Grammar (Ⅰ)

Grammar ( )Ⅰ

Unit 5

: What are you doing?

: I’m thinking /drinking water (now).

What are you doing?I’m …

riding a bike riding a horse

swimming

playing basketballplaying basketball

running

What are you doing

jumping

drinking

driving

What is he/she doing?

writing fishing dancing

What are they doing?

On the playgroundIt’s four thirty now. It’s time for

games.Some of the students in Class

Three are playing on the playground.

Look! What are they doing?

Tom Jim Lucy Ann

现在进行时1. 意义：表示现在（说话瞬间）或现 阶段正在进行或发生的动作 .

The bird is singing in the tree.

My mother is making cakes.

The students are reading English in the

classroom.

2. 结构： be (am/is/are)+ v-ing

be 由主语的人称或单复数来决定 I’m making a plane.

She is swimming in the river.

They are playing football.

3. 现在进行时的用法和构成1. 表示正在发生的动作。 What are you doing now?

2. 肯定句：　 + do 3. 否定句： be + + doing4. 疑问句 :be + + doing…?

ingbenot

主语

Sandy: Hello, Amy. ___ you _______

(study) at the moment?

Amy: No, I’m not. My cousin ________

(visit) me.

Sandy: Oh, really? What __ he ____

(do) now?

Amy: Well, he ________ (play) a new

computer game.

are studying

is visiting

is doing

is playing

Sandy: ____ you _______ (play) the

game with him now?

Amy: No, I’m not. I __________

(wait) for my turn.

Are playing

am waiting

1. —What’s she doing?

—She (sing).

2. They are _______(run) now.

3. We are ___________ (look after)

the baby these days.

is singing

running

looking after

Exercise

4. They (talk) with Mr.

Zhang now.

5. The old man _________(listen) to

her now.

6. Are you (mend) something?

are talking

is listening

mending

7. —What is he doing?

—He (put)on his clothes.

8. Don’t talk.Jim _______(do) his

homework.

9. Listen! He (play) the

violin.

is putting

is doing

is playing