Intelligence: an Intelligence: an overview overview “its not how smart you are, it’s how you are smart” By: Chelsia Bates
Intelligence: an Intelligence: an overviewoverview
“its not how smart you are, it’s how you are smart”
By: Chelsia Bates
Intelligence: the basics• Dr. Gardner discovered
the eight different types of intelligence
• Intelligence refers to how we are wired
• Thinking refers to how we use our intelligence
• People can be intelligent but have poor thinking skills
Linguistic Intelligence“word smart”
Definition: capacity to use language, your native language, and perhaps other languages, to express what's on your mind and to understand other people
Linguistic Intelligence traits: like to read, like to write, like to listen, good at spelling, good memory for general knowledge.
Logical-Mathematical Intelligence
“number/reasoning smart”
Definition: the capacity to reason, calculate, recognize patterns and handle logical thinking.
Logical-mathematical Intelligence traits: likes to count, likes to be organized, good at problem solving.
Spatial Intelligence“picture smart”
Definition: intelligence refers to the ancient hunter-gatherer ability to represent the outer world internally in your mind. It gives you the ability to know where you are in space.
Traits: likes art, drawing, sculpting, painting, good at reading maps, thinks in pictures, can visualize or imagine vividly.
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
“body smart”
Definition: the capacity to use your whole body or parts of your body: (your hands, your fingers, your arms), to solve a problem, make something, or put on some kind of production.
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence traits: good sense of balance, good sense of rhythm, is graceful in movements, good hand-eye coordination, can communicate ideas through gesture.
Musical Intelligence“music smart”
Definition: The ability to compose songs and music, sing and play instruments and appreciate all kinds of music. Also having a strong sense of universal harmony and awareness of patterns in life.
Musical Intelligence traits: sensitive to sound patterns, has a good sense of pitch and rhythm, aware of complex structure of musical notes.
Interpersonal Intelligence“people smart”
Definition: the ability to work well with other people, to understand and 'get' them, to be aware of their motivations, their goals, their stated and unstated intentions. It's about being a 'people person' able to empathize with others.
Interpersonal Intelligence traits: good at negotiating, enjoys company, gets on well with others, likes team work, sensitive to the feelings of others.
Intrapersonal Intelligence“self smart”
Definition: the ability to access, understand and communicate one's own inner feelings.
Intrapersonal Intelligence traits: self-knowledge, deeply aware of one’s own feelings, good at following instincts, self motivated.
Naturalist Intelligence“nature smart”
Definition: the ability to see patterns in nature and work in natural environment with livestock, wildlife, plants etc.
Naturalist Intelligence traits: feels at their best in nature, sensitive to ecology, sensitive to environmental and animal abuse.
Conclusion
• Each person has every one of these intelligences
• People are stronger in some intelligences and weaker in others
• The idea of standard “intelligence” does not sufficiently encompass the different abilities that humans have