LE KOI S'AMUSE T be Eeprod need Under Circamitaaces of erect Eclat, With the AarUt' aaee ef the Aalkar, Victor Hhjo, the Greatest Poet and JioetlllBitrloas Dramatitit aad Jiovelist f Oar Time. The Paris correspondent of the New York Evening Po. t y ihtt Victor Hugo ie feat aasaming the pro portion of demigod. He eta witness in hie lifetime him own apotheo- - urn. Ureal procession peeeed betore bim on the occasion of hi entering a new decade of hi a I read long life. He receives all this homage with grace and caodor; tbere is nothing sarnriaing in it for bim. He cannot be said to be rain or proud, buch word are not made for him; be is not made after the common pattern of mankind. The tragical fall of the second empire seemed to be aim- - ply tbe sccompliahmenl ol Ibe prophecies ol the Chaliwunit. From his rock on tbe ocean he bad said to .Napoleon III, then at the bight of bia triumph: Ah! lu tnirasbiem par crier, miserable? Providence works for Huzo. and works with him. lie has said many timet: The poet is tbe prophet be alone tret into tbe dark abyss of futurity. ' Kings and emrora are his inferior', boi his equal. Tbe Em- peror of Brsxil called firat on him. Is be not something mnch greater than an earthly monarch? Nousportons tons lew deux m front unt eouroune. Ha represents the people; he represents I see him occasionally in the Sen- ate; he come in and takes his place on tbe b rathe of the Irtfi ; be does not pty toy at- tention t the debate; be remaine quiet, smiling. With his white beard he looks like a god of antiquity. His colleagues treat him as such; be is an idol. It hat some- times teemed strange to me that he should hare become so quiet, so aeren , so happy; it must ba supposed that old age tot tea everything, for Victor Hugo has gone through terrible ordeals. He loet bitchildreo nnder tbe inost paioful circumstances, and he has now only two grandchildren, between whom he likes to h-- photographed. 1BK REHKAK&aLS. The great event of our next theatrical season will ba the rrpresentaliun of. Le Roi j'iaiw The rehearsals are taking place now. Victor Hugo is not able to give much attention to (hem, for his mini ha com- pletely lost the C.l ical faculty. M. Perrio, tbe director of tu Jraocaia, ja fortunately a critic and a scholar of much eminence, and under his direction it is to be hoped that the drama of Hugo will ba well studied. Noth- ing csn be more extraordinary than loses daily reueareala; lhay take place between 2 aad 6 o'clock in the afternoon. Fancy the immense theater iu ibe dark, only four or five persocs in ths chairs of the pit; a' the front of the etage a sort of large box, from which a liuls light is thrown on tbe stage, and which, contains the director and Ibe prompter; on tbe stage itself a few accesso- ries (it is the technical word), and the actors and tctreeset plsvirg in their everyday clo h- -. Fancy "Hernani" in pea j .ctet, the -- King ol France" or "Charles V" with felt bats; the illusion of costume is complete- ly suppressed, and (he actors are obliged to give their attention wholly to the intellect- ual part of their tale. I have admired the great trouble which M. Perrin lakre with hit comedians; every altitude it studied, very intonation is tbe obj-- ct of a remark. The comediaot are a vain race hey are not alwaya wry willing to give io; but they all have 16 bow finally before tbe autborl'y ef Ibe director. M. Prxrin hat always haw n a great and even enthusiastic admirer of Victor Hugo, and he apares no trouble to give us a representation of Roi iy" Amuse worthy to be compared to tbe representations of Hernani. The drama itself it not so good, in my opi- nionnot to simple, to clear; but the public has been made quite familiar with the sub- ject by the opera of RigolcUo, which it aim-nl- v thm Roi S'Amuse aet la muMC All over the florid, it may be said, the principal char- acter of the drama are now well known. ' r'rancia 1" baa been iu the opera trans-farme- d into the Italian 'Dukr," an I "Tri-boulet- his jfsler, ba become ' Rijolet to;" but nothing has been changed in the situa- tion. Tictor Hugo began the Roi S'Amwe in June, 1832, at a lime when Pari was still in a revolutionary state, when the Republicans made insurrection", when they fought at the clois'er ol St. Merry. - The timet were not very favorable to literature; the romantic honeymoon which had begun under the Res- toration had now come to an end. Victor Huso had offended the monarchical ' party in Marion Deform, which be wrote brfore 1830; in the Koi S'Amiue he gave an odioti character lo Francis I. His best friends were uneasy; tuaeathiiaiasia of the first rep- resentations of Hernani bad now grown older aod had been sobered by the great political events; and, curiously enough, all the Lib-va- la r th n nlaaaits. and all the roman tics, or nearly all, belonged to the - party of L'Autrl et le Jrose they were Legitimists. The A'alional, which was edited by the men who csme lo power in 1831), attacked the romantic writer with , Ibe greatest vio- lence. Vic or , Hugo had made hit debut At a novelist; the writ--rj of the new ecoooi an sioon iui nituio m8w,uuiuiB churches, Gathio institutions. Victor Hugo found himself toward 1832 abandoned on both sides: by tbe Liberal be was aban- doned at a romantic, by the Lgilimiet aa oae who had accepted too rapidly the reault of the revolu ion of 1830 l.ne at well at ibe men ef the juilt milieu, the Constitutional!!; looked with contempt on the rjoetical and dramatic work of a man who affected to ignore the roles and beauties of clsssical antiquity. Jn the. Roi & Amuse Victor Hug flittered tbe passions of the enemies of tbe monarchical principle, yet he could not count upon their support. rOMTICAI. tjUatSTfOalf:. During the rehearsals Victor Hugo was . . . , . i . i a - absent; be was spenaing ins mju a ui orp-inb- with hi children in the country. He cams back in October- -, Toe mini.te- - wbo had tbe theaters nnder bis care, M. rf' A Trout, had heard that the new drama coutaioed passagrt offensive to the friendt of monarchy, and asked to tee the manu- script. Victor Hugo refused to g've if, but be contented to tnvj an interview with M rf'Arrout. Curioo.lv enousb. he wsa in troduced to the minister's rooms by M. Meri- - mee, the famou noveliat, who was then a modest eJief da cabinet M. d'A'gout asked Victor Huso if it was true that there were allusions in the new drama directed against King Louis Philippe. - Victor Hugo said, in anawer, that he never made any alluaione, that be always apoke directly: that be had painted Francis I and only Francis I; that really it seemed imposuble to find any r -- aemblanca belweea him and Louis Philippe. M. d'Argoui said thai FrancU I was one of lbs most DonuUr king of France, and he regretted that Victor Hugo should have found it necessary to paint bim in odious color. He, however, declared himself satis fied, aod did not must any more on tbe sud-jec- t. The disciples of the n w school were pres- ent at tbe firt representation; they were ' beaded by Tbeepbile Gautier, the poet, and by Celeslin iSauleoil, tbe engraver sua nino-erspo- a giant with a very long beard and a very soft and kind count nance, I knew . Nanleuil in later year. He was the moat extraordinary cnthusissl; he always ex- pressed exc-esi- ve ideas with tbe voice of a girl and the modeoty of a child, tie was kind; be bad mnch talent; but he under- rated himself, and he spent his talent in the dark in lllua rations of p pusar books, or even of romancsa and theatrical work. These two leaders bad enlisted about 150 young men, who took their placet in lha pit and in the tecood gallerv. They tpent their time io singing Ibe "Marseillaise" and the 7' till the- curtain was lifted. A beiore. a rumor went through the theater; the life of Lout' Philippe had been again ath-mptt- Thie "threw . a cod" aa trie r rertcu iii., iu rumor was false, but it seemed a bad.cmen I.' for the drama. Among Ibe spectators ware nree princes ol Orleans. Ibe ineaier - Francais was their theater, and they did . antaumtii ba afraid of the alluaions which 1..J fries, tamed M. d'ArsouL Alfred de , iiosart was there, with Merimee, with Eu- gene Melacroix, the painter; Armand Cr-- ' rel.t-herdjto- of the National: Alexander lumaijiuibe and many start of the second niagniajdr. THX ORIGINAL CAST. Tht p of "Frsncis I" was played by an actor nan" perrier, now forgotten. He had BO elegoCio dialinction, and Le could not aave the pal -- hich ia naturally cdiou. Mile Anais,T10 WM ma elegant giande coquttu, "a.DMhe pamon necessary lor tbe part f BiaOe- - Beaufal'et was very good in he kar,( -- jallabadil." But tven beiore the f of ihe firat act it was evident ibatt vgv0ul d not go well ;' he mag- netism of lDe VJce sat repulsive instead ' I atlractive. Wb, ODC iui kind of hos tility is felt. t. saUeat incident s flie occon jtor,. gome of the vreee, it tiui o eminently ludicrous, foe pleaeaotiiea. theuourtier of Francis are a ue"j i s0ne whicn tbt near tbrosJt ou ij , in L roolaine's table. "TruiNe b.ffoon, it not often amusiog- - w " kudnott wat heard lo say : "Si le Roi tamute, je ne st'amtue pat. mm." In this hostile state of mind of lha public, now conid ventre like these be received: Je veux mettre dee aili A sum domjon royal. Crat en Jaireun moultn MurmBrt were beard all the time exclama- tions of 'Oh! oh!" The actors lost their presence of mind, end made mistakes. Hisses were heard titer a while, and then tbe repre testation became a perfect storm. The pub- lic would no longer listen in patience, it wonld no longer be moved, even wben in boolel" spesks to his dsughter in admirsble verse even wben "feaiut-- V allier" makes bin fine tirades, wben "Blanche" arrivet on the atage, with her bair disheveled, mad witb fear, with shame, with horror. The charm wat broken; tne paetion waieb had kept Hernani afloat was no longer to be found. The last att teemed too realistic the famous act which has inspired Verdi with hit sublime quartette, lbs musical page which Kossini proclaimed the finest of our time. When Triboulei" bold hit daugh- ter In the bag which he believe t cootaint the cadaver of "Francis I," a man screamed in the pit, "Out with ii I" ( Vide ton tae) ; aod thia atuid pleaatntry made everybody laugh. Toe tumult wat deafening; the ac- tors teemed lo move io a pantomime, as no- body caught what they said. Tbe curtain fall, and hen, according to an old custom. Lifiercame to aa?: ' The piece we have had the honor of presenting to you ia by M. V ictor Hugo, he could not even make him- - alf beard. The next day M. d'Areout pronounced the interdiction of the play, so it was only played once. Victor Hugo complained, in- - alituted a lawsuit, asked for damage, and spoke himself before Ihe competent court. His speech ended thus: "There has been only one great man in cur centnry, .Napo- leon; and only one great thing, liberty. We have.no longer Ibe great man: let tu try to have the great thing." Simplicity has never been tbe characteristic ol V ictor tlugo. bebnhakdt'b abskhce. It it not difficult to prophesy that the ap proaching representation of he Roi JS' Amuse ill be moie qniel man tbe nrst. filly yesra haveelapaed. Every bod v feels what is doe lo the old sge of Viator Hugo; everybody is inclined to do homage lo hit genius, what- ever may have be-- n his vagaries ia late years. DormUat Hotnena. He will biin- - elf assist at tbit brut representation f bis ' dt sms, - somewhat at ' a rem nant of oaet sees. It it a great pity that our first modern actress, Sarah Bernhardt, has left Ihe part ol "Elsnchs" lo Mite. Car tel. Alaal ahe has Lelt Ibe trench 1 neater: tbe leadt a meteoric, a comet a ry life, wbicb will land her God knows where, bhe will have one. two theaters of her own. She baa made her son of eighteen years tbs manager of one. She has been married, bhe has asked Louiee Abbe-ma- , her friend, to paint the curtain of her new theaters, and she it represented on it in the moat dramatic cir- cumstance of her life in balloon, on her wtv lo America, etc She has Ion none ol her wonderful qualiue, but her oddities sre growing into msniaa. bhe cannot be vulgar, hough she tries to every way to vulgarise herself. Everybody will regret hur wben be Roi S'Amut is played, fendi toi, brave Vriilon; on t'ett battu sans toi. TBI eisL. Hear the latiirhter of th girls Pretiv virla. What a fund of merriment each ruby lip nnfuxla ; now iMTcnaiier, cnauer, cnauer. In tlie balmy air of night! While ;h uus that over apatter All th ncaveoa bear their Llalter In a ft and mild deliKbt. To the tintinnabulation that, unceaaing.everpar's - rrom the frlris, girls, glrlt. Girls, sirla. airla. From tbe wild, capricious, aaucy, jaunty girls. 8e the flirtinf of the girls. Radiant airai! . . How the torer's sot lened brain wildly whirls . Throagn me mazes ol tne nan, U p and down the atately hall How be aklpi to and Iro And Dersnireal Would that we could tell tae idiot all we know UI the ores Into which the fains one hnrls Each new whim see the name how it twlrlal now it cnriat , r How it curia t Better far that they were churls, Thin tall victim to the girls; To the prattle and the rattle Of the (iris girls, girls. . Ol tbe girls, girls, girls, girls, fiiria- - elrlK. atria To the Backing and heart-rackin- g of the glrlil 'IBE KICa WIDOWS Of Hew Trk dreat Prise that Are Bat Likely Ever t ba Draaa by Fortaiais-Hwailer- s. New York at present contain a number of rich widows, who, though now out el town, are still within our direct line of popula- tion. One of these it Mrs. Paran Stevens, widow of l'-- e opulent landlord. The latter was of New England birth, aod had a rare faculty for hotel-keepin- He had several establi-hmen-- s of thia kind in the eastern citiee, and made them profitable while other landlords lailec. in isob ne oecame inter- ested in Ibe erection of a latgj house, of which Amos R. Euo wat proprietor, and which ha become widely known as tbe Fifth Avenue Hotel. Here he was remarkably successful, and at hit death his estste was nnwsrd of a million. Mrs. Stevens, in view of her great wealth, was soon received into good society, but did not reach the highest ton uutil she succeeded in dining the Runsisn prince, who was here with his neet. ini was a wonderful feal, and occasioned great dissatisfaction with many old families, who were annoved at the rapid advance ol a parvenu. Mr. Stevens, like Mrs. Lso Hunter, (ia Pickwick), carried off the prin, and tbe duke escorted her daughter to th theater. and ahe afterward married a Brmsn iortune-hunte- r, who gave her a title in exchange for the money ber father made in tavern-kee- p ing. Air, btevens u now at newpon, ana nnder til these circumstances it received into the beat circlet. s' KM. A. T. STEWART. This woman, who it the richest widow in Ihe Union, is a native of this city, and was bora in humble life. Her brother, the late Coarlei Clinch, considered himtelf fortunate o get a berth in the customhouse, where tie gradually became an expert, and was re tained lunger luau any otner omciai. one married S ewart while be wat keeping a netlv retail ttore. and thty began house- - keeninir nnder verr humble circumstances. Wben Stewart cot on iu tne world one ci tbe indications wis in tbe fact that he tnd bit wife took board at lb Attor House, which then wat Ibe finest hotel io the city. Mrs. Stewart now occupies the grandest pri- vate mansion, with but one exception, in America, which during her visit to Saratoga a in tha care of a family of trus y servants. The aDsrlmenU for the latter, indefd, are more elegant than anything Ibe Stewarts bad during the first ten years ol tbeir mar ried I if--. - . BEUOI0U8 A830CIATI0NS- - Mrs. Stewart has for many years been a member of t. Mark's church, but alio was kem on such short allowance by her nusoano that she cou'd not assist in any of the benev olent operation o( the society. Her parsi mony at isst oecame. proveroia', out n as uuw evident that it was solely due to the hard hearted husband. Since his death she hsa shown soma liberality, tboash by no means to thst eitent which might have been d. Mrs. Stewart's nrooertv is estimated at $10,000,000, no! including the palace ahe occupies, which cost 41.000,000. The tsxet on ihis bnildinar were last vear 19000, aod thia year may be a trifle leas. Mr. Stewart's pastor (By lance) recently viaited England, of wbicb country be ia a native. He could there mention the remarkable fact that a lariy in hia congregation waaerg'ged in building a cathedral aa a monument lor ner ouiDana Socb thinira have seldom been done. even in tbe Old World. " THI COMMODORE'S WIDOW. This lady it the youngest of jail the rich widows, and has thus far had the be-- t chance. Her lit has been somewhat eventful. Sbe is an old acquaintance of the Vaoderbilla, and was married early, but not happily. Accord- ing lo report, tha obtained a divorce and then sunuorted herself teaching muaic Dar ing lb war she was in the ,South, and was aided pecuniarily by lb commodor. . At its close ens came North, and, aa the commo dore soon afterward became a widower, their marriage became a natural consequence, Mrs. Vaaderbilt is nnder fifty, bhe bas a legacy of 1803.000. being at the rare of $100, 000 a year for ber married 4 if--, and the in- terest on thia U equal to $1000 a week. Sbe can now marry lo an it herself. She has long been an admirer of Oxui, the preacher, and tats influence led the commodore to endo th Nashville college. . She atteada 4fae church of the Strangers, where Deems preaches, his tenets being much tha tame a those held by the Methodists. He has the free nse of the church for life, and therefore cannot go into itineracy. Another rich widow is Mr. M. O. Rob- erta, who after three yeara of married life was left with a dower in aa estate of $0,000,' 000. Sbe alill occupies the boue built by her husband in Fifth avenue,and has a rare gallery ol pictures. lrport at one time con nee'ed her name wih that of the President, but thert are at present no indications of a ni ilriuionial character. ." I UlpOrlaaMf. Wben vod vieit or leave New York citv have o ax-- e rpn-- r e and carriage hire, and 'lop at orand Uuloa Hotel, opposit eiraud Cen tral depot, rournnaoreu sua nuveiegaui rooms, tilled up at a.u eapeuae ot fll.00U.tajO. reuueed loll and upwards per day. Eievaior. Restaurant sup- plied with tbe beat. HurKe-car- a, aiagee and ele- vated railroad to all drools. Families can live bolter for leas money at the j rand Union Uuui any other 1 hotel la the city. THE MEMPHIS DAILY APPEAL-SUNDA- Y, - NOVEMBER 12, 1SS2. GEORGE SAND. Her Love of the Werkiagmaa and the Peasaat After the Bevolatioa of 1 848 She 1 nought Them Handsomer, Greater, Wiser thaa All tbe WtrMhj aad the Savants of the World At Xohaat. The third volume of (be correspondence of Mm. George Sand begins at the French Revolution of 1848. On the the eve of this great event Mn'e. Ssnd had no suspicion ol it. Speaking ot a Iriena wno leu uneasy, la ber son Maurice, she taid that sbe saw no pretext for a revolution in the affair of Ihe Oasgtaerj. 11 is an luii'gue eiweeu fallisg ministers and riain; ministers. If there ia a little noise around the banquet ball, tbere will be only a few murder com- mitted by tbe police, and I aee no reason by Ibe people abould decide with ml. i niers against M. Guirot. Thiers, to be sure, is better; but be will not give any more bread to the people." She advisee ber son to avoid the neighborhood of the banqueting: "It would be too Mupid lo be killed lor Udilon Barrol A Co." A few days afterward the revolution was accomplished. Mme. Sand had become the Egeria of some of its lead- - era; tbe was ' intimate wita micnei oe Hourg-e- ; sbe knew ltlru Itomn: ane anew Jales Fsvre, Tbe new government sent to all the communes a Bulletin de Commune, and Mme. Sand inspired this publication, which had for ils obj-- tbe defense of re- publican ide. On Ihe 6'h of March ahe writes to ber friend Girerd, at Never, where he wat commissioner of the republic: Th renubllc la the beat of families, the Deoole Is tbe best ef frienda. The republic la aared in Paria; we must aare it in the provinces, where iu cause is not gained. I did Dot make your sppoint ment, but I confirmed it, for the minister (Ledru Kol 11 u) nss mane me, so to speas, responsible for Ibe conduct of mv frienda. asd hae riven me full power a for euconraalng them, atimulsting them, sod reassuring them aguinht all intrigue on-th-av part of thair enemies an' u wvikumlJll The part ot ths government. So be vigoroua, dear brother. In our actuation we neeo noi omy aevouoa ana lojlty, we may need fanatkiem. She goes on io Ibis vein; the tayt that the government chosen by tbe people must be essentially revolutionary; that this provisory government must choose men aa commission ers who will u lancer Veleetion dans une woie Such wera Mme. Sand's ideas on the elections which were to give to Frsnee a conatituant assembly, bhe lelt that ranee was not republican in Ihe provinces, and that the needed little pressure. Politics were to her like a novel the lover cannot succeed at once; he must b tender at timet, tnd at limes threatening. FBA1SS FOB THE PEOFI-X- . Her peculiar horror was what the called reprit bourgeois. Tbe reign of Louie Pbil- - lippe bad Keen tne iriumpn oi ine oour-geoi- s; Mme. Ssnd loved the woikingman and the peasant, especially Ihe workingman. "It n'y a plus da demogogie,"- - she tsid; sbe would not snow mat oaioua worn to oe pro nounced. Democracy and demagogy were tbe same thing. "The people hat proved to be handsomer (plus beau), greater, purer than all the wealthy and the tavantt in tbe world." She would not hear of an aristo- cratic republic; she was essentially a rocial- - aL Her enthusiasm at that brat moment of tbe revolution knew no bounds. This ia her style: I have Been the neonls frrsat. sublime, candid. generous the French people in unison with the heart ol rranoe, wun ine onn or tne wona ; me most admirable peop'e in the universe! 1 have spent many nlghta withont aleeping, many days without sitting down. We are mad, druna, happy at gone to Bleep in the mud and waked up In lha akyl The republic ia safe; we will all die rather man give ner op. - She addt immediately that the members of the provisory government are all a little incomplete aod insufficient. The people will do everything. She personifies constantly the people, as sbe does the revolution: she is ready to die on tbe barricades in Ihe defense of ihe new republic. She writes tohar too, who had been made mayor of iNonanl : T am sa bnav aa a statasraan 1 have written two govei nment circulars one for the minister of public instruction, the other for the minister of me interior, miiiaiuirauicuuiaiai ineev miv addressed to the mayors, you sre going to receive ofticially the lnatructiona of your mother Ah, ah Mr. Mayor, yon will walk atraight. and you will read every Sunday orre of the "Balietina of the Republic1' to your National Guard. After you have read it, you will explain it, and then yon will past the bulletin on tne asor oi tne caurcn. Here and there curious details are found in the letters to Maurice: "Aatbscbild it garde a vut by the proviaiooal government ; Ibey win not let mm run away wun nia money. The government and the people are on the lookout for bad deputies, aod are agreed to throw them out of the window. You will ome; we will go together, aod we ill lunch:" Wben Mme. Sand tays the people she means Ibe people of Paris. It it m possible to express more candidly what ahe thought of Ihe rich people, of the ma- jority of the Fiencb elecloia, aod of popular representation. 11 the elections are good that is lo say, good lor ua very well ; if tbey are bad, we will throw tbe deputies out of the window. The theatrical part of tbe re- public struck Mme. Sand more than any- thing: ' We plant liberty trees every day. I met three yesterday, great pines, borne on ths shoulders of fifty workingmen; st their head a drum, a flag, aod band) of theS) fine men, ttrong, grave, crowned witb foliage, with ax or pick on their ahonldt-r- it is magnificent !" In April, 1848, ahe wrote a letter to Lamartine, very characteristic, full of illusions, of hope, of childish aspirations. lt is al most apocalyptic in style; she prophesies tbe millennium, the reign of tbe people. ''The reign of the people is nearer than you think, and il it it near, it it legitimate, it it holy, it it marked on Ibe dial ot the see. You believe that ruin has set in, that the last sloues sre falling," and eo ahe roes on. I doubt if Lamartine, who was then at tbe head of the government, paid much atten- tion to this rambling epistle. A POPULAR DEMON8TBATIOS AGAINST HER. Poor Mme. Saudi While the was in this state of fervor tbe elections look plsce io tbe provinces, sod we lesrn from ber own letters tbst in ber dear JNohani a manifesta tion waa made aeainat her; tbe workingmen of Lt Chatrecame io a procession before her eaateau, screaming: "Down with Mme, Dudevanl ! Down with Maurice Dudevani I" A reaction waa in Pans against the Communis:. The National Guard and the workingmen, who were kept at work 10 tbe Atelier Nationaux, at the ex pense of the state, were at war. Mme, Sand had given all her warmest svmpsthies to the cause of ihe workingmen, but almost all ber personal triends were on tbe side of order, of conservatism, of the moderate re public. Jder heart was torn with conflicting emotion, bue d escribes in her letters the numerous manifestations which were taking plsce almost daily around the Hotel de Vilie. bhe bad tbe most extraordinary fac nlty f admiration.' Barbet wat "tbe most honest character she had ever come across; he it a hero." Caussidiere wat very good, ha waa une belle one, aod to on with all the gods and demigods of democ racy. Sbe calls 1884 Cannes de la pew. and she wants to reaaeore everybody, and ia fu rious with ibose wbo are always on the alert. waitipg for the noise of tba gunt. One of her bulletins, conceived in a tart of terrorist spirit, had produced a great irritation againat ber. Je suit pourtan t (ant trartquille, laid she. jo do snreaAs was; but tbe passions which had flattered were at work, and were far from Dting tranquil. Ihe republic ol 1848 very sensational and operatic. The feast of fraternity has been the finest day of our history. A tlion of men, forgetting all their dillerences, foreiviug the past, laughing at me luture. embracing each other from one end ol rain to in other, lo the cry of Vtve la JraternUe. it was sublime. , from the summit of the Arch of Triumph the sky, the city, tue horiaon. the green country, th domes of the great buildings In the ram and in tne sun what a settlmr for the most rir&nuc hu man acene ever produced ! From the B stile, from the Observatory lo the Arch of Triumph, and even further on, a distance of Sve leagues beyond Paris, 4UU.U00guna likei moving wan; me ariuiei rw. a.! the arms of tbe line, of tne mobile, oi the National Guard, all the costumes, all the pomps of the a?, " ine ragaoi me soanre eauawe inis tlx preaaauu aa uuteu irom ine ioiHSes oi xtarDier.j Alas! alatl these 400.000 guru were not celebrating a feast of fraternity, and civil war was approaching. At soon as the new National Assemb'y met in Pari the clubs msde a manifestation against it; the Assem bly waa invaded, the deoutiea were exoelled Fortunately the National Guard met at once and saved the Assembly. Bjrbe. the hero. the leader of the maniiestation, wat thrown into prison. Mme. Sand left 1'aria, tnd re- turned to Nohant, The bloody insurrection of June put an end to tbe struggle between the National Assembly of France and the club of Paris. AaT EXILE AT MOHAHT. Mme. Saod waa now almoat an exile al Nohant; ahe confided her thoughts only to distant friends to Msumi, for instance. Sbe did not like the National Assembly; it waa to her the personification of the bour geoisie, though it had been elected by uni- versal suffrsge. All her tendencies were so cialistic, and tbe Assembly vti not social it tic When sha speaks of thi bourgeoisie sn oecomet enraged, ".rooiiah caste! rsah as expiring monarchy, you are plavin: your last card," etc She writes to Mme. Marliant, in July, 1843: I believe no longer in a republic which begins with kill lug us proUtavres." To Maxxini ahe writes, in Sepietubir, 1848: "The msjority of the rrtnen people are blind, credulous, ignorant uograteiui, wicsed and stupid; in one word. bourgeois! There ia a sublime minority in the icduttriai cities and ia the (real een-- tert, without any connection with tbe peat-ant- s, and destined to be for a long time crushed by tbe majority. This minority i potentially the people of tbe future. It is tha martyr of humanity." In the year 1849, Mme. 8and corresponds with Btr-b- et and with Maxxini. She is in everything it going wrong. She i fallen from her Sinai; the sees toe tide of reaction rising everywhere. She hat even ceased to believe in many men; the sees tbroogb Ledru Kollin, through Louis Blanc, through Proodhon; ibe leaders of the popu- lar cause sre not much in her eyea. She preserve her love for the people in the ab- stract; "I hsve ten times a day," she writes to M.uini, "a serious desire to tee no more of all tbia, aod to blow my brains out." She it irritated at the slowness and ponder-ousne- of progress. She has come to the concluaioa that there it really "nothing to do." Mm. Sand wtt cheerful by nature, but the write now io a despairing mood. She ssyt to Mazzini: "I am very happy aod tranquil here at Nohan', if one only looks at the surface. The misfortune of my life ia in myself. It is my secret appreciation of all tbe thin;s which teem to cheerful and which make vibrate in the bottom of mv soul such lugubrious chords. Be essy. 1 wear my costume well, but nobody will probably ever suspect thst I am dying of Borrow." This is probably a little exaggerated. Still.it is clear that Mme, Sand wat not hippy, though the had been ed ucated without any moral ideas, and csme of a stock in which morality seemed to ba extinct (read her rnewioira). She waa proba- bly conscious that sbe had taken a wrong view of life and its duties. She waa not contented with the world. She waa made for a quiet country life, and sbe had been thrown into a tempest of passions. T IWI ErBEABT. Bhe never graces orowded balls. Where fevered waltzes thrill ; She never dreams of marble halls And vassals at her will; She dances where the waterfalls Are leaping wild and free. Then alnka to sleep In cottage walls. And only dreams of me. She never glances down the street From phaeton or coupe. She does not know tae mod lo greet - - A lover at tbe play; But from the loaded hay my sweet Oft sees the swallows soar. And well sue knows and flies to meet My footstep at the door. So let the statesmen pass me by - And win the noiay game. And let the aoldicr'a banner fly Acroaa the road to fame. Wealth, too, may go; for what care I Beneath thia dome of blue. If I can gaae in aUggie'a eye And know sbe loves me true! samiai, aHinriBK racx. THE FKIXO&S M A1IIII.OK, Lewis XasielMsa'a first Laia-H-es ahe Waa Marries! mm Waa Divorced rrwasi laeBMlatonT. Prince Louis Napoleon when voumr. down in the world, in debt, disowned by his father, and regarded by those who knew bim as the m practicable dreamer that he really was. fell in lov with hia cousin, the Princes e, daughter of Jerome bv fait European Catherine, after Betsy Patterson bad been cast aside. Wben Louts Napoleon first taw Mathilde the was in the bloom of radiant girlhood, and being cousins they were al lowed Iree intercourse. Tha result waa a mutual atlachment that waa quite other than cousinly. The prince was rudely sent away by tbe IS-- ng ol Westphalia. Tbe cousins met and parted in an orchard at daybreak a sad and silent parting. The urince had tome dull ambitions even then, but he did not say, "Don't marry till 1 can mke you an empress," and the cousins went tbeir way, hearts all sore enough, without mutual ex- planation. There it no mutual explanation for inch hours. Princess Mathilde waa born at Trieste in 1820, hat tome mixture of German blood. sunlit by the light of southern akies: h-- r heart ia said to atill retain its youth, aa a heart that hat never been broken. Soon af- ter ber parting with Louis Napoleon the married Prince Anatole Dtmidoff. It is said that the match was one of M. Thiers' blunders. The prince wss st rich as deems, but vain aa ignorance itself; a heavy eater aod drinker and a noisy sleeper. He used to tnore at tbe opera and make hia wife aahamed ot him. He waa count in Germany. prince in Tuscany, but nothing but a million- aire io his own country, and simply married Mathilde to improve his Dosilion in Kuaaia. As of the of Westphalia ne would be a cousin oi tne uueen of tbe Netherlands (who was a niece of the Czar) and a nepbew of the King of Wortembarg. The princess wat twenty-tw- o when the mar- ried him, and her afeotii jn Parisian society took place wben she waa a bride. Her fine bead, girt with a diamond coronet, produced a stir at the Italian opera. She was a prin cess of unusual beauty, of rare culture, and possessing above all tbat dominant quality of genuineness without which men sod women are as puppet, instead of living souls. M. Thiers and his ladies ranged themselves on ber side, aod Thiers advised her to pay her respects to tbe contort ol the citixen-king- . 1 here wat tone squabbling with Jerome at to precedence, and after three and a half years of married life the princes quilted ber busband, the heavy drinking and noisy sleeping being altogether too much for her could not live with bim and maintain her t. D midoff thought to bring her to terms by cutting on supplies, but dually tbe Car ordered him to grant his wife an annuity of 200,000 roubles, and not to ap proach nearer than out) leagues to any city n which ahe might be residing, lie cams to Paris, and Mile. Duverger, of the Opera Comique. was asked to install herself aa mistress ot the mansion. .Prince Demidon died three years ego and Mathilda put on mourning, but reiused to don weeds. Like all low natures ol contemptible abili ties and enormous ambition', Louie Napo- leon wan an adept in tbe vice of deception. Wben b j was elected president of the Sec ond Republic he asked bit comin Mathilde to do the hooort of the x.lysee, tod for three years she enjoyed a social primacy; bnt it all had a humiliating, disagreeable ending. "Princess Mathilde had early teen through the ambitious designs of the Uountesa de Montiio tnd her daughter, and frowned them out of the Elysee. Aa society concurred in her view of the two ladies, they both thought it desirable to return for a abort time to Spain. Unknown to bit cousin, the prince president corresponded wun tnem Dotn. When he proposed lor tbe Uountess de l ebs, she insisted upon bis asking the Prince's Mathilde to be, while the engagement lasted. ber (MMrsu, and aa such to stay with her at the E'ysee. The pill waa a bitter one. But it wat swallowed on Ihe conditions tbat the status given as beir presumptive to Prince Napoleon waa to be maintained, and tbil, il Mrs. Patterson Eonaparle gave trouble, the judge were to be intruded to decide against her." . In tha palmy days Ihe emperor bought for ber Ihe conntry residence at St. Gratian, where she now lives from Easter to Michael- - mis. . Her bouse tbere is a laree, roomy, un pretentious seventeenth century edifice, standing in a park on the summit ol a low bill. It commands a view of tbe Lake ef Enrhien. to which a grassy avenue, il anked by ancient trees, descends. Tbe Princess is fond of horticulture. ; Sbe is often seen with a whip in hand, chasing and threatening her lap-do- .Barbette, lor having run in amen, the flower. KwrrhlaltlB After AIL Iowa has no prohibition law after all Judge Hayes, of the District Court, has de- cided that the amendment which the people of the State adopted by an overwhelming majority of about 30,000 in June last wai not legally incorporated upon the constitn tion. and is therefore invalid. Hia decision, published in yesterday's Tribune, ia based upon the grounds that the act itself and the votea by wbicb it wat passed were not spread upon the journals of the Legislature ia the manner required by law, and that the tame act did not pats Doth bouses ol tbe legisla ture. This is very clumsy legislation. The act which passed ihs Senate waa very aweep-- ing in its term. It prohibited not only the sale aod manufac: ure of liquor aa a bever age, but also ita use for any aod all purposes, even sacramental, medicinal or any other. Toia waa total prohibition. Abe act wbtcb passed tbe House, and which was voted on by the people, waa eonhued merely ta the prohibition of the tale and manufacture of liquor as a coverage. Breeatlyai Beraaeia. Brooklyn pastor are certainly not behind their New York brethren in selecting sermon topics mat invite bearers by reason of their oddity and flavor ol sensationalism, bun- day, for instance, the Rev. Dr. Scodder dis- coursed on "The Demon in the Swine;" the Rev. Dr. Coy rer on "1 he Lvening Wolves; tbe Rev. Mr. Canfield on "A Search for Saints," in the morning, and ia the evening on "Tae Middle Verse of the Bible, and ita Bearing on Election;" the Rev. Mr. Breckin ridge on "Money, trood and Uad;" Ihe Her. Mr. McGregor on "The Temple Marriage tbe R:v- - Mr. Parker on "Tha Christian's Political Dalies;" the Rev. Mr. Morse on "Temperance and Politic ;" the Rev. Mr. Chadwict on "Shakespeare:" the Rev. Mr, Pullman on"Ahab;" the Rev. Everett Smith on tbe "Garden of Herbs," and the Rev. Mr. Reeve on "License, a Child of the Devil." It cannot be charged that Brooklyn preach er do not aeep np wita tne times. Fob increasing the physical and mental strength, sod augmenting the faculty of end are-anc-e, nothing act so like a sham aa Brown's Iron Bitlers. CANNIBJLLISM la ItVIca, Where; Eleven Ken Were Killed aad Eatea by Their Pam .lining Comrade's. Horrible Adventures of the Last ef the Flatters Xisaleearles to the Soudan A Bratal Batcher.. The Paris Figart) says thst a monument wee raised at Clegnerre to the memory of Joseph Pubegnio, qnsrterma-te- r of the Third Pbia,and member of tbe Flatten Mission. Several narrative of the heroic and terrible incidents of the Flatters Mission hsva a'ready appeared in ihe prrsa, but the detailed history of the awful voyage, as nar- rated by a lew survivors and collected in Algeria, has not been made public The fol- lowing recital will give tbe public eome con- ception of tbe terror of the journey: Monday, March 24, 1882 There ia now only on camel left. Ii is decided tbat Quartermaster Pobeguio, who is still unable to walk, shall mount the animal and Iry to reach the nearest well after which be will send the csmel back, so that we csn move the baggage. The quartermaster start, accom- panied by a few men. He halls oo arriving within a few hundred yard of the well. A man then proceeds to tbe well, and brings him back, some water. Then he sendt Ihe Kin -- man El Mokhtar to take back the camel to his comrade. After a while the latter, weary of waiting for the animal, march on, and coming np, angrily reproach Iheir comrades for not having sent back ihe camel as agreed upon. The accused parties assert positively that the animal waa con- fided to El Mokhtar to be taken back to them. In a short lima it is found that the Rifleman Abdel-Kad- ben Gorieb, who bad gone on io advance, wat also missing. Then it waa discovered that he and Ef Mokhtar had deserted, taking; tbe last camel with them. Pobegoin at once orders the two least fstigued of the company to pursue the fugi- tives with orders to kill them if they can be found, and to bring back the camel. COOKED HTJafAX FLESH. Tuesday, 22d, to Thursday, 24th The two spahis sent in pursuit of Ihe fugitives return at sunset without hiving been able to overtake their guilty comrades. - All yield to the most profound despsir at thus learn- ing that their last resource had been taken from them. Only a few men are ab to walk. The tirailleur Abdesselam ben El Hadji asks U.v. io start to El Mesegguem to obtain aid from Rata. FoucSai consents lo allow him to atart by himself, and prom- ises him a handsome recompense if he suc- ceed in reaching About tn hour after hit departure shota are beard. Several men had left the well, in or- der, l hey said, to hunt. At a great distance they could be seen lighting a big fire. When they came back they bronght soome cooked meat with them, which they offered to Pobe- guio. They taid it wat the flesh of a wild sheep. The quartermaster taw that it wat human flwh, and pushed it away. Tbe column is unable to continue the march. Everybody in it in a condition of extrem j weakness. A few men scatter here and there, and succeed in finding some insects and liaaraa, which they devour greedily. Friday, March 25th The column starts in the afternoon. Nine men have become to feeble thtt they cannot ttand upon their legs. Tbey are left behind at the well, with the Sromise to send them aid just at toon at El it retched. During tbe night three or four rifle shots are heard. It it feared that a band of Thouarrega may have attacked the men left behind at Ihe well. ' rXIDIKQ ON THS BEAD. ' Saturday, March 26th Two men go back ' to the well in order lo find out the cauae of tha shots beard during the night- - Wben they returned in tbe afternoon they an- nounced that Djeded ben Mohammed had got into a quarrel with two of his comrades and had killed both of them, namely, Mo- hammed ben Ahmed and Ben Aoulia ben Braham, After which he had taken to flight. Tbe other men who had been left at tbe well had ealen the flesh of their dead comrade, and had shared some of it with the two who had been sent to find out what tbe (rouble was. These two acknowledged having eaten some ot It. After hearing this newt Belkaeem ben Zibla, ban Riaha, A mar ben Belk- - lim" and Fernat ben Omar returned to Ihe well the aame evening. Scarcely had they got tbere when more tbott were heard. Belkaaem ben a killed Aimed ben Zt-- noun, who wat pointed out to mm by the rest aa an accomplice in the murder of the first two killed. He stripped Ihe corpse, cut up tbe flesh, made a meal ot it in company with his comrades, and brought back some of the flesh to the column next morning. We halt all Ihe day. Ine men tent back to the well for water are now ordered also to bring back the flesh of the men killed. Sunday. March Z7tb The lour men wbo left last evening return in the morning. Hu- man flesh is offered to Pobeguio, wbo at first manifests tbe greatest possible repugnance, but finally eata it aa the others do. At tbe same time a very large quantity ol water ia drunk, to much in fact tbat tbe sup- ply it seriously reduced. Six men start for the well in the evening to bring back water. Rahman ben Ahmed (also called "Bi Hachi- - cht") ani Lakhdar ben Salab, surprised during their sleep, tre killed with revolvers. All the men present make a meal ot tbeir flesh, which they roasted, soma even eat it all raw and bleeding, and tbe six men rejoin their comrades in the evening. This day the column does not attempt to march. Hassi el Hadjadj it only then three kilome ter away. - CBUKCBmO HTJafAX BONES. Monday, March 28th Leava early in the morning. About iu o clock meet wita ujedid ben Mohammed, who had fled from the well and tried to distance Ihe column. He is fleshless and almost dying. This man wst charred with having killed two of his com rades. it la decided tbat ne shall oe Killed in bis turn. Some of the men propose lo cut his throat in order tbat hit blood might be cooked. Fobeguin opposes this measure. and aaka who will shoot lha man. Tbere is no answer. A moment later a shot is beard aod Ddid ben Mohammed falls. He immediately quartered and cut np even his bonee are cruabed and eaten. At Pobe- - guin'a request the heart and i ver are kept lor bim. In the middle of the dav there was a frightful sand-stor- Toe water-skin- s are rapidly becoming exhausted. Tbe men are obliged to cover tbeir bodies with sand in order lo escape the blistering action of the burning wind which blowt til day. The water aupply ia not tufficient to bring tbe column back to El Meeeegruam. Five men are tent back in the evening to tbe well to bring water back to the column. These ere El Booztdi ben Mohammed, Mohammed ben Abdelkader, Belkasem ben Zebla, Ben Chohra ben Maibb and Abdelkader ben a. On reaching the well they disperse in different directions. The only one alive of tbe nine men originally left at the well KheLiIs ben Deradji fears lor bit life and flies. During the night Ben Chohra ben Maibb is killed and eaten. Then Belkasem ben avebib, Mohammed ben Abdelkadeo Mohammed ben Mehammed, Ahmed ben Ahmar and Ahmed ben Massoud also return to rejoin those already sent to the well. Tuesday, March 29th The men who ought to have returned in the morning do not come. Their comrades, knowing that tbey co Id not now be expected to return before afternoon, resolved to go on ahead. Ibe water provision it now completely ex hausted. Pobeguin declare be cannot walk another step. He liea down and begs the men to send him water as soon aa tbey can. Tbe column returns to ii and during the night meets the other men returning. Tbe litter bad passed all the morning and the bot part of the day at the well, and bad left hurriedly in the evening. Ahmed ben Massoud and Ferhat ben Omar bad been killed at the well tbe first by Mo hammed ben Mohammed, aod tbe second. while aaleep, by Belkasem ben Z bla. The two wretches brought witb them a portion of the flesh of the two murdered men, and were loaded down with money. Everybody is now in mortal fear of Bel kxaem ben Zebls ; be it the butcher of the eolumn; and acqutta himself of hit lrtghtiul dutv with revolting cynicism. Wednesday. March 80th Again three men are aent back to the welt to get water, and the march continues. Amar ben Belkeier and El-M- ani ben Mohammed go ahead of tha column to trv to find Pobecuin at the place where be had been left. When they get there they can only find bis burnous, so they return to their comrades. ine comma aoon arrive at tbe time tpc, tnd balls to await the efforts ot Belkasem ben kvebla, tl Madani ben Mohammed and Mohammed ben Mohammed to find Pobegnin. Tbe three men follow bia tracks backward. afCaVDZK OF rOBEGCUf. Thnraday. March 31st The column con liaues its march, after having dog ap tbe money and other objects curied. Meanwhil tbe three men following Pobeguin's tracks overtake him at Uaaal-el-liadia- Fobeguin, teeing that Ihe men he had begged lo bring him water were a long lime returning, had aitemnted to drag himself aa fax aa the well, and had followed a different route from that of lb column. When tbe-lh- re mei find bim be ia almost dying of thirst, aad can only apeak with the greatest pain. Bel casern ben Zebla tells Mohammed ben Mohammed that be intends to kill Pobe- guin. Mohammed ben Mohammed protests against doing it. A quarrel ensues which ends by Belkasem ben Z;bla firing bit re- volver at Mohammed ben Mohammed, but only wounding him in tbe forearm. Then Belkasem ben Zebla fires five otbershots at Pobeguin, who is lying under a retem. After thia he cat up Pobeguin's flesh, and all three depart. April 1st After marching nearly aH night, arrive near El Mese?gnem in the morning and see a shepherd guarding a herd of camels. This shepherd statea that Radja's tents are pitched at El Mesegguem. Arrive there soon after, and tbe unfortunates are cared for by Radja, aod furnished witb all the rjecessities demanded by their miserable condition. one. The day fa past tbe glowing West Pillows the sun upon ber breast. Tbe linreriua; twilight gleams expire Around hia ainking coach oi fire. When o'er the mead with hastening feet Phe aeeks again th rustic seat, Tbe a Dot where every break and fell Has listened to tbeir cold farewell. Xo more along the echoing gronnd Hia couraer'e ringring hoofs ahati sound, That oil has made wiitaia those eyes The ligbl oi expectation riao. But lo! upon the trysUng tree What hand haa carved "Keniember raeT" It was not there when last they met, And be may alill be faithful yet. In love and angnish lingering near. He sees her shed the contrite tear. And now upon each flowing tress She feels her lover's soft caress. tMH THOKKTOH. THE F1DHG BEltTT, CllaxiBC te the Past, la Lavish Wilt , JH er slaslay mt Charms aa They Be-ra- rabrlveled aad Drx. The broken-dow- n beauty is as melancholy an example of having known belter days as is the decayed gentlewoman. She is even more aflecting to look at. The decayed gen- tlewoman is touching when one observes ber effort to preserve soma personal dignity and command a certain respect, on the strength of having once possessed money and posi- tion. She clings passionately to the memory of the past, and fancies that the halo of wealth and gentility atill surrounds her, even to common eyes. Bot the liltle delu- sions and fond recollections which gladden her existence sit cheerfully and with grace npon her compared to those which mske Ibe broken-dow- n beauty so tad a spec- tacle. In going about the world one sees this queen at various stsges of her decay. She is a great theater-goe-r, though the seldom understands the play, and is generally much bored by it. Though ro- mance ia a word she cannot spell, and love a Houuiautoi t simple character to her mind, the hauntt the iwunaail may be observed constantly at these places of amuse- ment. She ia no longer a drawing-roo- m favorite; her invitations are few. Conse- quently she regards a box at tbe opera or a stall al tbe theater aa a nightly necessity of ber life; she mutt have something to dresa for, somewhere to go where she will find much gat and many young men. - Wben the it beginning her downward course of decay, and has still some vestiges of youth about her, ahe always hsa some staid dame with her, who neither hat, nor ever had any pretensions to appearance. Thia lady is a part of the toilet, as it were, of the overblown beauty. Her presence givea an air of youth and innocence to her com- panion, aod ber nncompromiaing face and dresa add to the effect of the beauty's elab- orate make-u- p. If a gentleman ia with them, he must ehow himself, cer- tainly; but the lady who plays the part of duenna in this little comedy it put well in ibe front of the box, while the beauty her- self peeps shyly round the curtain. Screened like thia, she miy yet look very well, and some o: the gay young creatures in the stalls, gorgeous in spotless shirt-fron- ts and incipi- ent mustaches, are pretty certain to be taken in by ner, and ogle her through, tbeir opera- - glasses. Thia admiration it food and wine to ber; it makes her sleep tbat night ibe friendly thadow of Ihe box curtain gives her elaborately made up complexion a chance of looking like nature, and the ttepbanotis on ber bead seems to nestle most naturally into the artificial coil and curls upon which it is pinned. Her neck is young enough still, and needs no crone when she wean ihe very low-cu- t dress, wbicb is ber idea of the cor rect thing al tbe theater. Her day ia not quite over yet, she says to heiaelf, when sbe finds a couple of very young men out of tbe talis waning about tbe theater steps to aee her get into her carriage. She drive home a happy woman. At this stage, though she is unmistakable. she it not absolutely terrible; but as the years past on she becomes more and more tannine, otrange 10 say, at ber youin more completely vanishes from every mem ory bat her own, the illusions which support her grow stronger. bhe begins to tancy herself quite a giddy girl again; she geta herself up io a much more youthful style, and she flings discretion to tbe wind. She is seen out now without her duenna,- - most often we meet her leaning on the arm of some very young man indeed. Heaven knows how these young men are pressed into the service; sometimes they are known to assure their mends tbat she is their mother or grandmother, even wben these respected relative have long been laid in the grave, or are quietly living in the conntry. Prob ably tbe ancient beauty pays her boy lovers debts, and ties him to her heels in this way; at all events, it is certain tbat a young man she will have, and does have. She makes him take her to her beloved the ater: the goes there in a very, very dress; on her bead sbe wears a golden wig, in imitation of the hair of a girl of sixteen: on the top of that pioned a red, red rose, wbicb looks as old and crushed aa its wearer. But tbe 11 happy; her illusions never desert ner. ebe smirks witb pleasure when people turn to nx amazed looks upon ner It it certainly kind ot tbat late, which lakes from ot quickly all tbat we value most in life, to grant these happy hallucinations to supplant what is gone. But tbe worst feature about the shriveled siren is tbat sbe so stead ily makes it patent to all men that sha haa known better darn. 1 ne decayed gentle woman and the ruined millionaire cannot bore nt with their sorrows when we go to see the play; whereas the womsn who was once a beauty not only does not conceal ner lace tbat melancholy relic ot the past but in variably wear a low dress, in order that we may see for ourselves that her wealth ia gone indeed. Abandon World. AH OLD SOBl. My lady's month Ib like a rose; Is like tbe little budding rose Before its crimson leaves unclose: And sweet her ripp lug laughter flow. Her hair Is like the llht that strays; Is like tbe amber light that strays Through rnaset com on summer days," When o'er the gold a zephyr plays. ( ' Her skin Is like the drifted snow ; is like the distant hills of snow That take tbe rosy vesper glow Ere evening shadows come aud go. But, ah! ber heart Is like a stone; , Her little heart is cold as ston ; , It gives no answer to my own ; And so I sing and sigh alone, Aiaa hex heart ia like a atone. Colored Prwlesaer for 1.1 berla. The New York Times tayt that tbe con g regal ions of the two largest colored churches in that city Shiloh Presbyterian and Bethel African Methodist Episcopal were surprised lsst evening when their re spective pastors announced their resignations Irom tbeir pastorates and their intentions to accept professorships in the colored college of Liberia, Africa, 1 be Rev. U. M. Browne. of tbe former congregation, wss called from bit studies abroad aoon after tbe death ot the Rev. Dr. Garnet, and bad not yet been installed, having been preaching in Shiloh church for only three weekt. He haa been elected by the Boston trustees of donations for education n Liberia to the Charles Hodge professorship of intellectual and moral philosophy in Liberia College. The Rev. T. McCants Stewart, of Bethel Metho dist tpiscopal church, has been elected Cbarlea Sumner professor of belle leiires, bis tory and law in the aame institution. Both are very voung men. Mr. Browne ia thirty- one yeara of age, and wss born in Waabing- - toa. D. C' He studied in Howard University in bia native city, and alterward entered Princeton Seminary, from which he was grad nated in 1878. He then studied philosophy for two years in Edinburgh University, in Scotland, aftef which he read theology and atudied the languages in Germany. He ia unmarried. Mr. Stewart ia twenty-eigh- t years of age. Be waa born of free parent in Charleston, S. C and waa graduated Irom the University of South Carolina in 1875. For two. veara he practiced law in South Carolina, and wat professor of Mathematics in the State Agricultural College for two years. Mr. Stewart then entered Fnncet 00 bemtnary, but after studying for two years waa obliged to give np on account of tailing health. 1 1880 he waa called to Bethel Methodist Epis copal cbnrcn 10 succeed tne xiev. v 11 nam F. Dickerson, who is now bishop of Sooth Carolina. - Tha two young professors will start for their new field of labor together in February. Tbey go by way of Liverpool, and will spend a month ia bcotland, Jt-- a gland, t ranee and taermany. What at rrea- - invalid Bald. "I Buffered for years from an exhaustive weakness, and wss last approacning consumption. t rif ihat tataanttv and a nremature death waa In evitable: bat, thanks to Brawn's Iron B:uera, I am uain reatomd to nerfect health of mind and body." If yon, too. are 111, may not this remedy restore youx ncsuui - SELF-KILLIN- G, Always Regarded a Crime by Oar Laws, Was Tisiteal by tbe tharch With Ike Severest Peaalties la Old Times Epl-deni- rtaicide 17 j,s 82 la Fertj. lire Tears ia Fraace. The sudden outbursts of bomieidal and snicid.-e- l mania, which have occurred in New York during the past week, render es- pecially timely a paper recently delivered by Mr. Clark Bell before tbe Medico-Lega- l Society, and offered by him for publication in the New York Herald. The firat case re- ferred to was, it will be remembered, Ihe at- tempted murder of Mr. Lyons, president of the Third Avenue Railroad Company, and the immediate an eide of the criminal, Cbarlea Schwarta. The second waa the aw- ful tragedy of Tuesday, the details of which thrilled every reader with horror. Mr. B.-- subject wsa Legislation Io Prevent and Punish Suicide," and bis paper was the result evidently of a careful study of the many works that have been published on the sul jecU He began by showing tbat while among many people and according to many philoso- phies self killing hsa been justified or incul- cated, it is and alwaya has been by our laws regarded ss a crime. Io bia review of the opiuiona of the ancient and moderns he ahowa that by tba canon law the suicide waa regarded aa a criminal and forbidden th prayers of the church, and other severe pen- alties were imposed. Under tbit law prior to ill abrogation in 1791, frightful penaltiee were icfl clrd on the bodies of the - suicide and his goods were confiscated. At present, he assumes, suicide is regarded as a crime in all civilix d countries, and he inquires, (1) Is suicide as a social evil on the decrease? and (3) What can be beat don by society to prevent il increase, either by legislation or otherwise? ' In considering the first question be begin with the etstisiict compiled in France of sui- cides from 1794 to 1804, prior to which tima no reliable data are known. From 1791 to 1S37 the proportion of suicide to th popu- lation in France increased fifty per cent., and from 1837 to 1847 it further advanced to Ihe extent of seventy-eig- ht per cent. From 1831 to 1875 there were in France 173,232 sui- cides, or an average of 3860 a year. During m tbe first part of that time, however, the av- erage wat 3317 a year, and for the last fonr years it wat 6107 a year. M. Lacaasagne said st lha Congress in 1878 that Paris probably, of all cities in tha world, furnished the largest number of sui- cides in proraw- - t w noonlatioO; but that auicide waa exceedingly rare in ib. rnral district of France. It ia difficult to give statistics for England, but according to Quetelet there it a remarkable uniformity in the numbera of anicidea during different period of ten or twenty years, although it varied greatly in exceptional yean. Tbe present average rate in London is about 260 a year. XPICEXICAX SUICIDE. On this subject Mr. Bell tayai ' There is frequently an epidemic of suicide in a dis- trict notably the Egyptian epidemic caused by Hegeaios's orations, the Milesian, the epi- demic of Manifried in 1679, ot Rouen in 1806, St. Piermont Jean in 1813, and others in Lvons and Versailles. In ihe latter city in 1793 (here were tome 1300 victims. It it well known that wherever auicide is commit- ted by precipitation from a bight, it is fre- quently- followed by several others, aa from Notre Dams or the Colonne Vendom. In our country Niagara Falls is a parallel, though not completely, aa it ia more difficult 01 access irom tae great cities. The pen- sioner who hung himself on one of the lan terns ol ibe Hotel det Invalidea waa followed by twelve others within a few weekt, and 1 tne autaoriuet only stopped them by remov- ing the lanterns. In Cuba, at one time the negroes committed tuicide in great numbers nnder a religious delusion, believing thst they would be restored to lile in three days. It waa only suppressed by the governor-gener- al ordering the heads of the suicides lo oe exposed in public lor one month, their bodies burned and their ashes publicly scat tered to tbe winds. THE AOS OF SUICIDES. Tablea contained in the paper ahow that me largest numoer 01 suicides occur Del ween 1 suicides increase in proportion nntil extreme old age; that the increase ia in a direct ratio 10 population antil tbe age of thirty, after which it continues in inverse ratio to popu- lation until the allotted time of life, aod teat the number of suicide is very small, both absolutely aod relatively, to the population previous to the age of fifteen. ' Women com- mit auicide earlier in life, men later. The proportion of the sexes is in general three men to one woman, bnt in England and Wales it it two to one, and in Denmark four to one. In large citiea the proportion ia nearer equal. In thia connection the following table, com- piled by Dr. O'Dea, (from whom, aa from other authors, Mr. Bell quotes freely) ia of interest: Causes of Suicide. avea. Women. 6 lief caused by loss of parents, etc. S73 . 1SJ Grief caused bj Ingratitude of cbildreD 137 74 Grief caused by departure of chii- - aren 20 20 Grief caused by separation of fam- ily .aa. 3. 16 Forbidden iove.......TTr........... 627 Jealousy between married couples aiua ueiweeu lOTCra 229 118 G rif at quitting a piaster or house S3 24 uamDilDK.... 157 1 laaitieaa 76 4 Debauchery., 1,89 233 Drunkenness 2.761 441 A close examination of tha tablea of the census of 1870 shews do uniform rale or pro portion oetweeo suicide ana insanity. 1 be difference ia inexplicable by anv known law. . T- - rVTm .u:.i. . 1 . i i i ii.vvcBiuiuu luai causes fdwo tena to increase insanity also tends to mere aaa sui cide. A boot thiriv per cent, of tbe insane tre inclined to melancholia, and about thirty-fiv- e per cent of melancholic insane develop suicidal tendencies. In urope about one tbird of Ihe suicides are insane. Authorities are a noted CM. M. Bronc and Dr. Usle) who be ieve thai tha diffusion of education and intelligence increases the rate oi suicides in ranee, but Mr. .Bell seems in- clined to question this. A number ol tablea aa to nationalities and eo on are then given, and the remark ia aaade mat toe proportion of suicides in Haa Fran- cisco aod the cities of Nevada ia very larse- ly in excess of Naw York, Philadelphia or nrooKiyn. rroaa ano'.ner table it appears that fortosal baa the smallest ratio of sui cide and Denmark the larsest of all nationa. In Portugal there tre seven to 100,000 popu lation and. io Denmark 288. In bazony thre are 231, in Switzerland 206, in France 110, in Ireland only aixteen. in the United States forty and in England and Wales sixty- eight. MISCELLANEOUS. A LETTER FROM GERMAKT. fWwtrT, January t, 1882. Very esteemed sirs: Tne pralas foot Liver Pills have called forth her 1 rotaderfnl. aAer taaunar and a half boxes ot yoar (souln DE. C MclAJUB-- a Lim IWa, I have entirely recovered from nr txv rara atxtterlnc- - wbo know me wonder how I, who. for eo many years, had no appetUe and eould not Bleep for oavrkaa-ri- e, atitcn in my alas, ana general stomach complaints, oonld have re covered. An old- - lady In oar city, who hat suffered lor many year from kidney disease, and the doctors had given her np, boos; two of your Pllla, and got mora lellef than ahe haa frccn all the nortors, Yoara traly. - J. VON DEB BEBO. BEWARE OF IW1TAT1CK3. PKa MHiitlna mrm a anarmrraateiL. Every box baa a red wax aeml on the lid, witb thai lmpiaaarlon : MrLavne's Liver PiUu The genuine MeaUAKaTCl FILL beau- - th alamator of C. Me I aa aod aTleaava mar Bros, on ine wrappers. insist ope having trio genuine TR. a. HcLANll's LIVF-- PIIXS. prepared tn Fleming Uroswc ntaaourgn, rsu, ana rnaa-at- o being full of Imitation of tne name McLauia spelled diOeren Ujr, bot of same pmnnnn turn. If year storekeeper does not have th sen nine 1B. C. MeLANE'S CKI STBBtTKE I.IVKR PIXXA. send na St eenta. and we wlL send yon a box by snail, and a aet of oar act vsrwsi rg cai-u- YUEXaa BBOS Plttebttrgh, PaV Dr. Mauriee Pritehard PHTSICU5 A5D SCEKE05. Special attention given to Surgery and Barjical MarMt, sLEMPHIS. TKKKESeEZ. STUABT'S FEMALE COLLEGE aa. aath Snnnal alaaaaioa Hentenher () is-a- . Persons having daaghters to aUaUCATaX will do welt to examine iu catalogue kefore se- lecting a aebooL Advantages nrst-claa- a, loeattoe heaitdful; term moderate. FoT.cavtavkarne. address ay. H BTuaatT. raaeipai. ecsiomiia. m.j. MUaNTSVIIXE FE3IALE COIiaCEGE BUimiLU, AURAatl. rpHIRTT T BIRD BKSSIOlf BWTHS aVTJGOBT SB, l lssz. uealtay, well rarauneo, u wwmi.j, nirati ibamnia laanotos Is all Psoartiaeaia oi e ilacajaoa. Y aeiignuui ansae tor pnpw- - tMMUiMna. aiMwiaJ tutor: Sttc- -, naaresm Kg V A.B. WKaOA.asUfiaaliliiit. id GLARK INDIAN BLOOD SYRUP Ceres all Diseases or the Stomatli, Liver, Bowels, Kidaeyi, Skla aaa) Blood. Hilliooa testify to its efficacy ia healing the above-aame- d diseases, and pronounce it to be tbe Jt Iteiued y Kdsjwb t Man. taiimrauteed to Cure Dr3Iia ftxratOatXTSf iVA'l'0.-4B- l tlMtratvry, 77 West Third at reel, Aew York CI tr DRI'SeislS S(LL IT. IIVIB rosfflrSlBTT. CorroaTowK, Stum Co., Trsje.; Da. Cun Joawsoa Having asad your great InaHasi Blows! tyrsp lor Liver and Kidney Disease with the meat beneficial results. I deem it any dnty lo reoommend it to all so afflte'ed. J. L. 9HAW. 3E3 r&mlT!ttJJ&3'33nT & Co WHOLES A LB DE11EM AID ri'BMSHERS, Sole Areata for the following aTuat-claa- a Instrnaaente: AND WEBER sas aJ ,- - . KBtAHICH a BACH, SABLIS, B-- vtlTZBAaSM ak D- - a?pa.y .aw CO. auael OrlesasaU Sawsaa ,. MatSe aft Ha. I1-- I. rialCOH S. WABBKB, r , TByafHr1 . W CS -- . Isabel ah C. a aad hawllh atawerlamaa. Write for Catalogue. 333 and 335 Second aUroet. Me-aaphia- v. k Co Wa B. GfsIbrtMith. W.B. COTTON 11 Union Street, . sBawiaw ' 1 Jha m. salltvam. Ai d Bartweesj Aalaaws suata JeaTeraeava . m . rww - ..... .. ... . k a m; mw.lt 1. nf all IMln. twtimmtA tr AM A. H. BOYD. A lTO 9 26 J: front eor. JOHNSON'S STE1NWAY Galbreaih Wholesale Grocers, Cotton Factors, Commission Merchants. 232 and 234 Front SL, Memphis, Tenn. A.M.BOYB & SOW, COTTON Street, HILL,, FOmifsE & CO. Cotton Factors & Wholesale Grocers, C9G-29- S Front Ht. Memphis, Tenn. HILt, FONTAINE & DO. Cotton Factors, Commission Merch'ts No. 116 KoutL Main street. KU laonU. COTTON -- AND' WHOLESALE GROCERS, No. 300 FltONT STREET. MEMPHIS, Tenn BIILIL ARB COTTON And General Commission Meuchants, NOS. 302 AN I 804 l'KONT KTKKKT. MKM PH IS. W holesale GJIOCJ3RS S69 Front aVtrnet, Cot tou : JFaetorB and r mrlli No. Front WBOLEMLI Kovft-- k Dresaed Umber, Celllair, UNION AND LIIHHaTJIK. "VACCA-E- ".7-T- 5 Oakaam, Fowlkea. FACTORS, Memphis, Tenn. Ths. cisirai. M. Jt. data BSID, IKBT FACTORS, Court, Menipliis, Tenn. FACTORS & COFF1E1T FACTORS & COTTOX FACTOUfv MempUU, Tenue, Commission Jtlercnanis. au1 ne stooa at Www.M. ---- -- OF Memphis, TennnaU.ee 1ST Sldlaff Latlt, J'loorlar. SECOND MEMPHIS. TENN IHOBT I, AM. 1 A. C TAOCABC. CO. J. B Uaa.awaaaaa Hnirkf HaIMnt Kail TT. Pitefc, Cl-Tx- , Befl-- e. CMklag OU J. T. FARGASOM & CO. 194 OraTiei ttreet, New Orlettm, La. wa.slara.eas. tmt urn att Mesbta aw B?w will have rosaiM e ronatantly carry a larre and carefully selected stock Staple and yaucy Tobacco and Clgara at M KMPHIa. an.l will sell aa low aa tae Ws oarr CaMtsaai attention. I i .. .. nHM.f hwllnr , Amm-- r. Wla. Bowdne, Bros. & Co., 286 St, OWE COTTON BOOK uad 39 JOHaf M. BOTB. AMP eaarev moeenaa, NORTH IltBlMii. Et, Ettas Eetti, lowest. COLE & COIPAIY Paints, Oils, Window-Glas- s, Etc. SASH, DOOB8, BLDTDS Ala'D MOLDOCS, 337-339-- 345 HEW SHOE HOUSE! LINKHADEH LEHMAN No. 292 MAIN STREET, Marble Block, - - - - Mempblt, Tennessee, HAVB OPITNKD A N VWTTEK K1EW 6TM Of Men's, Ialles' and IiUdren' Boots and Shoes. Mr. JOHJI UBIbTHATJM, tbe well know oemaser. wui bit. toths Fltti as and Matins of all sin da of FY otwear.a . A. winr. B. VAOCABO. IMPORTE&S AJTD Dr!AT.TTRS Ef WINES, LIQUORS MD CIGARS, n H I ROXT BTREfX WEMPHIH. J, H. GOFFM & CO. C O L O X Z-j- - atval JSaefciavery aTa.trt.eera sta.a.lte. KM 1.1ms tct. laarw. fniloZ, Lelll teTilnt Itaeiaio. Lac UnCbm. . . . , ?? 1Z??Z VAHLLLA AS I) SISAL HOPE, J. i I aOKAI.Sata , Shingles, ST., . Bl I UK a ,