How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (1) Running head: How to Choose the Best Transportation with Supply Chain? Ahmed Lajili Ali UB.ID# 0860828 University of Bridgeport Master science of Mechanical Engineering Supply Chain Management
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How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (1)
Running head: How to Choose the Best Transportation with Supply Chain?
Ahmed Lajili Ali
UB.ID# 0860828
University of Bridgeport
Master science of Mechanical Engineering
Supply Chain Management
((MEEG 573))
Pr. David Burnell
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (2)
Abstract:
Purpose: to introduce the issue for how to choose the best transportation with supply
chain? Those can companies competitive for transportation into supply chain.
Finding:
Outlines how the individual papers affect debate on the nature and compatibility
development of transportation in the supply chain. Also it can present abilities transportation that
shows how the transportation can play to contact all groups in the supply chain together like steel
chain.
Originality:
I try to provide a summary of the perspectives studied within the transportation in the
supply chain reference to my skills in industry field, which I think can take the best idea for
transportation into supply chain.
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (3)
1. Introduction
This research revolves around the transportation management has focused on factors that
affect the successful transportation management in supply chain management, which I named the
seven principles to better transportation with supply chain. Generally, the definition for
transportation is Products are transported between different places in different stages within a
supply chain. The transportation has a large impact on both responsiveness and efficiency. Faster
transportation allows a supply chain to be more responsive but reduces its efficiency within a
For example, the goal of DHL is nothing less than to transform the logistics
industry and to deliver beyond our customers' expectations wherever and whenever
they need us - by offering the most comprehensive suite of services and becoming the
only genuine one-stop source for logistics solutions, globally.
“The supply chain in package carrier for DHL express is the flow of goods, within
information and finance”. It starts by sourcing raw materials which content semi-
finished goods, that are scheduled and transported into factories to be made into
finished products. Then pass through warehouses or distribution centres and are
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (13)
delivered to retailers, wholesalers or direct to consumers' homes or business premises.
Finally, aftermarket activities involve the maintenance and repair, or the return and
recycling, of products at the end of their life. Supply chain planning optimises overall
flows and inventories, by balancing resources with demand at all stages. (DHL)
It can be important features such as these, and the transit time, risk or liability,
and smooth and flexible traffic.
Impact of mode of transport on the other costs associated with transportation
• Movement costs: the cost of energy to drive the vehicle of transport depends on the
selected style.
• Inventory costs: It is quite clear that holding inventory costs and the costs of the
temporal and directly proportional to the transit time. Is stored in an atmosphere of transit
is the cost. Capital Transit inaccessible during the transit time and unavailable for use.
Mode of transport determines the transit time effects and therefore these costs.
• Limitation: in particular, when the transit time is a very large and can become
redundant when the inventory reaches the point of use. We know that in the changing
environment, product life cycles are shrinking, and therefore these costs would be very
relevant. Other cases are the product of time and the deterioration of the expiration date
of the product.
• Packaging: The development of these costs depends on the needs of the poor road
condition and packaging, transport, smooth strong do not need such packaging. This also
depends on dealing with the system.
• Insurance: This cost is relatively clear that the risk of damage and loss in transit and
this is the responsibility of the carrier.
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (14)
• Fraction: This depends on the smoothness of the traffic and deal with system-related
situation.
• Embezzlement: You can eliminate this cost by switching to options such as container
transport
• the cost of customer service: a lack of production when it demanded by the client lead
to dissatisfaction and the loss of this customer from the sale of the company. Should
therefore be raised customer service to be able to meet customer requirements? When we
try to raise the level of customer service costs incurred. Traditionally, stock companies
have raised the level of service. But the current thinking is to reduce response time to
customer need, instead of increasing inventory, and inventory costs was well understood.
This is done by improving the flow of information to forecast demand and reduce transit
time by changing to a faster mode of transport. The second method is cheaper than
conventional. But the rise in customer service beyond a certain level does not lead to
increased revenue. In other words, in terms of cost is not value.
6. Transport infrastructure
it is the main mediator in any activity to take place. For the transfer to take place a strong
infrastructure is essential. If this infrastructure is insufficient transport gets slower output
to a major obstacle to the growth of trade and business in this area.
6.1 Elements of transport infrastructure
• Terminal facilities - Free as well as maintaining the discharge facilities, space for
movement of vehicles, platforms, rail yards
• cars, trucks, ships and vehicles depending on the situation. On the size, shape and speed
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (15)
• The right to traffic in the direction and to move forward. Rails, roads, airlines and
restrictions on speed and weight, height, etc. If we use this section in particular.
• Engine Prime Minister - in the force of moving the car from a lack of transportation
which has a serious impact on the means of transport. Decreases in the number of
locomotives good weaken the benefit of the railway as a mode of transport.
• Carrier organizations - service providers and transport in the area of business. And the
transfer of their core business. Good service and provides a vital incentive for business
and trade. Railways, roads, airlines, shipping lines and service providers.
The different features of the media or the properties of a modal
Properties are the properties of conditional special status which refers to the
relative importance of this pattern. By measuring these features one can determine the
relative importance of each mode.
Measure the relative importance of each method
The companies measure the relative importance of each method from now or
more of the specified period of time by measuring the properties conditionally. The
importance, popularity, and wide can use or spread of this pattern at work. System
properties are unconditional, mileage, the volume of traffic, the nature, composition of
traffic, revenue.
System Mileage: miles covered by the network conditional, like the total length of roads
in the road network in miles or kilometers is a system of miles from the road as a mode.
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (16)
This explains what to measure is to use the roads end, or how popular in the business as a
means of transport today.
Volume of traffic: How much is the amount of moved tons of style. This is the best
measure and this indicates that the cargo is shipped by this situation as well.
Income: is the amount of transport work in rupees or dollars by mode. In simple terms
how many rupees are shipped material values in this situation?
The nature and composition of the Movement: What a variety of goods are transported by
this situation is a measure of a reference to a range of goods traded. This speaks for the
flexibility and mode.
7. Transportation infrastructure and policies
The transportation is infrastructure that means roads, seaports, airports, rail, and
canal. All these exist along nodes and links of transportation network. All countries are
taken responsibility a significant role in building and managing these infrastructure
elements. The transportation and infrastructure focuses on operational and policy issues
within transportation and infrastructure areas that affect logistics operations.
8. Discussions
You can quickly deliver products to consumers with a common consensus on the
control operators. That the integration of logistics services and e-business is the current
trend is currently in some companies. In order to obtain position that is more beneficial
and building a complementary relationship, which is its reliance on networks and
industries, such as Yahoo and E-Bay, and often cooperate with the logistics industry.
Integration can reduce the middle-level procedures. For example, producers can
immediately provide products to more customers of the station. To reduce costs by more
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (17)
efficiently. Besides, companies do not have to take inventory and warehouse costs only,
and therefore it becomes a modern industry of the lower cost and more efficient division
of specialization. For example, customers can obtain an order of goods shops. Through E-
logistics, and the state of competition in industries could be promoted in the knowledge
economy.
Moreover, to promote business activities should include transport systems in various
stages. The integration between different applications is to provide comfort through the
promotion of the system of information flow and business processes. For consumers and
businesses can make more efficient and easier than through the assistance of e-commerce
and the Internet. With physical delivery, still rely on the transportation system to end
processes. The cost of transport may be one-third of the cost of logistics. At the same
time, transport systems and techniques required in almost every activity of logistics
services.
9. Conclusion
I have tried to cover papers on the part of the scope of logistics activities of
transportation systems and attempts to determine the role of transport in transport systems
and logistics. Knowing that is the most of the major contents of the research include a
review of the development of logistics services, operations and personalities from
different transport activities, logistics, and logistics applications in various fields, and
logistics city, and the future direction in the development of logistics services, and
cooperation with the transport regulations.
To summarize, transportation management, and some importance in the supply chain
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (18)
must be. First, the transport system and supply have a more and more important in our
society. Next, transport and transport systems, logistics and interrelationships that the
needs of logistics management and transportation of the implementation of its activities at
the same time, it can be to the success of the transport system and supply help to improve
traffic and transport, environment and development. Third, as it contributes the highest
transport costs among the relevant elements of logistics systems, and improve the
efficiency of transport can alter the overall performance of the transportation system and
supply.
Final, play and transport an important role in the logistics system and activities
appear in the various sections of logistics services. Without linking transportation and
logistics, services cannot be a powerful strategy to bring its full play.
Review of the Transport and Logistics in a broad sense may help to integrate the
benefits of different applications of cases to overcome the disadvantages of the present.
On the other hand, Review of the transport systems and provides a clear idea on the
applications in transportation logistics. The development of logistics services will still be
active in the following decades and logistics that can be applied in other areas.
How to choose the Best Transportation With Supply Chain? (19)
Bibliography
1. Rosenau Transport Gains Real-Time. (2009, Dec 07). Retrieved Dec 12, 2009, from Logistic Today: http://logisticstoday.com/logistics_services/rosenau-transport-realt-time-visibility-customers-1207/
3. (2007). Supply chain driners and metrics. In S. Chopra, & P. Meindle, Supply Chain Management "3rd edition" (pp. 53, 78). Ch 3, Ch13.
4. DHL. (n.d.). Retrieved Dec 13, 2009, from DHL: www.DHL.com
5. Handfield, R. B., & Nichols, Jr., E. L. (2002). Supply chain redesign.
6. Logistics, I. S. (n.d.). Retrieved Nov 11, 2009, from infor: http://www.infor.com/solutions/scm/transportation/
7. Sreenivas, M., & Srinivas, T. (n.d.). The Role of Transportation in Logistics Chain. http://www.siam.org/journals/plagiary/1814.pdf.
8. YUE, W. L., TSENG, Y.-y., & TAYLOR, M. A. (2005). THE ROLE OF TRANSPORTATION IN LOGISTICS CHAIN. South Australia: http://www.siam.org/journals/plagiary/1657.pdf.