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Building a Great City – Together IT Best Practises - Enabling City Services from the Ground UP Bob Gaspirc, Manager GCC
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Building a Great City – Together

IT Best Practises - Enabling City Services from the Ground UP

Bob Gaspirc, Manager GCC

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Problems cannot be solved at the same level of awareness that created them.

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What makes a great City?

• a great city is one that is known around the world for the quality of life it offers its citizens.

• It’s safe, strong, creative and clean.

• It has a great transit system.

• And leaves no one behind by creating opportunity for all.

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Toronto is home to 2.7m people

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Toronto is a place of work

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Toronto:A place to play

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A place to learn and grow

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A place of inspiration to

many

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Toronto is a major centre of economic growth and

opportunity for Ontario and Canada

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Toronto is... Diverse and Multicultural

2006–2007Mathieu Da Costa Challenge

Winning Artwork - Ages 9–12

Lindsay YatesTitle: Seeing Canada

Regal Road - Public SchoolToronto, Ontario

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• Our population continues to grow

• 2.6 million more people will move to Toronto by 2021

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Who will need 1.6 million more jobs . And

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13… 1.25 million more homes

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By 2021 we will need 19 additional lanes of expressway capacity to move suburban commuters to jobs in the City and City residents to jobs in the 905 region which cannot be effectively served by public transit.

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From a simplistic point of view

Uncontrolled growth may ...

• Lead to more air pollution

• Limit our ability to attract new business

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Globalization and new telecommunication technologies mean ...

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…can flow into the City … or flow out of it.

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We need to grow,we need to grow smarter

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Toronto is a caring and friendly cityToronto is a safe, clean, green and sustainable city

Toronto is a dynamic city

Toronto invests in quality of life

What do we want ?

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•2011

•6th largest government in Canada

• $11 Billion gross capital/operating budget

•53,000 employed

We Live in a Changing World

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Scope of Municipal Services

many services provided round-the-clock Solid waste collection, processing and

recycling Water and wastewater services Emergency services

Policing Fire EMS

Goods and people movement: Transit Roads Sidewalks

Economic development Libraries, parks and recreation Court services Arts, culture and heritage

Tourism promotion Planning and development Building permits Licensing Bylaw enforcement and

inspections Social and health services

Social assistance Homes for aged Child care Hostels Social housing Public health Community support

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I&T Opportunities and Challenges

• City growth and need for I&T services is greater than capacity to supply services

• Financial constraints on IT investment may hinder ability to be a catalyst for change and improved service delivery

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Challenges and Opportunities

Business

Services

Processes

Tools Organization

Business needs drive service portfolios

Services drive process design

Processes drive tool selection

Process drive organizational design

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IT Service Management

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Agenda

What is IT Service Management/ITIL?Continual Service Improvement ProcessITSM/ITIL Status at the City of TorontoQ & A

25

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What is ITSM? IT Service Management

A best practise set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services. IT Service Management takes the form of a set of functions and processes for managing services over their lifecycle.

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ITIL is an approach to ITSM

• Service StrategyDesign, develop, implement service management

• Service DesignDesign and develop services and service mgt. processes

• Service TransitionTransition new and changed services into operations

• Service OperationManage IT Service delivery and support

• Continual Service ImprovementCreate and maintain business value through

better service design, transition and operations

Describes the organisation of IT resources to deliver business value, and documents processes, functions

and roles in IT Service Management

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ITIL creates a continual feedback loop

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and … processes across The ITIL Service Lifecycle

Service StrategyService Strategy

Service DesignService Design

Service TransitionService Transition

Service OperationService Operation

Continual Service ImprovementContinual Service Improvement

Requirements

How service is deployed

Which services?

Operational requirements

How service is delivered

How service is supported

Metrics

Requests for Change

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What does it look like?

ITIL® is a Registered Trade Mark of the UK Office of Government Commerce31

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What is CSI?

CSI focuses on maintaining value for customers through the continual evaluation and improvement of the quality of services and the overall maturity of the ITSM service lifecycle and underlying processes.

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What is CSI?

The primary purpose of CSI is to continually align and realign IT services to the changing business needs by identifying and implementing improvements to IT services that support business processes.

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Continual Service ImprovementPlan, design, develop, deploy CSI Process:

– Generate and manage process metrics– Formalize Process Maturity

Assessments– Conduct Process Compliance Audits– Implement Process defect tracking and

enhancement repository and procedures

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CSI Toronto

• Output of each CSI recommendation is input to the IT Process Improvement Mgmt Function

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Critical Success Factors

Senior Management supportAlignment with the clientAlignment to strategic objectivesRealistic improvement cycleStakeholder participationMeasurementAwareness campaignFeedback repositoryKotter’s 8-step Change Model

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Kotter’s 8-step Change Model

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I&T Division

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Vision

To partner with City Programs to deliver excellent services and ensure

Toronto’s financial sustainability

MissionTo provide quality and responsive shared services

through strategic and innovative leadership

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Integrated Spatially Enabled Workflows

E-City Vision – Local Government Anywhere Any Time for Everyone

E-Foundation

E-BusinessE-Government

E-ServiceE-Public

GeospatialEnvironment

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I&T Division Services

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Program

Services

Activities

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Geospatial Information Value Chain

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Common Spatial Data

Improved data management

Time saved used to prepare more data

Greater data availability (internally)

Get more for same money

Better data quality

Improved decision making

ISO19115 Metadata

Facilitates data dissemination via

the web

Better service for the public

Greater data availability (externally)

Costs less than face-to-

face or telephone

Replace client applications which use local data

Redundant image file

server

Get more for same money

Ability to provide new functionality e.g. routing

Better service for the public

and staff

Open-standards approach facilitates

data sharing

Better service for business

partners

Known Collection Schedule - Benefits Model

Known collection Schedule

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Geospatial Transformation Process Framework

Review Plan Act Measure Review

Transformation Focus Areas

Geospatial GovernanceB

usiness Model

How

geosp

atial service delivery

is organized

Product and S

ervice Portfolio

Land b

ase d

ata. D

ata Integration

. D

ata p

roducts and tools. B

usiness solutions.

Clients and P

artnersInternal and external org

anizations interacting w

ith GC

C

Data and A

pplicationsD

ata re

positories. D

ata main

tenance.

Technologie

s. To

ols.

GC

C O

rganizationB

usiness fu

nctions. R

oles. S

kills and skill g

aps. Positions. R

eporting

relation

ships O

rganizational structure.

Service D

elivery Processes

Trends. M

odels & describes. H

ow

service delivery will be sequen

ced

and carrie

d out.

Infrastructure Com

ponentS

ervers, networks

Regulatory

Policie

s. Standard

s. SLA

/OLA

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GCC Mandate

Provide centre of excellence for geospatial data, technology, and consulting

Separate geospatial services from lines of business Serve as first point of contact for geospatial services Maintain foundation geography (land base) data Coordinate policy, standards, and methodologies for

applications development Coordinate access to geospatial data and technologies Ensure alignment with enterprise frameworks Promote and share experiences Monitor and track business solution requirements Develop and sustain solutions Collaborate with stakeholders and business partners

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Geospatial Governance Committee – Mandate1. Provide leadership and strategic direction for alignment of geospatial data and

technology with the City’s strategic goals and objectives

2. Approve geospatial related policies, standards and guidelines;

3. Approve direction into the geospatial data content management strategy

4. Review and approve geospatial initiatives and projects for inclusion to Geospatial Integrated Work Plan for the City

5. Direct changes to the current year Geospatial Integrated Work Plan to accommodate extraordinary requests or other urgent matters

6. Evaluate, prioritize and recommend geospatial initiatives and projects through the EARP to the BAP

7. Discuss and resolve non-compliance issues in regard with geospatial data collection, maintenance, integration and applications development

8. Champion innovation for new and emerging geospatial and other technologies

9. Foster geospatial enabled organization through the establishment of two-way communication channels for information sharing, education and identification of best practices

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SLA/OLA

Geospatial services are included in Service Level Agreements between I&T and other divisions

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Accountability for core Geospatial Data Sets

• GCC – acquire, maintain, change

• One Address Repository (OAR)• Toronto Centreline (TCL)• Cadastral Database• Topographic database• Space-borne, aerial, and terrestrial imagery/ortho-imagery and its by-products• Digital Elevation Model (DEM)• Digital Terrain Model (DTM) • Triangulated Irregular Networks (TIM)• Contour generation as a service• Geospatially enabling linkage mechanism for business data

• Survey & Utility Mapping Services – acquire, maintain, change

• Control survey data• Street Naming and municipal numbers • Underground utility networks

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Accessible, timely relevant, accurate data

• Authenticated and tagged data• Content• Coverage• Completeness• Currency• Spatial Accuracy• Works with my application

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Data Content - Operational Information/Needs

– Business data linked to Addresses, Segments, Intersections, Administrative Areas, Parcels, topo features, imagery

– Secured and under the stewardship of the Business Unit.

– Stored on Geospatial or Business Server

– Linkage allows Business Units to spatially analyse, strategically plan, operationally plan and financially analyse services, products, and operations.

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Near Future Directions (2 years) Access

Improve Mapping experience

Expand Open Data

Geospatial Information

Integrate topographic mapping

Improve visualization

Accept location based information from hand held devices

Conform to Enterprise Architecture

Enterprise service bus technology

Geospatial Software

More re-usable tools

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Land

Structure Entrance or Land Entrance

Structure

Data Content - One Address Repository (OAR)

23

18A18

20

• ½ million Authorized Municipal Address Numbers, all unique ids, under daily maintenance – GCC MS• Edit tool – GCC GS• Full history and lineage• Classified (Land, Structure, Structure Entrance, Land Entrance) feature coded as to general use• Address Family • Positioned within parcel/structure• Linked to Centreline, derives street name• Stage is Reserved prior to plan registration/deposition, Regular after plan registration/deposition• TBI: Business status records current status as planned, approved, demolished, foundations underway, ready for occupancy, occupied, …

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Data Content - Transportation Centreline

• ~ 50,000 segments, ~ 35,000 intersections, unique IDs, under daily maintenance – GCC-MS• Edit tool – GCC GS• Includes road, highway, ramp, river, railway, hydro line, trail, pathway, laneway• Full history and lineage• Feature coded according to Transportation (arterial, local, …)• Authorized names, operational in absence of authorized • Address ranges derived from OAR• One-way, overpass/underpass, restricted turn and time limited turn Maintenance triggered from by-laws GCC-GS• TBI: Business status according to planned, constructed, dedicated, assumed, …

Derived Address Ranges

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Data Content – Cadastral Plans, Parcels, Easements

• 700,000 parcels – Survey accuracy, unique ids, under daily maintenance – GCC-MS

• Parcels – Municipal (corridor, condo, standard), Tax• Easements• Plans – Subdivision, Reference, … • UD: History and lineage• Maintenance is tightly tied to business processes in the City, in MPAC and in Land Registry/Titles

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Forestry Regions

Data Content - Administrative Areas

• ~200 (growing as needed) Administrative Areas – integrated with Centreline, OAR and Parcels• Generally loaded as needed/requested by BUs. Sometimes created by GCC-GS on behalf of Bus. Load Tool – GCC-

GS• Each with dedicated business steward, e.g.

– Elections for Voting Subdivisions, Voting locations – online editing by Election Services Edit Tool – GCC-GS– Parks, Forestry & Recreation for Forestry Regions – Toronto Police Services for Police Zones– Solid Waste Management for Solid Waste Management District …

• Each immediately associated with associated addresses, streets and parcels

City Wards Police Zones

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Data Content - Background Layers – loaded as

available • GTA Centreline from MOH

• 75,000 street segments, names & address ranges (equivalent of 3.1 million addresses) covering Burlington to Clarington to Brock in the north TBI: extension to cover Windsor, to Kingston to Kawarthas & Muskokas in north

• Imagery• Currencies include 1999 50cm color, 2002 20cm color, 2003 7.5cm BW, 2005 20cm color, TBI 2009 20cm color

• Topographic Mapping• Curbs, buildings, fences, trees, pools, … Maintained by GCC-MS

• Utility Mapping• Toronto Water & Sewer Maintained by TW, Edit Tool - TW

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Data Content - Operational Information/Needs

• Operational Information– Linked to Addresses, Segments, Intersections, Administrative Areas, Parcels– Secured and under the stewardship of the Business Unit.– Stored on Geospatial or Business Server– Linkage allows Business Units to spatially analyse, strategically plan, operationally plan and financially

analyse operations.– Linkage Tools – GCC-GS

• Operational Needs– Feed, Link, Display, Analyze operational information

TaxAssessment

Postal Code

Parking Tags – Handheld

Work Orders Sidewalk CracksTraffic Counts

Health Visits

Street Furniture

Solid Waste Demand

Solid Waste Routes

Traffic Lights

Road SaltTraffic Restrictions

Traffic Flow Pedestrian Crossings

311 Service Requests211 Services

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IGE Data Repository

• Maintenance Repository & Viewing/Access Repository – Transaction based ETL

• Security – As appropriate & Oracle role based

Maintenance

• Normalized for integrity

• Business hours

• No failover

• Tuned for maintenance

• MTM NAD27

View for Access

• Denormalized for ease of use

• 24/7 Accessibility• Implemented for 311, available to all

• Failover

• Isolation

• Highly tuned for Viewing/access Performance

• Oracle Spatial with ESRI SDE, MapInfo, … access

• Multiple Coordinate Systems• WGS84 for Web mapping and interchange• MTM NAD27 for maintenance & other City use

• Enterprise Applications• 311, TMMS, Hansen, RACS, IBMS

ETLGCC-GS

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Data Maintenance Solutions • Steward – clearly defined business roles

• Defined Business processes

• Source – authorization for changes

• Work flow of tasks – controlled activities, steward driven

• Transaction – long transaction management

• Multi-user editing – version and conflict management

• History & Lineage maintained

• Validation and audit – transaction and database level

• Distributed Maintenance encouraged

• Software version control (CVS)

• Problem/issue tracking (iTracker)

• Multiple environments– Development, integration testing, QA, user acceptance testing, staging, production (CM)

• Application Design – five tiered component architecture – Web based– Presentation – Web Interface, ArcGIS server ADF, my faces, JSP, …– Application – Java manager classes - Reusable– Services – ArcGIS server and server objects, SDE (Spatial Database Engine) - Shared– Business – Oracle stored packages - Reusable– Data – Oracle database objects

• Application Security– LDAP authentication– Application authorization

• iMaint (OAR & TCL)• ArcGIS Server 9.2

• iRealigner (Voting Subdivisions)• ArcGIS Server 9.2

• Cedit Cadastral Plan/Parcel UD• ArcGIS Server 9.4 (10)

• iBiz (Operational Info)• Oracle 10G, ArcIMS 9.3.1

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Data Access Solutions

• Security – if necessary

• Version control, Problem Tracking, Multiple environments and tiered application design as per Maintenance Solutions

• Intuitive and comprehensive

• Fast development (reusable components, generic solutions built for one used by many)

• Utilize existing Services and components, also used in Maintenance solutions

• Dynamic access to external data feeds – XML data services

• Tools/Services include location search, identify, tabular display and geometry service to project MTM NAD27 to Web Mercator

• Support both divisional needs and public needs– Complex versus simple– Intranet versus internet– Secure versus open

• iMapIt uses shared environment and services, is configurable, avoids multiple/overlapping developments

• Configurations are database driven, programmatic failover, load balancing and isolation

• Road Restrictions – prototype of next generation:– Map with cartographic appearance– Cached Maps for performance - updated according to maintenance Transaction activities – near real time– XML feeds

• UD iMapIt v2– Similar to Road Restrictions for look and feel. Configurable and additional functionality – Tools/Services such as closest services within a distance of a location, closest intersection to an event, all events within an Area of Interest, mailing lists

• iMapIt v1 in production: 200 configurations e.g. iView, TOMaps, ORHighways, Zoning public consultations, 211,311, Elections

• ArcIMS 9.0, JSF

• Road Restrictions• ArcGIS 9.3.1, Dojo, Javascipt, Ajax, REST

• UD iMapit v2 – October/November availability• As Road Restrictions

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Configurable Web Access - iMapIt v1 & v2

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WebServerIBM HTTP Server

Application ServerWebSphere AS

Map/GIS ServerArcIMS, ArcGIS

Geospatial Maintenance Server Oracle/ArcSDE (SDO & SDE binary)Geodatabase

IGE Maintenance

Distributed Maintenance StewardsIntranet/Internet

Browser

iMaint (TCL/OAR) iRealigner (Elections)

Cedit (Cadastral Plan/Parcel)iBiz(information linkage)

Infrastructure Architecture - Production IGE Maintenance

Logic

Presentation

Business

Data

SAN ETL

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Infrastructure Architecture - Data Warehouse Staff /External Partner/Citizen Access Intranet/Internet Browser

Emergency Medical Services

Staff & External Partner AccessDesktop

Toronto Water Hansen

Transportation TMMS/RACS

Social Services

Planning

Economic Development & Culture

Toronto Police

Fire

Traffic Centre

311

Revenue Services

Public Health

Parks, Forestry & Recreation

Solid Waste

Logic

WebServerIBM HTTP Server

Application ServerWebSphere AS(Java applications & EJBs Servlet Connectors, &Web Services & OGC Web Map Services)

Map/GIS ServerArcIMS/ArcGIS

(ESRI Map Services, Geo Services)

Enterprise Spatial Data ServerOracle/SDESDO & SDE binaryOracle Procedures

Presentation

Business

Data

IGE Data Warehouse SANETL

Web Apps

WSDL/REST/SOAP Services

ESRI Map Services

OGC Web Map Services EJBs

DBLinks for Data

Stored Procs

211

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Enterprise View • Use Standard Address Validation & Location

• Consistent citizen experience

• Accurate Address, Place Name & Intersection validation and location

• Seamless Address locate with associated Administrative Areas (as soon as loaded)

• Immediate locate of newly assigned addresses & newly created intersections

• Consistent Oracle Procedure for validate and locate at heart of EJB & WSDL, REST & SOAP

•Avoid extract and load of data • Currency – out of date as soon as extracted – creates liability issues

• Complexity of transaction/incremental based loads

• Resource impact of “replace” loads

• Creating replicated datasets is against EA principles

• Leverage IGE for Data access• Fully sustained, accessible 24/7

• Conforms to City EA standards

• Leverage existing Solutions/Services• Fully sustained

• Conforms to Enterprise Solution Architecture standards

• Avoid software/tool replication according to EA principals

• Developed with usability, flexibility and resuability in mind

• Be a Player• Report any E&Os. More eyes, the better it gets for all

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Data Maintenance Solutions • Business processes identified• Steward – clearly defined business roles

• Source – authorization for changes

• Work flow of tasks – controlled activities, steward driven

• Transaction – long transaction management

• Multi-user editing – version and conflict management

• History & Lineage maintained

• Validation and audit – transaction and database level

• Distributed Maintenance encouraged

• Software version control (CVS)

• Problem/issue tracking (iTracker)

• Multiple environments– Development, integration testing, QA, user acceptance testing, staging, production (CM)

• Application Design – five tiered component architecture – Web based– Presentation – Web Interface, ArcGIS server ADF, my faces, JSP, …– Application – Java manager classes - Reusable– Services – ArcGIS server and server objects, SDE (Spatial Database Engine) - Shared– Business – Oracle stored packages - Reusable– Data – Oracle database objects

• Application Security– LDAP authentication– Application authorization

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IGE Data Repository

• Maintenance Repository & Viewing/Access Repository – Transaction based ETL

• Security – As appropriate & Oracle role based

Maintenance

• Normalized for integrity

• Business hours

• No failover

• Tuned for maintenance

• MTM NAD27

View for Access

• Denormalized for ease of use

• 24/7 Accessibility• Implemented for 311, available to all

• Failover

• Isolation

• Highly tuned for Viewing/access Performance

• Oracle Spatial with ESRI SDE, MapInfo, … access

• Multiple Coordinate Systems• WGS84 for Web mapping and interchange• MTM NAD27 for maintenance & other City use

• Enterprise Applications• 311, TMMS, Hansen, RACS, IBMS

ETLGCC-GS

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2010 ACTIVITIES

GEO DATABASE

DB WEB

IGE DATA

ACCESS SOLUTIONS

MAINTENANCE SOLUTIONS

Cadastral Editor

iArea

iMapIt Plus

iMaint

iRealinger

iBizMetadata

Bulk Load

iTag

PEDIT

Audit

Train

Document

Migrate (Hardware & Software)

24/7

Test

Deploy

Consult/Present/Exhibit

GPA

ArcGIS-Share

Elections

Zoning

311

Bill Boards

Cycling

Heritage

TPH - HE

Toronto Water

Real Estate

911

211

Metadata

iRoutIt

Locator

iMapIt

iAssess

Export

Geocoding

Legacy

Links to Enterprise Applications

igeView

igeMAigeMaint

igeDM

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Topographic Database Maintenance Program

Mapping for the Challenges of Today

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What data needs to be collected to support the delivery of public services

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Service Improvements

• Provide spatial data on a known and dependable schedule

• Provide meta-data, warranty, fit for use statements

• Obtain contractor certificates: QC/QA

• Enable distributed data maintenance

• Coordinate user training regarding use of tools

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We need spatially enabled technologies to document events in our Natural and Built Environment

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WHAT IS TOPOGRAPHIC MAPPING ?

• A map “view” that represents the horizontal and vertical positions of features

• Distinguished from planimetric by the addition of relief & contours

• 3D mapping introduces the concept of 3D planimetric

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How do we model topo features?9 levels of abstraction

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The OpenGIS® Abstract Specification

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Final product

• Timely, relevant, and accurate data needed for your business purposes.

• Accuracy: Truth in advertising

• Content, coverage, completeness, spatial, temporal

• Metadata - (series, layer, feature)

Geospatial Competency Centre

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What can we see

Geospatial Competency Centre

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What do we need to map? What band, what time of year

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Shape, size, shadow, colour, leaf on or off

Spectral reflectance curves show:

Visible wave length – green difference not distinguishable

BW Near IR 0.8 µm wavelength ideal

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Band or channel selection

Geospatial Competency Centre

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We need 3D views

Pictometry Canada Oblique Imagery

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What do you need to see RESOLUTION

• Feature/Object identification• shape, size, height, XYZ, elevation• Typical Use or Display scale• Ground pixel distance

• Variable display scale– Actual shape

– Cell, symbolization

– Generalization

– Skeletonization

– Cartographic off set

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How does it need to be modelled

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Data Life Cycle Map

general Feature Update

NotificationForms

tables

Specific FeatureUpdateBy area

User Data Entry

Temp DB/Other

Business CentricFeatureUpdate

Spring, summer, fall, winterBW, Colour, IR, multi-bandGSDAerial, satellite, LiDAROther sources

Query Markers CWP Permits

Business transaction Catchbasins, park features Above ground As-builtsFlush, replace

Data Collection Repositories DisseminationProcesses

Imagery

Soft copy photogrammetryESM

tables

Usertables

DSM/DEM/DTM

ImageryLibrary

Topo-dbFeaturesObjectsAttributes

feature recognition edge detection Line following manual

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Main components of softcopy photogrammetry

• Data requirements defined, area and type of coverge determined• Ground sample distance is defined• Plan mission and ground control• Aerial photography• Aerial triangulation• Generate Stereo pairs• Generate DSM/DEM/DTM/TIN• Generate Orthos• Feature Mapping• Update feature

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Photography is a process that converts the real 3D world into

flat 2D images

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Photogrammetry reverses the process

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Project Limits 2km and 3 km buffer

At least one principle centre between 2/3km

Imagery clipped to 2km buffer

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Plan mission, get approvals

Geospatial Competency Centre88

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Collect the imagery

Geospatial Competency Centre 89

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Lines/images captured as per RFP/RFQ

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Complete aerial triangulation

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Generate stereo pair

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Sample Data - Control Network

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Use Enterprise stereoscopic Model

Geospatial Competency Centre

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STEREOSCOPIC MODELNeat Model Index

• Complete coverage• 1800 – image pairs• 1:6,000 Scale images• 920 km of flight lines• 6-15 cm resolution• 3000 control points• 250 GB per series

• Visual reality in 3D

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Collect, maintain and ground truth features

Geospatial Competency Centre

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Generate DEM ...

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Digital Terrain Model

X, Y, Z terrain coordinatesDensity &breaklinesdwg, dgn and ASCII formatsSource of TINs

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Triangulated Irregular Network

Establishes the mathematical relationshipGenerate models, surfaces, drapes and renders

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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With Aerial Image

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Feature collection 2D View

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Feature Collection 3D-View

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Geospatial Competency Centre 104

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Current ESM Environment

DVP Vectorization Workstation

DVP Vectorization Workstation

MicroStationGeographics

MicroStationGeographics

9i

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End Result

• Stakeholder requirements met• Sufficient production capacity• Imagery ready when needed• Maintenance of selected key feat• Mode of maintenance is mode of input at source• Data is Authenticated, tagged, published• Multiple service channels

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More Sample Projects

Insert here

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Leverage Topographic DataASIAN LONGHORN BEETLE INFESTATION

•Individual tree locations mapped in topo database•Buffers developed around infected trees•Accurate assessment of damage ($)•Improved management of resources

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Leverage Topographic DataPERMEABILITY CLASSIFICATION

•Stormwater billing may be based on percentage permeable land

•Lot level permeability

•Developed from topographic mapping

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Leverage Topographic DataBASEMENT FLOODING

Leverage 3D to identify reverse sloped driveways

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Leverage Topographic DataPlanning - BILLBOARDS

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Location of Laviciding

http://www.toronto.ca/health/westnile/index.htm

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Geospatial Competency Centre

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Divisions Benefiting from Topo Program

All Divisions which Benefit

• Real Estate, Parks, Planning and others benefit from aerial photos, Toronto Mono Viewer, topographic maps

• CAO’s Office - Hydro One surplus corridor lands study

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Divisions Benefiting from Topo Program

(cont’d)

Transportation• 3 D workstation environment set up for staff to

inventory pavement markings• topo maps used for preliminary design • used to create municipal map books for operations

staff• emergency snow removal plan

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Divisions Benefiting from Topo Program

(cont’d)

Water and Wastewater • Wet Weather Flow Master Plan- permeability ratings• water course erosion assessment• used as a base for creating digital sewer and water

main networks• ravine by-law mapping• used as a base for creating the sewer and water main

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