Green ICT in Korea Sept. 23, 2009 Virtual International Symposium on ICT and Climate Change.

Green ICT in KoreaGreen ICT in KoreaSept. 23, 2009

Virtual International Symposium on ICT and Climate ChangeVirtual International Symposium on ICT and Climate Change

Climate Change and Energy Crisis in Korea

Green Growth Strategy of Korea

Green ICT in Korea

Green ICT Plan

Expected Results

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Table of ContentsTable of Contents

Cause of warmingCause of warming CurrentCurrent FutureFuture

Increase in average temperatures of the Korean peninsula

1.7℃ increase1.7℃

increase

Average temperatures Average temperatures (1912~2008)(1912~2008)

Average temperatures Average temperatures (1912~2008)(1912~2008)

14.014.014.014.0

13.013.013.013.0

12.012.012.012.0

11.011.011.011.0

1910191019101910 1940194019401940 1970197019701970 2000200020002000

℃℃℃℃

Emission of COEmission of CO22Emission of COEmission of CO22

UrbanizationUrbanizationUrbanizationUrbanization Intense floods/stormsIntense floods/stormsIntense floods/stormsIntense floods/storms

Tropicalization ofTropicalization ofthe Korean peninsulathe Korean peninsula

Tropicalization ofTropicalization ofthe Korean peninsulathe Korean peninsula

Annual average temp. increase in Korea: 1.7 ℃ (1912 ~ 2008)

Worldwide: 0.74 ℃ (1912 ~ 2005)

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1. Climate Change and Energy Crisis in Korea1. Climate Change and Energy Crisis in Korea

Mostly dependent on Fossil Fuel, Lack of Renewable Energy

Imports 97% of Energy from External Sources, Sensitive to Price Variations

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1. Climate Change and Energy Crisis in Korea1. Climate Change and Energy Crisis in Korea

OilCoalAtomicLNGRenewable

Energy Sources in Korea (2006)

•Energy Import Cost: USD 1.415 trillion

(2008, 32.5% of Total Import Cost)

43.6%

24.3%

15.9%

13.7%

2.5%

President Lee’s proclamation of Green Growth (Aug. 15, 2008) - “Low Carbon Green Growth” as the Nation’s New Vision for the next 60 years

Organize the “Green Growth Commission” (Feb. 2009). - Organization directly under the President (Co-chair: Prime Minister Hyung-kuk Kim, Prof. of SNU)

Publish “National Strategy of Green ICT” (May 2009).

Publish “National Strategy of Green Growth and 5-year Plan” (July 2009).

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2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea

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2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea

9th biggest country in terms of increase ratein energy consumption

9th biggest country in terms of increase ratein energy consumption

Strengthen international regulation on GHG discharge.– Prepare for Post-Kyoto era.

Strengthen international regulation on GHG discharge.– Prepare for Post-Kyoto era.

Korea’s SituationKorea’s SituationNeed for new economicgrowth engineNeed for new economicgrowth engine

Formation of basis

Formation of basis Resource

allocationResource allocation

Internationalcooperation

Internationalcooperation

Basic Act on Low Carbon,Green Growth

Basic Act on Low Carbon,Green Growth Green Growth

(KRW 107 trillion) Green Growth

(KRW 107 trillion)

Sharing of ExperiencesSharing of

Experiences

Acquire newgrowth engines.

Acquire newgrowth engines.

Improve quality of life

and environment.

Improve quality of life

and environment.

Contribute to international community.

Contribute to international community.

* The green energy industry is expected to grow at least 15% a year for the next 10 years.

Low Carbon, GreenGrowth

Low Carbon, GreenGrowth

2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea2. Green Growth Strategy of Korea

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3. Green ICT in Korea_Development of ICT in Korea3. Green ICT in Korea_Development of ICT in Korea

Benefits of technology development:

Result in production worth at least KRW 339 trillion.

19861986

19961996

20002000

20042004

20072007

ADSL ADSL

TDXTDX

CDMACDMA

WiBroWiBro

Quality guaranteeing

router

Quality guaranteeing

router

1 telephone per household

Deployment of ultra hi-speed Internet

World’s first commercialization of CDMA

World’s first mobile Internet: WiBro

Lead core technology for All IP

Green Network

voicevoice

Broadcasting

Broadcasting

InternetInternet

UBcNUBcN

55

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3. Green ICT in Korea_Necessity of Green ICT in Korea3. Green ICT in Korea_Necessity of Green ICT in Korea

CO2 reduction in Broadcasting and ICT areas is important.

Increase in the Mumber of Power Consuming Equipment

Increase in Processing Data Volume

Increment Rate of Power Consumption : Ave. of 16%/year (’05~’07)- (Communications) 4,847GWh + (Broadcasting) 286GWh = Total of 5,133 GWh (’07)

Power Consumption

100

200

300

400

0

5%

10%

15%

0%

Broadcasting

2005 2006 2007

9.3%

2.4%

1,500

3,000

4,500

6,000

0

10%

20%

30%

0%

Communications

2005 2006 2007

15.5%17.6%

※ 1.4% of Total Power Consumption in Korea, 4.6% of that of Service Industry Area

Power Consumption(GWH) RatePower Consumption(GWH) Rate

4. Green ICT Plan_Strategies by KCC4. Green ICT Plan_Strategies by KCC

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Vision: Embodying Green Growth by promoting Vision: Embodying Green Growth by promoting Green BroadcastingGreen Broadcasting·· CommunicationsCommunications

Vision: Embodying Green Growth by promoting Vision: Embodying Green Growth by promoting Green BroadcastingGreen Broadcasting·· CommunicationsCommunications

Organize “Council of Green ICT” (Mar. 2009).Publish “Green ICT Plan” (Apr. 2009). Green by ICT

Activating the GreenBroadcasting·

CommunicationsService

Activating the GreenBroadcasting·

CommunicationsService

Laying down the Foundation

for Green Growth

Laying down the Foundation

for Green Growth

CreatingGreen JobsCreating

Green Jobs

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5

6

Facilitating Service

Utilization

Facilitating Service

Utilization

Expanding Green

Services

Expanding Green

Services

Efficient Industry

& Energy Saving

Efficient Industry

& Energy Saving

Increasing Green

Employment

Increasing Green

Employment

Promotion of Green Broadcasting·

Communications & expansion of public

participation

Promotion of Green Broadcasting·

Communications & expansion of public

participation

Green of ICT

Transition intothe Green Network

Transition intothe Green Network

Development of Green Broadcasting·

Communications technology

Development of Green Broadcasting·

Communications technology

1

2

3Promotion of Green

Broadcasting·Communications & expansion of

public participation

Promotion of Green Broadcasting·

Communications & expansion of

public participation

4.1 Green of ICT _Transition into Green Network 4.1 Green of ICT _Transition into Green Network

IP- USN Center(NIA)

u-Ulnengdo Disaster Prediction System

RFID/USN Based u-Port

USN-based Underground Water Monitoring System

Eco-Monitoring System

for 3 Rivers

Weather/Marine Monitoring System

Safe Marine Management

System

USN-based Road Facilities

Management

<IP-USN Center>

Conduct a Yearly Survey on Energy Consumption Trend in Broadcasting and ICT Areas, Systematic Management of Carbon Discharge Quantity

Carry out the Energy Saving of Communication Equipment and introduce the Real-time Environmental Information Collection System based on the Broadband Network (IP-USN)

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4.2 Green of ICT _Development of Green Broadcasting · Communications Technology 4.2 Green of ICT _Development of Green Broadcasting · Communications Technology

R&D related to Low Carbon Technology-Efficient Usage of Frequency<?>, Green RF System, Green Energy Management based on WiBro, etc.

Development of Climate Change Index and Standardization of Green Broadcasting and ICT- Standardization of Energy Consumption and Carbon Discharge Quantity of every Broadcasting and ICT elements- Standardization of the Evaluation Method for Energy Savings by Utilizing Broadcasting and ICT

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4.3 Green of ICT _Promotion of Green Broadcasting·Communications & expansion of public participation 4.3 Green of ICT _Promotion of Green Broadcasting·Communications & expansion of public participation

Promotion of Recycling of ICT Equipment-Expand the Collection and Recycling of Used Cellular Phones.

Increasing Awareness of Green Broadcasting · Communications- Develop the Green Broadcasting · communications experience program.- Disseminate Carbon Neutral Activities (Green ICT Award)

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4.4 Green by ICT _Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service4.4 Green by ICT _Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service

Promotion of Energy-Saving Lifestyle- Development of various IPTV/DCATV-based Service Models

Electronic Billing & Payment- Cost Saving, Lowering Carbon Discharge by email and SMS- Lowering Paper Bill by 50% Saving KRW 930 Billion/Year Lowering Carbon Discharge by 30 Thousand Tons/Year

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4.4 Green by Broadcasting and ICT _Activation of Green Broadcasting & ICT Services4.4 Green by Broadcasting and ICT _Activation of Green Broadcasting & ICT Services

TelemedicineTelemedicine

Real-time MonitoringReal-time

Monitoring

HealthcontentHealthcontent

Emergency ServicesEmergency Services

Personal info DB

Disease history DB

Physical condition DB

Doctor’s DB

Improve treatment effects through tele-management of chronically ill patients such as diabetics

With the expansion of telemedicine, medical costs for the elderly aged 65 years and above can be cut by KRW 1.5 trillion (27%).

Improve treatment effects through tele-management of chronically ill patients such as diabetics

With the expansion of telemedicine, medical costs for the elderly aged 65 years and above can be cut by KRW 1.5 trillion (27%).

HomeHomeHomeHome

MobileMobileMobileMobileWireless phoneWireless phoneWireless phoneWireless phone

APAPAPAP

Emergency CallEmergency CallWirelessInternet

WirelessInternet

InternetInternet

U-health Data CenterU-health Data CenterU-health Data CenterU-health Data Center

HospitalHospital

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4.4 Green by ICT_Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service4.4 Green by ICT_Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service

Tele-EducationTele-Education

IPTV-based, highly vivid and tailored education services Provision of contents for vivid experience in virtual reality

Beam projector

Beam projector

Acting student

VR renderingand Image processingsystem

Local TeacherControl system

Classroommonitoringcamera

Rear camera

IP backbone

ClassroomClassroom

(No.2 IPTV Study Room in Gwangjin-gu, Seoul)

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4.4 Green by ICT_ Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service 4.4 Green by ICT_ Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service

TeleconferencingTeleconferencing

Expand hi-tech ICT basisfor telework includingteleworking atpublic institutions (20% by 2013).

SeoulSeoul

SuwonSuwon BundangBundang

IlsanIlsan EuijeongbuEuijeongbu

Smart Work CenterSmart Work Center

CO2-free Commute:

SWC near metropolitan area

(Carbon-Free Commute)(Carbon-Free Commute)

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4.4 Green by ICT_ Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service 4.4 Green by ICT_ Activating the Green Broadcasting·Communications Service

PresentPresent FutureFuture

Exchange BTS Router CMTS

Services

PSTN PSTN PSTN

<Green Network>

(UBcN)Convergen

ce

<Green Broadcasting and ICT Services>

Services

CellularPhone

PC TV Display phone

WiBro BroadbandInternet

IPTV

PSTN

Telephone

4.5 Green by ICT_ Laying the Foundation for Green Growth4.5 Green by ICT_ Laying the Foundation for Green Growth

Tele-phone

NW

MobileNW

Internet

Broadcasting

NW

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Significantly reduces energy and resource consumption through hi-tech ICT infrastructure and ubiquitous servicesSignificantly reduces energy and resource consumption through hi-tech ICT infrastructure and ubiquitous services

New transportation monitoring, electricity, education, medical services, and environment based on low-power·eco-friendly technology

※ $2 billion investment by Cisco in New Songdo City in Incheon

New transportation monitoring, electricity, education, medical services, and environment based on low-power·eco-friendly technology

※ $2 billion investment by Cisco in New Songdo City in Incheon

Green CityGreen City

U-EducationU-EducationU-EducationU-Education

U-PortU-PortU-PortU-Port

U-HealthU-HealthU-HealthU-Health

U-TourU-TourU-TourU-Tour

U-EnvironmentU-EnvironmentU-EnvironmentU-Environment

U-SecurityU-SecurityU-SecurityU-Security

U-TransportationU-TransportationU-TransportationU-Transportation

U-AdminU-AdminU-AdminU-Admin

U-ManagementU-ManagementU-ManagementU-Management

PortPortPortPort

SubwaySubwaySubwaySubway

PipePipePipePipe

HighwayHighwayHighwayHighway

ComplexComplexComplexComplexStreetStreetStreetStreet

Tourist Tourist FacilitiesFacilitiesTourist Tourist

FacilitiesFacilities

ComplexComplexComplexComplex

CommercialCommercialCommercialCommercial

RecyclingRecyclingRecyclingRecycling

Integrated Integrated Operation Operation

CenterCenter

Integrated Integrated Operation Operation

CenterCenter

AirportAirportAirportAirport

Customized ServiceCustomized ServiceCustomized ServiceCustomized Service

Common ServiceCommon ServiceCommon ServiceCommon Service

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4.5 Green by ICT_ Laying the Foundation for Green Growth4.5 Green by ICT_ Laying the Foundation for Green Growth

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4.6 Green by ICT_Creating Green Jobs4.6 Green by ICT_Creating Green Jobs

Nurture Human Resources Researching on the Actual Status of Radio Resource.- Making a Radio Resource Map

Nurture Professional Instructors for the spread of Green Internet.- Energy Saving utilizing Broadcasting·Communications Services- Use of Clean and Healthy Internet

Education for online business start-ups based on Broadcasting · Communications media- Marketing and Producing IPTV Advertising- Making an Application Program for Smartphone

Energy Consumption

Reduction

Energy Consumption

Reduction

System Establishment

for EnvironmentPollution

System Establishment

for EnvironmentPollution

System forEnergy-saving

Lifestyle

System forEnergy-saving

Lifestyle

Laying theFoundation forGreen Growth

Laying theFoundation forGreen Growth

Creation ofGreen JobsCreation ofGreen Jobs

Energy consumption reduction through the spread of low-power

ICT equipment and facilities

Efficient management of environment information using USN and intelligent N/W

Revitalization of IPTV/Digital cable TV-based supplementary services such as e-commerce, tele-administration, and tele- education

Laying the foundation for green growth by improvingtechnology, infrastructure, pubic awareness, and global cooperation

Job creation by better utilizing broadcasting and communications infrastructure and services

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5. Expected Results5. Expected Results

Thank you!Thank you!