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INDONESIA DOMESTIC BACKBONE

PT. Telkom1. Jawa + Bali + Nusa Tenggara

--> 2000+ km1. Sumatera --> 2200+ km2. Kalimantan --> 600+ km3. Sulawesi --> 500+ km4. Submarine (domestic) --> 3600+ km

PT. Indosat

1. Jawa + Bali + Nusa Tenggara-->1500+ km

1. Sumatera-->2400+ km2. Kalimantan-->600+ km

3. Sulawesi-->100? km4. Submarine (domestic)-->3200+ km (SMW, APCN excluded)

PT. Excelcomindo Pratama1. Jawa + Bali + Nusa Tenggara

-->2500+ km1. Sumatera-->1800+ km2. Kalimantan-->1000+ km3. Sulawesi-->1200+ km4. Submarine-->1700+ km


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Palapa Ring - Perusahaan operator telekomunikasi yg terlibat: Bakrie Telecom Tbk,Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk, Indosat Tbk, PT. Infokom Elektrindo, Macca SystemInfocom, Powertek Utama Internusa, dan Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (Telkom)


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Palapa Ring - Perusahaan operator telekomunikasi yg terlibat: PT. Bakrie Telecom Tbk,PT. Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk, PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. Macca System Infocom, PT.Powertek Utama Internusa, dan PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (Telkom)


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Palapa Ring - Perusahaan operator telekomunikasi yg terlibat: PT. Bakrie Telecom Tbk,PT. Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk, PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. Macca System Infocom, PT.

Powertek Utama Internusa, dan PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (Telkom)

Palapa Ring merupakan megaproyek pembangunan tulang punggung (backbone) yangterdiri dari 35.280 kilometer serat optik bawah laut (submarine cable) dan 21.708kilometer serat optik bawah tanah (inland cable) pada 7 cincin (ring) melingkupi 33provinsi dan 460 kabupaten.

Infrastrukur sepanjang 1.041 km yang menelan biaya 52 juta dollar AS tersebutmerupakan bagian dari konfigurasi proyek Palapa Ring yang telah dirintis oleh pemerintahsejak 2004.

Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI) sendiri pembangunan Palapa Ring terdiri darisubmarine cable dan inland cable sepanjang 10.812 km yang menghubungkan Sulawesi,Nusa Tenggara, Maluku dan Papua.

Telkom membangun link yang menghubungkan Mataram Kupang setelah menunjukHuawei Marine sebagai penyedia jaringan. Pembangunan yang diperkirakan selesai padaakhir November 2010 tersebut dilakukan melalui laut dengan kapasitas sampai dengan300 Gbps dan 6 landing point di kota Mataram, Sumbawa Besar, Raba, Waingapu danKupang serta 810 km melalui darat dengan 15 node di kota Mataram, Pringgabaya,Newmont, Taliwang, Sumbawa Besar, Ampang, Dompu, Raba, Labuhan Bajo, Ruteng,Bajawa, Ende, Maumere, Waingapu dan Kupang.


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Ring MKCS (Mataram-Kupang Cable System)

"Mataram-Kupang" submarine cable system ("MKCS"). This system connects five islands

off in the east of Indonesia and stretches about 1,200 km with an initial capacity of 4

10Gbit/s. Ring MKCS investment IDR112,363billion with 1.140 km "submarine" and"terrestrial" 1.415 km.

6 Ring Nusantara Super Highway:1. Sumatra Ring length: 9,981 km spanning from the north tip of Sumatra: Banda Aceh to south tip:Bandar Lampung

2. Java Ring length: 11,524 km spanning from the west tip of Java: Merak to east tip: Banyuwangi3. Kalimantan (Borneo) Ring: 6,664 km spanning from Pontianak to Tarakan4. Sulawesi (Celebes) to North Maluku Ring length: 7,233 km spanning from Makasar, Manado,Ternate to Sanana5. Bali and Nusa Tenggara Ring length: 3,444 km spanning from Denpasar, Mataram, Kupang to

Atambua6. Maluku and Papua Ring length: 8,254 km spanning from Ambon, Fak-Fak, Sorong, Manokwari,Jayapura and Merauke.

Ring no 1 to 4 were completed, ring 5 and 6 is currently in the midst of construction.

Tahun 2011 membangun backbone fiber optic menghubungkan Manado, Ternate, Ambon, Fak Fak,Sorong, Manokwari, Jayapura, dan Fak Fak ke Timika. Tahun 2012 sudah dapat dioperasikan untukdaerah Ternate dan Ambon, project selesai pada 2014. Tahun 2015, jaringan Nusantara SuperHighway akan memiliki panjang tidak kurang dari 47.099 km, meliputi 421 kota/kabupaten atau 85

persen dari kota/kabupaten di seluruh Indonesia.

Nusantara Super Highway


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JASUKA (Jawa Sumatera - Kalimantan) - PT. Telkom

Ring 1 : Jakarta, Tanjung Pakis,

Tanjung Pandan, Pontianak,Batam, Dumai, Pekanbaru,Jambi, Palembang,Baturaja,Bandar Lampung

Ring 2 : Medan, Tebing Tinggi,Rantau Prapat, Pekanbaru, BukitTinggi, Padang, Sibolga,Pematang Siantar

Construction period : 2005 - 2006Length : 10,080 km submarine,780 km terrestrial

Capacity : 20 Gbps initial(submarine), 10 Gbps initial(terrestrial), upgradable to 320Gbps, 32 Lambdas possibly 1 or 2FP (submarine)


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JaKa2LaDeMa (Jawa Kalimantan Sulawesi Denpasar -Makasar) PT. TELKOM

CAPEX : USD106,526millionCapacity : 320 GbpsLength : 1,836 km (total); (Ring 4 i.e. Pontianak-Ketapang-Pangkalan Bun-Banjarmasin -->1,198 km; Ring 8 i.e. Sangata-Donggala--> 326.4 km; DMCS i.e. Benduluk-Denpasar-Mataram --> 312 km. Contract signed : 30 December 2008. Successfully installed and

tested by the end of April 2010. Opened for service May 2010.Ring JAKa2LaDeMa: "submarine" of 1.592 km; "terrestrial" of 330 km

Pontianak - Ketapang -Pangkalanbun - Bandjarmasin,Sangatta (Kalimantan ) Toweli(Sulawesi) - Jember, Java -

Benculuk, Bali - Mataram,Lombok


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Batam Singapore Cable System (BSCS) PT. TELKOM

BSCS is a submarine cable system connecting Batam Centre station (Batam) to Telin station(Singapore). The total system length is around 72.93 km, connecting the landing sites throughsix fiber pair cables, with stub cable is provided for future extension of the system. Initially, twofiber pair is equipped with four channels of 10Gb/s each realizing an initial capacity of 80Gb/s.Four other fiber pairs are purposely left as dark fibers for future expansion. At Batam, betweenthe BMH at Nongsa landing and Batam Center station, two distinguish land routes are utilizedto transmit/receive four 10Gb/s channels (40Gb/s) each. This design further increases the

reliability of the system.


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DMCS PT. TELKOM

Dumai Melaka Cable System (DMCS) isowned jointly by PT. Telkom and TelekomMalaysia. This was the second submarinecable project of PT. Telkom after the TIS(Thailand Indonesia Singapore) cable.

Length approx. 160 kmContractor : NEC Corp.

Capacity : design 320 Gbps, initial 20 Gbpsprotected (10 Gbps channels, 16 Lambdas, 2FP), Unrepeatered system

DMCS capacity in this time is 20 Gbps orequivalent by 121.000 maximum extension

phone at a time and DMCS maximum capacityis 320 gigabit per second ( Gbps), equivalentby 3.870.720 extension phone at a timeCAPEX : USD 9.3 - 11 mio.

Construction: 06/2004 - 12/2004, official RfS

17/02/2005


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TIS PT. TELKOM

TIS stands for Thailand Indonesia

Singapore. As indicated by the name, it isan optical submarine cable spanning fromSongkhla (Thailand) to Batam (Indonesia)via Changi (Singapore). TIS cable was thefirst submarine cable project of PT. Telkom.

Operated since December 2003Length: approx. 1,100 kmOwners: consortium of SingTel, CATTelecom, and PT. Telkom

CAPEX: USD 36 mio.Capacity: design 320 Gbps, initial 30 Gbps

Contractor: NEC Corp.

Construction: 11/2002-12/2003Repeatered and unrepeatered system


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Other Projects PT. TELKOM

1. Backbone Serat Optik Sulawesi Kalimantan2. Backbone Serat Optik Sumatera ( Padang-

Bengkulu)3. Jaringan Transport IP senilai US$ 71,8 juta4. Backbone fiber optic BSCS (Batam

Singapore Cable System5. Kapasitas 40 Gbps milik PT Telkom di

Konsorsium AAG (Asia-America Gateway)6. Mataram-Kupang Cable System

7. Consortium for Submarine CableConstruction of South-East Asia JapanCable System (SJC) in Honolulu USA onlast January 18, 2010.

SJC will connect Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan and other Asian countries.The Submarine Cable to be installed uses the newest Submarine Cable technology with the capacity to transmit 64 WL (wavelength) at each fiber pair and 40 Gbps per WL so that the SJC submarine cable will have design capacity 17 Terabyte per

second (Tbps) able to upgrade up to 23 Tbps. It is planned that SJC will be handled by NEC and Tyco.The SJC consortium is composed of Brunei International Gateway Sendirian Berhad (BIG), China Mobile, ChinaTelecommunications Corporation (China Telecom), China Telecom (Hong Kong) International Ltd. (CTHKI, an Affiliate of ChinaTelecommunications Corporation), Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd., Globe Telecom, Inc., GoogleSJC Bermuda Ltd. (a subsidiaryof Google Inc.), KDDI Corporation, Singapore Telecommunications Limited (SingTel), PT Telekomunikasi IndonesiaInternational (Telin), Telemedia Pacific Inc. (TPI), and TOT Public Co., Ltd. (TOT).SJC will be integrated with the Marine Cables (SKKL) owned by TelkomGroup either domestic or international. Domestic SKKLis Jasuka (Jawa-Sumatera-Kalimantan (land & sea), SUB (Surabaya-Ujung Pandang-Banjarmasin) and Jaka2LaDeMa (Jawa-Kalimanatan-Sulawesi-Denpasar-Makasar), while International SKKL is Asia America Gateway (AAG), Batam Singapore Cable

System (BSCS), Thailand Indonesia Singapore Cable System (TIS) and Dumai Melaka Cable System (DMCS).


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BRCS XL AxiataBRCS stands for Batam Rengit CableSystem. It is a submarine optical cable

linking Batam (Kepri, ID) to Rengit (Johor,MY). The cable is owned by XL at ID sideand TM at MY side.

CAPEX : about USD 10 mnDistance : 63 km (it shall actually be

longer. Tapped to the existing cable onthe way)Construction : 04/2007 - 11/2007Capacity : one cable, 48 core (24 XL, 24TM), initially 1/STM-64 (10 Gb/s)


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Banda Aceh

LEGEND

RADIO BACKBONE

OPTICAL TRANSMISSION


VSAT

NATION WIDE NETWORK

MEDAN

PEKANBARUBATAM

JAMBI Sungai Liat

MentigiPALEMBANG

PADANG

BENGKULU

Bangkinang

JAKARTA

SURABAYA

SEMARANG

KawindanaeMATARAM

DENPASAR

BuloBulo

UJUNG PANDANG

BANJARMASIN

BALIKPAPAN

Sanggata

TARAKAN

MENADO

GORONTALO

TIMIKA

SORONG

JAYAPURA

Maumere

KUPANG

Tiga Binanga

PONTIANAK

Ketapang

Kuching

PALANGKARAYA

YOGYAKARTA

P. Bawean

Dumai

PENGGERANG

MALAYSIA

S. Rengit

MALAYSIA

Tuban

Linggang Bingung

Dompu

NATUNA

Anambas

Kayu Aro

G. Sitoli

R2R3

R5

R4

R1

Muaraenim

Q4-Y2006

Optic

Y2007

Submarine

Q2-Y2006

SDH for 5+1 STM-1

Q2-Y2006

SDH 5+1 STM-1

Y2007

Y2007

Q1 Y2006

SDH RADIO 7+1 STM-1

Kalianda

P.Kangean

BANDUNG Surakarta

PALU

Sukabimi

Malang

MDIUN

Y2007

Y2007

2007


OPTICAL INNER CITY NETWORK


2008

AMBON

Y2007

New SDH Radio 3+1 STM-1

MERAUKE

OPTICAL NETWORK ( STM-64)

2009

2010

SABAH

OPTICAL TRANSMISSION (STM-64)

OPTICAL INNER NETWORK

( STM-64)

Upgrade SDH Radio from 3+1 to 8+0 STM-1

Upgrade SDH Radio from 3+1 to 7+1 STM-1

New SDH Radio 3+1 STM-1

Biruen

P.Madura

P.Lombok

Radio Backbone Transmission

XL Axiata


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XL Axiata Fiber Optic Map


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INDOSAT TOPOLOGY

JAKABARE merupakan jaringan kabel lautsepanjang lebih dari 1.300 kilometer, meliputipulau Jawa, Kalimantan, Batam, dam Singapura.Kapasitas 160 Gbps hingga 640 Gbps4 titik pendaratan di masing-masing pulau antaralain Tanjung Pakis (Karawang, Jawa Barat),Sungai Kakap (Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat),Tanjung Bemban (Batam), dan Changi(Singapura).

JAKABARE


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INDOSAT TOPOLOGY


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JaKaSuSi (JAva KAlimantan SUlaweSI) Indosat

Location: Banyu Urip (12.7 km),Takesung B1 (9.7 km), TakesungB2 (10.7 km), Aeng Batu Batu

Length : 1.100 km

Capacity : initial equipage 20Gbps (2 FP x 1Lambda@10Gbps); design 12Lambdas/FP (or 2FP)


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JASURAUS (JAkarta - SURabaya - AUStralia) Indosat

JASURAUS is also known as APCN/A - or the Australian Extension of APCN. The 2,800 kmJASURAUS cable was built to meet the sophisticated telecommunications demands ofcustomers for new applications involving intemet, broadband and multimedia. Additionally,JASURAUS has the capacity to transmit some 60,000 simultaneous telephone conversations.

The A$160 million cable was a cooperative venture between Telstra Corporation Limited, OptusCommunications, and PT Indosat.


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Asia-Pacific Cable Network (APCN) - Indosat

Asia-Pacific Cable Network is a submarine

telecommunications cable system linkingnine Asian countries.It has landing points in:1. Petchaburi, Thailand2. Mersing, Malaysia3. Changi, Singapore4. Ancol, Indonesia5. Lantau, Hong Kong

6. Batangas, Philippines7. Toucheng, Taiwan8. Pusan, Korea9. Miyazaki, JapanIt has a transmission capacity of 5 Gbit/s,and a total cable length of approximately12,083 km. It started operation on 1997.

Operator: Indosat - Telstra - Optus


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Technical Details

Capacity 5.332 Gbit/sTotal cable length 2,800 kmNumber of Fibre Pairs 1 PairRepeater Design Alcatel - Optical

AmplificationNumber of Repeaters : 34Mean Repeater Spacing: 82 km

Transmission Capacity: 2 x STM16 or32 x 155.52 Mbit/sSystem Design Life 25 yearsMaximum Depth : 6,550 mLanding Points : Cooke Point, PortHedland, W A; Ancol, Jakarta, Indonesia

Technical Details

RFS Date January 1997Capacity 5.332 Gbit/s per fibre pair (2 X STM16)Total cable length 12,083 kmNumber of Fibre Pairs 2 PairManufacturer System 1 & 3: KDD-SCSand AT&T-SSI

System 2: Alcatel Submarine NetworksRepeater Design Optical AmplificationNumber of Repeaters : 153Mean Repeater Spacing: (a) max. 90 km(b) min. 74 kmTransmission Capacity : 2 x STM16 or 32 x155.52 Mbit/sSystem Design Life 25 yearsMaximum Depth 6,300 m

JASURAUS Asia-Pacific Cable Network (APCN)


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SEA-ME-WE 1 & 2 - Indosat

On 14 February 1984, a consortium of 22 telecommunicationsadministrations from 21 countries signed the agreement for theconstruction, operation and maintenance of the South-East Asia -Middle-East - Western Europe Submarine Cable System.

The Submarine Cable System has eight segments linking Singapore toFrance via Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Djibouti, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Italy.

At a length of about 13,000 km and costing over S$800 million.

Segment A:- Singapore - Indonesia 641 km with 70 repeaters laid by CSVercors and manufactured by Submarcom. Opened for service 15November 1984. Capacity 1260 circuits.Segment B:- Indonesia - Sri Lanka 2638 km with 223 repeaters, laid byCS Cable Venture and manufactured by NEC. Opened for service 31December 1985. Capacity 1080 circuits.

Multiple access method used was Frequency Division Multiple Access(FDMA). The Capacity was

measured with number of 4kHz BW channels. The cable system wasdecommissioned June 1999.

Owners of the SEA-MEWE 2 Cable system countedsixty (60) from all public and privatetelecommunication administrations from forty seven (47)countries. It was directly connected 13 countries

(Singapore, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Djibouti, SaudiArabia, Egypt, Cypress, Turkey, Italy, Tunisia, Algeriaand France) on three continents.

The Project was commenced in 1988 and it wascompleted after six years in June 1994. Totalinvestment is around S$800M. At that time it was thelongest fiber optic undersea cable system ever laid. It

was around18,000 kilometers long. The cable system was dividedin to seven Segments.

Fiber optical cables with regenerative repeaters wereused to transport digital signals. Multiple access methodused was Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) withPDH technology. Transmission wavelength is 1.55 nmat 565 Mbps per pair of fibers.

The Cable System was Decommissioned on October2006 after 12 years of service.

SEA-ME-WE 2: SEGMENT 1: Singapore IndonesiaSystem 1040 km. SEA-ME-WE 2 was WFS Oct 2006.Capacity 2 x 560 Mb/s

SEA-ME-WE 2: SEGMENT 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 Indonesia - Sri

Lanka IndiaSystem 5465 km. Capacity: 2 x 560 Mb/s


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SEA-ME-WE 3 Indosat segment 14 & 16

SEA-ME-WE 3 or South-East Asia - Middle East - Western Europe 3 is an optical submarinetelecommunications cable linking those regions and is the longest in the world, completed in late 2000. It wascommissioned in March 2000. In November 1997 C&MA was signed by 92 International telecommunicationadministrations. It includes 39 landing points in 33 countries and 4 continents from Germany to Australia.

It is 39,000 kilometres (24,000 m) in length and uses Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) technology withSynchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) transmission to increase capacity and enhance the quality of the signal,

especially over long distances (this cable stretches from North Germany to Australia and Japan). The cablesystem itself has two fibre pairs, each carrying (as of May 2007) 48 wavelengths of 10 Gbit/s


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Moratelindo International Link - MORATEL


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Moratelindo International Link - MORATEL

The MIC-1 (Moratelindo

International Cable-system

One) has been operatedcommercially once the projectfinished in January 2008. Thesystem will cover the 70km fibre-optic link between Batam Islandand Singapore with thetransmission capacity of more

then 10 GB.

Moratelindo Batam - Dumai

Cable System

The Project MBDC is a 24 CoreFiber Optic link which connectsthe 330 kilometers Batam and

Dumai. The link is using DWDM(Dense Wavelength DivisionMultiplexing) technology withmaximum capacity of 8 Lambda(8 x 10 Gbps) and consist of bothSubmarine and Inland Cable thatbranches out to Malaka inMalaysia.


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MORATEL DOMESTIC LINE


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MORATEL DOMESTIC LINE


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PGASCOM

PGASCOM was developed to serve the changes in the need for telecommunication networks in

Sumatera and Java Area.The Company manages its network and optics along 1300 km from Singapore to Batam, Jambi, Grissik,Prabumulih, Bandar Lampung, Kalianda, Anyer, to Cilegon. Next June, Pgascom will build fiber opticnetwork from Cilegon to Jakarta.With a capacity of 160 Gbps, Pgascom selling bandwidth to telecom operators, mobile operators, networkaccess providers and large corporations.

PGASCOM menggunakan kabel fiber optik 96 core standar G 654 (Submarine) dengan pelindung baja Double Armoured

yang ditanam pada kedalaman 1,5 meter di bawah dasar laut. Infrastruktur kabel optik ditanam pada pipa gas milik indukperusahaan, juga diproteksi dengan timbunan bebatuan (rock dumping) sehingga aman dari gangguan jangkar kapal.


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Matrix Cable System (MCS)

Matrix Cable System (MCS) spans 1055km from

Singapore to Jakarta, with one active branch in Batam.

Between Singapore and Jakarta: have 60Gbps litcapacity and 2.5Tbps maximum design capacity.Two additional Branching Units provide the ability toextend the network to Perth/Australia and to otherexisting cable or SE Asian destinations.

Capacity: 4 fibre pairs each carrying 64 x 10 Gb/s.Maximum capacity 2.6 Tb/s DWDM.

Matrix Networks Pte. Ltd.55 Changi North Crescent, Singapore 499628Tel : +65 6898 8888Fax : +65 6543 3648

Email : [email protected]

PT. NAP Info Lintas NusaMenara Kadin, 7th floor, Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said, Kav 2-3Jakarta 12950 - IndonesiaTel : +62 21 300 60 900Fax : +62 21 5790 3906Email : [email protected]

URL : www.nap.net.id


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Submarine Cable Asia Network (SCAN) Telemedia Pacific Group

SURABAYA suspended

Landing points : Surabaya, Jakarta, Hong Kong;extension to SG, VN, PH.Length : appx. 4,300 km4 BUs (3 reserved to branch to SG, VN, PH) 6fibre pairsCapacity: initial 40 Gbps, design 1.92 Tbps,5.76 Tb/s total capacityConstruction plan: begin 1st half of 2009, thenew cable is scheduled to be completed by theend of 2011. CAPEX : appx. USD 200 millionThis project is a collaboration between NECJapan, Fangbian Iskan Corporindo, and

Telemedia Pacific, Hong Kong.

An undersea cable approximately 4000 km inlength, connecting Hong Kong to Jakarta(landing at Pantai Mutiara).Comprises six fiber pairs, each capable ofcarrying 96 X 10Gbps wavelengths, giving thesystem a total design capacity of 5.76 TbpsIncludes a branching unit positioned to allowconnection to the rapidly-growing VietnammarketSystem construction has been contracted toNEC, a premier supplier of undersea systems.

Estimated ready-for-service by February 2012.


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The Southeast Asia Japan Cable (SJC) toprovide a high-capacity information conduitbetween Singapore and Japan, with

branches to China/Hong Kong, Philippines,Brunei, Thailand, and Indonesia. An undersea cable spanning up to

10,700km in length Trunk cable comprises six fiber pairs,

with an initial design capacity of over 15Tbps

Construction of the system has beencontracted to NEC of Japan and Tyco ofthe US

Estimated to be ready-for-service in 2H2013

Southeast Asia Japan Cable (SJC) Telemedia Pacific Group

Ms Winnie LamTel: +852-6693-1191

Fax: +852-2342-1741Email: [email protected]

Mr Hady Hartanto, Chairman & CEO, founded the company in 2008.Having been in the business of building enterprises for more than 20 years, Mr Hartanto has extensiveknowledge of business management across varied industries, such as in the financial investment services,manufacturing and petro-chemical sectors. He currently holds senior management positions in JIC WoodLtd and Guangcai Energy (HK) Ltd. Mr Hartanto graduated from the Airlangga University with a degree inSocial and Political Science.


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PACNET EAC

EAC-C2C, integrated state-of-the-art fiberoptic submarine cable network spanning36,800 kilometers between Hong Kong,China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan, thePhilippines and Singapore. EAC-C2C has adesign capacity of 17.92 Tbps to 30.72Tbps to and from each of the landingcountries with continuous upgradesunderway.

The integration of EAC and C2C into asingle system with multiple landings and

PoPs (Points-of-Presence).


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PACNET EAC


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