How Enterprise Architecture Supports Unstructured Big …dama-ny.com/images/meeting/061214/DAMA_Day/bigdata.pdf · John A. Zachman Zachman International Enterprise Architecture How

J o h n A . Z a c h m a nZ a c h m a n I n t e r n a t i o n a l

E n t e r p r i s e A r c h i t e c t u r e

How Enterprise Architecture

Supports Unstructured Big Data

© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®

Introductionto

Big DataA. Big VolumeB. Big Variety

Documents VideoAudio eMail

C. Big VelocitySensors GPSMobile Phones Decisions

D. Big Veracity (Robert Abate)E. Big Visibility (JAZ)

Internal ExternalF. Big Deal “Enterprise Physics 101”

There is nothing magic going on - it is all Physics.© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®

Introductionto

Big DataAnd, it’s going to get BIGGER!

“In-Memory Disruption”“Memory may gradually become the primary store for data”

Robin Bloor, The Bloor Group EDW Conference Keynote Austin TX, April 2014


Think about how this is going to impact the Rate of Change! John A. Zachman NYC DAMA, June 2014

Intro to Airplane Architecture


“Organizations in airplane manufacturing and operation must track the history of every part and screw of every airplane ... planned and operating.” “Managing Data In Motion” page 148 April Reeve Morgan Kaufmann 2013

You recently heard of sensors in the engines (Rolls Royce?)of Boeing 777’s ... batteries in 787’s ...... Weather conditions, Flight Plans, Crews, schedules ... etc. BIG DATA Structured ... and Unstructured Internal ... and external Product ... and Enterprise

Airplane Architecture


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© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®

Scope (Boundar ie s )

Requ i rement s (Concep t s )

Des ign ( Log ic )

P lan (Phys i c s )

Par t (Con f i gura t ions )

P roduc t ( In s tan t i a t ions )



The Zachman Framework for Product Architecture


(Knowledgebase

for the Airplane)

Intro to Airplane Architecture


“Organizations in airplane manufacturing and operation must track the history of every part and screw of every airplane ... planned and operating.” “Managing Data In Motion” page 148 April Reeve Morgan Kaufmann 2013

You recently heard of sensors in the engines (Rolls Royce?)of Boeing 777’s ... batteries in 787’s ...... Weather conditions, Flight Plans, Crews, schedules ... etc. BIG DATA Structured ... and Unstructured Internal ... and external Product ... and Enterprise

The question is, NOW WHAT??



(Knowledgebase

for the Airplane)


The Zachman Framework for Product Architecture

Big Data Use Cases


Airplane Manufacturing Product ReliabilityTelecommunications Node Traffic PatternsPharmaceutical Drug SubmissionsHealth Epidemics DNA PreventionsManufacturing Quality ManagementDistribution Supply DisruptionsNational Security Risk Assessment City Infrastructure Traffic CongestionUtilities Grid Disruptions Finance Fraud Detection Retail Customer Churn

Big Data Use Cases


Airplane Manufacturing Product ReliabilityTelecommunications Node Traffic PatternsPharmaceutical Drug SubmissionsHealth Epidemics DNA PreventionsManufacturing Quality ManagementDistribution Supply DisruptionsNational Security Risk Assessment City Infrastructure Traffic CongestionUtilities Grid Disruptions Finance Fraud Detection Retail Customer Churn

The question

is, NOW

WHAT??




The Zachman Framework for the Environment

Unstructured data - It would facilitatethe mapping to your Enterprise

Architecture if Ontological wordswere assigned to the metadata “tags”.

Big Data Observations


Data is no Big DealData is Data is Data ... we already know about data!

Once you understand the issue, you just have to figure out how tochange your Enterprise Architecture

The Total Picture




Models

m e t a m o d e l

Enterprise Framework

T H E E N T E R P R I S E

(Model of the Models)



Models

M e t a M o d e l


M e t a D a t a


Col. 1Row 1

Row 2Row 3

Row 4Row 5

Row 6(Enterprise “Knowledgebase”)

M o d e l Row 2

Row 3

Row 5

Row 6

Row 1

Row 4

D a t a(Enterprise “Database”)


Models

M e t a M o d e l s


Meta Framework

T H E R E P O S I T O R Y


Concept MetaModel of Inventory of allEnterprise Models

MetaData(Enterprise KnowledgeBase)

Concept Model of all

Enterprise Inventories

Data(Enterprise DataBase)


Models

M e t a M o d e l s


Meta Framework

Product Descriptions

Product Framework


T H E P R O D U C T


The EnterpriseDATABASE

The EnterpriseKNOWLEDGEBASE

The ProductPRODUCT DATA


Models

M e t a M o d e l s


Meta Framework

Product Descriptions

Product Framework


T H E P R O D U C T


Meta MetaModelsZachman Framework

T H E A R C H I T E C T U R E O N T O L O G Y


Zachman Framework

THE ARCHITECTURE ONTOLOGY

Meta MetaModels

Crane

Meta Framework


Product FrameworkProduct Description

MetaModels

Models

T H E P R O D U C T



Et Cetera

VendorComputer

Lathe

CustomerMachine

ProductArchitecture

EnterpriseArchitecture

RepositoryArchitecture

ArchitectureArchitecture


Pro

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Models of the Airplane

DataPart Data

ApplicationsEmbedded

Systems

Models of the Product Framework

DataProduct

DefinitionData

ApplicationsCAD, CAM,

CAE. etc.

Models of the Supporting InventoriesData

DatabaseApplicationsCommercialApplications

Models of the Enterprise FrameworkData

MetaDataKnowledge-

base(Repository)

Applications“CASE” Tools,Bus. Analyses

Tools

NetworkDevelopmentEnvironmentGeography

NetworkEnterpriseGeography

NetworkEngineering

Network,Group

Technology

NetworkProduct

Geometry

RolesDirect

Employees

RolesIndustrialEngineers

RolesEngineers,

Mfg. Engineers

RolesIndirect

Employees

CyclesInventory

Cycles

CyclesEng.Release &

ProductionCycles

CyclesMachine,

Cycles

CyclesChangeCycles

MotivationProduct

MarketingObjectives

MotivationProductDesign

Objectives

MotivationProduct

OperationsObjectives

MotivationEnterprise

DesignObjectives

Product

Fram

ework

Enterprise F

ramew

orkM

eta F

ramew

ork

Some Notions of Row 6 Instantiations


Conclusions




Big Data Observations


Data is no Big DealData is Data is Data ... we already know about data!

Once you understand the issue, you just have to figure out how tochange your Enterprise Architecture

(I already said this above.)

Couple of Questions


Actually, the question is NOT, “How does Enterprise Architecture support Unstructured Big Data?”

The question IS, “How does Unstructured Big Data support Enterprise Architecture?”

Here’s another question: “Where is your Enterprise Architecture?”

Biggest Big Data Questions


What are you going to do when Big Data migrates to a chip in your processor and you have to dynamically

change your Enterprise Architecture in time ZERO?

Do you think this is not going to happen?

If you don’t have Enterprise Architecture at thatpoint, it looks to me like it is going to be too late.

Who’s working on your Enterprise Architecture?

Enterprise Mass-Customization: Custom Enterprises mass-produced in quantities of one for immediate delivery.