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Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1
15

Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

Dec 14, 2015

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Page 1: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

1

Heater Control and Plasma Optimization

Matthew Bohman

ALPHA Collaboration

University of Michigan Semester at CERN

Page 2: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

2

Bakeout and Heater Control

Page 3: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

3

Heater Control Schematic

PC TCP Server

Ethernet to Serial Adapter

Heater Controller

Heater

Page 4: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

4

New System

PC

Heater Controlle

r

Heater

Serial Data

Current

Page 5: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

5

Plasma Optimization

Page 6: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

6

Three Body Recombination

Anti-Hydrogen Formation

Radiative Recombination

Small, dense, and cold plasmas will maximize anti-hydrogen formation rates

Page 7: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

7

Formation Rates

Page 8: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

8

Rotating Wall

Page 9: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

9

Uncompressed Plasmas

Page 10: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

10

Partially Compressed, Centrifugally Separated

Page 11: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

11

Fully Compressed Plasmas

Page 12: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

12

Cooling

Page 13: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

13

Evaporative and Sympathetic Cooling

Page 14: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

14

Evaporative Cooling

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 2000

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

EVC (%)

Tem

pera

ture

Page 15: Heater Control and Plasma Optimization Matthew Bohman ALPHA Collaboration University of Michigan Semester at CERN 1.

15

Sources:Slide 6, 7, 8, 13: images and equations from

E. Butler, Antihydrogen formation, dynamics and trapping,

Ph. D. thesis, Swansea University (2011).

Slide 12: image from EUROfusion