Mariska Kriek UC Berkeley Growing Galaxies
May 11, 2015
Mariska KriekUC Berkeley
Growing Galaxies
Our Milky Way
Credit: R. Hurt (SSC)
Our Milky Way
Andromeda
M87
Our neighbors
Redder / older
Rounder
Heavier
How did elliptical and spiral galaxies form?
Are they connected?
Lifetime
80 years
5,000,000,000 years
Looking back in timeSun
Closest star
Andromeda
2.4 million light-years
4 light-years
8 light-minutes
Cosmic microwave background
13.7 billion light-years
The deepest view on the Universe
“Elliptical” galaxies in the early Universe
Comparison to the Milky Way
The night sky when you live in such a galaxy
Increase in size
Credit: K. Glazebrook
How do distant compact galaxies grow in size?
Credit: A. Kravtsov
Increase in size
Credit: K. Glazebrook
But what about the connection between the spirals and ellipticals
“Disk” galaxies in the early universe
Credit: G. Barro (CANDELS)
Metamorphosis?
?
Credit: Phil Hopkins