Food Safety
Dec 18, 2015
U.S. Food Supply
Successes are numerous Most abundant and varied food supply ever known Reductions in many categories of food-borne illnesses
Address challenges Continually implementing best practices Research to understand current and emerging food
safety threats Industry collaboration to identify and implement
interventions
Food Safety Challenges Commitment to prevent
Bacterial contamination E. coli O157:H7, non-O157 E. coli, Salmonella
Physical hazards Jewelry, hair, metal chards from can lids
Chemical hazards Cleaning solutions or sanitizer residues on
equipment, pest control products
Food Safety Responsibility
It is everyone’s responsibility Responsibility shared across the chain Safety is a top priority for America’s beef farmers
and ranchers Starts in the pasture and continues throughout
the life cycle Process controls, interventions and inspections
during processing Ends on the dinner plate with the consumer
What Can You Do? Proper hand washing Prevent cross contamination Purchase from reputable suppliers Do not temperature abuse
Temperature Danger Zone is 41° – 135°F Keep hot foods hot (above 135°) Keep cold foods cold (below 41°)
Proper Cooking is Essential Safe Food Handling Label
Seen on raw and partially pre-cooked (not-ready-to-eat) packages of meat and poultry
Consumer reminder of important practices
Proper Cooking is Essential
Use a thermometer in the thickest portion Know the required end point temperatures Refer to the Food Code for more details
Minimum Internal Temperature Type of Food165 F (74 C) for 15 seconds Poultry
Stuffed meats, seafood, poultry or pastaLeftovers
160 F Ground beef (USDA recommendation)155 F (68 C) for 15 seconds Other ground meats
Injected meats (brined ham or enhanced whole muscle cuts)Ground, chopped or minced seafoodEggs that will not be hot held for service
145 F (63C) for 15 seconds SeafoodSteaks/chops of pork, beef, veal, and lambEggs that will be served immediately
145 F (63C) for 4 minutes Roasts for beef, pork, veal and lamb135 F (57C) Commercially processed, ready-to-eat-food that
will be hot-held for service)Fruit, vegetables, grains (rice, pasta), and legumes (beans, refried beans) that will be hot-held for service
Proper Cooling to Prevent Food-borne Illness Cool from 135°F or higher to 70°F within two hours Cool to 41°F or lower in next four hours Utilize an approved method
Reduce the container size Ice-water bath Ice paddle Blast chiller or tumble chiller
Beef Industry Safety Commitment Industry’s dedication of time and resources to beef
safety research Beef farmers and ranchers: over $29 million spent
in safety research since 1993 Beef industry: over $550 million spent annually to
implement and maintain interventions equipment and verifying they are working properly
Outreach and education programs Print and online resources Annual safety-focused workshops to
transfer valuable knowledge
Beef Industry Food Safety Council (BIFSCo) Formed in 1997 with representation across all industry
sectors Mission
Developing industry-wide, science-based strategies to solve food safety problems
Address by identifying & prioritizing research from farm to table
Develop programs to help industry segments operate in today's business environment
Speak with one voice in seeking solutions Develop & implement industry information programs to
assist in the transfer of technology into the market place Visit www.bifsco.org for more information
Beef Industry Safety Summit
Annual event focused on improving beef safety Research focused on industry implementation Sessions designed for interaction within and across sectors For information on the next Summit, visit: www.bifsco.org
COLLABORATE • COMMUNICATE • CATALYZE
Regulation of Safety
USDA – Food Safety Inspection Service (FSIS) oversees beef safety
Inspection personnel in processing plants FSIS product sampling for microbial contamination Additional sampling conducted by plants to go above and
beyond requirements to ensure safety of the products they produce and provide for consumers
All processing facilities utilize Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point plans to implement procedures to reduce the likelihood of contamination before it even occurs