literature review. Landscape and urban planning, 81(3), 167-178.
3. Colvile, R. N., Hutchinson, E. J., Mindell, J. S., & Warren, R. F. (2001). The transport sector as a source of air pollution. Atmospheric
environment, 35(9), 1537-1565.
4. World Health Organization, & UNAIDS. (2006). Air quality guidelines: global update 2005. World Health Organization.
5. Hasan, M. H., Muzammil, W. K., Mahlia, T. M. I., Jannifar, A., &Hasanuddin, I. (2012). A review on the pattern of electricity generation and
emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(5), 3206-3219.
6. Carlson, K. M., Curran, L. M., Ratnasari, D., Pittman, A. M., Soares-Filho, B. S., Asner, G. P., ... & Rodrigues, H. O. (2012). Committed carbon
emissions, deforestation, and community land conversion from oil palm plantation expansion in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences, 109(19), 7559-7564.
7. Busch, J., Lubowski, R. N., Godoy, F., Steininger, M., Yusuf, A. A., Austin, K., ...&Boltz, F. (2012). Structuring economic incentives to reduce
emissions from deforestation within Indonesia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(4), 1062-1067.
8. Van Noordwijk, M., Agus, F., Dewi, S., &Purnomo, H. (2014). Reducing emissions from land use in Indonesia: motivation, policy instruments
and expected funding streams. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 19(6), 677-692.
9. Ginoga, K. L., Lugina, M., &Djaenudin, D. (2005).
11. Brauer, M., Freedman, G., Frostad, J., Van Donkelaar, A., Martin, R. V., Dentener, F., ...&Balakrishnan, K. (2015). Ambient air pollution
exposure estimation for the global burden of disease 2013. Environmental science & technology, 50(1), 79-88.
12. Santosa, S. J., Okuda, T., & Tanaka, S. (2008). Air pollution and urban air quality management in Indonesia. CLEAN–Soil, Air, Water, 36(5‐6),
466-475.
13. Tambunan, T. (2008). SME development, economic growth, and government intervention in a developing country: The Indonesian story. Journal
of international entrepreneurship, 6(4), 147-167.
14. Hustim, M. R., &Isran, M. (2013). The vehicle speed distribution on heterogeneous traffic: Space mean speed analysis of light vehicles and
motorcycles in makassar-indonesia. In Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies (Vol. 9, pp. 599-610).
15. Aly, S. H., &Ramli, M. I. (2013). Running Vehicle Emission Factors of Passenger Cars in Makassar, Indonesia. In Proceeding of the 10th
29-32
Conference of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies (Vol. 9).
9.
Authors: Megawati, Rosmariani Arifuddin, M. Asad Abdurahman
Paper
Title:
Study of Influential Factors in Applying Occupational Health and Safety Management System on Construction
Project (Case Study: Vida View Makassar Apartment)
Abstract: Construction project is mostly reliable and troubled to accidents due to its requirement for heavy equipment.
Thus, the any process of it shall meet with the safety regulations. Judging from that, it is necessary to carry out an
analysis to acknowledge the most influence factors on the implementation of Occupational Health and Safety
Management System at construction works, which in this case at Vida View Apartment Makassar. The required data
consist of primary data that can be obtained directly through some questionnaires, the secondary data which is the
location of the construction project. The method used for this research is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method by
calculating the measurement of the outer model, inner model measurement by using SmartPLS application, and
descriptive analysis. From this research, it can be obtained the relation between Occupational safety and health
organization and the behavior and safety are as high as 3,148 and 0,152, operational to behavior and safety relation are as
high as 2,371 and 0,417, regulation to behavior and safety are 2,250 and 0,204, commitment and Occupational safety and
health policy to behavior and safety are as high as 2,115 and 2,367. These can be seen for the relation value < 1,96 which
shows an insignificant effect.
Keywords: Construction project, Occupational Health, Safety, SEM.
References: 1. Jafari, Y., Othman, J., &Nor, A. H. S. M. (2012). Energy consumption, economic growth and environmental pollutants in Indonesia. Journal of
Policy Modeling, 34(6), 879-889.
2. Pinto, A., Nunes, I. L., &Ribeiro, R. A. (2011). Occupational risk assessment in construction industry–Overview and reflection. Safety
science, 49(5), 616-624.
3. Hughes, P., &Ferrett, E. (2011). Introduction to health and safety at work: The handbook for the NEBOSH national general certificate. Routledge.
4. Manning, C., &Roesad, K. (2007). The Manpower Law of 2003 and its implementing regulations: Genesis, key articles and potential
impact. Bulletin of Indonesian Economical Studies, 43(1), 59-86.
5. Fung, I. W., Tam, V. W., Lo, T. Y., & Lu, L. L. (2010). Developing a risk assessment model for construction safety. International Journal of
Project Management, 28(6), 593-600.
6. Sears, S. K., Sears, G. A., Clough, R. H., Rounds, J. L., &Segner, R. O. (2015). Construction project management. John Wiley & Sons.
7. Takala, J., Hämäläinen, P., Saarela, K. L., Yun, L. Y., Manickam, K., Jin, T. W., ... & Lin, G. S. (2014). Global estimates of the burden of injury
and illness at work in 2012. Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene, 11(5), 326-337.
8. Latief, Y., Suraji, A., Nugroho, Y. S., &Arifuddin, R. (2011). The nature of fall accidents in construction projects: a case of
Indonesia. International Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering, 11(05), 92-9.
9. Reason, J. (2016). Managing the risks of organizational accidents. Routledge.
10. Christina, W. Y., Djakfar, L., &Thoyib, A. (2012).
Study of Passenger Vehicle Time Value and Public Transport in Takalar District
Based on Legit Model
Abstract: The role of public transport is very important in serving urban transportation and makes it easy for people
to carry out their activities in all different locations and spread in urban areas. Takalar Regency as one of the existing
districts d South Sulawesi Province became one of the centers of activity government, trade, education and socio-culture.
In this work, the characteristics of private transport users and public transport in Takalar Regency were analyzed. In this
study the method used in retrieval the data is the Stated Preference method. The results showed that distribution of
respondents who used public transport modes as many as 113 people with a composition of 17.70% male and 82.30%
female. There is a difference in the value of time between users of private transport such as cars and public transportation
due to users.
Keywords: Public transport, Time value, Urban areas.
References: 1. Lee, S. W., Song, D. W., &Ducruet, C. (2008). A tale of Asia’s world ports: the spatial evolution in global hub port cities. Geoforum, 39(1), 372-
385.
2. Rodrigue, J. P., Comtois, C., & Slack, B. (2009). The geography of transport systems. Routledge.
3. Pucher, J., Peng, Z. R., Mittal, N., Zhu, Y., &Korattyswaroopam, N. (2007). Urban transport trends and policies in China and India: impacts of
rapid economic growth. Transport reviews, 27(4), 379-410.
4. Susilo, Y. O., Santosa, W., Joewono, T. B., &Parikesit, D. (2007). A reflection of motorization and public transport in Jakarta metropolitan
area. IATSS research, 31(1), 59-68
5. Beirão, G., & Cabral, J. S. (2007). Understanding attitudes towards public transport and private car: A qualitative study. Transport policy, 14(6),
478-489.
6. Winaryo, D. E. (2002). PENAKSIRAN NILAI WAKTU UNTUK PENUMPANG KENDARAAN PRIBADI DI KOTA SEMARANG
(StudiKasus Jalan Majapahit—JalanSimpang Lima) (Doctoral dissertation, program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro).
7. Lyons, G., &Urry, J. (2005). Travel time use in the information age. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 39(2-3), 257-276.
8. Vuchic, V. R. (2017). Urban transit: operations, planning, and economics. John Wiley & Sons.
9. Aulia, D. N., & Ismail, A. M. (2013). Residential satisfaction of middle income population: Medan city. Procedia-Social and Behavioral
38-41
Sciences, 105, 674-683.
10. Maulana, H. I., Budiarto, W. C., Sulistio, H., &Kusumaningrum, R. (2014). Pengembangan Model PemilihanModaAntaraKendaraanPribadi Dan
Bus Trans Malang DenganMenggunakanMetode Stated Prerfernce (StudiKasusPada Kota Malang). Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan TeknikSipil, 1(3),
pp-956.
11. Rahman, Z. (2017). Analysis of the effect of economic growth toward the center of the overflow area and hinterlend in determining nodal centre
of new growth on the area of Mamminasata in South Sulawesi. Analysis, 2(1), 68-76.
11.
Authors: Rosmariani Arifuddin, Rusdi Usman Latif, Muhammad Harly Kalma
Paper
Title: Analysis the Cost Components of the Implementation SMK3 in Building Projects in the City of Makassar
Abstract: Implementation SMK3 of a project greatly affect against the performance of a construction company, then
budgeting for the SMK3 implementation very important to notice. This study aims to identify the cost components of K3
and analysing the costs allocated by construction companies in the city of Makassar. This research was conducted in the
city of Makassar by taking several building construction projects in Makassar as observation sample. The method used is
the questionnaire analysis and archives analysis, which consists of 30 people who work in the safety department. The data
analysis of the questionnaire was executed using SPSS. The archives analysis has done by comparing multiple archives of
RAB K3 from several building projects in the city of Makassar. This study had identified 14 dominant cost components
of K3 that significantly influence the performance improvement of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) in high rise
building construction projects in the city of Makassar.
Keywords: Construction project, Construction, Cost components, SMK3.
References: 1. M. M. Rahman, L. Bobadilla, A. Mostafavi, T. Carmenate and S. A. Zanlongo, "An Automated Methodology for Worker Path Generation and
Safety Assessment in Construction Projects," in IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 479-491, April
2018.
2. G. L. Amicucci and M. T. Settino, "Accidents with injuries or death during non-electrical work activities near overhead power lines," 2017 IEEE
International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2017 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe
(EEEIC / I&CPS Europe), Milan, 2017, pp. 1-6.
3. J. C. Cawley, "Electrical accidents in the mining industry, 1990-1999," Conference Record of the 2001 IEEE Industry Applications Conference.
36th IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37248), Chicago, IL, USA, 2001, pp. 1361-1368 vol.2.
4. King, R.W. and Hudson, R. (1985). “Construction Hazard and Safety Handbook: Safety.” Butterworths, England.
5. G. F. Burdge and H. L. Floyd, "Electrical Fatalities Reported by Federal OSHA for Calendar Year 2014 With Consideration of Design
Interventions," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 5271-5274, Nov.-Dec. 2016.
6. Suardi R., 2005. Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja.PPM, Jakarta
7. Silalahi, Bennet., & Rumondang Silalahi, (1995). Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Pustaka Binaman Pressindo, Jakarta.
8. T. Eckert, "Occupational hazards of the safety engineer," 2011 IEEE Symposium on Product Compliance Engineering Proceedings, San Diego,
CA, 2011, pp. 1-6.
9. S. Jamil, H. Landis Floyd and D. A. Pace, "Implementing electrical safety regulations and standards," in IEEE Industry Applications Magazine,
vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 16-21, Jan.-Feb. 1999.
10. Asiyanto, 1998. “Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang efektif pada kegiatan Konstruksi”. Jakarta
11. Misnan, S.M., Yusof, Z., M., Mohammed, S.F., Othman, N. 2012. Safety Cost in Construction Project. The 3rd International Conference on
Construction Industry Padang-Indonesia, April 10-12th 2012.
42-45
12.
Authors: Megatri Serang, Rusdi Usman Latif, M. Asad Abdurrahman
Paper
Title: Comparative and Analysis of Top Down and Bottom Up Construction Methods
Abstract: Basement construction is done sequentially from the bottom to the top and this method known as bottom-up
construction method. The work began on the foundation work, excavation work then furthered to the manufacture of
columns, beams and plates are constantly up to the roof. Top-down construction method for basement construction is
another innovations approach rather than bottom up method. Howard Johnson Hotel with 18th floors located in the
middle of large city is considered in this study. The main contractor of the Howard Johnson Hotel project decided to
apply top-down construction method for the 2 levels of basement. This study compares the construction methods of
bottom-up and top-down in terms of time difference. The comparative analysis result indicated that the time requires for
top-down construction method is 49 days less than the bottom-up construction method.
Keywords: Bottom up, Top down, Construction method
References: 1. Suwarno, Perencanaan Basement GedungParkirApartementSkyland City Education Park – Bandung, Prosiding Seminar Nasional V TeknikSipil
2015, Seminar NasionalTeknikSipil V Tahun 2015 – UMS ISSN : 2459-9727 S-40
2. Wong, Raymond WM. "-The construction of deep and complex basements under extremely difficult urban environment—3 representing projects
in Hong Kong." Advances in Building Technology. 2002. 713-721.
3. F. Tao, Q. Shuwen and F. Guangxiu, "Innovative Design of Key Nodes in Construction of Top-Down Construction," 2015 8th International
Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation (ICICTA), Nanchang, 2015, pp. 490-493.
4. J. Ling, "Application of new Top-Down method in deep foundation," 2011 International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications
and Networks (CECNet),XianNing, 2011, pp. 2970-2973.
5. li Li, Chuang-hui Yuan, Jian Wu, "Key Design Points of Out-hung Hall Structure of China Art Gallery Station Constructed by Cut-and-cover
Top-down Method[J]", Tunnel Construction, vol. 12, pp. 1022-1028, 2013.
References: 1. Bappenas. 2008. KebijakanPenanggulanganBanjir di Indonesia.
2. Kodoatie, Robert J., dkk. 2002. BANJIR. PustakaPelajar : Yogyakarta.
3. A. Pauliková and O. Železník, "Multicriterial analysis of factors considering intensity and extent of floods," Proceedings of the 2014 15th
International Carpathian Control Conference (ICCC), VelkeKarlovice, 2014, pp. 418-423.
4. P. Yingchun, "Quantitative research of urban flood-protection project to the added value of real estate: Based on Intervel-valued instuitionistic
fuzzy sets theory," 2011 International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks (CECNet), XianNing, 2011, pp.
5142-5147.
5. Zhang Hongbo, Shi Jianjun, Xin Chen and Gao Fan, "Variation trends analysis and its ecological impact of sediment discharge in the mainstream
of the Yellow River," 2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection, Xi'an, 2011, pp. 1124-1127.
6. Sen Du, "Hydrological analysis of urban flood control planning," 2012 International Symposium on Geomatics for Integrated Water Resource
Management, Lanzhou, 2012, pp. 1-4.
7. Liu Tao, Zhang Zijian, ZongXianguo, "Influence of sediment from Yellow River on aquatic ecosystems of rivers in Lubei Plain", Journal of
China Hydrology, vol. 28, pp. 77-79, 2008.
8. N L Poff, J D Allan, M A Palmer et al., "River flows and water wars: emerging science for environmental decision making", Frontiers in Ecology
and the Environment, vol. 1, pp. 298-306, 2003.
54-58
15.
Authors: A.R. Djamaluddin, A. Arsyad, Hilman Tauhik
Paper
Title:
Analysis of Soil Response to Earthquakes in the City of Makassar Using EERA Software with Walanae Fault
Earthquake
Abstract: The response spectrum model for buildings in Makassar is determined by conducting location-specific
analysis using a linear quadratic approach of non-linear response techniques. Typical stratigraphy of sedimentary soil in
Makassar is collected and categorized as model 1: sand on sand 12 m, and model 2: 10 m clay on clay. The DSHA is
carried out by considering two seismic sources that affect the city, involving Walanae Fault Mw 7.53 with a distance of
89.64 km and Makassar Thrust Mw 7.46 with a distance of 149.41 km. Spectral readings were performed where the
actual time history obtained from shallow turbid earthquakes with similar seismic characteristics was adjusted according
to the target response spectrum obtained from DSHA. A suitable time history is then used as a ground motion input with
a PGA target of 0.253 g into the equivalent linear estimate of the nonlinear response using EERA. From the data obtained
that seismic pressure on the soil is more related to the depth of soil than the elasticity of the soil. The deeper soil
sediments, the greater pressure and strain produced will be propagated. The maximum spectral acceleration of model 1
59-62
was found in the range of 1.24 g in the period of 0.21 s to the period of 0.22 s. In model 2 has a smaller spectral
acceleration compared to Model 1 which is 0.63 g in the period of 0.68 s.
Keywords: DSHA, Earthquake, EERA software, PGA
References: 1. R. Edelani, A. R. Barakbah, T. Harsono and A. Sudarsono, "Association analysis of earthquake distribution in Indonesia for spatial risk mapping,"
2017 International Electronics Symposium on Knowledge Creation and Intelligent Computing (IES-KCIC), Surabaya, 2017, pp. 231-238.
2. InaTEWS, 2011. Available from: http://inatews.bmkg.go.id/query-gempa-dirasakan.php.
3. J. Veri and T. Y. Wah, "Earthquake Prediction Based on the Pattern of Points Seismic Motion," 2012 International Conference on Advanced
Computer Science Applications and Technologies (ACSAT), Kuala Lumpur, 2012, pp. 209-212.
4. A. E. Sulistiawati, A. R. Barakbah, T. Harsono, Y. Setyowati, "Earthquake Density Measurement Using Automatic Clustering", The 3-rd
Indonesian-Japanese Conference on Knowledge Creation and Intelligent Computing (KCIC) 2014, March 25–26, 2014.
5. Yuen A. David, J. K. Benjamin, F. B. Evan, W. Dzwinel, A. G. Zachary, R. S. Cesar, "Clustering and Visualization of Earthquake Data in a Grid
View", Visual GeoScience, 2015.
6. Y. Zhang, Z. Jiang and X. Cheng, "Detection of crustal deformation induced by earthquake and volcanic activities in Java, Indonesia," 2011 IEEE
International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Vancouver, BC, 2011, pp. 2200-2203.
7. K. V. Isabella, L. Sampebatu and I. Albarda, "Analysis of earthquake magnitude level based on data Twitter with decision tree algorithm," 2017
International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI), Bandung, 2017, pp. 73-76.
8. A. Fariza, N. P. Abhimata and J. A. NurHasim, "Earthquake disaster risk map in east Java, Indonesia, using analytical hierarchy process —
Natural break classification," 2016 International Conference on Knowledge Creation and Intelligent Computing (KCIC), Manado, 2016, pp. 141-
147.
9. M. I. Ramadhan, Penerapan Data Mining UntukAnalisis Data BencanaMilikBnpbMenggunakanAlgoritma, vol. 22, no. 1.
10. M. N. Shodiq, D. H. Kusuma, M. G. Rifqi, A. R. Barakbah and T. Harsono, "Spatial analisys of magnitude distribution for earthquake prediction
using neural network based on automatic clustering in Indonesia," 2017 International Electronics Symposium on Knowledge Creation and
Intelligent Computing (IES-KCIC), Surabaya, 2017, pp. 246-251.
11. H. Miura, F. Yamazaki and M. Matsuoka, "Identification of Damaged Areas due to the 2006 Central Java, Indonesia Earthquake Using Satellite
13. "Penyusunanpetarisikobencanagempabumiskalamikroberdasarkankerusakanbangunan", Faculty of Geography Gajah Mada University Yogyakarta
Indonesia, 2012.
14. Reiter, L. (1990). Earthquake Hazard Analysis- Issues and Insights, Columbia University Press, New York, 254
16.
Authors: Mukhsan Putra Hatta, Farouk Maricar, Arham Samauna
Paper
Title: Identification of Potential Surface Water Sources Using Digital Elevation Model in District of North Buton
Abstract: District of North Buton is a dry area with low rainfall and the region is immeasurable. Therefore, the use of
spatial data from scientific research institutions (NASA and BIG) can be done as an alternative to analyze the potential of
surface water sources in North Buton District. The purpose of this research is to identify the location of surface water
resource in the District of North Buton, so that it can be known whether the location of the catchment area and the
amount of discharge. The method used in this study is simulated using open source software-based Geographic
Information System (GIS). Based on the catchment area, rainfall distribution value and runoff coefficient value, the mean
annual discharge can be determine which is a potential source of surface water. This research resulted in the potential for
surface water sources North Buton is a potential point 1 to point potential Catchment 32 with the highest discharge value
is 15.1222 m³ / sec (Catchment potential point 10) and the lowest discharge value is 0.525 m³ / sec (Catchment potential
point 29).
Keywords: Geographic Information System (GIS), Surface water resource
References: 1. Liu Yan and He Yi, "Study on optimal allocation of irrigation water sources to restore groundwater in Jinghui Irrigation District," 2011
International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection, Xi'an, 2011, pp. 78-81.
2. Jun Pan, Lijuan Wang, Li Xu and Xin Yang, "Optimal allocation of water resources based on water environment security in Shenbei region,
Liaoning," 2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection, Xi'an, 2011, pp. 562-565.
3. M. Dong, Z. Shi, H. Su, Y. Liu and W. Zhang, "Simulation on the relationship between land use/land cover and the surface runoff in Songhuaba
water source region," 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Vancouver, BC, 2011, pp. 3362-3365.
4. X. Luo, Y. Xu and F. Zhou, "Research on the integration of data warehouse, virtual reality and geographical information system in water
resources management," Proceedings 2011 IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services,
Fuzhou, 2011, pp. 497-500.
5. R. Y. Liu, "Studies on integration of GIS-platforms in Zhejiang Provincial water conservancy management information system", Journal of
Zhejiang University (Science Edition), vol. 28, pp. 204-210, 2001.
6. J. F. Wang, G. D. Cheng, Y. G. Gao, A. H. Long, Z. M. Xu et al., "Optimal water resource allocation in arid and semi-arid areas", Water
Resources Management, vol. 22, pp. 239-258, 2008.
7. J. F. Wang, H. Y. Chen, Z. Y. Wang, P. Z. Shi, J. L. Wu, "Decision support system for regional development and water resources coordination",
Progress in Geography, vol. 19, pp. 9-16, 2000.
8. Setiawan, EkaWahyu 2014. IdentifikasiPotensiSumber Air PermukaanDenganMenggunakan DEM (Digital Elevation Model) Di
KabupatenLembataProvinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. UniversitasBrawijaya. JurnalPenelitianVolume 01 Nomor 02.
9. Wicaksono, Satrio 2014. IdentifikasiPotensiSumber Air PermukaanDenganMenggunakan DEM (Digital Elevation Model) Di Sub Das
KontoHulu– Kabupaten Malang. UniversitasBrawijaya. JurnalSumberDayaAlamdanLingkungan
63-67
17.
Authors: IrwanRidwan Rahim, Mary Selintung, Riski Saputra
Paper
Title: Study of Biogas Energy Potential from Pig Waste of Pelambian Hamlet, Salusopai Village, North Toraja District
Abstract: National energy sources still rely on non-renewable fossil-based raw materials, so new breakthroughs are
needed to develop renewable energy such as biogas. This study was carried out in Pelambian Hamlet. Salusopai Village.
North Toraja Regency with the aims to analyze the potential and benefits of biogas energy development from pig waste
68-72
and formulate its development strategy in Pelambian Hamlet. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires to
the residents of Pelambian Hamlet. Salusopai Village to find out the information of livestock and energy needs. The
development of biogas energy can used to replace the fossil fuels and the substitution of LPG energy into biogas has
benefits the economic ad environment which reduces the impact of pollution from pig waste and produces fertilizer from
waste that has gone through the fermentation process. The calculation of biogas energy potential is based on the dry
matter content of pig manure. The obtained result demonstrated the biogas energy potential is 9.17 m3/day or equivalent
to 4.22 kg LPG/day. The strategy to develop biogas energy from pig waste is to build biogas installations, optimize the
use of slurry as fertilizer, build concrete fixed-dome digesters, optimize existing pigs, maximize absorption of DAK in
accordance with existing regulations, conduct socialization and training in making biogas installations, making and
strengthening a group of pig farmers in Pelambian Hamlet.
Keywords: Biogas Energy, Fixed-dome digesters, Pig Waste, Renewable energy
References: 1. Wahyuni, Sri. 2013. Biogas: EnergiAlternatifpengganti BBM, Gas danListrik. Jakarta Selatan. AgromediaPustaka. Indonesia.
2. A. Ahsan and S. A. Chowdhury, "Feasibility study of utilizing biogas from urban waste," 2nd International Conference on the Developments in
Renewable Energy Technology (ICDRET 2012), Dhaka, 2012, pp. 1-4.
3. P. Morin, B. Marcos, C. Moresoli, C. B. Laflamme, "Economic and environmental assessment on the energetic valorization of organic material
for a municipality in Quebec, Canada", Applied Energy 87 (2010) 275-283.
4. B. Khelidj, B. Abderezzak and A. Kellaci, "Biogas production potential in Algeria: Waste to energy opportunities," 2012 International
Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC), Beirut, 2012, pp. 1-5.
5. H. Sulistyo, S. Syamsiah, D. A. Herawati and A. A. Wibawa, "Biogas production from traditional market waste to generate renewable energy,"
2012 7th International Forum on Strategic Technology (IFOST), Tomsk, 2012, pp. 1-4.
6. Wahyuni, Sri. 2015. PanduanPraktis Biogas. Jakarta. PenebarSwadaya. Indonesia.
12. Walpole, Myers, &Ye K.Probabilistic structural mechanics handbook: theory and industrial applications. (2007).
83-86
21.
Authors: Maria Triselia Guhar, Muhammad Saleh Pallu, Mukhsan Putra Hatta
Paper
Title: Study of Mathematical Model Application in Analysis of Tello River Flood
Abstract: River is a natural element that was instrumental in shaping the pattern of life of a community. For example,
in the city of Makassar, one of the essential rivers is the river Tello. However, in addition to many benefits, often also
causing disasters, namely floods. One way to cope with floods in this area are studying the phenomenon and the
vulnerability of flood conditions in watersheds using hydrologic approach through flood search method known as
kinematic Muskingum method. Results from this study are expected to provide an alternative solution with the optimal
treatment approach the river hydrological conditions of Tello River. This research was conducted by processing rainfall
data at three stations along the stream to get the value of flood discharge. Then proceed with processing the flood
discharge plan with the inflow into the Muskingum method to get the value of the outflow. Segments of the river
reviewed so far is 20 km and by dividing the share of the river as many as 5 segments with 4 km each. The value of x is
determined between 0.1 to 0.3 and a K value of between 0.16 to 0.57. These values are used to calculate get the flood
outflow of each segment of the river.
Keywords: shaping, hydrological, Muskingum method
References: 1. C. Lai, X. Chen, X. Chen, Z. Wang, X. Wu, and S. Zhao, Natural Hazards 77, 1243 (2015).
2. M.S.F.M. Noor, L.M. Sidek, H. Basri, M.M.M. Husni, A.S. Jaafar, M.H. Kamaluddin, W H A W A Majid, A.H. Mohammad, and S. Osman, IOP
Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 32, 012023 (2016). 3. T.H.H. San and M.M. Khin, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing Genetic and Evolutionary Computing 435 (2015).
87-89
22. Authors: Muhammad Arsyad Thaha, Rita Tahir Lopa, Muhammad Syahril
Paper
Title: Study of Wave Dissipation Relationships with Large Volume Overtopping
Abstract: A lot of researches have been conducted to develop effective wave-retaining beach structures that can
minimize wave energy and deliver positive benefits. Waves also generate energy that can be used. Now ocean waves
have been used as energy sources for electricity generation. The purpose and objective of this research is to consider the
development of energy generation breakwater technology, to identify the parameters that affect the magnitude of the
dissipation wave in the tilting wave energy catcher, and to determine the effect of freeboard height (Rc) and the slope of
the test model (θ) on tilt wave energy catcher for its large stability overtopping wave volume. In accordance with
experiments conducted in the laboratory using a test model, the test results showed that the parameters that affect the
magnitude of wave overtopping in hypotenuse breakwaters are wave period (T), incoming wave height (Hi), freeboard
height (Rc), and the front side slope of the structure (tan).
Authors: Aniq A Rohmawati, Adiwijaya, Milah Sarmilah
Paper
Title:
Classification of Microarray Data Involves Naïve Bayes and Dimension Reduction
Using Haar Wavelet
Abstract: A general problem solving for handling microarray data is classification process with added a selection
process from huge attributes. In particular, the escalated of attributes dimensionality provides a challenge to microarray
handling techniques, related to microarray represents the large amount of genes expression. The multi-dependency
(multicollinearity) may affect the performance when determining the parameter of classification. Many ways of solving
the multicollinearity problem exists, the variable selection technique has become particularly popular. This is the
method which use wavelet transformation for a few carefully selected variable and the method which regress respond
variable onto a few linier combinations (components) of the original attributes. Wavelet is commonly used in image
processing, spectral data using wavelet transformation have proved very successful in capturing the distinction among
hyperspectral data. This paper investigates a new method of transformation data using Haar wavelet for selection
processes. Our extensive study compares the selection processes using Haar wavelet transformation and Genetic
Algorithm considering the selection dataset that implemented to Naïve Bayes classification. In addition, the selection-
classification using Haar wavelet and Naïve Bayes describes a classification cancer and non-cancer quite well related to
the accuracy of confusion matrix
Keywords: Microarray, dimension reduction, Haar wavelet, Naïve Bayes.
References: 1. Kumar, M., Singh, S. and Rath, S. (2015). “Classification of microarray data using functional link neural network. Procedia Computer Science
57”, page 727–737.
2. Xhemali, Daniela, Chris J. Hinde, and Roger G. Stone. (2009).“Naïve bayes vs. decision trees vs. neural networks in the classification of training
web pages”.International Journal of Computer Science Issues 4(1), page 16-23.
3. Nurfalah, A., Adiwijaya, and Suryani, A. A. (2016).“Cancer detection based on microarray data classification using PCA and modified back
propagation. Far East Journal of Electronics and Communications 16(2), page 269-281.
4. Morettin, P.A. (2004). Waves and Wavelets: From Fourier to Wavelet Analysis of Time Series. Institute of Mathematics and Statistics of
University of São Paulo.
5. Phinyomar, A., Nuidod, P., Phukpattaranont, P. and Limsakul, C. (2012). “Feature extraction and selection of wavelet transform coefficients for
EMG pattern classification”. Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika 122(6), page 28-32.
6. Rohmawati, A. A. and Adiwijaya. “A daubechies wavelet transformation to optimize modeling calibration of active compound on drug plants”.
In5rdInternational Conference on Information and Communication Technology, page 1-4. 2017.
7. Sunaryo, S. (2005). “Calibration model with wavelet transformation as pre-processing method”. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian
Bogor [PhD Thesis].
8. Mubarok, M.S., Adiwijaya, and Aldhi, M.D.(2017). “Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis To Review Products Using Naïve Bayes”. In AIP
Conference Proceedings 1867(1).
9. Li, J. Kent-ridge bio-medical data set repository. School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Downloaded
10. Antoniadis, A.(2003). An Introduction to Wavelets and some Applications. University Joseph Fourier, Laboratoire IMAG-LMC, France.
11. Suyanto, S. M. (2008). Soft Computing. Bandung: Informatika.
41.
Authors: Hairulliza Mohamad Judi, Zanaton H Iksan, Noraidah Sahari @Ashaari
Paper
Title:
Cognitive Visual Support Design for Efficient Data Analytics Learning Based on Meaningful Reception Learning
Theory
Abstract: Among the main issues in data analytics learning relate to in-depth understanding and concept integration.
Meaningful reception learning theory demonstrates cognitive visual tools to organize knowledge by linking new
information with existing concepts in strong cognitive structure. This study describes essential characteristic in data
analytics and request a cognitive visual model to appreciate literature performance. The study applies meaningful
reception learning theory by contributing users with three character of instructional arrangement as visual cognitive
support to build strong understanding structure i.e. active, collaborative and constructive. The model is expected to help
instructors in systematically constructing data analytics component for efficient learning.
Keywords: knowledge characteristic in data analytics instructors in systematically constructing data analytics
component
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Title: E-FoodCart: An Online Food Ordering Service
Abstract: Nowadays, mobile devices with wireless technologies has emerged into the hospitality industry especially
restaurants with the advancements of food ordering systems. Most restaurants use manual ordering process involving
pen and papers in which noting down the orders can be quite slow and can caused errors in noting down the customers’
orders. Based on QSR statistics, young generations usually order food online which caused the online ordering traffic to
grow 300% faster than dine-in traffic. Moreover, most people preferred to use online ordering system as it is more
convenient and reduce their waiting time. Hence, eFoodCart, an online mobile application is a student-friendly
application for food ordering in which the idea and concept is similar to some existing applications such as Pizza Hut
Delivery, Just Eat, Food Panda and Lazada. eFoodCart gathers different vendors providing different types of food
unlike Pizza Hut which only provides their own pizza for delivery. In comparison with Just Eat and Food Panda
applications, both covers city areas whereas eFoodCart focuses more on rural areas to give small towns the
opportunities to sell food online. Furthermore, Lazada does not supplies any food ordering service while eFoodCart
does. The purpose of this application is to allow and assist the residential students of UiTM Perak Branch, Tapah
Campus to order their food via mobile devices. This is a secure and time-saving application for students as they are
required to register to the application using their own student identification number. Besides the students, vendors are
also required to register to eFoodCart application before they can offer their menu to the customer (students). This is to
ensure security and prevent any fraudulent act for both parties. Moreover, B40, the lowest income group will also gain
benefit from this application as it will help them to set up their food business without having any physical stall due to
the limited monetary resources to rent a premise. Hence, eFoodCart will act as an agent for them to perform any
transactions conveniently. The system aims to gather all potential entrepreneurs in food business to use the system as
their business starting point in order to expand their business in the future and also to provide convenience for the public
to purchase food any-where in Malaysia.
Keywords: Mobile application, online food ordering, students, vendors.
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Authors: Nur-adib Maspo, Aizul Nahar Harun, Masafumi Goto, Mohd Nasrun Mohd Nawi,
Nuzul Azam Haron
Paper
Title: Development of Internet of Thing (IoT) Technology for flood Prediction and Early Warning System (EWS)
Abstract: Flood is the most significant disaster happened in almost every part of the world. When the event occurred,
it causes great losses in economic and human life. Implementation of the advancement of ICT brings significant
contribution to reduce the impact of flood toward the people and properties. This paper attempts to investigate the
capability of internet of things (IoT) technology in reducing the impact of natural disaster specifically in flood disaster
scenario. First, the concept of Internet of Things (IoT), key technologies and its architecture are discussed. Second,
related research work on IoT in disaster context will be discussed. Third, further discussion on the propose Internet of
Things (IoT) architecture and key components in the development of flood prediction and early warning system. The
smart sensors will be placed at river basin for real-time data collection on flood related parameter such as rainfall, river
flaw, water level, temperature, wind direction and so on. The data will be transmitted to data centre via wireless
communication technology which will be processed and measured on the cloud service, then the alert information will
be sent users via smart phone. Thus, early warning message is received by the people in terms of location, time and
other parameters relate to flood.
Keywords: Flood prediction, flood disaster, early warning system, Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor network.
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50. Zhang, Y.-c., and Yu, J. (2013). A study on the fire IOT development strategy. Procedia Engineering, 52, 314-319.
51. Zhu, G., Tian, Y., Zhou, Y., and Dong, R. (2017). Technical configurations of the Internet of Things for environmental monitoring at large-scale
coal-fired power plants. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 24(5), 450-455.
47.
Authors: Noraziah ChePa, Wan Ahmad Jaafar Wan Yahaya, Nur Intan Syafiqah Abdullah
Paper
Title: Enhancing Digital Congkak with Rewards
Abstract: Realizing that traditional games are nearly forgotten and going extinct, effort has been made to digitize the
original versions. One of them is the traditional Congkak. Although many digital versions of Congkak are available on
different platforms, none has incorporated rewards as one of the features. This study focuses on incorporating rewards
in digital Congkak. Experiments were conducted involving 40 gamers among the millennials. The enhanced digital
Congkak and self-administered questionnaire were used as the tools in the experiment. Findings suggested that rewards
have enhanced the game, managed to attract players to play and keep playing, hence making the game stand out from
the crowd.
Keywords: Digital Congkak, digital games, game rewards, games engagement.
References: 1. Amon, R., (2016), The Value of Rewards: Exploring World of Warcraft for Gamification Design, Proceeding of the 2016 Annual Symposium on
Computer-Human Interaction in Play Companion Extended Abstract – CHI PLAY Companion 16.
2. doi:10.1145/22968120.29877221
3. ChePa, N., Alwi, A., Din, A. M., & Safwan, M. (2013, August). The Application of Neural Network and Min-Max Algorithm in Digital Congkak.
In Proc. of the 4th International Conference on Computing and Informatics (ICOCI 2013), Kuching, Malaysia.
4. ChePa, N., Bakar, N. A.A., Mohd, A., (2015), Usability Evaluation of Digital Malaysian Traditional Games, Jurnal Teknologi, Vol 77, No 29,
page 85-90, eISSN 2180-372
5. ChePa, N., & Yahaya, W. A. J., (2017), Reality and Challenges of Malaysian Digital Traditional Games, Journal of Engineering Science and
Technology (JESTEC), Special Issue on ISSC’2016, April (2017), ISSN: 1823-4690, pp. 209 - 218
6. Doughty, S., (2015), Children Who Don't Know How To Play Cards: Games Are Dying Out Because Of Rise Of Computers And Social Media,
Title: Continuous Fault Identification and Isolation in Small Scale Industries Using Lab View
Abstract: The fault occurred in the distribution lines of small scale industries should be checked manually to find out
the exact line with fault. The manually checking of fault line minimizes the production of loads and increase the time
and maintenance cost. In the proposed method, by continuous monitoring, the system detects the fault in the lines and
indicates the position where the fault has occurred and the line with fault is isolated and displayed using Lab VIEW.
This method to identify the fault line minimizes time and maintenance cost
Keywords: Distribution line, Line Fault, Isolation of line.
References: 1. AlirezaFereidunian, AlirezaShahsavari, Hamid Lesani, Mahdi Mazhari and Seyed ,(2014) “Fault Indicator Deployment in Distribution Systems
Considering Available Control and Protection Devices: A Multi-Objective Formulation Approach”, IEEE TRANSACTIONSON POWER
SYSTEMS,VOL.29, NO.5.
2. He,Y. (2002) “Modeling and evaluation effect of automation, protection and control on reliability of power distribution systems, Ph.D.
dissertation, Royal Inst. Technol., KTH Univ., Stockholm, Sweden.
3. LabVIEW User Manual, April 2003 Edition, National Instruments.
4. S.Sheeba Rani, V.Gomathy and R.Geethamani, “Embedded design in synchronisation of alternator automation” in International Journal of
Engineering and Technology(IJET) , Volume No.7, pp 460-463, April 2018
5. Chance Elliott, Richard Hansen, VipinVijayakumar and Wesley Zink (2007), National Instrument LabVIEW: A programming environment for
laboratory automation and measurement, the association for Laboratory Automation.
6. D.A. Janeera, Dr.S. Sheeba Rani Gnanamalar, D. Ruth Anita Shirley, Dr.V. Gomathy, Dr.V. Kamatchi Sundari, “Design of programmable marine
metal detector using Uni Fi Controller”, Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, Vol.10, no.05, pp.1317-1320
Title: Hybrid Whale-Bee Optimization (HWBO) based Optimal Task Offloading Scheme in MCC
Abstract: Transferring the tasks from portable gadgets to public cloud is one of the important processes in Mobile
Cloud Computing (MCC). Subsequently, offloading differed errands in the meantime will build the 'cloudlets' load and
enlarges the basic finish time of the offloaded assignments. Storing of tasks in the cloud storage is energy consumed
process. The optimal position is to be identified for offloading the tasks from portable gadgets. In order to solve the
issue, an optimal task offloading technique is proposed. A hybrid optimization method based on Hybrid Whale
Optimization algorithm (WOA) and Artificial Bee colony optimization algorithm (ABC). Dual task assignment process
incorporated with queuing models offloads the task in the optimal place of the cloud to reduce the drop rate. The
efficiency of the proposed scheme is evaluated with the conventional methods on the basis of energy consumption, drop
rate etc.
Keywords: Whale optimization, Average response time, energy consumption, Mobile Cloud Computing, Queuing
model.
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59.
Authors: M. Asad Abdurrahman, Irwan Ridwan Rahim, M. Kurniawan Amir
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Title: Study of Road Maintenance Costs in Makassar City for National Roads and Provincial Roads
Abstract: The lifetime of a street road is highly depending on the existing traffic and environmental conditions.
Eventually the road may experience damage and decreases in condition caused by the heavy vehicles. Thus, the road
requires schedule to maintain for better sustainability. The budget allocation for road maintenance and road
improvement is crucial and high accuracy of budget estimation is required. This study used multiple regression analysis
to develop a model with two independent variables, area of road and Average Daily Traffic volume (ADT) to determine
the road maintenance budget in 2014 on the national roads and provincial roads in the city of Makassar.
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Conference on Smart City and Systems Engineering (ICSCSE), Hunan, 2016, pp. 461-464.
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66.
Authors: A. Vimala, S.Manikandan, M.Darani kumar, S. Charumathi, A. Priyadharshini
Paper
Title: Implementation of Energy Efficient Partial FFT Processor for Wireless Communication System
Abstract: The Processor which is widely used in the orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)
communication system is the Fast Fourier Transform. To improve the transmission performance in OFDMA system,
resource allocation is implemented. In this context, we designed and found the partial cached Fast Fourier Transform
Processor which satisfies the purpose for the distribution of allocation resources to the user of the OFDMA system. We
designed 128 point partial cached FFT Processor. This paper presented by using energy efficient partial FFT processor
for wireless communication systems.
325-328
Keywords: DIT-Decimation in Time, FFT-Fast Fourier transform
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67.
Authors: C Sivarami Reddy, V Ramachandra Prasad, K Jayalakshmi
Paper
Title: Numerical Simulation of Natural Convection of Micropolar Fluid in a Rectangular Porous Enclosure
Abstract: The microploar fluid in a unsteady free convection of two dimensional rectangular porous enclosure has
been examinednumerically. Thenon-dimensional coupled nonlinear partial differential equations is solved bystaggered
gridbased projection method (MAC . The vertical walls of the rectangular enclosure are maintained with different
temperatures while both bottom and top walls of the enclosure are considered adiabatic. The heat transfer has been
studiedforinfluence of the Rayleigh number (Ra), vortex viscosity parameter (K) and Darcy parameter (Da) on fluid
flow.The local Nureduces with augment of vortex viscosity parameter (K) but it enhance with rise ofDarcy number are
heatline and entropy generation, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 115-116 (2016) 596–615.
21. SVSSNVG Krishna Murthy, BV Kumar, Mohit Nigam, A parallel finite element study of 3D mixed convection in a fluid saturated cubic porous
enclosure under injection/suction effect, Applied Mathematics and Computation 269 (2015) 841–862.
22. Nikita S Gibanov, Mikhail A Sheremet, Hakan F Oztop, Nidal Abu-Hamdeh, Effect of uniform inclined magnetic field on mixed convection in a
lid- driven cavity having a horizontal porous layer saturated with a ferrofluid, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 114 (2017)
1086–1097.
23. Mikhail A Sheremet, Cornelia Revnic, Ioan Pop, Free convection in a porous wavy cavity filled with a nanofluid using Buongiorno’s
mathematical model with thermal dispersion effect, Applied Mathematics and Computation 299 (2017) 1–15.
24. MA Sheremet, DS Cimpean, I Pop, Free convection in a partially heated wavy porous cavity filled with a nanofluid under the effects of Brownian
diffusion and thermophoresis, Applied Thermal Engineering 113 (2017) 413–418.
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68.
Authors: KianLam Tan, ChenKim Lim
Paper
Title:
Malaysian Music Augmented Reality (MMAR): Development of Traditional Musical Instruments Using
Augmented Reality
Abstract: The public music schooling course of study in Malaysia was brought in as a required subject into the primary
schools since 1983 through the program of "Integrated Primary School Curriculum". The predominant intention of
Malaysian music education is for pupils to improve an curiosity and an appreciation of music and songs of the
Malaysian culture. In addition, the specific aim of music education in the Integrated Primary School Curriculum is to
provide students who’ve a basic awareness then understanding of music, similarly as minimum skills in composing
music. When comparing to traditional method (non-interactive), one of the drawbacks is the missing level of realism.
Therefore, an Augmented Reality (AR) based approach may offer a way out to enhance the visual information. AR
technology has been established and matured to the peak where the education sector can use it for effective teaching and
learning especially to provide realistic learning experience to the students. In addition, the Ministry of Higher Education
is strongly urging to get on board of the digital transformation since AR is one of the nine pillars that define Industry
4.0. The objectives of this research has two folds: (i) to promote Malaysian music education especially the traditional
musical instrument to young generation by exploiting the technology from AR and (ii) to develop an AR application by
enriching the digital content on top of the traditional musical instrument to help the students in the primary school to
understand and learn the traditional musical instruments anywhere and at anytime. This research is found to be able to
support interactions between students in the class, cultivating more interest in traditional music and instruments through
the smooth transition between the reality and virtuality, as the interaction with a computer can improve the interest in
learning and teaching.
Keywords: Augmented reality, Mobile learning, Randomized psychoacoustic model.
References: 1. Shahanum, M. S., Mohd, N. H., Hasnizam, A. W., Chan, C. J., Mohd, H. A., Andrew, P. (2014). Future direction of music education in Malaysia
public higher education institutions, PenerbitUniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia.
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4. Suwichai, P. (2014). Applying augmented reality technology to promote traditional Thai folk musical instruments on postcards, International
Conference on Computer Graphics, Multimedia and Image Processing, pp. 64-68
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International Symposium of Chinese CHI, pp. 23-31.
6. Chow, J., Feng, H., Amor, R., Burkhard, C. W. (2013). Music education using augmented with a head mounted display, International Conference
on Australasian User Interface, pp. 73-79.
7. Ana, G. D. C., Bruno, H. V. L., Marilena N., Roseli, D. L. (2016). AR musical app for children’s musical education, International Symposium on
Consumer Electronics, pp. 125-126.
8. Carlos, T. F., Pujana, P., Chu, C. Y., Ruck, T. (2016). Piano learning application with feedback provided by an AR virtual character, Global
Conference on Consumer Electronics, pp. 1-2.
9. Bruno, L., Ana G. D. C., Marilena, N., Roseli, D. L. (2017). Augmented reality musical app to support children’s musical education, Journal of
Computer Science and Information Technology, vol. 5(4), pp. 121-127.
10. Martins, V. F., Gomez, L., Ana, G. D. C. (2015). Teaching children musical perception MUSIC-AR, EAI Endorsed Transaction on e-Learning,
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11. Serafin, S., Adjorlu, A., Nilsson, N., Thomsen, L., Nordahi, R. (2017). Consideration on the use of virtual and augmented reality technologies in
music education, IEEE Virtual Reality Workshop on K-12 Embodied Learning through Virtual & Augmented Reality, pp. 1-4.
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application, International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and Its Applications in Industry, pp. 315-322.
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70.
Authors: Soong Cai Juan, Rosshairy Abd. Rahman, Razamin Ramli
Paper
Title:
Prioritizing the Nutrients of Grouper Fish For Feed Formulation using Inversely Proportional to the Variance
and Weighted Sum of Z-Scores
Abstract: Grouper fish requires several important nutrients such as crude protein, crude fibre and calcium to maintain
its healthiness and growth. However, it is very hard to determine the priority of the nutrients in order to formulate the
grouper feed. Therefore, in this paper, the priority of the nutrients is investigated using two methods which are optimal
characteristic of inversely proportional to the variance and weighted sum of z-scores. Data was collected from 30
manufactures of grouper fish feed meal and analysis were done by using inversely proportional to the variance and
weighted sum of z-scores respectively via SPSS, Statdisk Software and Microsoft Excel. Result shown that weighted
sum of z-scores is more appropriate and better method compare with inversely proportional to the variance. The priority
of nutrients using weighted sum of z-scores are crude ash, follow by crude protein, phosphorus, crude fat, crude fibre
and calcium. This vital information can be considered in such as further study in formulating the nutrients for grouper
fish feed.
Keywords: Grouper, Feed formulation, Weighted sum of Z-scores, Inversely proportional to the variance, Nutrient
requirements.
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75.
Authors: Biswajeet Champaty, Suraj Nayak, Kunal Pal
Paper Title: Development of an Electrooculogram-based Human-Computer Interface for Hands-Free Control of Assistive
Devices
Abstract: The current study proposes the development of an electrooculogram (EOG)-based human-computer interface
(HCI) for hands-free control of assistive devices. A commercially available robotic arm was customized and used as a
representative assistive device. The EOG signal was acquired in a laptop using the developed EOG data acquisition
module (EOG-DAQ). The acquired EOG signals were classified using a novel dynamic threshold algorithm. The
control signals were generated by simultaneous events of hall-effect (HE) sensor activation and eye movement
detection. This control mechanism was employed to avoid false activation of the assistive device. The transmission of
the control signals to the robotic arm was performed using Xbee communication protocol. The performance of the
developed system was evaluated by a customized pick-and-place experiment by 10 human volunteers. All the
volunteers were able to perform the tasks successfully. The execution time could be reduced with a short training to the
volunteers.
Keywords: The EOG signal was acquired in a laptop using the developed EOG data acquisition module (EOG-DAQ).
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Authors: Charles. A
Paper Title: Lab view Based Remote Location Water Level Monitoring and Control using RF Communication
Abstract: Almost 70% of earth’s surface is covered with water and from that also about 2% of the planet’s water is
fresh. Water is always a crucial part of everyday life. Due to global environmental situation, water management and
conservation is vital for human survival. In recent times many water level monitoring systems are available but those
systems does not provide all information about the water availability [2]. In this Paper we proposing new concept of
water monitoring system to accurately measure the water availability in cubic meters. This water management is
proposed for Educational institutions, large scale companies those have more water storage tanks. This is the method to
find the availability of water.
Keywords: Water is always a crucial part of everyday life.
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International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 2, Issue 4, April 2015.
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Authors: A. Vimala, S.Manikandan, T.S.Aravinth, S. Birundha Devi, S. Sathiya Gopika
Paper Title: Microcontroller Based Floor Cleaning Robot
Abstract: Many of the robotic appliances are being used extensively. Here represents the technology that proposed the
working of the floor cleaner using RF technology and GSM module. This robot works on the manual mode. It performs
sweeping task upto 50m range. Here RF technology have been used to provide wireless communication between the
user and the robot. In the existing system there were many disadvantages like it performs poor cleaning, costly, we need
to preclean before using the machine and, it is carried out using wired communication. In the proposed method we have
used five motors, one for cleaning and four for movement of wheels. All operations are controlled by PIC16F877A
microcontroller. Microcontroller is the brain of robot where program is written and sensors are connected as input and
actuators as output LCD is used to display the information in which direction of robot has been moved. In the manual
mode the expected task is performed with the help of keypad. If any obstacle is detected then it sends message to the
user’s mobile which is connected with GSM module. L293D motor driver is used to drive the motors. Five motors are
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90.
Authors: Ajiz Muhammad Khaerul, Farouk Maricar, Subhan Mustari
Paper Title: Sedimentation Rate Analysis in Ponre-Ponre Dam and Estimate the Service Age of the Dam
Abstract: Sediment is the result of erosion process, either in the form of surface erosion, trench erosion, or other types
of soil erosion. The increase of percentage of sediment in dam which increases rapidly each time, causing dam dredging
and affecting dam capacity and service age of dam. This study discusses sedimentation sediment volume, sedimentation
rate, sediment distribution, and estimated service age of Ponre-Ponre Dam in Bone, South Sulawesi. Sediment volume
of sediments deposited at each elevation is marked by reduced dam volume. Sedimentation rate that occurs based on the
sediment volume that stays every year. The service age of the dam is indicated by the reduction of the dam's dead
reservoir. The volume of sediments occurring at the Ponre-Ponre Dam in 2016 reached 8.7965437 X106m3. The rate
sedimentation that occurred around 1.2566491 X106 m3/year. The dam’s planned service age is 50 years old but the
measurement results does not support. By comparing the actual sedimentation rate with the reservoir planning data, if
there is conformity it is necessary to do maintenance and if there is a faster estimate than the actual plan then it needs to
be done sediment handling that occurs.
Keywords: Dam, Reservoir, Sediment, Service age
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8. M. Dhandre, P. D. Kamalasekaran and P. Pandey, "Dam parameters monitoring system," 2016 7th India International Conference on Power
Electronics (IICPE), Patiala, 2016, pp. 1-5.
9. J. Alias and O. M. Yusof, "Real time reservoir operation information system displaying elevation — Storage curve using hydrographic survey
data," 2011 IEEE Control and System Graduate Research Colloquium, Shah Alam, 2011, pp. 86-89.
91.
Authors: Hairol Nizam Mohd Shah, Zalina Kamis, Mohd Fairus Abdollah, Alias Khamis, Mohd Shahrieel Mohd Aras,
Mohd Rizuan Baharon, Ifwat Nor Azni
Paper Title: Vision Based Obstacle Avoidance for Mobile Robot using Optical Flow Process
Abstract: The paper is discuss on develop and implement a vision based obstacle avoidance for mobile robot using
optical flow process. There are four stages in this project which are image pre-processing, optical flow process, filtering,
object stance measuring and obstacle avoidance. The optical flow process are an image resizing, set parameters, convert
color to grayscale, Horn-Schunk method and change grayscale image to binary number. Next process is a filtering done
by smoothing filter then image center will be defined. The maximum distance object from a camera has been set as 20
cm. Therefore, the decisions of the robot to move whether left or right are based on the direction of optical flow. This
avoidance algorithm allows the mobile robot to avoid the obstacles which are in different shape either square or
rectangular. A friendly graphical user interface (GUI) had been used to monitor the activity of mobile robot during run
the systems.
Keywords: Optical flow, smoothing filter, mobile robot, obstacle avoidance
References: 1. Cao and H. Sun, “ Establish the Special Virtual Manipulator Model for Mobile Robot Obstacle Avoidance and Path Planning”, Proceedings of
International Conference on Information Acquisition, pp. 511-516, 2007.
2. Hairol Nizam Mohd Shah, Mohd Zamzuri Ab Rashid, Nur Maisarah Mohd Sobran, Rozilawati Mohd Nor, Zalina Kamis “Autonomous Mobile
Robot Vision Based System: Human Detection By Color.”, Journal of Theoretical & Applied Information Technology, vol 55(2), pp. 183-189,
2003.
3. Erdogan DUR, “Optical Flow Based Obstacle Detection and Avoidance Behaviours for Mobile Robots Used in Unmanned Planetary
Exploration”, Istanbul, Turkey, pp. 638-647,2009.
4. Hairol Nizam Mohd Shah, Mohd Zamzuri Ab Rashid and Tam You Tam “Develop and Implementation of Autonomous Vision Based Mobile
Robot Following Human”, International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, vol. 52, pp. 81-91, 2013.
5. Chia-Ho Ou, “A localization scheme for wireless sensor networks usimg mobile anchors with directional antennas”, Vol 11, No. 7,July 2011.
6. Kim, D. Kim, Y. Cha, “An Embodiment of Stereo Vision System for Mobile Robot for Real-time Measuring Distance and Object Tracking”
International Conference on Control. Automation and System pp. 1029-1033, 2007
7. Rudolph Triebel and Wolfram Burgard, “Improving Simultaneous Mapping and Localization in 3D Using Global Constraints”, American
Association for Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1330-1335, 2005.
8. Chu Andrew J. Davison and David W. Murray, “Simultaneous Localization and Map-Building Using Active Vision”, Ieee Transactions On
9. Rui Lin, and Zhenhua Wang, “ Vision Based Mobile Robot Localization and Mapping Using the PLOT features”, Chengdu, China, pp. 1921-
1927, 2012
10. Chang an Liu and Zhenhua Wei, “A new algorithm for mobile robot obstacle avoidance based on hydrodynamics” ,Beijing, China, pp. 2310-
2313, 2007
11. Hongche Guo, Cheng Chao, and Junyou Yang, “Research on obstacle avoidance control algorithm of lower limbs rehabilitation robot based on
fuzzy control”, Shenyang, China, pp. 151-155, 2009
12. Yu Chen Lin,. Che Tsung Lin and Wei Cheing Liu, “A vision based obstacle detection system for parking assistance”, Hsinchu, Taiwan,
pp.1627-1630, 2013.
13. K. Liyanage,. M.U.S Perera, “Optical Flow based obstacle avoidance for the visually impaired”, Colombo, Sri Lanka, pp. 284-289, 2012.
14. Liu, Z. Cao, “Outdoor Target Tracking and Positioning Based on Fisheye Lens” International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and
Computational Intelligence, pp. 158-162, 2009.
15. Akihisa Ohya,. Akio Osaka and Avinash Kak, “Vision-based navigation by a mobile robot with obstacle avoidance using single camera vision
and ultrasonic sensing ”, Vol 14, No 6 ,December,1998.
16. Hairol Nizam Mohd Shah, Marizan Sulaiman, Ahmad Zaki Shukor, Zalina Kamis, Azhan Ab Rahman, “Butt welding joints recognition and
location identification by using local thresholding”, Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, vol. 51, pp. 181-188, 2018.
17. Hairol Nizam Mohd Shah, Marizan Sulaiman, Ahmad Zaki Shukor, “Autonomous detection and identification of weld seam path shape
position”, The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, vol. 92(12),pp. 3739–3747, 2017.
18. HNM Shah, MZA Rashid, MF Abdollah, MN Kamarudin, Z Kamis, A Khamis, “Detection of Mobile Object in Workspace Area”,
International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Vol. 9(4), pp. 225-232, 2016.
19. HNM Shah, MZA Rashid, Z Kamis, MN Kamarudin, MF Abdollah, A Khamis. Implementation of Object Recognition Based on Type of
Vehicle Entering Main Gate. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. vol. 3(2).pp. 458-467, 2016.
466-470
92.
Authors: S. Pranesh, A. Gowtham, M. Jeyasuriya, S. Dineshbabu, B. Karthickraja
Paper Title: Investigation of Some Mechanical Properties of Al-6063 Alloy Using Multi Axial Forging
Abstract: Multiaxial Forging is one of the main deformation process which is used to refine the size of the grain
material.In the present work AA 6063 alloy has been processed through MAF die with a different number of forging
cycles. From the microstructural analysis of the forged samples,it is observed that the grain refinement was obtained
with increasing number of forging cycles.. The mechanical property in terms of hardness and compressive stress was
also investigated and reported.
Keywords: Multiaxial Forging, AA 6063 alloy, Microstructural analysis.
References: 1. Dang Van, B. Griveau, and O. Message. On a new multiaxialhigh cycle fatigue limit criterion: Theory and application, biaxial and multiaxial
fatigue..EGF3, 479–496, 1989.
2. Morel and L. Flaceliere. Data scatter in multiaxial fatigue: from the infinite to the finite fatigue life regime InT J. Fatigue 27, 2005.
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and Search for Outstanding Superplastic Properties, Proceedings of the Conference on Superplasticity in Advanced Materials ICSAM-94, Vol
170–172, Materials Science Forum, 1994, p 121–130
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4. V. Zherebtsov, G.A. Salishchev, R.M. Galeyev, O.R. Valiakhmetov, S.Y. Mironov, and S.L. Semiatin, Production of
SubmicrocrystallineStructure in Large-Scale Ti-6Al-4V Billet by Warm Severe Deformation Processing, Scr. Mater., 2004, 51, p 1147–1151
5. Lebensohn and C.N. Tome, A Self-Consistent Anisotropic Approach for the Simulation of Plastic Deformation and Texture Development of
Polycrystals: Application to Zirconium Alloys, ActaMetall. Mater., 1993, 41, p 2611–2624
6. N. Tome, G.R. Canova, U.F. Kocks, N. Christodoulou, and J.J.Jonas, The Relation Between Macroscopic and Microscopic Strain Hardening in
fccPolycrystals, Acta Metall., 1984, 32, p 1637–1653
7. J. Han and Z. Xu, Grain Refinement Under Multi-Axial Forging in Fe-32%Ni Alloy, J. Alloys Compd., 2008, 457, p 279–285
8. Bhowmik, S. Biswas, D. Satyaveer Singh, A. Sarkar, R.K. Ray, D. Bhattacharjee, and S. Suwas, Microstructure and Texture Evolution in IF
Steel Processed by Multi-Axial Forging, Mater. Forum, 2011, 702– 703, p 774–777
9. Z. Valiev, Structure and Mechanical Properties of Ultrafine Grained Metals, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 1997, 234, p 59–66