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“Old Money” vs. “New Money” By: Miss Cara Cleek Updated By: Mrs. Ordway
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Gatsby Old Money vs New Money Updated 4-20-15

Dec 20, 2015

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Background about the time period during the 1920s, info on The Great Gatsby: characters, setting, ideas
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Old Money vs. New Money

Old Money vs. New MoneyBy: Miss Cara CleekUpdated By: Mrs. Ordway

In regards to wealth, two classifications have been established.

Old MoneyThe first class is referred to as old money and is made up of families that have acquired wealth over many generations, such as the Carnegies, the Rockefellers, and the Vanderbilts.Andrew Carnegie

Carnegie is known for having built one of the most powerful and influential corporations in United States history. 5

Carnegie Steel

In the 1870s, he founded the Carnegie Steel Company, a step which cemented his name as one of the Captains of Industry. By the 1890s, the company was the largest and most profitable industrial enterprise in the world.If Carnegie were alive today

his fortune would be worth 310 billion dollars today.John D. Rockefeller

Was an American industrialist and philanthropist. Rockefeller revolutionized the petroleum industry and defined the structure of modern philanthropy. Philanthropy(f-ln'thr-p) The effort or inclination to increase the well-being of humankind, as by charitable aid or donations.

In 1870, Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company and ran it until he retired in the late 1890s. The Richest Person in History Rockefeller became the world's richest man and the first American billionaire.

If Rockefeller were alive todayHis fortune would be worth 340 billion dollars.

Rockefeller Center New YorkCornelius VanderbiltThe third richest person in America and tenth wealthiest person in history.

His fortune today would be worth $185 Billion

His great-great-great-grandson is Anderson Cooper

The Rise of Cornelius VanderbiltHe created railroad and shipping empires.

His descendants went on to build great Fifth Avenue mansions, Newport Rhode Island summer cottages, and various other exclusive homes.

The Vanderbilt family members were the leaders of the high society scene.

New MoneyOn the other side of the wealth spectrum are individuals and families that have acquired money within the last few years. This type of wealth is often referred to as new money.Some individuals that we would recognize today asnew money are..50 cent

As a successful rapper, he rose to fame with the release of two albums which sold over twenty-one million records worldwide.

But before he was successfulHe lived in the South Jamaica neighborhood of Queens in New York City.

He grew up without a father and was raised by his mother, a cocaine dealer, who gave birth to him at the age of fifteen.

50 even spent time in jail.

But nowThis is the house 50 calls home.

And 50 loves his

BLING!

And his cars!

Net worth as of 2015 $140 MillionJennifer LopezShe is the richest person of Latin American descent in Hollywood today.

Lopez was born and grew up in South Bronx, New York to Puerto Rican parents.

Jennifer LopezsSenior PictureEven though she has achieved success, she still proclaims to be

Jenny From the Block But would people from the block own numerous homes?

and wear expensive designer gowns with million dollar jewelry?

Net worth as of 2015: $300 Millionor even have their booty insured for One Million Dollars?

I dont think so!In the past, "old money" meant living and dressing modestly.

Flashiness was considered a kind of vulgar, tasteless expression of wealth.

While "old money" hid behind modest, dark cars and plain A-line dresses

"new money" was bedecked in jewels and low necklines.

Truly rich people wouldn't be caught dead in a Cadillac Escalade.

Cars, like the Escalade, would be considered the liking of new money and in bad taste."

Old Money Prefers the Rolls Royce or the Bentley.Of course, the rich are as free to spend their money as they wish.

But there was a time when wealth came with responsibility.

Rich folks were expected to set a standard that might be emulated and possibly striven for.

Celebrity Mug ShotsWealth was presumably a reflection of four major principles:

HARD WORK

SOBRIETY

DEDICATION

and THRIFT

What characterizes wealth most accurately for new money is excess.

The nouveau riche (new rich) count.

They count their houses and cars.

They count their vacations and airplanes.

John Travoltas HouseThey even count on the most lavish displays in public events.

And what do you think about Paris Hilton?

This one is a little tricky, after all, she is an heiress.

Paris great-grandfather was Conrad Hilton.

He started the Hilton Hotel chain in 1919.

He even has two colleges named after him.The Hilton College of Hotel and Restaurant Management at the University of Houston.

The Hilton College of Business Administration at Loyola Marymount Universityin California. But is Paris someone we think of as old money?

Why not?Tell your neighbor whyIs it because Paris likes to party into the night?

Or wears lavish clothes and expensive jewelry?

Maybe its because of her excessive shopping purchases

or because she got arrested

and served time in jail.Paris is definitely someone who is old money, but acts like new money.Current net worth in 2015: $100 Million, but its estimated that her empire is worth much more than this.Author, F. Scott Fitzgerald noted, "the rich are different from the rest of us.

In his book, The Great Gatsby, he explored the concept ofold money vs. new money as the setting of his book.

The setting is designed to differentiate between three groups of people.

East EggIs where the old money lives.

The East Eggers are the aristocrats and have lived with their money for generations.

.

The characters Daisy, Tom, and Jordan all live in East Egg.

West EggThis is where thenew money lives.

They are all lower and middle class people who have found themselves with outrageous amounts of money, and as a result, spend it in an outrageous manner.

The characters Gatsby and Nicklive on West Egg.

The Valley of Ashes This is where the working class lives.

The characters Wilsonand Myrtle live in the Valley of Ashes.

Throughout the book, you will be expected to make judgments about the characters based on where they live

What should you look for while we read?COLORS they are everywhere!

because you have an understanding of old money vs. new money.

Now, turn to your partner and come up with five examples as quickly as you can of NEW MONEY. Go Hurry!

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