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IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency 20 years of radiation monitoring data exchange in Europe IAEA’s Role in International Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre
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IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

Jul 22, 2020

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Page 1: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency

20 years of radiation monitoring data

exchange in Europe

IAEA’s Role in International

Emergency Preparedness and

Response

Elena Buglova

Head, Incident and Emergency Centre

Page 2: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Based on

• International legal

instruments - Conventions

• IAEA Statute

• Safety Standards

• Protocols

2

Page 3: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Roles and Responsibilities: Preparedness

• Emergency Preparedness and Response (EPR) standards, guidance and tools

• EPR capacity building

• Emergency Preparedness Review (EPREV)

• IAEA’s in-house and inter-agency preparedness

3

Page 4: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Safety Standards Requirements and Guides

4

Page 7: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Capacity Building in EPR - 1

• Strategy: Train-the-Trainers approach

• National follow-up courses encouraged

• Standardized training materials

• Ensures compatibility of approaches

• New training tools • E-learning, portable digital tools

• Emphasis on practical aspects • Functionality, drills, exercises

• IAEA training materials in UN languages available

for Member States’ application

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Page 8: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Capacity Building in EPR - 2

• IAEA RANET Capacity Building Centre

(CBC) in Fukushima Prefecture

• 2013-2015: national and international

workshops on different EPR topics

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Page 9: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Providing Appraisal Services

• Emergency Preparedness Review (EPREV)

• To independently appraise national capabilities

in emergency preparedness and response

• Service since 1999

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Page 10: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

EPRIMS EPR Information Management System

• Improve access to relevant EPR information during

an emergency • Used by IAEA Incident and Emergency System

• In line with Agency’s extended role on assessment and prognosis

• Promote information exchange on national EPR

arrangements in the preparedness stage

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https://iec.iaea.org/eprims/

Launched during GC59

Page 11: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Epnet Emergency Preparedness Network

• Web-based network for emergency preparedness and response professionals to strengthen transparency and information exchange

• Six professional sub-networks: • Emergency Planners

• First Responders

• Radiation Specialists

• Medical Practitioners

• Dose Assessment Experts

• Public Information Officers

• https://gnssn.iaea.org/regnet/Pages/EPNet.aspx

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Page 12: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

IRMIS International Radiation Monitoring Information System

• Emergency monitoring data sharing

• Share routine and emergency monitoring data

• Based on IAEA emergency information standard (IRIX)

• same standard used

in USIE

• Value, time,

area filters

• For mobile and fixed

monitoring stations

Page 13: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Maintaining inter-agency EP

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Page 14: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Maintaining IAEA’s in-house EP

• Regular training and exercising of IAEA staff

based on annual training and exercise plan

• Continuously improving EPR in-house

arrangements

• Maintaining and enhancing response

infrastructure

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Page 15: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Roles and Responsibilities: Response

• Notification & official information exchange

• Provision of public information

• Assessment of potential emergency consequences and prognosis of possible emergency progression

• Provision of assistance on request

• Coordination of inter-agency response

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Page 16: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Response Structure

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DDG-NS

Director General

IES Steering Group Policy matters and oversight

On-Duty System Call-out list

On-Call System Initial response to

incoming message

Warning Point Security Control

Centre of UNSSS

IEC • Emergency Response Manager

• Logistics Support Officer

• Radiation Safety Specialist

• Nuclear Installation Safety Specialist

• Nuclear Security Specialist

• External Event Specialist

• Public Information Officer

Page 17: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

International Assistance

• Provision of assistance on request

• Provide/facilitate and coordinate

28 Member States registered

in RANET

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Page 18: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

Incident and Emergency Centre (IEC)

global focal point

for emergency preparedness and response

for nuclear and radiological emergencies

irrespective of their cause, including

coordination / provision of assistance upon

request 18

Page 19: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA

International EPR Conference

Global Emergency

Preparedness and Response

• October 19-23, 2015

• In cooperation with CTBTO, EC,

EUROPOL, FAO, ICAO, ILO, IMO,

INTERPOL, OECD NEA, PAHO,

UNEP, WHO, WMO

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Page 20: IAEA’s Role in International · Emergency Preparedness and Response Elena Buglova Head, Incident and Emergency Centre . IAEA Based on •International legal instruments - Conventions

IAEA 20