I davaleba – arCeviTboloiani kiTxva · PDF file1 I – arCeviTboloiani kiTxva instruqcia TiToeul kiTxvaze mocemulia oTxi savaraudo pasuxi. maTgan mxolod erTia swori. pasuxebis furcelSi

20102010instruqcia

Tqvens winaSea sagamocdo testis bukleti da am testis pasuxebis furceli.

gaiTvaliswineT, gaswordeba mxolod pasuxebis furceli!

pasuxebis furclis gakecva dauSvebelia!

yuradRebiT gaecaniT testis yoveli davalebis instruqcias, kargad

gaiazreT TiToeuli davalebis moTxovna da Semdeg daiwyeT muSaoba. pasuxebi

unda CaweroT pasuxebis furclis Sesabamis adgilze. pasuxebis furcelSi ar

SeiZleba gakeTdes zedmeti saxis minawerebi (saxeli, gvari an raime saxis sxva

aRniSvna). naSromebi, romelSic iqneba msgavsi saxis aRniSvnebi, ar gaswordeba.

wereT garkveviT da imyofineT pasuxebisTvis gankuTvnili adgilebi.

davalebaSi - «arCeviTboloiani kiTxva» - Tqvens mier arCeuli pasuxis

sworad moniSvnis erTaderTi gza saTanado ujraSi X niSnis dasmaa. arc erTi

sxva aRniSvna – horizontaluri Tu vertikaluri xazebi, Semoxazva da a.S.

eleqtronuli programis mier ar aRiqmeba; Tu gsurT pasuxebis furcelze

moniSnuli pasuxis gadasworeba, mTlianad gaaferadeT ujra, romelSic dasviT

X niSani, da Semdeg moniSneT pasuxis axali varianti (dasviT X niSani axal

ujraSi). SeuZlebelia xelmeored airCioT is pasuxi, romelic gadaasworeT.

sxva tipis davalebebSi Secdoma aucileblad unda gadaxazoT da zemoT

daaweroT swori pasuxi. yovel SekiTxvas gaeciT konkretuli da amomwuravi

pasuxi.

testze samuSaod abiturients eZleva 3 saaTi. Savi samuSaosaTvis

SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT testSi arsebuli carieli adgilebi.

gisurvebT warmatebas!

testi istoriaSitesti istoriaSi

I

1

I – arCeviTboloiani kiTxva

instruqcia

TiToeul kiTxvaze mocemulia oTxi savaraudo pasuxi. maTgan mxolod erTia

swori. pasuxebis furcelSi unda gadaxazoT arCeuli pasuxis Sesabamisi ujra.

TiToeuli davaleba 1 quliT fasdeba.

(1) 1. romeli saxelmwifos mefe iyo qserqse?

a. asureTis

b. urartus

g. miTanis

d. sparseTis

(1) 2. strabonis cnobis mixedviT, vin Sedioda qarTlis samefos mosaxleobis

meore gvarSi?

a. sefewulebi

b. qurumebi

g. mxedrebi

d. vaWrebi

(1) 3. romeli dinastia idga iranis saxelmwifos saTaveSi III-VII saukuneebSi?

a. aqemenianebi

b. sasanianebi

g. sefianebi

d. yajarebi

(1) 4. vin gamogzavna saqarTveloSi murvan-yru?

a. osmalTa sulTanma

b. monRolTa yaenma

g. iranis Sahma

d. arabTa xalifam

(1) 5. romeli qarTveli mefis Tanamedrove iyo romis papi honorius (onore) III?

a. daviT IV

b. Tamaris

g. rusudanis

d. giorgi V

2

(1) 6. romeli brZolis Sesaxeb mogviTxrobs istorikosi ibn al-asiri?

a. basianis

b. didgoris

g. erwuxis

d. Samqoris

(1) 7. monRolebma gadasaxadebi ar daakisres:

a. samefo karis kuTvnil miwebs

b. eklesias da saeklesio miwebs

g. maT mxareze gadasul feodalebs da maT miwebs

d. dumnisTavebs da maT miwebs

(1) 8. romel periodSi cxovrobda da moRvaweobda leonardo da vinCi?

a. XI saukunis II naxevarsa da XII saukunis dasawyisSi

b. XIII saukunis II naxevarsa da XIV saukunis dasawyisSi

g. XV saukunis II naxevarsa da XVI saukunis dasawyisSi

d. XVII saukunis II naxevarsa da XVIII saukunis dasawyisSi

(1) 9. romel saukuneSi moRvaweobda qarTlis mefe luarsab I?

a. XV

b. XVI

g. XVII

d. XVIII

(1) 10. vin iyo `swavlul kacTa komisiis~ Seqmnis iniciatori?

a. vaxtang VI

b. erekle II

g. Teimuraz I

d. aleqsandre V

(1) 11. romeli ekuTvnoda frang `ganmanaTlebelTa~ jgufs?

a. Jan kalvini

b. galileo galilei

g. erazmus roterdameli

d. Jan-Jak ruso

3

(1) 12. safrangeTis romeli mefe dasajes revoluciis dros sikvdiliT?

a. francisk I

b. anri IV

g. Sarl X

d. lui XVI

(1) 13. vin sardlobda frangebs austerlicis brZolaSi?

a. bonaparte

b. robespieri

g. dantoni

d. goSi

(1) 14. romeli reJisori Seewira XX saukunis 30-iani wlebis represiebs?

a. sandro axmeteli

b. kote marjaniSvili

g. dodo aleqsiZe

d. mixeil TumaniSvili

(1) 15. romeli ar aris moqalaqis ufleba?

a. mewarmeoba

b. kanonis miReba

g. gaficvis ufleba

d. ganaTlebis ufleba

4

II – qronologiis gansazRvra

instruqcia

qronologiuri principiT daalageT istoriuli pirovnebebi maTi

moRvaweobis drois mixedviT, xolo istoriuli movlenebi _ qronologiuri

TanmimdevrobiT. pasuxebi CawereT pasuxebis furcelSi mocemul ujrebSi.

gaiTvaliswineT, rom ujraSi iwereba mxolod dasaxelebuli movlenis an

pirovnebis Sesabamisi cifri. pirvel ujraSi iwereba is cifri, romliTac

yvelaze adre momxdari movlenaa aRniSnuli da a.S. Sesabamisad, bolo, meoTxe

ujraSi is cifri Caiwereba, romliTac yvelaze gvian momxdari movlena

aRiniSna. TiToeuli davaleba maqsimum 3 quliT fasdeba.

(3) 16. qronologiuri principiT daalageT saqarTvelos mefeebi maTi

moRvaweobis drois mixedviT (uZvelesidan uaxlesisaken):

1. bagrat IV

2. daviT aRmaSenebeli

3. miriani

4. farnavazi

(3) 17. qronologiuri principiT daalageT Semdegi movlenebi (uZvelesidan

uaxlesisaken):

1. xazarTa laSqroba qarTlSi

2. jvarosanTa mier konstantinopolis aReba

3. “dacvis sigelis” dadeba

4. yuTlu-arslanis dasis gamosvla

(3) 18. qronologiuri principiT daalageT mmarTvelebi maTi moRvaweobis drois

mixedviT (uZvelesidan uaxlesisaken):

1. alf-arslani

2. kirosi

3. suleiman I

4. xosro

5

III _ mravalwertilis Sevseba

instruqcia

teqstSi gamotovebuli sityvebis an TariRebis nacvlad CawereT swori

pasuxebi. TiToeuli gamotovebuli adgili danomrilia (1, 2, 3). pasuxebis

furcelSi 1-iT danomril adgilze Caiwereba is pasuxi, romelsac teqstSi 1-iT

aRniSnul gamotovebul adgilze CawerdiT da a.S. TiToeuli swori pasuxi 1

quliT fasdeba. davalebisMmaqsimaluri qulaa 3.

(3) 19. 1318 wels saqarTvelos samefo taxti mefe (1) ................ daikava. man SeZlo

samefo xelisuflebis gaZliereba, qveynis gaerTianeba, ekonomikuri

mdgomareobis gaumjobeseba, muslimTagan mitacebuli ierusalimis jvris

monastris dabruneba da, rac mTavaria, samSoblos (2) ................... batonobisagan

gaTavisufleba. am udidesi damsaxurebebis gamo, mefe istoriaSi (3) ...................

zedwodebiT Sevida.

giorgi I; selCukebi; brwyinvale; giorgi III; monRolebi;

didi; giorgi V; osmalebi; ganmaTavisuflebeli.

(3) 20. XVIII saukunis II naxevarSi qarTl-kaxeTSi (1) ....................... mefobda. igi Zal-

Rones ar iSurebda, raTa samefo xelisufleba ganemtkicebina da qveyana

gaeZlierebina, magram kavkasiaSi ruseTis gamoCenam yvelaferi Secvala. 1801

wels ruseTis imperatorma (2) ........................... qarTl-kaxeTis samefo gaauqma. ruseTma

male mTeli saqarTvelo daipyro. qarTveli xalxi ar egueboda

damoukideblobis dakargvas da brZolas ganagrZobda, iyo mravali ajanyeba.

erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebeli moZraobis erT-erTi umniSvnelovanesi movlena iyo

(3) ..................... wlis SeTqmuleba.

Teimuraz I; pavle I; 1808; erekle II; nikoloz I;

1832; vaxtang VI; aleqsandre I; 1855.

6

IV - Sesabamisobebis povna

instruqcia

daadgineT Sesabamisoba TiToeuli kiTxvis or svetSi mocemul informacias

Soris. pasuxebi unda CaweroT pasuxebis furcelSi ganTavsebul cxrilSi (x

niSani unda dasvaT swori pasuxis adgilas. mag.: `1~ da `g~-is gadakveTaze).

TiToeuli davaleba maqsimum 4 quliT fasdeba.

(4) 21. ipoveT Sesabamisoba movlenebsa da TariRebs Soris:

1. aRa mahmad-xanis laSqroba saqarTveloSi a. 1770

2. 18 briumeris gadatrialeba, direqtoriisTvis Zalauflebis

CamorTmeva

b. 1774

3. parizis zavi (inglissa da aSS-s Soris) g. 1783

4. pirveli kontinenturi kongresi d. 1789

e. 1795

v. 1799

(4) 22. ipoveT Sesabamisoba movlenebsa da pirovnebebs Soris: 1. e.w. `axali kursi~ a. xo Si mini

2. indoeTis brZola damoukideblobisaTvis b. haveli

3. `karibis krizisi~ g. kenedi

4. brZola feradkanianTa uflebebisaTvis d. martin luTer

kingi

e. ruzvelti

v. gandi

7

V - Secdomis aRmoCena

instruqcia

yuradRebiT SeiswavleT qvemoTmoyvanili teqsti. ipoveT masSi daSvebuli

Secdomebi. pasuxebis furcelSi mocemul cxrilSi gadaitaneT napovni Secdoma

da misi gamosworebuli varianti. gaiTvaliswineT, rom Sefasdeba rogorc Tqven

mier napovni Secdoma, ise misi gamosworebuli varianti. aseve gaiTvaliswineT,

rom pasuxebis furcelSi mocemuli cxrilis Sesabamis adgilze unda Caiweros

mxolod erTi sityva, TariRi, saxeli da a.S. da araviTar SemTxvevaSi, mTeli

winadadeba an Tundac ramodenime sityva. davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 20.

(20) 23. I msoflio omi

1913 wlis agvistoSi pirveli msoflio omi daiwyo. erTmaneTs ori

samxedro-politikuri bloki - `antanta~ da `samTa kavSiri~ - daupirispirda.

`antantaSi~ didi britaneTi, espaneTi da ruseTi Sedioda. `samTa kavSirSi~

Tavidan gaerTianebuli iyo germania, CexeT-slovakeTi da italia, Tumca italia

omis dawyebisas ar Caeba samxedro moqmedebebSi, xolo 1915 wels `antantis~

mxares gadavida. samagierod, germanias irani miemxro da saomari moqmedebebi

kavkasiis frontzec daiwyo. 1915 wels mdinare iprTan brZolaSi, pirvelad

msoflio istoriaSi, safrangeTma momwamvleli qimiuri gazebi gamoiyena. 1916

wels, aseve pirvelad istoriaSi, didma britaneTma mdinare somaze brZolaSi

tankebi Caaba. 1917 wels aleqsandre I-is gadadgomisa da ssrk-Si monarqiis

damxobis Semdeg ganviTarebulma movlenebma, maT Soris armiis demoralizaciam,

germanias dasavleTis frontze brZola gauadvila. miuxedavad amisa, misi da

misi mokavSireebis mdgomareoba mainc umZimesi iyo. I msoflio omi 1919 wlis

noemberSi `antantis~ gamarjvebiT damTavrda. saboloo sazavo xelSekruleba

safrangeTSi, potsdamSi daido.

8

VI - istoriuli wyaros analizi

instruqcia

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT qvemoT moyvanili istoriuli dokumenti, gaiazreT

teqsti da upasuxeT kiTxvebs. pasuxebi CawereT pasuxebis furclis Sesabamis

adgilas. davalebisMmaqsimaluri qulaa 12.

(12) 24. gaius iulius cezari1

– “komentarebi galebTan omis Sesaxeb”

germanelTa yofa didad gansxvavdeba galebis cxovrebis wesisagan.

germanelebs ar hyavT druidebi2

germanelebi miwaTmoqmedebas did dros ar uTmoben, ikvebebian ZiriTadad

rZiT, yveliT da xorciT. arcerT maTgans ar aqvs zustad mozomili miwis

nakveTi an samflobelo kerZo sakuTrebaSi. Tumca yovelwliurad Tanamdebobis

pirebi da uxucesebi sagvareuloebsa da jgufebs, erTad mcxovreb naTesavebs,

miwis garkveul nakveTs uzomaven, xolo erTi wlis Semdeg aiZuleben sxva

adgilze gadasvlas. maT am wesis sakuTari axsna gaaCniaT: maTi sityvebiT,

msgavsi principi germanelebs saSualebas ar aZlevs binadari cxovrebis wess

misdion da omebi samiwaTmoqmedo samuSaoebze gacvalon. amis gamo aravin

cdilobs samflobeloebis gafarTovebas, ufro Zlierni miwidan ar devnian

ufro sustebs da aravin uTmobs did dros sacxovreblis aSenebas sicivisgan

dasacavad. da bolos, es wesi xels uSlis fulisadmi sixarbes, ris gamoc

xdeba xolme partiuli brZolebi da dapirispirebebi, xels uwyobs ubralo

xalxSi qonebrivi Tanasworobis gancdas yvelaze Zlevamosil adamianebTan

mimarTebaSi.

, romlebic RvTismsaxurebis ritualebs

xelmZRvaneloben, aseve isini ar arian gatacebulni msxverplSewirviT.

RmerTebad isini aRiareben mxolod mzes, cecxls da mTvares, anu bunebis im

Zalebs, romelTac isini sakuTari TvaliT xedaven da romelTa dadebiTi

gavlenis naxvis SesaZleblobac aqvT. sxva RmerTebis Sesaxeb maT araferi

gaugiaT. mTeli maTi cxovreba nadirobaSi da saomar moqmedebebSi gadis. Rrma

bavSvobidan isini kaJdebian, eCvevian maTTvis damaxasiaTebel mZime cxovrebas.

1 gaius iulius cezari (Zv.w. 100-44 ww); aRniSnuli naSromi daaxl. Zv.w. 52-51 ww-Si daiwera. 2 druidebi – qurumebi galiaSi.

9

kiTxvebi:

(3) 24.1. wyaros teqstidan gamomdinare, riT ganasxvavebs cezari germanelebs

galebisgan?

(2) 24.2. wyaros teqstidan gamomdinare, ratom aRiareben germanelebi mzes,

mTavres da cecxls RmerTebad?

(3) 24.3. wyaros teqstidan gamomdinare, meurneobis ra dargebs misdevdnen Zveli

germanelebi?

(1) 24.4. wyaros teqstidan gamomdinare, ratom aiZuleben germanelebs 1 (erTi)

wlis Semdeg miwis nakveTis gamocvlas?

(3) 24.5. wyaros teqstidan gamomdinare, CamoTvaleT minimum 3 (sami) dadebiTi

Sedegi, romelic germanelTa azriT, maTi cxovrebis aRniSnul wess,

yovelwliurad miwis nakveTis gamocvlas, moaqvs?

10

VII - istoriuli ruka

instruqcia

davalebaSi mocemulia garkveuli epoqis istoriuli ruka. rukaze arsebul

informaciaze dayrdnobiT, upasuxeT davalebaSi dasmul kiTxvebs, xolo

pasuxebi CawereT pasuxebis furclis Sesabamis adgilas. davalebisMmaqsimaluri

qulaa 10.

(10) 25. mocemulia ruka, romelsac ar gaaCnia saTauri da legendis

nawilSi mTlianad an nawilobriv aklia zogierTi pirobiTi niSnis ganmarteba.

sakuTari codnisa da rukaze arsebuli informaciis gamoyenebiT, dakvirvebiT

SeiswavleT mocemuli ruka da upasuxeT SekiTxvebs.

kiTxvebi:

(3) 25.1. romel saxelmwifoebs Soris mimdinare omis samxedro moqmedebebia

datanili rukaze da regionSi arsebuli romeli mesame saxelmwifo ar

monawileobda omSi?

(1) 25.2. mxolod rukaze arsebuli informaciidan gamomdinare, romel wels

mimdinareobda omi?

(1) 25.3. romelma saxelmwifom gaimarjva omSi?

(1) 25.4. daasaxeleT qalaqi, romelic omSi gamarjvebulma mxarem daikava da dRes

is saqarTvelos teritoriazea.

(2) 25.5. daasaxeleT minimum ori qalaqi, romelic gamarjvebulma mxarem daikava

da dRes isini saqarTvelos SemadgenlobaSi ar Sedis.

(1) 25.6. rukaze arsebuli informaciidan gamomdinare, yvelaze metad romeli

qalaqis dakaveba gauWirda gamarjvebul mxares? mosazreba aucileblad

daasabuTeT.

(1) 25.7. Tqveni azriT, romeli meomari qveynis mxare unda daeWiraT maSin

qarTvelebs da ratom?

2

(20q) 23.

aris unda iyos

1. 1913 1. 1914

2. espaneTi 2. safrangeTi

3. CexeT-slovakeTi 3. avtro-ungreTi

4. irani 4. TurqeTi/osmaleTi

5. safrangeTi 5. germania

6. aleqsandre I 6. nikoloz II

7. ssrk 7. ruseTi

8. dasavleTi 8. aRmosavleTi

9. 1919 9. 1918

10. potsdami 10. versali

(12q) 24.

(3q) 24.1. ar hyavT druidebi//ar arian gatacebulni msxverplSewirviT//mxolod

mzes, mTvares da cecxls eTayvanebian//maTi cxovreba nadirobaSi da sabrZolo

moqmedebebSi gadis.

(2q) 24.2. sakuTari TvaliT xedaven maT//maTi dadebiTi gavlenis Zalas xedaven//

sxva RmerTebze araferi gaugiaT.

(3q)24.3. nadiroba//mecxoveleoba//miwaTmoqmedeba.

(1q) 24.4. binadari cxovrebis Tavis asarideblad//meomari cxovrebis

SesanarCuneblad.

(3q) 24.5. Zlierebi ar Cagraven sustebs, ar aris dava miwaze//ar cdiloben

samflobeloebis gafarTovebas//fulisadmi sixarbes uSlis xels, rac

konfliqtebs warmoSobs//xels uwyobs Tanasworobis gancdas//partiuli

brZolebi da dapirispirebebi ar xdeba//omebi ar gaicvleba miwaTmoqmedebaze.

p.s. faqtobrivi Secdomis SemTxvevaSi, pasuxi 0 quliT fasdeba.

(10q) 25.

(3q) 25.1. ruseTi da TurqeTi (osamleTi); irani (sparseTi).

(1q) 25.2. 1877.

(1q) 25.3. ruseTma//ruseTis imperiam.

(1q) 25.4. baTumi.

(2q) 25.5. arTvini; ardagani//artaani; yarsi; sariyamiSi.

(1q) 25.6. yarsi, alyis gamo.

(1q) 25.7. nebismieri logikuri, argumentirebuli pasuxi, romelic ar Seicavs

faqtobriv Secdomas, 1 quliT fasdeba.

p.s. faqtobrivi Secdomis SemTxvevaSi, pasuxi 0 quliT fasdeba.

11

1

istoria

varianti I

(1q) 1.d

(1q) 2.b

(1q) 3.b

(1q) 4.d

(1q) 5.g

(1q) 6.b

(1q) 7.b

(1q) 8.g

(1q) 9.b

(1q) 10.a

(1q) 11.d

(1q) 12.d

(1q) 13.a

(1q) 14.a

(1q) 15.b

(3q) 16. 4 3 1 2

(3q) 17. 1 3 4 2

(3q) 18. 2 4 1 3

(3q) 19. (1) giorgi V; (2) monRolebi; (3) brwyinvale.

(3q) 20. (1) erekle II; (2) aleqsandre I; (3) 1832.

(4q) 21.

a b g d e v

1 X

2 X

3 X

4 X

(4q) 22.

a b g d e v

1 X

2 X

3 X

4 X