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Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Ca reer Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide
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Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Dec 30, 2015

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Page 1: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development1

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Study Guide

Page 2: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development2

Epidemiology

� Is TB on the increase or decrease in the US?

� What US populations have the highest number of reported cases per year?

Page 3: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development3

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

(TB)� What is TB?

� What other areas of the body can be affected by this bacteria?

Page 4: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development4

TB Growth

� What happens after the bacteria have entered the body?

Page 5: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development5

5

Lung Anatomy

3

4

Source: CDC

1

Page 6: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development6

Incubation

� What is the usual incubation period?

� What does a positive skin test mean?

� How contagious is a person who is showing symptoms?

Page 7: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development7

PPD Testing

Source: CDC

Page 8: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development8

Testing

� Name the types of testing for TB:

Page 9: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development9

Transmission

� How is it transmitted?

Page 10: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development10

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TB Active Person

Transmitting Droplets Inhalation of Droplets

Cough-Sneeze-Talking

Page 11: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development11

Particles

� What are these particles called?

� What is the size of the particles?

Page 12: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development12

Respirator

� What is a respirator?

� Who has to approve the respirator, and what efficiency should it be?

Page 13: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development13

Respirator

Page 14: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development14

AFB Isolation

� What does AFB stand for?

� What are the requirements of an AFB isolation room?

Page 15: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development15

Filters

� Describe a HEPA filter, and state its use-

Page 16: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development16

Settings at Risk

� What type of setting have a higher risk for TB?

Page 17: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development17

What are your risks?

� a.

� b.

� c.

� d.

� e.

Page 18: Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development 1 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Study Guide.

Ferris State University & Michigan Department of Career Development18