Consists of the programs that control or maintain the operations of the computer and its devices. Serves as the interface between the user, the application software, and the computer’s hardware. System Software
Jun 18, 2015
Consists of the programs that control or maintain the operations of the computer and its devices.
Serves as the interface between the user, the application software, and the computer’s hardware.
System Software
Operating SystemsUtility Programs
Two Types of System Software
Operating system (OS) is a set of programs containing instructions that work together to coordinate all the activities among computer hardware resources.
Operating System
Kinds of Operating Systems
is a complete operating system that works on a desktop computer, notebook computer, or mobile computing device.
Some are called client operating systems because they also work in conjunction with a server operating system.
Stand-Alone Operating Systems
Windows 7 Mac OS X Linux
Examples of Stand-Alone Operating Systems
is an operating system that is designed specifically to support a network.
The client computers on the network rely on the server(s) for resources.
Server Operating Systems
Windows Server 2008 UNIX Linux Solaris NetWare
Examples of Server Operating Systems
The operating system on mobile devices and many consumer electronics are called embedded operating system,
Embedded Operating Systems
Windows Mobile iPhone OS BlackBerry Google Android Symbian OS.
Examples of Embedded Operating Systems
Is a type of system software that allows a user to perform maintenance-type tasks, usually related to managing a computer, its devices, or its programs.
Utility Programs
Examples of Utility Programs
A file compression utility shrinks the size of
a file(s). A compressed file takes up less storage
space than the original file.
File Compression
Examples: WinZipWinRARALZip
Writes text, graphics, audio, video files on a recordable or rewritable CD, DVD, or Blu-ray Disc.
Disc Burning
A disk defragmenter is a utility that reorganizes the files and unused space on a computer’s hard disk so that the operating system accesses data more quickly
Disk Defragmenter
A disk cleanup utility searches for and removes unnecessary files.
Disk Cleanup
A backup utility allows users to copy, or back up, selected files or an entire hard disk to another storage medium
Backup and Restore Utilities
A media player is a program that allows you to view images and animation, listen to audio, and watch video files on your computer
Media Player
A personal firewall is a utility that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions. Personal firewalls constantly monitor all transmissions to and from a computer.
Personal Firewall
An antivirus program protects a computer against viruses by identifying and removing any computer viruses found in memory, on storage media, or on incoming files.
Antivirus Program
COMPUTER PERFORMAN
CE
WHAT IS COMPUTER PERFORMANCE? Computer performance is characterized by the amount of useful work accomplished by a computer system compared to the time and resources used.
A GOOD COMPUTER PERFORMANCE CAN BE CLASSIFIED WITH THE FOLLOWING:
Short response time for a given piece of work.
High throughput (rate of processing work).
Low utilization of computing resource(s)
High availability of the computing system or application.
Fast (or highly compact) data compression and decompression.
High bandwidth / short data transmission time.
System Software and Utilities
WindowsMac
Linux
Well-Known Operating Systems
Specifications to Look at when Buying O.S
DesignCost
Speed Applications
Security FeaturesMaintenanceEase of Use
Windows 7 Mac OS X Lion
Cost 119$ - 219$ 29$ - 69$
Speed Speed improved a lot with windows 7 compared to other version of windows but mac OS X Lion is still faster.
Boot Time is faster, web browsing experience is also faster. Mac Pro and MacBook Pros compare well with high-end PCs.
Applications Applications can be downloaded on Microsoft but only few are given. Mostly only 3rd party apps are downloaded.
Mac App Store – offers users the chance to download a wide range of applications straight from the platform.
Program Compatibility
The largest library of programs and applications. Almost all hardware has drivers which are compatible with Windows.
Limited to Apple-manufactured hardware. Some hardware does not have Mac-compatible drivers.
Security Features
Prone to viruses, spyware, and adware if proper steps not taken.
Not a Target for virus or malware attacks, Supports strict separation of user and system files for maximum security against malware.
Maintenance Requires regular maintenance to avoid system errors and reduced performance
Very reliable OS, Less system Crash, High Performance.
Common users:
Businessmen/womenArtist ProgrammerNoobStudents
Artists Businesses
Students Noobs
MAC Windows Windows Windows
Developers originally created all the major illustration and graphic design software packages for Mac systems.
- Greater assurance that third-party hardware will work, Easy Use, Cheaper Hardware Machines,
Easier to use, Microsoft Office, Cheaper Hardware, Schools often use Windows.
Easier to use, can ask help from anyone regarding on how to use programs
Programmers Advanced Users
Any OS will do Linux
Good languages/frameworks will run in any OS.
-Reliable with good performance and low requirements. -Large selection of Linux distributions to choose from. -Advanced use and installation of some software may require more advanced knowledge.-Can run many Windows programs with the use of a compatibility layer.
Well-Known Mobile Operating Systems
Windows (HTC Arrive)Iphone OS (Iphone 4)
Google Android (Dell Streak)Blackberry (Torch)Symbian OS (N8)
Mobile O.S we recommend is either Apple, or Google Android.
Android knows better than any other OS how to manage Google maps, Gmail, Geolocators, browsers, and a lot of other Google applications.
Many people might disagree and will consider Blackberry or Android as better, but once you use its full capacity then you realize what's the Magic of Apple.
Specifi cations for File Compression Utility
WinZip WinRAR ALZipPrice $29.95 $29.00 $29.95
Supported Compression files
ZIP ZIP ZIP
RAR 7z
ALZ
Bzip/BZ2
CAB
TAR
Supported Extraction FilesZIP ZIP ZIPRAR RAR RAR7Z 7z 7zBzip2 ACE ACECAB ARJ ALZLHA/LZH Bzip2 ARCTAR CAB ARJISO LHA/LZH Bzip2IMG ISO CAB
LHA/LZHISOIMG
Technical Help/Support
Email Support
Email Support
Online Help
Online Help
User Manual/ User Guide
User Manual/ User Guide
User Manual/ User Guide
FAQ User Forums
FAQ
Supported Configuration
Windows Vista
Windows Vista
Windows Vista
Windows XP
Windows XP
Windows XP
Windows 2000
Windows 2000
Windows 2000
Mac
Linux
Specifi cations for Media Player UtilityMediaMonkey Winamp JetAudio
Price $19.95 $19.95 $29.00
Music ManagementAutomatic Library Organization
Automatic Library Organization
Automatic Library Organization
File Info Editing File Info Editing File Info Editing
Tagging Tagging Tagging
Album Art Support
Album Art Support
Searches for file info
Searches for file info
Searches for file info
Music PlayerPlaylists Playlists Playlists
DJ/ Party Mode
Visualizers
Visualizers
Visualizers
Equalizer Equalizer
Equalizer
Additional Features
CD Burning/ Ripping
CD Burning/ Ripping
CD Burning/ Ripping
Conversions Multiple Languages
Conversions
Portable Media Device Support
Conversions Portable Media Device Support
Addons (Plugins)
Portable Media Device Support
Addons (Plugins)
Addons (Plugins)
Recording Technology
Help & SupportEmail Email Online Chat
Forums Forums Email
Forums
Specifications for Antivirus Software
Protection TechnologyScanning CapabilitiesCostAdditional FeaturesThreat DetectionUpdates
Bitdefender Antivirus
Avira Antivirus
Cost $29.95 $23.49
Threat Detection Virus, Worm, Trojan, Spyware, Malware
Virus, Worm, Trojan, Spyware, Malware
Additional Features Password Protect, User Profile, Self-Defense, Game Mode, Battery Saving Mode, Report Logging
Report Logging,Rescue CD, Scheduling
Updates Automatic and Manual Definition Updates, Push Updates
Automatic and Manual Definition Updates. Scheduled Updates
Scanning Capabilites On-access scanning, Manual, Quarantine, Auto-clean, Scan USB, Quick and Deep Scan
On-access scanning, Manual, Quarantine, Auto-clean, Scan USB
Protection Technology
Blacklisting, Virus Signatures, Security Network, Real-Time
Virus Signatures, Security Network, Real-Time
http://ezinearticles.com/?The-Elements-of-an-Operating-System&id=2575762
http://www.pcworld.com/article/129284/the_right_operating_system_for_you.html
http://www.businessinsQider.com/android-iphone-market-share-2011-4
http://newstonight.net/content/google-android-most-dominant-globally
http://technology.inquirer.net/1793/smart-sees-google%E2%80%99s-android-os-dominating-ph-market/
http://www.pcauthority.com.au/Feature/92605,32-reasons-why-pcs-are-better-than-macs.aspx
http://apcmag.com/15_reasons_macs_are_still_better_than_windows.htm
http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/hiner/google-android-vs-apple-ios-handicapping-the-2011-death-match/7411