General Psychology. A Nickerson and Adams (1979)

General Psychology

A

Nickerson and Adams (1979)

Memory is not a complete and accurate copy of experience

Memory is shaped by contextual variables such as task and environment

Memory is not a unitary process

EncodingStorageRetrieval

Context Effects - Encoding SpecificityEffort and Organization - Levels of

ProcessingVisual imagery encoding

Learn Test

Godden and Baddeley (1975)

P = rate the pleasantness

C = count the vowels Candy

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1234567890

How could you use the link between encoding and retrieval to increase your performance on the next test?

Long term memory

LTM

What are these?

What are these?

Explicit memoryImplicit memoryEpisodic memorySemantic memory Procedural memory

_ OOK _

Forgetting as retrieval failure

Forgetting as interference

sandwich nuclearsolar vegetablewater bellyanimal school blossomfabricvacationdoughpiano

c

p

guitar forestreporter popcorntypewriter judgedaisy tablehurricanejewelairport chickengate

c

p

Write down all the words you can remember.

Score your recall using the list on the next slide

Note how many remembered words were from your vowel counting condition

Note how many were from your pleasantness condition

nuclear guitarsolar vegetable reporterwater belly typewriteranimal school daisyblossom sandwich

hurricanefabricjewel forestvacation airport popcorndough chicken judgepiano gate table

pc

p c

Memory Palaceshttps://youtu.be/6JnDBYf9odc