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Final on Dabur

Apr 10, 2018

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Lalit Khatri
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    GROWTH STRATEGY OF

    AYUSHI SHARMA

    LALIT KHATRI

    SHREYA SHARMA

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    Highlights

    Introduction of

    Dabur

    Introduction of

    the case

    Analysis of the

    caserecommendations

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    DABUR

    1884 Birth of Dabur1896 Setting up a manufacturing plant1900s Ayurvedic medicines

    1919 Establishment of research laboratories1920 Expands further1936 Dabur India (Dr. S.K. Burman) Pvt. Ltd.1972 Shift to Delhi1979 Sahibabad factory / Dabur Research Foundation1986 Public Limited Company1992 Joint venture with Agrolimen of Spain1993 Cancer treatment1994 Public issues1995 Joint Ventures

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    Conti..

    1996 3 separate divisions

    1997 Foods Division / Project STARS

    1998 Professionals to manage the Company

    2000 Turnover of Rs.1,000 crores

    2003 Dabur demerges Pharma Business

    2005 Dabur aquires Balsara

    2005 Dabur announces Bonus after 12 years

    2006 Dabur crosses $2 Bin market Cap, adopts US GAAP

    2006 Approves FCCB/GDR/ADR up to $200 million

    2007 Celebrating 10 years of Real

    2007 Foray into organised retail

    2007 Dabur Foods Merged With Dabur India

    2008 Acquires Fem Care Pharma

    2009 Dabur Red Toothpaste joins 'Billion Rupee Brand' club

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    History of Dabur

    Dabur India Ltd. (Dabur), a leading Indian fast movingconsumer goods (FMCG) company, was established in1884 as a small pharmacy based in Calcutta (nowKolkata). Since then, it had gone on to become a Rs.22 billion company (as of 2007). Its product rangeincluded Toothpastes and Toothpowder (Dabur Red

    and Lal Dant Manjan), Hair Oils (Vatika), Shampoos(Vatika) , Digestives (Hajmola), Fruit Juices (Real),Nature Care Isabgol, Medicated Oils, Ayurvedicproducts (such as Churnas, Asav Arishtas, RasRasaynas, and Chyawanprash), and Honey.

    It had two major strategic business units - ConsumerC

    are Division andC

    onsumer Health Division. Itsproducts were produced in 13 manufacturinglocations in Nepal, Nigeria, Egypt, Dubai, andBangladesh and it products were sold in more than 50countries.

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    Snap shot of Dabur

    Leading consumer goods company in India with a turnover of Rs.2834.11 Crore (FY09)

    3 major strategic business units (SBU) - Consumer Care Division(CCD), Consumer Health Division (CHD) and InternationalBusiness Division (IBD)

    3 Subsidiary Group companies - Dabur International, Fem CarePharma and newu and 8 step down subsidiaries: Dabur Nepal PvtLtd (Nepal), Dabur Egypt Ltd (Egypt), Asian Consumer Care(Bangladesh), Asian Consumer Care (Pakistan), AfricanConsumer Care (Nigeria), Naturelle LLC(Ras Al Khaimah-UAE),Weikfield International (UAE) and Jaquline Inc. (USA).

    17 ultra-modern manufacturing units spread around the globe

    Products marketed in over60 countries

    Wide and deep market penetration with 50C&Fagents, more than5000 distributors and over2.8 million retail outlets all over India

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    "Dedicated tothe health andwell being of

    everyhousehold"

    This is ourcompany. We

    accept personalresponsibility,

    andaccountability

    to meet

    business needs.

    They all areleaders in our

    area ofresponsibility,with a deep

    commitment todeliver results.

    We aredetermined tobe the best at

    doing whatmatters most.

    People are ourmost importantasset. We addvalue throughresult driven

    training, and weencourage &

    rewardexcellence.

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    They havesuperior

    understanding ofconsumer needs

    and developproducts to fulfill

    them better.

    They worktogether on the

    principle ofmutual trust &

    transparency in aboundary-less

    organisation. We

    are intellectuallyhonest inadvocatingproposals,including

    recognizing risks.

    Continuousinnovation inproducts &

    processes is thebasis of our

    success.

    They arecommitted to theachievement ofbusiness success

    with integrity.We are honest

    with consumers,

    with businesspartners andwith each other.

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    Introduction to case

    A finger in many pies

    The company had adopted a combination of the organic andinorganic routes in fueling its growth.

    Further, it enhanced its product portfolio in the various productcategories. For instance, Homemade cooking pastes like ginger,garlic, tomato puree, etc. were added to the food business.

    On the inorganic growth front, the company acquired the Balsaragroup of companies in 2005. This acquisition gave Dabur newbrands in toothpaste (Promise, Babool, and Meswak), mosquitorepellants (Odomos), toilet cleaners (Sani Fresh), and airfreshners (Odonil). .

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    Conti

    In fact, the Rs 1,852-crore (Rs 18.52 billion) company has a presence incategories ranging from mosquito repellents and juices to face packs andhoney, some acquired and some developed in-house. Trouble is, not one ofthese categories contributes more than 21 per cent to the company'srevenues.

    Still, Dabur has been growing at a lively 17 per cent over the past threeyears. Which raises an interesting strategy question: is there a right way togrow? What is better: a few power brands that are nurtured to offer hugereturns, or a wide array of products all of which contribute meager sumsthat, nevertheless, add up to a reasonably good total?

    There is a school of thought that believes Dabur's choice may not be thebest way of ensuring future growth: too many segments will constrain it fromscaling up significantly to match increasing competition and that will bringdown overall pace of growth. Hear some analyst

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    Conti

    Dabur isn't the category leader in any of the consumerproduct categories where it has a presence: it is No. 4 in

    shampoos, No. 3 in toothpastes and nowhere in the reckoning

    in toilet soaps. But that doesn't appear to bother the

    company overmuch -- it is too busy launching new products

    In the past two years, there have been five launches underthe Dabur umbrella and two under Vatika. And that doesn't

    include the eight brands the company gained when it

    acquired Balsara in 2005

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    Growth strategy by Dabur

    Focus on growing our core brands across categories, reaching out tonew geographies, within and outside India, and improve operational

    efficiencies by leveraging technology

    Be the preferred company to meet the health and personal grooming

    needs of our target consumers with safe, efficacious, natural solutionsby synthesizing our deep knowledge of ayurveda and herbs with

    modern science

    Provide our consumers with innovative products within easy reach

    Build a platform to enable Dabur to become a global ayurvedic leader

    Be a professionally managed employer of choice, attracting, developingand retaining quality personnel

    Be responsible citizens with a commitment to environmental protection

    Provide superior returns, relative to our peer group, to ourshareholders

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    Dabur says

    "We want to be in as many categories as possible, aslong as they offer a herbal platform, even if our share issmall."

    the strategy for a new brand launch is simple: by the

    third year, a new brand must contribute to commonoverheads and by the fifth year, it should make "someprofit". "I don't intend to be the market leader. It'senough that I'm growing faster than the market," headds.

    "We are consciously entering only those categories thatoffer a platform for herbal products. That is why wehave forayed into personal wash but will stay awayfrom laundry,"

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    Analysis

    When a banyan tree's

    branches hit the ground,

    they start acting as roots, too

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    In Dabur's case, though, the banyan treestands for what has not been achieved. The

    company has been branching out -- it has

    seven brands in the oral care category, nine in

    the hair care space and six brands in foods.

    Competition from larger players such as

    Hindustan Lever (HLL) and Procter & Gamble

    is increasing,"

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    "It will not be easy for Dabur to grow itsshare, even though the category is

    underpenetrated.". Even traditionally higher-

    margin categories, such as foods, are now

    likely to be under threat as large retailers

    One way of scaling up could be through the

    inorganic route

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    recommendations

    More focus on penetration should be laid.

    It is probably better for a company to create a fewchampion brands rather than dissipate its energies on

    too many products, because that is what will result insustainable margins

    It is difficult to scale up organically these days becausebrands are constantly being upstaged. Now, ifcompanies don't scale up, margins are going to beunder pressure.

    The company should discard products where volumesaren't growing fast enough to deliver margins