Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES CRISTINA CERULLI, PHD SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD, UK CAPITALISING ON KNOWLEDGE EMBODIED IN DESIGN PRACTICE Heeze, 4-7 July 2006
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Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES CRISTINA CERULLI, PHD SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE.
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Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
DDSS06
SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
CRISTINA CERULLI, PHD SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE
UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD, UK
CAPITALISING ON KNOWLEDGE EMBODIED IN
DESIGN PRACTICE
Heeze, 4-7 July 2006
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
SESSION OUTLINE
aRESEARCH BACKGROUND
bWHAT KNOWLEDGE
- PEBBLE CREATION TOOL- BRIEF MANAGEMENT TOOL
- GENERIC SEARCH TOOL
cPEBBLES OF KNOWLEDGE
dTHE KMAN SUITE OF TOOLS
eWHAT NEXT
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUNDFRAMEWORK
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUNDFRAMEWORK
current/ future research
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADS
“to improve quality and productivity through improved communication;…
to improve understanding of the collaborative decision-making process;
to integrate design decision-support information management with CAD;…
to promote change in the industry by providing a mechanism and processes for capturing design decision-making
rationales for use in continuous improvement programmes”
(Cooper, Lawson et al. 1998)
project objectives
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADSproject
development
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADSimplementation
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADSimplementation
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADSlimitations
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
* advanced decision support systems
*ADSlimitations
Add on solutionEmphasis on Explicit Knowledge
Integrated with CADTop downTechnology
driven
taxonomies
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUNDKMAN
strengths
Part of strategyEmphasis Knowledge Creation
Distributed /modularBottom uppractice driven
Recommender systems
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
RESEARCH BACKGROUNDADS v KMAN
system / organization model
the organization’s hierarchical structure loosens up and clusters of users
emerge, based on user’s affinities and interests and not on company roles
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
WHAT KNOWLEDGE?Info/data/knowledge
definition
A collection of information does not necessarily
constitute knowledge but has the potential to
become such when the contextual information
retrieved is used to infer and construct knowledge
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
WHAT KNOWLEDGE?Info/data/knowledge
definition
In the KMan tool, knowledge is mainly inferred
from contextual information made easily
accessible and filterable
A collection of information does not necessarily
constitute knowledge but has the potential to
become such when the contextual information
retrieved is used to infer and construct knowledge
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
WHAT KNOWLEDGE?system aims
CAPTURE, MANAGE AND INDEX FOR EASY RETRIEVAL INFORMATION ALREADY AVAILABLE
PROVIDE A FRAMEWORK WITHIN WHICH TO GATHER KNOWLEDGE BY ATTACHING METADATA TO EXISTING
DOCUMENTS TO INCORPORATE FEEDBACK ON THEIR QUALITY OR USEFULNESS
PROVIDE A PLACE TO RECORD AND SHARE OPINIONS, IDEAS AND EXPERIENCES
SUPPORT THE EMERGENCE OF COMMUNITIES OF PRACTICE (LAVE AND WEGNER 1991)
SUPPORT THE CREATION OF A SHARED REPERTOIRE OF KNOWLEDGE AMONGST USERS
REDUCING TIME SPENT SOLVING ROUTINE DESIGN PROBLEMS
ALLOWING NOVICE MEMBERS OF THE ORGANIZATION TO BENEFIT FROM EXPERTS’ KNOWLEDGE
FOSTERING INTRA-PROJECT KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER AND LEARNING
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
WHAT KNOWLEDGE?tacit knowledge
what to do with it?
MAKE USE OF TACIT KNOWLEDGE WITHOUT
NEEDING TO MAKE IT EXPLICIT
RECCOMMENDER SYSTEMS (STENMARK 2002)
c
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
PEBBLES OF KNOWLEDGEthe concept
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
PEBBLES OF KNOWLEDGEthe concept
ADS design decision record
HETEROGENEOUS DATA FORMAT
Description of Design Intents/Rationales
CAD Transaction
Hyperlinks to Related Documents
ADS Taxonomical Attributes
Affected & Affecting Decisions
ADS Decision Record
CIMM Management Attributes
System Generated
User Generated
System Defined &
User Specified
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
PEBBLES OF KNOWLEDGEthe concept
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
PEBBLES OF KNOWLEDGEthe concept
retrieving
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANa family of tools
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANa family of tools
Knowledge capturing tools
PROFILE KEEPING TOOL
PEBBLE CREATION TOOL
BRIEF MANAGEMENT TOOL
DOCUMENT ARCHIVAL TOOL
(QDOC+)
DESIGN REVIEW RECORDING TOOL
MEETING MINUTES GENERATOR
TOOL
PROJECT DB
THEMATIC HOMEPAGES
FEEDBACK BAR
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANa family of tools
Knowledge capturing tools
MEETING MINUTES GENERATOR TOOL
Actions
More…
Brief/Site/Design Agenda/feedback/…/OTHER
Linked Files
Attach/Detach
LZ review project plan
CF Update 3D model with latest cladding option
LZ Contact planners
CF Contact aluminium manufacturers for quotes and samples
• Farnborough Airport short-listed for Stirling Prize http://www.ajplus.co.uk/• Pictures of the opening
• Press cuttings
NEWS:
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANPebble Creation
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANGENERIC SEARCH
Search interface
Advanced Search
Quick Search
Search Tool
Open
author ---
object floor
keyword AIRPORT
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANGENERIC SEARCH
Search result
Related Pebbles
Projects
People
RESULTS for search of word AIRPORT
Heathrow - Terminal 1: transfer baggage system, replacement baggage system, fast track search facility; Terminal 3: 100% hold baggage screening, transfer baggage facilities …Gatwick – South Terminal: international departures lounge, Concorde 2000 operational offices, premier passenger check in …Edinburgh: air traffic control tower
AIRPORT BRIEFING CHECK LISTThe purpose of the Airport Briefing Check List is to provide a schedule of the key passenger processes and support facilities contained within a modern airport terminal. As such it provides a check list to aid in the briefing process for any terminal development project.
Open
AIRPORT Data Sheets
Best Practice
BAA standards
Bob Dalziel [Heathrow T1, T3, Farnborough, Edinburgh etc] Peter Falmer [Marston, Farnborough, Edinburgh etc] Paul Green [Gatwick T South, Heathtrow T1, T3, T5] technical coach
Farnborough: Competition Design
Not interested
Not interested
Not interested
Not interested
Not interested
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES
KMANbrief management
Heeze, 4-7 July 06 DDSS06 SIEVING PEBBLES AND GROWING PROFILES